JP6039125B1 - First aid signboard stand - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a signboard stand that can be used in an emergency, is versatile, and can easily secure a storage space. A signboard stand for a rescue instrument 1 includes a frame part 3 on which a signboard body 2 is detachably mounted, a leg part 4 that supports the frame part 3 in a state of being separated from the installation surface and inclined. 4 and a plurality of casters 5 in contact with the installation surface. In a state where the signboard body 2 is removed, a space is formed inside the frame portion 3, and the leg portion 4 includes a space in the space. A first holding member 4d and a second holding member 4e that hold the arranged first seat 11 are provided. [Selection] Figure 4

Description

  The present invention relates to a signboard stand that can be used as a rescue instrument in an emergency and can be used as a rescue instrument in an emergency.

  In recent years, awareness of disaster prevention has increased. For example, an AED (Automated External Defibrillator) is provided in many public facilities, and it is desired to provide a rescue device such as a stretcher or a wheelchair for an emergency.

  However, it is often pointed out that there is no space for storing rescue equipment. Taking a stretcher as an example, a general stretcher has a large storage space and a limited storage space.

  For this reason, Patent Document 1 proposes an emergency display sign device for a vehicle that can be stored compactly in a vehicle and can be used as a sign when a vehicle accident occurs or as a stretcher for carrying an injured person or the like. Yes.

JP 2001-55085 A

  However, since the device described in Patent Document 1 is specified for a vehicle, it lacks versatility and is not suitable for installation in public facilities. For this reason, in order to equip a rescue device such as a stretcher or wheelchair in an easy-to-use state, it must be versatile and can be used as a rescue device such as a stretcher. A means of making it possible is conceivable.

  Here, as is well known, signboards are installed anywhere in the city. Such a signboard is installed in a state where it is erected on an installation surface such as a sidewalk by a signboard stand. Further, the signboard and the signboard stand are stored in a storage place prepared in advance during a time zone that is not used, such as at night. For this reason, if such a signboard can be used as a rescue device such as a stretcher, it can be used immediately in an emergency and a storage space is secured, so a separate storage space for the rescue device is secured. There is no need.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a signboard stand for rescue equipment that is easy to use in an emergency, is versatile, and can easily secure a storage space. To do.

The signboard stand for both rescue equipment according to one aspect of the present invention is a frame part on which the signboard body is detachably attached,
Legs that support the frame in an inclined state;
A plurality of wheel portions which are interposed between the ground as the installation surface and the frame portion and come into contact with the installation surface;
A space in which a person can be placed or accommodated is provided inside the frame portion,
The plurality of wheel portions are rotatably provided along the installation surface in a state in which the frame portion on which a person is placed or accommodated is supported on the inner side.

  According to the signboard stand for rescue equipment according to the present invention, it is easy to use in an emergency, has versatility, and can easily secure a storage space.

It is a perspective view which shows the relief instrument combined signboard stand which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the signboard main body to the signboard stand for both rescue equipment of FIG. (A), (b) is the perspective view and side view which show the process in which a signboard main body is attached to the signboard stand for both rescue equipment of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the 1st sheet | seat for seating and the 2nd sheet | seat for backrests to the signboard stand for rescue equipment of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the state in which the person is sitting on the 1st sheet | seat of the signboard stand also used as a rescue instrument. It is sectional drawing which shows the columnar body applied to the signboard stand for both rescue equipment of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the rescue instrument combined use sign stand which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the signboard main body to the signboard stand for both rescue equipment of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the process in which a signboard main body is attached to the rescue instrument combined signboard stand of FIG. It is a side view which shows the state which uses the signboard stand for rescue equipment of FIG. 7 as a stretcher. It is a perspective view which shows the rescue instrument combined use sign stand which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. It is a side view which shows the state which folded the signboard stand for rescue equipment of FIG. 11 in flat form. It is a side view which shows the state in which the person fell asleep on the signboard stand for both rescue equipment of FIG. It is a side view which shows the state which can use the signboard stand for both rescue equipment of FIG. 11 as a wheelchair. It is a side view which shows the state in which the person sat down on the signboard stand for both rescue equipment of FIG. FIG. 15 is a side view showing a state where a person is seated on the rescue instrument combined signboard of FIG. 14 and is moving up and down the stairs.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
<First Embodiment>

  FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a rescue instrument combined signboard according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the signboard body is attached to the rescue instrument combined signboard of FIG. Further, FIGS. 3A and 3B are a perspective view and a side view showing a process of attaching the signboard main body to the rescue instrument combined signboard of FIG.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the signboard stand 1 also used as a rescue device according to the first embodiment has a frame portion 3 on which a signboard body 2 is detachably mounted, and the frame portion 3 is separated from the installation surface and is inclined. The leg part 4 supported in the state made into the state and the four casters 5 which are provided in the leg part 4 and touch the installation surface are provided.

  The frame part 3 is a U-shaped frame composed of two vertical bars 3a on both sides and a horizontal bar 3b connecting the upper ends of the vertical bars 3a. The vertical rail 3 a extends with an inclination in the vertical direction, and forms both side portions of the frame portion 3. In addition, the horizontal beam 3b which connects the vertical beam 3a is not provided in the lower end of the vertical beam 3a.

  The leg 4 includes two short struts 4a, two long struts 4b, a plurality of connecting bars 4c that connect the lower end of each short strut 4a and the lower end of each long strut 4b, and between each short strut 4a. The first holding member 4d that is spanned, the second holding member 4e that is spanned between the long struts 4b, and the handles 4f that protrude from the upper side of the long struts 4b. In addition, the short support | pillar 4a and the long support | pillar 4b are examples of the support | pillar member in a claim.

  The short struts 4a and the long struts 4b extend in the vertical direction, and their upper ends are attached to the vertical bars 3a of the frame part 3 and are located between the frame part 3 and the installation surface. The short support column 4a and the long support column 4b support the frame portion 3 in a state of being separated from the installation surface and inclined. Casters 5 are attached to the lower ends of the short columns 4a and the long columns 4b.

  Each short support column 4a and each long support column 4b are connected to each other through the connection bars 4c, the first holding member 4d, and the second holding member 4e, and are integrally supported. Further, the vertical bars 3a of the frame portion 3 are screwed or screwed to the outer surface of the upper end portion of each short column 4a. Further, the vertical bars 3a of the frame portion 3 are also screwed or screwed to the outer surface of the upper end portion of each long column 4b so that the frame portion 3 is supported in an inclined state.

  The short struts 4a of the leg 4 are connected by a holding member 4d, and the long struts 4b are connected by a holding member 4e. The holding members 4d and 4e are rod-shaped members, for example, prismatic members. That is, the support columns connected to the different vertical bars 3a and having the upper ends attached to the same height of the vertical bars 3a are connected by the holding member. Thereby, two holding members 4d and 4e are provided between the vertical rails 3a at different height positions.

  Each caster 5 (an example of a wheel portion in the claims) is provided at the lower end of each short column 4a and the lower end of each long column 4b. These casters 5 include wheels and a vertical shaft that rotatably supports the wheels. The caster 5 supports the wheel so that the direction of the wheel freely changes around the vertical axis. These casters 5 enable the rescue instrument / signboard stand 1 to move horizontally on the ground as an installation surface and to change the direction.

  The signboard body 2 is, for example, a rectangular flat plate, on which an advertisement or the like is drawn or pasted. A hook 6 is provided on the upper back side of the sign body 2. As shown in FIG. 3 (b), the sign body 2 is placed on the frame 3 by hooking the hook 6 on the horizontal rail 3 b of the frame 3. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 2, the sign body 2 is supported by the frame portion 3 in an inclined state.

  In this state, the lower part of the signboard body 2 is lifted and pulled away from the frame part 3, and the hook 6 on the upper back side of the signboard body 2 is removed from the horizontal rail 3 b of the frame part 3, thereby removing the signboard body 2 from the frame part 3. 3 is removed.

  In a state where the signboard body 2 is not attached to the frame part 3, the short pillars 4a and the long pillars 4b attached along the vertical bars 3a are provided inside the frame part 3 having the vertical bars 3a on both sides. A space in which only the holding member 4d and the second holding member 4e exist is formed.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the first seat 11 for seating (an example of a member for seating in the claims) has an upper end attached to the second holding member 4 e, and a lower end thereof is the first holding member. By being attached to 4d, it is attached to the first holding member 4d and the second holding member 4e. The first sheet 11 is made of canvas or synthetic resin. For example, by winding the lower end portion of the first sheet 11 around the first holding member 4d and winding the upper end portion around the second holding member 4e, the upper and lower end portions are sewn or bonded to the first sheet 11 itself. The first sheet 11 is fixed to the second holding member 4e.

  For example, the upper and lower ends of the first sheet 11, the first holding member 4 d and the second holding member 4 e are attached in advance to the respective hook-and-loop fasteners, and the upper and lower ends of the first sheet 11 are connected to the first holding member 4 d and The first holding member 4e is wound around and the surface fasteners of the upper and lower end portions of the first sheet 11 are attached to the surface fastener of the first holding member 4d and the surface fastener of the second holding member 4e, so that the first It is also possible to detachably attach the first sheet 11 to the holding member 4d and the second holding member 4e. A hook, a snap button, or the like can be used instead of the hook-and-loop fastener.

  The first sheet 11 can be freely attached to and detached from the first holding member 4d and the second holding member 4e by the hook-and-loop fastener, the hook, the snap button, or the like.

  In the present embodiment, the first holding member 4d and the second holding member 4e are shown as examples where the first seat 11 is used as a seating member. However, the seating member is used as the first seat 11. Not limited. For example, a cushion made of a similar material such as a normal chair may be fixedly or detachably attached to the first holding member 4d and the second holding member 4e as a seating member.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the second sheet 12 (patent claim) is provided between the long columns 4b disposed at a position higher than the short columns 4a, in a portion further above the second holding member 4e. An example of the sheet member in the range of (2) is stretched horizontally. Similar to the attachment of the first sheet 11 to the first holding member 4d, the second sheet 12 is sewed or bonded by winding its both side ends around each long support column 4b, or, for example, A hook-and-loop fastener is attached in advance, and both end portions of the second sheet 12 are wound around the long pillars 4b, and the hook-and-loop fasteners are attached to each other to attach to the long pillar 4b.

  According to the signboard stand 1 serving as a rescue device having the first seat 11 for sitting and the second seat 12 for backrest, if the signboard body 2 is removed, a person (for example, an injury) A person) can sit on the first seat 11 and can also lean on the second seat 12. In addition, another person (assistant) can hold the handle 4f on the upper side of each long support column 4b in both hands, and push and pull the signboard stand 1 serving as a rescue instrument in a state where a person is sitting. At this time, since the wheel of each caster 5 of the leg part 4 can be rotated as described above, the other person can easily move and change the direction of the signboard stand 1 that also serves as a person sitting. Can do. That is, the rescue instrument combined use signboard stand 1 also functions as a wheelchair. In addition, in FIG. 5, although the 2nd sheet | seat 12 has illustrated the example which supports the back part of the person who seated on the rescue instrument combined use signboard stand 1, the location which the 2nd sheet | seat 12 supports is not limited to this, For example, it may be a head portion (back head) of a person who is seated.

  On the other hand, since the weight of a person is very heavy compared to the weight of the signboard body 2, the mechanical strength of the signboard stand 1 that can also be used as a wheelchair is such that only the signboard body 2 is placed. It is necessary to ensure safety by making it larger than the required strength. For this reason, as each vertical beam 3a and horizontal beam 3b constituting the frame portion 3 and each short column 4a, each long column 4b, each coupling beam 4c, the first holding member 4d, and the second holding member constituting the leg portion 4. As the member 4e and each handle 4f, it is preferable to apply a columnar body 16 having a cross-sectional shape as shown in FIG. The columnar body 16 generally includes an inner tubular portion 16a, an outer tubular portion 16b, and four connecting portions 16c that connect the outer corner of the inner tubular portion 16a and the inner corner of the outer tubular portion 16b. As described above, the columnar body 16 has a space inside, and has a shaft assembly at a place where proof stress is required, thereby ensuring high bending strength while being lightweight.

  Moreover, in the case of the conventional signboard stand which is not used also as a rescue instrument, it is the structure which has only a frame part and a leg part. This is because it is sufficient that only the signboard body can be supported in an inclined posture.

  On the other hand, in the signboard stand 1 also used as a rescue instrument according to the above embodiment, the short support 4a and the long support 4b are attached to the frame portion 3 in order to ensure the strength against weight when a person is seated as a wheelchair. In addition, the short strut 4a and the long strut 4b have an unconventional structure in which they are reinforced by the connecting bar 4c, the first holding member 4d and the second holding member 4e. The first holding member 4d and the second holding member 4e allow a person to be seated by attaching the first sheet 11 and the second sheet 12, but a large load is applied to the rescue instrument / signboard stand 1 when seated. . However, in the signboard stand 1 that also serves as a rescue instrument, the first holding member 4d and the second holding member 4e to which the first sheet 11 and the second sheet 12 are attached have the short support 4a and the long support 4a that are assembled with the above-described reinforcement. Since it is attached to the column 4b, it can withstand the load at the time of sitting. Furthermore, in the signboard stand 1 also used as a rescue apparatus, the four casters 5 necessary for functioning as a wheelchair can be attached due to the presence of the two short struts 4a and the two long struts 4b.

  Moreover, the signboard stand 1 also used as a rescue instrument is in the state where the signboard body 2 is attached (FIG. 2), the first holding member 4d, the second holding member 4e, and the first sheet 11 arranged inside the frame portion 3. And the 2nd sheet | seat 12 is hidden in the signboard main body 2, and cannot be seen by the person who visually recognizes the signboard main body 2 from the front. For this reason, according to the signboard stand 1 also used as a rescue instrument, it is possible to always provide a rescue instrument for disasters without impairing the design of the signboard body 2.

  As described above, in the first embodiment, the signboard stand 1 which is also used as a rescue device can be used as a signboard stand for standing the signboard at the normal time, and the signboard body 2 is removed in an emergency to seat the first seat 11 for sitting. And by seating on the second seat 12 for the backrest, the signboard stand 1 also used as a rescue device can be used as a wheelchair.

Further, the signboard stand 1 also used as a rescue instrument is normally used as a signboard stand, and can be moved and stored in the signboard storage place when not needed, so it is necessary to secure a separate storage place for the rescue equipment. There is no. Furthermore, the second seat 12 is not always attached to the second holding member 4e, and can be folded small even when used as a wheelchair, so a special storage place is required. It can be stored in a small case. For example, it is possible to place, for example, the second sheet 12 in a folded state on each connecting bar 4c of the leg 4 or to place the case.
Second Embodiment

  FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a signboard stand for rescue equipment according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the signboard body is attached to the rescue instrument combined signboard of FIG. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a process of attaching the signboard body to the rescue instrument signboard of FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 9, the signboard stand 21 for rescue equipment according to the second embodiment is provided on the frame part 23 to which the signboard body 2 is detachably attached, the leg part 240, and the leg part 240, And a pair of casters 25 in contact with the installation surface. The leg portion 240 includes a first leg portion 24 and a second leg portion 28.

  The frame part 23 is a U-shaped one composed of two vertical bars 23a on both sides and a horizontal bar 23b connecting the upper ends of the vertical bars 23a.

  The first leg portion 24 supports the installation surface in a state where the frame portion 23 is inclined. The first leg portion 24 includes two reinforcing members 24a attached to the longitudinal center of each vertical rail 23a of the frame portion 23, a connecting rail 24c that connects each reinforcing member 24a, and a lower end portion of each reinforcing member 24a. Are provided, and each support member 24d connected to each vertical rail 23a of the frame portion 23 and a connection rail 24h for connecting each support member 24d are configured.

  The reinforcing member 24 a has an upper end attached to the vertical beam 23 a of the frame portion 23. The lower end portion of the reinforcing member 24a is attached to one end portion of the support member 24d. The other end of the support member 24d is fixed to the vertical rail 23a. The reinforcing member 24a is maintained at a constant angle θ (FIG. 7) with respect to the vertical rail 23a by the support member 24d. The reinforcing member 24a and the support member 24d are interposed between the frame portion 23 and the installation surface, and support the frame portion 23 in which the lower end portion is in contact with the installation surface and is inclined as shown in FIG. The frame portion 23 is raised on the installation surface.

  The upper end portion of the second leg portion 28 is rotatably attached to each of the two vertical bars 23 a of the frame portion 23. That is, two second leg portions 28 are provided. The second leg portion 28 is attached to the vertical rail 23a at a position away from the attachment position of the reinforcing member 24a and opposite to the attachment position of the support member 24d.

  Each caster 25 (an example of a wheel in claims) is provided at the lowermost end of one end 24e of each support member 24d of the first leg 24 and the lowermost end of the lower end of the second leg 28, respectively. Yes.

  A hook is provided on the upper back side of the signboard body 2. When the hook is hooked on the horizontal rail 23b of the rescue instrument / signboard stand 21 in the posture shown in FIG. 7 and the signboard body 2 is overlapped with the frame portion 23, the signboard body 2 is supported in an inclined state. In this way, when the signboard body 2 is overlapped on the frame portion 23 and the rescue equipment / signboard stand 1 is used as a signboard stand, the second leg portion 28 has a vertical portion of the frame portion 23 as shown in FIG. It is preferable to be in a state extending downward from the crosspiece 23a.

  When the signboard 21 for rescue equipment is moved, the lower ends of the vertical bars 23a of the frame portion 23 are lifted from the installation surface, and only the casters 25 are brought into contact with the installation surface.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the lower end of the frame portion 23 is separated from the installation surface in a state where the second leg portion 28 is rotated to the posture orthogonal to the vertical rail 23a with the upper end portion as a fulcrum. In addition, when the frame 23 is rotated about the caster 25 to the posture parallel to the installation surface, the reinforcing member 24a and the support member 24d support the frame 23 with respect to the installation surface via the caster 25. In addition, the second leg portion 28 also supports the frame portion 23 with respect to the installation surface, and the caster 25 rotates along the installation surface in this state. Accordingly, the second leg portion 28 is set to a length in which the lowermost portion of the caster 25 is in contact with the installation surface when the vertical beam 23a is in the posture and is in a posture orthogonal to the vertical beam 23a.

  In addition, the 2nd leg part 28 has a mechanism fixed in the said orthogonal | vertical attitude | position, when rotating to the attitude | position orthogonal to the vertical bar 23a in this way. For this mechanism, a known locking mechanism that can be fixed and released, for example, used for a leg portion of a folding desk is applied. Further, a cross rail (not shown) that is attached in a state orthogonal to each second leg portion 28 and connects each second leg portion 28 may be provided between each second leg portion 28.

  A stretcher sheet 27 (FIG. 7) is bridged between the vertical bars 23a (holding members) of the frame portion 23. For example, the hook and loop fasteners are attached in advance to both side ends of the seat 27 and the vertical bars 23a, the side edges of the seat 27 are wound around the vertical bars 23a, and the hook and loop fasteners of the side edges of the seat 27 are attached. The sheet 27 is supported by being attached to a hook-and-loop fastener of each vertical rail 23a. In addition, the stretcher sheet 27 can be attached to and detached from the vertical bars 23a of the frame portion 23, and may be attached at the time of use. The sheet 27 is an example of a mounting member in the claims.

  Since the rescue instrument combined signboard stand 21 includes the stretcher sheet 27, when the rescue instrument combined signboard stand 21 is in the state of FIG. 10, a person can be put on the sheet 27 and laid down. Also, the other two people can move the rescue instrument combined signboard 21 on the installation surface by holding the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the frame portion 23.

  As described above, in the second embodiment, when the signboard body 2 is detached and the stretcher seat 27 is attached in an emergency, the rescue equipment signboard stand 21 can be used as a stretcher as shown in FIG.

  In addition, the rescue instrument combined signboard stand 21 is normally used as a signboard stand as shown in FIG. 8 as in the case of the rescue instrument combined signboard stand 1 (the second leg portion 28 is orthogonal to the vertical rail 24a. Since it can be moved and stored in the storage area for signboards, it is not necessary to secure a separate storage area for rescue equipment. Furthermore, the seat 27 is not always attached to the vertical beam 23a, and even when it is attached when used as a stretcher, it can be folded small, so no special storage place is required. Can be stored in a small case. For example, it is possible to place, for example, the seat 27 in a folded state on each connecting bar 24c of the first leg 24, or to place the case.

In addition, also for the signboard frame 21 for rescue equipment of the second embodiment, in order to sufficiently improve the mechanical strength and ensure safety, as each vertical beam 23a and horizontal beam 23b constituting the frame portion 23, Moreover, it is preferable to apply the columnar body 16 having a cross-sectional shape as shown in FIG. 6 as each reinforcing member 24a, connecting bar 24c, and each supporting member 24d constituting the first leg portion 24.
<Third Embodiment>

  FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a signboard stand that also serves as a rescue instrument according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

  As shown in FIG. 11, the signboard stand 31 also serving as a rescue instrument according to the third embodiment includes a frame portion 33 to which the signboard body 2 is detachably attached, a backrest 32 attached to the back surface of the frame portion 33, and a frame portion 33. A leg portion 34 that is supported on the installation surface in a state in which the frame portion 33 is inclined, a pair of wheels 35 that are provided at a lower end portion of the frame portion 33 and are in contact with the installation surface, and a frame. And an opening / closing plate 36 (an example of an auxiliary member in the claims) provided on the surface side of the portion 33.

  The frame portion 33 includes two vertical bars 33a on both sides, a horizontal bar 33b connecting the vertical bars 33a, and respective handles 33c protruding from the vertical bars 33a. The vertical bars 33 a extend in the vertical direction and form both side portions of the frame portion 33. The horizontal bar 33b connects the upper ends of the two vertical bars 33a.

  The leg part 34 mainly comprises a seating part 34a and a support part 34b. A seating portion 34 a is rotatably attached to the approximate center of each vertical bar 33 a of the frame portion 33.

  The support part 34b is connected to the seating part 34a via a hinge (not shown). The upper end portion of the support portion 34b is rotatably attached to the lower end portion of the seating portion 34a, and the lower end portion can be brought into contact with the installation surface. The support part 34b is connected to the seating part 34a in a straight line, and supports the frame part 33 in a state where the lower end part is in contact with the installation surface in an inclined posture and stands on the installation surface. The support portion 34b is interposed between the seating portion 34a and the frame portion 33 when the seating portion 34a is rotated to a posture orthogonal to the frame portion 33 (vertical bar 33a). The seat 34a is supported in this posture.

  FIG. 14 shows a state in which the seating portion 34a is in a state orthogonal to the frame portion 33 as described above, and the seating portion 34a is supported by the support portion 34b. A seating member 341 is provided on the seating portion 34a. The seating member 341 is a member having a strength that allows a person to sit on the seating member 341, for example, a wooden board or a synthetic resin board. The seat portion 34a is an example of a seat leg portion in the claims. The support portion 34b is an example of a support leg portion in the claims.

  In addition, the two vertical bars 33a of the frame portion 33 are provided at the lower end portion of the portion opposite to the side on which the leg portion 34 is attached so as to be rotatable with respect to the lower end portion. An opening / closing plate 36 (an example of an auxiliary member in the claims) extending between the two vertical bars 33a is attached.

  Further, a stopper member 37 is provided inside the opening / closing plate 36 so as to be interposed between the opening / closing plate 36 and the frame portion 33 and hold the opening / closing plate 36 at a predetermined acute angle with respect to the frame portion 33. Yes. The stopper member 37 is a known arm stopper or the like. The stopper member 37 has an upper end portion rotatably attached to the vicinity of the inner upper end portion of the opening / closing plate 36.

  The lower end portion of the opening / closing plate 36 is openable and closable by the above rotation with respect to the surface of the lower end portion of each vertical bar 33a of the frame portion 33. FIG. 11 shows a state where the opening / closing plate 36 is closed with respect to the frame portion 33.

  Each wheel 35 is provided at the lower end portion of each vertical rail 33a of the frame portion 33 and is rotatably supported by a shaft 35a.

  A hook is provided on the upper back side of the signboard body 2. When the hook is hooked on the horizontal rail 33b of the frame portion 33 and the signboard body 2 is stacked on the frame section 33, the signboard body 2 is supported in an inclined state.

  The seating portion 34a is connected to the support portion 34b in a straight line, and the upper end side is rotated with respect to the frame portion 33, so that the seating portion 34a is seated with respect to the frame portion 33 as shown in FIG. The posture is changed until 34a and the support portion 34b are in a parallel posture. When the seating portion 34 a is closed and the seating portion 34 a and the support portion 34 b are flattened and overlapped with the frame portion 33, the backrest 32, the seating portion 34 a, and the support portion 34 b are arranged on each vertical rail 33 a of the frame portion 33. Thus, the rescue signboard 31 as a whole is flat. In addition, a stretcher sheet (not shown) is attached to each vertical rail 33 a of the frame portion 33.

  In this case, as shown in FIG. 13, injured persons can be put on the seat and laid down, and two rescuers carry the rescue instrument combined signboard stand 31 with the upper and lower ends of the frame 33. be able to. In other words, the rescue instrument / signboard stand 31 can be used as a stretcher.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 14, the signboard body 2 is removed, the seating portion 34a is placed in a posture orthogonal to the frame portion 33, and the seating portion 34a and the support portion 34b are bent in a V-shape. When the lower end of 34 b is fixed to each vertical rail 33 a of the frame portion 33 with bolts, nuts, or the like, the seat portion 34 a protrudes from each vertical rail 33 a of the frame portion 33. The lower end of the support portion 34b can be attached to and detached from the vertical bar 33a by using bolts and nuts.

  In this case, as shown in FIG. 15, a person can sit on the seat 34a and lean against the backrest 32, and the other person holds the handle 33c above each vertical rail 33a of the frame 33 in both hands. Thus, the rescue instrument combined signboard 31 can be pushed and pulled to move or change the direction of the rescue instrument combined signboard 31. At this time, since each wheel 35 of the frame part 33 rotates, movement and direction change are easy. That is, the signboard 31 also serving as a rescue instrument can be used as a wheelchair.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 16, the opening / closing plate 36 is opened, the stopper member 37 is rotated to the position shown in FIG. 16, and the end of the stopper member 37 on the frame 33 side is fixed to the frame 33. This open state can be held by the stopper member 37. In this case, as shown in FIG. 16, by placing the opening / closing plate 36 on the stairs and operating each handle 33c, the rescue instrument / signboard stand 31 is slid up and down on the stairs without being greatly inclined. be able to.

  The present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made. For example, a design change such as adding a horizontal beam or a vertical beam for reinforcement to the signboard stand for rescue equipment shown in the above embodiments is appropriately performed. The configuration and processing described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 16 are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the configuration and processing.

1, 21, 31 Signboard Stand 2 for Rescue Equipment 2 Signboard Body 3, 23, 33 Frame 4, 240, 34 Leg 24 First Leg 28 Second Leg 5, 25 Caster 6 Hook 11 First Sheet 12 Second Seat 35 Wheel 36 Opening and closing plate

Claims (7)

A frame part on which the signboard body is detachably mounted;
Legs that support the frame in an inclined state;
A plurality of wheel portions which are interposed between the ground as the installation surface and the frame portion and come into contact with the installation surface;
A space in which a person can be placed or accommodated is provided inside the frame portion,
A rescue instrument combined signboard provided so that the plurality of wheel portions can rotate along the installation surface in a state where the frame portion on which a person is placed or accommodated is supported. The frame portion has two vertical bars that extend in a vertical direction to form both sides of the frame part, and a horizontal beam that connects the upper ends of the vertical bars,
The leg portion has four support members extending in the vertical direction and having an upper end portion attached to the vertical beam of the frame portion and positioned between the frame portion and the installation surface. A plurality of wheel portions are attached to the lower end portion of the column member,
Among the strut members of the leg portion, the strut members attached to different vertical bars, and between the strut members whose upper ends are attached at the same height position in the vertical bars. The two holding members are provided with different heights between the vertical rails by being connected by a rod-like holding member,
2. The rescue instrument combined signboard according to claim 1, wherein the two holding members are arranged in a space inside the frame portion, and a seating member can be attached between the two holding members. stand up. Of the two holding members, the two strut members to which the holding member arranged at a higher position is mounted are positioned in a horizontal direction at a position above the mounting position of the holding member. aid instrument combined signboard stand according to 請 Motomeko second sheet member that is capable bridging that extends. The frame portion has at least two vertical rails extending in the vertical direction to form both side portions of the frame portion, and a horizontal rail connecting the upper ends of the vertical rails,
The leg includes a first leg and a second leg,
The first leg includes a reinforcing member having an upper end attached to each of the two vertical bars of the frame, a lower end of the reinforcing member is attached to one end, and the other end is the frame A support member attached to the vertical beam and supporting the reinforcement member, the reinforcement member and the support member being interposed between the frame portion and the installation surface, and a lower end portion contacting the installation surface And supporting the frame portion in an inclined posture, raising the frame portion on the installation surface,
The upper end of the second leg is a position away from the mounting position of the reinforcing member on each of the two vertical bars of the frame, and is opposite to the mounting position of the support member. Is pivotally attached to the position where
When the signboard body is in a removed state, a mounting member for placing a human body can be mounted over and attached to at least the two vertical bars of the frame portion,
The wheel portion is attached to a lowermost end of the lower end portion of the one end portion and the second leg portion of the support member,
With the second leg portion pivoted to the posture perpendicular to the vertical beam with the upper end portion as a fulcrum, the lower end portion of the frame portion is separated from the installation surface, and the frame portion is on the installation surface. When the wheel portion is rotated to a parallel posture with the wheel portion as a rotation axis, the reinforcing member, the support member, and the second leg portion support the frame portion with respect to the installation surface via the wheel portion. And in this state, the said wheel part can rotate along the said installation surface, The signboard stand for both rescue equipment of Claim 1 which becomes rotatable. The plurality of wheel portions are provided at a lower end of the frame portion,
The frame portion has at least two vertical rails extending in the vertical direction to form both side portions of the frame portion, and a horizontal rail connecting the upper ends of the vertical rails,
The leg portion has a seating leg portion whose upper end portion is pivotably attached to each of the two vertical bars of the frame portion, and one end portion which is pivotable at a lower end portion of the seating leg portion. The other end of the frame is in contact with the installation surface, is linearly connected to the seating leg, and the frame is tilted in a state where the lower end of the frame is in contact with the installation surface. A support leg for supporting and standing on the installation surface,
When the seating leg is rotated to a posture orthogonal to the frame, the support leg is interposed between the seating leg and the frame, and the seating leg Support the part in this posture,
The seating member having a strength capable of seating a person is disposed on at least a portion of the seating leg portion that rotates to at least the posture perpendicular to the frame portion. The signboard for the rescue equipment described.   The seating leg is configured such that one end side of the seating leg pivots with respect to the frame, so that the seating leg is connected to the support leg in a straight line. The signboard stand for rescue equipment according to claim 5, wherein the posture is changed until the support legs are in a parallel posture. The two vertical rails of the frame portion, provided at the lower end portion of the portion opposite to the side on which the leg portion is attached, rotatably with respect to the lower end portion, An auxiliary member extending between the vertical bars of the book and extending;
And a stopper member, which is interposed between the auxiliary member and the frame portion, and holds the auxiliary member in a posture with a predetermined acute angle with respect to the frame portion. Signboard stand.