JP6059099B2 - Parking reservation admission management system, parking reservation admission management device, parking reservation admission management method - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a parking lot reservation admission management system, a parking lot reservation admission management device, and a parking lot reservation admission management method that accept parking lot reservation and perform admission management.

  Patent documents 1 and 2 are known as prior art about parking reservation. These techniques are techniques for confirming whether a reservation can be made based on the presence or absence of an empty space in the parking lot and accepting the reservation.

JP 2003-123195 A JP 2009-187346 A

  However, the conventional technique is a technique until a reservation is made, and is not a technique for ensuring that the actually reserved vehicle can smoothly enter the parking lot at the reservation time. Therefore, even if the space for the vehicle reserved at the reservation time is secured, there is a problem that the reserved vehicle cannot enter the parking lot when the other spaces are full and the vehicles are lined up on the approach path.

  In view of this, the purpose of the parking lot reservation admission management system of the present invention is to allow a reserved vehicle to enter a parking space smoothly in a parking lot having an approach path in front of an entrance gate.

  The parking lot reservation admission management system according to the present invention manages the admission of reserved vehicles in a parking lot having an approach path in front of an admission gate. The parking lot reservation admission management system includes a parking lot device and a parking lot reservation admission management device. The parking lot apparatus is disposed in the parking lot and includes at least display means and arrival information transmission means for transmitting information indicating that the reserved vehicle has arrived. The parking lot reservation admission management device is connected to the parking lot device via a network. The parking lot reservation admission management device includes a recording unit, a reservation receiving unit, a control start determination unit, and an instruction unit. The recording unit records information necessary for confirming a predetermined control start condition. The reservation receiving unit acquires at least information on the vehicle number of the reservation target vehicle and the reservation date and time, outputs the reservation number, and records the vehicle number, the reservation date and time, and the reservation number in the recording unit. The control start determination unit is configured such that the vehicle position acquisition unit that acquires the position information and the reservation number from the user mobile terminal mounted on the vehicle, and the position indicated by the position information satisfies a predetermined control start condition. Has a start condition confirmation means for determining whether to start admission control. The instructing unit instructs the in-parking device to start limiting the entry of the vehicle into the approach path when the control start determining unit determines to start the entrance control, and causes the display unit to display the instruction content. And control ending means for ending the control on the vehicle when the arrival information indicating that the vehicle has arrived at the parking lot is acquired from the parking lot apparatus.

  According to the parking lot reservation admission management system of the present invention, it is possible to limit the entry of vehicles into the approach road before the reserved vehicle arrives, and to reduce the number of vehicles parked on the entrance road. You can enter the car park.

The figure which shows the structural example of a parking lot. The figure which shows the structural example of a parking lot reservation admission management system. The figure which shows the processing flow of a parking lot reservation admission management system.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. In addition, the same number is attached | subjected to the structure part which has the same function, and duplication description is abbreviate | omitted.

<Premise>
First, the parking lot to which the parking lot reservation admission management system of the present invention is applied will be described. FIG. 1 shows a configuration example of a parking lot. The parking lot 800 exits from the parking space 810, an approach road 820 that guides the vehicle from the general road 890 to the parking space 810, a storage gate 830 provided at a position where the vehicle enters the parking space 810 from the entrance road 820, and the parking space 810. It is comprised by the delivery gate 840 provided in the position. The arrow shown with the dashed-dotted line in FIG. 1 has shown the advancing direction of the vehicle. In general, an attendant stands at the position of the attendant terminal 210 in FIG. 1 (a position entering the approach path 820 from the general road 890) and provides guidance to the vehicle. Moreover, the parking lot to which the parking lot reservation admission management system of the present invention is applied may be a parking lot provided with a control gate 250 for controlling the approach to the approach path 820. In the case of a parking lot with an approach path 820 as shown in FIG. 1, even if a reserved vehicle arrives, the reserved vehicle cannot smoothly enter the parking space 810 because the vehicle has stopped on the approach path 820. In view of this, the purpose of the parking reservation reservation management system of the present invention is to enable a reserved vehicle to smoothly enter a parking space.

<Structure of superordinate concept>
FIG. 2 shows a configuration example of the parking lot reservation admission management system, and FIG. 3 shows a processing flow of the parking lot reservation admission management system. The parking lot reservation admission management system 10 includes a parking lot device 200 and a parking lot reservation admission management device 100. In addition, information communication can be performed with the user terminal 410, the user mobile terminal 420, the traffic jam information providing device 900, and the like, which are devices external to the parking lot reservation admission management system 10. The user terminal 410 is a terminal such as a personal computer, and is a terminal used when a user makes a reservation for a parking lot. The user mobile terminal 420 is a terminal that can be mounted on a vehicle such as a smart phone or a car navigation system. The user mobile terminal 420 is mounted on a reservation target vehicle and sends position information acquired by a GPS function or the like to the parking lot reservation admission management device 100. It is a terminal that can do. In addition, the user may make a reservation for a parking lot at the user mobile terminal 420. The traffic jam information providing device 900 is a device that provides the parking lot reservation admission management device 100 with traffic jam information around the parking lot.

  The parking lot apparatus 200 is disposed in the parking lot 800 and includes at least display means 220 and arrival information transmission means 230 and 260 for transmitting information indicating that the reserved vehicle has arrived. The in-parking device 200 may be the clerk terminal 210 alone, a combination of the clerk terminal 210 and the control gate 250, or may further include a delivery gate 840. However, when it is necessary to restrict entry from the general road 890 to the approach path 820, at least the attendant terminal 210 includes the display means 220 in order to notify the attendant that the entry is restricted. In addition, the attendant terminal 210 or the control gate 250 is provided with arrival information transmission means 230 and 260 in order to inform the parking reservation reservation management device 100 that the reserved vehicle has arrived. If the control gate 250 is present, the opening / closing means 280 of the control gate 250 may limit the entry of the vehicle into the approach path 820. If the control gate 250 is not present, the attendant follows the instructions displayed on the attendant terminal 210. What is necessary is just to restrict | limit the approach to the approach path 820 of a vehicle. That is, as described above, the parking lot apparatus 200 can implement the present invention as long as it has at least the display unit 220 and the arrival information transmission unit 230 or the arrival information transmission unit 260.

  The parking lot reservation admission management device 100 is connected to the parking lot device 200 via the network 500. The parking lot reservation admission management device 100 includes a recording unit 190, a reservation receiving unit 110, a control start determining unit 120, and an instruction unit 170. The recording unit 190 records information necessary for confirming a predetermined control start condition. The information required to confirm the predetermined control start conditions is “the position of the vehicle that starts the admission control for each group at a predetermined date and time”, “admission control for each group at a predetermined date and time is required `` Necessary time that is necessary time '', `` The number of vehicles that can be parked on the approach road, and the number of vehicles that are expected to be issued per unit time in the parking lot for each group at a predetermined date and time Information ”,“ Number of approaching roads, which is the number of vehicles that can stop on the approaching road ”, and the like. A specific example in which such information is recorded in advance will be described later. “Each group at a predetermined date and time” means one group from 9:00 to 15:00 on weekdays and one group from 15:00 to 19:00 on weekdays. This means grouping in advance and each group.

  The reservation receiving unit 110 acquires at least information on the vehicle number of the reservation target vehicle and the reservation date and time, outputs the reservation number, and records the vehicle number, the reservation date and time, and the reservation number in the recording unit (S110). . In addition to the above information, information such as whether the vehicle is a normal car or a high roof, and information such as the name, member number, e-mail address, and credit card number of the reservation person may be acquired. The reservation number is transmitted by the reservation receiving unit 110 to the user terminal 410 or the user mobile terminal 420 that has applied for the reservation. In addition, when a mail address is registered, it may be transmitted to that mail address. Then, the user keeps the reservation number recorded on the user mobile terminal 420 to be placed on the reserved vehicle.

  The control start determination unit 120 includes at least a vehicle position acquisition unit 131 and a start condition confirmation unit 140. The vehicle position acquisition unit 131 acquires position information and a reservation number from the user mobile terminal 420 mounted on the vehicle (S131). In step S131, for example, an application is installed in advance in the user mobile terminal 420, and the user mobile terminal 420 opens a predetermined interval from the hour before the reservation time, and the location information and reservation number are stored in the parking lot reservation admission management device 100. This can be realized by sending The start condition confirmation unit 140 determines entrance control start when the position indicated by the position information satisfies a predetermined control start condition (S140). When Step S140 is No (when the control start condition is not satisfied), the acquisition of the position information and the reservation number (S131) is executed again at a predetermined interval (for example, 5 minutes).

  The instruction unit 170 includes a start instruction unit 171 and a control end unit 172. The start instructing unit 171 instructs the in-parking device 200 to start limiting the entry of the vehicle to the approach path when the control start determining unit 120 determines to start the entrance control (when Step S140 is Yes). The instruction content is displayed on the display means 220 (S171). When there is the control gate 250, for example, the control gate 250 is provided with arrival information transmission means 260, vehicle number acquisition means 270, and opening / closing means 280. Then, the vehicle number acquisition means 270 acquires the vehicle number of the vehicle (S230), confirms (S240), and if it is confirmed that the vehicle is a reserved vehicle, the control gate 250 is opened by the opening / closing means 280 and the arrival information is transmitted. The means 260 may send arrival information to the parking lot reservation admission management device 100. If there is no control gate 250, a staff member of the parking lot 800 confirms the vehicle number (S <b> 230, S <b> 240), enters the vehicle into the approach path 820, and then arrives at the arrival information transmission unit 230 of the staff member 210. The arrival information may be sent to the parking lot reservation admission management device 100. When the arrival information indicating that the vehicle has arrived at the parking lot is acquired from the device in the parking lot, the control end means 172 ends the control on the vehicle (S172). Note that the processing flow shown in FIG. 3 is performed in parallel for each reservation. That is, when a plurality of reservations are registered, a plurality of processing flows are executed at the same time, and only the control (processing) for the vehicle that has acquired the arrival information is terminated.

  According to the parking lot reservation admission management system of the present invention, it is possible to limit the entry of vehicles into the approach road before the reserved vehicle arrives, and to reduce the number of vehicles parked on the entrance road. You can enter the car park.

  Below, the determination method of entrance control start is demonstrated more concretely.

<Specific example 1>
In this specific example, information necessary for confirming a predetermined control start condition recorded in the recording unit 190 is “a position of the vehicle at which admission control for each group at a predetermined date and time is started”. There are several possible routes for the vehicle to arrive at the parking lot 800. Therefore, it is only necessary to record the position of the vehicle at which entrance control is started for each group and route for a predetermined date and time. Then, the start condition confirmation unit 140 determines whether or not to start the admission control when the position indicated by the position information corresponds to one of the vehicle positions at which the admission control for each date / time group is started.

<Specific example 2>
In this specific example, information necessary for confirming a predetermined control start condition recorded in the recording unit 190 is “a necessary time that is a time required for admission control for each group at a predetermined date and time”. To do. In this case, the control start determination unit 120 also includes arrival time estimation means 132 that estimates the arrival time of the vehicle from the position information. The arrival time estimation means 132 may estimate the arrival time using information on traffic jam around the parking lot. The estimation method of arrival time may be the same estimation method as general car navigation. In addition, since the traffic jam information only needs to be information around the parking lot, it is not necessary to be limited to the method of obtaining from the external traffic jam information providing apparatus 900. Even if the experience is digitized and recorded by the arrival time estimation means. Good. Then, the start condition confirmation unit 140 determines to start the entrance control when the estimated arrival time of the vehicle is within the necessary time.

<Specific example 3>
In this specific example, the information necessary for confirming the predetermined control start condition recorded in the recording unit 190 is “the number of approach roads, which is the number of vehicles that can stop on the approach road, and the predetermined date / time. “Departure information indicating the number of vehicles predicted to be delivered per unit time in the parking lot for each group”. In this case, the control start determination unit 120 also includes arrival time estimation means 132 that estimates the arrival time of the vehicle from the position information. Then, the start condition confirmation means 140 obtains and estimates the necessary time from the start of the restriction on the approach to the approach road until the vehicle of the number of the approach roads can enter the parking lot from the number of the approach roads and the delivery information. When the arrival time of the vehicle is within the required time, it is determined to start the entrance control.

<Specific Example 4>
In this specific example, information necessary for confirming a predetermined control start condition recorded in the recording unit 190 is “the number of approaching roads that is the number of vehicles that can stop on the approaching road”. In addition, the parking lot device 200 also has a delivery gate 840 that transmits actual delivery information indicating that the vehicle has been delivered each time the vehicle is delivered from the parking lot 800. Furthermore, the control start determination unit 120 includes an arrival time estimation unit 132 that estimates the arrival time of the vehicle from the position information, and an actual delivery information acquisition unit 133 that acquires actual delivery information. Then, the start condition confirmation unit 140 obtains delivery information that is the number of vehicles predicted to be delivered in a unit time based on actual delivery information (information indicating that the vehicle has actually been delivered in the past). Specifically, for example, the number of units predicted to be delivered every 10 minutes in the future based on the number of units delivered in the past 1 hour and the number of units delivered may be obtained and used as delivery information. The start condition confirmation means 140 obtains the time required from the start of the restriction on the approach to the approach road until the vehicle of the number of the approach roads can enter the parking lot based on the number of the approach roads and the delivery information, and the estimated vehicle When the arrival time is within the required time, the admission control start is determined.

[Program, recording medium]
The various processes described above are not only executed in time series according to the description, but may also be executed in parallel or individually as required by the processing capability of the apparatus that executes the processes. Needless to say, other modifications are possible without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

  Further, when the above-described configuration is realized by a computer, processing contents of functions that each device should have are described by a program. The processing functions are realized on the computer by executing the program on the computer.

  The program describing the processing contents can be recorded on a computer-readable recording medium. As the computer-readable recording medium, for example, any recording medium such as a magnetic recording device, an optical disk, a magneto-optical recording medium, and a semiconductor memory may be used.

  The program is distributed by selling, transferring, or lending a portable recording medium such as a DVD or CD-ROM in which the program is recorded. Furthermore, the program may be distributed by storing the program in a storage device of the server computer and transferring the program from the server computer to another computer via a network.

  A computer that executes such a program first stores, for example, a program recorded on a portable recording medium or a program transferred from a server computer in its own storage device. When executing the process, the computer reads a program stored in its own recording medium and executes a process according to the read program. As another execution form of the program, the computer may directly read the program from a portable recording medium and execute processing according to the program, and the program is transferred from the server computer to the computer. Each time, the processing according to the received program may be executed sequentially. Also, the program is not transferred from the server computer to the computer, and the above-described processing is executed by a so-called ASP (Application Service Provider) type service that realizes the processing function only by the execution instruction and result acquisition. It is good. Note that the program in this embodiment includes information that is used for processing by an electronic computer and that conforms to the program (data that is not a direct command to the computer but has a property that defines the processing of the computer).

  In this embodiment, the present apparatus is configured by executing a predetermined program on a computer. However, at least a part of these processing contents may be realized by hardware.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Parking reservation reservation management system 100 Parking reservation reservation management apparatus 110 Reservation reception part 120 Control start judgment part 131 Vehicle position acquisition means 132 Arrival time estimation means 133 Actual delivery information acquisition means 140 Start condition confirmation means 170 Instruction part 171 Start instruction Means 172 Control end means 190 Recording unit 200 Parking lot device 210 Staff terminal 220 Display means 230, 260 Arrival information transmission means 250 Control gate 270 Vehicle number acquisition means 280 Opening / closing means 410 User terminal 420 User mobile terminal 500 Network 800 Parking lot 810 Parking Space 820 Approach road 830 Entry gate 840 Exit gate 890 General road 900 Traffic jam information providing device

Claims (7)

A parking lot reservation admission management system that manages admission of reserved vehicles in a parking lot that has an approach path in front of an entrance gate,
An apparatus in the parking lot that is arranged in the parking lot and has at least display means and arrival information transmission means for transmitting arrival information indicating that the vehicle has arrived;
A parking lot reservation admission management device connected to the parking lot device via a network;
With
The parking lot reservation admission management device is:
A recording unit for recording information necessary for confirming a predetermined control start condition;
A reservation accepting unit that obtains at least information on a vehicle number of a reservation target vehicle and a reservation date and time, outputs a reservation number, and records the vehicle number, the reservation date and time, and the reservation number in the recording unit,
The vehicle position acquisition means for acquiring the position information and the reservation number from the user mobile terminal mounted on the vehicle, and the position indicated by the position information enter when the predetermined control start condition is satisfied. A control start determination unit having start condition confirmation means for determining control start;
When the control start determination unit determines entry control start, the start instruction unit instructs the parking area device to start limiting the entry of the vehicle into the approach path, and causes the display unit to display the instruction content. And an instruction unit having a control ending unit for ending the control on the vehicle when the arrival information is acquired from the parking lot device,
A parking lot reservation admission management system characterized by comprising: A parking lot reservation admission management system according to claim 1,
The information necessary for confirming the predetermined control start condition is the position of the vehicle that starts admission control for each group at a predetermined date and time,
The start condition confirmation means makes a determination to start admission control when the position indicated by the position information is in a state corresponding to the position of the vehicle that starts admission control for each group of the date and time. Parking reservation admission management system. A parking lot reservation admission management system according to claim 1,
The information necessary for confirming the predetermined control start condition is a required time that is a time required for admission control for each group at a predetermined date and time,
The control start determination unit also has arrival time estimation means for estimating the arrival time of the vehicle from the position information,
The parking condition reservation admission management system, wherein the start condition confirmation means judges whether admission control starts when the estimated arrival time of the vehicle falls within the required time. A parking lot reservation admission management system according to claim 1,
The information necessary for confirming the predetermined control start condition includes the number of approaching roads that is the number of vehicles that can stop on the approaching road, and the parking lot for each group at a predetermined date and time. Then, it is shipping information indicating the number of vehicles predicted,
The control start determination unit also has arrival time estimation means for estimating the arrival time of the vehicle from the position information,
The start condition confirmation means obtains a necessary time from the start of the restriction on the approach to the approach road until the vehicle of the number of the approach roads can enter the parking lot from the number of the approach roads and the delivery information. A parking lot reservation admission management system, wherein admission control start is determined when the estimated arrival time of the vehicle falls within the required time. A parking lot reservation admission management system according to claim 1,
The device in the parking lot also has a delivery gate that transmits actual delivery information indicating that the vehicle has been delivered from the parking lot,
The information necessary for confirming the predetermined control start condition is the number of approach roads that is the number of vehicles that can stop on the approach road,
The control start determination unit also includes arrival time estimation means for estimating the arrival time of the vehicle from the position information, and actual delivery information acquisition means for obtaining the actual delivery information,
The start condition confirmation means obtains exit information which is the number of vehicles predicted to exit in a unit time based on actual exit information from the exit gate, and determines the approach path from the number of approach paths and the exit information. The time required for the number of vehicles entering the parking lot to enter the parking lot after the start of entry restriction is determined, and the estimated arrival time of the vehicle falls within the required time. Parking reservation admission management system characterized by determining whether to start control. In a parking lot with an approach path in front of the entrance gate, the entrance of the reserved vehicle is arranged in the parking lot having at least display means and arrival information transmitting means for transmitting arrival information indicating that the vehicle has arrived. A parking lot reservation admission management device that manages using a parking lot device,
A recording unit for recording information necessary for confirming a predetermined control start condition;
A reservation accepting unit that obtains at least information on a vehicle number of a reservation target vehicle and a reservation date and time, outputs a reservation number, and records the vehicle number, the reservation date and time, and the reservation number in the recording unit,
The vehicle position acquisition means for acquiring the position information and the reservation number from the user mobile terminal mounted on the vehicle, and the position indicated by the position information enter when the predetermined control start condition is satisfied. A control start determination unit having start condition confirmation means for determining control start;
When the control start determination unit determines entry control start, the start instruction unit instructs the parking area device to start limiting the entry of the vehicle into the approach path, and causes the display unit to display the instruction content. And an instruction unit having a control ending unit for ending the control on the vehicle when the arrival information is acquired from the parking lot device,
Parking reservation admission management device. In order to manage the entrance of the reserved vehicle in the parking lot with the entrance path in front of the entrance gate,
An apparatus in the parking lot that is arranged in the parking lot and has at least display means and arrival information transmission means for transmitting arrival information indicating that the vehicle has arrived;
A parking lot reservation admission management device connected to the parking lot device via a network;
A parking reservation admission management method using
The recording unit of the parking lot reservation admission management device records information necessary for confirming a predetermined control start condition,
The parking lot reservation admission management device acquires at least information of a vehicle number of a reservation target vehicle and a reservation date and time, outputs a reservation number, associates the vehicle number with the reservation date and time and the reservation number, and records the information. Reservation acceptance step to record in the department;
The parking lot reservation admission management device obtains position information and the reservation number from a user mobile terminal mounted on the vehicle, and the position indicated by the position information is the predetermined control start. A control start determination step having a start condition confirmation substep for determining whether to start admission control when the condition is satisfied,
The parking lot reservation admission management device instructs the parking lot device to start limiting the entry of the vehicle into the approach path when the control start determination step determines the admission control start, and the display means An instruction step having a start instruction sub-step for displaying the instruction content, and a control end sub-step for ending control on the vehicle when the arrival information is acquired from the parking lot device;
A parking reservation admission management method characterized by comprising:

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