JP6000039B2 - Blower equipment - Google Patents

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JP6000039B2
JP6000039B2 JP2012208392A JP2012208392A JP6000039B2 JP 6000039 B2 JP6000039 B2 JP 6000039B2 JP 2012208392 A JP2012208392 A JP 2012208392A JP 2012208392 A JP2012208392 A JP 2012208392A JP 6000039 B2 JP6000039 B2 JP 6000039B2
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charged particle
air
charged particles
blower
charged
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JP2014062687A (en
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宮崎 治仁
治仁 宮崎
幸大 栗原
幸大 栗原
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Sharp Corp
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  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Description

本発明は、帯電粒子を含む空気を吹出口から吹き出すようにしてある送風機器に関する。   The present invention relates to an air blower configured to blow out air containing charged particles from an air outlet.

机上に置いて使用者の周囲を加湿する小型の加湿器が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1)。特許文献1に係る加湿器は、天面に吹出口を有し、側面下部から後側にかけてユニット挿入口が形成された筐体を備える。筐体のユニット挿入口には、加湿ユニットが着脱自在に挿入される。加湿ユニットは、筐体のユニット挿入口を塞ぐとともに、加湿器の吸込口を形成している。加湿ユニットは、上部が開口した貯水槽と、貯水槽に水を供給する給水タンクと、下部が浸水し、上部を空気が通過するように保持された加湿フィルタとを備え、給水タンクは貯水槽の上部に取り付けられている。筐体の内部には送風機が設けられており、加湿ユニットの吸込口から吸い込まれ、加湿フィルタを通過することによって加湿された空気を筐体の吹出口から吹き出すように構成されている。   There has been proposed a small humidifier that is placed on a desk and humidifies the user's surroundings (for example, Patent Document 1). The humidifier according to Patent Document 1 includes a housing having a blower outlet on the top surface and having a unit insertion opening formed from the lower side to the rear side. A humidification unit is detachably inserted into the unit insertion port of the housing. The humidifying unit closes the unit insertion port of the housing and forms a suction port for the humidifier. The humidification unit includes a water storage tank having an upper opening, a water supply tank that supplies water to the water storage tank, and a humidification filter that is submerged in water and is held so that air passes through the upper part. The water supply tank is a water storage tank. It is attached to the top. A blower is provided inside the housing, and is configured to blow in air that has been sucked in from the suction port of the humidification unit and passed through the humidification filter from the blowout port of the housing.

一方、上述したような加湿器の機能に加え、帯電粒子を発生させる帯電粒子発生部を備え、帯電粒子を含む空気を送風する送風機器が実用化されている。また、該送風機器は、帯電粒子を検出する帯電粒子センサを備え、送風機器から吹き出される帯電粒子発生部の動作状態等の管理を行っている。   On the other hand, in addition to the function of a humidifier as described above, a blower device that includes a charged particle generator that generates charged particles and blows air containing charged particles has been put into practical use. In addition, the blower device includes a charged particle sensor that detects charged particles, and manages an operation state and the like of a charged particle generation unit blown out from the blower device.

特開2012−13361号公報JP 2012-13361 A

しかしながら、帯電粒子センサは、帯電粒子発生部にて発生した帯電粒子を捕捉して、空気中の帯電粒子を検出する構成であるため、送風機器から吹き出される帯電粒子の量が減少してしまうという問題があった。   However, since the charged particle sensor is configured to capture the charged particles generated in the charged particle generation unit and detect the charged particles in the air, the amount of charged particles blown out from the blower device is reduced. There was a problem.

本発明は斯かる事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、送風機器から送風する空気に含まれる帯電粒子の減少量を抑えつつ、帯電粒子を検出することができる送風機器を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a blower device that can detect charged particles while suppressing a decrease in the amount of charged particles contained in the air blown from the blower device. There is.

本発明に係る送風機器は、空気の吸込口、通流路及び吹出口を有する筐体と、空気を前記通流路に通流させる送風機と、前記通流路の途中に配され、帯電粒子を発生させる帯電粒子発生部と、該帯電粒子発生部よりも通流方向下流側に配されており、帯電粒子を検出する帯電粒子センサとを備え、該帯電粒子発生部が発生させた帯電粒子を含む空気を前記吹出口から吹き出すようにしてある送風機器において、前記通流路は、空気を下方から上方へ通流させ、帯電粒子を発生させるための帯電粒子発生室を有し、前記帯電粒子発生室の後方に前記帯電粒子発生部が配され、前記帯電粒子発生室の前方かつ該帯電粒子発生部よりも上方に前記帯電粒子センサが配されており、更に、前記帯電粒子発生室を前後に隔てるように、前記帯電粒子センサと、前記帯電粒子発生部との間に配され、該帯電粒子発生部から前記帯電粒子センサへの帯電粒子の拡散を抑制する抑制板を備えることを特徴とする。 The blower device according to the present invention includes a housing having an air inlet, a passage and an outlet, a blower for allowing air to flow through the passage, and a charged particle disposed in the middle of the passage. A charged particle generation unit that generates the charged particle generation unit, and a charged particle sensor that is disposed downstream of the charged particle generation unit in the flow direction and detects the charged particle. In the blower device in which air containing air is blown out from the air outlet, the flow path has a charged particle generation chamber for flowing charged air from below to generate charged particles. The charged particle generation unit is disposed behind the particle generation chamber, the charged particle sensor is disposed in front of the charged particle generation chamber and above the charged particle generation unit, and further, the charged particle generation chamber so as to separate the front and rear, the charged particles Sen When the disposed between the charged particle generating unit, characterized in that from the charged particle generating unit comprises a suppressor for suppressing plate diffusion of charged particles to the charged particle sensor.

本発明にあっては、抑制板によって、帯電粒子発生部で発生した帯電粒子が、帯電粒子センサに到達することを抑制している。従って、空気中に含まれる帯電粒子の減少量を抑制することが可能である。   In the present invention, the suppression plate suppresses the charged particles generated in the charged particle generation unit from reaching the charged particle sensor. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the decrease amount of the charged particles contained in the air.

本発明に係る送風機器は、前記帯電粒子発生部は、正帯電粒子を発生させる正放電電極と、負帯電粒子を発生させる負放電電極とを備え、更に、前記通流路を通流する空気を分流し、分流した空気を前記正放電電極側と、前記負放電電極側とへ送る分流板を備え、前記帯電粒子センサは、前記分流板よりも下流の前記正放電電極側(又は負放電電極側)に配された正帯電粒子センサ部(又は負帯電粒子センサ部)を有することを特徴とする。   In the blower device according to the present invention, the charged particle generation unit includes a positive discharge electrode that generates positively charged particles and a negative discharge electrode that generates negatively charged particles, and further air that flows through the passage. And a shunt plate that sends the shunted air to the positive discharge electrode side and the negative discharge electrode side, and the charged particle sensor is connected to the positive discharge electrode side (or negative discharge) downstream of the shunt plate. It has a positively charged particle sensor part (or negatively charged particle sensor part) arranged on the electrode side.

本発明にあっては、分流板によって、通流路を通流する空気を分流し、分流した空気を帯電粒子発生部の正放電電極側と、負放電電極側とへ送る。帯電粒子センサは、分流板よりも下流の正放電電極側に配された正帯電粒子センサ部を有し、抑制板を超えて該正帯電粒子センサ部に到達した帯電粒子を検出している。抑制板を超えて吹出口側へ流れる正帯電粒子を含む空気は、負放電電極側を流れる空気によって該正帯電粒子センサ部側へ押し遣られる傾向があり、帯電粒子の減少量を抑え、かつ帯電粒子を検出することが可能になる。
同様にして、帯電粒子センサは、分流板よりも下流の負放電電極側に配された負帯電粒子センサ部を有し、該負帯電粒子センサ部によって、帯電粒子を検出するように構成することもできる。
In the present invention, the air flowing through the flow path is divided by the flow dividing plate, and the divided air is sent to the positive discharge electrode side and the negative discharge electrode side of the charged particle generator. The charged particle sensor has a positively charged particle sensor unit disposed on the positive discharge electrode side downstream of the flow dividing plate, and detects charged particles that have reached the positively charged particle sensor unit beyond the suppression plate. The air containing positively charged particles that flow to the outlet side beyond the suppression plate tends to be pushed to the positively charged particle sensor unit side by the air that flows on the negative discharge electrode side, and suppresses the reduction amount of the charged particles, and It becomes possible to detect charged particles.
Similarly, the charged particle sensor has a negatively charged particle sensor unit disposed on the negative discharge electrode side downstream of the flow dividing plate, and is configured to detect charged particles by the negatively charged particle sensor unit. You can also.

本発明に係る送風機器は、空気を加湿するための水を貯留する貯水槽と、該貯水槽に一部が浸水し、他の一部が前記通流路に位置するように配された加湿フィルタとを備えることを特徴とする。   A blower device according to the present invention includes a water storage tank that stores water for humidifying air, and a humidification unit that is partly submerged in the water storage tank and the other part is located in the flow path. And a filter.

本発明にあっては、加湿フィルタに空気を通流させることによって、加湿され、帯電粒子を含んだ空気を吹出口から吹き出される。   In the present invention, air is passed through the humidification filter to be humidified, and air containing charged particles is blown out from the outlet.

本発明にあっては、送風機器から送風する空気に含まれる帯電粒子の減少量を抑えつつ、帯電粒子を検出することができる。   In the present invention, it is possible to detect charged particles while suppressing a decrease in the amount of charged particles contained in the air blown from the blowing device.

本実施の形態に係る加湿送風機の一構成例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the example of 1 structure of the humidification blower which concerns on this Embodiment. 加湿送風機の一構成例を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the example of 1 structure of a humidification air blower. 加湿送風機の一構成例を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the example of 1 structure of a humidification air blower. 図2のIV−IV線断面図である。It is the IV-IV sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 給水タンクを取り外した加湿送風機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the humidification air blower which removed the water supply tank. 給水タンク及び第2筐体部分を取り外した加湿送風機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the humidification air blower which removed the water supply tank and the 2nd housing | casing part. 給水タンクないし集塵フィルタを取り外した加湿送風機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the humidification air blower which removed the water supply tank thru | or the dust collection filter. 給水タンクないし覆体を取り外した加湿送風機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the humidification air blower which removed the water supply tank thru | or the cover. 貯水槽の一構成例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one structural example of a water storage tank. 貯水槽の一構成例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the example of 1 structure of a water storage tank. 図10のXI−XI線断面図である。It is the XI-XI sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 覆体の一構成例を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed one structural example of the cover. 集塵フィルタの一構成例を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed one structural example of the dust collection filter. 集塵フィルタの一構成例を示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed the example of 1 structure of the dust collection filter. 帯電粒子発生ユニットの回路図である。It is a circuit diagram of a charged particle generation unit. 帯電粒子センサの抑制方法を概念的に示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the suppression method of a charged particle sensor notionally.

以下、本発明をその実施の形態を示す図面に基づいて詳述する。
図1は、本実施の形態に係る加湿送風機の一構成例を示す斜視図、図2は加湿送風機の一構成例を示す側面図である。本実施の形態に係る加湿送風機は全体形状が楕円柱状であり、正帯電粒子及び負帯電粒子を含む加湿された空気を送風することによって、肌表面における水分量を増加させ、肌弾力を向上させることができる美容器具である。加湿送風機は、長径方向一端部を欠いた平面視楕円形をなす半楕円柱状の筐体1を備える。筐体1は、両側面と、天面の長径方向他端部とにそれぞれ空気の吸込口12a及び吹出口11aを有する。筐体1の前記長径方向一端部には、給水タンク3及び貯水槽2がそれぞれ上下に配され、筐体1、貯水槽2及び給水タンク3全体で楕円柱状をなしている。
以下、説明の便宜上、方向を以下のように定める。即ち、図示しない台に加湿送風機を設置した状態で、接地面側を下方、吹出口11a側を上方、前記長径方向一端側を後方、前記長径方向他端側を前方、加湿送風機の前面に向かって左側及び右側を左方向及び右方向と定める。なお、左右方向を横方向と言う。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings illustrating embodiments thereof.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of a humidifying blower according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a side view showing a configuration example of the humidifying blower. The humidifying blower according to the present embodiment has an elliptic columnar shape as a whole, and increases the amount of moisture on the skin surface and improves skin elasticity by blowing humidified air containing positively charged particles and negatively charged particles. A beauty instrument that can. The humidifying blower includes a semi-elliptical columnar casing 1 having an elliptical shape in plan view lacking one end portion in the major axis direction. The housing 1 has an air inlet 12a and an air outlet 11a on both side surfaces and the other end in the major axis direction of the top surface, respectively. A water supply tank 3 and a water storage tank 2 are arranged above and below one end of the casing 1 in the major axis direction, respectively, and the casing 1, the water storage tank 2 and the water supply tank 3 as a whole have an elliptical column shape.
Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, directions are determined as follows. That is, with the humidifying blower installed on a stand (not shown), the grounding surface side is directed downward, the air outlet 11a side is directed upward, the major axis direction one end side is the rear side, the major axis direction other end side is the front side, and the humidification blower is directed to the front side of the humidification fan. The left and right sides are defined as the left direction and the right direction. The left-right direction is referred to as the horizontal direction.

図3は、加湿送風機の一構成例を示す側断面図、図4は、図2のIV−IV線断面図、図5は、給水タンク3を取り外した加湿送風機の斜視図、図6は、給水タンク3及び第2筐体部分12を取り外した加湿送風機の斜視図、図7は、給水タンク3ないし集塵フィルタ5を取り外した加湿送風機の斜視図、図8は、給水タンク3ないし覆体4を取り外した加湿送風機の斜視図である。図3中、破線で示した矢印は、筐体1の内部に形成された通流路10を通流する空気の流れを示している。   3 is a side sectional view showing a configuration example of the humidifying blower, FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line IV-IV in FIG. 2, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the humidifying blower with the water supply tank 3 removed, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the humidifying blower from which the water supply tank 3 and the second housing portion 12 are removed, FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the humidifying blower from which the water supply tank 3 or the dust collecting filter 5 is removed, and FIG. It is a perspective view of the humidification air blower from which 4 was removed. In FIG. 3, arrows indicated by broken lines indicate the flow of air flowing through the flow path 10 formed inside the housing 1.

<筐体及びその内部構成>
筐体1は、加湿送風機の前側半分を構成する第1筐体部分11と、後側部分を構成する第2筐体部分12とで構成される。第1筐体部分11は、平面視が略半楕円状であり、第1筐体部分11の内部空間と、第2筐体部分12で構成される空間とを隔てる隔壁11bを有する。隔壁11bで隔てられた第1筐体部分11の内部空間には、帯電粒子の生成及び送風を行う電気系構成部品が収容されており、隔壁11bで隔てられた第2筐体部分12の内部空間には、加湿を行う非電気系構成部品が収容されている。
<Case and its internal configuration>
The housing 1 is composed of a first housing portion 11 constituting the front half of the humidifying blower and a second housing portion 12 constituting the rear portion. The first housing portion 11 is substantially semi-elliptical in plan view, and has a partition wall 11 b that separates the internal space of the first housing portion 11 from the space formed by the second housing portion 12. In the internal space of the first housing part 11 separated by the partition wall 11b, electrical system components for generating and blowing charged particles are housed, and the interior of the second housing part 12 separated by the partition wall 11b. The space accommodates non-electrical components that perform humidification.

隔壁11bは、後述する加湿フィルタ6及び貯水槽2の一部が収まる縦長長方形状の矩形凹部を有する。矩形凹部は、隔壁11bの上下方向略中央部から底板に亘って形成されている。矩形凹部の奥面の略中央部には、第2筐体部分12から第1筐体部分11へ空気を通流させるための通流孔11cが形成されている。通流孔11cは、例えば複数の同心円弧状のスリットで構成される。   The partition wall 11b has a rectangular recess having a vertically long rectangular shape in which a humidifying filter 6 and a part of the water storage tank 2 described later are accommodated. The rectangular recess is formed from the substantially vertical center of the partition wall 11b to the bottom plate. A flow hole 11 c for allowing air to flow from the second housing portion 12 to the first housing portion 11 is formed in a substantially central portion of the inner surface of the rectangular recess. The flow hole 11c is constituted by, for example, a plurality of concentric arc slits.

通流孔11cの前方、つまり第1筐体部分11の内部には略直方体形状のファン収容部11dが形成されており、該ファン収容部11dには送風機7が収容されている。送風機7は例えばシロッコファンである。シロッコファンは、羽根が周設された円筒部材、該円筒部材を回転させるモータ、整流器によって構成されている。送風機7の吸気口は通流孔11cに対向しており、送風機7は通流孔11cを通じて空気を吸い込み、吸い込まれた空気の通流方向は整流器によって上向きに整流され、空気が上方へ送風される。ファン収容部11dの上部は開口しており、分流路11eを通じて四角筒状の帯電粒子発生室11fに連通している。分流路11eには、送風機7から送風された空気の流れを、正帯電粒子が発生している箇所に通じる第1の経路と、負帯電粒子が発生している箇所に通じる第2の経路に分流する分流板13が設けられている。具体的には、分流板13は、分流路11eを横方向に隔てる板部材であり、送風機7から送風された空気を分流路11eの左側の経路と、分流路11eの右側の経路とへ分流する。   A substantially rectangular parallelepiped fan accommodating portion 11d is formed in front of the flow hole 11c, that is, inside the first housing portion 11, and the fan 7 is accommodated in the fan accommodating portion 11d. The blower 7 is a sirocco fan, for example. The sirocco fan is constituted by a cylindrical member having blades arranged around, a motor for rotating the cylindrical member, and a rectifier. The air inlet of the blower 7 faces the flow hole 11c, the blower 7 sucks air through the flow hole 11c, the flow direction of the sucked air is rectified upward by the rectifier, and the air is blown upward. The The upper portion of the fan accommodating portion 11d is open and communicates with the charged particle generating chamber 11f having a rectangular cylindrical shape through the branch channel 11e. In the branch flow path 11e, the flow of air blown from the blower 7 is passed through a first path that leads to a location where positively charged particles are generated and a second path that leads to a location where negatively charged particles are generated. A diversion plate 13 for diversion is provided. Specifically, the diversion plate 13 is a plate member that horizontally separates the diversion channel 11e, and diverts the air blown from the blower 7 to a path on the left side of the diversion channel 11e and a path on the right side of the diversion channel 11e. To do.

帯電粒子発生室11fの後方には、帯電粒子を発生させる帯電粒子発生ユニット8を保持するユニット保持部11hが設けられている。ユニット保持部11hは前後両端が開口した略角筒状である。ユニット保持部11hの後方の開口は、隔壁11bの矩形凹部の上方に形成されており、帯電粒子発生ユニット8が後方から挿脱可能に挿入される挿入口として機能する。ユニット保持部11hの前方の開口は、帯電粒子発生室11fの後面に形成されており、ユニット保持部11hに保持された帯電粒子発生ユニット8の前部が帯電粒子発生室11fに露出している。帯電粒子発生ユニット8の前部には、図4に示すように、正帯電粒子を発生させる正極針86と、負帯電粒子を発生させる負極針87とが横方向に離隔して設けられている。つまり、帯電粒子発生ユニット8の正極針86及び負極針87は、帯電粒子発生室11f側に露出しており、正極針86及び負極針87で発生した正帯電粒子及び負帯電粒子がそれぞれ帯電粒子発生室11f内部に放出されるように構成されている。ユニット保持部11hに保持された帯電粒子発生ユニット8は、図示しない制御回路基板又は電源回路に接続され、給電される。帯電粒子発生ユニット8の回路構成の詳細は後述する。なお、図4においては、正極針86及び負極針87は断面として表れないが、発明の理解を助けるために正極針86及び負極針87の位置を仮想的に描いている。   A unit holding portion 11h that holds the charged particle generating unit 8 that generates charged particles is provided behind the charged particle generating chamber 11f. The unit holding part 11h has a substantially rectangular tube shape with both front and rear ends opened. The rear opening of the unit holding part 11h is formed above the rectangular recess of the partition wall 11b, and functions as an insertion port into which the charged particle generating unit 8 is inserted so as to be detachable from the rear. The opening in front of the unit holding part 11h is formed in the rear surface of the charged particle generation chamber 11f, and the front part of the charged particle generation unit 8 held in the unit holding part 11h is exposed to the charged particle generation chamber 11f. . As shown in FIG. 4, a positive electrode needle 86 that generates positively charged particles and a negative electrode needle 87 that generates negatively charged particles are provided in the front portion of the charged particle generating unit 8 in a lateral direction. . That is, the positive electrode needle 86 and the negative electrode needle 87 of the charged particle generation unit 8 are exposed to the charged particle generation chamber 11f side, and the positively charged particles and the negatively charged particles generated by the positive electrode needle 86 and the negative electrode needle 87 are charged particles, respectively. It is configured to be discharged into the generation chamber 11f. The charged particle generation unit 8 held in the unit holding unit 11h is connected to a control circuit board or a power supply circuit (not shown) and is supplied with power. Details of the circuit configuration of the charged particle generation unit 8 will be described later. In FIG. 4, the positive electrode needle 86 and the negative electrode needle 87 do not appear as cross sections, but the positions of the positive electrode needle 86 and the negative electrode needle 87 are virtually drawn to help understanding of the invention.

また、帯電粒子発生ユニット8の正極針86及び負極針87よりも上方であって、帯電粒子発生室11f内の前部には、帯電粒子を検出する帯電粒子センサ9が設けられている。帯電粒子センサ9は図示しない制御回路基板に接続され、制御回路は帯電粒子発生ユニット8の動作状態、帯電粒子発生ユニット8の交換時期などの管理を行っている。更に、帯電粒子発生室11fには、帯電粒子センサ9と、帯電粒子発生ユニット8との間に配され、帯電粒子発生ユニット8から帯電粒子センサ9への帯電粒子の拡散を抑制する抑制板91が配されている。抑制板91は、帯電粒子発生室11fの上部及び下部にそれぞれ位置する上部抑制板91a及び下部抑制板91bで構成される。
上部抑制板91aは、横長長方形状をなし、横方向正極針86寄りに位置している。より具体的には、上部抑制板91aの横幅は帯電粒子発生室11fの横幅の略半分であり、一短辺の横方向位置が分流板13の上端部の横方向位置と略一致するように配され、正極針86側の空気の流路を前後に隔てている。また、上部抑制板91aは下長辺の両端に矩形状の切り欠き部91cを有している。
下部抑制板91bは、横長長方形をなし、上辺が上部抑制板91aの下辺にほぼ接するように配されている。より具体的には、上部抑制板91aの横幅は帯電粒子発生室11fの横幅と略同一であり、下辺が分流板13の上端部に位置し、正極針86及び負極針87に対向している。また、下部抑制板91bの横方向略中央部の下部には、下向き凹形状の切り欠きが設けられている。該切り欠きの上端部の位置は、正極針86及び負極針87の上下位置と略同一であり、切り欠きの横幅は、正極針86及び負極針87の距離の略3分の1である。切り欠きは、正極針86及び負極針87間の略中央部の横方向位置にあり、横方向一端部は分流板13の上端部分に位置し、他端部は帯電粒子発生室11fの正極針86寄りに位置している。
Further, a charged particle sensor 9 for detecting charged particles is provided above the positive electrode needle 86 and the negative electrode needle 87 of the charged particle generation unit 8 and in the front part of the charged particle generation chamber 11f. The charged particle sensor 9 is connected to a control circuit board (not shown), and the control circuit manages the operation state of the charged particle generation unit 8, the replacement time of the charged particle generation unit 8, and the like. Further, the charged particle generation chamber 11 f is disposed between the charged particle sensor 9 and the charged particle generation unit 8, and a suppression plate 91 that suppresses the diffusion of the charged particles from the charged particle generation unit 8 to the charged particle sensor 9. Is arranged. The suppression plate 91 includes an upper suppression plate 91a and a lower suppression plate 91b that are positioned above and below the charged particle generation chamber 11f, respectively.
The upper restraining plate 91a has a horizontally long rectangular shape and is positioned closer to the lateral positive electrode needle 86. More specifically, the lateral width of the upper restraining plate 91a is substantially half of the lateral width of the charged particle generation chamber 11f, and the lateral position of one short side substantially coincides with the lateral position of the upper end portion of the flow dividing plate 13. The air flow path on the positive electrode needle 86 side is separated forward and backward. The upper restraining plate 91a has rectangular cutout portions 91c at both ends of the lower long side.
The lower restraining plate 91b has a horizontally long rectangle, and is arranged so that the upper side substantially contacts the lower side of the upper restraining plate 91a. More specifically, the lateral width of the upper restraining plate 91a is substantially the same as the lateral width of the charged particle generation chamber 11f, and the lower side is located at the upper end portion of the flow dividing plate 13 and faces the positive electrode needle 86 and the negative electrode needle 87. . Moreover, a downward concave cutout is provided at the lower portion of the substantially central portion in the horizontal direction of the lower restraining plate 91b. The position of the upper end of the notch is substantially the same as the vertical position of the positive electrode needle 86 and the negative electrode needle 87, and the lateral width of the notch is approximately one third of the distance between the positive electrode needle 86 and the negative electrode needle 87. The notch is in a lateral position at a substantially central portion between the positive electrode needle 86 and the negative electrode needle 87, one lateral end is located at the upper end portion of the flow dividing plate 13, and the other end is the positive electrode needle of the charged particle generating chamber 11f. Located near 86.

帯電粒子センサ9は、横方向正極針86寄り、上部抑制板91aの前方に位置している。また、帯電粒子センサ9は、正帯電粒子を捕捉する受感部に相当する正帯電粒子センサ部9aを、正極針86の上方に有する。   The charged particle sensor 9 is located near the lateral positive electrode needle 86 and in front of the upper suppression plate 91a. Further, the charged particle sensor 9 has a positively charged particle sensor unit 9 a corresponding to a sensing part that captures positively charged particles above the positive electrode needle 86.

帯電粒子発生室11fは上方が開口しており吹出口11aに連通している。また、帯電粒子発生室11fの上方の開口には、横方向に複数の整流板11gが並設されている。更に、吹出口11aには円盤状の風向板14が俯仰可能に設けられている。風向板14を俯仰させることによって、吹出口11aから吹き出される風向を変更することができる。   The charged particle generation chamber 11f is open at the top and communicates with the air outlet 11a. A plurality of rectifying plates 11g are juxtaposed in the lateral direction at the opening above the charged particle generation chamber 11f. Further, a disc-shaped wind direction plate 14 is provided at the air outlet 11a so as to be able to be lifted and lowered. By raising the wind direction plate 14, the wind direction blown out from the air outlet 11a can be changed.

更に、第1筐体部分11は下端部から後方へ突出しており、貯水槽2が載置される底板部11iを有する。底板部11iには、該底板部11iに載置された貯水槽2の底を係止する貯水槽係止爪11jが設けられている。   Furthermore, the 1st housing | casing part 11 protrudes back from a lower end part, and has the baseplate part 11i in which the water storage tank 2 is mounted. The bottom plate portion 11i is provided with a water tank locking claw 11j that locks the bottom of the water tank 2 placed on the bottom plate portion 11i.

第2筐体部分12は、第1筐体部分11の底板部11iに載置された貯水槽2の前部を取り込むようにして、第1筐体部分11の後部を覆うことにより、加湿空間を構成している。具体的には、第2筐体部分12は、吹出口11aを有する縦長の側面壁12bと、筐体天面12cと、後側を覆う筐体後面壁12dとで構成されている。吹出口11aは、側面壁12bの上部及び下部に亘って形成された単一のスリット状をなし、第1筐体部分11と、第2筐体部分12との接合部分に形成されている。具体的には、吹出口11aは、第2筐体部分12を構成する側面壁12bの前端部の一部を、第1筐体部分11との間に間隙ができるように横方向内側へ湾曲させた湾曲板によって構成されている。   The second housing part 12 covers the rear part of the first housing part 11 so as to take in the front part of the water storage tank 2 placed on the bottom plate part 11i of the first housing part 11, thereby providing a humidified space. Is configured. Specifically, the 2nd housing | casing part 12 is comprised by the vertical side wall 12b which has the blower outlet 11a, the housing | casing top surface 12c, and the housing | casing rear surface wall 12d which covers a rear side. The blower outlet 11 a has a single slit shape formed over the upper and lower portions of the side wall 12 b, and is formed at a joint portion between the first housing portion 11 and the second housing portion 12. Specifically, the air outlet 11 a is curved inward in the lateral direction so that a gap is formed between the front end portion of the side wall 12 b constituting the second housing portion 12 and the first housing portion 11. It is constituted by a curved plate.

<貯水槽及び給水タンク>
図9は、貯水槽2の一構成例を示す斜視図、図10は、貯水槽2の一構成例を示す平面図、図11は、図10のXI−XI線断面図である。貯水槽2は、上部が開口しており、空気を加湿するための水を貯留している。貯水槽2は、図5及び図10に示すように筐体1の内部に取り込まれる平面視矩形状の前部と、筐体1から後方へ突出する平面視半円弧状の後部とで構成されている。貯水槽2は斯かる平面形状を有する底部21と、該底部21の周縁を囲む貯水壁22とを有する。
<Water tank and water supply tank>
9 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of the water storage tank 2, FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a configuration example of the water storage tank 2, and FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along line XI-XI in FIG. The water reservoir 2 is open at the top and stores water for humidifying the air. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 10, the water storage tank 2 is configured by a rectangular front portion taken into the housing 1 and a rear semicircular arc shape protruding rearward from the housing 1. ing. The water storage tank 2 includes a bottom portion 21 having such a planar shape, and a water storage wall 22 surrounding the periphery of the bottom portion 21.

底部21は、後述の受水部21b及び通水溝21eが形成される平面視矩形状の底面21aを有する。底面21aは、後端部から前部の途中に亘って、横方向略中央部に形成されており、貯水壁22から適宜長離隔するような横幅を有している。底面21aの前方、即ち貯水槽2の前端部には略直方体の加湿フィルタ6の下部が嵌合する平面視矩形状のフィルタ嵌合凹部21fが形成されている。フィルタ嵌合凹部21fは、横方向両端に亘って形成されおり、底面21aよりも深く窪んでいる。また、貯水壁22の内側の全周に亘って底面21aよりも高い上段底面部21gが形成されている。上段底面部21gは、後述する覆体4を支持すると共に、加湿送風機が傾いた際に水が溢れにくくするための構造である。   The bottom portion 21 has a bottom surface 21a having a rectangular shape in plan view in which a water receiving portion 21b and a water flow groove 21e described later are formed. The bottom surface 21 a is formed in a substantially central portion in the lateral direction from the rear end portion to the middle of the front portion, and has a lateral width that is appropriately separated from the water storage wall 22. In front of the bottom surface 21 a, that is, at the front end of the water storage tank 2, a filter fitting recess 21 f having a rectangular shape in plan view is formed in which the lower portion of the substantially rectangular parallelepiped humidifying filter 6 is fitted. The filter fitting recess 21f is formed across the lateral ends and is deeper than the bottom surface 21a. Moreover, the upper stage bottom face part 21g higher than the bottom face 21a is formed over the inner periphery of the water storage wall 22. The upper bottom portion 21g is a structure for supporting the cover 4 described later and preventing water from overflowing when the humidifying blower is tilted.

貯水槽2の底面21aの後側部分には、給水タンク3から供給された水を受ける受水部21bが形成されている。給水タンク3は、図1及び図3に示すように平面視が貯水槽2と略同形の半円柱状をなすタンク本体31と、タンク本体31から下方へ突出した給水口32とを有する。給水口32はタンク本体31に螺合しており、給水口32を開閉させるための開閉棒33が進退可能に設けられている。開閉棒33は図示しない付勢手段によって閉方向に付勢されており、付勢力に抗して開閉棒33を押し込むことによって、給水口32が開口するように構成されている。受水部21bは、給水タンク3の給水口32の縁に倣って形成された円形の凹部である。つまり、受水部21bは、給水口32よりも一回り大きい円形の凹部である。受水部21bの中心は貯水槽2の横方向略中央部に位置しており、受水部21bの中央には、給水口32を開口させるための受水棒21cが上方へ突出している。貯水槽2の上部に給水タンク3が載置された場合、受水棒21cによって給水口32の開閉棒33が開方向へ押し込まれ、給水口32が開口する。
また、貯水槽2の底面21aには、受水部21bと、フィルタ嵌合凹部21fとを連通し、受水部21bで受けた水をフィルタ嵌合凹部21fへ流す通水溝21eが形成されている。より具体的には、通水溝21eは前後方向に長い直線状であり、貯水槽2の横方向略中央部に形成されている。また、通水溝21eは、受水部21b側よりもフィルタ嵌合凹部21f側の方が深くなるように傾斜している。
更に、受水部21bの周縁には、給水時に給水口32から前記給水タンク3へ空気を導入するための空気導入凹部21dが複数設けられている。例えば、図10に示すように3つの空気導入凹部21dと、通水溝21eとが受水部21bの周縁に等配されている。つまり、通水溝21eは受水部21bの前側に位置し、3つの空気導入凹部21dは受水部21bの横方向両側と、後側とに位置している。また、空気導入凹部21dは、受水部21bの中心より径方向外側の方が浅くなるように形成された傾斜底を有している。受水部21bの周方向及び径方向における空気導入凹部21dの幅は、通水溝21e部と同程度である。空気導入凹部21dの寸法は、加湿送風機が傾いた際にも、空気を給水タンク3内へ導入することが可能であれば特に限定されない。ただし、加湿送風機の転倒時に貯水槽2から溢れる水の量を減らすために、空気導入凹部21dは、空気導入可能な最小寸法で構成するのが望ましい。
A water receiving portion 21 b that receives water supplied from the water supply tank 3 is formed on the rear portion of the bottom surface 21 a of the water storage tank 2. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the water supply tank 3 includes a tank body 31 having a semi-cylindrical shape that is substantially the same as the water tank 2 in plan view, and a water supply port 32 that protrudes downward from the tank body 31. The water supply port 32 is screwed into the tank body 31, and an open / close bar 33 for opening and closing the water supply port 32 is provided so as to be able to advance and retreat. The opening / closing bar 33 is biased in a closing direction by a biasing means (not shown), and the water supply port 32 is configured to open by pushing the opening / closing bar 33 against the biasing force. The water receiving portion 21 b is a circular recess formed along the edge of the water supply port 32 of the water supply tank 3. That is, the water receiving portion 21 b is a circular recess that is slightly larger than the water supply port 32. The center of the water receiving portion 21b is located at a substantially central portion in the lateral direction of the water storage tank 2, and a water receiving rod 21c for opening the water supply port 32 protrudes upward at the center of the water receiving portion 21b. When the water supply tank 3 is mounted on the upper part of the water storage tank 2, the open / close bar 33 of the water supply port 32 is pushed in the opening direction by the water receiving rod 21c, and the water supply port 32 is opened.
Further, a water passage groove 21e is formed in the bottom surface 21a of the water storage tank 2 so that the water receiving portion 21b and the filter fitting recess 21f communicate with each other and the water received by the water receiving portion 21b flows into the filter fitting recess 21f. ing. More specifically, the water flow groove 21 e is a straight line that is long in the front-rear direction, and is formed at the substantially central portion in the lateral direction of the water tank 2. Moreover, the water flow groove 21e is inclined so that the filter fitting recess 21f side is deeper than the water receiving part 21b side.
Furthermore, a plurality of air introduction recesses 21 d for introducing air from the water supply port 32 to the water supply tank 3 at the time of water supply are provided at the periphery of the water receiving portion 21 b. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, three air introduction recesses 21d and a water flow groove 21e are equally arranged on the periphery of the water receiving portion 21b. That is, the water flow groove 21e is located on the front side of the water receiving portion 21b, and the three air introduction recesses 21d are located on both lateral sides and the rear side of the water receiving portion 21b. The air introduction recess 21d has an inclined bottom formed so that the outer side in the radial direction is shallower than the center of the water receiving portion 21b. The width of the air introduction recess 21d in the circumferential direction and the radial direction of the water receiving portion 21b is approximately the same as that of the water flow groove 21e. The dimensions of the air introduction recess 21d are not particularly limited as long as the air can be introduced into the water supply tank 3 even when the humidifying blower is tilted. However, in order to reduce the amount of water that overflows from the water storage tank 2 when the humidifying blower falls, it is desirable that the air introduction recess 21d be configured with a minimum dimension capable of introducing air.

貯水壁22は、後部を構成する平面視円弧状の後面壁22aと、前部を構成する側壁22b、22cと、第1筐体部分11の隔壁11bに対向する対向壁22dとを有する。対向壁22dは、貯水槽2が隔壁11bの通流孔11c側へ傾いた際に、通流孔11cに対向していない対向壁22dの部位から、貯留された水を外部へ漏出させる漏出部を有する。具体的には、対向壁22dの上部に段状部分22fが形成されて前方へ迫り出しており、平面視において隔壁11bに対して斜めに対向する傾斜壁部22eが対向壁22dに設けられている。段状部分22fは、前方の方が後方に比べて高くなるように構成されている。傾斜壁部22eの横方向一端部は隔壁11bに当接している。該一端部は隔壁11bに当接して、貯水槽2のガタつきを抑えるための当接部として機能する。また、傾斜壁部22eの前記一端部には、加湿送風機が傾いた際、貯留された水を前記貯水槽2の外へ伝わせ、効果的に漏出させるための漏出凹部22gが形成されている。なお、貯水槽2の水を貯水槽2の外へ伝わせる構造は凹形状に限定されず、凸部であっても良い。   The water storage wall 22 includes a rear surface wall 22a having a circular arc shape in plan view that configures the rear portion, side walls 22b and 22c that configure the front portion, and an opposing wall 22d that faces the partition wall 11b of the first housing portion 11. The opposing wall 22d is a leakage portion that leaks stored water to the outside from the portion of the opposing wall 22d that does not face the flow hole 11c when the water storage tank 2 is tilted toward the flow hole 11c of the partition wall 11b. Have Specifically, a stepped portion 22f is formed on the upper portion of the opposing wall 22d and protrudes forward, and an inclined wall portion 22e that obliquely faces the partition wall 11b in a plan view is provided on the opposing wall 22d. Yes. The stepped portion 22f is configured such that the front side is higher than the rear side. One end in the horizontal direction of the inclined wall portion 22e is in contact with the partition wall 11b. The one end portion is in contact with the partition wall 11b and functions as a contact portion for suppressing the play of the water storage tank 2. Moreover, when the humidification blower inclines, the one end part of the inclined wall part 22e is formed with a leakage recess 22g for transferring the stored water to the outside of the water storage tank 2 and effectively leaking it. . The structure for transmitting the water in the water storage tank 2 to the outside of the water storage tank 2 is not limited to the concave shape, and may be a convex portion.

<覆体>
図12は、覆体4の一構成例を示した斜視図である。加湿送風機は、貯水槽2の開口を覆うと共に、加湿フィルタ6及び集塵フィルタ5を保持する覆体4を備える。覆体4は、貯水槽2の開口に倣って形成された覆板41を備える。具体的には、覆板41は、貯水槽2と同様、前部が平面視矩形状、後部が平面視半円弧状である。覆板41は周縁部から下方へ突出した周壁41aを備え、周壁41aが貯水槽2の上段底面部21gに支持されている。また、覆板41の周縁部には周壁41aよりも外側へ突出した鍔部41bが形成され、貯水槽2からの水の漏出を防止している。
<Cover>
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of the cover 4. The humidification blower includes a cover 4 that covers the opening of the water storage tank 2 and holds the humidification filter 6 and the dust collection filter 5. The cover 4 includes a cover plate 41 formed following the opening of the water storage tank 2. Specifically, the cover plate 41 has a rectangular shape in plan view at the front and a semicircular shape in plan view at the rear as in the water tank 2. The cover plate 41 includes a peripheral wall 41 a that protrudes downward from the peripheral edge, and the peripheral wall 41 a is supported by the upper bottom surface portion 21 g of the water storage tank 2. In addition, a flange 41b protruding outward from the peripheral wall 41a is formed at the peripheral edge of the cover plate 41 to prevent leakage of water from the water storage tank 2.

覆板41の後部には貯水タンクの給水口32が挿入される給水口挿入孔42が形成されている。また、覆板41の前部には加湿フィルタ6の下部が挿入されるフィルタ挿入孔43が形成されている。フィルタ挿入孔43は、平面視が横長長方形状であり、上方へ突出したリブ44が長辺の縁部分に形成されている。また、フィルタ挿入孔43の両短辺部分には、フィルタ挿入孔43に挿入された加湿フィルタ6を保持するフィルタ保持壁45が立設されている。各短辺部分に立設されたフィルタ保持壁45の上端部は横長の上板46によって接続されている。上板46の後側長辺の横方向略中央部には、集塵フィルタ5を固定するためのフィルタ係止突起46aが設けられている。また、フィルタ挿入孔43の後方の覆板41には、集塵フィルタ5固定用のフィルタ係止孔47が形成されている。更に、覆板41の前部と、後部との境界部分には、第2筐体部分12の筐体後面壁12dの下端部分を挾持する挾持部48が設けられている。   A water supply port insertion hole 42 into which the water supply port 32 of the water storage tank is inserted is formed in the rear portion of the cover plate 41. Further, a filter insertion hole 43 into which the lower part of the humidifying filter 6 is inserted is formed in the front part of the cover plate 41. The filter insertion hole 43 has a horizontally long rectangular shape in plan view, and a rib 44 protruding upward is formed at the edge of the long side. Further, a filter holding wall 45 that holds the humidifying filter 6 inserted into the filter insertion hole 43 is erected on both short sides of the filter insertion hole 43. The upper ends of the filter holding walls 45 erected on each short side are connected by a horizontally long upper plate 46. A filter locking projection 46 a for fixing the dust collection filter 5 is provided at a substantially central portion in the horizontal direction of the rear long side of the upper plate 46. Further, a filter locking hole 47 for fixing the dust collecting filter 5 is formed in the cover plate 41 behind the filter insertion hole 43. Further, a holding portion 48 that holds the lower end portion of the housing rear surface wall 12 d of the second housing portion 12 is provided at a boundary portion between the front portion and the rear portion of the cover plate 41.

<集塵フィルタ>
図13は、集塵フィルタ5の一構成例を示した斜視図、図14は、集塵フィルタ5の一構成例を示した正面図である。覆板41の上面側には集塵フィルタ5が配されている。集塵フィルタ5は、空気中の塵埃を捕捉するフィルタ部材52と、フィルタ部材52を保持すると共に、加湿フィルタ6の両側面及び上面側を囲む枠体51とを備える。枠体51は、フィルタ保持壁45を横方向外側から覆う枠体側面部51aと、上板46の上側を覆う枠体天面部51bと、枠体側面部51a及び枠体天面部51bの後側縁部に連続的に設けられた格子枠51cとで構成されている。格子枠51cにはフィルタ部材52が設けられ、加湿フィルタ6の後面側がフィルタ部材52によって覆われる。枠体天面部51bの横方向略中央部にはフィルタ係止突起46aが嵌合する係止突起嵌合孔51dが形成されている。また、格子枠51cの下部、横方向略中央部には、フィルタ係止孔47に係止されるフィルタ係止爪51eが設けられている。フィルタ保持壁45及び上板46に集塵フィルタ5を被せて、上板46のフィルタ係止突起46aを係止突起嵌合孔51dに嵌合させ、フィルタ係止爪51eをフィルタ係止孔47に挿入して係止させることによって、集塵フィルタ5を覆板41上に設置することができる。覆板41に立設された集塵フィルタ5の枠体側面部51a及び枠体天面部51bは筐体後面壁12dに当接し、格子枠51cの下辺も覆板41に当接しているため、塵埃が加湿フィルタ6を通じて、筐体1内部に流入することを防ぐことができる。
<Dust collection filter>
FIG. 13 is a perspective view illustrating a configuration example of the dust collection filter 5, and FIG. 14 is a front view illustrating a configuration example of the dust collection filter 5. A dust collection filter 5 is disposed on the upper surface side of the cover plate 41. The dust collection filter 5 includes a filter member 52 that captures dust in the air, and a frame 51 that holds the filter member 52 and surrounds both side surfaces and the upper surface side of the humidifying filter 6. The frame body 51 includes a frame body side surface portion 51a that covers the filter holding wall 45 from the outside in the lateral direction, a frame body top surface portion 51b that covers the upper side of the upper plate 46, and a rear side of the frame body side surface portion 51a and the frame body top surface portion 51b. It is comprised with the lattice frame 51c provided in the edge continuously. The lattice frame 51 c is provided with a filter member 52, and the rear surface side of the humidifying filter 6 is covered with the filter member 52. A locking projection fitting hole 51d into which the filter locking projection 46a is fitted is formed at a substantially central portion in the horizontal direction of the frame body top surface portion 51b. In addition, a filter locking claw 51e that is locked to the filter locking hole 47 is provided at a lower portion of the lattice frame 51c and at a substantially central portion in the horizontal direction. The dust retaining filter 5 is put on the filter holding wall 45 and the upper plate 46, the filter locking projection 46a of the upper plate 46 is fitted into the locking projection fitting hole 51d, and the filter locking claw 51e is fitted into the filter locking hole 47. The dust collection filter 5 can be installed on the cover plate 41 by being inserted into and locked. Since the frame side surface portion 51a and the frame body top surface portion 51b of the dust collection filter 5 erected on the cover plate 41 are in contact with the housing rear wall 12d, and the lower side of the lattice frame 51c is also in contact with the cover plate 41. Dust can be prevented from flowing into the housing 1 through the humidifying filter 6.

<帯電粒子発生ユニット>
図15は、帯電粒子発生ユニット8の回路図である。帯電粒子発生ユニット8は、図示しない制御回路基板に接続するための接続端81を有する。帯電粒子発生ユニット8の接続端81は、接続端81に入力される直流電圧を交流電圧に変換する直流交流変換回路82に接続されている。直流交流変換回路82の出力端には高圧トランス83の一次コイルが接続され、交流電圧が一次コイルに印加されるように構成されている。高圧トランス83の二次コイルの一端には整流ダイオード84が順接続され、整流ダイオード84のカソードに正極針86が接続されている。高圧トランス83の二次コイルの他端には整流ダイオード85が逆接続され、整流ダイオード85のカソードに負極針87が接続されている。また帯電粒子発生ユニット8は、回路基板に接続することで接地される接地板88を有する。接地板88は適宜長離隔して形成された孔を有し、各孔の中心に正極針86及び負極針87の先端が位置するように、接地板88並びに正極針86及び負極針87が位置決め固定されている。
<Charged particle generation unit>
FIG. 15 is a circuit diagram of the charged particle generation unit 8. The charged particle generation unit 8 has a connection end 81 for connection to a control circuit board (not shown). The connection end 81 of the charged particle generation unit 8 is connected to a DC / AC conversion circuit 82 that converts a DC voltage input to the connection end 81 into an AC voltage. A primary coil of the high voltage transformer 83 is connected to the output end of the DC / AC conversion circuit 82, and an AC voltage is applied to the primary coil. A rectifier diode 84 is connected in sequence to one end of the secondary coil of the high-voltage transformer 83, and a positive electrode needle 86 is connected to the cathode of the rectifier diode 84. A rectifier diode 85 is reversely connected to the other end of the secondary coil of the high-voltage transformer 83, and a negative electrode needle 87 is connected to the cathode of the rectifier diode 85. The charged particle generation unit 8 has a ground plate 88 that is grounded by being connected to the circuit board. The ground plate 88 has holes that are appropriately spaced apart from each other, and the ground plate 88, the positive electrode needle 86, and the negative electrode needle 87 are positioned so that the tips of the positive electrode needle 86 and the negative electrode needle 87 are located at the center of each hole. It is fixed.

このように構成された加湿送風機によれば、送風機7から送風する空気に含まれる帯電粒子の減少量を抑えつつ、帯電粒子を検出することができる。以下、帯電粒子の減少量を抑え、かつ帯電粒子を検出する原理及びその他の効果を説明する。   According to the humidifying blower configured as described above, the charged particles can be detected while suppressing the decrease amount of the charged particles contained in the air blown from the blower 7. Hereinafter, the principle of detecting the charged particles while suppressing the amount of decrease of the charged particles and other effects will be described.

図16は、帯電粒子センサ9の抑制方法を概念的に示した説明図である。図16は、前方から見た上部抑制板91a及び下部抑制板91bが概念的に示されている。図中、帯電粒子センサ9は上部抑制板91aの手前側に位置し、正極針86及び負極針87は下部抑制板91bの奥側に隠れている。図3に示すように、送風機7から送風された空気の流れは、分流板13によって正極針86側を上方へ向かう流れと、負極針87側を上方へ向かう流れとに分流される。更に、帯電粒子発生室11fは、抑制板91によって前後に隔てられているため、分流板13によって分流された空気は、更に抑制板91の前側を上昇する流れと、抑制板91の後側を上昇する流れとに分流される。
抑制板91の後側の経路には、正極針86及び負極針87が位置しているため、該経路を上昇する空気中には、正帯電粒子及び負帯電粒子が放出され、正帯電粒子及び負帯電粒子を含む空気が吹出口11aから吹き出される。一方、抑制板91の前側には正極針86及び負極針87が位置していないため、正帯電粒子及び負帯電粒子を含まない空気が帯電粒子センサ9へ向けて上昇する。しかし、下部抑制板91bの後側で放出されている正帯電粒子及び負帯電粒子の一部が、下部抑制板91bの前側へ漏れ出し、上昇する。図中、白丸は正帯電粒子、黒丸は負帯電粒子である。下部抑制板91bの前側へ漏れ出した正帯電粒子は、上方に設けられた帯電粒子センサ9に到達する。また、負極針87側を上昇する空気は、帯電粒子センサ9から遠ざかろうとする正帯電粒子を、白抜き矢印で示すように、帯電粒子センサ9側へ押し遣る。このようにして、空気に含まれる正帯電粒子検出に必要な量の正帯電粒子を帯電粒子センサ9へ到達させることができる。
FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram conceptually showing a method for suppressing the charged particle sensor 9. FIG. 16 conceptually shows an upper suppression plate 91a and a lower suppression plate 91b as viewed from the front. In the figure, the charged particle sensor 9 is located on the front side of the upper suppression plate 91a, and the positive electrode needle 86 and the negative electrode needle 87 are hidden behind the lower suppression plate 91b. As shown in FIG. 3, the flow of air blown from the blower 7 is divided by the flow dividing plate 13 into a flow that moves upward on the positive electrode needle 86 side and a flow that moves upward on the negative electrode needle 87 side. Furthermore, since the charged particle generation chamber 11f is separated forward and backward by the suppression plate 91, the air diverted by the flow dividing plate 13 further flows through the front side of the suppression plate 91 and the rear side of the suppression plate 91. Divided into ascending flow.
Since the positive electrode needle 86 and the negative electrode needle 87 are located in the path on the rear side of the suppression plate 91, positively charged particles and negatively charged particles are released into the air rising through the path, and the positively charged particles and Air containing negatively charged particles is blown out from the air outlet 11a. On the other hand, since the positive electrode needle 86 and the negative electrode needle 87 are not positioned on the front side of the suppression plate 91, air that does not include positively charged particles and negatively charged particles rises toward the charged particle sensor 9. However, some of the positively charged particles and the negatively charged particles released on the rear side of the lower suppression plate 91b leak to the front side of the lower suppression plate 91b and rise. In the figure, white circles are positively charged particles, and black circles are negatively charged particles. The positively charged particles leaking out to the front side of the lower suppressing plate 91b reach the charged particle sensor 9 provided above. Further, the air rising on the negative electrode needle 87 side pushes positively charged particles that are about to move away from the charged particle sensor 9 toward the charged particle sensor 9 as indicated by white arrows. In this way, an amount of positively charged particles necessary for detecting positively charged particles contained in the air can reach the charged particle sensor 9.

また、上部抑制板91aの下辺の負極針87側に設けた切り欠き部91cの大きさを変更することによって、負極針87側から正極針86側に拡がる流れを変更することができるため、帯電粒子センサ9側へ押し遣る正帯電粒子の量を変更することができ、帯電粒子センサ9に捕捉される正帯電粒子の量を最小限にして、空気に含まれる正帯電粒子及び負帯電粒子を検出することができる。   Further, by changing the size of the notch 91c provided on the negative electrode needle 87 side on the lower side of the upper suppression plate 91a, the flow spreading from the negative electrode needle 87 side to the positive electrode needle 86 side can be changed. The amount of positively charged particles pushed to the particle sensor 9 side can be changed, the amount of positively charged particles captured by the charged particle sensor 9 is minimized, and positively charged particles and negatively charged particles contained in the air are reduced. Can be detected.

なお、本実施の形態では、帯電粒子センサを正極針側に配する例を説明したが、負帯電粒子センサ部を有する帯電粒子センサを負極針側に配するように構成しても、上述の効果を奏する。   In the present embodiment, the example in which the charged particle sensor is disposed on the positive electrode needle side has been described. However, even if the charged particle sensor having the negatively charged particle sensor unit is disposed on the negative electrode needle side, the above-described configuration may be adopted. There is an effect.

今回開示された実施の形態はすべての点で例示であって、制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は、上記した意味ではなく、特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。   The embodiment disclosed this time is to be considered as illustrative in all points and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the terms of the claims, rather than the meanings described above, and is intended to include any modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the terms of the claims.

1 筐体
2 貯水槽
3 給水タンク
4 覆体
5 集塵フィルタ
6 加湿フィルタ
7 送風機
8 帯電粒子発生ユニット
9 帯電粒子センサ
9a 正帯電粒子センサ部
10 通流路
11 第1筐体部分
11a 吹出口
11b 隔壁
11c 通流孔
11i 底板部
11j 貯水槽係止爪
12 第2筐体部分
12a 吸込口
13 分流板
21 底部
21a 底面
21b 受水部
21d 空気導入凹部
21e 通水溝
21f フィルタ嵌合凹部
21g 上段底面部
22 貯水壁
22d 対向壁
22e 傾斜壁部
22f 段状部分
22g 漏出凹部
31 タンク本体
32 給水口
41 覆板
42 給水口挿入孔
43 フィルタ挿入孔
44 リブ
51 枠体
52 フィルタ部材
86 正極針
87 負極針
91 抑制板
91a 上部抑制板
91b 下部抑制板
91c 切り欠き部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Case 2 Water storage tank 3 Water supply tank 4 Cover 5 Dust collection filter 6 Humidification filter 7 Air blower 8 Charged particle generation unit 9 Charged particle sensor 9a Positive charged particle sensor part 10 Flow path 11 1st case part 11a Outlet 11b Partition wall 11c Flow hole 11i Bottom plate portion 11j Water tank catching claw 12 Second housing portion 12a Suction port 13 Flow plate 21 Bottom portion 21a Bottom surface 21b Water receiving portion 21d Air introduction recessed portion 21e Water passage groove 21f Filter fitting recessed portion 21g Upper bottom surface Part 22 Water storage wall 22d Opposite wall 22e Inclined wall part 22f Stepped part 22g Leakage concave part 31 Tank body 32 Water supply port 41 Cover plate 42 Water supply port insertion hole 43 Filter insertion hole 44 Rib 51 Frame body 52 Filter member 86 Positive electrode needle 87 Negative electrode needle 91 restraining plate 91a upper restraining plate 91b lower restraining plate 91c notch

Claims (3)

空気の吸込口、通流路及び吹出口を有する筐体と、空気を前記通流路に通流させる送風機と、前記通流路の途中に配され、帯電粒子を発生させる帯電粒子発生部と、該帯電粒子発生部よりも通流方向下流側に配されており、帯電粒子を検出する帯電粒子センサとを備え、該帯電粒子発生部が発生させた帯電粒子を含む空気を前記吹出口から吹き出すようにしてある送風機器において、
前記通流路は、
空気を下方から上方へ通流させ、帯電粒子を発生させるための帯電粒子発生室を有し、前記帯電粒子発生室の後方に前記帯電粒子発生部が配され、前記帯電粒子発生室の前方かつ該帯電粒子発生部よりも上方に前記帯電粒子センサが配されており、
更に、前記帯電粒子発生室を前後に隔てるように、前記帯電粒子センサと、前記帯電粒子発生部との間に配され、該帯電粒子発生部から前記帯電粒子センサへの帯電粒子の拡散を抑制する抑制板を備える
ことを特徴とする送風機器。
A housing having an air suction port, a passage and an outlet; a blower which allows air to flow through the passage; a charged particle generator which is arranged in the middle of the passage and generates charged particles; A charged particle sensor that is disposed downstream in the flow direction from the charged particle generating unit and detects charged particles, and that includes the charged particles generated by the charged particle generating unit from the air outlet In the blower equipment that blows out,
The flow path is
A charged particle generating chamber for flowing air from below to generate charged particles, the charged particle generating section being arranged behind the charged particle generating chamber, and in front of the charged particle generating chamber; The charged particle sensor is disposed above the charged particle generation unit,
Furthermore, the charged particle generation chamber is arranged between the charged particle sensor and the charged particle generation unit so as to separate the charged particle generation chamber in the front-rear direction, and the diffusion of the charged particles from the charged particle generation unit to the charged particle sensor is suppressed. An air blower characterized by comprising a restraining plate.
前記帯電粒子発生部は、
正帯電粒子を発生させる正放電電極と、負帯電粒子を発生させる負放電電極とを備え、
更に、
前記通流路を通流する空気を分流し、分流した空気を前記正放電電極側と、前記負放電電極側とへ送る分流板を備え、
前記帯電粒子センサは、
前記分流板よりも下流の前記正放電電極側(又は負放電電極側)に配された正帯電粒子センサ部(又は負帯電粒子センサ部)を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の送風機器。
The charged particle generator is
A positive discharge electrode for generating positively charged particles and a negative discharge electrode for generating negatively charged particles;
Furthermore,
A shunt plate for shunting the air flowing through the flow path, and sending the shunted air to the positive discharge electrode side and the negative discharge electrode side;
The charged particle sensor is
The blower according to claim 1, further comprising a positively charged particle sensor unit (or a negatively charged particle sensor unit) disposed on the positive discharge electrode side (or the negative discharge electrode side) downstream of the flow dividing plate. vessel.
空気を加湿するための水を貯留する貯水槽と、
該貯水槽に一部が浸水し、他の一部が前記通流路に位置するように配された加湿フィルタと
を備えることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の送風機器。
A reservoir for storing water for humidifying the air;
The air blower according to claim 1, further comprising: a humidifying filter disposed so that a part of the water tank is submerged and the other part is located in the flow path.
JP2012208392A 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 Blower equipment Expired - Fee Related JP6000039B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10960406B2 (en) * 2017-09-19 2021-03-30 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Air purifier

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP4408767B2 (en) * 2004-08-02 2010-02-03 シャープ株式会社 Air cleaner
JP2011220807A (en) * 2010-04-08 2011-11-04 Sharp Corp Ion detector and device having the same
JP4954318B2 (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-06-13 シャープ株式会社 Ion generator and air conditioner equipped with the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10960406B2 (en) * 2017-09-19 2021-03-30 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Air purifier

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