JP6050913B1 - Exercise equipment - Google Patents

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JP6050913B1
JP6050913B1 JP2016151106A JP2016151106A JP6050913B1 JP 6050913 B1 JP6050913 B1 JP 6050913B1 JP 2016151106 A JP2016151106 A JP 2016151106A JP 2016151106 A JP2016151106 A JP 2016151106A JP 6050913 B1 JP6050913 B1 JP 6050913B1
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footrest plate
foot
heel
footrest
belt
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広志 木下
広志 木下
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有限会社ソレイユ
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Abstract

【課題】(1)踵を中心とした足の旋回量が大きくなっても足と足載せ板とが位置ずれせず、(2)利用者が仰臥姿勢で利用できるように足を足載せ板に固定でき、(3)利用者が付勢力を調整できる、脚の外旋運動に適した運動器具を提供する。【解決手段】ベース11に旋回自在な足載せ板12を設けて構成され、足載せ板12は、旋回方向に足の踵を掛合させる踵受け13と、前記踵受け13に踵を掛合させた足の指で挟む保持ピン14とを有し、前記踵受け13に掛合させた足の踵直下に旋回軸15が設定され、少なくとも脚を外旋運動させた際に内向きの付勢力を与える伸縮ベルト16が設けられる運動器具1である。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: (1) The foot and the footrest plate are not displaced even when the turning amount of the foot around the heel increases, and (2) the footrest plate so that the user can use it in a supine posture. (3) An exercise device suitable for external rotation of the legs, which allows the user to adjust the urging force. SOLUTION: A base 11 is provided with a pivotable footrest plate 12. The footrest plate 12 has a heel support 13 for engaging a heel of a foot in a turning direction, and a heel is engaged with the heel support 13. A holding pin 14 sandwiched between the toes, and a pivot shaft 15 is set just below the heel of the foot that is engaged with the heel support 13, and applies an inward biasing force at least when the leg is rotated outwardly. The exercise apparatus 1 is provided with an elastic belt 16. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、股関節外旋筋群を鍛えるのに適した運動器具に関する。   The present invention relates to an exercise device suitable for training a hip external rotator muscle group.

股関節外旋筋群は、股関節を正常な位置関係で支持する重要な筋肉であるが、体表面から深いところにあることから、鍛えにくいと言われている。このため、股関節外旋筋群を鍛える運動器具が、提案されている(特許文献1)。特許文献1は、О脚を矯正することを目的として、足のつま先(前足部)と踵(後足部)との間に旋回軸(回転中心)を設定し、つま先に外向きの付勢力(抵抗力)、踵に内向きの付勢力をそれぞれ与えて、つま先が外向き、踵が内向きに力を入れやすくした運動器具(O脚用トレーニング機器)を開示する(特許文献1・[請求項1])。   The hip external rotator muscle group is an important muscle that supports the hip joint in a normal positional relationship, but it is said that it is difficult to train because it is located deep from the body surface. For this reason, an exercise device for training the hip joint external rotator muscle group has been proposed (Patent Document 1). Patent Document 1 sets an axis of rotation (rotation center) between the toes of the foot (front foot) and the heel (rear foot) for the purpose of correcting the O leg, and the outward biasing force on the toe (Resisting force) and an inward urging force are applied to the heel, respectively, and an exercise device (an O-leg training device) is disclosed in which the toes are easily applied outward and the heel is applied inward (Patent Document 1 / [ Claim 1]).

特許文献1が開示する運動器具は、ベース(足底板台座)に旋回自在に支持された足載せ板(足底板)に足を載せ、旋回軸を兼ねる捩りコイルバネ(キックバネ)により、足載せ板を介して足に付勢力が与えられる(特許文献1・[0018])。このほか、付勢力を与える手段は、コイルバネ(引きバネ)や粘弾性素材が例示される(特許文献1・[0019][0020])。特許文献1が開示する運動器具は、О脚の矯正又は進行予防する過程で股関節外旋筋群を鍛え、臀部の垂れ下がりを改善又は防止する効果を得る(特許文献1・[0017])。特許文献1が開示する運動器具は、   The exercise device disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a foot placed on a footrest plate (sole plate) that is pivotally supported on a base (a sole plate base), and a torsion coil spring (kick spring) that also serves as a pivot shaft. A biasing force is applied to the foot through the above (Patent Document 1, [0018]). In addition, examples of means for applying an urging force include a coil spring (pull spring) and a viscoelastic material (Patent Documents 1 and [0019] [0020]). The exercise apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 1 has an effect of improving or preventing drooping of the hips by training the hip external rotator muscle group in the process of correcting or preventing progression of the O leg (Patent Document 1, [0017]). The exercise device disclosed in Patent Document 1 is

特開2009-125557号公報JP 2009-125557 A

特許文献1が開示する運動器具は、О脚の改善又は進行予防を主眼として、膝関節を内向きに移動させるように、足のつま先と踵とを逆向きに旋回させるため、足のつま先と踵との間に旋回軸を設けている。この場合、踵を中心とした足の旋回量はそれほど大きくならない。特許文献1同様の運動器具において、股関節外旋筋群を鍛えることを主眼とした場合、踵を中心とした足の旋回量を大きくするように、足載せ板の踵直下に旋回軸を設定することが望ましい。旋回軸の位置を変更しても、特許文献1同様に付勢力を与えることができるため、脚の外旋運動に適した運動器具を構成できるはずである。   The exercise device disclosed in Patent Document 1 mainly focuses on the improvement of the leg or prevention of the progression of the leg, so that the toe and the heel of the foot are turned in opposite directions so as to move the knee joint inward. A swivel axis is provided between the heels. In this case, the turning amount of the foot around the heel is not so large. In the exercise apparatus similar to Patent Document 1, when the focus is on training the hip external rotator muscle group, the pivot axis is set directly below the heel of the footrest so as to increase the pivot amount of the foot centered on the heel. It is desirable. Even if the position of the pivot axis is changed, an urging force can be applied in the same manner as in Patent Document 1, so that an exercise device suitable for the external rotation of the leg should be able to be configured.

ここで、特許文献1が開示する運動器具は、足を足載せ板に固定しない。これは、特許文献1が開示する運動器具を立ち姿勢でのみ利用することにすれば、摩擦により足と足載せ板とがずれないと考えているように思われる。しかし、立ち姿勢で足を足載せ板に載せただけでは、足と足載せ板とがずれてしまう虞がある。特に、旋回軸を踵直下に設定した場合、足載せ板に付勢力を与えていることから、大きく旋回したつま先が足載せ板からずれる虞が大きい。これから、足をずらすことなく、踵を中心とした足の旋回量を大きくできる足載せ板の構造又は構成が検討される。   Here, the exercise device disclosed in Patent Document 1 does not fix the foot to the footrest plate. This seems to think that if the exercise device disclosed in Patent Document 1 is used only in a standing posture, the foot and the footrest plate do not shift due to friction. However, there is a possibility that the foot and the footrest plate are displaced only by placing the foot on the footrest plate in a standing posture. In particular, when the swivel axis is set directly below the heel, since the urging force is applied to the footrest plate, there is a high possibility that the toe that has revolved greatly will deviate from the footrest plate. Accordingly, a structure or configuration of a footrest plate that can increase the amount of turning of the foot around the heel without shifting the foot is studied.

また、脚の外旋運動だけを利用者に負担させたい場合、利用者を仰臥姿勢にして上半身の負担をなくした状態で、足を旋回させることができると望ましい。この場合、もはや摩擦による足と足載せ板との位置ずれ防止が望めないため、足載せ板に足を固定する構造又は構成が検討される。ここで、足載せ板に足を固定する構造又は構成は、足をずらすことなく、踵を中心とした足の旋回量を大きくできる足載せ板の構造又は構成を妨げず、むしろ前記構造又は構成と併用できることが好ましい。   In addition, when it is desired to burden the user with only the external rotation of the leg, it is desirable that the user can turn his / her foot in a state where the user is placed in a supine posture and the burden on the upper body is eliminated. In this case, since it is no longer possible to prevent the displacement of the foot and the footrest plate due to friction, a structure or configuration for fixing the foot to the footrest plate is considered. Here, the structure or configuration for fixing the foot to the footrest plate does not interfere with the structure or configuration of the footrest plate that can increase the amount of turning of the foot around the heel without shifting the foot, but rather the structure or configuration described above. It is preferable that it can be used together.

そして、脚の外旋運動により股関節外旋筋群を鍛える場合、足に掛かる付勢力は、過度であると股関節外旋筋群を傷めるだけになりかねないので、利用者に合わせて付勢力の有無又は大小を調整できることが望ましい。これから、特許文献1が開示する運動器具のように、予め組み込まれた捩りコイルバネやコイルバネを利用して付勢力を発生させると、付勢力を取り除くことはおろか、付勢力を調整することが難しくなる。そこで、利用者による付勢力の調整が容易な構造又は構成が検討される。   When the hip external rotator muscles are trained by external rotation of the legs, excessive force applied to the legs may only damage the hip external rotator muscles. It is desirable to be able to adjust the presence or absence or size. From this, when the urging force is generated using a pre-installed torsion coil spring or coil spring as in the exercise device disclosed in Patent Document 1, it is difficult to adjust the urging force as well as to remove the urging force. . Therefore, a structure or configuration in which the user can easily adjust the urging force is studied.

以上から、脚の外旋運動により股関節外旋筋群を鍛えるため、特許文献1が開示する運動器具の利用が考えられるところ、(1)踵を中心とした足の旋回量が大きくなっても足と足載せ板とが位置ずれしない構造又は構成、(2)利用者が仰臥姿勢で利用できるように、足を足載せ板に固定する構造又は構成、(3)利用者が付勢力を調整できる構造又は構成が、それぞれ検討される必要がある。そこで、前記(1)〜(3)の構造又は構成を備えた運動器具を開発するため、検討した。   From the above, in order to train the hip joint external rotator muscles by external rotation of the legs, the use of the exercise device disclosed in Patent Document 1 can be considered. (1) Even if the amount of turning of the foot around the heel increases. A structure or configuration in which the foot and the footrest plate are not displaced, (2) a structure or configuration in which the foot is fixed to the footrest plate so that the user can use it in a supine posture, and (3) the user adjusts the urging force Each possible structure or configuration needs to be considered. Then, in order to develop the exercise equipment provided with the structure or structure of said (1)-(3), it examined.

検討の結果開発したものが、ベースに旋回自在な足載せ板を設けて構成され、足載せ板は、旋回方向に足の踵を掛合させる踵受けと、前記踵受けに踵を掛合させた足の指で挟む保持ピンとを有し、前記踵受けに掛合させた足の踵直下に旋回軸が設定され、少なくとも脚を外旋運動させた際に内向きの付勢力を与える付勢手段が設けられ、足の踵を中心に足載せ板を付勢力に抗して旋回させることにより、外旋運動する脚に加わる負荷により股関節外旋筋群を鍛えることを特徴とする運動器具である。本発明の運動器具は、ベースに対して1つの足載せ板を有する左右対称な2基の構成単位で利用したり、後述するように、ベースに対して左右一対の足載せ板を有する1基の構成単位で利用したりする。 What was developed as a result of the study was that the base was provided with a pivotable footrest plate, and the footrest plate had a footrest that hooked the footrest in the turning direction and a foot that hooked the footrest on the footrest. And a holding pin that is sandwiched between the fingers, a turning shaft is set immediately below the heel of the foot engaged with the heel support, and an urging means for applying an inward urging force when at least the leg is rotated outwardly is provided. is, by pivoting against the biasing force of the footrest plate around the foot heel is exercise equipment you characterized in that train the hip outside rotators group by a load applied to the legs of lateral rotation movement. The exercise apparatus of the present invention is used in two symmetrical units having one footrest plate with respect to the base, or one pair having a pair of left and right footrest plates with respect to the base as will be described later. Or use it in other structural units.

本発明の運動器具は、例えば足載せ板の旋回面を床面と平行にしてベースを前記床面に寝かせ、利用者の立ち姿勢で利用する。利用者は、踵を踵受けに掛合させ、指で保持ピンを挟んで、足の前後を足載せ板に位置固定して、足載せ板の旋回方向に足と足載せ板との位置ずれを防止する。利用者は、位置ずれしない足及び足載せ板を一体に、踵を中心としてつま先を外向きに旋回させることにより、脚を外旋運動させる。脚の外旋運動は、付勢手段により脚の内旋方向の付勢力が足載せ板に与えられるから、前記付勢力に抗したものになる。足載せ板は、外向きに旋回できれば、内向きに旋回できても構わない。しかし、不要な足の内旋運動を避けるため、足載せ板に掛合するストッパをベースに設け、内向きの旋回を抑制するとよい。   The exercise device of the present invention is used in a standing posture of a user, for example, with the swivel surface of the footrest plate parallel to the floor surface and the base laid on the floor surface. The user hooks the heel on the heel rest, pinches the holding pin with fingers, fixes the front and back of the foot to the footrest plate, and shifts the position of the foot and the footrest plate in the turning direction of the footrest plate. To prevent. The user rotates the toes outward by turning the toes outward about the heel, with the foot and the footrest plate not misaligned together. The outward rotation movement of the leg is against the urging force because the urging force exerts the urging force in the internal rotation direction of the leg on the footrest plate. The footrest plate may be able to turn inward as long as it can turn outward. However, in order to avoid unnecessary internal rotation of the foot, a stopper that engages with the footrest plate may be provided on the base to suppress inward turning.

足載せ板は、保持ピンを踵受けに向けて接近離反自在にすると、利用者の足の大きさに合わせて、踵受けと保持ピンとの距離を調整できる。この場合、足載せ板に対して保持ピンのみを踵受けに接近離反させる構成のほか、例えば足載せ板を前後に分割し、踵受けを設けた後半の足載せ板に対して保持ピンを設けた前半の足載せ板を接近離反させる構成も含む。踵受けとの距離を調整し終えた保持ピンは、足載せ板の旋回方向に掛合すれば、位置固定しなくてもよい。しかし、がたつきなく、安定して足の指で挟めるように、踵受けとの距離を調整し終えた保持ピンは、適宜位置固定できるとよい。   The footrest plate can adjust the distance between the heel support and the holding pin according to the size of the user's foot when the holding pin is made to approach and separate from the heel support. In this case, in addition to the configuration in which only the holding pin is moved closer to and away from the footrest relative to the footrest plate, for example, the footrest plate is divided into front and rear, and the holding pin is provided for the latter footrest plate provided with the footrest. Also included is a configuration in which the first half of the footrest plate is approached and separated. The holding pin that has finished adjusting the distance from the heel support does not have to be fixed in position as long as it engages in the turning direction of the footrest plate. However, it is preferable that the holding pin whose distance from the heel rest has been adjusted so that it can be stably held between the toes without rattling.

また、足載せ板は、足に掛け回す固定ベルトを設けると、足載せ板の姿勢と無関係に、足と足載せ板との一体性が確保される。これは、足載せ板の旋回面をベッドに対して垂直にし、ベースを前記ベッドに立てて利用できること、すなわち利用者は仰臥姿勢で脚の外旋運動だけができることを意味する。固定ベルトは、足を足載せ板と一体化できれば、数及び取付位置を限定しない。例えば足載せ板を左右に横断して足の甲に掛け回す足の甲用固定ベルトや、踵受けを左右に横断して足首に掛け回す足首用固定ベルトがある。固定ベルトは、左右一対のベルトを面ファスナーで着脱自在にする構成が例示できる。   Further, when the footrest plate is provided with a fixing belt that hangs around the foot, the integrity of the foot and the footrest plate is ensured regardless of the posture of the footrest plate. This means that the swivel surface of the footrest plate is perpendicular to the bed and the base can be used standing on the bed, that is, the user can only perform the external rotation of the leg in a supine posture. The number and the mounting position of the fixing belt are not limited as long as the feet can be integrated with the footrest plate. For example, there is an instep fixing belt that crosses the footrest plate from side to side and hangs around the instep, and an ankle fixing belt that crosses the heel support from side to side and hangs around the ankle. The fixing belt can be exemplified by a configuration in which a pair of left and right belts are detachable with a hook-and-loop fastener.

付勢手段は、特許文献1が開示する運動器具同様、旋回軸を兼ねた又は旋回軸に外嵌した捩りコイルバネを利用したり、足載せ板を脚の内旋方向に押すコイルバネを利用したりすることが考えられる。しかし、付勢力の有無や調整の観点から、足載せ板は、左右一対あり、左右それぞれに設けた掛止突起に伸縮ベルトを架け渡し、前記伸縮ベルトを付勢手段にするとよい。左右の足載せ板に設けた掛止突起に架け渡す伸縮ベルトは、付勢力があると脚の外旋運動が難しい利用者であれば取り外したり、脚の筋力が十分ある利用者であれば伸縮力の程度が異なるものに交換できたりする。   The urging means uses a torsion coil spring that also serves as the pivot shaft or is externally fitted to the pivot shaft, or uses a coil spring that pushes the footrest plate in the internal rotation direction of the leg, like the exercise device disclosed in Patent Document 1. It is possible to do. However, from the viewpoint of the presence / absence of the urging force and the adjustment, there are a pair of left and right footrest plates. The elastic belt that spans the latching projections on the left and right footrests can be removed if the user has difficulty in external rotation of the legs if there is an urging force, or can be extended if the legs have sufficient muscle strength. It can be exchanged for something with a different level of power.

更に、足載せ板は、左右の一方又は双方に複数の掛止突起があり、選択された左右の掛止突起に伸縮ベルトを架け渡すとよい。伸縮ベルトは、選択された掛止突起の間隔に応じて伸縮量が変化するため、前記足載せ板に与えられる付勢力を調整できる。伸縮ベルトによる付勢力は、伸縮量に応じて加減され、旋回していない状態にある足載せ板から選択される掛止突起が左右対称位置でなくても、伸縮ベルトを架け渡す間隔が同じであれば、同じになる。選択される掛止突起が左右非対称位置である場合、左右の足載せ板を単独で旋回させる場合、左右の足載せ板それぞれに発生する付勢力に差を設ける働きを有する。   Further, the footrest plate has a plurality of latching protrusions on one or both of the left and right sides, and it is preferable that the stretchable belt is bridged between the selected left and right latching protrusions. Since the amount of expansion and contraction of the elastic belt changes according to the interval between the selected latching protrusions, the urging force applied to the footrest plate can be adjusted. The urging force of the elastic belt is adjusted according to the amount of expansion and contraction, and even if the latching protrusion selected from the footrest plate that is not turning is not in a symmetrical position, the interval over which the elastic belt is bridged is the same. If there is, it will be the same. When the selected latching protrusion is in the left-right asymmetric position, when the left and right footrest plates are independently turned, there is a function of providing a difference in the urging force generated between the left and right footrest plates.

本発明により、脚の外旋運動により股関節外旋筋群を鍛えるのに適した運動器具が提供できる。(1)踵を中心とした足の旋回によっても足と足載せ板とがずれない効果は、旋回方向に足の踵を掛合させる踵受けと、前記踵受けに踵を掛合させた足の指で挟む保持ピンとを有する足載せ板により得られる。保持ピンを踵受けに向けて接近離反自在にすれば、旋回軸に対する踵受けの位置関係を固定しながら、利用者の足に合わせて保持ピンと踵受けとの距離を調整でき、足と足載せ板との位置ずれ防止をより確実にすることができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an exercise device suitable for training a hip external rotator muscle group by external rotation of a leg. (1) The effect that the foot and the footrest plate do not shift even when the foot pivots around the heel is that the heel support for hooking the heel of the foot in the turning direction and the toe of the foot with the heel hooked on the heel support It is obtained by a footrest plate having a holding pin sandwiched between. If the holding pin is moved toward and away from the heel support, the distance between the holding pin and the heel support can be adjusted according to the user's foot while fixing the positional relationship of the heel support with respect to the pivot axis. It is possible to more reliably prevent the positional deviation from the plate.

(2)利用者が仰臥姿勢で利用できるように、足を足載せ板に固定する効果は、足載せ板に掛け回す固定ベルトにより得られる。固定ベルトは、足載せ板に設けた踵受けと保持ピンとを邪魔することなく、併用できる。そして、踵受けと保持ピンとが、旋回方向に足と足載せ板との一体性を確保する働きを、固定ベルトが、足を足載せ板に固定する働きをそれぞれ発揮することにより、利用者が仰臥姿勢で運動器具を利用できるようになる。固定ベルトは、利用者の立ち姿勢で運動器具を利用する際も、足と足載せ板との一体性を高める働きを発揮する。   (2) The effect of fixing the foot to the footrest plate so that the user can use it in a supine posture is obtained by a fixing belt that hangs around the footrest plate. The fixing belt can be used together without interfering with the heel support provided on the footrest plate and the holding pin. In addition, the heel support and the holding pin ensure the integrity of the foot and the footrest plate in the turning direction, and the fixing belt exerts the function of fixing the foot to the footrest plate, so that the user can Exercise equipment can be used in a supine posture. The fixing belt exerts the function of improving the integrity between the foot and the footrest plate even when the exercise device is used in the standing posture of the user.

(3)利用者が付勢力を調整できる効果は、左右一対の足載せ板に設けた掛止突起に伸縮ベルトを架け渡す構成、更に複数から選択された掛止突起に伸縮ベルトを架け渡す構成により得られる。伸縮ベルトは、掛止突起から外して足載せ板に与える付勢力をなくしたり、交換や掛け回す掛止突起を選択して付勢力を調整したりできる。こうした伸縮ベルトの取り外しや交換又は掛止突起の選択は、利用者自身が容易にできる。こうして、本発明の運動器具は、利用者自身が足載せ板に当たられる付勢力を調整して、利用者自身が適度な負荷のある足の外旋運動ができる利点がある。   (3) The effect that the user can adjust the urging force is that the elastic belt is stretched over the latching protrusions provided on the pair of left and right footrest plates, and the elastic belt is stretched over the latching protrusions selected from a plurality. Is obtained. The elastic belt can be removed from the latching protrusion to eliminate the urging force applied to the footrest plate, or the urging force can be adjusted by selecting the latching protrusion to be replaced or hung. The user can easily remove or replace the elastic belt or select the latching protrusion. Thus, the exercise apparatus of the present invention has an advantage that the user himself / herself can adjust the urging force applied to the footrest plate, and the user himself / herself can perform an external rotation motion of the foot with an appropriate load.

本発明を適用した運動器具の一例を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing an example of an exercise device to which the present invention is applied. 本例の運動器具の平面図である。It is a top view of the exercise device of this example. 本例の運動器具の側面図である。It is a side view of the exercise device of this example. 左右独立したベースの間隔を調整できる別例1の運動器具の平面図である。It is a top view of the exercise device of the another example 1 which can adjust the space | interval of the left-right independent base. 左右の足載せ板の間隔を調整できる別例2の運動器具の平面図である。It is a top view of the exercise device of the other example 2 which can adjust the space | interval of a right-and-left footrest board. 本例の運動器具を利用者が起立姿勢で使用する状態を表す側面図である。It is a side view showing the state where a user uses the exercise device of this example in a standing posture. 本例の運動器具を利用者が仰臥姿勢で使用する状態を表す側面図である。It is a side view showing the state where a user uses the exercise device of this example in a supine posture. 足載せ板に載せた足を足の甲用固定ベルト及び足首用固定ベルトで固定した装着状態を表す平面図である。It is a top view showing the mounting state which fixed the leg mounted on the footrest board with the instep fixation belt and the ankle fixation belt. 足載せ板に載せた足を足の甲用固定ベルト及び足首用固定ベルトで固定した装着状態を表す側面図である。It is a side view showing the mounting state which fixed the foot | leg put on the footrest board with the instep fixing belt and the ankle fixing belt. 両脚の外旋運動により、左右の足載せ板を共に開いた状態を表す平面図である。It is a top view showing the state which opened both the left and right footrest board by the external rotation motion of both legs. 左脚のみの外旋運動により、左の足載せ板のみを開いた状態を表す平面図である。It is a top view showing the state which opened only the left footrest board by the external rotation motion of only the left leg. 伸縮ベルトを架け渡す掛止突起を変えて、両脚の外旋運動により、左右の足載せ板を共に開いた状態を表す平面図である。It is a top view showing the state which changed both the latching protrusion which bridges an expansion-contraction belt, and opened both right and left footrest board by the external rotation motion of both legs.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態について図を参照しながら説明する。本発明の運動器具1は、例えば図1〜図3に見られるように、平面視略U字状の木板であるベース11に、平面視形状が人の足跡をかたどった木板である左右対称な足載せ板12を、前記足載せ板12の踵相当部分に設定した旋回軸15により、旋回自在に取り付けて構成される。足載せ板12は、左右いずれにも旋回自在であるが、ベース11の左右対称位置に設けたストッパ用ピン111により内向きの旋回が規制される。本例の運動器具1は、主要な構成要素(ベース11、足載せ板12、踵受け13及び保持ピン14)が木製であるが、樹脂製又は金属製であっても構わず、これらの素材を組み合わせて構成してもよい。   Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, for example, the exercise device 1 of the present invention is symmetrical with a base 11 that is a substantially U-shaped plank in plan view, in which the plan view shape is a plank that is shaped like a human footprint. The footrest plate 12 is configured to be pivotably attached by a pivot shaft 15 set at a portion corresponding to the heel of the footrest plate 12. The footrest plate 12 can be swiveled to the left or right, but inward turning is restricted by a stopper pin 111 provided at a symmetrical position of the base 11. In the exercise apparatus 1 of this example, the main components (the base 11, the footrest plate 12, the footrest 13 and the holding pin 14) are made of wood, but they may be made of resin or metal. You may comprise combining.

ベース1は、前方(図1中左下方、図2中上方又は図3中左方)に凸な平面視略U字状の木板で、左右方向に延びる細幅の架橋部分を挟み、円弧状外周面を左前又は右前に向けた略扇状の平面部分を設けている。足載せ板12は、前記平面部分の上面右後又は左後近傍に軸着されている。平面部分の円弧状外周面は、足載せ板12の旋回軸15に同心である。本例のベース1は、架橋部分及び平面部分に連続する上面及び外周面の間を面取りしている。また、本例のベース1は、平面部分の底面に3個の接地ブロック112を設けている。接地ブロック112は、三点支持により各平面部分を安定に支持するほか、ベース11の底面に露出する旋回軸15の下端が床面3(後掲図6参照)と干渉しないように、前記底面下方に隙間を形成する。   The base 1 is a substantially U-shaped wooden board in plan view that protrudes forward (lower left in FIG. 1, upper left in FIG. 2 or left in FIG. 3), and sandwiches a narrow bridge portion extending in the left-right direction. A substantially fan-shaped plane portion with the outer peripheral surface facing left front or right front is provided. The footrest plate 12 is pivotally attached near the right rear or left rear upper surface of the plane portion. The arcuate outer peripheral surface of the flat portion is concentric with the pivot shaft 15 of the footrest plate 12. The base 1 in this example is chamfered between the upper surface and the outer peripheral surface that are continuous with the bridging portion and the flat surface portion. Further, the base 1 of this example is provided with three grounding blocks 112 on the bottom surface of the plane portion. The grounding block 112 stably supports each plane portion by three-point support, and the bottom surface of the pivot shaft 15 exposed on the bottom surface of the base 11 does not interfere with the floor surface 3 (see FIG. 6). A gap is formed below.

本例のベース1は、前記架橋部分及び平面部との境界付近に、木製の短尺な丸棒であるストッパ用ピン111が、左右対称位置に設けられている。ストッパ用ピン111は、足載せ板12の内側面(図2中、左右の足載せ板12の対向する周面)に当接し、前記足載せ板12の内向き(図2中、左右の足載せ板12が互いに接近する向き)の旋回を規制する。ストッパ用ピン111は、形状及び大きさに制限がなく、足載せ板12の内側面に当接し、前記足載せ板12の旋回を規制できればよい。   In the base 1 of this example, a stopper pin 111, which is a short wooden round bar, is provided in a bilaterally symmetrical position near the boundary between the bridge portion and the flat portion. The stopper pin 111 abuts on the inner side surface of the footrest plate 12 (the peripheral surfaces facing the left and right footrest plates 12 in FIG. 2) and faces inwardly of the footrest plate 12 (left and right feet in FIG. 2). The turning in the direction in which the mounting plates 12 approach each other is restricted. The stopper pin 111 is not limited in shape and size, and may be in contact with the inner surface of the footrest plate 12 so as to be able to regulate the turning of the footrest plate 12.

内向きの旋回する足載せ板12に負荷が掛からなければ、有効な脚21(後掲図5参照。以下同じ)の内旋運動にならないので、足載せ板12の内向きの旋回は規制されなくてもよい。しかし、足載せ板12が内外いずれにも自由に旋回できると、足22(後掲図8参照。以下同じ)を載せる際に足載せ板12が不安定であることを意味する。これから、本例の運動器具1は、足載せ板12の内向きの旋回を規制し、左右の掛止突起122に架け渡した伸縮ベルト16により左右の足載せ板12をそれぞれ内向きに付勢しながらストッパ用ピン111に内側を当接させ、足21を載せる際に左右の足載せ板12が位置固定されるようにしている。   If no load is applied to the footrest plate 12 that turns inward, the internal leg movement of the effective leg 21 (see FIG. 5 below, the same applies hereinafter) will not be achieved, so the inward turning of the footrest plate 12 is restricted. It does not have to be. However, if the footrest plate 12 can freely turn both inside and outside, it means that the footrest plate 12 is unstable when the foot 22 (see FIG. 8 described later) is placed. Thus, the exercise device 1 of the present example regulates the inward turning of the footrest plate 12 and urges the left and right footrest plates 12 inward by the elastic belts 16 spanning the left and right hooking projections 122, respectively. While the inner side is in contact with the stopper pin 111, the left and right footrest plates 12 are fixed in position when the foot 21 is placed.

足載せ板12は、足跡をかたどった木板で、前端に形成される足の指を横並びの掛止突起122とする。掛止突起122は、足載せ板12の前端に設けることにより、前記掛止突起122に架け渡す伸縮ベルト16を旋回軸15から遠ざけることができ、伸縮力の弱い伸縮ベルト16でも、外旋運動に際して必要十分な負荷を脚21に与えることができる。踵受け13は、後端に形成される踵相当の円弧状輪郭に倣って設けられる平面視円弧状の木壁である。本例の踵受け13は、足22の踵221に接触する内周面に緩衝パッド131を取り付けている。緩衝パッド131は、弾性変形又は塑性変形する従来公知の各種シートを利用できる。緩衝パッド131は、適宜着脱してもよい。踵受け13は、緩衝パッド131に密着させた踵221に、足載せ板12の旋回方向から左右縁部を掛合させる。これにより、旋回する足載せ板12と足22との位置ずれを防止する。   The footrest board 12 is a wooden board shaped like a footprint, and the toes formed on the front end are used as side-by-side latching protrusions 122. By providing the latching protrusion 122 at the front end of the footrest plate 12, the elastic belt 16 spanning the latching protrusion 122 can be moved away from the pivot shaft 15, and even with the elastic belt 16 having a weak elastic force, external rotation motion is possible. At this time, a necessary and sufficient load can be applied to the legs 21. The eaves receiver 13 is a wooden wall having an arc shape in plan view provided to follow an arcuate contour corresponding to the eaves formed at the rear end. In the heel support 13 of this example, a buffer pad 131 is attached to the inner peripheral surface that contacts the heel 221 of the foot 22. As the buffer pad 131, various conventionally known sheets that are elastically deformed or plastically deformed can be used. The buffer pad 131 may be attached or detached as appropriate. The heel support 13 engages the heel 221 closely attached to the buffer pad 131 with the right and left edges from the turning direction of the footrest plate 12. As a result, the positional displacement between the footrest plate 12 and the foot 22 that rotates is prevented.

保持ピン14は、足載せ板12の親指及び人差し指相当の掛止突起122の中間位置から後方に延びる保持ピン用長孔121の範囲で、前後位置を調整自在に設けている。本例の保持ピン14は、平面視俵状(両端の反円弧を平行な直線で結んだ形状)である木製の本体の周面に、緩衝ベルト141を上下3段に巻き付け、足載せ板12の下面から保持ピン用長孔121を通して前記本体を貫通させたボルトに固定用蝶ネジ142を締める構成である。本体は、木製に代えて、樹脂製又は金属製でも構わない。緩衝ベルト141は、弾性変形又は塑性変形する従来公知の各種ベルトを利用できる。緩衝ベルト141は、本体の周面全体を一様に覆う大きさでもよいし、螺旋状又は更に多段に巻き付けてもよい。   The holding pin 14 is provided so that its front and rear positions can be adjusted within the range of the holding pin long hole 121 extending rearward from the intermediate position of the latching protrusion 122 corresponding to the thumb and forefinger of the footrest plate 12. The holding pin 14 of this example is a footrest plate 12 in which a buffer belt 141 is wound in three upper and lower stages on a circumferential surface of a wooden body having a bowl shape (a shape in which anti-arcs at both ends are connected by parallel straight lines) in plan view. The fixing wing screw 142 is fastened to a bolt that penetrates the main body through the holding pin long hole 121 from the lower surface thereof. The main body may be made of resin or metal instead of wooden. As the buffer belt 141, various conventionally known belts that are elastically deformed or plastically deformed can be used. The buffer belt 141 may be of a size that uniformly covers the entire peripheral surface of the main body, or may be wound spirally or in multiple stages.

保持ピン14は、固定用蝶ネジ142を緩めると、足載せ板12の下面に掛合するボルトの頭と本体の下面とによる前記足載せ板12の締付が緩められて、保持ピン用長孔121に沿って前後位置が調整自在となるほか、平面視俵状である本体の向きが変更自在となる。これにより、利用者2は、足載せ板12に足22を載せた際、踵221を踵受け13の緩衝パッド141に密着させた状態で、親指223及び人差し指224で挟めるように、保持ピン13の前後位置及び本体の向きを調整できる。こうして前後位置及び本体の向きの調整を終えた保持ピン14は、固定用蝶ネジ142を締めることにより、足載せ板12の下面に掛合するボルトの頭と本体の下面とが再び足載せ板12を締め付けて、前記前後位置と本体の向きとを固定する。   When the fixing pin 142 is loosened, the holding pin 14 is loosened by tightening the footrest plate 12 by the head of the bolt that engages the lower surface of the footrest plate 12 and the lower surface of the main body. In addition to being able to adjust the front and rear position along 121, the orientation of the main body in a plan view can be changed. Thereby, when the user 2 places the foot 22 on the footrest plate 12, the holding pin 13 is held between the thumb 223 and the index finger 224 with the heel 221 in close contact with the buffer pad 141 of the heel support 13. The front / rear position and the orientation of the main body can be adjusted. After the adjustment of the front / rear position and the orientation of the main body in this way, the holding pin 14 is tightened with the fixing thumbscrew 142 so that the head of the bolt engaged with the lower surface of the footrest plate 12 and the lower surface of the main body 12 again. To fix the front-rear position and the orientation of the main body.

足載せ板12は、踵受け13に掛合させた足22の踵221直下に旋回軸15が設定される。本例の踵受け13は、前記旋回軸15を中心とする円弧状の周面を有する。本例の旋回軸15は、足載せ板12の上面に頭を掛合させ、足載せ板12及びベース11を貫通して前記ベース11の底面から突出する皿ネジで、前記ベース11の底面から突出する先端部分にナットを締め付ける。本例の足載せ板12は、供回りするスペーサ124を下面に有し、ベース11の表面に形成した凹みに前記スペーサ124を嵌合させてベース11に摺接する範囲をスペーサ124に限定する。また、本例の足載せ板12は、凹みに従ってスペーサ124を旋回させることにより、自身の旋回を安定させる。本例のスペーサ124は、木製の扁平な円盤である。旋回軸15は、スペーサ124の中心を貫通する。   In the footrest plate 12, a pivot shaft 15 is set just below the heel 221 of the foot 22 engaged with the heel support 13. The saddle receiver 13 of this example has an arc-shaped peripheral surface centering on the turning shaft 15. The swivel shaft 15 in this example is a flat head screw that protrudes from the bottom surface of the base 11 through the footrest plate 12 and the base 11 with the head engaged with the upper surface of the footrest plate 12, and protrudes from the bottom surface of the base 11. Tighten the nut to the tip. The footrest plate 12 of the present example has a rotating spacer 124 on the lower surface, and a range in which the spacer 124 is fitted in a recess formed on the surface of the base 11 and is in sliding contact with the base 11 is limited to the spacer 124. Further, the footrest plate 12 of this example stabilizes its turn by turning the spacer 124 according to the recess. The spacer 124 of this example is a wooden flat disk. The pivot shaft 15 passes through the center of the spacer 124.

このほか、本例の足載せ板12は、保持ピン用長孔121の後端付近に左右に横断する足の甲用固定ベルト123と、踵受け13の両端縁との境界付近から斜めに突き出して左右に横断する足首用固定ベルト132とを設けている。甲用固定ベルト123及び足首用固定ベルト132は、可撓性を備えた布製又は樹脂製の左右の分割ベルトから構成される。甲用固定ベルト123を構成する分割ベルトの基端は、足載せ板12の周面にピン留めされる。また、足首用固定ベルト132を構成する分割ベルトの基端は、足載せ板12の周面と踵受けの周面とにわたってピン留めされる。   In addition, the footrest plate 12 of this example protrudes obliquely from the vicinity of the boundary between the instep fixing belt 123 that crosses right and left near the rear end of the holding pin long hole 121 and both ends of the heel support 13. And an ankle fixing belt 132 that traverses from side to side. The upper fixing belt 123 and the ankle fixing belt 132 are composed of right and left split belts made of cloth or resin having flexibility. The proximal end of the split belt constituting the upper fixing belt 123 is pinned to the peripheral surface of the footrest plate 12. Further, the base end of the split belt constituting the ankle fixing belt 132 is pinned across the peripheral surface of the footrest plate 12 and the peripheral surface of the heel support.

甲用固定ベルト123及び足首用固定ベルト132は、内側の分割ベルトの外面に面ファスナーの雌面が、外側の分割ベルトの内面に面ファスナーの雄面が設けられている。甲用固定ベルト123及び足首用固定ベルト132は、足載せ板12に載せた足22に対して、まず内側の分割ベルトを宛てがい、次いで外側の分割ベルトを前記内側の分割ベルトに重ねてから、面ファスナーの雄面及び雌面を掛合させる。これにより、甲用固定ベルト123及び足首用固定ベルト132は、足の甲及び足首に密着させて足22を拘束し、足22を足載せ板12にから浮き上がらないように位置固定できる。   The upper fixing belt 123 and the ankle fixing belt 132 are provided with a female surface of the hook-and-loop fastener on the outer surface of the inner divided belt and a male surface of the hook-and-loop fastener on the inner surface of the outer divided belt. For the upper fixing belt 123 and the ankle fixing belt 132, the inner divided belt is first addressed to the foot 22 placed on the footrest plate 12, and then the outer divided belt is overlapped with the inner divided belt. The male surface and female surface of the hook-and-loop fastener are engaged. Accordingly, the instep fixing belt 123 and the ankle fixing belt 132 are in close contact with the instep and the ankle to restrain the foot 22 and can fix the position so that the foot 22 does not rise from the footrest plate 12.

本例の運動器具1における付勢手段は、左右の足載せ板12に設けられた掛止突起122に架け渡す伸縮ベルト16である。本例の伸縮ベルト16は、1本の扁平なゴムベルトである。伸縮ベルト16は、伸張により復元力を発生させることができればよく、複数のゴムベルトを束ねたり、複数のゴムベルトを連結したり、ゴム紐の両端に掛止環を設けたりした構成にしてもよい。伸縮ベルト16は、最も距離の近い親指様の掛止突起122に架け渡した場合でも伸張し、前記掛止突起122を互いに近づけようとする付勢力を足載せ板12に与える(後掲図5参照)。   The urging means in the exercise device 1 of the present example is an elastic belt 16 that spans over the latching protrusions 122 provided on the left and right footrest plates 12. The elastic belt 16 of this example is a single flat rubber belt. The elastic belt 16 only needs to be able to generate a restoring force by extension, and may be configured such that a plurality of rubber belts are bundled, a plurality of rubber belts are connected, or a retaining ring is provided at both ends of the rubber cord. The stretchable belt 16 expands even when it is stretched over the thumb-like latching protrusion 122 having the closest distance, and applies an urging force to bring the latching protrusion 122 closer to each other (see FIG. 5). reference).

本例(図1〜図3)の運動器具1は、ベース11に対して左右一対の足載せ板12を有する1基の構成単位で、左右の足載せ板12の間隔は調整不能である。これに対し、例えば図4に見られるように、左右独立したベース17に対してそれぞれ1つの足載せ板12を有する概略左右対称な2基を構成単位とする別例1の運動器具1とすることもできる。別例1の運動器具1は、本例の運動器具1におけるベース11の平面部分を左右に分割し、対向する内側に対となる噛み合い突起173を設けた左右独立のベース17を構成する。噛み合い突起173は、それぞれを噛み合わせるように側面を摺接させることにより、左右のベース17をがたつきなく接近離反させる。また、噛み合い突起173の噛み合いは、伸縮ベルト16に引っ張られて傾こうとするベース17の姿勢を維持させる働きも有する。   The exercise apparatus 1 of this example (FIGS. 1 to 3) is a single structural unit having a pair of left and right footrest plates 12 with respect to a base 11, and the distance between the left and right footrest plates 12 cannot be adjusted. On the other hand, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, the exercise apparatus 1 of another example 1 having two substantially symmetrical units each having one footrest plate 12 for each of the left and right independent bases 17 is a structural unit. You can also. The exercise apparatus 1 of another example 1 divides the plane portion of the base 11 in the exercise apparatus 1 of this example into left and right, and constitutes a left and right independent base 17 provided with a pair of meshing protrusions 173 on the inner sides facing each other. The meshing protrusions 173 make the left and right bases 17 approach and separate without rattling by sliding the side surfaces so as to mesh with each other. Further, the meshing of the meshing protrusions 173 also has a function of maintaining the posture of the base 17 that is pulled by the elastic belt 16 and tends to tilt.

噛み合い突起173は、それぞれに左右方向へ延びるベース間調整用長孔174を設けてある。噛み合い突起173は、下方から平面視略長方形の木板である下受け板175が宛てがわれる。噛み合い突起173と下受け板175とは、前記ベース間調整用長孔174を貫通するボルトに締付用蝶ネジ176を締め付けて、拘束する。左右のベース17は、締付用蝶ネジ176を緩めて噛み合い突起173と下受け板175との拘束を解き、互いの噛み合い突起173の側面を摺接させながらベース間調整用長孔174を貫通するボルトの位置をずらすことにより、左右方向の位置関係を調整する。各足載せ板12は、左右のベース17それぞれに設けられているので、ベース17の左右方向の位置関係の調整は、左右の足載せ板12の間隔調整となる。左右のベース17は、締付用蝶ネジ176を締めて噛み合い突起173と下受け板175とを拘束することにより、調整した間隔を保持する。   Each of the meshing protrusions 173 is provided with an inter-base adjustment long hole 174 extending in the left-right direction. The meshing projection 173 is addressed to a lower receiving plate 175 which is a substantially rectangular wooden plate in plan view from below. The meshing protrusion 173 and the lower receiving plate 175 are restrained by tightening a tightening butterfly screw 176 to a bolt that penetrates the inter-base adjusting long hole 174. The left and right bases 17 loosen the fastening thumbscrews 176 to release the engagement between the meshing protrusions 173 and the lower receiving plate 175, and pass through the base adjustment long holes 174 while sliding the side surfaces of the mutual meshing protrusions 173. The positional relationship in the left-right direction is adjusted by shifting the position of the bolt to be operated. Since each footrest plate 12 is provided on each of the left and right bases 17, the adjustment of the positional relationship of the base 17 in the left-right direction is the adjustment of the distance between the left and right footrest plates 12. The left and right bases 17 hold the adjusted spacing by tightening the fastening thumbscrews 176 and restraining the meshing protrusions 173 and the lower receiving plate 175.

左右の足載せ板12の左右方向の位置関係を調整する場合、例えば図5に見られるように、各足載せ板12の旋回軸15を左右方向に延びる旋回軸用長孔151に沿って位置調整自在にする別例2の運動器具1とすることもできる。別例2の運動器具1は、旋回軸15が左右方向にずれることに合わせてストッパ用ピン111の位置も調整できるように、左右方向に並ぶ複数のピン固定孔113を設け、ストッパ用ピン111を、選択した前記ピン固定孔113に差し込む。旋回軸15は、調整後の位置固定のため、足載せ板12及びベース11を一体に締め付ける必要がある。これから、足載せ板12を旋回自由とするため、例えば旋回軸15に外嵌したカラーに足載せ板12を取り付け、旋回軸15の締め付けによる影響が足載せ板12に及ばないようにするとよい。   When adjusting the positional relationship between the left and right footrest plates 12 in the left-right direction, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, the pivot shafts 15 of the respective footrest plates 12 are positioned along the swivel shaft elongated holes 151 extending in the left-right direction. It can also be set as the exercise device 1 of the other example 2 made adjustable. The exercise device 1 of the second example is provided with a plurality of pin fixing holes 113 arranged in the left-right direction so that the position of the stopper pin 111 can be adjusted in accordance with the rotation of the pivot shaft 15 in the left-right direction. Is inserted into the selected pin fixing hole 113. In order to fix the position of the pivot 15 after adjustment, it is necessary to tighten the footrest plate 12 and the base 11 together. From this point, in order to make the footrest plate 12 turn freely, for example, the footrest plate 12 is attached to a collar externally fitted to the turning shaft 15 so that the effect of tightening the turning shaft 15 does not affect the footrest plate 12.

本例の運動器具1は、例えば図6に見られるように、足載せ板12の旋回面を床面3と平行にしてベース11を前記床面3に寝かせて設置した状態で、利用者2が立ち姿勢で左右の足22を各足載せ板12に載せて利用する。ベース11は、左右の3基ずつ配置された設置ブロック112を床面3に接地させて、安定して水平姿勢を保つ。旋回軸15から直上に延びる旋回軸線Sは、足22の踵221を踵受け13の緩衝パッド131に密着させると股関節にほぼ一致する。これにより、足載せ板12の水平旋回に合わせて足22を外向きに旋回させる(図6中、図示された左の足22を紙面手前に向ける)と、脚21の外旋運動が実現する。   As shown in FIG. 6, for example, the exercise device 1 of the present example has the user 2 in a state where the base 11 is placed on the floor surface 3 with the turning surface of the footrest plate 12 parallel to the floor surface 3. In the standing posture, the left and right feet 22 are put on each footrest plate 12 and used. The base 11 grounds the installation blocks 112 arranged on the left and right three to the floor surface 3 to maintain a stable horizontal posture. The turning axis S extending right above the turning shaft 15 substantially coincides with the hip joint when the heel 221 of the foot 22 is brought into close contact with the buffer pad 131 of the heel receiving 13. Accordingly, when the foot 22 is turned outward in accordance with the horizontal turning of the footrest plate 12 (the left foot 22 shown in FIG. 6 is directed toward the front side of the drawing), the external rotation of the leg 21 is realized. .

また、本例の運動器具1は、足の甲用固定ベルト123及び足首用固定ベルト132により、足22を足載せ板12と一体にすることができるため、例えば図7に見られるように、足載せ板12の旋回面をベッド4に対して垂直にし、ベース11を前記ベッド4に立てて利用できる。このとき、ベース11は、左右の平面部分の後縁部をベッド4に沈み込ませながら、前記後縁部直近の接地ブロック112をベッド4に当接させることにより、垂直姿勢を安定させる。旋回軸15から水平に延びる旋回軸線Sは、足22の踵221を踵受け13の緩衝パッド131に密着させると、股関節がほぼ一致する。これにより、足載せ板12の垂直旋回に合わせて足22を外向きに旋回させる(図7中、図示された左の足22を紙面手前に向ける)と、脚21の外旋運動が実現する。この場合、利用者2は仰臥姿勢で脚21の外旋運動だけができ、上半身に負担が掛からない。   Further, in the exercise device 1 of the present example, since the foot 22 can be integrated with the footrest plate 12 by the instep fixing belt 123 and the ankle fixing belt 132, as shown in FIG. The swivel surface of the footrest plate 12 is perpendicular to the bed 4 and the base 11 can be used standing on the bed 4. At this time, the base 11 stabilizes the vertical posture by bringing the grounding block 112 in the immediate vicinity of the rear edge portion into contact with the bed 4 while the rear edge portions of the left and right planar portions are sunk into the bed 4. When the heel 221 of the foot 22 is brought into close contact with the buffer pad 131 of the heel support 13, the slewing axis S extending horizontally from the slewing shaft 15 substantially coincides with the hip joint. As a result, when the foot 22 is turned outward in accordance with the vertical turning of the footrest plate 12 (the left foot 22 shown in FIG. 7 is directed toward the front of the paper), the external rotation of the leg 21 is realized. . In this case, the user 2 can perform only the external rotation of the leg 21 in the supine posture, and the upper body is not burdened.

本例の運動器具1による具体的な脚21の外旋運動について説明する。運動器具1は、利用者2が起立姿勢(図6参照)又は仰臥姿勢(図7参照)いずれで利用するとしても、足載せ板12に足22を載せ、足の甲用固定ベルト123及び足首用固定ベルト132で足22を足載せ板12に一体化する準備作業は、床面3においた状態で実施する方が容易である。保持ピン14は、固定用蝶ネジ142は緩め、移動自在にしておく。利用者2は、左右の足22それぞれを対応する足載せ板12に載せ、足載せ板12の前端に向けてつま先222を揃えて踵221を緩衝パッド131に密着させることで、足載せ板12の旋回方向で踵受け13に掛合させる。そして、親指223及び人差し指224で無理なく挟める位置に保持ピン14を移動させ、固定用蝶ネジ142を締め付けて位置固定する。保持ピン14を親指223及び人差し指224で挟むことから、運動器具1の利用は裸足が好ましいが、指股を有する靴下又は足袋を履いていても構わない。   A specific external rotation motion of the leg 21 by the exercise device 1 of this example will be described. Whether the user 2 uses the standing position (refer to FIG. 6) or the supine position (refer to FIG. 7), the exercise device 1 places the foot 22 on the footrest plate 12, the instep fixing belt 123 and the ankle The preparatory work for integrating the foot 22 with the footrest plate 12 with the fixed belt 132 for use is easier to carry out in a state where it is placed on the floor surface 3. The holding pin 14 is made free to move by loosening the fixing thumbscrew 142. The user 2 places the left and right feet 22 on the corresponding footrest plate 12, aligns the toes 222 toward the front end of the footrest plate 12, and closely contacts the heel 221 with the buffer pad 131. Engage with the saddle receiver 13 in the direction of turning. Then, the holding pin 14 is moved to a position where it can be easily pinched by the thumb 223 and the index finger 224, and the fixing thumbscrew 142 is tightened to fix the position. Since the holding pin 14 is sandwiched between the thumb 223 and the index finger 224, the exercise apparatus 1 is preferably used barefoot, but may wear socks or tabi with finger crotch.

こうして、足22の前後の踵受け13と保持ピン14とにより、足載せ板12に対する旋回方向の位置ずれを防止した状態で、足の甲用固定ベルト123を足の甲に密着させ、また足首用固定ベルト132を足首に密着させて、足載せ板12及び足22を一体化する。足載せ板12に対する旋回方向の位置ずれは、踵受け13と保持ピン14とにより防止されている。このため、足の甲用固定ベルト123及び足首用固定ベルト132は、足22を足載せ板12にきつく締め付ける必要はなく、足載せ板12の面直交方向に足22が浮き上がらせない程度で構わない。こうして、左右の足載せ板12及び足22の一体化を済ませれば、最後に伸縮ベルト16を選択した左右の掛止突起122に架け渡して、図8及び図9に見られるように、準備を完了する。例示では、最も間隔の狭い親指様の掛止突起122に伸縮ベルト16を架け渡している。   In this way, with the heel support 13 on the front and back of the foot 22 and the holding pin 14, the instep fixing belt 123 is brought into close contact with the instep, while preventing the positional displacement in the turning direction with respect to the footrest plate 12. The fixing belt 132 is closely attached to the ankle, and the footrest plate 12 and the foot 22 are integrated. The positional deviation in the turning direction with respect to the footrest plate 12 is prevented by the heel support 13 and the holding pin 14. For this reason, the instep fixing belt 123 and the ankle fixing belt 132 do not need to tighten the foot 22 to the footrest plate 12 and do not lift the foot 22 in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the footrest plate 12. Absent. Thus, when the left and right footrest plates 12 and the feet 22 are integrated, the stretchable belt 16 is finally bridged over the selected left and right hooking protrusions 122, and preparations are made as seen in FIGS. Complete. In the illustrated example, the stretchable belt 16 is stretched over the thumb-like latching projection 122 having the narrowest interval.

このとき、伸縮ベルト16が既に伸張していれば、左右の足載せ板12を内向きに旋回(左の足載せ板12を右旋回、右の足載せ板12を左旋回)させようとする付勢力(図8中、伸縮ベルト16両端近傍の白抜矢印参照)を各足載せ板12に与える。しかし、左右の足載せ板12は、対応するストッパ用ピン111に当接し、内側の旋回が規制される(図8中、ストッパ用ピン111近傍の白抜破線矢印参照)。選択した掛止突起122に架け渡した伸縮ベルト16が伸張していなければ、ストッパ用ピン111がなくても足載せ板12が内向きに旋回することはない。   At this time, if the elastic belt 16 has already been extended, the left and right footrests 12 are turned inward (the left footrest 12 is turned right and the right footrest 12 is turned left). The urging force to be applied (see white arrows in the vicinity of both ends of the elastic belt 16 in FIG. 8) is applied to each footrest plate 12. However, the left and right footrest plates 12 abut against the corresponding stopper pins 111, and the inner turning is restricted (see white broken line arrows near the stopper pins 111 in FIG. 8). If the stretchable belt 16 spanning the selected latching protrusion 122 is not extended, the footrest plate 12 will not turn inward even if the stopper pin 111 is not provided.

利用者2は、図10に見られるように、足載せ板12に一体化された左右の足22のつま先222を互いに遠ざけるように、踵221を中心として外向きに旋回させて(図10中、左右の足載せ板12先端近傍の黒矢印参照)、脚21を外旋運動させる。左右の足22は、等量かつ同時に外向きに旋回させることを基本とする。これにより、伸張した伸縮ベルト16は、大きな復元力を発生させ、左右の足載せ板12を内向きに旋回させようとする付勢力(図10中、伸縮ベルト16両端近傍の白抜矢印参照)を各足載せ板12に与える。利用者2は、前記付勢力に抗して足載せ板12を外向きに旋回させようとすることにより、負荷の掛かった脚21の外旋運動ができる。   As shown in FIG. 10, the user 2 turns outward about the heel 221 so that the toes 222 of the left and right feet 22 integrated with the footrest plate 12 are separated from each other (in FIG. 10). , Refer to the black arrows near the tips of the left and right footrest plates 12), and the legs 21 are rotated outwardly. The left and right feet 22 are basically pivoted outwards at the same time and at the same time. As a result, the stretched elastic belt 16 generates a large restoring force and biases the left and right footrests 12 to turn inward (see white arrows in the vicinity of both ends of the elastic belt 16 in FIG. 10). Is applied to each footrest plate 12. The user 2 can perform the external rotation of the leg 21 under load by attempting to turn the footrest plate 12 outwardly against the urging force.

伸張した伸縮ベルト16により与えられる付勢力は、架け渡す掛止突起122の間隔に応じて増減する。本発明の運動器具1は、足22の踵221を中心に足載せ板12を大きく旋回させることができる。そして、本例の場合、足載せ板12の前端に設けられた掛止突起122に伸縮ベルト16を架け渡している。このため、伸縮ベルト16により与えられる付勢力は、足載せ板12の旋回量に応じて大きく増減させることができる。これは、前記付勢力の調整幅が大きいことを意味する。伸張した伸縮ベルト16により与えられる付勢力は、足載せ板12に加わり、前記足載せ板12と一体になった足22を介して脚21に加えられることにより、外旋運動に際して脚21(特に股関節外旋筋群)に加わる負荷となる。これから、利用者2は、伸縮ベルト16により与えられる付勢力に抗して足22を外向きに旋回できる範囲で脚21の外旋運動をすれば、現状で適当な負荷を自分で決定し、無理なく股関節外旋筋群を鍛えることができる。   The urging force applied by the extended telescopic belt 16 increases or decreases in accordance with the interval between the hanging protrusions 122 to be bridged. The exercise device 1 of the present invention can turn the footrest plate 12 largely around the heel 221 of the foot 22. In the case of this example, the elastic belt 16 is stretched over the hooking protrusion 122 provided at the front end of the footrest plate 12. Therefore, the urging force applied by the elastic belt 16 can be greatly increased or decreased according to the turning amount of the footrest plate 12. This means that the adjustment range of the urging force is large. The urging force applied by the stretched elastic belt 16 is applied to the footrest plate 12, and is applied to the leg 21 via the foot 22 integrated with the footrest plate 12. Hip external rotator muscle group). From now on, if the user 2 performs the external rotation of the leg 21 within a range in which the foot 22 can turn outward against the urging force given by the elastic belt 16, the user 2 determines the appropriate load by himself, The hip external rotator muscles can be trained without difficulty.

左右の足22は、必ずしも等量かつ同時に外向きに旋回させる必要がない。例えば図11に見られるように、左の足22のみを外向きに旋回させ、左の脚21のみ外旋運動させてもよい。この場合、左右の足22を等量かつ同時に旋回させた場合の旋回量と左の足22のみを旋回させた場合(図10参照)の旋回量が同じであっても、伸縮ベルト16の伸張が短くなるため、外旋運動に際して左の脚21に掛かる負荷(図11中、足載せ板12先端近傍の黒矢印参照)が低減される。また、右の足22を旋回させないのであれば、足載せ板12の内側面に当接したままなので、伸縮ベルト16に与えられる付勢力にストッパ用ピン111が対抗する(図11中、右のストッパ用ピン111近傍の白抜破線矢印参照)ため、右の脚21に負荷が掛かることはない。   The left and right feet 22 do not necessarily have to be pivoted outward at the same time and at the same time. For example, as seen in FIG. 11, only the left foot 22 may be turned outward and only the left leg 21 may be rotated outwardly. In this case, even if the left and right feet 22 are turned in equal amounts and simultaneously, and the left foot 22 is turned only (see FIG. 10), the stretchable belt 16 is extended. Therefore, the load applied to the left leg 21 during external rotation (see the black arrow near the tip of the footrest plate 12 in FIG. 11) is reduced. If the right foot 22 is not turned, it remains in contact with the inner surface of the footrest plate 12, so that the stopper pin 111 opposes the urging force applied to the telescopic belt 16 (in FIG. For this reason, no load is applied to the right leg 21 (see the white broken arrow in the vicinity of the stopper pin 111).

伸縮ベルト16を架け渡す左右の掛止突起122は、選択できるため、例えば図12に見られるように、間隔の離れた中指様の掛止突起122に伸縮ベルト16を架け渡すと、足22の旋回量が同じでも、より大きな付勢力(図12中、伸縮ベルト16両端近傍の白抜矢印参照)を与えることができ、より大きな負荷(図12中、足載せ板12先端近傍の黒矢印参照)を脚21(特に股関節外旋筋群)に加えることができる。このように、本発明の運動器具1は、足22の旋回量を左右で加減するだけでなく、付勢手段である伸縮ベルト16を架け渡す掛止突起122を選択することでも、脚21に掛かる負荷を調整できるため、非常に柔軟に利用者2に応じた脚21の外旋運動が実現でき、無理なく、確実に股関節外旋筋群を鍛えることができる。   Since the left and right latching protrusions 122 that span the stretchable belt 16 can be selected, for example, as shown in FIG. 12, when the stretchable belt 16 is spanned across the spaced apart middle finger-like latching protrusions 122, the foot 22 Even if the amount of rotation is the same, a larger urging force (see white arrows near the ends of the elastic belt 16 in FIG. 12) can be applied, and a larger load (see black arrows near the tip of the footrest plate 12 in FIG. 12) ) To the leg 21 (especially the hip external rotator muscle group). As described above, the exercise device 1 of the present invention not only increases or decreases the amount of rotation of the foot 22 from side to side, but also selects the latch protrusion 122 that bridges the elastic belt 16 that is a biasing means. Since the applied load can be adjusted, the external rotation movement of the leg 21 according to the user 2 can be realized very flexibly, and the hip external rotation muscle group can be trained reliably without difficulty.

1 運動器具
11 ベース
111 ストッパ用ピン
12 足載せ板
121 保持ピン用長孔
122 掛止突起
123 足の甲用固定ベルト
13 踵受け
131 緩衝パッド
132 足首用固定ベルト
14 保持ピン
142 固定用蝶ネジ
15 旋回軸
151 旋回軸用長孔
16 伸縮ベルト
2 利用者
21 脚
22 足
221 踵
222 つま先
223 親指
224 人差し指
3 床面
4 ベッド
S 旋回軸線
1 Exercise equipment
11 base
111 Stopper pin
12 Foot plate
121 Long hole for holding pin
122 Suspension protrusion
123 Instep fixation belt
13 Samurai
131 Buffer pad
132 Ankle fixation belt
14 Holding pin
142 Thumbscrews for fixing
15 Rotating axis
151 Long hole for swivel shaft
16 Telescopic belt 2 User
21 legs
22 feet
221 踵
222 toes
223 thumb
224 Index finger 3 Floor 4 Bed S Swivel axis

Claims (5)

ベースに旋回自在な足載せ板を設けて構成され、
足載せ板は、旋回方向に足の踵を掛合させる踵受けと、前記踵受けに踵を掛合させた足の指で挟む保持ピンとを有し、
前記踵受けに掛合させた足の踵直下に旋回軸が設定され、
少なくとも脚を外旋運動させた際に内向きの付勢力を与える付勢手段が設けられ
足の踵を中心に足載せ板を前記付勢力に抗して旋回させることにより、外旋運動する脚に加わる負荷により股関節外旋筋群を鍛えることを特徴とする運動器具。
The base is provided with a pivotable footrest plate,
The footrest plate has a heel support for hooking a heel of the foot in the turning direction, and a holding pin sandwiched between the toes of the heel support for hooking the heel.
A pivot axis is set just below the heel of the foot engaged with the heel support,
An urging means for providing an urging force inward when at least the leg is rotated outwardly is provided ,
By pivoting against the foot rest plate around the foot heel to the biasing force, the exercise apparatus characterized in that train the hip outside rotators group by a load applied to the legs of lateral rotation movement.
足載せ板は、保持ピンを踵受けに向けて接近離反自在とした請求項1記載の運動器具。 The exercise device according to claim 1, wherein the footrest plate is freely movable toward and away from the support pin toward the heel support. 足載せ板は、足に掛け回す固定ベルトを設けた請求項1又は2いずれか記載の運動器具。 The exercise device according to claim 1, wherein the footrest plate is provided with a fixing belt that hangs around the foot. 足載せ板は、左右一対あり、左右それぞれに設けた掛止突起に伸縮ベルトを架け渡し、前記伸縮ベルトを付勢手段とした請求項1〜3いずれか記載の運動器具。 The exercise device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the footrest plate has a pair of left and right, and stretches an elastic belt between latching protrusions provided on the left and right, respectively, and uses the elastic belt as a biasing means. 足載せ板は、左右の一方又は双方に複数の掛止突起があり、選択された左右の掛止突起に伸縮ベルトを架け渡した請求項4記載の運動器具。 The exercise device according to claim 4, wherein the footrest plate has a plurality of latching protrusions on one or both of the left and right sides, and an elastic belt is stretched over the selected left and right latching protrusions.
JP2016151106A 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Exercise equipment Expired - Fee Related JP6050913B1 (en)

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KR102264153B1 (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-06-10 김창성 Exercise equipment to strengthen gluteal muscles
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5221242A (en) * 1991-07-03 1993-06-22 Weber James C Leg exercise device
JP2009125557A (en) * 2007-11-20 2009-06-11 Yasuhiro Obuchi Training equipment for bowlegs or the like
JP2014113182A (en) * 2012-12-06 2014-06-26 Yuki Kitano Bow-leg correcting instrument
WO2016060272A1 (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-04-21 株式会社オスモティックジャパン Bowleggedness correction appliance

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5221242A (en) * 1991-07-03 1993-06-22 Weber James C Leg exercise device
JP2009125557A (en) * 2007-11-20 2009-06-11 Yasuhiro Obuchi Training equipment for bowlegs or the like
JP2014113182A (en) * 2012-12-06 2014-06-26 Yuki Kitano Bow-leg correcting instrument
WO2016060272A1 (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-04-21 株式会社オスモティックジャパン Bowleggedness correction appliance

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