JP6021549B2 - Charged particle generator and humidifier - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a charged particle generator and a humidifier that generate charged particles and blow them out along with the sucked air.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a charged particle generator that cleans air by generating charged particles and blowing them out with sucked air is used. The charged particles blown into the air have an effect of purifying the air, for example, inactivating bacteria in the air. In addition, the sprayed charged particles have the effect of increasing the amount of moisture on the skin surface by adhering to the human skin, and also improving the skin elasticity by increasing the water retention in the deeper part of the skin (dermis) There is.

As a method of generating charged particles, a method of generating positive and negative ions in which water molecules such as H ⁺ (H ₂ O) _m and O ₂ ⁻ (H ₂ O) _n are aggregated by discharging in air. It has been known. Here, m and n are arbitrary natural numbers. As another method for generating charged particles, mist-like charged water particles (hereinafter referred to as charged water particles) are obtained by applying a high voltage to water collected by condensation on a cooled electrode. There is also a method for generating the above. The effect of OH groups adhering to the skin surface due to irradiation of human particles with charged particles such as water-aggregated ions, charged water particles, etc. Is considered to occur.

  In the field of beauty, various humidifiers that release generated steam toward the skin such as the face have been proposed. The humidifier has the effect of moisturizing the skin by washing off the oil, waste, makeup, etc. adhering to the skin surface by applying steam to the skin. Further, a humidifier has been developed that is equipped with a charged particle generator to irradiate the skin with charged particles to enhance the moisture retention of the skin (Patent Document 1).

  Patent Document 2 discloses a conventional humidifier having a wind direction louver, and Patent Document 3 discloses a configuration in which a charged particle generator is mounted on the same type of humidifier. The humidifier described in Patent Document 2 includes a blower that sucks air from a suction port and sends the air to a blower outlet, a humidification unit that humidifies the air, and an openable / closable wind direction louver provided at the blower outlet. The wind direction louver is formed by connecting the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate with a space therebetween in the vertical direction, and the rear end portion of the lower second horizontal plate is the front end portion and the rear end portion of the upper first horizontal plate. Located in the middle. A back plate is provided downward from the rear of the first horizontal plate. Since the back plate has a concave curved shape on the inner surface side, the blown air can be efficiently applied to the user at a predetermined wind speed without spreading up and down. Even when the air outlet is closed by the wind direction louver, a space is formed between each of the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate and the front edge portion and the rear edge portion of the air outlet, so that the user can Even when the louver is forgotten to open and the operation of the humidifier is started, air can be blown forward and backward through the space.

JP 2011-2000537 A JP 2012-026705 A JP 2012-013361 A

  However, in the conventional humidifier described in Patent Document 2, air is blown out rearwardly through the space between the wind direction louver and the rear edge portion even in the middle state where the air outlet is opened from the closed state by the wind direction louver. There was a problem that the air flow in the forward direction was reduced. Further, the blown air is prevented from spreading in the vertical direction with the blower outlet sufficiently opened. For this reason, it is not suitable for the use which blows off air in the wide range of an up-down direction.

  Further, in the conventional humidifier, even when the air outlet is closed by the wind direction louver, a space is formed between each of the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate and the front edge portion and the rear edge portion of the air outlet. Therefore, there is a possibility that dust in the air may accumulate in the humidifier through the space.

  The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and the object of the present invention is that the range in which the charged particles are blown out together with the air is variable, and the reduction in the air volume can be suppressed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a charged particle generator and a humidifier that can prevent intrusion of water.

Charged particle generating apparatus according to the present invention, the charged particles are generated, the charged particle generating apparatus which blows from the air outlet together with air sucked, has one edge the name of the part of the edge of the air outlet, the other edge A first wall that is pivotally supported by a shaft on the edge of the charged particle and air outlet, and one edge that is opposite the first wall and the other edge of the outlet the has name, and a second wall that is pivotally supported by the shaft body other edge along the shaft to the other edge of the first wall, the the rotation of the second wall first by interlocking the rotation of the first wall member, and interlocking means for connecting and disconnecting the second wall to the first wall, is provided with an edge of the outlet, the first wall by said interlocking means It is provided with the stopper which stops interlocking of a body in the middle part .

In the present invention, the charged particle generator generates charged particles and blows them out from the blowout port together with the sucked air. One edge of the first wall forms part of the edge of the outlet, and one edge of the second wall opposite the first wall forms the other part of the edge of the outlet. The other edge of the first wall is pivotally supported by the shaft on the edge of the charged particle and air outlet, and the other edge of the second wall is the shaft on the other edge of the first wall. It is pivotally supported by a shaft body along The interlocking means interlocks the rotation of the first wall body with the rotation of the second wall body, and the stopper stops the interlocking of the first wall body at a midway portion of the rotation of the second wall body. By rotating the second wall body, it is possible to make the blowing direction variable without changing the size of the blowout port up to the middle of the rotation range, and to change the size of the blowout port from the middle portion. In addition, it can be used in various blowout forms with a simple and miniaturized configuration. The first wall body is pivotally supported by the edge of the outlet of the charged particles and air, and one edge of the first wall body and the second wall body forms the edge of the air outlet, except in the direction of blowing from the air outlet. Since the discharge of the charged particles and the air in the direction is suppressed, it is possible to suppress a decrease in the amount of air blown out from the outlet.

  The charged particle generator according to the present invention is characterized in that the interlocking means is a locking piece provided on the second wall body and locked to the first wall body.

  In the present invention, the interlocking means is a locking piece provided on the second wall body and locked to the first wall body. Thereby, an interlocking means can be provided simply.

Charged particle generating apparatus according to the present invention, the interlocking means, and having a first wall or the second wall magnet provided on one of, and the magnetic body provided in the other.

  In the present invention, the interlocking means has a magnet provided on one of the first wall and the second wall and a magnetic body provided on the other. Thereby, an interlocking means can be provided simply.

Charged particle generating apparatus according to the present invention includes a housing formed with an opening for loosely inserted the first wall and the second wall, thereby rotating the first wall and the second wall The air outlet can be housed inside the housing.

  In the present invention, the first wall body and the second wall body are loosely inserted into the opening formed in the housing, and the first wall body and the second wall body are rotated to house the air outlet in the housing. Thus, when not in operation, the air outlet is housed inside the housing, and dust and the like are prevented from entering from the air outlet.

  A humidifier according to the present invention includes the charged particle generation device according to any one of the above and a steam generation device that generates steam and ejects the same from the ejection port. It is provided.

  In the present invention, since the steam is generated by the steam generator and ejected from the ejection port, the moisture retention of the skin is enhanced by the steam.

According to the present invention, it is possible to use various types of balloons with a small and simple configuration. The first wall is pivoted to the edge of the outlet of the charged particles and air, since one edge portion of the first wall and the second wall is at an edge of the air outlet, the charged particles and air It is possible to reliably lead to the air outlet, and to suppress a decrease in the amount of air blown from the air outlet.

It is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of the front side of the humidifier which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of the back side of a humidifier. It is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of the front side of the humidifier in the state which opened the lid | cover. It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating the blowing direction of ion and the blowing direction of a vapor | steam. It is a perspective view of the front side inside a humidifier. It is a perspective view of the front side of a steam generator. It is a perspective view of the back side of a steam generator. It is a vertical side view of a steam generator. It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating a waste_water | drain state. It is a bottom view of a humidifier. It is a vertical side view of an ion generator. It is a schematic diagram explaining the aspect of how to open a blower outlet. It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating a motion of a blower outlet lower wall. It is a fragmentary sectional view which shows the blower outlet of an accommodation state. It is a fragmentary sectional view which shows the blower outlet of the state rotated to the upper side.

  Embodiments of a charged particle generator and a humidifier according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the front side of the humidifier 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the back side of the humidifier 100, and FIG. 3 is a humidification with the lid open. FIG. 4 is a schematic view for explaining an ion blowing direction and a vapor blowing direction. In FIG. 4, the left side of the drawing is the front side (front side) of the humidifier 100, the right side of the drawing is the back side (rear side) of the humidifier 100, and the vertical direction of the drawing is the left-right direction of the humidifier 100. The humidifier 100 according to the present embodiment has a function of generating and ejecting steam, and blowing out positive ions and negative ions (hereinafter referred to as positive and negative ions) together with air sucked from the outside. By applying the sprayed vapor to the face, oils, wastes, makeup, etc. attached to the skin are washed away, and the moisture content on the skin surface is increased by positive and negative ions irradiated to the skin, thereby improving skin elasticity.

  The humidifier 100 includes a housing 1, a steam generator 2, and an ion generator 7 (described later). The housing 1 includes a body portion 10, an upper plate 13, and a bottom plate 14 that form an oval cylindrical shape. The body part 10 is divided into two, and has a semicircular front body 11 surrounding the front side, and a rear body 12 surrounding the rear side and the left and right sides. At the abutting portion of the front fuselage 11 and the rear fuselage 12, an end portion 12a of the rear fuselage 12 is bent inward to create a gap extending vertically, and an air intake port 10a for taking in external air through this gap is formed. Is formed.

  The upper end part of the trunk | drum 10 is covered with the upper board 13, and the upper board 13 inclines in the front-back direction, the front side is low and the back side is high. The upper plate 13 is provided with a rear opening 13a for ejecting steam and a front opening 13b for ejecting ions. Further, the upper plate 13 is provided with an operation button 13c for the user to operate the humidifier 100. A bottom plate 14 is fitted to the bottom of the body portion 10.

  The rear opening 13a is fitted with a water tray 57 having a semicircular recess on the front side, and a water supply tank 30 is inserted on the rear side. A nozzle portion 56 for injecting steam is disposed substantially at the center of the water tray 57, and an openable / closable lid 60 that covers the nozzle portion 56 and the water tray 57 is provided. In the front opening 13b, an outlet lower wall 81 and an outlet upper wall 82 that form an outlet 80 for positive and negative ions are arranged. The blower outlet upper wall 82 is supported by a left and right axis and can be opened and closed. The air outlet 80 is closed with the air outlet upper wall 82 closed along the upper plate 13.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the vapor ejection direction A is directed obliquely upward in the forward direction, and the positive and negative ion ejection direction B is the same. Vapor in the vicinity of the nozzle portion 56 is generally distributed in the region A1, and positive and negative ions in the vicinity of the outlet 80 are generally distributed in the region B1. The blower outlet upper wall 82 functions as a partition plate that regulates the blowing direction of ions and partitions vapor and ions. At a position (for example, a position of about 30 cm) away from the nozzle portion 56 and the positive / negative ion outlet 80, the vapor distribution area A2 and the ion distribution area B2 are spread and overlap each other, and the face is brought to this position. Thus, the skin can receive vapor and positive and negative ions.

  FIG. 5 is a front perspective view of the inside of the humidifier 100, FIG. 6 is a front perspective view of the steam generator 2, FIG. 7 is a rear perspective view of the steam generator 2, and FIG. It is a vertical side view. In FIG. 8, the left side of the drawing is the front side (front side) of the humidifier 100, the right side of the drawing is the back side (rear side) of the humidifier 100, and the vertical direction of the drawing is the left-right direction of the humidifier 100. The steam generator 2 is disposed in the rear part of the body part 10, and the ion generator 7 is disposed in the front part. Plate-like partition walls 12 b and 12 b are vertically extended on both the left and right sides of the ion generator 7, and the side edges of the partition walls 12 b and 12 b are in contact with the front edge of the end 12 a of the rear body 12. . The partition walls 12b and 12b function to restrict the flow of air from the steam generator 2 side to the ion generator 7 side.

  The steam generator 2 includes a water supply unit 20, a water supply tank 30, a piping unit 40, a drainage tank 49, an evaporation tank 51, a steam tank 53, and a nozzle unit 56. The water supply tank 30 includes a bottomed cylindrical container body 31 having a semicircular axial cross section, a water supply cap 32 that is screwed into a mouth portion 31 a provided at one end of the container body 31, and the container body 31. And a hinge portion 34 fixed to the end portion. The water supply cap 32 has a water supply valve 33, and the valve is closed and the container main body 31 is closed when the water supply valve 33 is urged outward in the axial direction of the water supply cap 32 by the compression coil spring 33 b. Further, a seal member such as an O-ring is provided on the outer periphery of the water supply cap 32. The hinge portion 34 supports the lid 60 so as to be rotatable about a left-right axis.

  The water supply unit 20 includes a tank housing unit 21 and a water storage tank 22. The tank accommodating portion 21 is formed by connecting a cylindrical water supply cylinder portion 21c to a lower portion of a semicylindrical accommodating portion 21a. The water supply cylinder portion 21 c is provided with a protrusion 21 b for pushing the water supply valve 33 of the water supply cap 32. The inner surface of the lower end portion of the accommodating portion 21a has a shape into which the outer shape of the water supply cap 32 fits. When the seal member provided on the outer periphery of the water supply cap 32 is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the lower end of the tank housing portion 21, the container body 31 of the water supply tank 30 is sealed in a state where it is communicated with the water supply cylinder portion 21c. ing.

  The water storage tank 22 has a bottomed cylindrical shape, the lower end portion of the accommodating portion 21a of the tank accommodating portion 21 is fitted into the upper end portion 22a, and the water supply cylinder portion 21c of the tank accommodating portion 21 is inserted therein. A water supply port 22 b is provided at the bottom of the water storage tank 22. The lower end surface 21d of the water supply cylinder portion 21c is located slightly below the midway portion in the vertical direction of the water storage tank 22. Since the container main body 31 of the water supply tank 30 is sealed in a state where it communicates with the water supply cylinder portion 21 c as described above, the lower end surface 21 d of the water supply cylinder portion 21 c becomes the constant water level S of the water supply portion 20.

  Next, the piping part 40 will be described. The piping unit 40 includes a water supply pipe 41, a reflux pipe 42, an overflow pipe 43, and a valve box 44. The water supply pipe 41 has one end connected to the water supply port 22 b at the bottom of the water storage tank 22, piped downward from the one end, and connects the other end to the bottom of the evaporation tank 51 through the midway part 41 a. The water storage tank 22 and the evaporation tank 51 communicate with each other through the water supply pipe 41. The midway part 41a is located at a position lower than the bottoms of the water storage tank 22 and the evaporation tank 51, and the water supply pipes 41 on both sides as viewed from the midway part 41a extend horizontally or upward, and are piped so as not to descend. The water supply pipe 41 is provided with a branch pipe 41b branched from the midway part 41a, and an end of the branch pipe 41b communicates with a primary side chamber 45a of a valve box 44 described later. The branch pipe 41b is piped so as to be horizontal or descend from the midway part 41a of the water supply pipe 41 to the primary side chamber 45a.

  The reflux pipe 42 has one end connected to the bottom of the steam tank 53 and the other end connected to the primary chamber 45 a of the valve box 44. The steam tank 53 communicates with the primary chamber 45a of the valve box 44 through the reflux pipe 42. The reflux pipe 42 communicates with the water supply pipe 41 through the primary side chamber 45a and the branch pipe 41b. The reflux pipe 42 is piped so as to be horizontal or descend from the bottom of the steam tank 53 to the primary side chamber 45a.

  One end of the overflow pipe 43 is connected to a position above the constant water level S on the side wall of the water storage tank 22, extends downward, and the other end is connected to the secondary side chamber 45 b of the valve box 44. The overflow pipe 43 allows the air layer above the constant water level S of the water storage tank 22 to communicate with the secondary side chamber 45b. Usually, there is no flow of water in the overflow pipe 43. Air is supplied to the air layer above the constant water level S of the water storage tank 22 through the overflow pipe 43.

  The valve box 44 includes a primary side chamber 45a, a secondary side chamber 45b, and a drain valve 46. The primary side chamber 45a has a bottomed cylindrical shape, and a branch pipe 41b and a reflux pipe 42 are connected to the left and right respectively. The secondary side chamber 45b has a bottomed cylindrical shape whose diameter is larger than that of the primary side chamber 45a, and is arranged coaxially with the primary side chamber 45a. The rear side end portion of the secondary side chamber 45b has a tapered diameter and is connected to the front side end portion of the primary side chamber 45a. The drain valve 46 has a truncated cone-shaped valve body, and the valve body is urged rearward by a compression coil spring 46a and is pressed against the inner surface of the rear side end portion of the secondary side chamber 45b. A shaft body is fixed to the center of the valve body, and a push button 46b is fixed to a rear end portion of the shaft body.

  FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram for explaining a drainage state. The valve is opened by pushing the push button 46b forward, and water flows from the primary side chamber 45a to the secondary side chamber 45b as indicated by an arrow. A drain port 47 is provided in the lower part of the secondary side chamber 45b, and the water flowing into the secondary side chamber 45b flows out from the drain port 47 downward.

  The drainage tank 49 is a semicircular box and has a detachable lid 49a. The lid 49a has a water injection hole 49b at a position corresponding to the lower end of the drainage port 47, and a finger hanging recess 49c at the rear edge. Further, a recess larger than the outer diameter of the drain port 47 may be provided on the upper surface of the lid 49a so as to face the drain port 47, and a water injection hole 49b may be formed in the bottom of the recess. Further, the drainage tank 49 is made of a transparent or translucent material (for example, milky white), so that the water level is visible from the outside.

  FIG. 10 is a bottom view of the humidifier 100. Guide plates 14 a, 14 a are extended in the front-rear direction at the rear portion of the bottom plate 14. The drainage tank 49 is mounted on the humidifier 100 by being guided by the guide plates 14a and 14a from the rear side of the humidifier 100 and inserted in the forward direction, and the humidifier 100 is pulled out by hooking a finger on the finger hanging concave portion 49c. Extracted from. On the bottom of the drainage tank 49, convex portions 49d that come into contact with the placement surface are provided at three locations.

  The evaporation tank 51 is a rectangular box and has a heater 51a inside (see FIG. 6). As described above, the evaporation tank 51 communicates with the water storage tank 22 through the water supply pipe 41, and water is filled up to the same constant water level S as the water storage tank 22. The heater 51a has a U-shape and is located below the constant water level S and has a lower extending portion extending in the front-rear direction and an upper extending portion located above the constant water level S and extending in the front-rear direction. And each front side edge part is connected by circular arc shape, and the other end side protrudes from the rear-end surface of the evaporation tank 51, and is connected to the electric circuit which is not shown in figure. The heater 51a has a structure in which the heater wire is covered with an insulator, and the periphery of the insulator is covered with a highly corrosion-resistant tube.

  The steam tank 53 is a rectangular box and communicates with the evaporation tank 51 through a communication pipe 52. The steam generated in the evaporation tank 51 is stored in the steam tank 53 through the communication pipe 52, and the vapor pressure increases as the evaporation proceeds. In the upper part of the steam tank 53, a delivery port 53a for delivering steam to the nozzle part 56 is provided. A reflux port 53b for refluxing the condensed water is provided at the bottom of the steam tank 53. The upper end of the reflux pipe 42 is connected to the reflux port 53b.

  The nozzle portion 56 has a cylindrical shape, and a jet outlet 56a is formed at the tip. The base end portion 56 b of the nozzle portion 56 is fitted to the upper end portion of the bellows 55 attached to the upper end of the delivery port 53 a of the steam tank 53. The steam sent out from the steam tank 53 flows into the nozzle portion 56 through the bellows 55 and is ejected from the ejection port 56a. The nozzle portion 56 is fitted in a long hole in the front-rear direction provided in the water receiving tray 57, and a flange provided in the middle portion of the body portion of the nozzle portion 56 abuts the edge of the long hole so that Close the gap. One end of a left and right shaft body (not shown) is connected to the base end portion 56 b of the nozzle portion 56, and the other end of the shaft body is connected to a knob 56 c protruding from the outer surface of the body portion 10 of the housing 1. It is. By turning the knob 56c, the nozzle portion 56 rotates about the axis in the left-right direction, and the ejection port 56a moves in the longitudinal direction (front-rear direction) of the long hole.

  The gap between the elongated hole formed in the water receiving tray 57 and the nozzle portion 56 is closed by the ridge around the nozzle portion 56 as described above. However, the contact between the ridge and the edge of the elongated hole is blocked. The water accumulated in the water receiving tray 57 enters the inside through the contact portion. The water reservoir 58 receives water entering from the water tray 57. The water reservoir 58 is provided so as to surround the steam passage located above the outlet 53a of the steam tank 53, and the bellows 55 is accommodated therein. The upper end surface of the water reservoir 58 is fixed to the lower surface of the water tray 57 and is sealed so that steam and water do not leak into the housing 1 from the inside of the tank. The upper end of the drain pipe 48 is connected to the bottom of the water reservoir 58. The drain pipe 48 is piped so that the lower end faces a hole formed in the lid body 49 a of the drain tank 49.

  Next, the ion generator 7 will be described. FIG. 11 is a longitudinal side view of the ion generator 7. The ion generator 7 includes a blower 72, a flow passage 73, an ion generator (charged particle generator) 76, and an outlet 80. The air inlet 71 is provided on the front side of the blower 72.

  The blower 72 is a centrifugal type having a cylindrical container 72c having a low height, a motor 72a and an impeller 72b housed in the container 72c. The rotation shaft of the motor 72a is directed in the left-right direction. The impeller 72b is a multiblade impeller having a plurality of blades whose center of rotation is displaced in the rotation direction with respect to the outer edge. The impeller 72b is rotated around a left-right axis by a motor 72a. The container 72c has circular openings 72d on both bottom surfaces corresponding to both ends of the rotation shaft of the motor 72a, and has a blower opening 72e on the upper rear side.

  The impeller 72b is configured to release the air sucked into the central cavity from the opening 72d from between the blades of the outer peripheral portion. The side wall of the container 72c guides the airflow generated by the rotation of the impeller 72b in the rotation direction of the impeller 72b and guides it to the air outlet 72e. The blower 72 is, for example, a sirocco fan or a turbo fan.

  The flow passage 73 has a cylindrical shape with a lower end connected to the air outlet 72 e and an upper end connected to the air outlet 80. The flow-through portion 73 includes a flat front side wall 74 extending upward from the front edge of the air outlet 72e, and a rear side wall having a circular arc shape in cross section extending upward from the rear side and left and right edges of the air outlet 72e. 75. The left and right edges of the front side wall 74 and the rear side wall 75 are joined. The air blown from the blower opening 72e is guided to become a laminar flow along the front side wall 74 and the rear side wall 75. The front side wall 74 has an opening for allowing the discharge electrode 76a of the ion generator 76 to protrude into the flow path, and the ion generator 76 is attached to the outer surface of the front side wall 74. The upper end of the flow passage 73 faces the air outlet 80, and the end portions 74a and 75a of the front side wall 74 and the rear side wall 75 are bent forward.

  The ion generator 76 has a needle-like discharge electrode 76a and an induction electrode (not shown) arranged opposite to the discharge electrode 76a, and the discharge electrode 76a to which a high voltage is applied causes corona discharge to generate positive and negative ions. Let The discharge electrode 76a of the ion generator 76 protrudes into the flow path in the flow passage 73, and the generated positive and negative ions float in the flowing air and are blown out together with the air from the outlet 80.

  The blower outlet 80 includes a blower outlet lower wall 81 and a blower outlet upper wall 82, and is loosely inserted into the front opening 13 b of the upper plate 13 of the housing 1. The blower outlet lower wall 81 has a plate shape extending in the front-rear direction, and the rear end portion 81 b is rotatably supported by a left and right pivot 85 provided on the end portion 75 a of the rear side wall 75. The front end portion 81a of the blower outlet lower wall 81 has a curved shape that slightly swells downward. The blower outlet lower wall 81 rotates around the pivot 85, and a locking piece (not shown) is locked to a stopper provided on the end 74a of the front side wall 74 at the position shown in FIG. The front end 81a of the blower outlet lower wall 81 bulges toward the blower outlet upper wall 82 side at the center in the left-right direction.

  The blower outlet upper wall 82 has an upper wall part 82 a and a side wall part 82 b, and a rear end part thereof is rotatably supported by a pivot 86 in the left-right direction provided on the rear end part 81 b of the blower outlet lower wall 81. Yes. The upper wall part 82a faces the blower outlet lower wall 81, and the side wall part 82b is connected to the left and right edges of the upper wall part 82a and is extrapolated to the left and right sides of the blower outlet lower wall 81. The upper wall portion 82a of the blower outlet upper wall 82 bulges toward the blower outlet lower wall 81 side at the center in the left-right direction. The blower outlet upper wall 82 rotates around the pivot 86, and a locking piece (not shown) is locked to a stopper provided at the end 75a of the rear side wall 75 at the position shown in FIG. The blower outlet upper wall 82 can be rotated by pushing down the front part, and further rotates from the horizontal to an angle along the upper plate 13 of the housing 1. At this time, the upper wall portion 82 a abuts the blower outlet lower wall 81, and further pushes the blower outlet upper wall 82, so that the blower outlet lower wall 81 is detached, and the blower outlet upper wall 82 rotates together with the blower outlet lower wall 81. Move.

  Next, the operation of the humidifier 100 will be described. First, at the time of water supply to the humidifier 100, the lid 60 is rotated to face upward, and the water supply tank 30 is extracted upward from the tank housing portion 21 (see FIG. 8 and the like). The water supply cap 32 of the water supply tank 30 is removed, water is supplied to the container body 31, and the water supply cap 32 is attached to the mouth 31a of the water supply tank 30 again. When the water supply tank 30 is inserted into the tank housing portion 21 from above, the water supply valve 33 is pushed by the projection 21b of the water supply cylinder portion 21c, and the valve opens to allow water in the container body 31 to flow into the water storage tank 22. Since the container main body 31 of the water supply tank 30 is sealed in a state where it communicates with the water supply cylinder part 21 c, the lower end surface 21 d of the water supply cylinder part 21 c becomes the constant water level S of the water supply part 20.

  As shown in FIG. 6, since the water storage tank 22 and the evaporation tank 51 communicate with each other through the water supply pipe 41, the evaporation tank 51 is also filled with water up to the constant water level S. Further, water also flows into the primary chamber 45 a and the reflux pipe 42 of the valve box 44, and the water is filled up to the constant water level S of the reflux pipe 42. When water is supplied, air is replenished to the water storage tank 22 via the overflow pipe 43, and the replenished air is accumulated on the upper part of the container body 31 of the water supply tank 30 through the lower end surface 21d of the water supply cylinder part 21c. When the water level rises above the constant water level S, the water is drained through the overflow pipe 43 to the secondary side chamber 45b.

  Prior to the start of operation, as shown in FIG. 4, a finger is placed on the edge of the upper wall 82 of the ion generator 7, and the outlet 80 is opened so as to be lifted upward. Open at a position inclined backward. By operating the operation button 13c, the ion generator 7 is operated, and the vapor generator 2 is further operated. The steam ejection direction A and the positive / negative ion blowing direction B are directed obliquely upward in the forward direction, the steam in the vicinity of the nozzle portion 56 is distributed in the region A1 and the positive and negative ions in the vicinity of the outlet 80 are generally distributed in the region B1. To do. By the blower outlet upper wall 82, the blowing direction of ions is regulated, and the vapor and the ions are partitioned. At a position (for example, a position of about 30 cm) away from the nozzle portion 56 and the positive / negative ion outlet 80, the vapor distribution area A2 and the ion distribution area B2 are spread and overlap each other, and the face is brought to this position. Thus, the skin can receive vapor and positive and negative ions. In addition, although the vapor | steam ejected from the nozzle part 56 is the temperature of about 100 degreeC, it becomes about 40 degreeC in the position away from the nozzle part 56 about 30 cm.

  A process in which steam is generated by the steam generator 2 will be described. As shown in FIG. 6, when the heater 51 a in the evaporation tank 51 is energized, the water is heated and boiled by the lower extending portion of the heater 51 a located below the constant water level S. The temperature of the steam generated by the boiling of water is 100 ° C., but the steam is further heated to around 200 ° C. by the upper extending portion of the heater 51a located above the constant water level S. The heated steam fills the steam tank 53 through the communication pipe 52 and increases the pressure. Since the steam tank 53 is at room temperature at the start of operation, a part of the steam becomes condensed water, accumulates at the bottom of the steam tank 53, and is refluxed through the reflux pipe 42. The steam tank 53 is gradually heated. When the pressure in the steam tank 53 increases, the steam is ejected from the ejection port 56a of the nozzle portion 56 to the outside.

  Part of the steam ejected from the nozzle part 56 is condensed near the nozzle part 56 and collected in the water tray 57. The water collected in the water tray 57 flows into the water reservoir 58 and is discharged to the drain tank 49 through the drain pipe 48.

  As described above, the ion generator 7 can be used with the air outlet 80 being opened wide, but can also be used with the opening of the air outlet 80 being small. FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram for explaining how to open the air outlet 80 (corresponding to a front view of the humidifier 100). FIG. 12A shows a mode in which the opening of the air outlet 80 is made small, and FIG. 12B shows a mode in which the opening of the air outlet 80 is made large. In the aspect which made the opening of the blower outlet 80 small shown to FIG. 12A, the blower outlet 80 is a long hole long in the left-right direction (length direction L) which cross | intersects the blowout direction. The blower outlet 80 has a dimension in the width direction W that is short at the center in the length direction L and long at both ends. For this reason, the air resistance in the center of the length direction L of the blower outlet 80 becomes larger than the air resistance in a both end side. Accordingly, since the air volume at the center portion, which is inherently less affected by the wall surface and tends to increase the air volume, is reduced by the air resistance, the air volume is uniform from the outlet 80 in the length direction L or slightly at the center. An air flow with a reduced air volume is generated.

  The mode in which the opening of the air outlet 80 shown in FIG. 12A is made small is such that when ions are to be spread over a wide range in the room, for example, when working slightly away from the humidifier 100 or around the body at bedtime. It may be used when positive and negative ions are blown out from the humidifier 100. Particularly in the winter season, the air volume in the length direction L is uniform, or the air volume slightly decreases in the center, so that the local cold received by the user due to the air flow containing positive and negative ions is alleviated.

  As shown in FIG. 4 and the like, the mode of increasing the opening of the air outlet 80 shown in FIG. 12B is, for example, near the humidifier 100 (position about 30 cm away from the air outlet 80 and the air outlet 56a). It is good to use it when hitting with ions.

  FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram for explaining the movement of the blower outlet lower wall 81. 13A shows a state in which the air outlet 80 is housed toward the lower side of the upper plate 13 of the housing 1, and FIG. 13B shows a state in which the air outlet 80 faces the upper side of the upper plate 13 (see FIGS. 12A and 12B). Corresponding to the embodiment). As shown in FIG. 13A, in the state in which the air outlet 80 is housed, the air outlet lower wall 81 is in contact with an abutting surface 87 provided on the front side of the flow portion 73 of the ion generator 7. As for the blower outlet lower wall 81, the front end portion 81 a rotates upward about the pivot 85, and the rear edge of the front end portion 81 a is engaged with the end portion 74 a of the front side wall 74 of the flow passage portion 73. The rotation stops at the position shown in FIG. 13B.

  FIG. 14 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the air outlet 80 in the housed state, and FIG. 15 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the air outlet 80 in a state of being rotated upward. As shown in FIG. 14, in the storage state, the air outlet 80 faces obliquely below the upper plate 13 of the housing 1. The blower outlet upper wall 82 is in a state of being opposed to the blower outlet lower wall 81, and the shape of the blower outlet 80 is the same as the shape of the blower outlet 80 shown in FIG. 12A. Further, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, a magnetic body 82d is provided on the inner surface of the side wall 82b of the air outlet upper wall 82, and the magnetic material on the side surface of the air outlet lower wall 81 facing the side wall 82b. A magnet 81d is arranged at a position corresponding to the body 82d.

  When the finger is placed on the air outlet upper wall 82 and pulled upward from the storage state shown in FIG. 14, the air outlet lower wall 81 also rotates about the pivot 85 in the same direction in conjunction with the rotation of the air outlet upper wall 82. . The blower outlet upper wall 82 is rotatably supported by a pivot 86 in the left-right direction provided at the rear end 81b of the blower outlet lower wall 81 at the rear end (see FIG. 11). In the present embodiment, the means for interlocking the rotation of the air outlet lower wall 81 with the rotation of the air outlet upper wall 82 is the magnet 81d and the magnetic body 82d. In the housed state shown in FIG. 14, the magnet 81d and the magnetic body 82d are in a position where they face each other, and the attracting force is high. The attracting force of the magnet 81d and the magnetic body 82d is utilized until the state shown in FIG. The rotation of the blower outlet lower wall 81 is interlocked with the rotation. For example, such interlocking means is provided with a locking piece (not shown) on the blower outlet upper wall 82 and locked to the blower outlet lower wall 81, so that the blower outlet upper wall 82 is rotated. The rotation of 81 may be interlocked.

  FIG. 15A shows that the air outlet 80 is rotated by interlocking the rotation of the air outlet lower wall 81 with the rotation of the air outlet upper wall 82 from the stored state, and the rear edge of the front end portion 81 a is the flow passage 73. The state which engaged with the edge part 74a of the front side wall 74 and the rotation of the blower outlet lower wall 81 stopped is shown (refer FIG. 13B). The state of the air outlet 80 shown in FIG. 15A corresponds to an aspect in which the opening of the air outlet 80 shown in FIG. 12A is made small. In the state shown in FIG. 15A, the inner wall 82c of the air outlet upper wall 82 is in contact with the contact portion 88a provided at the end 75a of the rear side wall 75 of the flow passage 73, and the pivot axis of the air outlet upper wall 82 is reached. The rotation around 85 stops.

  Further, when the finger is put on the blower outlet upper wall 82 and pulled upward, the blower outlet upper wall 82 rotates around the pivot 86, and as shown in FIG. The rotation of the blower outlet upper wall 82 stops in a state where the inner wall 82c is in contact with the provided contact portion 88b. The state of the air outlet 80 shown in FIG. 15B corresponds to an aspect in which the opening of the air outlet 80 shown in FIG. 12B is enlarged.

  After using the humidifier 100, the operation of the steam generator 2 and the ion generator 7 is stopped, and the water in the steam generator 2 is drained. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the push button 46b is pushed forward to open the valve, and water flows from the primary side chamber 45a to the secondary side chamber 45b. As described above, since the water supply pipe 41 and the reflux pipe 42 communicate with the primary side chamber 45a, the water inside the water supply tank 30, the water storage tank 22, the evaporation tank 51, the water supply pipe 41, and the reflux pipe 42 is supplied. All flow into the secondary side chamber 45b. The water that has flowed into the secondary side chamber 45b flows out into the drainage tank 49 from the drainage port 47 provided in the lower part of the secondary side chamber 45b. After the drainage of the water is completed, the finger is placed on the finger-hanging recess 49c of the drain tank 49 and the drain tank 49 is pulled out backward. The lid 49a of the drain tank 49 is opened, and the water accumulated in the drain tank 49 is discarded. Again, the lid 49 a is attached to the drainage tank 49, and the drainage tank 49 is attached to the humidifier 100 so as to be inserted from behind the humidifier 100. Thus, the inside of the steam generator 2 can be kept clean by removing water after using the humidifier 100.

  As described above, according to the present embodiment, the ion generator 2 generates positive and negative ions and blows out from the outlet 80 together with the sucked air. One edge of the blower outlet lower wall 81 forms part of the edge of the blower outlet 80, and one edge of the blower outlet upper wall 82 that faces the blower outlet lower wall 81 forms the other part of the edge of the blower outlet 80. The blower outlet upper wall 82 is supported by a rear end portion 81b of the blower outlet lower wall 81 as a support portion so as to be able to contact and separate from the blower outlet lower wall 81. Thereby, the opening width of the width direction W of the blower outlet 80 can be changed, and the range which blows off positive / negative ion from the blower outlet 80 with air becomes variable. One edge part of the blower outlet lower wall 81 and the blower outlet upper wall 82 forms the edge of the blower outlet 80, and the blowing of positive and negative ions and air in directions other than the direction of blowing from the blower outlet 80 is suppressed. A decrease in the amount of air blown from the outlet 80 can be suppressed.

  Moreover, according to this Embodiment, the rear-end part 81b of the blower outlet lower wall 81 as a support part pivotally supports the rear-end part of the blower outlet upper wall 82 with the pivot 86 provided in this rear-end part 81b. . By providing the support portion with the blower outlet lower wall 81 and the blower outlet upper wall 82 that form the blower outlet 80, the structure for bringing the blower outlet upper wall 82 into and out of contact with the blower outlet lower wall 81 can be reduced in size. it can.

  Moreover, according to this Embodiment, the edge part 74a and the edge part 75a as an outflow port of the flow part 73 which let positive / negative ion and air flow are the space between the blower outlet lower wall 81 and the blower outlet upper wall 82. Then, positive and negative ions and air flow into the outlet 80 from the flow passage 73. The rear end 81b of the blower outlet lower wall 81 is pivotally supported by the pivot 86 in the left-right direction on the pivot 86 at the end 75a which is the edge of the outlet. Thereby, the direction which blows out positive / negative ion from the blower outlet 81 with air can be made variable by rotating the blower outlet lower wall 81. FIG.

  Further, according to the present embodiment, the interlocking means interlocks the rotation of the blower outlet lower wall 81 with the rotation of the blower outlet upper wall 82, so that the blowing direction can be changed without changing the size of the blower outlet 80. It can be.

  Further, according to the present embodiment, the interlocking means is a locking piece provided on the blower outlet upper wall 82 and latched to the blower outlet lower wall 81. Thereby, an interlocking means can be provided simply.

  Moreover, according to this Embodiment, an interlocking means has the magnet provided in one of the blower outlet lower wall 81 or the blower outlet upper wall 82, and the magnetic body provided in the other. Thereby, an interlocking means can be provided simply.

  Further, according to the present embodiment, the rear edge portion of the front end portion 81a of the blower outlet lower wall 81 is locked to the edge portion 74a (stopper) serving as the outlet, so that the blower outlet upper wall 82 is rotated. The rotation of the interlocking blower outlet lower wall 81 is stopped in the middle. Thereby, it rotates without changing the magnitude | size of the blower outlet 80 to a middle part, and the magnitude | size of the blower outlet 80 is made to contact / separate the blower outlet upper wall 82 with respect to the blower outlet lower wall 81 from the middle part. Can be made variable.

  Moreover, according to this Embodiment, the blower outlet lower wall 81 and the blower outlet upper wall 82 are loosely inserted in the opening part 13b formed in the upper board 13 of the housing 1, and the blower outlet lower wall 81 and the blower outlet upper wall 82 are attached. The air outlet 80 is rotated and accommodated in the inside toward the diagonally downward direction of the upper plate 13 of the housing 1. Thus, when not in operation, the air outlet 80 is housed in the housing 1 and dust and the like are prevented from entering from the air outlet 80.

  Moreover, according to this Embodiment, since the vapor | steam is generated by the vapor | steam generator 2 and it ejects from the jet nozzle 65a, the moisture retention property of skin is improved by the vapor | steam.

  Further, in the present embodiment, the form of generating ions in which water molecules are aggregated as charged particles is shown. However, the present invention is not limited to this form, and the form in which the humidifier 100 generates charged particles such as charged water particles. It may be.

  The present invention is not limited to the present embodiment, but covers the technical scope of the invention described in the claims and the equivalent scope thereof.

1 Housing 13b Front opening (opening)
2 Steam generator 65a Spout 7 Ion generator (charged particle generator)
73 Flowing part (flow path)
74a End (outlet, stopper)
75a end (outlet)
80 outlet 81 lower outlet wall (first wall)
81b Rear end (support)
82 Upper outlet wall (second wall)
85 Axis (shaft)
86 Axis (shaft)
100 humidifier

Claims (5)

In the charged particle generator that generates charged particles and blows out from the outlet with the sucked air,
One edge has to name a part of the edge of the air outlet, a first wall of the other edge portion is pivotally supported by a shaft at the edge of the charged particles and an outlet of the air,
Opposite the first wall, one edge has to name the other portion of the edge of the air outlet, pivoting the shaft body other edge along the shaft to the other edge of the first wall A supported second wall,
By interlocking the rotation of the first wall to the pivoting of the second wall, and interlocking means for connecting and disconnecting the second wall to the first wall,
A charged particle generator , comprising: a stopper provided at an edge of the outlet and stopping the interlocking of the first wall body by the interlocking means at an intermediate part . The interlocking means, said provided second wall, charged particle generator according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking piece for locking the first wall. The interlocking means, said first wall or said second wall magnet provided on one of, and charged particle generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a magnetic body provided in the other. A housing formed with an opening for loosely inserted the first wall and the second wall,
Charged particles generated according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that said first wall and said second wall is rotated are and can accommodate the air outlet in the housing apparatus. The charged particle generator according to any one of claims 1 to 4 ,
A steam generator that generates steam and ejects it from the jet outlet;
A humidifier in which the air outlet and the air outlet are arranged in parallel.

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