JP5999480B2 - Stopcock device with pressure adjusting function, faucet device and hot-water mixed faucet device having the same - Google Patents
Stopcock device with pressure adjusting function, faucet device and hot-water mixed faucet device having the same Download PDFInfo
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- JP5999480B2 JP5999480B2 JP2012137134A JP2012137134A JP5999480B2 JP 5999480 B2 JP5999480 B2 JP 5999480B2 JP 2012137134 A JP2012137134 A JP 2012137134A JP 2012137134 A JP2012137134 A JP 2012137134A JP 5999480 B2 JP5999480 B2 JP 5999480B2
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Description
本発明は、調圧機能付き止水栓装置、及び、それを備えた水栓装置及び湯水混合水栓装置に係わり、特に、通水路を止水状態又は通水状態に切り替え、流出する水の圧力を調整する調圧機能付き止水栓装置、及び、それを備えた水栓装置及び湯水混合水栓装置に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a stop cock device with a pressure control function, and a faucet device and a hot water / mixture faucet device including the same, and in particular, switches a water passage to a water stop state or a water passage state, and flows out water. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stop cock device with a pressure adjusting function for adjusting pressure, and a faucet device and a hot water / water mixture faucet device having the same.
従来から、水栓装置、特に、洗面所、浴室、キッチン等で用いられ、電気温水器等の給湯システムの給湯源から供給される湯を水と混合し、サーモスタット等の温度調節装置によって所定温度に調節した湯水を開閉弁の開閉により吐水状態又は止水状態に切り替える湯水混合水栓装置の上流側の通水路に設けられた止水栓に調圧機能を付加することは、止水栓自体の調節を行う負担を減らすことができるという長所や、通水路から湯水混合水栓装置へ流出する水の圧力を安定化させて湯水混合水栓装置から吐水される湯水の温度を安定化させることができるという長所、或いは、通水路内のウォーターハンマー現象による異音を低減できるという長所等が知られている。 Conventionally, hot water used in faucet devices, especially in bathrooms, bathrooms, kitchens, etc., is mixed with hot water supplied from a hot water supply source of a hot water supply system such as an electric water heater, and the temperature is controlled by a temperature control device such as a thermostat. Adding a pressure-regulating function to the stop cock provided in the water passage on the upstream side of the hot-water mixed faucet device that switches the hot water adjusted to the water discharge state or the water stop state by opening and closing the on-off valve It is possible to reduce the burden of adjusting the amount of water, and to stabilize the temperature of hot water discharged from the hot-water mixing faucet device by stabilizing the pressure of water flowing out from the water passage to the hot-water mixing faucet device There are known advantages such as the ability to reduce noise caused by a water hammer phenomenon in a water passage.
また、従来の止水栓と調圧弁を組み込んだ水栓装置として、例えば、特許文献1に記載されているように、湯水混合水栓装置本体の上流側の通水路を形成する水栓脚部に互いに分離可能な止水栓と調圧弁が組み込まれ、止水栓が調圧弁の外部に同一軸上に直列に配置され、止水栓によって通水路を止水した状態で調圧弁のみを取り外してメンテナンスを行うことができるようになっているものが知られている。 Moreover, as a faucet device incorporating a conventional stopcock and a pressure regulating valve, for example, as described in Patent Document 1, a faucet leg portion that forms a water passage on the upstream side of the main body of the tap water mixing faucet device A separable water stop valve and a pressure control valve are incorporated in the valve, and the water stop cock is placed in series on the same shaft outside the pressure control valve, and only the pressure control valve is removed while the water passage is stopped by the water stop valve. Are known to be able to perform maintenance.
しかしながら、上述した特許文献1に記載されている水栓装置のように止水栓と調圧弁を一体的に組み合わせて構成する場合、調圧弁が動作するたびに止水栓が振動する恐れがある。とくに、ねじによって固定を行う場合、ねじの寸法公差によって雄ねじ部と、雌ねじ部の間に隙間が生じてしまい、止水栓が振動すると、取り付けられた水栓装置と止水栓とが接触することによって異音が発生してしまうという問題があった。 However, when the stop cock and the pressure regulating valve are integrally combined as in the faucet device described in Patent Document 1 described above, the stop cock may vibrate every time the pressure regulating valve operates. . In particular, when fixing with a screw, a gap is created between the male screw part and the female screw part due to the dimensional tolerance of the screw, and when the stop cock vibrates, the attached faucet device and the stop cock come into contact with each other. As a result, there is a problem that abnormal noise occurs.
そこで、本発明は、上述した従来技術の問題を解決するためになされたものであり、調圧弁が動作した場合であっても、止水栓の振動に起因する異音の発生を抑制することが出来る調圧機能付き止水栓装置、及び、それを備えた水栓装置及び湯水混合水栓装置を提供することを目的としている。 Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems of the prior art, and suppresses the generation of abnormal noise caused by the vibration of the stop cock even when the pressure regulating valve operates. It is an object of the present invention to provide a water faucet device with a pressure adjusting function, and a water faucet device and a hot and cold mixed water faucet device including the same.
上述した課題を解決するために、本発明は、通水路を止水状態又は通水状態に切り替え、流出する水の圧力を調整する調圧機能付き止水栓装置であって、水栓装置の上流側に形成される通水路内の雌ねじ部に螺合される雄ねじ部と、一端部が上記雄ねじ部の一部と一体的に形成されて他端部が長手方向軸線の軸線回りの回転操作可能な操作部となる回転軸部と、この回転軸部から半径方向外側に突出し上記雄ねじ部及び上記回転軸部の回転に応じて上記通水路の流入口に対して軸方向に相対的に移動して上記通水路の流入口を開閉する止水弁体部と、を備えた止水栓部材と、上記止水栓部材の回転軸部に対して軸方向に移動可能に取り付けられて上記止水栓部材の回転軸部及び止水弁体部のそれぞれの外周を取り囲むようにほぼ筒状に形成された調圧弁体と、この調圧弁体の内部に設けられて上記調圧弁体を上記回転軸部の軸方向において、上記雄ねじ部から上記操作部へ向かう方向である軸方向外側に付勢する調圧ばねと、を備えた調圧弁であって、上記調圧弁体は、上記調圧ばねからの軸方向外側への付勢力を内側から受けると共に上記止水栓部材の止水弁体部が上記通水路の流入口を開放した通水状態のときに上記調圧弁体を上記回転軸部の軸方向において、上記操作部から上記雄ねじ部へ向かう方向である軸方向内側に移動させる水圧を外側から受ける受圧部を備え、この受圧部で受圧した上記調圧弁体が軸方向に移動することにより上記調圧弁体と上記通水路の流入口との相対的な距離を調整して上記通水路から上記水栓装置へ流出する水の圧力を調整する上記調圧弁と、上記通水路に取り付けられた状態で上記止水栓部材の回転軸部の操作部が操作可能となるように上記止水栓部材及び上記調圧弁の外周の一部を取り囲み、上記止水栓部材及び上記調圧弁の軸方向の移動をガイドする止水栓ガイド部材と、を有し、上記雄ねじ部及び/又は上記雌ねじ部に公差吸収機構を設けたことを特徴とする。
このように構成された本発明においては、まず、止水栓と調圧弁が一体的に構成される
ことによって、夫々を独立した部材として用意する必要がなくなり、結果として全体をコ
ンパクトに構成することが可能となる。
加えて、通水路が通水状態のとき、つまり調圧弁が動作する可能性のある状態において
、雄ねじ部と雌ねじ部との間にねじの寸法公差に起因する隙間が生じていたとしても、雄
ねじ部と雌ねじ部との間に公差吸収機構が設けられることによって、雄ねじ部と雌ねじ部
との相対的な移動、つまりは水栓本体に対する止水栓部材の相対的な移動を抑制すること
が出来る。
このように移動を抑制されることによって、止水栓部材を囲む調圧弁が動作したとしても止水栓部材自身が大きく振動して水栓本体などの他部材と接触することが抑制でき、このような接触に伴う異音の発生を抑制することが出来る。
なお、ここでいう公差吸収機構とは、雄ねじ部と雌ねじ部の間で変形することによって、雄ねじ部及び雌ねじ部の双方と接触した状態となることが出来る部材をいう。公差吸収機構が変形することによって、雄ねじ部と雌ねじ部との隙間がばらついた場合であっても、かならず双方と接触してがたつきを押さえることが可能となる。
In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention is a water stop cock device with a pressure adjusting function that switches a water passage to a water stop state or a water flow state and adjusts the pressure of water flowing out. A male screw part screwed into a female screw part in a water passage formed on the upstream side, and one end part formed integrally with a part of the male screw part, and the other end part is rotated around the longitudinal axis. A rotating shaft portion that becomes a possible operation portion, and projects radially outward from the rotating shaft portion to move in the axial direction relative to the inlet of the water passage according to the rotation of the male screw portion and the rotating shaft portion. and a stop cock member and a water stop valve body portion for opening and closing the inlet of the water conduit, the upper Kitomesui plug member above mounted movably in the axial direction with respect to the rotation shaft of It is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape so as to surround the outer periphery of the rotating shaft part and the water stop valve body part of the water stop cock member. And other pressure regulating valve body in the axial direction of the rotation shaft of the pressure regulating valve body arranged inside the pressure regulating valve body, adjusted to axially biased outwardly in the direction toward the operating portion from the male screw portion A pressure regulating valve, wherein the pressure regulating valve body receives an urging force from the pressure regulating spring toward the outside in the axial direction from the inside, and the water stop valve body portion of the water stop cock member is The water pressure for moving the pressure regulating valve body inward in the axial direction, which is the direction from the operation portion to the male screw portion, in the axial direction of the rotary shaft portion when the water inlet is opened and the water inlet is open. A pressure receiving portion that receives the pressure adjusting valve body that is received by the pressure receiving portion and moves in the axial direction to adjust a relative distance between the pressure adjusting valve body and the inlet of the water passage, and then from the water passage. The pressure regulating valve for adjusting the pressure of water flowing out to the faucet device; Surrounding part of the outer periphery of the stop cock member and the pressure regulating valve so that the operation part of the rotating shaft part of the stop cock member can be operated in a state of being attached to the water passage, the stop cock member and has a stop faucet guide member you guide the axial movement of the pressure regulating valve, characterized in that a tolerance absorbing mechanism to the externally threaded portion and / or the internal thread portion.
In the present invention configured as described above, first, since the water stop cock and the pressure regulating valve are integrally configured, it is not necessary to prepare each as an independent member, and as a result, the whole is configured compactly. Is possible.
In addition, when the water passage is in a water-flowing state, that is, in a state where the pressure regulating valve may operate, even if there is a gap due to the dimensional tolerance of the screw between the male screw part and the female screw part, the male screw By providing a tolerance absorbing mechanism between the male screw part and the female screw part, it is possible to suppress relative movement between the male screw part and the female screw part, that is, relative movement of the water stop cock member with respect to the faucet body. .
By suppressing the movement in this way, even if the pressure regulating valve surrounding the stop cock member is operated, it is possible to suppress the stop cock member itself from vibrating greatly and coming into contact with other members such as the faucet body. Generation | occurrence | production of the abnormal noise accompanying such a contact can be suppressed.
Here, the tolerance absorbing mechanism refers to a member that can come into contact with both the male screw portion and the female screw portion by being deformed between the male screw portion and the female screw portion. Due to the deformation of the tolerance absorbing mechanism, even if the gap between the male screw portion and the female screw portion varies, it is possible to suppress rattling by always contacting both.
本発明において、好ましくは、上記公差吸収機構として、上記雄ねじ部のねじ山にシールテープを貼り付けていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の止水栓装置。
このように構成された本発明においては、従来、水栓装置の接続部分に利用されているシールテープを利用することで、手軽に公差吸収機構を設けることが可能となる。また、
In the present invention, preferably, as the tolerance absorbing mechanism, a sealing tape is affixed to a thread of the male screw portion.
In the present invention configured as described above, it is possible to easily provide a tolerance absorbing mechanism by using a seal tape that has been conventionally used for a connecting portion of a faucet device. Also,
本発明において、好ましくは、上記公差吸収機構として、上記雄ねじ部及び/又は上記雌ねじ部のねじ山にコート材の層を形成する。
公差吸収機構として、コート剤を用いることで、複雑な形状のねじ山表面にも容易に層状の公差吸収機構を設けることが可能となる。このようにすることで、公差吸収機構がねじ山表面に沿った形で形成することができる。
また、工場出荷時に予めコート剤を塗布しておくことが可能となり、現場での公差吸収機構の施工忘れを抑制することが可能となる。
なお、ここでいうコート剤としては、ねじ山表面に直接被覆層を形成するものだけでなく、ねじ山表面にマイクロカプセルを含む層を形成しておき、ねじを螺合する段階で、このマイクロカプセルが破壊されて内容物が流出し公差を吸収する層を形成する、所謂メック加工を行う際に用いられるコート剤であっても良い。
In the present invention, preferably, as the tolerance absorbing mechanism, a layer of a coating material is formed on a thread of the male screw portion and / or the female screw portion.
By using a coating agent as the tolerance absorbing mechanism, it is possible to easily provide a layered tolerance absorbing mechanism even on a complicatedly shaped thread surface. By doing so, the tolerance absorbing mechanism can be formed along the thread surface.
In addition, it becomes possible to apply a coating agent in advance at the time of factory shipment, and it is possible to suppress forgetting to install the tolerance absorbing mechanism at the site.
The coating agent referred to here is not only a coating layer directly formed on the thread surface, but also a layer containing microcapsules formed on the thread surface and screwing the screw. It may be a coating agent used when performing so-called mech processing in which the capsule is broken and the contents flow out to form a layer that absorbs tolerance.
本発明において、好ましくは、上記公差吸収機構として、上記雄ねじ部のねじ山に熱可塑性のチューブを取り付ける。
このように構成された本発明においては、雄ねじに熱収縮チューブを取り付けた後に、加熱処理することによって、ねじ山に密着するように公差吸収機構を設けることが可能となる。このように、ねじ山と公差吸収機構の密着を強固なものとすることで、止水栓の開閉操作を何度も行い、雄ねじと雌ねじの螺合を繰り返した場合であっても、公差吸収機構の脱落を抑制することが可能となる。
In the present invention, preferably, as the tolerance absorbing mechanism, a thermoplastic tube is attached to the thread of the male screw portion.
In the present invention configured as described above, it is possible to provide a tolerance absorbing mechanism so as to be in close contact with the screw thread by performing heat treatment after the heat-shrinkable tube is attached to the male screw. In this way, by tightly adhering the screw thread and the tolerance absorbing mechanism, even when the stop cock is opened and closed many times, and the male screw and female screw are repeatedly screwed together, the tolerance is absorbed. It becomes possible to suppress the dropping of the mechanism.
本発明において、好ましくは、上記公差吸収機構として、上記雄ねじ部又は上記雌ねじ部のねじ山に変形部位を設ける。
ここでいう変形部とは、縦に切込みを入れるか、若しくはねじ山が上下方向に変異する
ような変形を意味している。
このように構成された本発明においては、別途部材を用意することなく、既存のねじ山
に変形加工を施すだけで、公差吸収機構を設けることが出来る。
In the present invention, preferably, as the tolerance absorption mechanism, providing the deformed portion the threads of the external thread portion or the internal thread portion.
The deformed portion here means a deformation in which a vertical cut is made or a screw thread is mutated in the vertical direction.
In the present invention configured as described above, the tolerance absorbing mechanism can be provided only by deforming an existing screw thread without preparing a separate member.
本発明においては、好ましくは、上記公差吸収機構として、上記雄ねじ部又は雌ねじ部のねじ山に沿って緩衝材を備える。
このように構成された本発明においては、ねじ山が緩衝部材を切削して所謂タッピングを行う状態となり、切削された緩衝部材が雄ねじ部と雌ねじ部との間を埋める形となる。もしくは、緩衝部材が変形してねじ山の隙間を埋めるとなり、止水栓部材の振動及びこれに伴う異音の発生を抑制できる。
なお、ここでいう緩衝部材はねじ山に沿う形であればよく、リング状の部材や、一部が欠けた所謂Cリング形状のみならず、ねじ山にそったらせん状の形状でもよい。
In the present invention, preferably, as the tolerance absorbing mechanism, a buffer material is provided along a thread of the male screw portion or the female screw portion.
In the present invention configured as described above, the screw thread cuts the buffer member to perform so-called tapping, and the cut buffer member fills the space between the male screw portion and the female screw portion. Alternatively, the buffer member is deformed to fill the gap between the threads, so that vibration of the water stop cock member and generation of abnormal noise can be suppressed.
The buffer member here may be any shape along the thread, and may be not only a ring-shaped member or a so-called C-ring shape with a part cut off, but also a spiral shape along the thread.
本発明においては、好ましくは、上記公差吸収機構として、上記雄ねじ部又は上記雌ねじ部の周方向の一部に切削部材を備える。
このように構成された本発明においては、ねじ山の一部に切削部材が設けられることになる。この状態で、雄ねじ部と雌ねじ部を螺合することによって、切削部材が、切削部材が設けられていないほうのねじ山によって切削される所謂タッピングを行う状態となり、ねじ山と密着するような形となる。
これにより、雄ねじ部と雌ねじ部の相対的な移動を規制することが出来、止水栓部材の振動及びこれに伴う異音の発生を抑制できる。
In the present invention, preferably, as the tolerance absorbing mechanism, a cutting member is provided in a part of a circumferential direction of the male screw portion or the female screw portion.
In the present invention configured as described above, a cutting member is provided on a part of the thread. In this state, by screwing the male screw portion and the female screw portion, the cutting member is in a state of performing so-called tapping that is cut by the screw thread on which the cutting member is not provided, and is in a state of being in close contact with the screw thread. It becomes.
Thereby, the relative movement of a male screw part and a female screw part can be controlled, and generation | occurrence | production of the noise and accompanying noise of a water stopcock member can be suppressed.
本発明においては、好ましくは、上記公差吸収機構として、上記雄ねじ部又は上記雌ねじ部の周方向の一部に変形部材を備える。
このように構成された本発明においては、ねじ山の一部に変形部材が設けられることになる。この状態で雄ねじ部と雌ねじ部を螺合することによって、変形部材に圧縮する力が係り、雄ねじ部と雌ねじ部の双方のねじ山の間を埋めるような形に変形することにな
これにより、雄ねじ部と雌ねじ部の相対的な移動を規制することが出来、止水栓部材の振動及びこれに伴う異音の発生を抑制できる。
In the present invention, preferably, as the tolerance absorbing mechanism, a deformable member is provided on a part of the male screw part or the female screw part in the circumferential direction.
In the present invention configured as described above, the deformable member is provided on a part of the screw thread. By screwing the male screw part and the female screw part in this state, the compression force is applied to the deformable member, and it is deformed into a shape that fills between the screw threads of both the male screw part and the female screw part. The relative movement of the male screw portion and the female screw portion can be restricted, and the vibration of the water faucet member and the generation of abnormal noise associated therewith can be suppressed.
つぎに、本発明は、上記調圧機能付き止水栓装置を備えた水栓装置であって、吐水口が形成された水栓装置本体と、吐水状態と止水状態に切り替える吐止水切替手段と、を有することを特徴としている。
このように構成された本発明においては、水栓装置本体の上流側に形成される通水路に取り付けられた調圧機能付き止水栓装置の止水栓部材の回転軸部の操作部を操作することにより、止水栓部材の止水栓弁部が通水路の流入口を閉鎖する止水操作を容易に行うことができると共に、通水状態において調圧弁が動作することに伴う異音の発生を低減することが可能となる。
Next, the present invention is a water faucet device provided with the above-described water faucet device with pressure regulation function, a faucet device body in which a water discharge port is formed, and water discharge switching for switching between a water discharge state and a water stop state And means.
In the present invention configured as described above, the operation portion of the rotary shaft portion of the stopcock member of the stopcock device with a pressure adjusting function attached to the water passage formed on the upstream side of the faucet device body is operated. By doing so, the stop cock valve portion of the stop cock member can easily perform a water stop operation for closing the inlet of the water passage, and the noise generated by the operation of the pressure regulating valve in the water passage state can be reduced. Occurrence can be reduced.
つぎに、本発明は、上記調圧機能付き止水栓装置を備えた湯水混合水栓装置であって、 湯と水が混合される湯水混合水栓装置本体と、この湯水混合水栓装置本体に設けられた吐水部と、吐水状態と止水状態に切り替える吐止水切替手段と、上記湯水混合水栓装置本体の上流側に接続され、湯側通水路を形成する湯側脚部材と、上記湯水混合水栓装置本体の上流側に接続され、水側通水路を形成する水側脚部材と、を有し、上記湯側脚部材又は上記水側脚部材の少なくとも一方の脚部材には、上記調圧機能付き止水栓装置の止水栓部材及び調圧弁が取り付けられることを特徴としている。
このように構成された本発明においては、湯水混合水栓装置本体の上流側に接続される湯側脚部材又は水側脚部材の少なくとも一方の脚部材に取り付けられた調圧機能付き止水栓装置の止水栓部材の回転軸部の操作部を操作することにより、止水栓部材の止水栓弁部が脚部材の通水路の流入口を閉鎖して止水操作を容易に行うことができると共に、通水状態において調圧弁が動作することに伴う異音の発生を低減することが可能となる。さらに、現場で湯側通水路及び水側通水路のそれぞれから湯水混合水栓装置本体に供給される湯と水のそれぞれの供給圧力が大きく異なる場合であっても、調圧機能付き止水栓装置の調圧弁を通過する水の圧力がほぼ一定に調整されるため、湯水混合水栓装置本体に供給された湯水が所定の設定温度とほぼ等しい温度に調節され、湯水混合水栓装置の吐水部から適温な湯水を吐水することができる。
Next, the present invention is a hot and cold water mixing faucet device provided with the above-described water stop cock device with pressure regulating function, wherein the hot water and water mixing faucet device main body is mixed with hot water and water, and the hot and cold water mixing faucet device main body. A water discharge part provided in the water discharge unit, a water discharge state switching means for switching between a water discharge state and a water stop state, a hot water side leg member connected to the upstream side of the hot water and water mixing faucet body and forming a hot water side water passage, A water-side leg member connected to the upstream side of the hot-water mixing faucet body and forming a water-side water passage, and at least one leg member of the water-side leg member or the water-side leg member The water stop cock member and the pressure control valve of the water stop cock device with the pressure adjusting function are attached.
In the present invention configured as described above, the water stop cock with a pressure adjusting function attached to at least one leg member of the hot water side leg member or the water side leg member connected to the upstream side of the hot and cold water mixing faucet body. By operating the operation part of the rotating shaft part of the water faucet member of the device, the water faucet valve part of the water faucet member closes the inflow port of the water passage of the leg member and easily performs the water stop operation. In addition, it is possible to reduce the occurrence of abnormal noise that accompanies the operation of the pressure regulating valve in the water flow state. Furthermore, even if the supply pressure of hot water and water supplied to the hot water mixing faucet body from each of the hot water passage and the water passage is greatly different at the site, the water stop cock with a pressure regulating function Since the pressure of the water passing through the pressure regulating valve of the device is adjusted to be almost constant, the hot water supplied to the hot water mixing faucet device body is adjusted to a temperature substantially equal to the predetermined set temperature, and the hot water mixing faucet device discharges water. Water of appropriate temperature can be discharged from the section.
本発明の調圧機能付き止水栓装置、及び、それを備えた水栓装置及び湯水混合水栓装置によれば、調圧弁と止水栓を一体化することでコンパクトに保ちながら、異音の発生を抑制することが可能となる。 According to the stop cock device with a pressure control function of the present invention, and the faucet device and the hot water / mixing faucet device provided with the same, the noise is maintained while keeping the compactness by integrating the pressure control valve and the stop cock. Can be suppressed.
以下、添付図面を参照して本発明の調圧機能付き止水栓装置、及び、調圧機能付き止水栓装置を備えた水栓装置の実施形態について説明する。
図1は、本発明の第1実施形態による調圧機能付き止水栓装置を備えた水栓装置(湯水混合水栓装置)を示す概略斜視図である。
図1に示すように、本発明の第1実施形態による調圧機能付き止水栓装置1を備えた水栓装置である湯水混合水栓装置2は、湯水混合水栓装置本体4を有し、湯水混合水栓装置本体4は、その背面側に突出する湯側流入部6及び水側流入部8、先端部に吐水口10aが形成されたスパウト10、シャワーホース12、温度調節装置14、スパウト10の吐水口10aによるカラン吐水又はシャワーホース12によるシャワー吐水に切り替え可能な流量調整機能を備えたカラン/シャワー切替装置16を備えている。このような温度調節装置14を備えた湯水混合水栓装置2は、いわゆる「サーモスタット混合栓」と呼ばれている。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of a water faucet device with a pressure regulating function and a water faucet device provided with the water faucet device with a pressure regulating function according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a water faucet device (a hot and cold water mixing faucet device) provided with a water stop cock device with a pressure regulating function according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, a hot and cold water mixing device 2, which is a water faucet device provided with a pressure stop device 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, has a hot and cold water mixing device main body 4. The hot water and water mixing faucet body 4 includes a hot water side inflow portion 6 and a water side inflow portion 8 projecting to the back side, a spout 10 having a water discharge port 10a formed at the tip, a shower hose 12, a temperature control device 14, A currant / shower switching device 16 having a flow rate adjusting function capable of switching to currant water discharge by the spout 10 a of the spout 10 or shower water discharge by the shower hose 12 is provided. The hot and cold water mixing device 2 having such a temperature control device 14 is called a so-called “thermostat mixing device”.
また、湯水混合水栓装置2は、湯水混合水栓装置本体4の湯側流入部6及び水側流入部8のそれぞれの背面側(上流側)に接続され且つ調圧機能付き止水栓装置1がそれぞれ取り付けられる湯側脚部材18及び水側脚部材20をそれぞれ備え、湯側脚部材18及び水側脚部材20のそれぞれの内部には、湯側通水路22及び水側通水路24がそれぞれ形成されている。
なお、本実施形態では、例として、調圧機能付き止水栓装置1を湯水混合水栓装置2の湯側脚部材18及び水側脚部材20の双方に適用させる形態について説明するが、このような形態に限定されず、湯側脚部材18については、調圧機能を備えずに止水機能のみを備えた脚部材となるように構成し、水側脚部材20のみに本実施形態の調圧機能付き止水栓装置1を適用させる形態であってもよい。また、このような形態とは逆に、湯側脚部材18のみに本実施形態の調圧機能付き止水栓装置1を適用させてもよい。
また、湯側脚部材18及び水側脚部材20の構成については同一であるため、以下、湯側脚部材18については説明を省略し、水側脚部材20のみについて具体的に説明する。
The hot and cold water mixing device 2 is connected to the back side (upstream side) of the hot water inflow portion 6 and the water side inflow portion 8 of the hot and cold water mixing device body 4 and has a pressure adjusting function. 1 is provided with a hot water side leg member 18 and a water side leg member 20, respectively, and a hot water side water passage 22 and a water side water flow path 24 are provided in the hot water side leg member 18 and the water side leg member 20, respectively. Each is formed.
In addition, although this embodiment demonstrates as an example the form which applies the water stop cock apparatus 1 with a pressure regulation function to both the hot water side leg member 18 and the water side leg member 20 of the hot water mixed tap apparatus 2, The hot water side leg member 18 is configured to be a leg member having only a water stop function without providing a pressure adjusting function, and only the water side leg member 20 is not limited to such a form. The form which applies the water stopcock apparatus 1 with a pressure regulation function may be sufficient. Moreover, you may make the water stopcock apparatus 1 with a pressure regulation function of this embodiment apply only to the hot water side leg member 18 contrary to such a form.
Moreover, since the structure of the hot water side leg member 18 and the water side leg member 20 is the same, description is abbreviate | omitted about the hot water side leg member 18 hereafter, and only the water side leg member 20 is demonstrated concretely.
つぎに、図1〜図9を参照して、本実施形態の調圧機能付き止水栓装置1の詳細と、この調圧機能付き止水栓装置1が組み込まれた湯水混合水栓装置2の水側脚部材20の詳細について具体的に説明する。
図2は本発明の第1実施形態による調圧機能付き止水栓装置の分解斜視図であり、図3は本発明の第1実施形態による調圧機能付き止水栓装置を備えた水栓装置の水側脚部材を示す正面図であり、図4は本発明の第1実施形態による止水状態の調圧機能付き止水栓装置を備えた水栓装置の水側脚部材の平面断面図であり、図5は本発明の第1実施形態による中圧時の通水状態の調圧機能付き止水栓装置を備えた水栓装置の水側脚部材の部分を拡大した部分拡大断面図である。
また、図6は本発明の第1実施形態による調圧機能付き止水栓装置の止水栓部材を正面側斜め上方から見た斜視図であり、図7は本発明の第1実施形態による調圧機能付き止水栓装置の調圧弁の調圧弁体を正面側斜め上方から見た斜視図であり、図8は本発明の第1実施形態による調圧機能付き止水栓装置の止水栓ガイド部材の止水栓ガイド部材本体とこの止水栓ガイド部材本体に取り付けられるフィルター部材を示す斜視図である。
さらに、図9は、本発明の第1実施形態による高圧時の通水状態の調圧機能付き止水栓装置を備えた水栓装置の水側脚部材の部分を拡大した部分拡大断面図である。
Next, with reference to FIGS. 1-9, the detail of the water stop cock device 1 with a pressure regulation function of this embodiment, and the hot-water mixed water tap apparatus 2 in which this water stop cock device 1 with a pressure regulation function was integrated. Details of the water-side leg member 20 will be specifically described.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the water stopper device with a pressure adjusting function according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a water valve provided with the water stopper device with a pressure adjusting function according to the first embodiment of the present invention. It is a front view which shows the water side leg member of an apparatus, FIG. 4 is a plane cross section of the water side leg member of the water faucet apparatus provided with the water stop apparatus with a pressure regulation function of the water stop state by 1st Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view in which a portion of a water-side leg member of a faucet device provided with a faucet device with a pressure regulating function in a state of passing water at an intermediate pressure according to the first embodiment of the present invention is enlarged. FIG.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the water faucet member of the water faucet device with pressure regulating function according to the first embodiment of the present invention as seen from the front side obliquely upward, and FIG. 7 is the first embodiment of the present invention. It is the perspective view which looked at the pressure regulation valve body of the pressure regulation valve of the water faucet device with a pressure regulation function from the front side diagonally upward, FIG. 8: Water stop of the water faucet device with a pressure regulation function by 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the water faucet guide member main body of the water faucet guide member, and the filter member attached to this water faucet guide member main body.
Furthermore, FIG. 9 is the elements on larger scale which expanded the part of the water side leg member of the water faucet device provided with the water stop device with the pressure regulation function of the water flow state at the time of the high pressure by 1st Embodiment of this invention. is there.
図2〜図5に示すように、水側脚部材20の水側通水路24は、水道等の給水源(図示せず)に接続される配管(図示せず)に接続される水側脚部材20の上流側接続部26に形成された入口24aから、湯水混合水栓装置本体4の水側流入部8に接続される水側脚部材20の下流側接続部28に形成された出口24bまで、水側脚部材20の内部にクランク状に形成されている。
また、この水側通水路24は、その入口24aから調圧機能付き止水栓装置1が取り付けられる取付室24cまで延びる1次側通水路30と、水側通水路24の取付室24cから下流側に向って水側脚部材20の正面20a及び背面20bとほぼ平行に所定距離に延びた後、前方の出口24bに向って延びる2次側通水路32とを備えている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the water-side water passage 24 of the water-side leg member 20 has a water-side leg connected to a pipe (not shown) connected to a water supply source (not shown) such as tap water. From the inlet 24a formed in the upstream side connection part 26 of the member 20, the outlet 24b formed in the downstream side connection part 28 of the water side leg member 20 connected to the water side inflow part 8 of the hot and cold water mixing device body 4 Up to now, the water-side leg member 20 is formed in a crank shape.
Further, the water-side water passage 24 is downstream from the inlet-side water passage 30 extending from the inlet 24 a to the attachment chamber 24 c to which the water stop cock device 1 with a pressure regulating function is attached, and the water-side water passage 24. A secondary side water passage 32 extending toward a front outlet 24b after extending a predetermined distance substantially parallel to the front surface 20a and the back surface 20b of the water-side leg member 20 toward the side is provided.
つぎに、図2に示すように、調圧機能付き止水栓装置1は、水側通水路24の取付室24cを形成する水側脚部材20の所定の取付部20cに取り付けられ、上流側から下流側にかけて止水栓部材34、調圧弁36及び止水栓ガイド部材38を備えている。 Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the water stopper device 1 with a pressure adjusting function is attached to a predetermined attachment portion 20 c of the water-side leg member 20 that forms the attachment chamber 24 c of the water-side water passage 24. A stop cock member 34, a pressure regulating valve 36, and a stop cock guide member 38 are provided from the downstream side to the downstream side.
図2、図5及び図6に示すように、止水栓部材34は、水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dから上流側の1次側通水路30の所定区間S1の内周に沿って形成された雌ねじ部24eに螺合される雄ねじ部40を備えている。
また、止水栓部材34は、前後方向に延びる回転軸部42を備え、この回転軸部42の後端部42aは、雄ねじ部40の前面40aの一部から前方へ突出する柱部40bに一体的に形成されている。さらに、雄ねじ部40の内周面40cは、水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dが開放された通水状態のときに、一次側通水路30と取付室24cとを連通させる通水路を形成している。
As shown in FIGS. 2, 5, and 6, the stop cock member 34 has an inner periphery of a predetermined section S <b> 1 of the primary side water passage 30 upstream from the inlet 24 d of the mounting chamber 24 c of the water side water passage 24. Are provided with a male threaded portion 40 that is screwed into a female threaded portion 24e formed along.
Further, the water faucet member 34 includes a rotation shaft portion 42 extending in the front-rear direction, and a rear end portion 42 a of the rotation shaft portion 42 is formed on a column portion 40 b protruding forward from a part of the front surface 40 a of the male screw portion 40. It is integrally formed. Furthermore, the inner peripheral surface 40c of the male screw portion 40 is a passage that allows the primary side water passage 30 and the attachment chamber 24c to communicate with each other when the water inlet 24d of the attachment chamber 24c of the water side water passage 24 is open. A waterway is formed.
このとき、雄ねじ部40の表面には図12(a)に示すように、公差吸収機構としてシールテープ41aが巻きつけられている。雄ねじ部40の表面と雌ねじ部24eの表面の間には、寸法公差に起因する隙間がどうしても発生してしまうのだが、このようにシールテープ41aを巻きつけておくことによって、両者の隙間を埋めることが可能となる。
このとき、図12(b)に示すように螺合前に雄ねじ部40の表面にシールテープ41aを巻きつけ、雌ねじ部24eとの螺合を進めることによって、両者の螺合力によってシールテープ41aが圧縮変形され、ちょうど雄ねじ部40と雌ねじ部24eとの隙間を埋める。これにより、止水栓部材34の移動が規制されることとなり、異音の発生を抑制することが可能となる。
At this time, as shown in FIG. 12A, a seal tape 41a is wound around the surface of the male screw portion 40 as a tolerance absorbing mechanism. A gap due to dimensional tolerance is inevitably generated between the surface of the male screw portion 40 and the surface of the female screw portion 24e, but the gap between the two is filled by winding the seal tape 41a in this way. It becomes possible.
At this time, as shown in FIG. 12 (b), the seal tape 41a is wound around the surface of the male screw portion 40 before screwing and the screwing with the female screw portion 24e is advanced, so that the seal tape 41a is caused by the screwing force of both. It is compressed and deformed, and just fills the gap between the male screw portion 40 and the female screw portion 24e. Thereby, the movement of the water stop cock member 34 will be controlled, and it will become possible to suppress generation | occurrence | production of unusual noise.
このとき、シールテープ41aに代えて、熱可塑性チューブを雄ねじ部40に巻きつけてもよい。この場合は、巻きつけた後に熱風に晒すなどして熱可塑性チューブを収縮させることで、雄ねじ部40との密着性を高めることが可能となる。これにより、雄ねじ部40と雌ねじ部24eの螺合を繰り返し行った場合の耐久性を高めることが可能となる。 At this time, instead of the seal tape 41a, a thermoplastic tube may be wound around the male screw portion 40. In this case, the adhesiveness with the male screw portion 40 can be enhanced by shrinking the thermoplastic tube by, for example, exposing it to hot air after being wound. Thereby, it becomes possible to improve durability when the screwing of the male screw portion 40 and the female screw portion 24e is repeatedly performed.
一方、回転軸部42の前端部は、回転軸部42について調圧機能付き止水栓装置1の長手方向の中心軸線Cの軸線回りに回転操作可能な操作部42bとなっている。この操作部42bには、キー溝42cが形成され、このキー溝42cにマイナスドライバー等の工具(図示せず)を嵌め込んで回すことにより、止水栓部材34の雄ねじ部40及び回転軸部42について中心軸線Cの軸線回りの回転操作を行うことができるようになっている。 On the other hand, the front end portion of the rotation shaft portion 42 is an operation portion 42 b that can be rotated about the central axis C in the longitudinal direction of the water stopcock device 1 with a pressure adjusting function. A key groove 42c is formed in the operation portion 42b. By inserting a tool (not shown) such as a flathead screwdriver into the key groove 42c and turning, the male screw portion 40 and the rotary shaft portion of the water stop cock member 34 are rotated. 42 can be rotated around the axis of the central axis C.
さらに、止水栓部材34は、回転軸部42の後端部42aから半径方向外側に突出するように形成された止水弁体部44を備え、この止水弁体部44は、止水栓部材34の操作部42bによる回転操作が行われると、回転軸部42の軸回りの回転に応じて水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dに対して軸方向に相対移動することにより、流入口24dを開閉することができるようになっている。 Further, the water stop cock member 34 includes a water stop valve body portion 44 formed so as to protrude radially outward from the rear end portion 42a of the rotating shaft portion 42. When the rotation operation by the operation portion 42b of the plug member 34 is performed, the plug member 34 moves in the axial direction relative to the inlet 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water-side water passage 24 according to the rotation of the rotation shaft portion 42 around the axis. Thus, the inlet 24d can be opened and closed.
また、止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44は、前後方向に所定間隔をおいて半径方向外側に突出するように形成された前側支持突起44a及び後側支持突起44bと、これらの前側支持突起44aと後側支持突起44bとの間に取り付けられて保持される円環状のシール部材であるパッキン46とを備えている。パッキン46は、ゴム材料又は樹脂材料、或いはこれらの複合材料によって形成され、図4に示すように、止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44の後側支持突起44bの後端部(回転軸部42の後端部42a)及びパッキン46の後端面46aが水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dに当接して密着しているときには、流入口24dが弁座となって水側通水路24の1次側通水路30と2次側通水路32とが止水された状態となるようになっている。 Further, the water stop valve body portion 44 of the water stopcock member 34 includes a front support protrusion 44a and a rear support protrusion 44b formed so as to protrude radially outward at a predetermined interval in the front-rear direction, and the front side thereof. A packing 46, which is an annular seal member, is attached and held between the support protrusion 44a and the rear support protrusion 44b. The packing 46 is formed of a rubber material, a resin material, or a composite material thereof, and as illustrated in FIG. 4, as illustrated in FIG. 4, the rear end portion (rotation) of the rear side support protrusion 44 b of the water stop valve body portion 44 of the water stop cock member 34. When the rear end portion 42a of the shaft portion 42 and the rear end surface 46a of the packing 46 are in contact with and closely contact the inlet 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water-side water passage 24, the inlet 24d serves as a valve seat and serves as water. The primary side water passage 30 and the secondary side water passage 32 of the side water passage 24 are stopped.
一方、図5及び図9に示すように、キー溝42cにマイナスドライバー等の工具(図示せず)を嵌め込んで回すことで、止水栓部材34を軸方向に、止水栓部材34の一部である止め輪54とスピンドルガイド38が当接するまで移動させることによって、止水弁体部44の後側支持突起44b及びパッキン46が水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dと離間し、水側通水路24の1次側通水路30と2次側通水路32とが通水された状態となりなる。
また、後述する調圧弁36の調圧弁体48がパッキン46の外周面46bに対して軸方向に摺動可能となり且つ水側通水路24の取付室24c内に流入した水が調圧弁体48の内部の後述する調圧ばね50のばね室52内に浸入しないように、パッキン46の外周面46bが調圧弁体48の内周面48aとの隙間を密封するようになっている。
On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 9, by inserting a tool such as a flat-blade screwdriver (not shown) in the key groove 42c and turning it, the stop cock member 34 is moved in the axial direction and the stop cock member 34 By moving the retaining ring 54, which is a part, until the spindle guide 38 abuts, the rear support protrusion 44b and the packing 46 of the water stop valve body 44 are connected to the inlet 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water side water passage 24. The primary side water passage 30 and the secondary side water passage 32 of the water side water passage 24 are separated from each other.
Further, the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36 described later can slide in the axial direction with respect to the outer peripheral surface 46 b of the packing 46, and the water that has flowed into the mounting chamber 24 c of the water side water passage 24 has the pressure regulating valve body 48. The outer peripheral surface 46b of the packing 46 seals the gap between the inner peripheral surface 48a of the pressure regulating valve body 48 so as not to enter a spring chamber 52 of an internal pressure regulating spring 50 described later.
調圧弁36は、止水栓部材34の回転軸部42に対して軸方向に移動可能に取り付けられた調圧弁体48と、この調圧弁体48を軸方向外側(図5の前側方向)に付勢する調圧ばね50とを備えている。なお、「軸方向外側」とは、止水栓部材34が流入口24dを開放する方向、すなわち、止水栓部材34の回転軸部42の軸方向において、流入口24dから離間する方向を意味する。
調圧弁体48は、止水栓部材34の回転軸部42及び止水弁体部44のそれぞれの外周を取り囲むようにほぼ筒状に形成され、その内部に設けられた調圧ばね50が軸方向に伸縮して作動するためのばね室52を形成している。
調圧ばね50は、軸方向の圧縮力により軸方向に伸縮可能な圧縮コイルばねであり、予め所定の圧縮荷重(予荷重)を与えられた状態で調圧ばね50の後端部50aが止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44の前側支持突起44aに当接し、調圧ばね50の前端部50bが調圧弁体48の肩部48bの内面に当接している。
The pressure regulating valve 36 is attached to the rotary shaft portion 42 of the water stop cock member 34 so as to be movable in the axial direction, and the pressure regulating valve body 48 is axially outward (front direction in FIG. 5). And a pressure regulating spring 50 to be biased. The “axially outer side” means a direction in which the stop cock member 34 opens the inlet 24d, that is, a direction away from the inlet 24d in the axial direction of the rotating shaft portion 42 of the stop cock member 34. To do.
The pressure regulating valve body 48 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape so as to surround the outer periphery of each of the rotating shaft portion 42 and the water stopping valve body portion 44 of the water stop cock member 34, and a pressure regulating spring 50 provided in the inside thereof is a shaft. A spring chamber 52 is formed to operate by expanding and contracting in the direction.
The pressure adjusting spring 50 is a compression coil spring that can be expanded and contracted in the axial direction by an axial compressive force, and the rear end portion 50a of the pressure adjusting spring 50 is stopped in a state where a predetermined compression load (preload) is applied in advance. The front end protrusion 44 a of the water stop valve body 44 of the faucet member 34 is in contact with the front end portion 50 b of the pressure adjustment spring 50, and is in contact with the inner surface of the shoulder 48 b of the pressure adjustment valve body 48.
また、図5及び図7に示すように、調圧弁体48の肩部48bの前面は、止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44が水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dを開放した通水状態のときに、調圧弁体48を止水栓部材34の回転軸部42に対して軸方向内側(図5の後側方向)に移動させる水圧P1を外側から受ける受圧部48cとなっている。
例えば、調圧弁体48の受圧部48cに作用する水側通水路24の取付室24c内の水圧P1が所定値未満の場合には、調圧ばね50は軸方向に撓まず、調圧弁体48も止水栓部材34の回転軸部42に対して軸方向内側(図5の後側方向)に移動しないようになっている。
一方、調圧弁体48の受圧部48cが受圧する水圧P1が所定値以上の場合には、この水圧P1が調圧弁体48を軸方向内側(図5の後側方向)に押圧する力が調圧ばね50の付勢力F1(図5参照)を上回り、調圧弁体48が止水栓部材34の回転軸部42に対して軸方向内側(図5の後側方向)に移動することにより、調圧弁体48の後端側口縁部48dと水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dとの相対的な距離d1を調整し、一次側通水路30から取付室24c内の流入口24dを経て水側通水路24の出口24bから湯水混合水栓装置本体4へ流出する水の圧力が調整されるようになっている。
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the front surface of the shoulder 48 b of the pressure regulating valve body 48 is connected to the inlet 24 d of the mounting chamber 24 c of the water-side water passage 24 by the water stop valve body 44 of the water stop plug member 34. The pressure receiving part which receives water pressure P1 which moves the pressure regulation valve body 48 to the axial direction inner side (rear side direction of FIG. 5) with respect to the rotating shaft part 42 of the water stop cock member 34 from the outside when the water passage is open. 48c.
For example, when the water pressure P1 in the mounting chamber 24c of the water-side water passage 24 acting on the pressure receiving portion 48c of the pressure regulating valve body 48 is less than a predetermined value, the pressure regulating spring 50 does not flex in the axial direction, and the pressure regulating valve body 48 Also, it does not move inward in the axial direction (rearward direction in FIG. 5) with respect to the rotating shaft portion 42 of the water stop cock member 34.
On the other hand, when the water pressure P1 received by the pressure receiving portion 48c of the pressure regulating valve body 48 is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, the force by which the water pressure P1 presses the pressure regulating valve body 48 in the axial direction (rearward direction in FIG. 5) is adjusted. By exceeding the urging force F1 (see FIG. 5) of the pressure spring 50, the pressure regulating valve body 48 moves inward in the axial direction (rearward direction in FIG. 5) with respect to the rotating shaft portion 42 of the water stop cock member 34. The relative distance d1 between the rear end side edge 48d of the pressure regulating valve body 48 and the inflow port 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water side water passage 24 is adjusted, and the inflow port in the mounting chamber 24c from the primary side water passage 30 is adjusted. The pressure of the water flowing out from the outlet 24b of the water-side water passage 24 to the hot and cold water mixing device body 4 through 24d is adjusted.
ここで、図5及び図9は、水圧P1の中圧時の通水状態の調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の軸方向の位置と、この水圧P1よりも高い水圧P2の高圧時の通水状態の調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の軸方向の位置をそれぞれ示しているが、図9に示す水圧P2の高圧時の通水状態においては、調圧弁体48の後端側口縁部48dと水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dとの相対的な距離d2が、図5に示す水圧P1の中圧時の調圧弁体48の後端側口縁部48dと水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dとの相対的な距離d1よりも小さくなり、調圧弁体48の後端側口縁部48dと水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dとの間の流路が狭くなり、調圧弁36の調圧弁体48を通過する水の流量が絞られることにより調圧が行われるようになっている。 Here, FIG. 5 and FIG. 9 show the position in the axial direction of the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36 in the water flow state when the water pressure P1 is medium, and the water flow when the water pressure P2 is higher than the water pressure P1. The axial position of the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36 in the state is shown, but the rear end side edge 48d of the pressure regulating valve body 48 is shown in FIG. 9 when the water pressure P2 is high. The relative distance d2 between the water-side water passage 24 and the inlet 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water-side water passage 24 is such that the rear-end side edge 48d of the pressure regulating valve body 48 at the time of medium pressure P1 shown in FIG. It becomes smaller than the relative distance d1 between the inlet 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water channel 24 and the rear end side edge 48d of the pressure regulating valve body 48 and the inlet 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water-side water channel 24. The flow path between them is narrowed, and the pressure is adjusted by reducing the flow rate of the water passing through the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36. It has become as to be.
つぎに、図2、図5及び図6に示すように、止水栓部材34の回転軸部42は、調圧弁36の調圧ばね50の前端部50bが調圧弁体48の肩部48b(受圧部48c)の内面を軸方向外側(図5の前側方向)に付勢しているときに、調圧弁体48が止水栓部材34の回転軸部42の前端部近傍の所定位置A1よりも軸方向外側に移動しないように規制するための移動規制手段である止め環部材54を備えている。
この止め環部材54は、上下方向から見て概ねC型形状となっており、止水栓部材34の回転軸部42の前端部近傍の所定位置A1の外周面の周方向に沿って形成された切欠き42dに嵌め込まれるようになっている。
さらに、止め環部材54は、止水栓部材34の回転軸部42の切欠き42dに嵌め込んだ状態では、調圧弁体48の首部48eの前端部48f(図7参照)に当接可能に止水栓部材34の回転軸部42の所定位置A1の外周面から半径方向外側に突出している。
なお、本実施形態の調圧機能付き止水栓装置1では、調圧弁体48が止水栓部材34の回転軸部42の前端部近傍の所定位置A1よりも軸方向外側に移動しないように規制するための移動規制手段の例として、止め環部材54を採用した形態について説明するが、このような形態に限定されず、止水栓部材34の回転軸部42の前端部近傍の所定位置A1の外周面に半径方向外側に突出する突起を一体的に形成し、調圧弁体48の首部48eの前端部48fに当接可能とするような形態であってもよい。
Next, as shown in FIGS. 2, 5, and 6, the rotary shaft portion 42 of the water stop cock member 34 has a front end portion 50 b of the pressure regulating spring 50 of the pressure regulating valve 36 and a shoulder portion 48 b ( When the inner surface of the pressure receiving portion 48c) is urged outward in the axial direction (front direction in FIG. 5), the pressure regulating valve body 48 comes from a predetermined position A1 in the vicinity of the front end portion of the rotary shaft portion 42 of the water stop cock member 34. Is also provided with a retaining ring member 54 which is a movement restricting means for restricting movement from moving outward in the axial direction.
The retaining ring member 54 is generally C-shaped when viewed from above and below, and is formed along the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface of the predetermined position A1 in the vicinity of the front end portion of the rotating shaft portion 42 of the water stopper member 34. It fits in the notch 42d.
Further, the retaining ring member 54 can come into contact with the front end portion 48f (see FIG. 7) of the neck portion 48e of the pressure regulating valve body 48 in a state where the retaining ring member 54 is fitted in the notch 42d of the rotating shaft portion 42 of the water faucet member 34. It protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the predetermined position A1 of the rotating shaft portion 42 of the water stop cock member 34.
In the stop cock device 1 with a pressure control function of the present embodiment, the pressure control valve body 48 does not move outward in the axial direction from the predetermined position A1 in the vicinity of the front end portion of the rotary shaft portion 42 of the stop cock member 34. As an example of the movement restricting means for restricting, the embodiment adopting the retaining ring member 54 will be described. However, the embodiment is not limited to such a form, and a predetermined position in the vicinity of the front end portion of the rotating shaft portion 42 of the water stop cock member 34 A protrusion that protrudes radially outward may be integrally formed on the outer peripheral surface of A1, and may be configured to be able to contact the front end portion 48f of the neck portion 48e of the pressure regulating valve body 48.
つぎに、図2〜図5及び図8に示すように、止水栓ガイド部材38は、水側通水路24の取付室24c内に取り付けられた止水栓部材34及び調圧弁36に軸方向外側から着脱可能に取り付けられる止水栓ガイド部材本体56と、水側通水路24の取付室24c内における調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の外周側の2次側通水路32を取り囲むように止水栓ガイド部材本体56の後端部の内周面56aに着脱可能に取り付けられて水側通水路24の取付室24c流入する通水中に含まれるごみをろ過するフィルター部材58とを備えている。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 and 8, the stop cock guide member 38 is axially connected to the stop cock member 34 and the pressure regulating valve 36 attached in the attachment chamber 24 c of the water-side water passage 24. A stop cock guide member main body 56 detachably attached from the outside, and a secondary side water passage 32 on the outer peripheral side of the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36 in the attachment chamber 24c of the water side water passage 24 are stopped. And a filter member 58 that is detachably attached to the inner peripheral surface 56a of the rear end portion of the faucet guide member main body 56 and filters dust contained in the water flowing into the attachment chamber 24c of the water-side water passage 24. .
止水栓ガイド部材本体56の外周面には、外周面に形成された雄ねじ56bを備え、この雄ねじ56bは、水側脚部材20の調圧機能付き止水栓装置1の取付部20cの雌ねじ20dに螺合させるようになっている。
また、止水栓ガイド部材38は、止水栓ガイド部材本体56の外周面の雄ねじ56bの前方側に取り付けれる外側オーリング60を備え、この外側オーリング60により、止水栓ガイド部材本体56が調圧弁36の外周側を覆うように正面側から水側脚部材20の取付部20cに取り付けられた状態で、止水栓ガイド部材本体56の外周面と水側脚部材20の取付部20cの内周面との隙間が密封されるようになっている。
The outer peripheral surface of the water faucet guide member main body 56 is provided with a male screw 56b formed on the outer peripheral surface. The male screw 56b is a female screw of the attachment portion 20c of the water faucet device 1 with a pressure adjusting function of the water side leg member 20. 20d is screwed.
The stop cock guide member 38 includes an outer O-ring 60 attached to the front side of the male screw 56 b on the outer peripheral surface of the stop cock guide member main body 56, and the stop cock guide member main body 56 is provided by the outer O-ring 60. Is attached to the mounting portion 20c of the water-side leg member 20 from the front side so as to cover the outer peripheral side of the pressure regulating valve 36, and the outer peripheral surface of the water stop cock guide member main body 56 and the mounting portion 20c of the water-side leg member 20. The gap with the inner peripheral surface of the is sealed.
さらに、止水栓ガイド部材本体56の内周面は、前側ガイド部56cと、後側ガイド部56dとを備え、前側ガイド部56cは、止水栓ガイド部材本体56が水側通水路20の取付部20cに取り付けられた状態で止水栓部材34の回転軸部42の操作部42bが操作可能となるように、止水栓部材34の回転軸部42の操作部42bと調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の首部48eの外周を取り囲み、止水栓部材34の回転軸部42の操作部42bと調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の軸方向の移動をガイドすることができるようになっている。
また、止水栓ガイド部材本体56の内周面の後側ガイド部56dは、調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の肩部48bから後方の段部48gまで延びる調圧弁体48の側壁部48h(図7参照)の軸方向の移動をガイドすることができるようになっている。
Furthermore, the inner peripheral surface of the stop cock guide member main body 56 includes a front guide portion 56c and a rear guide portion 56d. The front guide portion 56c is configured so that the stop cock guide member main body 56 is connected to the water-side water passage 20. The operation portion 42b of the rotation shaft portion 42 of the water stop cock member 34 and the pressure regulating valve 36 are controlled so that the operation portion 42b of the rotation shaft portion 42 of the water stop cock member 34 can be operated in a state of being attached to the attachment portion 20c. It surrounds the outer periphery of the neck portion 48e of the pressure regulating valve body 48, and can guide the axial movement of the operation portion 42b of the rotary shaft portion 42 of the water stop cock member 34 and the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36. Yes.
Further, the rear guide portion 56d of the inner peripheral surface of the stop cock guide member main body 56 is a side wall portion 48h of the pressure regulating valve body 48 extending from the shoulder portion 48b of the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36 to the rear stepped portion 48g ( The movement in the axial direction (see FIG. 7) can be guided.
さらに、止水栓ガイド部材本体56の前側ガイド部56cには、その内周面と調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の首部48eの外周面との隙間を密封するための内側オーリング62が設けられている。
また、止水栓ガイド部材本体56の後側ガイド部56dには、調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の側壁部48hを軸方向に摺動可能に保持するC型リング64が設けられ、このC型リング64により、調圧弁36の調圧弁体48が軸方向に移動する際のガタツキを抑制し、このガタツキによる異音の発生を抑制することができるようになっている。
Further, an inner O-ring 62 for sealing a gap between the inner peripheral surface of the stop cock guide member main body 56 and the outer peripheral surface of the neck portion 48e of the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36 is provided. It has been.
Further, a C-shaped ring 64 that holds the side wall portion 48h of the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36 so as to be slidable in the axial direction is provided on the rear guide portion 56d of the stop cock guide member main body 56. The mold ring 64 suppresses rattling when the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36 moves in the axial direction, and the generation of abnormal noise due to the rattling can be suppressed.
さらに、図8に示すように、止水栓ガイド部材38のフィルター部材58のほぼ円筒状の外周面の前側と後側のそれぞれの部分には、半径方向外側に突出する複数の前側取付用突起58aと後側取付用突起58bが形成され、フィルター部材58の前側取付用突起58aが止水栓ガイド部材本体56の後端部の内周面56aに嵌合され、フィルター部材58の後側取付用突起58bが水側通水路24の取付室24cの内周面の後方側に嵌合されるようになっている。また、止水栓ガイド部材38を水側脚部材20の取付部20cから着脱する際には、止水栓ガイド部材本体56とフィルター部材58が一体に取り付けられた状態で着脱することができるようになっている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 8, a plurality of front mounting projections projecting radially outward are formed on the front and rear portions of the substantially cylindrical outer peripheral surface of the filter member 58 of the stop cock guide member 38. 58a and rear mounting projection 58b are formed, and the front mounting projection 58a of the filter member 58 is fitted to the inner peripheral surface 56a of the rear end portion of the water faucet guide member main body 56, so that the rear mounting of the filter member 58 is performed. The projection 58 b is fitted to the rear side of the inner peripheral surface of the mounting chamber 24 c of the water side water passage 24. Further, when the stop cock guide member 38 is attached / detached from the attachment portion 20c of the water-side leg member 20, the stop cock guide member main body 56 and the filter member 58 can be attached / detached in an integrally attached state. It has become.
また、止水栓ガイド部材本体56は、その前端部にスパナ等の工具(図示せず)が取り付け可能で、この工具により止水栓ガイド部材本体56の中心軸線Cの軸線回りの回転操作が可能な操作部56eを備えている。
止水栓ガイド部材38が水側脚部材20の取付部20cに取り付けられた状態で止水栓ガイド部材38のみを取り外す際には、まず、止水栓部材34の操作部42bのキー溝42cにマイナスドライバー等の工具(図示せず)を嵌め込んで回すことにより、止水栓部材34の雄ねじ部40及び回転軸部42について中心軸線Cの軸線回りの回転操作して軸方向の後方へ移動させる。そして、止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44の後側支持突起44bの後端部(回転軸部42の後端部42a)及びパッキン46の後端面46aを水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dに当接して密着させることにより、水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dを閉鎖した止水状態にした後、スパナ等の工具(図示せず)を用いて止水栓ガイド部材38の止水栓ガイド部材本体56の操作部56eを中心軸線Cの軸線回りの回転操作することにより、水側脚部材20の取付部20cの雌めじ20dと止水栓ガイド部材本体56の雄ねじ56bとの螺合を解除することにより、水側脚部材20の取付部20cに止水栓部材34と調圧弁36が取り付けられて水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dが止水された状態で、止水栓ガイド部材本体56とフィルター部材58が水側脚部材20の取付部20cから取り外し可能となっている。
Further, the stop cock guide member main body 56 can be attached with a tool such as a spanner (not shown) at its front end, and this tool allows the rotation operation around the central axis C of the stop cock guide member main body 56. A possible operation unit 56e is provided.
When removing the stop cock guide member 38 in a state where the stop cock guide member 38 is attached to the attachment part 20c of the water side leg member 20, first, the key groove 42c of the operation part 42b of the stop cock member 34 is used. By inserting and turning a tool (not shown) such as a flathead screwdriver on the male screw portion 40 and the rotary shaft portion 42 of the water stop cock member 34, the shaft is rotated about the central axis C and moved rearward in the axial direction. Move. The water-side water passage 24 is attached to the rear end portion (rear end portion 42a of the rotary shaft portion 42) of the water stop valve body portion 44 of the water stop valve member 34 and the rear end surface 46a of the packing 46. After bringing the inlet 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water-side water passage 24 into a closed water-stopping state by contacting and closely contacting the inlet 24d of the chamber 24c, a tool (not shown) such as a spanner is used. By rotating the operation portion 56e of the water faucet guide member main body 56 of the water faucet guide member 38 around the axis of the central axis C, the female female 20d of the mounting portion 20c of the water side leg member 20 and the water faucet guide By releasing the threaded engagement with the male screw 56b of the member main body 56, the water stopper member 34 and the pressure regulating valve 36 are attached to the attachment portion 20c of the water side leg member 20, and the flow in the attachment chamber 24c of the water side water passage 24 is performed. With the inlet 24d stopped, the stop cock Id member main body 56 and the filter member 58 is made detachable from the attaching portion 20c of the water leg member 20.
つぎに、上述した本発明の第1実施形態による調圧機能付き止水栓装置を備えた水栓装置の動作(作用)について説明する。
まず、図5及び図9に示すように、止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44によって、流入口24dが開放された状態では、一次側通水路30内の水は、止水栓部材34の雄ねじ部40の内周面40cによって形成される流路を通過して流入口24dを経て取付室24c内に流れ込む。そして、この取付室24c内に流れ込んだ水は、止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44のパッキン46により調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の内部のばね室52への浸入が阻止された状態で、調圧弁体48の外側からフィルター部材58を通過して、2次側通水路32へ流出する。
Next, the operation (action) of the water faucet device provided with the water faucet device with pressure regulating function according to the first embodiment of the present invention described above will be described.
First, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 9, in the state where the inflow port 24 d is opened by the water stop valve body 44 of the water stop cock member 34, the water in the primary side water passage 30 is transferred to the water stop cock member. 34 passes through the flow path formed by the inner peripheral surface 40c of the male threaded portion 40 and flows into the mounting chamber 24c through the inflow port 24d. The water flowing into the mounting chamber 24 c is prevented from entering the spring chamber 52 inside the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36 by the packing 46 of the water shutoff valve body portion 44 of the water stop cock member 34. In the state, it passes through the filter member 58 from the outside of the pressure regulating valve body 48 and flows out to the secondary side water passage 32.
このとき、図5に示すように、取付室24c内において、調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の受圧部48cが受圧する水圧P1が所定値以上に達すると、この水圧P1が調圧弁体48を軸方向内側(図5の後側方向)に押圧する力が調圧ばね50の付勢力F1を上回り、調圧弁体48が止水栓部材34の回転軸部42に対して軸方向内側(図5の後側方向)に移動し、調圧弁体48の後端側口縁部48dと水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dとの相対的な距離d1が調整され、一次側通水路30から取付室24c内の流入口24dを経て水側通水路24の出口24bから湯水混合水栓装置本体4へ流出する水の圧力が調整される。 At this time, as shown in FIG. 5, when the water pressure P1 received by the pressure receiving portion 48c of the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36 reaches or exceeds a predetermined value in the mounting chamber 24c, the water pressure P1 causes the pressure regulating valve body 48 to move. The force pressing inward in the axial direction (rearward direction in FIG. 5) exceeds the urging force F1 of the pressure regulating spring 50, and the pressure regulating valve body 48 is axially inward relative to the rotary shaft portion 42 of the water stop cock member 34 (see FIG. 5), the relative distance d1 between the rear end side edge 48d of the pressure regulating valve body 48 and the inlet 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water side water passage 24 is adjusted. The pressure of the water flowing out from the outlet 30b of the water-side water passage 24 to the hot and cold water mixing device body 4 through the inlet 24d in the mounting chamber 24c from the water passage 30 is adjusted.
さらに、図9に示すように、調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の受圧部48cが受圧する水圧P2が図5に示す中圧時の通水状態の水圧P1よりも高い高圧時の通水状態では、調圧弁体48の後端側口縁部48dと水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dとの相対的な距離d2が、図5に示す水圧P1の中圧時の調圧弁体48の後端側口縁部48dと水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dとの相対的な距離d1よりも小さくなり、調圧弁体48の後端側口縁部48dと水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dとの間の流路が狭くなり、調圧弁36の調圧弁体48を通過する水の流量が絞られることにより調圧が行われる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the water passage state at the time of high pressure is higher than the water pressure P1 of the water passage state at the time of medium pressure shown in FIG. 5 by the water pressure P2 received by the pressure receiving portion 48c of the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36. Then, the relative distance d2 between the rear end side edge portion 48d of the pressure regulating valve body 48 and the inlet 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water side water passage 24 is the pressure regulating valve at the time of medium pressure of the water pressure P1 shown in FIG. The rear end side edge 48d of the body 48 and the relative distance d1 between the inlet 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water side water passage 24 are smaller than the rear end side edge 48d of the pressure regulating valve body 48 and the water. The flow path between the side water passage 24 and the inlet 24d of the mounting chamber 24c becomes narrow, and the pressure is adjusted by reducing the flow rate of the water passing through the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36.
一方、調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の受圧部48cで受圧した水圧P1が所定値未満である場合には、調圧弁体48から調圧ばね50の軸方向に作用する圧縮荷重も所定値未満となり、調圧ばね50は軸方向に圧縮されることなく、調圧弁体48の首部48eの前端部48fが、止水栓部材34の回転軸部42の前端部近傍の所定位置Aの止め環部材54に当接し、調圧弁体48の後端側口縁部48dと水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dとの相対的な距離は、図5に示す水圧P1の中圧時の調圧弁体48の後端側口縁部48dと水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dとの相対的な距離d1よりも大きくなる。 On the other hand, when the water pressure P1 received by the pressure receiving portion 48c of the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36 is less than a predetermined value, the compression load acting in the axial direction of the pressure regulating spring 50 from the pressure regulating valve body 48 is also less than the predetermined value. Thus, the pressure regulating spring 50 is not compressed in the axial direction, and the front end 48f of the neck 48e of the pressure regulating valve body 48 is a retaining ring at a predetermined position A in the vicinity of the front end of the rotary shaft 42 of the water stop cock member 34. The relative distance between the rear end side edge portion 48d of the pressure regulating valve body 48 and the inflow port 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water-side water passage 24 is in contact with the member 54, at the time of the medium pressure P1 shown in FIG. It becomes larger than the relative distance d1 between the rear end side edge 48d of the pressure regulating valve body 48 and the inlet 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water side water passage 24.
その後、通水状態の2次側通水路32内の水は、水側脚部材20の下流側接続部28(湯水混合水栓装置本体4の水側流入部8)から湯水混合水栓装置本体4内に流れ込み、この本体4内で湯側脚部材18から流れ込んだ湯と混合される。この湯水混合水栓装置本体4内で湯水が混合される際、温度調節装置14によって混合された湯水の温度が調整され、その後、スパウト10の吐水口10aまたはシャワーホース12へ送られて吐水される。 After that, the water in the secondary water passage 32 in the water passage state flows from the downstream connection portion 28 of the water-side leg member 20 (the water-side inflow portion 8 of the hot-water mixing faucet device body 4) to the hot-water mixing faucet device body. 4 flows into the main body 4 and is mixed with the hot water flowing from the hot water side leg member 18 in the main body 4. When hot water is mixed in the hot water / water mixing faucet body 4, the temperature of the hot water mixed by the temperature adjusting device 14 is adjusted, and then sent to the spout 10 a of the spout 10 or the shower hose 12 to discharge water. The
また、湯水混合水栓装置本体4側の各部や、フィルター部材58等の調圧弁36の各部についてメンテナンスを行う際には、まず、吐水口/シャワー切替装置16によって湯水混合水栓装置2のスパウト10の吐水口10a若しくはシャワーホース12を開放する。このようにすることで、確実に止水されていることを確認できるようになる。 Further, when performing maintenance on each part of the hot water / mixing faucet device body 4 side and each part of the pressure regulating valve 36 such as the filter member 58, first, the spout of the hot / cold water mixing faucet apparatus 2 is used by the spout / shower switching device 16. The 10 spouts 10a or the shower hose 12 are opened. By doing in this way, it becomes possible to confirm that the water has been reliably stopped.
つぎに、調圧機能付き止水栓装置1の止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44が流入口24dを閉鎖するように、止水栓部材34の回転軸部42の操作部42bのキー溝42cを回転させて、止水栓部材34の雄ねじ部40を中心軸線Cの軸線回りに回転し、止水栓部材34の雄ねじ部40が、螺合する水側通水路24の雌ねじ部24eに沿って回転すると、止水栓部材34の回転軸部42及び雄ねじ部40が軸方向上流側(後方)に移動する。これにより、止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44の後側支持突起44bの後端部(回転軸部42の後端部42a)及びパッキン46の後端面46aが水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dに当接して密着し、1次側通水路30及び2次側通水路32が止水状態となる(図4参照)。このとき、調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の首部48e及び側壁部48hのそれぞれについても、止水栓ガイド部材本体56の前側ガイド部56c及び後側ガイド部56dのそれぞれによって軸方向上流側(後方)にガイドされる。 Next, the operation portion 42b of the rotating shaft portion 42 of the water stop cock member 34 is closed so that the water stop valve body portion 44 of the water stop cock member 34 of the water stop cock device 1 with a pressure adjusting function closes the inlet 24d. The key groove 42c is rotated to rotate the male threaded portion 40 of the water faucet member 34 around the axis of the central axis C, and the male threaded portion 40 of the water faucet member 34 is screwed into the female threaded portion of the water-side water passage 24. When it rotates along 24e, the rotating shaft part 42 and the external thread part 40 of the water stopcock member 34 will move to an axial direction upstream (back). As a result, the rear end portion (rear end portion 42a of the rotating shaft portion 42) of the water stop valve body portion 44 of the water stop valve member 44 and the rear end surface 46a of the packing 46 are connected to the water side water passage 24. The primary side water passage 30 and the secondary side water passage 32 are in a water stop state (see FIG. 4). At this time, each of the neck portion 48e and the side wall portion 48h of the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36 is also axially upstream (rearward) by the front guide portion 56c and the rear guide portion 56d of the stop cock guide member main body 56, respectively. ).
その後、止水栓ガイド部材38の止水栓ガイド部材本体56の雄ねじ56bと水側脚部材20の調圧機能付き止水栓装置1の取付部20cの雌ねじ20dとの螺合を解除するように止水栓ガイド部材本体56の操作部56eを中心軸線Cの軸回りに回転させることにより、止水栓ガイド部材本体56とフィルター部材58を一体的に回転させることにより、止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44及びパッキン46が水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dを閉鎖して1次側通水路30を止水した状態にしたまま、止水栓ガイド部材本体56とフィルター部材58を水側脚部材20の取付部20cから取り外す。 Thereafter, the male screw 56b of the water faucet guide member main body 56 of the water faucet guide member 38 and the female screw 20d of the mounting portion 20c of the water faucet device 1 with a pressure adjusting function of the water side leg member 20 are released. By rotating the operation portion 56e of the water faucet guide member main body 56 about the axis of the central axis C, the water faucet guide member main body 56 and the filter member 58 are rotated integrally, thereby the water faucet member 34. The water stop valve guide member main body 56 while the water stop valve body 44 and the packing 46 close the inlet 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water side water passage 24 and keep the primary side water passage 30 still water. And the filter member 58 are removed from the attachment portion 20 c of the water-side leg member 20.
さらに、フィルター部材58についてメンテナンスを行う場合には、フィルター部材58を止水栓ガイド部材本体56に対して軸方向に引く抜くことにより、フィルター部材58を止水栓ガイド部材本体56から取り外す。
また、調圧弁36についてメンテナンスを行う場合には、止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44及びパッキン46が水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dを閉鎖して1次側通水路30を止水した状態にしたまま、止水栓ガイド部材本体56とフィルター部材58を取り外した状態で、止め環部材54と止水栓部材34の回転軸部42の切欠き42dとの嵌合を解除し、調圧弁36の調圧弁体48や調圧ばね50を止水栓部材34に対して前方に引き出すことにより、水側脚部材20の取付部20cの内部から前方に取り出す。
Further, when performing maintenance on the filter member 58, the filter member 58 is removed from the stop cock guide member main body 56 by pulling the filter member 58 in the axial direction with respect to the stop cock guide member main body 56.
When maintenance is performed on the pressure regulating valve 36, the water stop valve body 44 and the packing 46 of the water stop cock member 34 close the inlet 24 d of the mounting chamber 24 c of the water side water passage 24 to close the primary side passage. With the water passage 30 still stopped, the stop cock guide member main body 56 and the filter member 58 are removed, and the stop ring member 54 and the notch 42d of the rotary shaft portion 42 of the stop cock member 34 are fitted. The combination is released, and the pressure regulating valve body 48 and the pressure regulating spring 50 of the pressure regulating valve 36 are pulled forward with respect to the water stop cock member 34 to be taken forward from the inside of the attachment portion 20c of the water side leg member 20.
また、調圧弁36のメンテナンスの終了後、調圧弁36を止水栓部材34に取り付けた後、止水栓ガイド部材本体56とフィルター部材58を調圧弁36の軸方向外側(前方)から水側脚部材20の取付部20cに取り付ける。その後、止水状態の水側脚部材20を再び通水状態に設定する場合には、止水弁体部44が流入口24dを開放するように、止水栓部材34の回転軸部42の操作部42bのキー溝42cを回転させて、止水栓部材34の雄ねじ部40を中心軸線Cの軸線回りに回転し、止水栓部材34の回転軸部42及び雄ねじ部40が軸方向下流側(前方)に移動する。これにより、止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44の後側支持突起44bの後端部(回転軸部42の後端部42a)及びパッキン46の後端面46aが水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dから離間し、流入口24dが開放されて1次側通水路30及び2次側通水路32が通水状態となる(図5及び図9参照)。 In addition, after the maintenance of the pressure regulating valve 36 is completed, the pressure regulating valve 36 is attached to the water stop cock member 34, and then the water stop cock guide member main body 56 and the filter member 58 are moved from the axially outer side (front) of the pressure regulating valve 36 to the water side. It attaches to the attachment part 20c of the leg member 20. Thereafter, when the water-side water-side leg member 20 is set to the water-passing state again, the water-stop valve body 44 of the rotary shaft 42 of the water-stopper member 34 is opened so as to open the inlet 24d. The key groove 42c of the operation portion 42b is rotated to rotate the male screw portion 40 of the water stop cock member 34 about the axis of the central axis C, and the rotary shaft portion 42 and the male screw portion 40 of the water stop cock member 34 are axially downstream. Move to the side (forward). As a result, the rear end portion (rear end portion 42a of the rotating shaft portion 42) of the water stop valve body portion 44 of the water stop valve member 44 and the rear end surface 46a of the packing 46 are connected to the water side water passage 24. It separates from the inflow port 24d of the attachment chamber 24c, the inflow port 24d is opened, and the primary side water flow path 30 and the secondary side water flow path 32 will be in a water flow state (refer FIG.5 and FIG.9).
上述した本発明の第1実施形態の調圧機能付き止水栓装置1を備えた湯水混合水栓装置2によれば、調圧弁36の調圧ばね50が調圧弁体48の内部のばね室52に設けられ、この調圧ばね50の後端部50aが止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44の前側支持突起444aに当接し、調圧ばね50の前端部50bが調圧弁体48の肩部48b(受圧部48c)の内面を軸方向外側(前方)に付勢する構造となっていることに加え、調圧弁36の調圧弁体48が止水栓部材34の回転軸部42、止水弁体部44、パッキン46及び調圧ばね50のそれぞれの外周を取り囲むようにほぼ筒状に形成され、調圧ばね50と止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44が調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の内部に収容されている構造となっている。したがって、止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44が調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の外部の軸方向に直列に配置された構造に比べて、止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44から調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の受圧部48cまでの軸方向の距離を短くすることができ、調圧機能付き止水栓装置1の全体の軸方向の長さを短くすることができる。したがって、調圧機能付き止水栓装置1の全体の大きさについて、従来の調圧機能を備えていない止水栓装置全体の大きさの程度に抑えることができ、調圧機能を備えていない従来の止水栓装置が取り付けられていた湯水混合水栓装置の脚部材の通水路の取付箇所においても、従来の止水栓装置を取り外して本実施形態の調圧機能付き止水栓装置1を容易に取り換えることができる。また、止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44が水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dを閉鎖している止水状態で止水栓ガイド部材38の止水栓ガイド部材本体56とフィルター部材58を水側脚部材20の取付部20cから取り外すことができるため、止水状態を維持しながら、調圧弁36や止水栓ガイド部材38のフィルター部材58のメンテナンスを容易に行うことができる。 According to the hot-water / water-mixing faucet device 2 including the water stop device 1 with the pressure regulating function of the first embodiment of the present invention described above, the pressure regulating spring 50 of the pressure regulating valve 36 is a spring chamber inside the pressure regulating valve body 48. 52, the rear end portion 50a of the pressure regulating spring 50 abuts on the front support protrusion 444a of the water stop valve body portion 44 of the water stop cock member 34, and the front end portion 50b of the pressure regulating spring 50 is the pressure regulation valve body 48. In addition to the structure in which the inner surface of the shoulder portion 48 b (pressure receiving portion 48 c) is biased outward (forward) in the axial direction, the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36 is the rotating shaft portion 42 of the water stop cock member 34. The water stop valve body 44, the packing 46, and the pressure regulating spring 50 are formed in a substantially cylindrical shape so as to surround the outer peripheries thereof, and the water stop valve body 44 of the water pressure regulating spring 50 and the water stop plug member 34 is formed by the pressure regulating valve. The structure is accommodated in 36 pressure regulating valve bodies 48. Therefore, compared to a structure in which the water stop valve body 44 of the water stop cock member 34 is arranged in series in the axial direction outside the pressure control valve body 48 of the pressure control valve 36, the water stop valve body portion of the water stop cock member 34 is compared. The axial distance from 44 to the pressure receiving portion 48c of the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36 can be shortened, and the overall axial length of the water stop cock device 1 with a pressure regulating function can be shortened. . Therefore, about the whole magnitude | size of the water stop cock apparatus 1 with a pressure regulation function, it can suppress to the grade of the magnitude | size of the whole water stop cock apparatus which is not provided with the conventional pressure regulation function, and does not have a pressure regulation function. The water stopcock device 1 with pressure regulation function of the present embodiment is also removed from the attachment point of the water passage of the leg member of the hot and cold water mixing device to which the conventional water stopcock device is attached. Can be easily replaced. Further, the stopcock guide member main body of the stopcock guide member 38 in the water stop state where the stop valve body portion 44 of the stopcock member 34 closes the inlet 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water-side water passage 24. 56 and the filter member 58 can be removed from the attachment portion 20c of the water-side leg member 20, so that the maintenance of the filter member 58 of the pressure regulating valve 36 and the stop cock guide member 38 is easily performed while maintaining the water stop state. be able to.
また、本実施形態の調圧機能付き止水栓装置1を備えた湯水混合水栓装置2によれば、調圧弁36の調圧弁体48が止水栓部材34の回転軸部42の前端部近傍の所定位置A1所定位置よりも軸方向外側に移動しないように規制するための手段として、簡易な構造である止め環部材54を採用し、止水栓部材34の回転軸部42の前端部近傍の所定位置A1に形成された切欠き42dに嵌め込むことにより、この止め環部材54が調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の首部48eの前端部48fに当接可能に半径方向外側に突出し、止水栓部材34の回転軸部42に対する調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の軸方向の移動範囲を容易に規制することができる。したがって、簡単な構造によって調圧機能付き止水栓装置1の全体の軸方向の長さを効果的に抑えることができる。 Further, according to the hot and cold water mixing apparatus 2 including the water stop apparatus 1 with the pressure adjusting function of the present embodiment, the pressure adjusting valve body 48 of the pressure adjusting valve 36 is the front end portion of the rotating shaft part 42 of the water stop plug member 34. A stopper ring member 54 having a simple structure is adopted as a means for restricting movement from the predetermined position A1 in the vicinity so as not to move outward in the axial direction, and the front end portion of the rotary shaft portion 42 of the water stopper member 34 is adopted. By fitting into a notch 42d formed at a predetermined position A1 in the vicinity, the retaining ring member 54 protrudes radially outward so that it can come into contact with the front end 48f of the neck 48e of the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36. The axial movement range of the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36 relative to the rotary shaft portion 42 of the water stop cock member 34 can be easily regulated. Therefore, it is possible to effectively suppress the overall axial length of the water stopper device 1 with a pressure adjusting function with a simple structure.
さらに、本実施形態の調圧機能付き止水栓装置1を備えた湯水混合水栓装置2によれば、止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44のパッキン46が、水側通水路24が止水状態のときに、水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dをパッキン46の後端面46aにより密封する機能と、水側通水路24が通水状態のときに、調圧弁36の調圧弁体48がパッキン46に対して軸方向に摺動可能となるように調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の内周面48aとパッキン46の外周面46bとの隙間を密封する機能を兼ね備えることができるため、パッキン46を含めた止水栓部材34の止水弁体部44の軸方向の幅を抑えることができ、この止水弁体部34に当接する調圧弁36の調圧ばね50の後端部50aの取付位置をより水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24d側に設定することができる。したがって、調圧機能付き止水栓装置1の全体の軸方向の長さをより効果的に抑えることができる。 Furthermore, according to the hot water and water mixing faucet device 2 provided with the water faucet device 1 with pressure regulating function of the present embodiment, the packing 46 of the water shutoff valve body 44 of the water faucet member 34 is connected to the water side water passage 24. When the water-side water passage 24 is in the water passage state, the inlet 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water-side water passage 24 is sealed by the rear end surface 46a of the packing 46, and when the water-side water passage 24 is in the water passage state, the pressure regulating valve 36 The pressure regulating valve body 48 has a function of sealing the gap between the inner peripheral surface 48 a of the pressure regulating valve body 48 and the outer peripheral surface 46 b of the packing 46 so that the pressure regulating valve body 48 can slide in the axial direction with respect to the packing 46. Therefore, the axial width of the water stop valve body portion 44 of the water stop valve member 34 including the packing 46 can be suppressed, and the pressure regulating spring of the pressure regulating valve 36 that contacts the water stop valve body portion 34 can be suppressed. The mounting position of the rear end portion 50a of the water 50 is the mounting chamber of the water side water passage 24 It can be set to 4c inlet 24d side. Accordingly, the overall axial length of the water stopper device 1 with a pressure regulating function can be more effectively suppressed.
また、本実施形態の調圧機能付き止水栓装置1を備えた湯水混合水栓装置2によれば、湯水混合水栓装置本体4の上流側に接続される湯側脚部材18及び水側脚部材20のそれぞれに取り付けられた調圧機能付き止水栓装置1の止水栓部材34の回転軸部42の操作部42bを操作することにより、止水栓部材34の止水栓弁部44が各脚部材18,20の各通水路22,24の取付室24cの流入口24dを閉鎖して止水操作を容易に行うことができると共に、止水状態において止水栓ガイド部材38を各脚部材18,20から取り外すことにより、止水状態を維持しながら、調圧弁36や止水栓ガイド部材38のフィルター部材58のメンテナンスを容易に行うことができる。さらに、現場で湯側通水路18及び水側通水路20のそれぞれから湯水混合水栓装置本体4に供給される湯と水のそれぞれの供給圧力が大きく異なる場合であっても、調圧機能付き止水栓装置1の調圧弁36を通過する水の圧力がほぼ一定に調整されるため、湯水混合水栓装置本体4に供給された湯水が、温度調節装置14により設定された温度とほぼ等しい温度に調節され、湯水混合水栓装置1のスパウト10又はシャワーホース12から適温な湯水を吐出することができる。 Moreover, according to the hot-water mixed faucet device 2 provided with the water stop device 1 with a pressure regulation function of this embodiment, the hot water side leg member 18 connected to the upstream side of the hot-water mixed faucet device main body 4 and the water side By operating the operation part 42b of the rotating shaft part 42 of the stop cock member 34 of the stop cock apparatus 1 with a pressure regulation function attached to each of the leg members 20, the stop cock valve part of the stop cock member 34 is operated. 44 can close the inflow port 24d of the attachment chamber 24c of the water passages 22 and 24 of the leg members 18 and 20 to easily perform the water stop operation, and the stop cock guide member 38 can be used in the water stop state. By removing from the leg members 18 and 20, maintenance of the pressure regulating valve 36 and the filter member 58 of the stop cock guide member 38 can be easily performed while maintaining the water stop state. Furthermore, even when the supply pressures of hot water and water supplied from the hot water side water passage 18 and the water side water passage 20 to the hot water mixing faucet body 4 are greatly different from each other on site, the pressure adjusting function is provided. Since the pressure of the water passing through the pressure regulating valve 36 of the stop cock device 1 is adjusted to be substantially constant, the hot water supplied to the hot water mixed tap device body 4 is substantially equal to the temperature set by the temperature control device 14. The temperature is adjusted, and hot water can be discharged from the spout 10 or the shower hose 12 of the hot and cold water mixing apparatus 1.
つぎに、図10を参照して、本発明の第2実施形態による調圧機能付き止水栓装置を備えた水栓装置について説明する。
図10は、本発明の第2実施形態による低圧時の通水状態の調圧機能付き止水栓装置を備えた水栓装置の水側脚部材の部分を拡大した部分拡大断面図である。
ここで、図10において、本発明の第1実施形態による調圧機能付き止水栓装置を備えた水栓装置と同一の部分については同一の符号を付し、それらの説明は省略する。
Next, with reference to FIG. 10, the faucet device provided with the water stop cock device with a pressure regulation function by 2nd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated.
FIG. 10: is the elements on larger scale which expanded the part of the water side leg member of the water faucet device provided with the water stop device with a pressure regulation function of the water flow state at the time of the low pressure by 2nd Embodiment of this invention.
Here, in FIG. 10, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected about the same part as the water faucet device provided with the water stop cock device with a pressure regulation function by 1st Embodiment of this invention, and those description is abbreviate | omitted.
図10に示すように、本発明の第2実施形態による調圧機能付き止水栓装置100においては、止水栓ガイド部材138が、上述した本発明の第1実施形態の調圧機能付き止水栓装置1の止水栓ガイド部材本体56と同一の構成を備え、第1実施形態の調圧機能付き止水栓装置1の止水栓ガイド部材38のフィルター部材58を省略している点で第1実施形態による調圧機能付き止水栓装置1と異なっている。 As shown in FIG. 10, in the stop cock device 100 with a pressure control function according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the stop cock guide member 138 is the stop with a pressure control function of the first embodiment of the present invention described above. The same structure as the stop cock guide member main body 56 of the faucet device 1 is provided, and the filter member 58 of the stop cock guide member 38 of the stop cock device 1 with a pressure adjusting function of the first embodiment is omitted. Thus, it differs from the stop cock device 1 with a pressure regulating function according to the first embodiment.
本発明の第2実施形態による調圧機能付き止水栓装置100によれば、第1実施形態の調圧機能付き止水栓装置1の止水栓ガイド部材38のフィルター部材58を省略しているため、調圧機能付き止水栓装置100の全体の軸方向の長さをさらに短くすることができる。 According to the water faucet device 100 with the pressure regulating function according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the filter member 58 of the water faucet guide member 38 of the water faucet device 1 with the pressure regulating function according to the first embodiment is omitted. Therefore, the overall axial length of the water stopper device 100 with a pressure adjusting function can be further shortened.
図13(a)に示すように、本発明の第2実施形態における雄ねじ部40の表面にはメック加工が施されている。雄ねじ部40の表面には、マイクロカプセルを含む塗料層が形成されており、雄ねじ部40を雌ねじ部24eに螺合していくことによって、締め付けられることでマイクロカプセルが破壊される。このマイクロカプセルの内部にはエポキシ樹脂などの固着剤液が内包されており、図13(b)に示すように染み出た固着剤液が雄ねじ部40と雌ねじ部24eとの間を埋めるように固化することで、止水栓部材34の移動が規制されることとなり、異音の発生を抑制することが可能となる。このように構成することで、組立時に螺合させるだけで自動的に公差吸収機構を設けることが可能となり、組立の作業性が向上する。
なお、第2実施形態においては、雄ねじ部40の表面にマイクロカプセルを含むメック加工を施し、螺合によって塗料層を形成する構造としたが、雄ねじ部40の表面に直接変形可能な塗料層を設けてもよい。
As shown in FIG. 13A, the surface of the male screw portion 40 in the second embodiment of the present invention is subjected to mech processing. A coating layer containing a microcapsule is formed on the surface of the male screw portion 40, and the microcapsule is destroyed by being tightened by screwing the male screw portion 40 into the female screw portion 24e. This microcapsule contains a fixing agent liquid such as an epoxy resin, and the sticking agent liquid that oozes out is buried between the male screw portion 40 and the female screw portion 24e as shown in FIG. By solidifying, the movement of the water stop cock member 34 is restricted, and the generation of abnormal noise can be suppressed. With this configuration, it is possible to automatically provide a tolerance absorbing mechanism simply by screwing at the time of assembly, and the workability of assembly is improved.
In the second embodiment, the surface of the male screw portion 40 is subjected to mech processing including a microcapsule and a paint layer is formed by screwing. However, a directly deformable paint layer is provided on the surface of the male screw portion 40. It may be provided.
つぎに、図11を参照して、本発明の第3実施形態による調圧機能付き止水栓装置を備えた水栓装置について説明する。
図11は、本発明の第3実施形態による低圧時の通水状態の調圧機能付き止水栓装置を備えた水栓装置の水側脚部材の部分を拡大した部分拡大断面図である。
ここで、図11において、本発明の第1及び第2実施形態による調圧機能付き止水栓装置を備えた水栓装置と同一の部分については同一の符号を付し、それらの説明は省略する。
Next, with reference to FIG. 11, the faucet device provided with the water stop cock device with a pressure regulation function by 3rd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated.
FIG. 11: is the elements on larger scale which expanded the part of the water side leg member of the water faucet device provided with the water stop device with a pressure regulation function of the water flow state at the time of the low pressure by 3rd Embodiment of this invention.
Here, in FIG. 11, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected about the same part as the faucet device provided with the water stop cock device with a pressure regulation function by 1st and 2nd embodiment of this invention, and those description is abbreviate | omitted. To do.
図11に示すように、本発明の第3実施形態による調圧機能付き止水栓装置200においては、止水栓部材234の止水弁体部244が、前後方向に所定間隔をおいて半径方向外側に突出するように形成された前側支持突起244a及び後側支持突起244bと、これらの前側支持突起244aと後側支持突起244bとの間に取り付けられて保持される円環状のシール部材であるパッキン246と、前側支持突起244aの外周面に形成されて半径方向内側に凹んだ凹部244cに嵌め込まれた円環状のシール部材であるオーリング248とを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 11, in the water stop cock device 200 with a pressure regulating function according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the water stop valve body portion 244 of the water stop cock member 234 has a radius at a predetermined interval in the front-rear direction. A front support protrusion 244a and a rear support protrusion 244b formed so as to protrude outward in the direction, and an annular seal member that is attached and held between the front support protrusion 244a and the rear support protrusion 244b. A packing 246 and an O-ring 248 that is an annular seal member that is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the front support protrusion 244a and is recessed inward in the radial direction are provided.
また、止水栓部材234の止水弁体部244の後側支持突起244b及びパッキン246の後端面246aが水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dに当接して密着しているときには、流入口24dが弁座となって水側通水路24の1次側通水路30と2次側通水路32とが止水された状態となるようになっている。 Further, when the rear side support protrusion 244b of the water stop valve body 244 of the water stop plug member 234 and the rear end surface 246a of the packing 246 are in contact with and closely contact the inlet 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water side water passage 24. The inflow port 24d serves as a valve seat so that the primary side water passage 30 and the secondary side water passage 32 of the water side water passage 24 are stopped.
一方、止水栓部材234の止水弁体部244の後側支持突起244b及びパッキン246が水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dに当接していないときには、水側通水路24の1次側通水路30と2次側通水路32とが通水された状態となり、調圧弁36の調圧弁体48がパッキン246の外周面246bに対して軸方向に摺動可能となり且つ水側通水路24の取付室24c内に流入した水が調圧弁体48の内部の調圧ばね50のばね室52内に浸入しないように、パッキン246の外周面246bとオーリング248の外周面248aが調圧弁体48の内周面48aとの隙間を密封するようになっている。 On the other hand, when the rear side support protrusion 244b and the packing 246 of the water stop valve body 244 of the water stop plug member 234 are not in contact with the inlet 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water side water passage 24, the water side water passage 24 The primary-side water passage 30 and the secondary-side water passage 32 are in a state where water is passed, so that the pressure-regulating valve body 48 of the pressure-regulating valve 36 is slidable in the axial direction with respect to the outer peripheral surface 246b of the packing 246, and the water-side The outer peripheral surface 246b of the packing 246 and the outer peripheral surface 248a of the O-ring 248 are arranged so that the water flowing into the mounting chamber 24c of the water passage 24 does not enter the spring chamber 52 of the pressure regulating spring 50 inside the pressure regulating valve body 48. A gap between the pressure regulating valve body 48 and the inner peripheral surface 48a is sealed.
さらに、止水栓部材234の止水弁体部244の前側支持突起244aにおける前面には、調圧ばね50の後端部50aが取り付けられる取付用凹部244dが形成されている。 Further, a mounting recess 244 d to which the rear end portion 50 a of the pressure regulating spring 50 is attached is formed on the front surface of the front support protrusion 244 a of the water stop valve body portion 244 of the water stop cock member 234.
上述した本発明の第3実施形態調圧機能付き止水栓装置200によれば、止水栓部材234の止水弁体部244のパッキン246が、水側通水路24が止水状態のときに、水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24dをパッキン246の後端面246aにより密封することができ、水側通水路24が通水状態のときに、調圧弁36の調圧弁体48がパッキン246及びオーリング248に対して軸方向に摺動可能となるように調圧弁36の調圧弁体48の内周面48aとパッキン246の外周面246b及びオーリング248の外周面248aとの隙間を密封することができる。また、止水栓部材234の止水弁体部244の前側支持突起244aの前面に形成されて調圧ばね50の後端部50aが取り付けられる取付用凹部244dにより、止水弁体部234の取付用凹部244dに当接する調圧弁36の調圧ばね50の後端部50aの取付位置をより水側通水路24の取付室24cの流入口24d側に設定することができるため、調圧機能付き止水栓装置200の全体の軸方向の長さをより効果的に抑えることができる。 According to the water stop cock device 200 with the pressure adjusting function of the third embodiment of the present invention described above, when the packing 246 of the water stop valve body portion 244 of the water stop cock member 234 is in the water stop state of the water side water passage 24. In addition, the inlet 24d of the mounting chamber 24c of the water-side water passage 24 can be sealed by the rear end surface 246a of the packing 246, and when the water-side water passage 24 is in a water-flowing state, the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36. Of the pressure regulating valve body 48 of the pressure regulating valve 36, the outer circumferential surface 246b of the packing 246, and the outer circumferential surface 248a of the O-ring 248 so that the axial slidable with respect to the packing 246 and the O-ring 248. The gap can be sealed. Further, the water stop valve body portion 234 is formed by a mounting recess 244d formed on the front surface of the front support projection 244a of the water stop valve body portion 244 of the water stop valve member 234 and to which the rear end portion 50a of the pressure regulating spring 50 is attached. Since the mounting position of the rear end portion 50a of the pressure regulating spring 50 of the pressure regulating valve 36 that contacts the mounting recess 244d can be set closer to the inlet 24d side of the mounting chamber 24c of the water-side water passage 24, the pressure regulating function The overall axial length of the attached water stopper device 200 can be more effectively suppressed.
なお、上述した本発明の第1〜第3実施形態による調圧機能付き止水栓装置を備えた水栓装置においては、例として、湯水混合水栓装置であるサーモスタット混合栓に適用した形態ついて説明したが、このような形態に限定されず、例えば、湯水混合水栓装置については、サーモスタット混合栓以外にも、吐水及び止水を切り替える開閉弁について湯側用と水側用を共用するシングルレバータイプの混合栓や、開閉弁を湯側用と水側用で別々に設けた2ハンドルタイプの混合栓等に適用してもよい。あるいは、単水栓等にも適用してもよい。 In addition, in the faucet device provided with the water stop faucet device with a pressure regulation function according to the first to third embodiments of the present invention described above, as an example, a form applied to a thermostat mixing faucet that is a hot and cold water mixing faucet device Although explained, it is not limited to such a form. For example, for a hot and cold water mixing device, in addition to the thermostatic mixing device, a single that shares both the hot water side and the water side for an on-off valve that switches between water discharge and water stoppage. The present invention may be applied to a lever-type mixing plug, a two-handle type mixing plug in which an on-off valve is provided separately for the hot water side and the water side. Alternatively, it may be applied to a single faucet or the like.
図14(a)に示すように、本発明の第3実施形態における雄ねじ部40は、その一部に切り欠き加工を施されている。この切り欠き加工によって、雄ねじ部40のねじ山はその周の少なくとも一部においてねじ山が切り欠き方向に変位した切り欠き部41eを備えることになる。
この状態で雄ねじ部40と雌ねじ部24eを螺合させた場合の、図14(a)におけるa−a‘断面を図14(b)に、b−b’断面を図14(c)にそれぞれ示す。雄ねじ部40のうち切り欠き部41eは、図14(c)に示すように、その変位の方向の雌ねじ部24eと接触する状態となる。これにより、切り欠き方向に変位していない通常のねじ山は変位の方向とは逆向きの面が、雌ねじ部24eのねじ山と接触する状態となる。これにより、雄ねじ部40と雌ねじ部24eが、螺合の何れに方向においても接触し止水栓部材34の移動が規制されることとなり、異音の発生を抑制することが可能となる。
このように構成することで、別途部材や材料を用意することなく異音の発生を抑制できる。なお、ここではねじ山が完全に切れている切り欠き形状を示したが、ねじ山が下方向あるいは上方向に変位するだけの変形であってもよく、同様の効果を奏する。
As shown to Fig.14 (a), the external thread part 40 in 3rd Embodiment of this invention has notched the part. By this notch processing, the thread of the male threaded portion 40 is provided with a notch 41e in which the thread is displaced in the notch direction at least at a part of its circumference.
When the male screw portion 40 and the female screw portion 24e are screwed together in this state, the aa ′ cross section in FIG. 14 (a) is shown in FIG. 14 (b), and the bb ′ cross section is shown in FIG. 14 (c). Show. As shown in FIG. 14C, the cutout portion 41e in the male screw portion 40 comes into contact with the female screw portion 24e in the displacement direction. As a result, the normal thread that is not displaced in the notch direction comes into a state where the surface opposite to the direction of displacement is in contact with the thread of the female thread portion 24e. As a result, the male screw portion 40 and the female screw portion 24e come into contact with any of the screwing directions in any direction and the movement of the water stop cock member 34 is restricted, so that the generation of abnormal noise can be suppressed.
By comprising in this way, generation | occurrence | production of abnormal noise can be suppressed, without preparing a member and material separately. In addition, although the notch shape in which the thread is completely cut is shown here, the deformation may be such that the thread is displaced downward or upward, and the same effect is obtained.
次に、図15を参照して、本発明の第4実施形態による公差吸収機構について説明する。
第4実施形態においては、図15(a)に示すように雄ねじ部40のねじ山の一部に樹脂製のCリング41fを取り付ける。この状態で、雌ねじ部24eと羅合させてゆくと、雌ねじ部24eによって、Cリング41fが切削される、所謂タッピンねじを螺合させた場合と同様の現象が生じる。これによって、Cリング41は変形し、図15(b)に示すように、雄ねじ部40と雌ねじ部24eの双方に接触する形となる。これにより、雄ねじ部40と雌ねじ部24eが、螺合の何れに方向においても接触し止水栓部材34の移動が規制されることとなり、異音の発生を抑制することが可能となる。
Next, a tolerance absorbing mechanism according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
In the fourth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15A, a resin-made C-ring 41f is attached to a part of the thread of the male screw portion 40. In this state, when it is engaged with the female screw portion 24e, a phenomenon similar to that when a so-called tapping screw, in which the C ring 41f is cut by the female screw portion 24e, is screwed occurs. As a result, the C-ring 41 is deformed and comes into contact with both the male screw portion 40 and the female screw portion 24e as shown in FIG. As a result, the male screw portion 40 and the female screw portion 24e come into contact with any of the screwing directions in any direction and the movement of the water stop cock member 34 is restricted, so that the generation of abnormal noise can be suppressed.
次に、図16を参照して、本発明の第5実施形態による公差吸収機構について説明する。
図16(a)は第5実施形態における雌ねじ部24eを上面から見た模式図である。この図に示すように、雌ねじ部24eの一部に切削部材41gが設けられている。この状態で、雄ねじ部40を雌ねじ部24eに螺合していくことで、雄ねじ部40によって切削部材が切削される、所謂タッピンねじを螺合させた場合と同様の現象が生じる。これによって、切削部材にねじ山がねじきられ、図16(b)に示すように、雄ねじ部40と雌ねじ部24eの双方に接触する形となる。これにより、雄ねじ部40と雌ねじ部24eが、螺合の何れに方向においても接触し止水栓部材34の移動が規制されることとなり、異音の発生を抑制することが可能となる。
Next, a tolerance absorbing mechanism according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 16A is a schematic view of the female threaded portion 24e in the fifth embodiment as viewed from above. As shown in this figure, a cutting member 41g is provided in a part of the female screw portion 24e. In this state, by screwing the male screw portion 40 into the female screw portion 24e, a phenomenon similar to that when a so-called tapping screw, in which the cutting member is cut by the male screw portion 40, is screwed occurs. As a result, the thread is screwed into the cutting member, and as shown in FIG. 16 (b), both the male screw portion 40 and the female screw portion 24e are brought into contact with each other. As a result, the male screw portion 40 and the female screw portion 24e come into contact with any of the screwing directions in any direction and the movement of the water stop cock member 34 is restricted, so that the generation of abnormal noise can be suppressed.
次に、図17を参照して、本発明の第6実施形態による公差吸収機構について説明する。
図17(a)は第6実施形態における雄ねじ部40を上面から見た模式図である。この図に示すように、雄ねじ部40の一部に変形部材41hが設けられている。この状態で、雄ねじ部40を雌ねじ部24eに螺合していくことで、雄ねじ部40によって変形部材が圧縮され変形する現象が生じる。これによって、図16(b)に示すように、変形部材は雄ねじ部40と雌ねじ部24eの双方に接触し、隙間を埋める形となる。これにより、雄ねじ部40と雌ねじ部24eが、螺合の何れに方向においても接触し止水栓部材34の移動が規制されることとなり、異音の発生を抑制することが可能となる。
Next, a tolerance absorbing mechanism according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 17A is a schematic view of the male screw portion 40 in the sixth embodiment as viewed from above. As shown in this figure, a deformable member 41 h is provided in a part of the male screw portion 40. In this state, by engaging the male screw portion 40 with the female screw portion 24e, a phenomenon occurs in which the deformable member is compressed and deformed by the male screw portion 40. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 16B, the deformable member comes into contact with both the male screw portion 40 and the female screw portion 24e to fill the gap. As a result, the male screw portion 40 and the female screw portion 24e come into contact with any of the screwing directions in any direction and the movement of the water stop cock member 34 is restricted, so that the generation of abnormal noise can be suppressed.
1 調圧機能付き止水栓装置
2 湯水混合水栓装置
4 湯水混合水栓装置本体
6 湯側流入部
8 水側流入部
10 スパウト
10a 吐水口(吐水部)
12 シャワーホース(吐水部)
14 温度調節装置
16 カラン/シャワー切替装置(吐止水切替手段)
18 湯側脚部材
20 水側脚部材
20a 水側脚部材の正面
20b 水側脚部材の背面
20c 水側脚部材の調圧機能付き止水栓装置の取付部
20d 水側脚部材の調圧機能付き止水栓装置の取付部の雌ねじ
22 湯側通水路
24 水側通水路
24a 水側通水路の入口
24b 水側通水路の出口
24c 水側通水路の取付室
24d 水側通水路の取付室の流入口
24e 水側通水路の雌ねじ部
26 水側脚部材の上流側接続部
28 水側脚部材の下流側接続部
30 1次側通水路
32 2次側通水路
34 止水栓部材
36 調圧弁
38 止水栓ガイド部材
40 止水栓部材の雄ねじ部
40a 止水栓部材の雄ねじ部の前面
40b 止水栓部材の雄ねじ部の柱部
40c 止水栓部材の雄ねじ部の内周面
41a シールテープ
41b メック加工層
41c マイクロカプセル
41d 固着剤層
41e 切り欠き部
41f Cリング
41g 切削部材
41h 変形部材
42 止水栓部材の回転軸部
42a 止水栓部材の回転軸部の後端部
42b 止水栓部材の回転軸部の操作部
42c 止水栓部材の回転軸部の操作部のキー溝
42d 止水栓部材の回転軸部の切欠き
44 止水栓部材の止水弁体部
44a 止水栓部材の止水弁体部の前側支持突起
44b 止水栓部材の止水弁体部の後側支持突起
46 パッキン(シール部材)
46a パッキンの後端面
46b パッキンの外周面
48 調圧弁体
48a 調圧弁体の内周面
48b 調圧弁体の肩部
48c 調圧弁体の受圧部
48d 調圧弁体の後端側口縁部
48e 調圧弁体の首部
48f 調圧弁体の首部の前端部
48g 調圧弁体の段部
48h 調圧弁体の側壁部
50 調圧ばね
50a 調圧ばねの後端部
50b 調圧ばねの前端部
52 ばね室
54 止め環部材
56 止水栓ガイド部材本体
56a 止水栓ガイド部材本体の後端部の内周面
56b 止水栓ガイド部材本体の雄ねじ
56c 止水栓ガイド部材本体の前側ガイド部
56d 止水栓ガイド部材本体の後側ガイド部
56e 止水栓ガイド部材本体の操作部
58 フィルター部材
58a フィルター部材の取付用突起
58b フィルター部材の取付用突起
60 外側オーリング
62 内側オーリング
64 C型リング
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Water stop faucet device with pressure regulation function 2 Hot water mixing faucet device 4 Hot water mixing faucet device body 6 Hot water side inflow part 8 Water side inflow part 10 Spout 10a Water outlet (water discharge part)
12 Shower hose (water discharge part)
14 Temperature control device 16 Curran / shower switching device (stopping water switching means)
18 Water-side leg member 20 Water-side leg member 20a Front side of water-side leg member 20b Back side of water-side leg member 20c Mounting part of water stopcock device with pressure-regulating function of water-side leg member 20d Pressure-regulating function of water-side leg member Female thread of attachment part of water stop device with water 22 Hot water side water passage 24 Water side water passage 24a Water side water passage inlet 24b Water side water passage outlet 24c Water side water passage installation chamber 24d Water side water passage installation chamber Inlet 24e Female threaded portion of water side passageway 26 Upstream connection portion of waterside leg member 28 Downstream side connection portion of waterside leg member 30 Primary side passageway 32 Secondary side passageway 34 Stop cock member 36 Pressure valve 38 Stop cock guide member 40 Male screw part of stop cock member 40a Front face of male screw part of stop cock member 40b Column part of male screw part of stop cock member 40c Inner peripheral surface 41a of male screw part of stop cock member Tape 41b Mech processing layer 41c My Locapsule 41d Adhesive layer 41e Notch portion 41f C ring 41g Cutting member 41h Deformation member 42 Rotating shaft portion of water stopper member 42a Rear end portion of rotating shaft portion of water stopper member 42b Rotating shaft portion of water stopper member Operation part 42c Key groove of the operation part of the rotating shaft part of the water stopper member 42d Notch of the rotating shaft part of the water stopper member 44 Water stop valve body part of the water stopper member 44a Water stop valve body of the water stopper member Front support protrusion 44b Rear stop protrusion 46 of the water stop valve body of the water stopper member 46 Packing (seal member)
46a Rear end surface of packing 46b Outer peripheral surface of packing 48 Pressure regulating valve body 48a Inner circumferential surface of pressure regulating valve body 48b Shoulder portion of pressure regulating valve body 48c Pressure receiving portion of pressure regulating valve body 48d Rear end side edge portion 48e of pressure regulating valve body Pressure regulating valve Body neck portion 48f Front end portion of neck portion of pressure regulating valve body 48g Step portion of pressure regulating valve body 48h Side wall portion of pressure regulating valve body 50 Pressure regulating spring 50a Rear end portion of pressure regulating spring 50b Front end portion of pressure regulating spring 52 Spring chamber 54 Stopping Ring member 56 Stop cock guide member main body 56a Inner peripheral surface 56b of the stop cock guide member main body 56b Male screw of the stop cock guide member main body 56c Front guide portion of the stop cock guide member main body 56d Stop cock guide member Main body rear guide portion 56e Stop cock guide member main body operation portion 58 Filter member 58a Filter member mounting protrusion 58b Filter member mounting protrusion 60 Outer O-ring 62 Inner O-ring 64 C-ring
Claims (10)
水栓装置の上流側に形成される通水路内の雌ねじ部に螺合される雄ねじ部と、一端部が上記雄ねじ部の一部と一体的に形成されて他端部が長手方向軸線の軸線回りの回転操作可能な操作部となる回転軸部と、この回転軸部から半径方向外側に突出し上記雄ねじ部及び上記回転軸部の回転に応じて上記通水路の流入口に対して軸方向に相対的に移動して上記通水路の流入口を開閉する止水弁体部と、を備えた止水栓部材と、上記止水栓部材の回転軸部に対して軸方向に移動可能に取り付けられて上記止水栓部材の回転軸部及び止水弁体部のそれぞれの外周を取り囲むようにほぼ筒状に形成された調圧弁体と、この調圧弁体の内部に設けられて上記調圧弁体を上記回転軸部の軸方向において、上記雄ねじ部から上記操作部へ向かう方向である軸方向外側に付勢する調圧ばねと、を備えた調圧弁であって、上記調圧弁体は、上記調圧ばねからの軸方向外側への付勢力を内側から受けると共に上記止水栓部材の止水弁体部が上記通水路の流入口を開放した通水状態のときに上記調圧弁体を上記回転軸部の軸方向において、上記操作部から上記雄ねじ部へ向かう方向である軸方向内側に移動させる水圧を外側から受ける受圧部を備え、この受圧部で受圧した上記調圧弁体が軸方向に移動することにより上記調圧弁体と上記通水路の流入口との相対的な距離を調整して上記通水路から上記水栓装置へ流出する水の圧力を調整する上記調圧弁と、
上記通水路に取り付けられた状態で上記止水栓部材の回転軸部の操作部が操作可能となるように上記止水栓部材及び上記調圧弁の外周の一部を取り囲み、上記止水栓部材及び上記調圧弁の軸方向の移動をガイドする止水栓ガイド部材と、を有し、
上記雄ねじ部及び/又は上記雌ねじ部に公差吸収機構を設けたことを特徴とする止水栓装置。 A water faucet device with a pressure control function that switches the water channel to a water stop state or a water flow state and adjusts the pressure of the flowing water,
A male screw portion screwed into a female screw portion in a water passage formed on the upstream side of the faucet device, one end portion formed integrally with a part of the male screw portion, and the other end portion being an axis of the longitudinal axis A rotating shaft portion that is an operation portion capable of rotating around, and protrudes radially outward from the rotating shaft portion in an axial direction with respect to the inlet of the water passage according to the rotation of the male screw portion and the rotating shaft portion. a water stop valve body portion by relatively moving to open and close an inlet of the water conduit, and the stop cock member having a movable axially with respect to the rotary shaft portion of the upper Kitomesui plug member A pressure regulating valve body that is attached and is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape so as to surround the outer periphery of each of the rotary shaft portion and the water shutoff valve body portion of the water stop cock member, and the pressure regulating valve body provided inside the pressure regulating valve body. in the valve body axial direction of the rotary shaft portion, the shaft direction is a direction toward the operating portion from the male screw portion A pressure regulating valve that biases outward, wherein the pressure regulating valve body receives a biasing force from the pressure regulating spring toward the outside in the axial direction from the inside and stops the stop cock member. When the water valve body portion is in a water passage state in which the inlet of the water passage is opened, the pressure regulating valve body is axially inward in the axial direction of the rotary shaft portion, which is the direction from the operation portion to the male screw portion. A pressure receiving portion that receives the water pressure to be moved from the outside is provided, and the relative pressure distance between the pressure regulating valve body and the inlet of the water passage is adjusted by the axial movement of the pressure regulating valve body that is received by the pressure receiving portion. The pressure regulating valve for adjusting the pressure of water flowing out from the water passage to the faucet device,
Surrounding part of the outer periphery of the stop cock member and the pressure regulating valve so that the operation part of the rotating shaft part of the stop cock member can be operated in a state of being attached to the water passage, the stop cock member and has a stop faucet guide member you guide the axial movement of the pressure regulating valve,
A water faucet device, wherein a tolerance absorbing mechanism is provided in the male screw portion and / or the female screw portion .
The water faucet device according to claim 1, wherein a thermoplastic tube is attached to the thread of the male screw portion as the tolerance absorbing mechanism .
て、
吐水口が形成された水栓装置本体と、
吐水状態と止水状態に切り替える吐止水切替手段と、を有することを特徴とする水栓装
置。 A faucet device comprising the water faucet device with a pressure regulating function according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
A faucet body having a water outlet,
A faucet device comprising: a water stopping / switching means for switching between a water discharging state and a water stopping state.
か1項に記載の調圧機能付き止水栓装置を備えた湯水混合水栓装置であって、
湯と水が混合される湯水混合水栓装置本体と、
この湯水混合水栓装置本体に設けられた吐水部と、
吐水状態と止水状態に切り替える吐止水切替手段と、
上記湯水混合水栓装置本体の上流側に接続され、湯側通水路を形成する湯側脚部材と、
上記湯水混合水栓装置本体の上流側に接続され、水側通水路を形成する水側脚部材と、
を有し、
上記湯側脚部材又は上記水側脚部材の少なくとも一方の脚部材には、上記調圧機能付き
止水栓装置の止水栓部材及び調圧弁が取り付けられることを特徴とする調圧機能付き止水
栓装置を備えた湯水混合水栓装置。 A hot water and water mixing faucet device comprising the water stop cock device with pressure regulating function according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein hot water and water adjusted to a predetermined temperature by mixing hot water and water are discharged or stopped. There,
A hot and cold water mixing faucet body in which hot water and water are mixed;
A water discharge portion provided in the hot water and water mixing faucet body,
Water discharge switching means for switching between water discharge state and water stop state,
A hot water side leg member connected to the upstream side of the hot water and water faucet main body and forming a hot water side water passage,
A water-side leg member connected to the upstream side of the hot-water / water-mixing faucet body and forming a water-side water passage;
Have
The water stop leg member and the pressure control valve of the water stop cock device with a pressure control function are attached to at least one leg member of the hot water side leg member or the water side leg member. A hot and cold water mixing device equipped with a faucet device.
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JP2012137134A JP5999480B2 (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2012-06-18 | Stopcock device with pressure adjusting function, faucet device and hot-water mixed faucet device having the same |
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JP2012137134A JP5999480B2 (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2012-06-18 | Stopcock device with pressure adjusting function, faucet device and hot-water mixed faucet device having the same |
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JP2014001789A JP2014001789A (en) | 2014-01-09 |
JP5999480B2 true JP5999480B2 (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4284102A (en) * | 1978-06-28 | 1981-08-18 | H. Adler Associates, Inc. | Combination stop and pressure reducing valve |
JPH0125810Y2 (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1989-08-02 | ||
JPH0798065A (en) * | 1992-09-16 | 1995-04-11 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Assist air control valve for engine |
JP2695124B2 (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 1997-12-24 | 東陶機器株式会社 | Fixing structure of faucet elbow for hot and cold water mixing tap and connecting structure of mounting legs |
JPH08270945A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-18 | Kouga Press Kogyo Kk | Fuel distributor for gas lighter |
JP2000337548A (en) * | 1999-05-27 | 2000-12-05 | Toto Ltd | Water cock device |
JP4224600B2 (en) * | 1999-09-01 | 2009-02-18 | 株式会社光合金製作所 | Underground decompression stop cock |
JP4666280B2 (en) * | 2005-02-21 | 2011-04-06 | Toto株式会社 | Stopcock device with pressure adjusting function, faucet device and hot-water mixed faucet device having the same |
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2012
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