JP5997913B2 - Motor unit mounting device for electric solar shading device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an electric solar shading device for transferring a solar shading material such as curtain fabric or vertical blind slats by a driving force of a motor, and mounting the motor unit on a rail for transferring the solar shading material. It relates to the device.

  As one type of electric curtain, the transfer belt is movably supported in the curtain rail, and the leading runner is moved by moving the transfer belt with the driving force of the motor attached to one end of the curtain rail. In some cases, the curtain fabric is pulled out and folded.

  A motor unit is attached to one end of the curtain rail, and a runner that suspends and supports the curtain fabric moves in the curtain rail by the operation of the motor unit. The curtain fabric is transferred along the curtain rail as the runner moves.

  Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2 disclose an attachment device for attaching a motor unit to an end portion of a curtain rail.

Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 56-10232 No. 7-13585

  In the motor unit mounting apparatus as described above, it is desirable that the motor unit can be stably held on the curtain rail while the motor unit can be easily attached to the curtain rail.

  In the mounting device disclosed in Patent Document 1, when the motor shaft is inserted into the insertion hole while pressing the pressing piece, and then the pressing of the pressing piece is released, the movable plate is moved by the biasing force of the spring, The casing is held by the pulley cover by engagement with the ear plate.

  However, since the engagement between the engaging claw piece and the ear plate is held only by the urging force of the spring, if the urging force of the spring is weak, the engagement between the engaging claw piece and the ear plate is released and the casing falls off. On the other hand, if the urging force of the spring is sufficiently secured, the operation of inserting the motor shaft into the insertion hole while pushing the pressing piece becomes complicated.

  In the mounting device disclosed in Patent Document 2, in order to attach the drive device to the base, the drive device is rotated while fitting the drive shaft of the drive device into the shaft hole of the base, and then the positioning device is installed. It is necessary to slide the upper part for positioning and further tighten bolts. Therefore, the attaching operation and the removing operation of the driving device are complicated.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a motor unit mounting device for an electric solar radiation shielding device that can be stably held while allowing the motor unit to be easily mounted on a rail.

In Claim 1, the solar radiation shielding material is suspended and supported by the runner supported so as to be movable on the rail, the pulleys are rotatably supported on the transfer devices attached to both ends of the rail, and the endlessly between the pulleys. A belt is attached so that the belt can be transferred within the rail based on the rotation of the pulley, a motor unit is attached to one of the transfer devices, and the pulley is driven to rotate. In the shielding material transfer device of the electric solar radiation shielding device for transferring the runner along the rail with the belt transferred based on the rotation of the motor, the mounting members provided in the motor unit and the transfer device are fitted to each other. Suspending means for suspending and supporting the motor unit on the transfer device by rotating the motor unit in a combined state; The motor unit in a state of being suspended supporting the location, and a stopper device for preventing the engagement means for engaging on the basis of the rotation of the motor unit to the biasing force of the biasing means. The stopper device includes a base button that is movably supported by a mounting member of the motor unit, an operation unit that is disposed at a front end portion of the base button and is exposed at an upper end portion of the motor unit, and a front end of the base button And an engaging protrusion that engages with the transfer device and prevents rotation of the motor unit.

  According to a second aspect of the present invention, the suspension means is provided on one of the attachment members and on the other attachment member, and the motor unit can be rotated with the engagement pieces inserted. And a protrusion provided on the locking piece and engaged with the mounting hole based on the rotation of the motor unit.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, the base button is movable in a direction perpendicular to the output shaft of the motor unit, and the stopper device further includes a coil spring that urges the base button, and the transfer device. A pressing portion that is provided, and when the locking piece is inserted into the mounting hole and rotated, the pressing portion abuts against the engaging protrusion to retreat the base button against the biasing force of the coil spring; Provided in the transfer device, when the protrusion engages with the mounting hole, the protrusion engages with the engaging protrusion that moves forward based on the biasing force of the coil spring to prevent the motor unit from rotating. A mounting groove was provided.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the engaging projection includes a slope that makes contact with the pressing portion and retracts the base button.
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the locking piece and the mounting hole are positioned symmetrically with respect to the output shaft of the motor unit fitted to the transfer device.
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the apparatus further includes a pressing portion that is provided in the transfer device and makes the base button retreat by contacting the engaging protrusion when the motor unit is rotated.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the motor unit attachment apparatus of the electric solar radiation shielding apparatus which can be hold | maintained stably, enabling it to attach a motor unit to a rail easily can be provided.

It is a front view which shows an electric curtain. It is a disassembled perspective view which shows a transfer apparatus. It is sectional drawing which shows a transfer apparatus. It is a bottom view which shows the transfer apparatus of the state which removed the cover. It is a perspective view which shows a hook. It is a front view which shows the use condition of a hook. It is a top view which shows the use condition of a hook. It is a bottom view which shows a transfer apparatus. It is sectional drawing which shows a motor unit. It is a perspective view which shows a motor bracket. It is a top view which shows a motor unit. It is sectional drawing which shows a stopper apparatus. It is a perspective view which shows a base button. It is a bottom view which shows a transfer apparatus. It is a perspective view which shows the attachment procedure of a motor unit. It is a perspective view which shows the attachment procedure of a motor unit. (A) and (b) are perspective views which show operation | movement of a base button. It is a front view which shows a head runner. It is a top view which shows a head runner. It is a disassembled perspective view which shows a head runner. It is a side view which shows a head runner. It is a side view which shows operation | movement of a head runner. It is sectional drawing which shows a runner member.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of an electric curtain (electric solar shading device) embodying the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the double swing type electric curtain shown in FIG. 1, curtain fabrics (sunlight shielding materials) 2a and 2b are drawn from both ends of the curtain rail 1 toward the center, or from the center of the curtain rail 1 toward both ends. Curtain fabrics 2a and 2b are folded.

  A pair of leading runners 3 a and 3 b is movably supported on the curtain rail 1, and a large number of runners 4 a are movably supported between the leading runner 3 a and the right end of the curtain rail 1. In addition, a large number of runners 4 b are movably supported between the leading runner 3 b and the left end of the curtain rail 1.

One curtain fabric 2a is suspended and supported by the leading runner 3a and the runner 4a, and the other curtain fabric 2b is suspended and supported by the leading runner 3b and the runner 4b.
Transfer devices 5a and 5b are attached to the left and right ends of the curtain rail 1, and endless transfer belts that move in the curtain rail 1 are hung on the transfer devices 5a and 5b. A motor unit 6 is suspended and supported by the transfer device 5 a on the right end side of the curtain rail 1, and the transfer belt is moved in the curtain rail 1 by the driving force of the motor disposed in the motor unit 6.

Then, the leading runners 3 a and 3 b move toward the center of the curtain rail 1 or move to both ends of the curtain rail 1 due to the forward and reverse rotation of the motor.
Next, a specific configuration of the transfer device 5b on the left end side of the curtain rail 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.

  As shown in FIGS. 2, 6, and 8, the case 7 of the transfer device 5 b is formed in a substantially rectangular box shape whose width and height in the front-rear direction (front-rear direction of the curtain) are slightly larger than the curtain rail 1. The side surface is a curved surface that slightly swells in the front-rear direction.

  On the base end side of the case 7, a fitting port 8 that can fit the curtain rail 1 is provided. Then, the curtain rail 1 is fitted into the fitting opening 8, and the case 7 is fixed to the curtain rail 1 with a fixture 9 attached to a mounting groove 8 a provided on the lower surface of the case 7 as shown in FIG. 4. Yes.

  The lower surface of the case 7 is opened downward by an opening 10 except for a base end side portion to which the fixture 9 is attached. A cylindrical shaft 11 protrudes downward from the center of the upper surface of the case 7, and an annular bearing 12 is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the shaft 11.

  A cylindrical pulley 13 is fitted on the outer peripheral surface of the bearing 12. Therefore, the pulley 13 is rotatably supported by the shaft portion 11 via the bearing 12. The outer peripheral surface of the pulley 13 is formed in a gear shape, and a transfer belt 14 made of synthetic resin is hooked on the outer peripheral surface.

  The transfer belt 14 is an endless belt that moves in the curtain rail 1 by the operation of a motor unit attached to the transfer device 5 a, and is constituted by a timing belt that meshes with the pulley 13. Accordingly, the transfer belt 14 moves in the curtain rail 1 as the pulley 13 rotates.

  In the case 7, a guide wall 15 extending in a substantially U shape toward the fitting port 8 is formed around the pulley 13, and the transfer belt 14 hung on the pulley 13 is disposed inside the guide wall 15. It is guided in the curtain rail 1 along the side surface.

  A flange 16 having a diameter slightly larger than the maximum diameter of the gear portion of the pulley 13 is formed on the upper edge of the pulley 13. And the position shift to the axial direction upper direction of the pulley 13 of the pulley 13 of the transfer belt 14 hung on the pulley 13 by the flange 16 is prevented.

  An input shaft 17 that extends downward is provided at the center of the pulley 13, and a square hole 18 is provided at the center of the input shaft 17. In the transfer device 5b, nothing is connected to the square hole 18, but in the transfer device 5a having basically the same configuration, the output shaft of the motor unit 6 is fitted into the square hole 18 as described later. A circular ridge 19 is formed around the input shaft 17 of the pulley 13 with the rotation center of the pulley 13 as the center. This protrusion 19 is formed in a semicircular cross section.

  The pulley 13 is held on the case 7 by a case plate 20 fixed to the lower surface of the case 7 with screws 25. A sleeve 21 is interposed between the case plate 20 and the pulley 13.

  The sleeve 21 is formed in a substantially disk shape with the same diameter as the flange 16 of the pulley 13, and a cylindrical portion 22 in which the input shaft 17 of the pulley 13 can be fitted is formed at the center thereof. When the input shaft 17 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 22 of the sleeve 21, the pulley 13 comes into contact with the sleeve 21 at the apex of the protrusion 19 in almost line contact, so that the frictional resistance between the pulley 13 and the sleeve 21 is reduced. Thus, the rotation of the pulley 13 is not hindered.

  The case plate 20 is formed of a metal plate, and a through hole 23 through which the cylindrical portion 22 of the sleeve 21 can be inserted is formed at the center thereof. A pair of mounting holes 24 are formed at positions that are point-symmetric with respect to the center of the through hole 23. The mounting hole 24 is formed as a curved through hole that is divided by a line segment that is concentric with the center of the through hole 23 and a line segment that extends toward the center of the through hole 23.

Although the attachment hole 24 is not used in the transfer device 5b, the motor unit 6 is supported by the attachment hole 24 in the transfer device 5a.
When the bearing 12, the pulley 13, the transfer belt 14 and the sleeve 21 are accommodated in the case 7, and the case plate 20 is attached to the case 7 with the screws 25, the pulley 13 around which the transfer belt 14 is hung is obtained. It is rotatably supported in the case 7.

A fixing ring 26 is attached to the fixture 9 so as to be immovably fixed at the end of the curtain rail 1, and the rear end of the upper edge of the curtain fabric 2b is supported in a suspended manner.
As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, two hooks 28 are held in a stacked state in the depth direction of the receiving recess 27 in the receiving recess 27 provided on the bottom end side of the case 7. In addition, an operation recess 27 a for easily performing the detaching operation from the storage recess 27 is formed in the storage recess 27 as a groove-like recess that intersects the storage recess 27.

  The hook 28 is formed of a synthetic resin in a substantially plate shape, and as shown in FIG. 5, a hooking piece 29 extending in a crank shape from the upper end to the rear is formed. A protrusion 30 extending in the vertical direction is formed at the center in the left-right direction on the rear surface of the latch piece 29.

  At the lower end portion of the hook 28, left and right side portions are protruded forward to form a protruding portion, and the front end of the protruding portion is connected to form a rectangular frame-shaped hanging portion 31. Then, the rear end portion of the curtain fabric 2b can be suspended from the hanging portion 31.

  As shown in FIG. 7, a latching groove 32 that allows the latching piece 29 of the hook 28 to be latched from above is formed in the peripheral portion on the top end side of the case 7. A plurality of projections 33 are provided at equal intervals on the side surface of the latching groove 32 facing the projection 30 of the latching piece 29, and the projection 30 can be inserted between the projections 33. .

  Accordingly, the hooks 28 are provided at ten positions from the front surface to the front side surface and the rear surface of the case 7, and the hook 28 can be attached by selecting one of the ten positions.

In the transfer devices 5a and 5b, the hook 28 is attached by selecting any one of the five attachment positions located on the front and side surfaces from the ten attachment positions.
The hook 28 can be attached to the case 7 as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, and the upper end rear end portion of the curtain fabric 2 b can be suspended and supported by the hook 28. Therefore, by adjusting the mounting position of the hook 28, the hanging position of the rear end portion of the curtain fabric 2b can be adjusted in five stages.

  Two hooks 28 are accommodated in the transfer device 5b, and the hanging positions of the rear ends of the curtain fabrics 2a and 2b are set using one hook 28 for each of the transfer device 5b and the transfer device 5a. The position can be adjusted.

Further, as shown in FIG. 14, two spare hooks 28 can be accommodated in the accommodation recess 27 in the transfer device 5 a having the same configuration as the transfer device 5 b.
A cover 89 covering the opening 10 is attached to the transfer device 5b so as to cover the housing recess 27 and the like housing the case plate 20 and the hook 28.

Next, the configuration of the motor unit 6 attached to the transfer device 5a will be described.
As shown in FIG. 9, the motor unit 6 includes a motor 35, a clutch 36, a sensor unit 37, a power supply board 38, a control board 39, a switch board 40, and a modular board 41 in a substantially square cylindrical motor case 34. Etc. are housed.

  The operation of the motor 35 is controlled by a control circuit mounted on the control board 39 based on the operation of an operation switch (not shown) connected to the modular board 41 via a cable.

  The sensor unit 37 is supported by a base member 43 positioned at the upper end of the motor case 34 via a first frame 44, and the motor 35 is attached to a second frame 45 attached to the first frame 44. It is worn.

  A power supply board 38 and a control board 39 are attached to a third frame 46 attached to the second frame 45. The switch board 40 is used when setting one of a plurality of control modes set in advance for transferring the curtain fabrics 2a and 2b. The switch board 40 connected to the control board 39 with predetermined wiring is attached to the unit cap 47, and the unit cap 47 is attached to the lower end of the motor case 34.

  The output shaft of the motor 35 is connected to the output shaft 42 of the motor unit 6 through the clutch 36, and the output shaft 42 protrudes upward from the base member 43. The output shaft 42 is formed in a square shaft shape that can be fitted into the square hole 18 of the transfer device 5a.

The clutch 36 prevents the motor 35 from being damaged by causing the output shaft of the motor 35 to idle when the load acting on the output shaft 42 exceeds a preset value.
A motor bracket 48 formed of a metal plate is attached to the upper surface of the base member 43. A through hole 49 through which the output shaft 42 can be inserted is formed at the center of the motor bracket 48.

  As shown in FIG. 10, on both the front and rear sides of the through hole 49, a pair of locking pieces 50 are formed in point symmetry with respect to the center of the through hole 49 at the edge of the motor bracket 48. The locking piece 50 has a protruding portion 51 extending in the horizontal direction in opposite directions to each other at the upper end portion.

  The locking piece 50 is formed at a position where the output shaft 42 can be inserted into the mounting hole 24 of the case plate 20 in a state where the output shaft 42 is fitted into the square hole 18 of the transfer device 5a, and is inserted into the mounting hole 24. It is formed with a length and thickness that allows it.

  Accordingly, the locking piece 50 provided at the upper end of the motor unit 6 is inserted into the mounting hole 24 of the transfer device 5a, and in this state, as shown in FIGS. When the motor unit 6 is rotated about 20 degrees in one direction, the protrusion 51 of the locking piece 50 moves from the mounting hole 24 to above the case plate 20 and engages with the upper surface of the case plate 20. Then, the motor unit 6 is suspended and supported by the transfer device 5a.

  On one side of the motor unit 6, a stopper device 52 that prevents the motor unit 6 from rotating relative to the transfer device 5 a in a state where the protrusion 51 of the locking piece 50 is engaged with the upper surface of the case plate 20. Is provided.

  A specific configuration of the stopper device 52 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, a rail portion 53 is formed on one side of the base member 43, and a base button 54 is attached to the rail portion 53 of the base member 43. It is supported so that it can invade toward one side.

  As shown in FIG. 13, a pair of guide pieces 55 are provided on the base end side of the base button 54 so as to be relatively movable with respect to the rail portion 53, and in a groove portion between the guide pieces 55. A spring holding shaft 56 that protrudes toward the center of the base member 43 is formed.

  One end of a coil spring 57 is held on the spring holding shaft 56, and the other end of the coil spring 57 is in contact with the tip of the rail portion 53. The base button 54 is urged in a direction in which the tip protrudes from one side of the base member 43 by the urging force of the coil spring 57 with the tip of the rail portion 53 as a fulcrum.

As shown in FIG. 17, an operation portion 58 exposed to an opening 43 a provided on one side of the base member 43 is formed at the distal end portion of the base button 54.
As shown in FIG. 17, the distal end surface of the operation portion 58 is formed in a slightly convex curved surface so as to be continuous with the side surface on one end side of the base member 43.

  At the upper end portion of the operation portion 58 of the base button 54, an engagement protrusion 60 that protrudes toward the distal end side of the base button 54 is formed. As shown in FIG. 14, the width of the engaging protrusion 60 in the front-rear direction (vertical direction in FIG. 11) is formed to be a width that can engage with the mounting groove 8a of the case 7 of the transfer device 5a.

In addition, a slope 61 that descends toward the tip of the base button 54 is formed on the top end side of the upper surface of the engagement protrusion 60.
In order to attach the motor unit 6 configured as described above to the transfer device 5a, first, the output shaft 42 is fitted into the square hole 18 of the transfer device 5a, and is protruded from the motor bracket 48 of the motor unit 6. The stop piece 50 is inserted from below into the mounting hole 24 exposed on the lower surface of the transfer device 5a.

Then, as shown in FIG. 14, the engaging protrusion 60 of the base button 54 of the stopper device 52 is in a state where it is located in a recess 62a provided on one side of the base end of the mounting groove 8a.
When the motor unit 6 is rotated from the state shown in FIG. 15 to the state shown in FIG. 16 from this state, the protrusion 51 of the locking piece 50 engages with the upper surface of the case plate 20 of the transfer device 5a, and the motor The unit 6 is suspended and supported by the transfer device 5a.

  At the same time, the engaging protrusion 60 of the base button 54 gets over the pressing portion 62, and the engaging protrusion 60 is pushed out by the biasing force of the coil spring 57 as shown in FIGS. Protruded inside.

  In this state, the engagement protrusion 60 is engaged with the mounting groove 8a, and the rotation of the motor unit 6 with respect to the transfer device 5a is prevented, and the motor unit 6 is stably suspended and supported by the transfer device 5a.

  To remove the motor unit 6 from the transfer device 5a, as shown in FIG. 17A, the motor is pressed in a state in which the engagement between the engaging protrusion 60 and the mounting groove 8a is released by pressing the front end surface of the base button 54. The unit 6 is rotated. When the protrusion 51 of the locking piece 50 is rotated until it can be taken out from the mounting hole 24, the motor unit 6 can be detached from the transfer device 5a.

  Next, a specific configuration of the top runners 3a and 3b will be described. Since the top runners 3a and 3b are supported so that runners having the same configuration are opposed to the curtain rail 1, the top runner 3a shown in FIG. 18 will be described.

  As shown in FIG. 20, the leading runner 3a includes a connecting plate 63 formed of a metal plate, a pair of runner members 64a and 64b, a runner arm 65, and a pair of belt joints 66a and 66b.

  In the runner members 64a and 64b, a pair of traveling rollers 68 are rotatably supported on both front and rear sides of a main body 67 formed of synthetic resin. The direction of the rotation axis of the traveling roller 68 is a horizontal direction orthogonal to the curtain rail.

  The traveling roller 68 rolls on the lower side 69 of the curtain rail 1 as shown in FIG. The traveling roller 68 has a diameter slightly smaller than the height in the curtain rail 1.

  An auxiliary roller 70 is rotatably supported by the main body 67 below the traveling roller 68. The direction of the rotation axis of the auxiliary roller 70 is the vertical direction, and the diameter thereof is set to be slightly smaller than the interval between the opening edges 71 of the lower side 69 of the curtain rail 1 as shown in FIG.

When the traveling roller 68 rolls on the lower side 69, the auxiliary roller 70 rolls along the opening edge 71.
As shown in FIG. 23, the auxiliary roller 70 is rotatably supported on the main body 67 by a pin 72 that is inserted into the mounting position of the auxiliary roller 70 from above the main body 67. The pin 72 is a metal pin bent at a right angle.

  Specifically, the main body 67 is provided with a support portion 73 protruding to one side along the moving direction of the leading runner 3a, and the travel roller 68 is rotatably supported by the support portion 73.

  An assembly recess 74 that allows the pin 72 to be inserted is opened on the upper surface of the main body 67, and the auxiliary roller 70 is opened below the support portion 73 in the protruding direction of the support portion 73 and both the front and rear sides of the main body 67. The support recess 75 is disposed.

Support holes 76 a and 76 b through which the pin 72 can be inserted at the support position of the auxiliary roller 70 are formed in the bottom surface of the assembly recess 74 and the lower surface of the support recess 75.
In order to attach the traveling roller 68 and the auxiliary roller 70 to the main body 67, first, the pin 72 is inserted into the assembly concave portion 74 from above with the auxiliary roller 70 inserted into the support concave portion 75 from the side of the main body 67. From the support hole 76a, the central portion of the auxiliary roller 70 and the support hole 76b are inserted.

  Then, the auxiliary roller 70 is rotatably supported by the main body 67 via the pin 72 in the support recess 75. The pin 72 has its horizontal portion 72a positioned in the assembly recess 74 and is held so as not to rotate.

  Next, with the traveling roller 68 positioned on both sides of the support portion 73, the mandrel 77 of the traveling roller 68 is inserted into the traveling roller 68 and the main body 67, and the both ends of the mandrel 77 are caulked, so Prevent from falling out.

  Then, the traveling roller 68 is rotatably supported by the main body 67. At this time, the mandrel 77 is positioned above the horizontal portion 72a of the pin 72 to prevent the pin 72 from coming off upward.

The runner members 64a and 64b in which the traveling roller 68 and the auxiliary roller 70 are rotatably supported by the main body 67 are assembled by such an assembling procedure.
On the upper surface of the main body 67 of the runner members 64a and 64b, guide protrusions 90 projecting upward are formed on opposite edges of the support portion 73 on which the traveling roller 68 is supported. As shown in FIG. 21, the guide protrusion 90 is formed to have a height equal to the height of the traveling roller 68.

  In order to assemble the runner members 64a and 64b, the connecting plate 63, and the runner arm 65, first, the runner members 64a and 64b are fitted into the connecting plate 63 from above. Specifically, a pair of fitting pieces 78 projecting upward are formed at the center of the connecting plate 63, and the fitting pieces 78 can be fitted to the main bodies 67 of the runner members 64a and 64b from below. A hole 79 is formed.

When the fitting piece 78 is fitted into the fitting hole 79, the runner members 64 a and 64 b are held by the connecting plate 63.
Next, the insertion hole 80 provided in the lower portion of the main body 67, the insertion hole 81 provided in the base end portion of the runner arm 65, and the screw hole 82 provided in the connecting plate 63 are aligned, and the screw 83 is fixed. The main body 67 is passed through the insertion hole 81 through the insertion hole 80 and screwed into the screw hole 82 of the connecting plate 63 located in the main body 67.

Then, the runner members 64a and 64b are fixed to the runner arm 65 via the connecting plate 63, and the leading runner 3a is formed.
Each main body 67 of the runner members 64a and 64b is formed with a holding hole 84 on the side of the traveling roller 68, and the mounting shaft 85 of the belt joints 66a and 66b is fitted and held. . The belt joints 66 a and 66 b are provided with a belt holding portion 86 at the tip of the mounting shaft 85.

  The belt holding portion 86 includes a first narrowing piece 87 provided at the tip of the mounting shaft 85 and a second narrowing piece 88 that is detachably fitted to the first narrowing piece 87. The transfer belt 14 can be held tightly.

  The both end portions of the transfer belt 14 are held by the belt joints 66a and 66b of the leading runner 3a, and the attachment shafts 85 of the belt joints 66a and 66b are fitted into the holding holes 84 of the main body 67, so that the endless shape is obtained. The transfer belt 14 is formed. In the leading runner 3b, the intermediate portion of the transfer belt 14 is held by the belt joints 66a and 66b.

  Endless transfer belts 14 are respectively attached to pulleys 13 in transfer devices 5a and 5b at both ends of curtain rail 1, and are transferred between transfer devices 5a and 5b based on the operation of motor 35.

  With such a configuration, when the transfer belt 14 is transferred in the curtain rail 1 based on the operation of the motor 35, the leading runners 3a and 3b are moved in a direction toward or away from each other. When the leading runners 3a and 3b are moved in a direction approaching each other, the curtain fabrics 2a and 2b are pulled out to the central portion of the curtain rail 1, and when the leading runners 3a and 3b are moved away from each other, 2b is folded toward both ends of the curtain rail 1.

  When the leading runners 3a and 3b are inclined in the front-rear direction of the curtain rail 1 as shown in FIG. 22 due to the load acting on the leading runners 3a and 3b from the curtain fabrics 2a and 2b during the transfer of the curtain fabrics 2a and 2b, The auxiliary roller 70 contacts the opening edge of the curtain rail 1. Then, the one traveling roller 68 and the guide projection 90 abut against the ceiling surface of the curtain rail 1 and the inclination of the main body 67 is suppressed.

In this embodiment, the angle α between the center line of the main body 67 of the runner members 64a and 64b and the vertical line is set to a maximum of 2.8 degrees.
By such an operation, even if a load acts on the leading runners 3a and 3b and the main body 67 is inclined, the auxiliary roller 70 abuts against the opening edge 71 and rolls, and one of the traveling rollers 68 is connected to the curtain rail 1. Rolls in contact with the ceiling surface.

As shown in FIG. 19, even if the curtain rail 1 is curved, the leading runners 3 a and 3 b roll while the auxiliary roller 70 is in contact with the opening edge 71 of the curtain rail 1.
Therefore, the head runners 3a and 3b move smoothly in the curtain rail 1 even if the main body 67 is inclined by the load or the curtain rail 1 is curved.

  Further, when the weight of the curtain fabrics 2a and 2b acting on the tip of the runner arm 65 is increased in the leading runners 3a and 3b, the leading runners 3a and 3b are positioned rearward with the runner member 64a positioned on the leading side as a fulcrum. The runner member 64b attempts to float from the lower side 69 of the curtain rail 1. However, as indicated by a chain line in FIG. 18, the traveling roller 68 of the runner member 64 b immediately contacts the ceiling surface of the curtain rail 1, and thus moves smoothly in the curtain rail 1.

  At this time, since the guide protrusion 90 also contacts the ceiling surface together with the running roller 68 of the runner member 64b, the runner member 64b is prevented from being lifted, and the runner arm 65 is prevented from tilting.

In the electric curtain configured as described above and its motor unit mounting device, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) Operation of the motor unit 6 attached to one transfer device 5a, enabling the transfer belt 14 to be transferred in the curtain rail 1 between the transfer devices 5a and 5b attached to both ends of the curtain rail 1. Thus, the leading runners 3a and 3b can be transferred by transferring the transfer belt 14. The curtain fabrics 2a and 2b can be pulled out and folded by the movement of the leading runners 3a and 3b.
(2) In order to attach the motor unit 6 to the transfer device 5b, the locking piece 50 provided on the upper surface of the motor unit 6 is inserted while the output shaft 42 of the motor unit 6 is fitted into the square hole 18 of the transfer device 5a. The motor unit 6 is rotated while being inserted into the mounting hole 24 provided in the case plate 20 of the transfer device 5a. Then, the protrusion 51 of the locking piece 50 is held on the upper surface of the mounting hole 24 so that the motor unit 6 can be suspended and supported by the transfer device 5a, and the stopper device 52 is automatically operated to activate the motor unit 6. Can be prevented from rotating. Accordingly, the motor unit 6 can be attached to the transfer device 5a only by rotating the motor unit 6 while the locking piece 50 of the motor unit 6 is inserted into the attachment hole 24 of the transfer device 5a.
(3) When the motor unit 6 is rotated until the protrusion 51 of the locking piece 50 is engaged with the upper surface of the mounting hole 24, the base button 54 constituting the stopper device 52 is engaged by the biasing force of the coil spring 57. The protrusion 60 can be automatically engaged with the mounting groove 8a of the transfer device 5a to prevent the motor unit 6 from rotating. Therefore, the motor unit 6 can be stably suspended and supported.
(4) In a state where the motor unit 6 is suspended and supported by the transfer device 5 a, the force acting on the base button 54 based on the rotational force acting on the motor unit 6 is a direction orthogonal to the urging direction of the coil spring 57. . Therefore, even if the coil spring 57 having a small urging force is used, the operation of the stopper device 52 is not inadvertently released.
(5) To remove the motor unit 6 from the transfer device 5a, the operating portion 58 is pressed against the urging force of the coil spring 57. Then, since the engagement between the engagement protrusion 60 and the attachment groove 8a is released, the motor unit 6 can be removed from the transfer device 5a by rotating the motor unit 6 in this state. Therefore, the motor unit 6 can be easily detached from the transfer device 5a.
(6) When the output shaft 42 is inserted into the square hole 18, the locking piece 50 and the mounting hole 24 can be easily aligned.
(7) When the locking piece 50 is inserted into the mounting hole 24, the inclined surface 61 of the base button 54 comes into contact with the pressing portion 62 of the transfer device 5a and automatically follows the base member 43 rail portion 53 of the motor unit 6. Can be pushed in. When the motor unit 6 is rotated, the engagement between the protrusion 60 of the base button 54 and the pressing portion 62 is released, and the engaging protrusion 60 of the base button 54 is transferred by the biasing force of the coil spring 57. It can be automatically engaged with the mounting groove 8a of 5a.
(8) Since the transfer devices 5 a and 5 b have the same configuration, the motor unit 6 can be attached to the transfer device 5 b on the left end side of the curtain rail 1.
(9) When the mounting position of the curtain rail 1 is high, the mounting operation of the motor unit 6 to the transfer device 5a becomes easy.

You may implement the said embodiment in the following aspects.
-You may use the said transfer apparatus as a transfer apparatus which transfers the slat of a vertical blind.
A locking piece may be provided on the case plate 20 and a mounting hole may be provided on the motor bracket 48.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Rail (curtain rail), 2a, 2b ... Solar radiation shielding material (curtain fabric), 3a, 3b ... Runner (leading runner), 5a, 5b ... Transfer device, 6 ... Motor unit, 8a ... Engaging means (mounting groove) ), 13 pulley, 14 belt (transfer belt), 20 mounting member (case plate), 24 hanging means (mounting hole), 48 mounting member (motor bracket), 50 hanging means (engagement) (Stop piece), 51 ... projection, 52 ... stopper device, 54 ... base button, 57 ... biasing means (coil spring), 60 ... engaging means (engagement projection), 61 ... slope, 62 ... pressing part.

Claims (6)

A solar radiation shielding material is suspended and supported by a runner supported so as to be movable on rails, pulleys are rotatably supported on transfer devices attached to both ends of the rails, and an endless belt is hung between the pulleys. The belt can be transferred in the rail based on the rotation of the pulley, the motor unit is attached to one of the transfer devices, the pulley is driven to rotate, and the pulley is rotated based on the rotation of the pulley. In the shielding material transfer device of the electric solar shading device for transferring the runner along the rail with the belt to be transferred,
In the attachment members provided in the motor unit and the transfer device,
Suspending means for suspending and supporting the motor unit on the transfer device by rotating the motor unit in a state of being fitted to each other;
A stopper device that prevents rotation of the motor unit by engaging means that engages based on the urging force of the urging means in a state where the motor unit is suspended and supported by the transfer device ;
The stopper device is
A base button movably supported on the mounting member of the motor unit;
An operation unit that is disposed at the tip of the base button and is exposed at the upper end of the motor unit;
An engagement protrusion disposed at a tip of the base button, engaged with the transfer device, and preventing rotation of the motor unit;
Motor unit mounting device for an electric solar shading device characterized by comprising a. The hanging means is
A locking piece provided on one of the mounting members;
An attachment hole provided in the other attachment member, wherein the motor unit is rotatable in a state in which the locking piece is inserted;
The motor unit mounting device for an electric solar radiation shielding device according to claim 1, further comprising a protrusion provided on the locking piece and engaging with the mounting hole based on rotation of the motor unit. The base button is movable in a direction perpendicular to the output shaft of the motor unit,
The stopper device further includes:
A coil spring for urging the base button;
A press provided on the transfer device, and when the locking piece is inserted into the mounting hole and rotated, the base button is pressed against the biasing force of the coil spring by contacting the engaging protrusion. And
Provided in the transfer device, when the projection is engaged with the mounting hole, the engagement is performed by the engagement projection that moves forward based on the urging force of the coil spring to prevent the motor unit from rotating. The motor unit mounting device for an electric solar shading device according to claim 2, further comprising a mounting groove.   4. The motor unit mounting device for an electric solar radiation shielding device according to claim 3, wherein the engaging projection includes a slope that makes contact with the pressing portion to retract the base button.   The electric solar radiation according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the locking piece and the mounting hole are positioned symmetrically with respect to an output shaft of a motor unit fitted to the transfer device. Motor unit mounting device for shielding device.   The electric solar radiation shield according to claim 1, further comprising a pressing portion that is provided in the transfer device and contacts the engaging protrusion to retract the base button when the motor unit is rotated. Device motor unit mounting device.