JP6050541B1 - Pants-type attachment - Google Patents

Pants-type attachment Download PDF

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JP6050541B1
JP6050541B1 JP2016110538A JP2016110538A JP6050541B1 JP 6050541 B1 JP6050541 B1 JP 6050541B1 JP 2016110538 A JP2016110538 A JP 2016110538A JP 2016110538 A JP2016110538 A JP 2016110538A JP 6050541 B1 JP6050541 B1 JP 6050541B1
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coupling
fabric
coupling means
pant
pants
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JP2017213285A (en
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二美 大谷
二美 大谷
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二美 大谷
二美 大谷
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Priority to JP2016110538A priority Critical patent/JP6050541B1/en
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Priority to PCT/JP2017/019656 priority patent/WO2017208985A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41BSHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B9/00Undergarments
    • A41B9/02Drawers or underpants for men, with or without inserted crotch or seat parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/12Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/493Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers adjustable by adding or removing material, e.g. umbilical cord arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56Supporting or fastening means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56Supporting or fastening means
    • A61F13/66Garments, holders or supports not integral with absorbent pads
    • A61F13/68Garments, holders or supports not integral with absorbent pads abdominal enclosing type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56Supporting or fastening means
    • A61F13/66Garments, holders or supports not integral with absorbent pads
    • A61F13/68Garments, holders or supports not integral with absorbent pads abdominal enclosing type
    • A61F13/70Garments, holders or supports not integral with absorbent pads abdominal enclosing type with openable or removable crotch portion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】装着状態での排尿や排便、装着時の介護者の負担軽減、及び排尿又は排便での汚れ防止の全てを満足するパンツ型装着物を提供する。【解決手段】腹側領域を覆う前側生地12と、背側領域から股間領域を覆う連続した後側生地14と、前側生地12の左右方向の一端部に形成された結合部と後側生地14の背側部分の左右方向の一端部に形成された結合部とを着脱自在に結合する第1結合手段16と、前側生地12の左右方向の他端部に形成された結合部と後側生地の背側部分14Aの左右方向の他端部に形成された結合部とを着脱自在に結合する第2結合手段18と、前側生地12の下端部に形成された結合部と後側生地14の股間部分14Bの下端部に形成された結合部とを着脱自在に結合する第3結合手段20と、を有する。【選択図】図3The present invention provides a pant-type wearing object that satisfies all of urination and defecation in a worn state, reduction of a burden on a caregiver at the time of wearing, and prevention of dirt during urination or defecation. A front fabric 12 that covers a ventral region, a continuous rear fabric 14 that covers a crotch region from a back region, a connecting portion and a rear fabric 14 that are formed at one end of the front fabric 12 in the left-right direction. A first coupling means 16 detachably coupled to a coupling portion formed at one end in the left-right direction of the back side portion of the back side portion, and a coupling portion and a rear fabric formed at the other end in the left-right direction of the front fabric 12 A second coupling means 18 that removably couples the coupling portion formed at the other end portion in the left-right direction of the back side portion 14A, and the coupling portion formed at the lower end portion of the front fabric 12 and the rear fabric 14 And third coupling means 20 detachably coupled to the coupling portion formed at the lower end of the crotch portion 14B. [Selection] Figure 3

Description

本発明はパンツ型装着物に係り、特に老人の介護用パンツ又は介護用オムツ、乳幼児がトイレのトレーニングをする子供用オムツ、産褥ショーツ等として便利なパンツ型装着物に関する。   The present invention relates to a pant-type attachment, and more particularly, to a pant-type attachment useful as a nursing pant or a diaper for an elderly person, a diaper for a child in which an infant trains a toilet, a puerperal shorts, and the like.

従来、介護が必要な老人等の被介護者のためのパンツやオムツ等のパンツ型装着物が販売されている。このようなパンツ型装着物を装着した被介護者のうち、歩行が可能な被介護者はトイレにおいて介護者に付き添われながら排尿や排便を行う。   Conventionally, pants-type wearing items such as pants and diapers are sold for care recipients such as elderly people who need care. Among the care recipients who are wearing such pant-type attachments, a walkable caregiver can urinate and defecate while being accompanied by the caregiver in the toilet.

しかしながら、従来の通常の介護用パンツや介護用オムツのように両サイドに粘着テープや面ファスナー等の結合手段があるパンツ型装着物は、排尿や排便の際に、パンツ型装着物を両足の途中まで下ろさなくてはならない。この場合、介護者は被介護者が転倒しないように支えながらパンツ型装着物を下ろさなくてはならず、介護者にとって負担になる。   However, pants-type wearing items such as conventional ordinary nursing pants and nursing diapers that have bonding means such as adhesive tapes and hook-and-loop fasteners on both sides are used to remove pant-type wearing items on both feet when urinating and defecation. You have to go down halfway. In this case, the caregiver must lower the pants-type wearing object while supporting the care receiver so that the caregiver does not fall down, which is a burden on the caregiver.

また、被介護者の失禁等によりトイレ使用時にパンツ型装着物の汚れが認められたり、排尿時や排便時に排尿や排便がパンツ型装着物に付着して汚れたりすることがある。
この場合には、介護者はトイレ内で汚れたパンツ型装着物を新しいパンツ型装着物に交換する必要があるが、一般的には被介護者を立たせた状態で行う。
In addition, due to the incontinence of the care recipient, dirt on the pant-type attachment may be observed when using the toilet, and urination or defecation may adhere to the pant-type attachment during urination or defecation.
In this case, the caregiver needs to replace the dirty pant-type attachment in the toilet with a new pant-type attachment, but in general, the caregiver is standing.

しかしながら、従来の通常の介護用パンツや介護用オムツのように両サイドに粘着テープや面ファスナー等の結合手段があるパンツ型装着物は、介護者は被介護者に新しいパンツ型装着物を装着するときに大きな負担を感じる。   However, pants-type attachments that have bonding means such as adhesive tape and hook-and-loop fasteners on both sides like conventional ordinary care pants and nursing diapers, caregivers wear new pant-type attachments to the care recipient When you feel a big burden.

即ち、新しいパンツ型装着物を被介護者に装着する場合、介護者は被介護者の股間部分からパンツ型装着物を通した後、落ちないようにパンツ型装着物を一方の手で押さえながら、他方の手で両サイドの結合手段を順番に結合する。特に、トイレ内が狭く、パンツ型装着物を被介護者に装着する際に、介護者が被介護者の周りを移動できない場合には、負担が大きい。   That is, when a new pant-type attachment is attached to a care recipient, the caregiver passes the pant-type attachment from the caregiver's crotch while holding the pant-type attachment with one hand so that it does not fall. The connecting means on both sides are connected in order with the other hand. In particular, when the inside of the toilet is narrow and the caregiver cannot move around the cared person when wearing the pants-type attachment to the cared person, the burden is large.

このように、パンツ型装着物の交換時に一方の手でパンツ型装着物を押さえることは、介護者にとって無理な姿勢を強いることになり、負担が大きいとともに迅速な交換の妨げになっていた。
このような背景から、特許文献1には、股間領域に開口部を有するオムツ本体と、開口部をオムツ本体の内側から塞ぐ吸収性パッドと、吸収性パッドとオムツ本体とを分離可能に固定する固定手段とを備えたオムツが提案されている。このオムツによれば、介護者の負担を軽減できるとされている。
As described above, pressing the pant-type attachment with one hand when exchanging the pant-type attachment imposes an unreasonable posture for the caregiver, which imposes a large burden and hinders quick replacement.
From such a background, in Patent Document 1, a diaper main body having an opening in the crotch region, an absorbent pad for closing the opening from the inside of the diaper main body, and the absorbent pad and the diaper main body are separably fixed. Diapers having fixing means have been proposed. According to this diaper, the burden on the caregiver can be reduced.

また、特許文献2には、股間部分と、その一端側に連続して設けた覆い部と、他端側に連続して設けた後身頃と、当該後身頃の両側部より側方に延出する右前身頃と左前身頃を備え、右前身頃と左前身頃の端部を腹部側において重ね合わせ、当該重ね合わせ部分を着脱自在に結合させて前身頃を構成すると共に、当該前身頃の上に覆い部を重ね合わせてその先端部を前身頃に着脱自在に結合させて構成した介護用パンツが提案されている。この介護用パンツによれば、着脱が容易で介護者の負担を軽減できるとされている。   Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a crotch portion, a cover portion provided continuously on one end side thereof, a back body provided continuously on the other end side, and extending laterally from both side portions of the back body. The right front body and the left front body are provided, the ends of the right front body and the left front body are overlapped on the abdomen side, and the overlapped portion is detachably connected to form the front body, and the covering portion on the front body Nursing pants have been proposed in which the top ends are detachably coupled to the front body. According to this nursing pants, it is easy to attach and detach, and the burden on the caregiver can be reduced.

特開2010−17385号公報JP 2010-17385 A 特開2009−18096号公報JP 2009-18096 A

しかしながら、特許文献1の股間領域の開口部は吸収パッドをオムツ本体に着脱したり、排泄物受容器に接続したりするためのものである。したがって、トイレで排尿や排便の際には、パンツ型装着物を両足の途中まで下ろさなくてはならず、介護者の負担解消にはならない。   However, the opening in the crotch region of Patent Document 1 is for attaching / detaching the absorbent pad to / from the diaper body or connecting it to the excretion receptacle. Therefore, when urinating or defecation is performed in the toilet, the pants-type attachment must be lowered to the middle of both feet, and the burden on the caregiver cannot be eliminated.

一方、特許文献2の介護用パンツは、覆い部と前身頃との結合を解除することで、股間が解放されるので、介護用パンツをはいたままで排尿や排便を行うことができる。
しかしながら、覆い部と前身頃との結合を解除することで、股間部分に連続して更に覆い部が垂れ下がるので、垂れ下がり部分が長くなり、垂れ下がり部分が便器内に接触して汚れてしまうという欠点がある。
On the other hand, since the crotch of the nursing pants of Patent Document 2 is released by releasing the coupling between the cover portion and the front body, urination and defecation can be performed while the nursing pants are worn.
However, by releasing the connection between the cover part and the front body, the cover part hangs down continuously from the crotch part, so that the sag part becomes longer and the sag part comes into contact with the toilet and becomes dirty. is there.

このように、従来のパンツ型装着物は、一長一短があり機能的に十分とは言えず、介護者から次の3点全てを満足することができるパンツ型装着物の要望が大きい。
(1)被介護者が排尿や排便の際に、パンツ型装着物を両足の途中まで下ろさないで行うことができること(以下「装着状態での排尿や排便」という)。
As described above, the conventional pants-type attachments have their merits and demerits and cannot be said to be functionally sufficient, and there is a great demand from practitioners for pants-type attachments that can satisfy all of the following three points.
(1) The care recipient can perform the urination or defecation without lowering the pants-type attachment partway between both feet (hereinafter referred to as “urination or defecation in a worn state”).

(2)トイレ等の狭い空間でのパンツ型装着物の装着時における介護者の負担をできるだけ軽減できること(以下「装着時の介護者の負担軽減」という)。
(3)被介護者が便座に座って排尿又は排便する際にパンツ型装着物の一部が便器内に垂れ下がって汚れないこと(以下「排尿又は排便での汚れ防止」という)。
(2) The burden on the caregiver can be reduced as much as possible (hereinafter referred to as “reducing the burden on the caregiver at the time of wearing”) when wearing the pants-type attachment in a narrow space such as a toilet.
(3) When the care recipient sits on the toilet seat and urinates or defecates, a part of the pants-type attachment hangs down in the toilet and does not become dirty (hereinafter referred to as “prevention of urination or defecation”).

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたもので、装着状態での排尿や排便、装着時の介護者の負担軽減、及び排尿又は排便での汚れ防止の全てを満足することができるパンツ型装着物を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and is capable of satisfying all of urination and defecation in a worn state, alleviation of a burden on a caregiver at the time of wearing, and prevention of dirt in urination or defecation. The object is to provide a mold attachment.

本発明のパンツ型装着物は、腹側領域を覆う前側生地と、背側領域から股間領域を覆う連続した後側生地と、前記前側生地の左右方向の一端部に形成された結合部と前記後側生地の背側部分の左右方向の一端部に形成された結合部とを着脱自在に結合する第1結合手段と、前記前側生地の左右方向の他端部に形成された結合部と前記後側生地の背側部分の左右方向の他端部に形成された結合部とを着脱自在に結合する第2結合手段と、前記前側生地の下端部に形成された結合部と前記後側生地の股間部分の下端部に形成された結合部とを着脱自在に結合する第3結合手段と、を有し、前記第1結合手段及び前記第2結合手段の結合によって筒体状の胴部開口を形成し、前記第3結合手段の結合によって一対の脚部開口を形成することを特徴とする。
ここで、生地とは布素材に限定するものではなく、紙オムツに使用されるパルプ素材も含むものとする。
The pant-type attachment of the present invention includes a front fabric covering the ventral region, a continuous rear fabric covering the crotch region from the back region, a joint formed at one end portion in the left-right direction of the front fabric, First coupling means for detachably coupling a coupling portion formed at one end portion in the left-right direction of the back side portion of the rear fabric, a coupling portion formed at the other lateral end portion of the front fabric, A second coupling means for detachably coupling a coupling portion formed at the other lateral end of the back side portion of the rear fabric; a coupling portion formed at the lower end of the front fabric; and the rear fabric And a third coupling means for detachably coupling to a coupling portion formed at the lower end of the crotch portion, and a cylindrical body opening by coupling the first coupling means and the second coupling means And a pair of leg openings are formed by coupling of the third coupling means. That.
Here, the dough is not limited to a cloth material, and includes a pulp material used for a paper diaper.

本発明のパンツ型装着物によれば、例えば介護者が立った状態の被介護者にパンツ型装着物を装着する場合、前側生地と後側生地との例えば第1結合手段だけを予め結合した展開状態のパンツ型装着物を被介護者の腰に回して第2結合手段を結合する。これにより、パンツ型装着物は被介護者から脱落することはない。次に、介護者は前側生地と後側生地との下端部同士を第3結合手段で結合する。   According to the pant-type attachment of the present invention, for example, when the pant-type attachment is attached to a cared person in a state where the caregiver stands, for example, only the first coupling means of the front fabric and the rear fabric is combined in advance. The unfolded pant-type wearing object is turned to the cared person's waist to couple the second coupling means. As a result, the pant-type attachment is not dropped from the care recipient. Next, the caregiver couples the lower ends of the front fabric and the rear fabric with the third coupling means.

また、被介護者が便座に座って排尿や排便をする場合、介護者は被介護者のズボンを下ろした後、第3結合手段の結合を外して股間部を露出させ、パンツ型装着物を装着したまま被介護者を便座に座らせる。これにより、従来の両サイドにのみ結合手段を有する従来のパンツ型装着物(例えば特許文献1)のように、パンツ型装着物を下ろさなくても排尿や排便を行うことができる。この場合、パンツ型装着物の一部が垂れ下がるが、垂れ下がるのは後側生地の股間部分のみであり、従来のパンツ型装着物(例えば特許文献2)のように、股間部分に連続して更に覆い部が垂れ下がる場合よりも垂れ下がりが少ない。したがって、垂れ下がり部分が便器内に接触しにくいので、パンツ型装着物が汚れにくい。
このように、本発明のパンツ型装着物は、装着状態での排尿や排便、装着時の介護者の負担軽減、及び排尿又は排便での汚れ防止の全てを満足することができる。
In addition, when the care recipient sits on the toilet seat and urinates or defecates, the caregiver lowers the pants of the care recipient, then removes the coupling of the third coupling means to expose the crotch portion, The care recipient is seated on the toilet seat while wearing. Thus, urination and defecation can be performed without lowering the pant-type wearing object as in the conventional pant-type wearing object (for example, Patent Document 1) having the coupling means only on both sides. In this case, a part of the pant-type attachment hangs down, but only the crotch portion of the rear fabric hangs down. Further, as in a conventional pant-type attachment (for example, Patent Document 2), the pants-type attachment further continues to the crotch portion. Less drooping than when the cover hangs down. Therefore, since the hanging part is difficult to contact the toilet bowl, the pants-type wearing object is hardly soiled.
As described above, the pants-type wearing object of the present invention can satisfy all of urination and defecation in the wearing state, alleviation of the burden on the caregiver at the time of wearing, and prevention of dirt in the urination or defecation.

本発明においては、前記第1結合手段、前記第2結合手段、及び前記第3結合手段は、互いに識別可能な識別手段を有することが好ましい。これにより、第1結合手段の結合部と第2結合手段の結合部を間違って結合してしまうことがないので、パンツ型装着物を被介護者に容易且つ迅速に装着することができる。   In the present invention, it is preferable that the first coupling unit, the second coupling unit, and the third coupling unit have identification units that can be distinguished from each other. Thereby, since the coupling | bond part of a 1st coupling | bonding means and the coupling | bond part of a 2nd coupling | bonding means are not couple | bonded accidentally, a pants | underpants type attachment thing can be easily and rapidly mounted | worn with a care receiver.

本発明においては、前記前側生地の上部位置外側には前記前側生地を外側に折り返して着脱自在に固定する第1固定手段を有し、前記後側生地における前記背側部分には前記股間部分を外側に折り返して着脱自在に固定する第2固定手段を有することが好ましい。これにより、第3結合手段の結合を外した後、前側生地を外側に折り返して第3結合手段の結合部を第1固定手段に固定し、後側生地を外側に折り返して第3結合手段の結合部を第2固定手段に固定できる。   In the present invention, there is a first fixing means that folds the front fabric outward and detachably fixes the upper portion of the front fabric, and the crotch portion is formed on the back portion of the rear fabric. It is preferable to have second fixing means that folds outward and detachably fixes. As a result, after the coupling of the third coupling means is removed, the front fabric is folded back to fix the coupling portion of the third coupling means to the first fixing means, and the rear fabric is folded outward to fold the third coupling means. The coupling portion can be fixed to the second fixing means.

したがって、被介護者が便座に座って排尿や排便をする場合に、パンツ型装着物の垂れ下がりを確実になくすことができるので、便器内に接触してパンツ型装着物が汚れることを確実に防止できる。   Therefore, when the cared person sits on the toilet seat and urinates or defecates, the pants-type wearing can be reliably prevented from hanging down, thus preventing the pants-type wearing from getting dirty by touching the toilet. it can.

本発明においては、前記パンツ型装着物が装着されたときに、前記第1結合手段及び第2結合手段が被装着者の脇腹領域よりも前記腹側領域に寄っていることが好ましい。これにより、介護者は被介護者にパンツ型装着物をより装着し易くなる。   In the present invention, it is preferable that the first coupling means and the second coupling means are closer to the ventral region than the wearer's flank region when the pant-type wearing object is worn. This makes it easier for the caregiver to wear the pant-type attachment on the care recipient.

本発明においては、前記パンツ型装着物が装着されたときに、前記第3結合手段が被装着者の股間領域から前記腹側領域に寄っていることが好ましい。これにより、介護者は被介護者にパンツ型装着物をより装着し易くなる。   In the present invention, it is preferable that when the pant-type wearing object is worn, the third coupling means is close to the ventral region from the wearer's crotch region. This makes it easier for the caregiver to wear the pant-type attachment on the care recipient.

本発明においては、前記前側生地は形状及び/又はサイズの異なる複数種類を有し、被装着者の体型によって交換可能であることが好ましい。これにより、被装着者の体型に合わせてパンツ型装着物をぴったり装着することができる。   In the present invention, it is preferable that the front fabric has a plurality of types having different shapes and / or sizes, and can be exchanged according to the wearer's body shape. Thereby, according to a to-be-weared person's body shape, a pants | underpants type | mold attachment thing can be mounted | worn exactly.

本発明においては、前記パンツ型装着物は、介護用パンツ、介護用オムツ、子供用オムツ、産褥ショーツの何れかである。これは、本発明のパンツ型装着物の好ましい使用用途例を挙げたものである。   In the present invention, the pant-type attachment is any one of nursing pants, nursing diapers, children's diapers, and postpartum shorts. This is a preferred application example of the pant-type wearing article of the present invention.

本発明のパンツ型装着物によれば、装着状態での排尿や排便、装着時の介護者の負担軽減、及び排尿又は排便での汚れ防止の全てを満足することができる。   According to the pants-type wearing object of the present invention, it is possible to satisfy all of urination and defecation in the worn state, reduction of the burden on the caregiver at the time of wearing, and prevention of dirt during urination or defecation.

本発明のパンツ型装着物の一例である介護用パンツの斜視図The perspective view of the underpants for care which is an example of the underpants type attachment of this invention 本発明のパンツ型装着物の一例である介護用オムツの斜視図The perspective view of the diaper for care which is an example of the underpants type attachment of this invention 本発明のパンツ型装着物の分解図Exploded view of the pants-type attachment of the present invention 本発明のパンツ型装着物を装着させる場合の組み立て図Assembly drawing for mounting the pant-type attachment of the present invention 本発明のパンツ型装着物における第1〜第3結合手段に形成した識別手段説明図The identification means explanatory drawing formed in the 1st-3rd coupling | bonding means in the underpants type attachment of this invention 本発明のパンツ型装着物において複数の前側生地を設けた説明図Explanatory drawing which provided the some front side cloth in the underpants type wearing thing of the present invention 狭いトイレで介護者が被介護者にパンツ型装着物を装着する手順図Procedure diagram for a caregiver wearing a pants-type attachment to a care recipient in a narrow toilet 被介護者が便座に座って排尿や排便をする場合のパンツ型装着物の使用方法の説明図Explanatory drawing of how to use the pants-type attachment when the care recipient sits on the toilet seat and urinates or defecates

以下、添付図面にしたがって本発明のパンツ型装着物の好ましい実施の形態について説明する。
本発明は以下の好ましい実施の形態により説明される。本発明の範囲を逸脱すること無く、多くの手法により変更を行うことができ、本実施の形態以外の他の実施の形態を利用することができる。したがって、本発明の範囲内における全ての変更が特許請求の範囲に含まれる。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the pant-type attachment according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present invention is illustrated by the following preferred embodiments. Changes can be made by many techniques without departing from the scope of the present invention, and other embodiments than the present embodiment can be utilized. Accordingly, all modifications within the scope of the present invention are included in the claims.

ここで、図中、同一の記号で示される部分は、同様の機能を有する同様の要素である。また、本明細書中で、数値範囲を「 〜 」を用いて表す場合は、「 〜 」で示される上限、下限の数値も数値範囲に含むものとする。   Here, in the drawing, portions indicated by the same symbols are similar elements having similar functions. In addition, in the present specification, when a numerical range is expressed using “˜”, the upper and lower numerical values indicated by “˜” are also included in the numerical range.

図1は、本発明のパンツ型装着物の実施の形態の一例である介護用パンツの斜視図であり、図2は介護用オムツの斜視図である。本発明のパンツ型装着物は、介護用パンツ、介護用オムツ以外にも、子供用オムツ、産褥ショーツ等として好適に使用することができる。
図3はパンツ型装着物の分解図であり、図4はパンツ型装着物を分解状態から組み立てるステップを示したものである。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a nursing pant as an example of an embodiment of a pants-type attachment according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a nursing diaper. The pants-type attachment according to the present invention can be suitably used as a diaper for children, a puerperian short, etc., in addition to a nursing pant and a nursing diaper.
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the pant-type attachment, and FIG. 4 shows a step of assembling the pant-type attachment from the exploded state.

図1〜図3に示すように、本発明のパンツ型装着物10は、主として、腹側領域を覆う前側生地12と、背側領域から股間領域を覆う連続した後側生地14と、前側生地12の左右方向の一端部に形成された結合部と、後側生地14の背側部分14Aの左右方向の一端部に形成された結合部とを着脱自在に結合する第1結合手段16と、前側生地12の左右方向の他端部に形成された結合部と、後側生地14の背側部分14Aの左右方向の他端部に形成された結合部とを着脱自在に結合する第2結合手段18と、前側生地12の下端部に形成された結合部と、後側生地14の股間部分14Bの下端部に形成された結合部とを着脱自在に結合する第3結合手段20と、を有し、第1結合手段16の結合及び第2結合手段18の結合により筒体状の胴部開口22を形成し、第3結合手段20の結合により一対の脚部開口24、24を形成するように構成される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the pant-type wearing object 10 of the present invention mainly includes a front fabric 12 that covers the ventral region, a continuous rear fabric 14 that covers the crotch region from the back region, and the front fabric. First coupling means 16 that detachably couples a coupling portion formed at one end portion in the left-right direction of 12 and a coupling portion formed at one end portion in the left-right direction of the back side portion 14A of the back fabric 14; A second coupling that removably couples a coupling portion formed at the other end portion in the left-right direction of the front fabric 12 and a coupling portion formed at the other end portion in the left-right direction of the back side portion 14A of the rear fabric 14. Means 18, and a third coupling means 20 for detachably coupling the coupling portion formed at the lower end portion of the front fabric 12 and the coupling portion formed at the lower end portion of the crotch portion 14B of the rear fabric 14; And has a cylindrical shape due to the coupling of the first coupling means 16 and the coupling of the second coupling means 18 To form a waist opening 22, configured to form a pair of leg openings 24 and 24 by coupling of the third coupling means 20.

第1結合手段16、第2結合手段18、第3結合手段20は、簡単に着脱可能に結合できればどのような結合手段でもよいが、例えば面ファスナー(例えばマジックテープ:登録商標)、粘着テープ、小鉤等を好適に使用できる。特にフック面として形成された結合部とループ面として形成された結合部とが結合する面ファスナーが好適であり、本実施の形態では面ファスナーの例で以下に説明する。   The first coupling means 16, the second coupling means 18, and the third coupling means 20 may be any coupling means as long as they can be easily and detachably coupled. For example, hook-and-loop fasteners (for example, Velcro: registered trademark), adhesive tapes, Gavel etc. can be used suitably. In particular, a hook-and-loop fastener in which a connecting portion formed as a hook surface and a connecting portion formed as a loop surface are combined is preferable. In the present embodiment, an example of a hook-and-loop fastener will be described below.

図3(A)及び図3(B)は、前側生地12及び後側生地14を外面側から見た図である。
ここで、外面側とはパンツ型装着物10を装着した被装着者の肌に触れない面であり、内面側とは肌に触れる面を言うことにする。
FIGS. 3A and 3B are views of the front fabric 12 and the rear fabric 14 as seen from the outer surface side.
Here, the outer surface side refers to a surface that does not touch the skin of the wearer wearing the pant-type attachment 10, and the inner surface side refers to a surface that contacts the skin.

図3(A)及び図3(B)に示すように、前側生地12は、矩形の下側に逆台形が連続した形状に形成され、逆台形の両縁12A,12Aは内側に凹状の湾曲形状に形成される。また、後側生地14は、横方向に長い背側部分14Aと縦方向に長い股間部分14Bとにより略T字形状に形成され、背側部分14Aから股間部分14Bに至る両縁14C,14Cは内側に凹状の湾曲形状に形成される。   As shown in FIGS. 3 (A) and 3 (B), the front fabric 12 is formed in a shape in which an inverted trapezoid is continuously formed on the lower side of a rectangle, and both edges 12A and 12A of the inverted trapezoid are concavely curved inward. It is formed into a shape. Further, the rear fabric 14 is formed in a substantially T shape by a back side portion 14A that is long in the horizontal direction and a crotch portion 14B that is long in the vertical direction, and both edges 14C and 14C from the back side portion 14A to the crotch portion 14B are It is formed in a concave curved shape on the inside.

前側生地12及び後側生地14の生地素材としては、パンツ型装着物10が介護用パンツや産褥ショーツの場合には、肌触りが良く洗浄乾燥できることが好ましく、通常の下着と同程度の生地素材を使用することができる。例えば、綿、ウール等の天然繊維、ナイロン、ポリエステル、ポリエチレン等の合成繊維や,これらの混紡繊維等があり、不織布、織物、編み物等の何れでもよい。   As the fabric material of the front fabric 12 and the rear fabric 14, when the pants-type attachment 10 is nursing pants or puerperal shorts, it is preferable that the fabric is comfortable and can be washed and dried. Can be used. For example, there are natural fibers such as cotton and wool, synthetic fibers such as nylon, polyester and polyethylene, and blended fibers of these, and any of non-woven fabrics, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics and the like may be used.

また、パンツ型装着物10が介護用オムツや子供用オムツの場合には、通気性が良く水分を通さない素材で形成された通常のオムツ素材を使用することができる。例えば、表面材(ポリオレフィン、ポリエステル不織布等)、吸水材(綿状パルプ、高分子吸収材、ポリオレフィン不織布等)、防水材(ポリオレフィンフィルム等)を層構成としたものを使用することができる。   Further, when the pant-type wearing object 10 is a nursing diaper or a children's diaper, a normal diaper material formed of a material that is air-permeable and impermeable to moisture can be used. For example, a surface material (polyolefin, polyester nonwoven fabric, etc.), a water absorbing material (cotton pulp, polymer absorbent material, polyolefin nonwoven fabric, etc.), and a waterproof material (polyolefin film, etc.) can be used.

図3(A)及び図3(B)に示すように、前側生地12の左右方向の右端部における内面側(図3の裏面側)には、第1結合手段16を構成する面ファスナーの結合部であるフック面16Bが設けられ、左端部における内面側(図3の裏面側)には、第2結合手段18を構成する面ファスナーの結合部であるフック面18Bが設けられる。   As shown in FIGS. 3 (A) and 3 (B), the hook-and-loop fastener constituting the first coupling means 16 is coupled to the inner surface side (the rear surface side in FIG. 3) at the right end of the front fabric 12 in the left-right direction. A hook surface 16B is provided, and a hook surface 18B, which is a coupling portion of a hook-and-loop fastener constituting the second coupling means 18, is provided on the inner surface side (the back surface side in FIG. 3) at the left end portion.

一方、後側生地14の背側部分14Aの左右方向の右端部における外面側(図3の表面側)には、第2結合手段18を構成する面ファスナーの結合部であるループ面18Aが設けられ、左端部における外面側(図3の表面側)には、第1結合手段16を構成する面ファスナーの結合部であるループ面16Aが設けられる。   On the other hand, on the outer surface side (the front surface side in FIG. 3) at the right end in the left-right direction of the back side portion 14A of the rear fabric 14, a loop surface 18A that is a coupling portion of the surface fastener constituting the second coupling means 18 is provided. In addition, on the outer surface side (the front surface side in FIG. 3) at the left end portion, a loop surface 16 </ b> A that is a coupling portion of the surface fastener constituting the first coupling means 16 is provided.

また、前側生地12の下端部における外面側(図3の表面側)には、第3結合手段20を構成する面ファスナーの結合部であるループ面20Aが設けられ、後側生地14の股間部分14Bの下端部における内面側(図3の裏面側)には、第3結合手段20を構成する面ファスナーの結合部であるフック面20Bが設けられる。   Further, on the outer surface side (surface side in FIG. 3) at the lower end portion of the front fabric 12, a loop surface 20A that is a coupling portion of a hook-and-loop fastener constituting the third coupling means 20 is provided, and a crotch portion of the rear fabric 14 On the inner surface side (the back surface side in FIG. 3) at the lower end portion of 14B, a hook surface 20B that is a coupling portion of a surface fastener constituting the third coupling means 20 is provided.

これにより、図4(A)に示すように、後側生地14の背側部分14Aの左右両端部を対向するように内面側に折り返す。そして、後側生地14の外面側と前側生地12の内面側とが対向するように前側生地12を重ね合わせ、第1結合手段16のループ面16Aとフック面16B、及び第2結合手段18のループ面18Aとフック面18Bとを結合することにより、筒体状の胴部開口22(図1参照)を形成する。   Thereby, as shown to FIG. 4 (A), it folds | folds to the inner surface side so that the right-and-left both ends of 14 A of back side parts of the back fabric 14 may be opposed. Then, the front fabric 12 is overlapped so that the outer surface side of the rear fabric 14 and the inner surface side of the front fabric 12 face each other, and the loop surface 16A and the hook surface 16B of the first coupling means 16 and the second coupling means 18 A cylindrical body opening 22 (see FIG. 1) is formed by joining the loop surface 18A and the hook surface 18B.

更に、図4(B)に示すように、後側生地14の股間部分14Bの下端部を内面側に折り返し、第3結合手段20のフック面20Bを前側生地12の下端部のループ面20Aに結合することにより、一対の脚部開口24、24(図1参照)を形成する。
これにより、図1又は図2のパンツ型装着物10を組み立てることができる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 4B, the lower end portion of the crotch portion 14B of the rear fabric 14 is folded back to the inner surface side, and the hook surface 20B of the third coupling means 20 is turned to the loop surface 20A of the lower end portion of the front fabric 12. By joining, a pair of leg openings 24 and 24 (see FIG. 1) is formed.
Thereby, the underpants type attachment 10 of FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 can be assembled.

なお、第1結合手段16、第2結合手段18、及び第3結合手段20のフック面16B、18B、20Bとループ面16A、18A、20Aは、前側生地12と後側生地14とにおいてフック面16B、18B、20Bとループ面16A、18A、20Aとが対になればよい。したがって、上述のように、第1結合手段16及び第2結合手段18のフック面16B、18Bを前側生地12に形成し、第3結合手段20のフック面20Bを後側生地14に形成したのは一例であり、これに限定されない。   The hook surfaces 16B, 18B, and 20B and the loop surfaces 16A, 18A, and 20A of the first coupling unit 16, the second coupling unit 18, and the third coupling unit 20 are hook surfaces on the front fabric 12 and the rear fabric 14. 16B, 18B, and 20B and loop surface 16A, 18A, and 20A should just be paired. Therefore, as described above, the hook surfaces 16B and 18B of the first coupling means 16 and the second coupling means 18 are formed on the front fabric 12, and the hook surface 20B of the third coupling means 20 is formed on the rear fabric 14. Is an example and is not limited to this.

しかしながら、フック面が肌に触れると被装着者はチクチクした不快感を覚える。よって、ループ面とフック面の組み合わせは、フック面が被装着者の肌に触れないように、即ち、フック面が肌側に向かず、外側に向くように(フック面はパンツ型装着物10の外面側に配置するように)構成することが望ましい。   However, when the hook surface touches the skin, the wearer feels tingling discomfort. Therefore, the combination of the loop surface and the hook surface is such that the hook surface does not touch the skin of the wearer, that is, the hook surface does not face the skin side but faces the outside (the hook surface is the pant-type attachment 10 It is desirable to configure it so as to be arranged on the outer surface side of the.

図3の例では、16B、18B、20Bをループ面とし、16A、18A、20Aをフック面とすることにより、フック面とループ面が少しずれて装着されても、被装着者の肌側の面となり、肌と接触する可能性のある16B、18B、20Bがループ面となるので、被装着者は、チクチクした不快感を覚えることがない。   In the example of FIG. 3, 16B, 18B, and 20B are used as loop surfaces, and 16A, 18A, and 20A are used as hook surfaces. Since the surfaces 16B, 18B, and 20B that may come into contact with the skin become loop surfaces, the wearer does not feel tingling discomfort.

あるいは、後側生地14の16A、18A及び前側生地12の20Aは、生地の先端部よりも内側に寄って形成してもよい。内側に寄る寸法としては、後側生地14の16A、18A及び前側生地12の20Aとそれぞれ結合する、前側生地12の16B、18B及び後側生地14の20Bの幅(生地端部側の辺からその辺と対向する辺までの距離)をαとするとα/2以上で有ることが好ましく、α以上で有ることがより好ましい。   Alternatively, 16A and 18A of the rear fabric 14 and 20A of the front fabric 12 may be formed closer to the inner side than the front end portion of the fabric. The dimensions toward the inside are the widths of 16B and 18B of the front fabric 12 and 20B of the rear fabric 14 (from the fabric end side side) that are respectively coupled to 16A and 18A of the rear fabric 14 and 20A of the front fabric 12. When the distance to the side facing the side is α, it is preferably α / 2 or more, and more preferably α or more.

その理由は、内側にα以上の距離寄れば、フック面とループ面とがどれだけずれて結合しても、フック面が肌に触れることがないからである。また、フック面とループ面とを結合させるとき、その強度を持たせるために、フック面の幅αの1/2以上ずらして結合させることはあまり考えられないので、実質的には、内側にα/2以上ループ面をずらして構成することにより、フック面が肌に触れることはない。   The reason is that if the distance is more than α on the inner side, the hook surface does not touch the skin no matter how much the hook surface and the loop surface are displaced. In addition, when the hook surface and the loop surface are combined, it is hardly considered that the hook surface is shifted by a half or more of the width α of the hook surface in order to give the strength. By configuring the loop surface to be shifted by α / 2 or more, the hook surface does not touch the skin.

また、図1に示すように、被装着者がパンツ型装着物10を装着したときに、第1結合手段16の結合位置及び第2結合手段18の結合位置が被装着者の脇腹領域Aよりも腹側領域Bに寄った位置になるように、図3に示す後側生地14の上端幅W1と前側生地12の上端幅W2とが設定される。例えば、第1結合手段16及び第2結合手段18の結合位置(面ファスナー幅の中央位置)は、被装着者がパンツ型装着物10を装着したときに、脇腹領域Aよりも腹側領域Bに30〜60mm寄った位置が好ましい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1, when the wearer wears the pant-type attachment 10, the coupling position of the first coupling means 16 and the coupling position of the second coupling means 18 are from the flank region A of the wearer. Also, the upper end width W1 of the rear side fabric 14 and the upper end width W2 of the front side fabric 12 shown in FIG. For example, the coupling position of the first coupling means 16 and the second coupling means 18 (the center position of the hook-and-loop fastener width) is the ventral region B rather than the flank region A when the wearer wears the pant-type wearing object 10. A position close to 30 to 60 mm is preferable.

その理由は、仰向けに寝ている状態の被装着者からパンツ型装着物10を脱着する場合、第1結合手段16の結合位置と第2結合手段18の結合位置とが脇腹領域Aにあると、これらは被装着者の体の下に一部隠れることになり得るので、介護者は被装着者の体の下に手を入れて第1結合手段16のループ面16Aとフック面16Bとを取り外す必要があるからである。第2結合手段18のループ面18Aとフック面18Bも同様である。   The reason is that when the pants-type wearing object 10 is detached from the wearer lying on his back, the coupling position of the first coupling means 16 and the coupling position of the second coupling means 18 are in the flank region A. Since these may be partially hidden under the wearer's body, the caregiver puts his hand under the wearer's body and connects the loop surface 16A and the hook surface 16B of the first coupling means 16 to each other. It is necessary to remove. The same applies to the loop surface 18A and the hook surface 18B of the second coupling means 18.

これに対して、第1結合手段16の結合位置と第2結合手段18の結合位置とが脇腹領域Aよりも腹側領域Bに寄った位置にあることにより、第1結合手段16と第2結合手段18とは、仰向けに寝ている状態の被装着者の体の下に隠れないので、介護者は、容易に第1結合手段16の脱着と第2結合手段18の脱着とを行うことができる。   On the other hand, since the coupling position of the first coupling means 16 and the coupling position of the second coupling means 18 are located closer to the ventral region B than the flank region A, the first coupling means 16 and the second coupling means 16 Since the coupling means 18 is not hidden under the body of the wearer who is lying on his / her back, the caregiver can easily desorb the first coupling means 16 and the second coupling means 18. Can do.

本発明者は、鋭意研究により、第1結合手段16及び第2結合手段18の結合位置(面ファスナー幅の中央位置)を脇腹領域Aよりも腹側領域Bに30〜60mm寄った位置にすることにより、日本人の体型においてはほとんどの場合において、被装着者が仰向けに寝ている状態において、第1結合手段16及び第2結合手段18の結合位置が被装着者の体の下に隠れることはないことを見いだした。   The present inventor has made the position of coupling the first coupling means 16 and the second coupling means 18 (the center position of the hook-and-loop fastener width) 30 to 60 mm closer to the ventral region B than the flank region A by intensive research. Thus, in most cases in the Japanese body shape, the coupling position of the first coupling means 16 and the second coupling means 18 is hidden under the wearer's body when the wearer is lying on his back. I found nothing.

また、図1に示すように、被装着者がパンツ型装着物10を装着したときに、第3結合手段20の結合位置が被装着者の股間領域Cよりも腹側領域Dに寄った位置になるように、図3に示す後側生地14の縦方向の長さH1と前側生地12の縦方向の長さH2とが設定される。例えば、第3結合手段20の結合位置(面ファスナー幅の中央位置)は、被装着者がパンツ型装着物10を装着したときに、股間下端位置から50〜100mm腹側領域Dに寄った位置が好ましい。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, when the wearer wears the pants-type attachment 10, the position where the third coupling means 20 is closer to the ventral region D than the wearer's crotch region C. The longitudinal length H1 of the rear fabric 14 and the longitudinal length H2 of the front fabric 12 shown in FIG. 3 are set. For example, the coupling position of the third coupling means 20 (the center position of the hook-and-loop fastener width) is a position close to the ventral region D of 50 to 100 mm from the crotch lower end position when the wearer wears the pant-type wearing article 10. Is preferred.

その理由は、第3結合手段20も第1結合手段16、第2結合手段18と同様に、被装着者が仰向けに寝ている状態で第3結合手段20の結合位置が被装着者の体の下にならないように、即ち、第3結合手段20の結合位置が被装着者の股間領域Cよりも腹側領域Dに寄った位置になるように、図3に示す後側生地14の縦方向の長さH1と前側生地12の縦方向の長さH2とが設定されることにより、介護者は仰向けに寝ている状態の被装着者の第3結合手段20を容易に脱着することができるからである。   The reason is that, similarly to the first coupling means 16 and the second coupling means 18, the third coupling means 20 is located on the body of the wearer while the wearer is lying on his back. 3, that is, the position where the third connecting means 20 is positioned closer to the ventral region D than the wearer's crotch region C, so that the vertical position of the rear fabric 14 shown in FIG. By setting the length H1 in the direction and the length H2 in the longitudinal direction of the front fabric 12, the caregiver can easily attach and detach the third coupling means 20 of the wearer who is lying on his back. Because it can.

本発明者は、鋭意研究により、被装着者がパンツ型装着物10を装着したときに、第3結合手段20の結合位置(面ファスナー幅の中央位置)を、股間下端位置から50〜100mm腹側領域Dに寄った位置にすることにより、日本人の体型においてはほとんどの場合において、被装着者が仰向けに寝ている状態において、第1結合手段16及び第2結合手段18の結合位置が被装着者の体の下に隠れることはないことを見いだした。   As a result of earnest research, the present inventor determined that when the wearer wears the pant-type attachment 10, the coupling position of the third coupling means 20 (the center position of the hook-and-loop fastener width) is 50 to 100 mm from the crotch lower end position. By setting the position close to the side region D, in most cases in the Japanese body shape, the coupling position of the first coupling means 16 and the second coupling means 18 in the state where the wearer is lying on his / her back is I found that I never hide under the wearer's body.

また、図3(A)に示すように、前側生地12の上部位置外面側(図3の表面側)には前側生地12を外側に折り返して着脱自在に固定する第1固定手段28を有する。上述のように、前側生地12の第3結合手段20が面ファスナーのループ面20Aの場合には、第1固定手段28はフック面28Aとする。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3A, on the outer surface side of the upper position of the front fabric 12 (the front surface side in FIG. 3), there is first fixing means 28 that folds the front fabric 12 outward and fixes it detachably. As described above, when the third coupling means 20 of the front fabric 12 is the loop surface 20A of the hook-and-loop fastener, the first fixing means 28 is the hook surface 28A.

また、図3(B)に示すように、後側生地14の背側部分14Aにおける外面側(図3の表面側)には、股間部分14Bを外側に折り返して着脱自在に固定する第2固定手段26を有する。この場合、上述のように、後側生地14の股間部分14Bの下端部の内面側に形成する第3結合手段20がフック面20Bの場合には、第2固定手段26はループ面26Aとする。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3B, on the outer surface side (the surface side in FIG. 3) of the back side portion 14A of the rear fabric 14, the crotch portion 14B is folded outward and fixed detachably. Means 26 are provided. In this case, as described above, when the third coupling means 20 formed on the inner surface side of the lower end portion of the crotch portion 14B of the rear fabric 14 is the hook surface 20B, the second fixing means 26 is the loop surface 26A. .

なお、図3(B)では、後側生地14の股間部分14Bの下端部の内面側(図3の裏面側)に形成した第3結合手段20を利用して、第2固定手段26に固定するようにした。しかし、後側生地14の股間部分14Bの下端部の外面側(図3の表面側)に第2固定手段26のループ面26Aと対になる専用のフック面(図示せず)を設けるようにしてもよい。
また、第1結合手段16、第2結合手段18、及び第3結合手段20は、互いに識別可能な識別手段を有している。
In FIG. 3B, the second fixing means 26 is fixed using the third connecting means 20 formed on the inner surface side (the back surface side in FIG. 3) of the lower end portion of the crotch portion 14B of the rear fabric 14. I tried to do it. However, a dedicated hook surface (not shown) that is paired with the loop surface 26A of the second fixing means 26 is provided on the outer surface side (surface side in FIG. 3) of the lower end portion of the crotch portion 14B of the rear fabric 14. May be.
Moreover, the 1st coupling | bonding means 16, the 2nd coupling | bonding means 18, and the 3rd coupling | bonding means 20 have an identification means which can mutually identify.

図5は識別手段の一例を示したものであり、第1結合手段16、第2結合手段18、及び第3結合手段20の形状を変えることにより識別可能とした場合である。即ち、第1結合手段16は後側生地14及び前側生地12にそれぞれ形成されるループ面16Aとフック面16Bとが1本の縦方向の隙間16C、16D(面ファスナーが形成されない部分)を挟んだ2本の縦線形状で形成される。また、第2結合手段18は後側生地14及び前側生地12にそれぞれ形成されるループ面18Aとフック面18Bとが1本の横方向の隙間18C、18Dを挟んだ2本の横線形状に形成される。また、第3結合手段20は後側生地14及び前側生地12にそれぞれ形成されるフック面20Bとループ面20Aに隙間を有しない形状に形成される。   FIG. 5 shows an example of the identification means, which is a case where identification is possible by changing the shapes of the first coupling means 16, the second coupling means 18, and the third coupling means 20. That is, in the first coupling means 16, the loop surface 16A and the hook surface 16B respectively formed on the rear fabric 14 and the front fabric 12 sandwich one longitudinal gap 16C, 16D (portion where no surface fastener is formed). It is formed with two vertical lines. Further, the second coupling means 18 is formed in two horizontal line shapes in which the loop surface 18A and the hook surface 18B respectively formed on the rear fabric 14 and the front fabric 12 sandwich one lateral gap 18C, 18D. Is done. Moreover, the 3rd coupling | bonding means 20 is formed in the shape which does not have a clearance gap between the hook surface 20B and the loop surface 20A which are formed in the back side fabric 14 and the front side fabric 12, respectively.

また、別の態様の識別手段としては、第1結合手段16、第2結合手段18、及び第3結合手段20の色を変えることにより識別可能とすることも好ましい。例えば、第1結合手段16は後側生地14及び前側生地12にそれぞれ形成されるループ面16Aとフック面16Bとの色を黄色にする。また、第2結合手段18は後側生地14及び前側生地12にそれぞれ形成されるループ面18Aとフック面18Bとの色を赤色にする。また、第3結合手段20は後側生地14及び前側生地12にそれぞれ形成されるフック面20Bとループ面20Aとの色を青色にする。   Further, as another aspect of the identification means, it is preferable that the first coupling means 16, the second coupling means 18, and the third coupling means 20 can be identified by changing colors. For example, the first coupling means 16 makes the colors of the loop surface 16A and the hook surface 16B formed on the rear fabric 14 and the front fabric 12 yellow, respectively. Moreover, the 2nd coupling | bonding means 18 makes the color of the loop surface 18A and hook surface 18B which are each formed in the back side fabric 14 and the front side fabric 12 red. Moreover, the 3rd coupling | bonding means 20 makes the color of the hook surface 20B and loop surface 20A which are each formed in the back side fabric 14 and the front side fabric 12 blue.

これにより、第1結合手段16、第2結合手段18、及び第3結合手段20を互いに識別できるので、例えば、第1結合手段16のフック面16Bと第2結合手段18のループ面18Aを間違って結合したり、第1結合手段16のフック面16Bと第3結合手段20のループ面20Aとを間違って結合したりすることはない。   Thus, the first coupling means 16, the second coupling means 18, and the third coupling means 20 can be distinguished from each other. For example, the hook surface 16B of the first coupling means 16 and the loop surface 18A of the second coupling means 18 are mistaken. And the hook surface 16B of the first coupling means 16 and the loop surface 20A of the third coupling means 20 are not erroneously coupled.

このように、第1結合手段16、第2結合手段18、及び第3結合手段20は、互いに識別可能な識別手段を有することにより、後側生地14及び前側生地12にそれぞれ形成される結合すべきフック面とループ面とが一目で分かるので、間違いなく且つ迅速に結合することができる。   Thus, the 1st coupling | bonding means 16, the 2nd coupling | bonding means 18, and the 3rd coupling | bonding means 20 are combined with each formed in the back side cloth | dough 14 and the front side cloth | dough 12, respectively by having the identification means which can be mutually identified. Since the power hook surface and the loop surface can be seen at a glance, it can be surely and quickly coupled.

図6は、本発明のパンツ型装着物10の別態様として、前側生地12が形状及び/又はサイズの異なる複数種類のスペアーを有し、被装着者の体型によって交換可能であるように構成したものである。この場合、後側生地14の形状及び/又はサイズは1種類とすることが好ましい。   FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the pant-type wearing object 10 according to the present invention, in which the front fabric 12 has a plurality of types of spares having different shapes and / or sizes, and can be exchanged depending on the wearer's body shape. Is. In this case, the shape and / or size of the rear fabric 14 is preferably one type.

図6(A)の後側生地14と図6(B)の前側生地12との組み合わせは、上記説明したものと同じであるが、図6(C)及び図6(E)は前側生地12のサイズを変えた一例であり、図6(D)は形状を変えた一例である。即ち、図6(C)の前側生地12は、図6(B)の前側生地12の上端幅W2よりも上端幅W3を大きく形成したものである。また、図6(D)の前側生地12は、図6(B)の前側生地12と上端幅W2及び縦方向の長さH2は同じであるが、逆台形の両縁12Aに形成される湾曲形状の窪みを無くして直線状にしたものである。また、図6(E)の前側生地12は、図6(B)の前側生地12と上端幅W2は同じであるが、縦方向の長さH2よりも縦方向の長さH3を長くしたものである。   The combination of the rear fabric 14 in FIG. 6 (A) and the front fabric 12 in FIG. 6 (B) is the same as that described above, but FIGS. 6 (C) and 6 (E) show the front fabric 12. FIG. 6D shows an example in which the shape is changed. That is, the front fabric 12 in FIG. 6C is formed with an upper end width W3 larger than the upper end width W2 of the front fabric 12 in FIG. 6B. 6 (D) has the same upper end width W2 and vertical length H2 as the front fabric 12 of FIG. 6 (B), but is formed on the opposite trapezoidal edges 12A. The shape is made straight by eliminating the depression. 6 (E) has the same upper end width W2 as the front fabric 12 of FIG. 6 (B), but has a longitudinal length H3 longer than a longitudinal length H2. It is.

図6(A)〜図6(E)は、前側生地12の形状及び/又はサイズを変えた一例であり、これだけに限定するものではない。
このように、前側生地12が形状及び/又はサイズの異なる複数種類のスペアーを有することにより、被装着者の体型、例えば太っておりパンツ型装着物10に大きな胴部開口22や脚部開口24、24を必要とする場合、あるいは体型の変化により胴部開口22や脚部開口24、24の適切な大きさが変化してしまった場合等に対応することができる。
6 (A) to 6 (E) are examples in which the shape and / or size of the front fabric 12 is changed, and the present invention is not limited to this.
As described above, the front fabric 12 has a plurality of types of spares having different shapes and / or sizes, so that the body shape of the wearer, for example, the pants-type wearing object 10 which is thick and has a large trunk opening 22 and leg opening 24. 24, or when the appropriate size of the trunk opening 22 and leg openings 24, 24 has changed due to changes in body shape.

このように、パンツ型装着物10は、前側生地12と後側生地14とを分離した構造としたことにより、前側生地12が形状及び/又はサイズの異なる複数種類のスペアーを有することが可能となる。   As described above, the pant-type attachment 10 has a structure in which the front fabric 12 and the rear fabric 14 are separated, so that the front fabric 12 can have a plurality of types of spares having different shapes and / or sizes. Become.

これにより、被装着者の体型に合わせることができるので、被介護者に装着したときに体型にフィットし、失禁等の汚物が外部に漏れにくくなる。
なお、図示しなかったが、本発明の実施の形態のパンツ型装着物10は、後側生地14の股間部分14Bの内面側に、尿を吸収する尿とりパッドを保持する例えばポケット等の保持構造を備えるようにしてもよい。
Thereby, since it can match | combine with a to-be-weared person's body shape, when fitted to a cared person, it fits into a body shape and it becomes difficult to leak filth, such as incontinence, outside.
Although not shown, the pant-type attachment 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention holds, for example, a pocket or the like that holds a urine absorbing pad that absorbs urine on the inner surface side of the crotch portion 14B of the rear fabric 14. A structure may be provided.

次に、介護者が被介護者M(パンツ型装着物10を装着する被装着者と同じ)を介護する上で、上記の如く形成された本発明の実施の形態のパンツ型装着物10を使用する利点を説明する。   Next, when the caregiver cares for the cared person M (same as the wearer wearing the pant-type wearing object 10), the pant-type wearing object 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention formed as described above is used. Explain the advantages of using.

(狭いトイレ内でパンツ型装着物を装着させる場合)
狭いトイレ30内で男性の被介護者Mが介護者(図示せず)に付き添われ、立った状態で男性用の便器32に排尿した時にパンツ型装着物10を汚してしまった場合である。この場合には、介護者がトイレ30内で汚れたパンツ型装着物10を被介護者Mから取り外し、新しいパンツ型装着物10を被介護者Mに装着する。
(When wearing a pants-type attachment in a narrow toilet)
This is a case where the male care receiver M is accompanied by a caregiver (not shown) in the narrow toilet 30, and the pants-type wearing object 10 is soiled when urinating in the male toilet 32 in a standing state. In this case, the caregiver removes the pant-type wearing object 10 that is soiled in the toilet 30 from the cared person M, and attaches the new pant-type wearing object 10 to the cared person M.

図7は、介護者が、狭いトイレ30内で新しいパンツ型装着物10を被介護者Mに装着する一例の図である。なお、図7(A)及び図7(D)に示すパンツ型装着物10の展開図は前側生地12及び後側生地14ともに外面側から見た図である。34は被介護者Mのズボンであり、足の下部まで下ろされている。   FIG. 7 is a diagram of an example in which a caregiver wears a new pant-type attachment 10 on a cared person M in a narrow toilet 30. 7 (A) and 7 (D) are development views of the pant-type attachment 10 as seen from the outer surface side of the front fabric 12 and the rear fabric 14. 34 is the pants of the cared person M and is lowered to the lower part of the foot.

また、被介護者Mは介護者に対して横向きに立っており、トイレ30の中での便器32の向き等の関係で介護者が、図7の表面側からしか被介護者Mにパンツ型装着物10を装着できない場合について説明する。
この場合は先ず、図7(A)に示すように、介護者はパンツ型装着物10の第1結合手段16だけを予め結合し、前側生地12と後側生地14とを繋げた展開状態にしておく(第1手順)。
In addition, the cared person M stands sideways with respect to the carer, and the caregiver is in a pants shape with respect to the cared person M only from the front side in FIG. 7 because of the orientation of the toilet 32 in the toilet 30. A case where the attachment 10 cannot be attached will be described.
In this case, first, as shown in FIG. 7 (A), the caregiver preliminarily couples only the first coupling means 16 of the pant-type wearing article 10 and puts the front fabric 12 and the rear fabric 14 in an unfolded state. (First procedure).

次に、図7(B)に示すように、介護者は展開状態のパンツ型装着物10の内面側が被介護者Mに接触するようにして被介護者Mの腰Nに図7の裏面側から表面側に回す。そして、図7(C)に示すように、第2結合手段18を結合する(第2手順)。
これにより、パンツ型装着物10は被介護者Mの腰Nから脱落しないようになる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 7 (B), the caregiver is placed on the waist N of the cared person M so that the inner surface side of the unfolded pant-type attachment 10 is in contact with the cared person M. Turn to the surface side. Then, as shown in FIG. 7C, the second coupling means 18 is coupled (second procedure).
As a result, the pant-type attachment 10 does not fall off from the waist N of the cared person M.

したがって、介護者は、両手を使って図7(C)の矢印で示すように、後側生地14の股間部分14Bを被介護者Mの股に通して、股間部分14Bの下端部と前側生地12の下端部とを第3結合手段20で結合することができる。   Accordingly, the caregiver uses both hands to pass the crotch portion 14B of the rear fabric 14 through the crotch of the cared person M as shown by the arrow in FIG. 7C, and the lower end portion of the crotch portion 14B and the front fabric. The lower end of 12 can be coupled by the third coupling means 20.

これに対して、従来技術で説明した両サイドにのみ結合手段がある従来のパンツ型装着物は、装着時にパンツ型装着物を被介護者Mの股間を通した後、一方の手でパンツ型装着物10が脱落しないように押さえながら、他方の手で両サイドの結合手段を順番に結合しなくてはならない。   On the other hand, the conventional pant-type wearing object that has a coupling means only on both sides described in the prior art, the pant-type wearing object is passed through the crotch of the cared person M at the time of wearing, and then the pant-type wearing object with one hand. While holding the attachment 10 so that it does not fall off, it is necessary to connect the connecting means on both sides in order with the other hand.

したがって、本発明の実施の形態のパンツ型装着物10は、従来のように一方の手でパンツ型装着物を落ちないように押さえる煩わしさがないので、装着時の負担を顕著に軽減できる。   Therefore, the pant-type attachment 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention does not have the trouble of holding the pant-type attachment so that it does not fall with one hand as in the prior art, so that the burden at the time of wearing can be remarkably reduced.

また、第1結合手段16、第2結合手段18、及び第3結合手段20は、互いに識別可能な識別手段を有する。これにより、後側生地14及び前側生地12にそれぞれ形成される結合すべきフック面とループ面とが一目で分かるので、間違いなく且つ迅速に結合することができる。   Moreover, the 1st coupling | bonding means 16, the 2nd coupling | bonding means 18, and the 3rd coupling | bonding means 20 have an identification means which can mutually identify. As a result, the hook surface and the loop surface to be coupled formed on the rear fabric 14 and the front fabric 12 can be seen at a glance, so that the coupling can be surely and quickly performed.

また、第1結合手段16、第2結合手段18、及び第3結合手段20の結合位置(面ファスナー幅の中央位置)が、被介護者Mがパンツ型装着物10を装着したときに、脇腹領域Aよりも腹側領域Bに30〜60mm寄った位置、及び股間下端位置Cから50〜100mm腹側領域Dに寄った位置にある。これにより、結合が容易になるので迅速に結合できる。   Moreover, when the care receiver M wears the pant-type wearing object 10 when the bonding position (the center position of the surface fastener width) of the first coupling means 16, the second coupling means 18, and the third coupling means 20 is the flank. It is located at a position 30 to 60 mm closer to the ventral region B than the region A and a position 50 to 100 mm away from the lower crotch position C to the ventral region D. Thereby, since it becomes easy to join, it can join quickly.

ちなみに、被介護者Mは介護者の肩等に手を置いて体を支えながら、介護者にパンツ型装着物10を装着させてもらうことが多く、介護者と被介護者Mとは近接した状態にある。したがって、第1結合手段16及び第2結合手段18の結合位置が被介護者Mの脇腹位置にあると、介護者の手が窮屈になり装着させにくい。   By the way, the cared person M often puts the hand on the shoulder of the caregiver to support the body, and the caregiver often puts the pants-type attachment 10 on, and the caregiver and the cared person M are close to each other. Is in a state. Therefore, if the coupling position of the first coupling means 16 and the second coupling means 18 is in the flank position of the cared person M, the caregiver's hand becomes cramped and is difficult to wear.

ここで、図7において、被介護者Mの右側から介護者がパンツ型装着物10を装着させる場合を説明したが、トイレ30の中での便器32の向きにより被介護者Mの左側からしか介護できない場合もあり得る。そのような場合においても本発明のパンツ型装着物10は、前側生地12と後側生地14とは、左右方向いずれの側も脱着自在に構成されているので、被介護者Mのどの向きからも介護者は容易にパンツ型装着物10を装着させることができる。   Here, in FIG. 7, the case where the caregiver wears the pant-type attachment 10 from the right side of the cared person M has been described, but only from the left side of the cared person M depending on the orientation of the toilet 32 in the toilet 30. There may be cases where care cannot be provided. Even in such a case, the pant-type attachment 10 of the present invention is configured so that the front fabric 12 and the rear fabric 14 are detachable on either side in the left-right direction. The caregiver can easily put the pant-type attachment 10 on.

例えば、被介護者Mの左側から介護者がパンツ型装着物10を装着させる場合は、介護者はパンツ型装着物10の第2結合手段18だけをあらかじめ結合し、前側生地12と後ろ側生地14とを繋げた展開状態にしておく。次に、介護者は展開状態のパンツ型装着物10を内面側が被介護者Mに接触するようにして被介護者Mの腰Nに裏側面から表面側に回す。そして、第1結合手段16を結合することによって介護者はパンツ型装着物10を被介護者Mに容易に装着することができる。   For example, when the caregiver wears the pant-type attachment 10 from the left side of the care recipient M, the caregiver preliminarily couples only the second coupling means 18 of the pant-type attachment 10, and the front fabric 12 and the back fabric 14 in a deployed state. Next, the caregiver turns the pant-type wearing object 10 in the unfolded state from the back side to the front side on the waist N of the cared person M so that the inner surface side contacts the cared person M. The caregiver can easily attach the pant-type attachment 10 to the care receiver M by connecting the first connecting means 16.

便器32の向きに限らず、被介護者Mの体の麻痺の状態や、障害の状態によっては、特定の方向からしか介護できない場合や、特定の方向から介護した方が良い場合などがあり得るが、本発明のパンツ型装着物10は、第1結合手段16と第2結合手段18と第3結合手段20を備えているので、パンツ型装着物10の左右及び下部のいずれもが脱着自在であり、被介護者Mのどちらの方向からもパンツ型装着物10の着脱、パンツ型装着物10に設置した尿とりパッド等の取り替えを行うことができる。   Depending on the state of paralysis of the body of the care recipient M and the state of the disorder, not only the direction of the toilet bowl 32, there may be cases where care can only be given from a specific direction, or cases where it is better to care from a specific direction. However, since the pant-type attachment 10 of the present invention includes the first coupling means 16, the second coupling means 18, and the third coupling means 20, both the left and right sides and the lower part of the pant-type attachment 10 are detachable. Thus, the pants-type wearing article 10 can be attached / detached and the urine collecting pad installed on the pants-type wearing article 10 can be replaced from either direction of the cared person M.

なお、上述したパンツ型装着物10を使用する利点の説明は、狭いトイレ30内で介護者が被介護者Mの体の一方の側方側からパンツ型装着物10を被介護者Mに装着する例で説明した。しかし、片麻痺を有する被介護者Mに対するパンツ型装着物10の装着は、麻痺の有る側方側から行う方がやり易く、上記の狭いトイレ30内での装着と同様に行うことができる。   The explanation of the advantage of using the above-described pant-type attachment 10 is that the caregiver wears the pant-type attachment 10 on the care receiver M from one side of the body of the care receiver M in the narrow toilet 30. Explained with examples. However, the attachment of the pant-type attachment 10 to the cared person M having hemiplegia is easier to perform from the side with the paralysis and can be performed in the same manner as the attachment in the narrow toilet 30 described above.

(被介護者が便座に座って排尿又は排便をする場合)
図8(A)〜図8(C)は、被介護者Mが便座36に座って排尿又は排便をする場合の介護者の介護ステップを図示したものである。
(When the care recipient sits on the toilet seat and urinates or defecates)
FIG. 8A to FIG. 8C illustrate a caregiver's care step when the care receiver M sits on the toilet seat 36 and urinates or defecates.

先ず、図8(A)に示すように、介護者は被介護者Mが立った状態で被介護者Mのズボン34を足の下部まで下ろす。そして、介護者は被介護者Mに装着されたパンツ型装着物10の第3結合手段20を脱着(外す)する(第1ステップ)。   First, as shown in FIG. 8A, the caregiver lowers the pants 34 of the cared person M to the lower part of the foot while the cared person M stands. Then, the caregiver removes (removes) the third coupling means 20 of the pants-type attachment 10 attached to the care receiver M (first step).

次に、図8(B)に示すように、脱着した後側生地14の股間部分14Bを外側に折り返し、股間部分14Bの下端部に形成された第3結合手段20のフック面20Bを、背側部分14Aの上部位置の外側面に形成された第2固定手段26であるループ面26Aに固定する(第2ステップ)。   Next, as shown in FIG. 8 (B), the crotch portion 14B of the detached rear fabric 14 is folded outward, and the hook surface 20B of the third coupling means 20 formed at the lower end of the crotch portion 14B is It fixes to the loop surface 26A which is the 2nd fixing means 26 formed in the outer surface of the upper position of the side part 14A (2nd step).

更に、図8(B)に示すように、前側生地12を外側に折り返し、前側生地12の下端部に形成された第3結合手段20のループ面20Aを、前側生地12の上部位置の外側面に形成された第1固定手段28であるフック面28Aに固定する(第3ステップ)。
なお、第2ステップと第3ステップとは何れを先に行ってもよい。
Further, as shown in FIG. 8 (B), the front fabric 12 is folded outward and the loop surface 20A of the third coupling means 20 formed at the lower end of the front fabric 12 is placed on the outer surface of the upper position of the front fabric 12. It fixes to the hook surface 28A which is the 1st fixing means 28 formed in (3rd step).
Note that either the second step or the third step may be performed first.

上記第1ステップ〜第3ステップが終了したら、図8(C)に示すように、介護者は被介護者Mを便座36に座らせて、排尿や排便をさせる。
これにより、本発明の実施の形態のパンツ型装着物10を装着したままで、便座36に座って排尿及び排便を行うことができる。
When the first to third steps are completed, as shown in FIG. 8C, the caregiver makes the cared person M sit on the toilet seat 36 to urinate or defecate.
Thus, urination and defecation can be performed while sitting on the toilet seat 36 while wearing the pant-type attachment 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

また、本発明の実施の形態のパンツ型装着物10は、上記第2ステップ及び第3ステップにより、便座36に座った被介護者Mが装着したパンツ型装着物10の一部が便座36内に長く垂れ下がって汚れてしまうことがない。
これに対して、従来技術で説明した従来の介護用パンツ(特許文献2)は、股間部分に連続して更に覆い部が垂れ下がるので、便座36内に接触し易く、汚れやすい。
Further, in the pant-type wearing article 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the pants-type wearing article 10 worn by the care recipient M sitting on the toilet seat 36 is partly in the toilet seat 36 by the second step and the third step. It won't get dirty for a long time.
On the other hand, in the conventional nursing pants described in the prior art (Patent Document 2), since the cover part further hangs down continuously from the crotch part, it easily comes into contact with the toilet seat 36 and is easily soiled.

また、本実施の形態では、パンツ型装着物10が第1固定手段28及び第2固定手段26を備えた場合で説明したが、第1固定手段28及び第2固定手段26が無い場合であっても、垂れ下がるのは股間部分14Bのみなので、従来の介護用パンツ(特許文献2)のよりも垂れ下がりを少なくできる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the case where the pant-type attachment 10 includes the first fixing means 28 and the second fixing means 26 has been described, but the case where the first fixing means 28 and the second fixing means 26 are not provided. However, since only the crotch portion 14B hangs down, the sagging can be reduced as compared with the conventional nursing pants (Patent Document 2).

このように、本発明の実施の形態のパンツ型装着物10は、装着状態での排尿や排便、装着時の介護者の負担軽減、及び排尿又は排便での汚れ防止の全てを満足することができる。
また、本発明の実施の形態のパンツ型装着物10は、被介護者Mがベッド等に寝たきりの場合、第3結合手段20のみを脱着して排尿しているかを調べたり、尿とりパッドを交換したりすることができる。
As described above, the pant-type wearing object 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention can satisfy all of urination and defecation in the worn state, reduction of the burden on the caregiver at the time of wearing, and prevention of dirt in the urination or defecation. it can.
In addition, when the care receiver M is bedridden or the like, the pant-type wearing article 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention checks whether or not he / she is urinating by detaching only the third coupling means 20, Can be exchanged.

なお、本実施の形態では、パンツ型装着物として介護用パンツの例で説明したが、介護用オムツ、子供用オムツ、産褥ショーツの場合も同様の利点がある。例えば、パンツ型装着物10が子供用オムツである場合には、特に、トイレで排尿や排便をするトレーニング用のオムツとして好適である。   In the present embodiment, the example of the nursing pants is described as the pants-type attachment, but the same advantages can be obtained in the case of nursing diapers, children's diapers, and puerperal shorts. For example, when the pants-type wearing object 10 is a diaper for children, it is particularly suitable as a diaper for training for urination or defecation in a toilet.

また、本発明のパンツ型装着物10は、以下の効果も有する。
・狭いトイレでも、介護者がどこの位置にいても、交換が容易である。
・トイレの介助時にパンツ型装着物が汚れても、ズボンや靴を着脱することなく交換が容易なので、介護者、被介護者双方の負担を減少させることができる。
・先にウエスト部を装着させることができるので、被介護者が立っている時間が少なくてすむ。
・本発明のパンツ型装着物は、下に下ろさずに外すことが可能なので、足を広げやすく、被介護者は、安定した姿勢を保ちやすい。
・本発明のパンツ型装着物は、従来のパンツや、従来のオムツと同様の使用法もできる。
・腰が曲がっている被介護者の場合においても本発明のパンツ型装着物の場合、装着の際に引っ張り上げる必要が無いので、つけやすく、被介護者もふらつきにくい。
・これら上記の効果を有するため、トイレ介助がしやすくなり、失敗を恐れずに、積極的に自尿を促すことができ、被介護者の自尊心も保たれる。
・トイレ介助がしやすくなることにより、ベッドからの離床が促され、体力向上が期待できる。
・トイレ介助がしやすくなることにより、パンツ型装着物が濡れることや汚れることが少なくなり、褥瘡(床ずれ)の軽減が期待できる。
・失禁パットやナプキンとも併用しやすく、本発明のパンツ型装着物は、使い捨ての紙製だけでなく、布製で作製することもできるので、コストの低減、資源の使用を減少させることができる。
・本発明のパンツ型装着物は、ベッドでの交換時においても使いやすい。
・本発明のパンツ型装着物は、失禁の方、産褥の方など、乳幼児から老人まで性別や年齢に関係なく使用することができる。
・本発明のパンツ型装着物は、乳幼児は、オムツを嫌がり逃げたりすることもあるが、先にウエスト部分を腰から回すようにつけることで、逃げられづらく、迅速に交換することができる。
・本発明のパンツ型装着物は、上記効果を有するため、在宅介護の助けになり、在宅介護を行う人の負担を軽減し、在宅介護される側の負担も軽減することができる。
Moreover, the underpants type attachment 10 of this invention also has the following effects.
・ Even in a small toilet, it can be easily replaced no matter where the caregiver is.
・ Even if the pants-type attachments become dirty when assisting the toilet, it is easy to replace without removing the pants or shoes, so the burden on both the caregiver and the cared person can be reduced.
・ Because the waist part can be attached first, the time required for the care recipient to stand up is reduced.
-Since the underpants type attachment of this invention can be removed without lowering, it is easy to spread a leg and a cared person is easy to maintain a stable posture.
-The use method similar to the conventional pants and the conventional diaper can also be used for the pants-type attachment of this invention.
-Even in the case of a cared person whose waist is bent, in the case of the pants-type wearing object of the present invention, it is not necessary to pull up when wearing, so that it is easy to put on and the cared person is not likely to wobble.
・ Because of the above effects, toilet assistance becomes easier, self-urination can be actively promoted without fear of failure, and self-esteem of the cared person is maintained.
・ To facilitate toilet assistance, you can get out of bed and improve your physical fitness.
・ By making toilet assistance easier, the pants-type attachments are less likely to get wet and dirty, and it can be expected to reduce pressure ulcers (bed slippage).
-It is easy to use together with incontinence pads and napkins, and the pants-type attachment of the present invention can be made not only of disposable paper but also of cloth, thereby reducing costs and resource use.
-The pants-type wearing thing of this invention is easy to use also at the time of replacement | exchange in a bed.
-The pants-type attachment of the present invention can be used regardless of gender and age from infants to the elderly, such as incontinence and puerperium.
-Although the infants may dislike diapers and escape while the pants-type attachments of the present invention are attached, turning the waist part from the waist first makes it difficult to escape and can be quickly replaced.
-Since the underpants type attachment of this invention has the said effect, it can help home care, can reduce the burden of the person who performs home care, and can also reduce the burden on the side cared for at home.

10…パンツ型装着物
12…前側生地
12A…両縁
14…後側生地
14A…背側部分
14B…股間部分
14C…両縁
16…第1結合手段
18…第2結合手段
20…第3結合手段
16A,18A,20A…面ファスナーのループ面
16B,18B,20B…面ファスナーのフック面
22…胴部開口
24…脚部開口
26…第2固定手段
28…第1固定手段
30…トイレ
32…便器
34…ズボン
36…便座
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Pants type attachment 12 ... Front side fabric 12A ... Both edges 14 ... Back side fabric 14A ... Back side portion 14B ... Crotch portion 14C ... Both edges 16 ... First coupling means 18 ... Second coupling means 20 ... Third coupling means 16A, 18A, 20A ... Loop surface of hook-and-loop fastener 16B, 18B, 20B ... Hook surface of hook-and-loop fastener 22 ... Trunk opening 24 ... Leg opening 26 ... Second fixing means 28 ... First fixing means 30 ... Toilet 32 ... Toilet 34 ... Pants 36 ... Toilet seat

Claims (5)

腹側領域を覆う前側生地と、
背側領域から股間領域を覆う連続した後側生地と、
前記前側生地の左右方向の一端部に形成された結合部と前記後側生地の背側部分の左右方向の一端部に形成された結合部とを着脱自在に結合する第1結合手段と、
前記前側生地の左右方向の他端部に形成された結合部と前記後側生地の背側部分の左右方向の他端部に形成された結合部とを着脱自在に結合する第2結合手段と、
前記前側生地の下端部に形成された結合部と前記後側生地の股間部分の下端部に形成された結合部とを着脱自在に結合する第3結合手段と、を有し、
前記第1結合手段及び前記第2結合手段の結合によって筒体状の胴部開口を形成し、前記第3結合手段の結合によって一対の脚部開口を形成し、
前記第1結合手段、前記第2結合手段、及び前記第3結合手段は、互いに識別可能な識別手段を有し、
装着されたときに、前記第3結合手段が被装着者の股間領域から前記腹側領域に寄っており、
前記前側生地の上部位置外側には前記前側生地を外側に折り返して着脱自在に固定する第1固定手段を有し、かつ、前記後側生地における前記背側部分には前記股間部分を外側に折り返して着脱自在に固定する第2固定手段を有することを特徴とするパンツ型装着物。
A front fabric covering the ventral region;
A continuous back fabric covering the crotch region from the dorsal region;
First coupling means for detachably coupling a coupling portion formed at one end portion in the left-right direction of the front fabric and a coupling portion formed at one end portion in the left-right direction of the back side portion of the rear fabric;
A second coupling means for detachably coupling a coupling portion formed at the other lateral end portion of the front fabric and a coupling portion formed at the other lateral end portion of the back side portion of the rear fabric; ,
A third coupling means for detachably coupling the coupling portion formed at the lower end portion of the front fabric and the coupling portion formed at the lower end portion of the crotch portion of the rear fabric,
A cylindrical body opening is formed by coupling the first coupling means and the second coupling means, and a pair of leg openings is formed by coupling the third coupling means,
Said first coupling means, said second coupling means, and the third coupling means, have a distinct identification means with each other,
When worn, the third coupling means is closer to the ventral region from the wearer's crotch region,
Outside the upper position of the front fabric, there is a first fixing means that folds the front fabric outward and detachably fixes, and the crotch portion is folded outward on the back portion of the rear fabric. And a second fixing means for removably fixing the pants-type attachment.
前記前側生地の左右方向の前記一端部及び前記他端部に形成された結合部の幅であって、前記結合部の前記前側生地の先端部側の辺からその辺と対向する反対辺までの距離をαとしたとき、
前記後側生地の前記背側部分の左右方向の前記一端部及び前記他端部に形成された前記結合部が、前記後側生地の先端部よりもα/2以上内側に寄った位置に形成されている請求項1に記載のパンツ型装着物。
The width of the coupling portion formed at the one end portion and the other end portion of the front fabric in the left-right direction, from the side of the front fabric side of the coupling portion to the opposite side facing the side When the distance is α,
The connecting portion formed at the one end portion and the other end portion in the left-right direction of the back side portion of the back fabric is formed at a position closer to the inside by α / 2 or more than the front end portion of the back fabric. pant attachment of claim 1, which is.
前記パンツ型装着物が装着されたときに、前記第1結合手段及び第2結合手段が被装着者の脇腹領域よりも前記腹側領域に寄っている請求項1または2に記載のパンツ型装着物。   The pant-type wearing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein when the pant-type wearing object is worn, the first coupling means and the second coupling means are closer to the ventral region than the wearer's flank region. object. 前記前側生地は形状及び/又はサイズの異なる複数種類を有し、被装着者の体型によって交換可能である請求項1からの何れか1項に記載のパンツ型装着物。 The pants-type wearing article according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the front fabric has a plurality of types having different shapes and / or sizes, and can be exchanged depending on a wearer's body shape. 前記パンツ型装着物は、介護用パンツ、介護用オムツ、子供用オムツ、産褥ショーツの何れかである請求項1からの何れか1項に記載のパンツ型装着物。 The pant-type attachment according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the pant-type attachment is any one of nursing pants, nursing diapers, children's diapers, and postpartum shorts.
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5631505U (en) * 1979-08-20 1981-03-27
JPH055803U (en) * 1991-07-05 1993-01-26 主一 西田 Pants with local fasteners for stools
JPH0679702U (en) * 1993-04-22 1994-11-08 広和株式会社 Prefabricated underwear
JPH09122115A (en) * 1995-11-02 1997-05-13 Toshiba Corp X-ray diagnostic system and fixing band for the same
JP3107693B2 (en) * 1993-01-13 2000-11-13 三星電子株式会社 Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device
JP2008154899A (en) * 2006-12-26 2008-07-10 美里 ▲高▼倉 Oxygen mask

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3107693U (en) * 2004-09-10 2005-02-03 康子 後神 Pants

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5631505U (en) * 1979-08-20 1981-03-27
JPH055803U (en) * 1991-07-05 1993-01-26 主一 西田 Pants with local fasteners for stools
JP3107693B2 (en) * 1993-01-13 2000-11-13 三星電子株式会社 Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device
JPH0679702U (en) * 1993-04-22 1994-11-08 広和株式会社 Prefabricated underwear
JPH09122115A (en) * 1995-11-02 1997-05-13 Toshiba Corp X-ray diagnostic system and fixing band for the same
JP2008154899A (en) * 2006-12-26 2008-07-10 美里 ▲高▼倉 Oxygen mask

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