JP6051297B2 - A kind of acoustic lighting device - Google Patents
A kind of acoustic lighting device Download PDFInfo
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- JP6051297B2 JP6051297B2 JP2015514322A JP2015514322A JP6051297B2 JP 6051297 B2 JP6051297 B2 JP 6051297B2 JP 2015514322 A JP2015514322 A JP 2015514322A JP 2015514322 A JP2015514322 A JP 2015514322A JP 6051297 B2 JP6051297 B2 JP 6051297B2
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- Prior art keywords
- sound
- light
- speaker
- maze
- acoustic
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
- F21V33/0052—Audio or video equipment, e.g. televisions, telephones, cameras or computers; Remote control devices therefor
- F21V33/0056—Audio equipment, e.g. music instruments, radios or speakers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/02—Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
- H04R1/028—Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein associated with devices performing functions other than acoustics, e.g. electric candles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/02—Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
- H04R1/023—Screens for loudspeakers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2201/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2201/02—Details casings, cabinets or mounting therein for transducers covered by H04R1/02 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2201/021—Transducers or their casings adapted for mounting in or to a wall or ceiling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2201/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2201/02—Details casings, cabinets or mounting therein for transducers covered by H04R1/02 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2201/028—Structural combinations of loudspeakers with built-in power amplifiers, e.g. in the same acoustic enclosure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Obtaining Desirable Characteristics In Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
Description
本発明は、照明技術領域に属する一種の音響照明装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a kind of acoustic lighting device belonging to the field of lighting technology.
電子製品のマルチメディア化の発展に伴い、携帯電話は、通信、ネットワーク、音楽、カメラなどと合体し、多様化したマルチメディア製品が普及した。高効率、長寿命の新しい光源の技術の成熟と応用の広がりが前提条件となって、音声と照明を結合した製品開発が行なわれるようになった。 Along with the development of multimedia in electronic products, mobile phones are combined with communications, networks, music, cameras, etc., and diversified multimedia products have become popular. Development of a product that combines sound and lighting has been carried out on the premise of the maturation and spread of applications of new light sources with high efficiency and long life.
本発明の目的は、照明器具に音響装置を付帯する設計において、音響と照明を統合し、装飾並びに内装の便宜を図り、同時にホームシアターの普及および臨場感あふれる音響効果を作り出す条件を創造することにある。 An object of the present invention is to create a condition for creating a sound effect with a widespread presence of home theater and a sense of realism by integrating sound and lighting in the design of attaching a sound device to a lighting fixture, and for the convenience of decoration and interior decoration. is there.
本発明の技術案は、照明を有するスピーカを光源および音源とし、それにふさわしい照明器具の構造を組み合わせて、光学技術と音響技術を融合し、照明の要件、省エネの要件及び音響の要件を1つの製品中で実現して、様々な場所での使用に適合する音響照明器具を提供する。 The technical solution of the present invention uses a speaker having illumination as a light source and a sound source, combines a structure of a lighting device suitable for it, fuses optical technology and acoustic technology, and combines lighting requirements, energy saving requirements, and acoustic requirements into one. Provide an acoustic luminaire that is realized in the product and adapted for use in various places.
前記音響照明装置の発光体は、球面状の防塵カバーの下に設置する。防塵カバーは光を透し、かつ密閉されており、スピーカのコーンと共にコーンの前後の空気を遮断し、高音域の音声のショートを防ぐ。防塵カバーの表面は磨りガラス化され、または紋様処理が施され、発光体を直視できない。防塵カバーはコーンに固定されており、スピーカのコイルによって駆動され、スピーカのコーンと一緒に振動し、音声を発する。防塵カバーとスピーカのコーンは、照明付きスピーカの音源でもある。 The light emitter of the acoustic lighting device is installed under a spherical dustproof cover. The dust-proof cover is transparent to light and sealed, blocking the air before and after the cone with the speaker cone, thereby preventing short-circuit sound short-circuit. The surface of the dust cover is polished and vitrified or subjected to a pattern treatment so that the illuminant cannot be viewed directly. The dust cover is fixed to the cone, and is driven by a speaker coil, vibrates together with the speaker cone, and emits sound. The dust cover and speaker cone are also the sound source of the illuminated speaker.
前記音響照明装置を床据え付け型音響照明器具として用いる場合、照明付きスピーカは上向きに配置され、光は下から上に照射される。床据え付け型音響照明器具の最上部に音・光分離装置を設ける。音・光分離装置は、光誘導板と分光球とで構成されている。分光球は音・光分離装置の頂上に位置する。音・光分離装置を使用すると、中高域の音声は周りに拡散し、光は上へ拡散して、まぶしさを防ぐ。低音を増強するため、床据え付け型音響照明器具の筺体は、設計により音響的な迷路を実現する。 When the acoustic lighting device is used as a floor-mounted acoustic lighting device, the speaker with illumination is arranged upward and the light is irradiated from below to above. A sound / light separation device is installed at the top of the floor-mounted acoustic lighting fixture. The sound / light separation device includes a light guide plate and a spectroscopic sphere. The spectroscopic sphere is located on the top of the sound / light separation device. When using a sound / light separation device, mid- and high-range sounds diffuse around and light diffuses up to prevent glare. In order to enhance the bass, the floor-mounted acoustic luminaire housing is designed to provide an acoustic maze.
前記音響照明装置の内部に電源変換器、光源駆動器、パワーアンプと各種信号源および処理モジュールを内蔵できる。 A power converter, a light source driver, a power amplifier, various signal sources, and a processing module can be built in the acoustic lighting device.
本発明により設計された音響照明装置は以下のメリットを持つ。 The acoustic lighting device designed according to the present invention has the following merits.
1.音響照明装置は、音声と光の結合を特徴として、従来の音響装置より省スペースで、設置自由度と対応できる使用環境が拡大された。 1. The acoustic lighting device is characterized by the combination of sound and light, and it has a smaller space than conventional acoustic devices, and has expanded the usage environment that can accommodate the degree of freedom of installation.
2.音響照明装置の周囲360°に拡散される設計により、サラウンド効果が改善され、並びにサラウンド効果の可聴範囲が拡大された。 2. The design that diffuses to 360 ° around the acoustic lighting device improved the surround effect and expanded the audible range of the surround effect.
3. 音響照明装置は、デジタルサラウンド音響システム普及のハードウェア面での条件を創出した。 3. The acoustic lighting device created a hardware condition for the popularization of digital surround sound systems.
実施の形態1 Embodiment 1
図1から図8に、本実施の形態にかかる床据え付け型音響照明器具を示す。 1 to 8 show a floor-mounted acoustic lighting apparatus according to the present embodiment.
本実施の形態にかかる床据え付け型音響照明器具は、音・光分離装置1、照明付きスピーカ5、迷路筺体9、底部ボックス15およびスタンド17で構成されている。 The floor-mounted acoustic lighting apparatus according to the present embodiment includes a sound / light separation device 1, a speaker with illumination 5, a maze housing 9, a bottom box 15, and a stand 17.
本実施の形態の音・光分離装置1は、分光球2および光誘導板3で構成され、光誘導板3は、表面に磨りガラス処理が施され、または膜が貼られている。従って、光が分散され、まぶしさを防ぐ。ねじ4は光誘導板の間隔を決定し、音・光分離装置を迷路筺体9に固定する。分光球2と光誘導板3は中高域の音声を周りに拡散させる。 The sound / light separation device 1 of the present embodiment includes a spectroscopic sphere 2 and a light guide plate 3, and the light guide plate 3 has a polished glass treatment or a film attached to the surface. Therefore, the light is dispersed and glare is prevented. The screw 4 determines the distance between the light guide plates and fixes the sound / light separation device to the maze housing 9. The spectroscopic sphere 2 and the light guide plate 3 diffuse middle and high frequency sound around.
本実施の形態の照明付きスピーカ5の光る面を上向きに設置する。照明付きスピーカ5の中の発光体6を、光を透しかつ密閉された球面状の防塵カバー7の下に配置する。球面状の防塵カバー7はコーン8に固定され、コーン8と一緒に振動する。球面状の防塵カバー7とコーン8が照明付きスピーカの音源である。 The illuminated surface of the illuminated speaker 5 of the present embodiment is installed upward. The light emitter 6 in the illuminated speaker 5 is disposed under a spherical dust-proof cover 7 that is transparent to light and sealed. The spherical dust cover 7 is fixed to the cone 8 and vibrates together with the cone 8. The spherical dustproof cover 7 and cone 8 are the sound source of the illuminated speaker.
本実施の形態の迷路筺体9の内部断面を5等分し、5つの迷路空洞ができる。それぞれの迷路空洞は通気口11経由で相互に連結される。迷路上カバー12の中央の通気口11は、照明付きスピーカのコーンの裏面から発した低音の入り口になる。迷路上カバー12と筺体板10の間の空間に照明付きスピーカ5と吸音材13を配置する。吸音材13はコーンの裏面の定常波を軽減する。迷路底板14にある通気口11は迷路経路の出口で、低音の音波を底部ボックス15に流す。 The inner cross section of the maze housing 9 of the present embodiment is equally divided into five maze cavities. The respective maze cavities are connected to each other via the vent 11. The vent hole 11 at the center of the maze upper cover 12 serves as an entrance for low-frequency sound emitted from the back surface of the cone of the illuminated speaker. An illuminated speaker 5 and a sound absorbing material 13 are arranged in a space between the maze upper cover 12 and the chassis plate 10. The sound absorbing material 13 reduces the standing wave on the back surface of the cone. The vent 11 in the labyrinth bottom plate 14 is the exit of the labyrinth path and allows bass sound waves to flow through the bottom box 15.
本実施の形態の底部ボックス15の側面に複数の穴16を設ける。穴の面積の合計はおよそ迷路通気口の面積と同等である。穴16は低音の出口であると同時に、虫や異物が筐体に入るのを防ぐ。 A plurality of holes 16 are provided in the side surface of the bottom box 15 of the present embodiment. The total area of the holes is approximately equal to the area of the maze vent. The hole 16 is a low-pitched sound outlet and at the same time prevents insects and foreign objects from entering the housing.
本実施の形態のスタンド17は、結合ねじ18を使って、底部ボックス15および迷路筺体9と、三者が一体となって連結される。振動防止のため、スタンド17にはゴム足19を設ける。 The stand 17 according to the present embodiment is connected to the bottom box 15 and the maze housing 9 integrally using a connecting screw 18. Rubber feet 19 are provided on the stand 17 to prevent vibration.
参考例1Reference example 1
図9から図12に、本参考例に係る天井据え付け型音響照明器具を示す。
9 to 12 show a ceiling-mounted acoustic lighting apparatus according to this reference example .
本参考例に係る天井据え付け型音響照明器具は、照明付きスピーカ5と天井据え付け照明器具20で構成されている。
The ceiling-mounted acoustic lighting apparatus according to this reference example includes an illuminated speaker 5 and a ceiling-mounted lighting apparatus 20.
本参考例の照明付きスピーカ5は下向きに設置する。前面には障害物が一切なく、光は球面状の防塵カバー7から周囲に拡散される。球面状の防塵カバー7の表面は磨りガラス化され、または紋様処理が施され、発光体を直視できない。音声は球面状の防塵カバー7とコーン8から周囲に拡散される。天井据え付け照明器具の後部に通気孔11を設け、照明付きスピーカコーン8の裏面の音波は、天井据え付け照明器具21の設置スペースの空間を貫通して、大きな遮断板の役割を果たし、天井取り付け型音響照明器具の低音効果を改善する。
The illuminated speaker 5 of this reference example is installed downward. There is no obstacle on the front surface, and light is diffused from the spherical dust-proof cover 7 to the surroundings. The surface of the spherical dustproof cover 7 is polished glass or is subjected to a pattern treatment, and the light emitter cannot be directly viewed. The sound is diffused from the spherical dustproof cover 7 and the cone 8 to the surroundings. A ventilation hole 11 is provided in the rear part of the ceiling-mounted lighting fixture, and sound waves on the back surface of the illuminated speaker cone 8 penetrate the space of the installation space of the ceiling-mounted lighting fixture 21 and play a role of a large shielding plate. Improve the bass effect of acoustic lighting fixtures.
参考例2Reference example 2
図9から図12に、本参考例に係る天井据え付け型音響照明器具を示す。
9 to 12 show a ceiling-mounted acoustic lighting apparatus according to this reference example .
本参考例に係る天井据え付け型音響照明器具は、照明付きスピーカ5と天井据え付け照明器具21とで構成される。
The ceiling-mounted acoustic lighting apparatus according to the present reference example includes an illuminated speaker 5 and a ceiling-mounted lighting apparatus 21.
本参考例の照明付きスピーカ5は下向きに設置する。前面には障害物が一切なく、光は球面状の防塵カバー7から周囲に拡散される。球面状の防塵カバー7の表面は磨りガラス化され、または紋様処理が施され、発光体を直視できない。音声は球面状の防塵カバー7とコーン8から周囲に拡散される。天井据え付け照明器具の後ろに通気孔11を設け、照明付きスピーカコーン8の裏面の音波は、天井据え付け照明器具21の設置スペースの空間を貫通して、大きな遮断板の役割を果たし、天井取り付け型音響照明器具の低音効果を改善する。
The illuminated speaker 5 of this reference example is installed downward. There is no obstacle on the front surface, and light is diffused from the spherical dust-proof cover 7 to the surroundings. The surface of the spherical dustproof cover 7 is polished glass or is subjected to a pattern treatment, and the light emitter cannot be directly viewed. The sound is diffused from the spherical dustproof cover 7 and the cone 8 to the surroundings. A ventilation hole 11 is provided behind the ceiling-mounted lighting fixture, and the sound waves on the back surface of the illuminated speaker cone 8 penetrate the space of the installation space of the ceiling-mounted lighting fixture 21 and serve as a large blocking plate. Improve the bass effect of acoustic lighting fixtures.
本参考例の天井据え付け照明器具21の上部に、電源ユニットと光源駆動ユニット22を設置し、中間部にパワーアンプとワイヤレス受信モジュール23を設置する。天井据え付け照明器具は単独でアクティブ音源になる。複数個を使用して室内の天井に簡単に設置でき、理想的なホームシアター環境を実現できると同時に省エネの照明も実現できる。 A power supply unit and a light source drive unit 22 are installed above the ceiling-mounted lighting fixture 21 of this reference example , and a power amplifier and a wireless reception module 23 are installed in the middle part. The ceiling-mounted luminaire becomes an active sound source by itself. It can be easily installed on the ceiling of the room using multiple units, realizing an ideal home theater environment and at the same time realizing energy-saving lighting.
Claims (2)
上部に前記スピーカが取り付けられ、内部に通気口経由で相互に連結された迷路空洞が設けられた迷路筐体と、
前記迷路筐体の最上部であって前記スピーカの上に取り付けられ、光誘導板と分光球で構成された音・光分離装置と、を備え、
前記分光球は前記音・光分離装置の頂上に位置し、かつ前記誘導板および分光球は、前記スピーカから出力された音声のうち中高域の音声を周りに拡散すると共に、前記発光体から放出された光を上に拡散してまぶしさを防ぐことを特徴とする音響照明装置。 A spherical dust-proof cover that allows light to pass through the front of the cone that emits sound by vibration , a light-emitting body is installed under the dust-proof cover , and a sound emitting surface is disposed upward;
A maze housing provided with a maze cavity in which the speaker is attached to the upper part and connected to each other via a vent;
A sound / light separation device that is attached to the top of the maze housing and above the speaker, and includes a light guide plate and a spectroscopic sphere,
The spectroscopic sphere is located on the top of the sound / light separation device, and the guide plate and the spectroscopic sphere diffuse middle and high frequency sound out of the sound output from the speaker and emit it from the light emitter. A sound illuminating device that prevents the glare by diffusing the emitted light upward .
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210182623.6A CN102705747B (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2012-05-30 | Audio lamp |
CN201210182623.6 | 2012-05-30 | ||
PCT/CN2013/000045 WO2013177937A1 (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2013-01-17 | Acoustic light fitting |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2015524198A JP2015524198A (en) | 2015-08-20 |
JP6051297B2 true JP6051297B2 (en) | 2016-12-27 |
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JP2015514322A Expired - Fee Related JP6051297B2 (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2013-01-17 | A kind of acoustic lighting device |
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JP (1) | JP6051297B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102705747B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013177937A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP5950332B2 (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2016-07-13 | Necライティング株式会社 | Lighting unit |
CN102705747B (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2015-07-01 | 邱向康 | Audio lamp |
KR101760368B1 (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2017-07-21 | 폰 시스템주식회사 | pendant type wireless audio apparatus |
FR3050514A1 (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2017-10-27 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | LUMINOUS AND SOUND SIGNALING DEVICE |
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JP2011519528A (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2011-07-07 | スナップ ネットワークス インコーポレーテッド | Speaker electrical system and its controller |
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CN102705747B (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2015-07-01 | 邱向康 | Audio lamp |
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2012
- 2012-05-30 CN CN201210182623.6A patent/CN102705747B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-01-17 JP JP2015514322A patent/JP6051297B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-01-17 WO PCT/CN2013/000045 patent/WO2013177937A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN102705747A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
WO2013177937A1 (en) | 2013-12-05 |
CN102705747B (en) | 2015-07-01 |
JP2015524198A (en) | 2015-08-20 |
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