JP5948369B2 - Plant runner fixing pin - Google Patents

Plant runner fixing pin Download PDF

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JP5948369B2
JP5948369B2 JP2014117451A JP2014117451A JP5948369B2 JP 5948369 B2 JP5948369 B2 JP 5948369B2 JP 2014117451 A JP2014117451 A JP 2014117451A JP 2014117451 A JP2014117451 A JP 2014117451A JP 5948369 B2 JP5948369 B2 JP 5948369B2
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knob
fixing pin
piercing
leg
flange portion
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JP2015228845A (en
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卓摩 原田
卓摩 原田
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Takigen Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Takigen Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、イチゴなどのつる性植物の株から発生するランナーを培地に固定するために、培地に刺して使用される植物のランナー用の固定ピンに関する。   [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a fixing pin for a plant runner that is used by being stabbed in a medium in order to fix a runner generated from a strain of a vine plant such as a strawberry to the medium.

イチゴ等のつる性植物は親株からランナーを発生して子株を形成し、さらに子株からランナーを発生して新たな子株を形成することを繰り返して増殖するが、ランナーが培地から離れていては子株の根付きが悪い。そこで従来、子株の根部が培地に確実に接触して発根が促されるように、ランナーを概略逆U字状の合成樹脂製の押さえ具で培地に押さえ付けることが行われている。このようなランナーの固定具として、特許文献1に記載されたものが知られている。このランナー用固定具は、ランナーを上方から押しつけることができる円弧状の基端部と、この基端部の両端からランナーを挟んで両側に位置するようにそれぞれ延び、培地にさし込まれる一対の丸棒状の脚部と、基端部から一対の脚部の突出方向と反対方向に突出する丸棒状の取っ手部とを有し、合成樹脂で一体に形成される。一対の脚部は、基端部の両端から中途部までは互いに徐々に拡開する直線状に形成され、中途部から先端までは互いがほぼ平行の直線状に形成される。   Vineyards such as strawberries generate runners from the parent strain to form child stocks, and then repeat the generation of runners from the child strains to form new child strains. The root of is bad. Therefore, conventionally, the runner is pressed against the medium with a generally reverse U-shaped presser made of a synthetic resin so that the root of the offspring is surely brought into contact with the medium and rooting is promoted. As such a runner fixing tool, one described in Patent Document 1 is known. The runner fixing tool includes a pair of arcuate base end portions that can press the runner from above, and extending from both ends of the base end portion so as to be located on both sides of the runner and inserted into the medium. And a round bar-shaped handle portion that protrudes in the opposite direction to the protruding direction of the pair of leg portions from the base end portion, and is integrally formed of synthetic resin. The pair of leg portions are formed in a linear shape that gradually expands from both ends of the base end portion to the middle portion, and are formed in a straight line that is substantially parallel to each other from the middle portion to the distal end.

特開平11−75569号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-75569

上記従来のランナー用固定具は、脚部も取っ手部も、先丸で細長い丸棒状の構成である。ところで、近時、育成用の培地として、粉砕した杉の皮などの樹木の皮が用いられる。このような培地は硬い部分が多く、上記従来の固定具のような構成では、脚部を培地に容易に突き刺すことができず、また培地の表層部分に突き刺せても、深部に硬い部分があると、そこで止まってしまったり、脚部が変形して全体がねじれ、培地にしっかり固定することができなかったりする問題点がある。
したがって、本発明は、杉皮培地のような、硬度が不均一で、しかも硬い部分が多い培地に対しても、変形することなく容易に突き刺すことができ、ランナーを確実に固定することができる植物のランナー固定ピンを提供することを目的としている。
In the conventional runner fixing device, the leg portion and the handle portion have a rounded and elongated round bar shape. By the way, recently, bark of trees such as crushed cedar bark is used as a growth medium. Such a medium has many hard parts, and in the structure like the conventional fixture described above, the legs cannot be easily pierced into the medium, and even if the medium is pierced into the surface layer part, there is a hard part in the deep part. If there is, there is a problem that it stops there or the legs are deformed and the whole is twisted and cannot be firmly fixed to the medium.
Therefore, the present invention can easily pierce a medium having a non-uniform hardness, such as a cedar skin medium, and having many hard parts without deformation, and can securely fix the runner. It aims to provide a plant runner fixing pin.

以下、添付図面の符号を参照して説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。
上記課題を解決するための、本発明のランナー固定ピン1は、合成樹脂で一体成形され、上部の摘まみ部2と、下部の脚部3とを具備する。摘まみ部2は、厚さ方向の表面4とその反対側の裏面5とを有する平板状である。脚部3は、摘まみ部2の下部に連なる湾曲接続部6と、摘まみ部2の幅方向の両側に位置して湾曲接続部6の両端部から下方へ延出する一対の刺し込み脚7とを具備する。一対の刺し込み脚7は、互いに平行に直線状に下方へ延出する直線部10と、この直線部10の下端部に連続する尖鋭部11とを具備する。直線部10は、湾曲接続部6の両端部に連続して外側縁部に沿って延びるフランジ部12と、このフランジ部12から垂直に内側へ延出してフランジ部12に沿って延び、かつ上端部において湾曲接続部6の湾曲の内側に沿って湾曲して延びるウェブ部13とを具備する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
The runner fixing pin 1 of the present invention for solving the above problems is integrally formed of synthetic resin, and includes an upper knob portion 2 and a lower leg portion 3. The knob 2 has a flat plate shape having a surface 4 in the thickness direction and a back surface 5 on the opposite side. The leg portion 3 includes a curved connecting portion 6 connected to the lower portion of the knob portion 2 and a pair of embedded legs that are located on both sides in the width direction of the knob portion 2 and extend downward from both end portions of the curved connecting portion 6. 7. The pair of piercing legs 7 includes a straight portion 10 that extends downward in a straight line parallel to each other, and a sharpened portion 11 that continues to the lower end of the straight portion 10. The straight portion 10 is continuous with both ends of the curved connecting portion 6 and extends along the outer edge portion. The straight portion 10 extends vertically inward from the flange portion 12 and extends along the flange portion 12. And a web portion 13 extending in a curved manner along the inside of the curved connection portion 6.

本発明のランナー固定ピン1は、刺し込み脚7の直線部10がフランジ部12とウェブ部13とで構成されるから、曲げ変形に対する強度が高く一対の刺し込み脚7間が拡開することがなく、真っ直ぐに培地Bに差し込むことができる。刺し込み脚7間の拡開は、湾曲接続部6の内側にまで延びるウェブ部13によっても防止される。また尖鋭部11は、比較的硬い培地Bに対しても容易に突き刺すことができる。   In the runner fixing pin 1 of the present invention, since the straight portion 10 of the piercing leg 7 is composed of the flange portion 12 and the web portion 13, the strength against bending deformation is high, and the space between the pair of piercing legs 7 is expanded. And can be inserted straight into the medium B. Expansion between the piercing legs 7 is also prevented by the web portion 13 extending to the inside of the curved connecting portion 6. The sharp portion 11 can be easily pierced with respect to the relatively hard medium B.

本発明に係るランナー固定ピンの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the runner fixed pin concerning the present invention. 図1のランナー固定ピンの正面図である。It is a front view of the runner fixing pin of FIG. 図1のランナー固定ピンの平面図である。It is a top view of the runner fixing pin of FIG. 図1のランナー固定ピンの底面図である。It is a bottom view of the runner fixing pin of FIG. 図1のランナー固定ピンの側面図である。It is a side view of the runner fixing pin of FIG. 図1におけるVI−VI断面図である。It is VI-VI sectional drawing in FIG. 図1におけるVII−VII断面図である。It is VII-VII sectional drawing in FIG. 図1におけるVIII−VIII断面図である。It is VIII-VIII sectional drawing in FIG. 図1のランナー固定ピンの使用状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the use condition of the runner fixing pin of FIG.

図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態を説明する。
ランナー固定ピン1は、合成樹脂で一体成形され、上部の摘まみ部2と、下部の脚部3とを具備する。ランナー固定ピン1は、図9に示すように、使用時に、脚部3の2つの刺し込み脚7間に植物のランナーRを抱持し、刺し込み脚7が培地に突き刺される。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The runner fixing pin 1 is integrally formed of a synthetic resin, and includes an upper knob portion 2 and a lower leg portion 3. As shown in FIG. 9, the runner fixing pin 1 holds a plant runner R between the two piercing legs 7 of the leg 3 in use, and the piercing leg 7 is pierced into the medium.

摘まみ部2は、厚さ方向の表面4とその反対側の裏面5とを有する平板状である。脚部3は、摘まみ部2の下部に連なる湾曲接続部6と、摘まみ部2の幅方向の両側に位置し、湾曲接続部6の両端部から下方へ延出する一対の刺し込み脚7とを具備する。   The knob 2 has a flat plate shape having a surface 4 in the thickness direction and a back surface 5 on the opposite side. The leg portion 3 includes a curved connecting portion 6 connected to the lower portion of the knob portion 2 and a pair of embedded legs that are located on both sides in the width direction of the knob portion 2 and extend downward from both end portions of the curved connecting portion 6. 7.

湾曲接続部6は、摘まみ部2の表面4及び裏面5から隆起した表裏の隆起面8,9を有し、摘まみ部2側へ湾曲して延び、湾曲の外側(上部)において摘まみ部2の下部に連なる。   The curved connecting portion 6 has front and back raised surfaces 8 and 9 raised from the front surface 4 and the back surface 5 of the knob portion 2, extends curvedly toward the knob portion 2, and is pinched on the outer side (upper portion) of the curve. It continues to the lower part of part 2.

刺し込み脚7は、湾曲接続部6の両端部から互いに平行に直線状に下方へ延出する直線部10と、この直線部10の下端部に連続する尖鋭部11とを具備する。   The piercing leg 7 includes a straight portion 10 that extends downward in a straight line parallel to each other from both ends of the curved connecting portion 6, and a sharp portion 11 that is continuous with the lower end portion of the straight portion 10.

直線部10は、フランジ部12とウェブ部13とを具備する。フランジ部12は、湾曲接続部6の両端部に連続して直線部10の外側縁部に沿って延びる。すなわち、フランジ部12は、湾曲接続部6の隆起面8,9と面一をなす表裏面14,15を有し、湾曲接続部6と同じ厚さで、湾曲接続部6の両端に連続する。ウェブ部13は、フランジ部12から垂直に内側へ延出してフランジ部12に沿って延び、かつ上端部において湾曲接続部6の湾曲の内側に沿って湾曲して延びる。   The straight portion 10 includes a flange portion 12 and a web portion 13. The flange portion 12 extends along the outer edge portion of the straight portion 10 continuously to both end portions of the curved connection portion 6. That is, the flange portion 12 has front and back surfaces 14 and 15 that are flush with the raised surfaces 8 and 9 of the curved connection portion 6, and is continuous with both ends of the curved connection portion 6 with the same thickness as the curved connection portion 6. . The web portion 13 extends vertically inward from the flange portion 12 and extends along the flange portion 12, and is curved and extends along the inside of the curve of the curved connection portion 6 at the upper end portion.

尖鋭部11は、フランジ部12及びウェブ部13を斜めに切断するように、直線部10の下部外側から内側下端に向かう内向き斜面16を具備する。尖鋭部11は、フランジ部12に連続して、内向き斜面16の縁に沿う尖鋭フランジ部18を具備する。尖鋭フランジ部18は、下端に収束する斜面17を有する   The sharp portion 11 includes an inward slope 16 that extends from the lower outer side to the inner lower end of the linear portion 10 so as to obliquely cut the flange portion 12 and the web portion 13. The sharp portion 11 includes a sharp flange portion 18 that is continuous with the flange portion 12 and extends along the edge of the inward slope 16. The sharp flange portion 18 has a slope 17 that converges at the lower end.

図6において、ランナー固定ピン1を用いて植物のランナーRを培地Bの上面に接するように固定する場合には、ランナーRを一対の刺し込み脚7の間に保持して、刺し込み脚7を培地Bに刺し込む。この際、培地Bが杉皮などの比較的固い素材で構成される場合、相応の強い力で刺し込み脚7を刺し込む必要があるが、ランナー固定ピン1は、この際にかかる曲げ応力に耐えることができる。すなわち、刺し込み脚7が、摘まみ部2より厚みの大きい湾曲接続部6に連続するフランジ部12とウェブ部13とを有するため、曲げ変形に対する強度が高い。また尖鋭部11は、内側が培地Bに対して垂直となる直線状で、外側に内向き斜面16があるため、培地Bに突き刺すときに、一対の刺し込み脚7間が拡開することがなく、真っ直ぐに培地Bに差し込むことができる。刺し込み脚7間の拡開は、湾曲接続部6の内側にまで湾曲して延びるウェブ部13によっても防止される。尖鋭部11にもウェブ部13が連続し、その外縁にはフランジ部12に連続する尖鋭フランジ部18が形成されるため、尖鋭部11の強度が高く、硬い培地へも変形することなく刺し込むことができる。培地Bの性質により、直線部10のフランジ部12とウェブ部13の構成のみで刺し込み脚7間の拡開が防止できるのであれば、尖鋭部11の内側に外向きの斜面を設けてもよい。   In FIG. 6, when the runner R of the plant is fixed to be in contact with the upper surface of the medium B using the runner fixing pin 1, the runner R is held between the pair of piercing legs 7, and the piercing leg 7 Is inserted into medium B. At this time, when the medium B is made of a relatively hard material such as cedar bark, it is necessary to pierce the piercing leg 7 with a correspondingly strong force. However, the runner fixing pin 1 is subjected to bending stress applied at this time. Can withstand. That is, since the piercing leg 7 has the flange part 12 and the web part 13 which continue to the curved connection part 6 which is thicker than the knob part 2, the strength against bending deformation is high. Further, since the sharp portion 11 is linear with the inner side being perpendicular to the culture medium B and has an inward slope 16 on the outer side, when the medium B is pierced, the space between the pair of piercing legs 7 may be expanded. And can be inserted straight into the medium B. The spread between the piercing legs 7 is also prevented by the web portion 13 that is curved and extends to the inside of the curved connecting portion 6. Since the web portion 13 is also continuous with the sharp portion 11 and the sharp flange portion 18 that is continuous with the flange portion 12 is formed on the outer edge thereof, the sharp portion 11 has high strength and can be inserted into a hard medium without being deformed. be able to. If the spread between the piercing legs 7 can be prevented by only the configuration of the flange portion 12 and the web portion 13 of the straight portion 10 due to the nature of the medium B, an outward slope may be provided inside the sharpened portion 11. Good.

1 ランナー固定ピン
2 摘まみ部
3 脚部
4 摘まみ部の表面
5 摘まみ部の裏面
6 湾曲接続部
7 刺し込み脚
8 隆起面
9 隆起面
10 直線部
11 尖鋭部
12 フランジ部
13 ウェブ部
14 表面
15 裏面
16 内向き斜面
17 斜面
18 尖鋭フランジ部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Runner fixing pin 2 Knob part 3 Leg part 4 Knob part surface 5 Knob part back surface 6 Curved connection part 7 Pricking leg 8 Raised surface 9 Raised surface 10 Straight line part 11 Sharp part 12 Flange part 13 Web part 14 Front surface 15 Back surface 16 Inward slope 17 Slope 18 Sharp flange

Claims (3)

合成樹脂で一体成形され、上部の摘まみ部と、下部に2つの刺し込み脚を有する脚部とを具備し、使用時に2つの刺し込み脚間に植物のランナーを抱持し、刺し込み脚が培地に突き刺される植物のランナー固定ピンであって、
前記摘まみ部は、厚さ方向の表面とその反対側の裏面とを有する平板状をなし、
前記脚部は、摘まみ部の下部に連なる湾曲接続部と、前記摘まみ部の幅方向の両側に位置する湾曲接続部の両端部から下方へ延出する一対の前記刺し込み脚とを具備し、
前記刺し込み脚は、前記湾曲部の両端から互いに平行に下方へ延びる直線部とこの直線部の下端部に連続する尖鋭部とを具備し、
前記刺し込み脚の直線部は、前記湾曲接続部の両端部に連続して外側縁部に沿って延びるフランジ部と、このフランジ部から垂直に内側へ延出してフランジ部に沿って延びかつ上端部において前記湾曲接続部の湾曲の内側に沿って湾曲して延びるウェブ部とを具備することを特徴とする植物のランナー固定ピン。
It is integrally molded with synthetic resin and has a top knob and a leg with two piercing legs at the bottom, and when used, a plant runner is held between the two piercing legs. Is a plant runner fixing pin that is inserted into the medium,
The knob portion has a flat plate shape having a surface in the thickness direction and a back surface on the opposite side,
The leg portion includes a curved connecting portion connected to a lower portion of the knob portion, and a pair of piercing legs extending downward from both ends of the curved connecting portion located on both sides in the width direction of the knob portion. And
The piercing leg includes a straight portion extending downward in parallel with each other from both ends of the curved portion and a sharp portion continuing to the lower end portion of the straight portion,
The straight portion of the piercing leg has a flange portion extending along the outer edge portion continuously from both end portions of the curved connection portion, and extends vertically along the flange portion from the flange portion and extends along the flange portion. A plant runner fixing pin comprising: a web portion that curves and extends along the inside of the curve of the curved connection portion.
前記湾曲接続部は、前記摘まみ部の表面及び裏面から隆起した表裏の隆起面を有し、摘まみ部側へ湾曲して延び、湾曲の外側において摘まみ部の下部に連なり、
前記フランジ部は、前記隆起面と面一をなす表裏面を有し、前記湾曲接続部の両端に連続することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の植物のランナー固定ピン。
The curved connecting part has front and back raised surfaces raised from the front and back surfaces of the knob part, extends curvedly toward the knob part, and continues to the lower part of the knob part outside the curve,
2. The plant runner fixing pin according to claim 1, wherein the flange portion has front and back surfaces that are flush with the raised surface and is continuous with both ends of the curved connection portion.
前記尖鋭部は、前記刺し込み脚のフランジ部及びウェブ部を斜めに切断するように前記直線部の下部外側から内側下端に向かう内向き斜面と、直線部のフランジ部に連続して内向き斜面の縁に沿い下端に収束する斜面を有する尖鋭フランジ部とを具備することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の植物のランナー固定ピン。   The sharpened portion has an inward slope extending from the lower outer side to the inner lower end of the linear portion so as to obliquely cut the flange portion and the web portion of the piercing leg, and an inward slope continuous with the flange portion of the linear portion. The plant runner fixing pin according to claim 1, further comprising a sharp flange portion having a slope that converges at the lower end along the edge of the plant.
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JPH11215925A (en) * 1998-01-30 1999-08-10 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Biodegradable tool for fixing runner
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