JP5976060B2 - Structure for preventing urination of dogs and cats at the base of props - Google Patents

Description

  Signal poles with traffic lights, lighting poles with night lighting fixtures, telephone poles, telephone poles, sign poles, sign poles, advertising tower pillars (in the present invention, these are referred to as pillars. The pillars in the invention include signal poles, lighting poles, telephone poles, telephone poles, sign poles, sign poles, advertising tower pillars, etc.) are usually erected on the sidewalk, and many constructions In this case, the base plate is fixed to the base of the column, and the base plate is buried in the ground and connected to an anchor that is fixed.

  The present invention relates to a structure that is installed at the base of such a support and can prevent dogs and cats from urinating for marking at the support base.

  At the base of the column, dogs and cats often urinate for marking, which could be unsanitary and stinking, causing problems such as corrosion on metal columns and peeling of the paint. . In order to solve such a problem, the following Patent Document 1 discloses a urination prevention in which pin-shaped protrusions are provided radially around the base of the utility pole so that dogs and cats are not disturbed by the protrusion and come close to the base of the support. A tool is disclosed.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-196753

  In the urination-preventing device described above, since the protruding portion protrudes laterally from the support column, when approaching the utility pole, it may hit a pedestrian and become an obstacle to walking.

  An object of this invention is to provide the structure which can be installed in the base of the support | pillar standing upright on a sidewalk or a roadway, and can prevent urination of a dog and a cat, without becoming a hindrance of walking.

The invention according to claim 1 is a structure that is installed to prevent urination of dogs and cats at the base of a post that is erected on a sidewalk or roadway, and is installed on a sidewalk or roadway around the base of the post. and receiving frame, is mounted on the receiving frame in the form surrounding the strut root, Ri name from a perforated plate having numerous openings, said strut to anchor fixed by embedding the base plate to be fixed to the base in the ground attached by connecting and said receiving frame, out of the base plate and the anchor is supported on a mounting bracket attached to at least one, the Rukoto the bracket with said mounting is provided with adjusting means for adjusting the height of the receiving frame Features.

The invention according to claim 2 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein the perforated plate is formed in two, and is attached to the base of the column from both sides, and a recess is formed around the column base under the perforated plate. It is formed in this.

The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein the perforated plate is formed in two, each of which is pivotally attached to the receiving frame, and can be opened and closed in a double-sided manner, Is characterized in that a recess is formed around the pillar base.

  Not only dogs and cats, small animals generally have a habit of instinctively avoiding a holed hole from the fear of having a leg fitted into the hole and preventing it from coming out. Therefore, as in the invention according to claim 1, when there are innumerable openings around the base of the support, the dog and cat are scared and do not approach the support base, and urination is prevented. The opening of the perforated plate is sized so as not to fit the infant's leg for safety. Therefore, it is safe not only for adults but also for infants to walk and does not hinder walking. The opening is also preferably large enough to fit a dog's cat's leg, but in practice the leg will fit even if it is not a hole large enough to fit a dog's cat's leg. It only needs to be large enough to keep you alert.

  When there is a gradient in the sidewalk on which the support is erected, the height of the receiving frame is adjusted by the adjusting means, so that the perforated plate can be inclined in accordance with the gradient of the sidewalk so as not to cause a step difference from the sidewalk. The mounting bracket with height adjustment means has a special structure that is mounted on at least one of the base plate and anchor required to fix the column and for mounting the mounting bracket around the column base. There is no need to provide.

If the porous plate is inserted from the tip of the column and fitted into the column at the time of the column construction, and the construction is performed in this state, the porous plate can be an integrated porous plate with a hole, but the invention according to claim 2 Thus, if it is formed in half, it can be attached to the base of the pillar from the outer peripheral side, and can be attached to the existing pillar even after the pillar construction. Also, if the perforated plate is attached to the receiving frame so that it can be easily removed, the base of the support can be easily inspected, and the repair can be performed, for example, by painting. Further, before the perforated plate is attached, the work at the base of the support is possible, and the construction work for attaching the support can be performed.

The perforated plate is also divided into two parts as in the invention according to claim 3 so that each side is pivotally attached to the receiving frame so that it can be opened and closed like a double door. In other words, the column base can be easily inspected, the column base can be repaired, and the column base can be operated by opening the perforated plate. It has the effect of being able to perform construction work for. After inspection and repair, it is only necessary to close the open perforated plate, and no other special installation work is required.

Further, as in the inventions according to claims 2 and 3 , if a recess is formed around the pillar base below the perforated plate, corrosion of the pillar base and other problems can be checked through the perforated plate, In addition, if the recesses can be seen through the perforated plate and the depth of the hole in the perforated plate is known to be deep, the alertness of the dog and cat can be further increased.

The top view of the perforated plate attached and attached to the receiving frame. The schematic plan view which shows another example of a perforated plate. Sectional drawing in the base structure of the support | pillar erected on the sidewalk. Sectional drawing in the support | pillar base structure in case a sidewalk has a gradient. Sectional drawing in the support | pillar base structure in case a sidewalk has a gradient in the direction orthogonal to FIG. The schematic sectional drawing in another aspect of a support | pillar base structure. Sectional drawing of another aspect of a support | pillar base structure.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment relating to a structure for a support which can prevent a dog or cat from urinating for marking at the base will be described with reference to the drawings.

  The perforated plate 1 shown in FIG. 1 is divided into two parts, each comprising a vertical beam 1a arranged at regular intervals, and a horizontal beam 1b arranged at regular intervals perpendicular to the vertical beam 1a. The opening 1c formed by the cross rail 1b is formed of a rectangular lattice structure, and a semicircular recess 2 is formed in the center of one side, and the recess 2 is combined with the support 5 so as to face each other. At the center, a circular hole into which a base of a column to be described later enters is formed.

  The hole shown in the figure is a circular hole into which a base of a column having a circular cross section enters, but when the column cross section is, for example, a rectangle, the hole through which the column 5 is passed is also formed in a rectangle.

  The lattice-like structure is not limited to that shown in FIG. 1, and the pitch of the vertical beam 1a and the horizontal beam 1b is arbitrarily set. The outer frame of the lattice structure is not limited to a rectangle, and may be a polygon such as a pentagon, a circle, an ellipse, or any other shape.

  The perforated plate 1 may also be a honeycomb-like structure other than the lattice-like structure, or a concentric annular material 3a like the perforated plate 3 shown in FIG. 2, and the annular material 3a are connected radially. It may be made of the connecting material 3b. Accordingly, in the former porous plate made of the honeycomb structure, the opening is hexagonal, and in the porous plate 3 shown in FIG. 2, the opening 3c has an arc shape.

  The perforated plate 1 may have any shape other than the four to hexagonal and arcuate shapes, circular, elliptical, or any other shape as described above, and two or more of the openings in such a shape. It may be a combination of these. A perforated plate having such an opening is usually formed by pressing and takes a form like a punching plate. Anyway, the said opening is formed in the magnitude | size which is a grade which does not fit an infant's leg for safety | security. And preferably, it is formed in a size that can accommodate a leg of a normal size dog and cat.

  As shown in FIG. 3, a base plate 7 is fixed to the bottom of the column 5 via a fin-like reinforcing portion 6. The base plate 7 is passed through an anchor 8 that is buried and fixed in the ground. The nut 9 is screwed into the more protruding anchor 8 and fastened to be fixed to the ground or concrete.

  The sidewalk 11 is formed, for example, by laying paving stones, concrete blocks, or by placing concrete, and a recess 12 is formed around the pillar base below the perforated plate 1 to accommodate the connecting portion 6. The whole is exposed in the recess 12 so that it can be inspected by looking through the opening 3c of the perforated plate 1 through the base of the column. In the recess 12, a receiving frame 13 having an inverted L-shaped cross section is attached to the recessed portion on the periphery, and a pair of perforated plates 1 that are assembled by attaching the recessed portion to the column 5 on the connecting portion 6 are attached to the receiving frame 13. (See FIG. 1). Since rainwater flows into the recess 12 through the opening 3c of the perforated plate 1, although not shown in the recess 12 for drainage, a drain pipe is connected so that drainage in the recess 12 can be performed. It is.

  The perforated plate 1 may be mounted simply by placing it on the receiving frame 13, but is preferably fixed to the receiving frame 13. In the illustrated example, the fixing is performed by attaching a pair of square mounting plates 14 to the opposite sides of the lattice structure constituting the perforated plate 1 one by one from the receiving frame 13 of the set screw 15 passed through the mounting plate 14 from above. This is done by screwing the nut 16 into the protruding portion and fastening it. The set screw 15 can be passed through the receiving frame 13 from below, and can be attached by screwing a nut 16 into a protruding end protruding from the mounting plate 14.

  The mounting bracket 18 that supports the receiving frame 13 has an L-shaped cross section that includes a horizontal portion 19a that is superimposed on the coupling bracket 20 that connects the anchor 8 and is inserted into the anchor 8, and a vertical portion 19b that rises from one end of the horizontal portion 19a. The metal fitting 19, the vertical portion 21 a whose upper end is fixed to the receiving frame 13 by welding, for example, the upper metal fitting 21 having an L-shaped cross section having a mounting portion 21 b refracted laterally from the lower end of the vertical portion, and the vertical in the lower metal fitting 19 A bolt 22 passed through a mounting portion 19c that is refracted laterally at the upper end of the portion 19b and a mounting portion 21b of the upper metal member 21; It consists of a nut 23 that attaches to both mounting portions 19c and 21b together with a bolt 22.

  The mounting portion 19c of the lower metal fitting 19 is configured such that the vertical position, that is, the height of the receiving frame 13 can be adjusted by moving the bolt 22 up and down and changing the fastening position by the nut 23. 21, the bolt 22 and the nut 23 constitute the height adjusting means of the receiving frame 13, but the height of the receiving frame 13 is not limited to any other known means, for example, the mounting portions 19 c and 21 b of the upper and lower metal fittings 19, 21. A method of connecting through spacers having an appropriate thickness (height), a method of using metal fittings 19 and 21 having different vertical lengths 19b or 21a, and the like can be used.

  In the illustrated embodiment, the mounting bracket 18 is such that the height adjusting means of the receiving frame 13 is embedded in the sidewalk, and therefore the sidewalk 11 is formed after the height adjusting means adjusts the height of the receiving frame 13. For example, a hanging portion is formed in the receiving frame 13 along the side wall surface forming the recess 12, and the vertical portion 21 a of the upper metal fitting 19 is fixed to the hanging portion by welding or the like, so that the mounting portion 21 b protrudes inside the recess 12. Similarly, if the mounting portion 19c of the lower metal fitting 19 protrudes to the inside of the recess 12 and the both mounting portions 19c and 21b are connected by bolts 22 and nuts 23, the height of the receiving frame 13 even after the sidewalk is formed. The bolt 22 and the nut 23 can be exchanged.

  FIG. 3 shows an example in which the perforated plate 1 is attached horizontally, and the perforated plate 1 is attached horizontally. If it is not necessary to adjust the height of the receiving frame 13, the mounting bracket 18 described above can be omitted.

  4 shows an example in which the sidewalk 11 has a gradient in the left-right direction of the perforated plate 1 shown in FIG. 1. By changing the fastening position of the nut 23, the receiving frame 13 on the left side of the figure is high, The receiving frames 13 are lowered, and the perforated plates 1 attached to these receiving frames 13 have the same gradient as the sidewalk gradient.

  FIG. 5 shows an example in which the sidewalk 11 has a gradient in the direction perpendicular to FIG. 4 (the front-rear direction of the porous plate 1 shown in FIG. 1), and the fastening position of the nut 23 is changed as described above. Thus, the receiving frame 13 on the left side of the drawing is high and the receiving frame 13 on the right side is low, so that the perforated plate 1 attached to these receiving frames 13 has the same gradient as the sidewalk gradient.

  In the above embodiment, each of the perforated plates 1 divided into two is assembled around the base of the column and attached to the receiving frame 13, and in some embodiments is fixed to the receiving frame 13, but in the embodiment shown in FIG. Each of the two perforated plates 1 is pivotally attached to the receiving frame 13 by a hinge 24 on each side so that it can be opened and closed in a double-sided manner. Although the detailed structure of the hinge 24 is not shown, for example, a hinge connecting the perforated plate 1 and the receiving frame 13 or a hinge pin protruding from the perforated plate 1 and pivotally attached to the receiving frame 13. Can be exemplified.

  According to the present embodiment, the perforated plate 1 can be easily and surely inspected by opening the perforated plate 1 in a double-spread form as shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. It is possible to perform operations such as replacement of the nut 9 and painting by getting out from above the recess 12 or stepping into the recess 12. In the illustrated example, the perforated plate 1 is raised upward, but it may be tilted in the reverse direction on the sidewalk. After inspection and repair, the perforated plate 1 is closed. At this time, only the closing operation is performed, and no other special mounting work is required, but the fixing may be performed in the closed state. In the above embodiment, in order to reinforce the support column 5 protruding from the base plate 7, a fin-like reinforcing portion 25 connected to the base plate 7 is attached to the support column base, but the strength of the support column base is sufficient. If you can get it. The reinforcing part 25 can be omitted.

  The structure of the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 is the same as the structure of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 except that the horizontal portion 19a of the support portion 19b of the lower metal fitting 19 is applied to the lower surface of the base plate 7 instead of the connecting metal fitting 20 It is fastened with a nut 9 and the other structure is the same as the structure shown in FIG.

  In the above-described embodiment, the perforated plate 1 is attached to the base of the support column erected on the sidewalk, but can be similarly attached to the base of the support column erected on the roadway.

1, 3.. Perforated plate 2.. Recess 5.. Support 6, 22. Bolt 7. Base plate 8 Anchor 9, Nut 11, Sidewalk 12, Recess 13, Receiving frame 18 -Mounting bracket 19-Lower bracket 20-Connecting bracket 21-Upper bracket 24-Hinge

Claims (3)

It is a structure installed to prevent urination of dogs and cats at the base of the pillars erected on the sidewalk or roadway, and the receiving frame installed on the sidewalk or roadway around the pillar bases and the form surrounding the pillar bases is attached to the receiving frame form a Ri name from a perforated plate having numerous openings, the strut is attached by ligation to an anchor which is fixed by embedding the base plate to be fixed to the base in the ground, also the receiving frame, of the base plate and the anchor is supported on a mounting bracket attached to at least one, for dogs and cats urinating preventing the bracket with said mounting, characterized in Rukoto provided adjusting means for adjusting the height of the receiving frame Structure.   2. The dog / cat according to claim 1, wherein the perforated plate is divided into two parts and is attached to the base of the support column from both sides, and a recess is formed around the support base under the perforated plate. Structure for preventing urination. The perforated plate is divided into two parts, each of which is pivotally attached to the receiving frame on one side and can be opened and closed in a double-sided manner, and a recess is formed around the pillar base below the perforated plate. 2. The structure for preventing urination of dogs and cats according to claim 1.