JP5947825B2 - Massage machine - Google Patents

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JP5947825B2
JP5947825B2 JP2014057308A JP2014057308A JP5947825B2 JP 5947825 B2 JP5947825 B2 JP 5947825B2 JP 2014057308 A JP2014057308 A JP 2014057308A JP 2014057308 A JP2014057308 A JP 2014057308A JP 5947825 B2 JP5947825 B2 JP 5947825B2
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leg
air
air cell
foot
state
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JP2014121646A (en
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崇 品川
崇 品川
邦裕 田端
邦裕 田端
木村 智昭
智昭 木村
高橋 実
実 高橋
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Hitachi Maxell Energy Ltd
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Description

本発明は、脚支持部に設けられた施療機構により脚の施療が行えるマッサージ機に関する。   The present invention relates to a massage machine capable of treating a leg by a treatment mechanism provided on a leg support.

被施療者の身体を支持しつつマッサージ動作を実行する椅子型のマッサージ機は、通常、その背もたれ部に設けられる施療子としての揉み玉で、背もたれ部にもたれた被施療者に対し揉みや叩き等の施療を行う仕組みを有しているが、この他、被施療者の脚部分に対しても所定の施療が行えるよう、施療機構を内蔵した脚支持部(オットマン)を設けたものがある。   A chair-type massage machine that performs a massage operation while supporting the body of the user is usually a massaging ball as a treatment element provided on the backrest, and itching or hitting the user leaning on the backrest In addition to this, there is a device provided with a leg support portion (ottoman) with a built-in treatment mechanism so that predetermined treatment can be performed on the leg portion of the user. .

こうした脚支持部に内蔵される施療機構としては、空気の給排で膨縮するエアセルを用いるものが一般的である。
このような脚支持部を設けて脚への施療を行う従来のマッサージ機の一例として、特開2006−95169号公報に開示されるものがある。
As a treatment mechanism built in such a leg support portion, a mechanism using an air cell that expands and contracts by supplying and discharging air is generally used.
An example of a conventional massage machine that provides such a leg support portion to perform treatment on a leg is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-95169.

特開2006−95169号公報JP 2006-95169 A

従来のマッサージ機における脚支持部(脚マッサージ部)は、前記特許文献に示される構成とされ、手もみ感覚に近いマッサージを目指して、脚を収容する溝部の開口側に位置する第1エアバッグと、底面側に位置する第2エアバッグとを用い、各エアバッグを所定の組合せで膨張させて脚を押圧するものとなっている。   A leg support part (leg massage part) in a conventional massage machine is configured as shown in the above-mentioned patent document, and aims at a massage close to hand-feeling, and is a first airbag located on the opening side of a groove part that accommodates a leg. And the 2nd airbag located in the bottom side is used, and each airbag is inflated by a predetermined combination and a leg is pressed.

しかしながら、従来の脚支持部においては、第1エアバッグと第2エアバッグが、互いに近接する側において溝部内側面に固定されているため、エアバッグの膨張状態では、膨張するエアバッグが溝部内側面の固定箇所を基点として変位する。   However, in the conventional leg support portion, the first airbag and the second airbag are fixed to the inner surface of the groove portion on the side close to each other. Therefore, when the airbag is in an inflated state, the inflating airbag is in the groove portion. Displace from the fixed point on the side as a base point.

このため、脚の左右横方向への移動を伴う施療を考慮して、近接する第1エアバッグと第2エアバッグを同時に膨張させ、横方向への押圧力を与えて脚の横移動を図ろうとしても、実際は、膨張する二つのエアバッグが溝部内側面の固定箇所を基点として二つのエアバッグの間を狭めるように変位することで、エアバッグ間に脚を挟む力が生じ、エアバッグ間に脚が掴まれて横に動きにくい状態となることから、脚のスムーズな横移動を実現できず、施療内容が限定されてしまうという課題を有していた。   For this reason, in consideration of treatment with the movement of the legs in the horizontal direction, the adjacent first airbag and the second airbag are inflated at the same time, and a lateral pressing force is applied to the legs. In fact, the two airbags that are inflated are displaced so as to narrow the space between the two airbags, starting from the fixing point on the inner surface of the groove, thereby generating a force for sandwiching the legs between the airbags. Since the leg is gripped in the middle and it becomes difficult to move sideways, smooth lateral movement of the leg cannot be realized, and the treatment contents are limited.

また、第1のエアバッグとこれと対向する反対側に位置する第2エアバッグを同時に膨張させる動作を行う場合、第1のエアバッグの固定箇所に対する膨張部分の向きと、第2エアバッグの固定箇所に対する膨張部分の向きとが大きく異なることで、膨張させた第1エアバッグと第2エアバッグのそれぞれの押圧力の向きが、人の手により脚を挟むように押圧するマッサージの場合とは異なる不自然なものとなって、人の手によるマッサージと同様の効果的な施療は行いにくいという課題を有していた。   Further, when performing the operation of simultaneously inflating the first airbag and the second airbag located on the opposite side opposite to the first airbag, the direction of the inflated portion with respect to the fixed portion of the first airbag, and the second airbag In the case of the massage in which the direction of the pressing force of each of the inflated first airbag and the second airbag is pressed so as to sandwich the leg by a human hand because the direction of the inflated portion with respect to the fixed portion is greatly different Has become a different and unnatural thing, and had the subject that it was difficult to perform the same effective treatment as a massage by a human hand.

本発明は前記課題を解消するためになされたもので、脚に対する施療機構としての前側エアセルと後側エアセルを適切に配置、固定して、エアセルの膨張により脚に加わる押圧力の向きと押圧位置を最適化し、スムーズで効果的な施療を実行できると共に、人の手で脚の押圧施療を行うのと同様の刺激を与えて施療効果を高められるマッサージ機を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems. The front air cell and the rear air cell as a treatment mechanism for the leg are appropriately arranged and fixed, and the direction and the pressing position of the pressing force applied to the leg by the expansion of the air cell. An object of the present invention is to provide a massage machine that can perform smooth and effective treatment, and can enhance the treatment effect by giving the same stimulation as that of pressing a leg with a human hand.

本発明に係るマッサージ機は、被施療者の脚を支持する脚支持部を少なくとも備え、内蔵された所定の施療機構で施療を実行するマッサージ機において、前記脚支持部は、被施療者の左右の脚がそれぞれ入る溝部を生じさせた本体部と、当該本体部の溝部を取囲む部位に配設され、空気の給排により膨縮動作する施療機構としての脚用エアセルとを備え、前記本体部は、各溝部ごとに、溝部の側面に位置する側壁部と、溝部の溝底に位置する底部とを少なくとも形成され、前記本体部の各溝部で、前記底部中央から脚外側及び脚内側となる両側壁部にかけて、脚外側と脚内側とで対をなす後側エアセルが配設されると共に、当該後側エアセルと並べて、側壁部の溝部開口寄り部位にそれぞれ前側エアセルが配設され、前記後側エアセルが、一方の側端部に前記本体部への固定用の膨縮しない被固定部を形成され、当該被固定部を本体部の底部中央にそれぞれ固定されて、一対の後側エアセルの膨縮する部分を底部の中央に対する両側方にそれぞれ位置させ、   The massage machine according to the present invention includes at least a leg support portion that supports a leg of the user, and the massage device that performs treatment with a predetermined built-in treatment mechanism, wherein the leg support portion includes left and right legs of the user. A main body part that has a groove part into which each leg of the body enters, and a leg air cell that is disposed in a portion surrounding the groove part of the main body part and that operates as a treatment mechanism that expands and contracts by supplying and discharging air. The portion is formed with at least a side wall portion located on the side surface of the groove portion and a bottom portion located on the groove bottom of the groove portion for each groove portion, and in each groove portion of the main body portion, from the center of the bottom portion to the outer leg side and the inner leg side. A rear air cell that is paired with the outer side of the leg and the inner side of the leg is disposed over the both side walls, and the front air cell is disposed on the side of the side wall near the groove opening, along with the rear air cell, The rear air cell A fixed portion that is not inflated and contracted for fixing to the main body portion is formed at the side end of the main body portion. Located on both sides of the bottom center,

前記前側エアセルが、一方の側端部に前記本体部への固定用の膨縮しない被固定部を形成され、当該被固定部を本体部の各側壁部の底部寄り部位に固定されて、前側エアセルの膨縮する部分を側壁部のエアセル固定箇所より溝部開口に近い側に位置させるものである。   The front air cell is formed with a fixed portion that does not expand and contract for fixing to the main body portion at one side end, and the fixed portion is fixed to a portion near the bottom of each side wall portion of the main body portion. The portion where the air cell expands and contracts is positioned closer to the groove opening than the air cell fixing portion of the side wall.

このように本発明によれば、脚支持部の脚が入る溝部を取囲むように前側エアセルと後側エアセルを並べて配設し、前側エアセルはその被固定部を本体部における側壁部の底部寄り部位に固定され、後側エアセルはその被固定部を本体部における底部中央にそれぞれ固定されて、各エアセルの膨縮する部分が、いずれも被固定部の位置に対して、より溝部開口寄りとなる位置で膨縮する。これにより、溝部に入れた脚に対し各エアセルを膨張させると、前側エアセルと後側エアセルのそれぞれにおける各被固定部に対する膨張部分の向きが近い分、各エアセルの膨張に伴う動きを、手で物を掴む動きに近いものとして、脚内外方向について対向するエアセル間のいずれでも同様に手で脚を挟むような押圧力を与えることができ、特に、後側エアセルでは、後側エアセル同士でふくらはぎをつまむように刺激する動作と、対向位置の前側エアセルと共に脚を挟む動作を使い分けることができるなど、各エアセルの膨張に伴う脚への押圧の向きと押圧位置を適切なものとして、脚に対し人の手でつまんだり挟んだりして行う施療の場合に近い刺激を与えられ、脚への施療を適切且つ効率よく実行できる。また、溝部内の脚に対し同じ脚内側又は脚外側に位置する前側エアセルと後側エアセルを共に膨張させた場合、各エアセルの被固定部に対する膨張部分の向きが近く、エアセル間に脚を挟む力が生じにくいことで、前後二つのエアセルで脚を確実に押圧して横方向の押圧力を脚に与えつつ、抵抗なくスムーズに脚を横移動させられる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the front air cell and the rear air cell are arranged side by side so as to surround the groove portion in which the leg of the leg support portion enters, and the front air cell has its fixed portion closer to the bottom portion of the side wall portion in the main body portion. The rear air cell is fixed to the center of the bottom portion of the main body portion, and the portion of each air cell that expands and contracts is closer to the opening of the groove portion than the position of the fixed portion. It expands and contracts at the position. As a result, when each air cell is inflated with respect to the legs placed in the groove portion, the movement of each air cell due to the expansion of the air cell by hand is reduced by the amount of the direction of the expansion portion relative to each fixed portion in each of the front air cell and the rear air cell. As close to the movement of grasping an object, it is possible to apply a pressing force to pinch the leg in the same way between the air cells facing each other in the inside and outside of the leg. Especially in the rear air cell, the rear air cells are calfed together. For example, it is possible to selectively use the action of stimulating pinching and the action of pinching the leg together with the front air cell at the opposite position. Stimulation similar to the case of treatment performed by pinching or pinching with human hands is given, and treatment to the legs can be performed appropriately and efficiently. In addition, when both the front air cell and the rear air cell located inside or outside the same leg with respect to the legs in the groove part are inflated, the direction of the inflated part with respect to the fixed part of each air cell is close, and the legs are sandwiched between the air cells. Since the force is hardly generated, the leg can be smoothly moved laterally without resistance while the leg is reliably pressed by the two front and rear air cells and a lateral pressing force is applied to the leg.

また、本発明に係るマッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記本体部における底部と側壁部との間に、底部及び側壁部に対し傾いた配置で溝部に面する傾斜面が形成され、当該傾斜面に前記後側エアセルが沿う配置状態とされるものである。   Further, in the massage machine according to the present invention, if necessary, an inclined surface facing the groove portion is formed between the bottom portion and the side wall portion in the main body portion so as to be inclined with respect to the bottom portion and the side wall portion. The rear air cell is arranged along the rear side.

このように本発明によれば、溝部に面する底部と側壁部との間に、これらに対し傾いた傾斜面が配置され、後側エアセルがこの傾斜面に沿って膨張、収縮することにより、後側エアセルが後方から傾斜面に支えられて、膨張時に溝部内の脚のふくらはぎ部分に対して斜め方向から押圧する状態を確保でき、膨張した後側エアセルの脚に対する押圧力の横向き成分の割合をより大きくして、脚内側と脚外側の対をなす後側エアセルをいずれも膨張させた場合に、確実に脚のふくらはぎ部分をつまむように挟んで押圧できる。加えて、人の手でふくらはぎ部分をつまむようにする施術により近い刺激を与えられ、さらにマッサージ効果を高められる。   Thus, according to the present invention, between the bottom portion and the side wall portion facing the groove portion, an inclined surface inclined with respect to these is arranged, and the rear air cell expands and contracts along this inclined surface, The ratio of the lateral component of the pressing force with respect to the legs of the expanded rear air cell is supported by the inclined surface from the rear to ensure that the rear air cell is pressed obliquely against the calf portion of the leg in the groove during expansion. When the rear air cell that forms the pair of the leg inner side and the leg outer side is inflated, the leg calf portion can be pinched and pinched securely. In addition, the massage effect is further enhanced by giving a closer stimulus to the treatment of pinching the calf with human hands.

また、本発明に係るマッサージ機は必要に応じて、後側エアセルの被固定部とは反対側となる他方の側端部が、前側エアセルの底部寄りの一部の部位に重なる配置とされるものである。   Further, the massage machine according to the present invention is arranged so that the other side end portion opposite to the fixed portion of the rear air cell overlaps with a part of the front air cell near the bottom portion as necessary. Is.

このように本発明によれば、後側エアセルの他方の側端部と前側エアセルの底部寄り部位とが重なるようにし、前側エアセルと後側エアセルとの間に隙間を生じさせないことにより、溝部内の脚に対し同じ脚内側又は脚外側に位置する前側エアセルと後側エアセルを共に膨張させた場合に、各エアセルが間を空けることなく脚に沿う状態となって、二つのエアセルで脚を確実に押圧して溝部の中心へ向う横方向の押圧力を脚に与えられ、溝部を挟んで対向する反対側の各エアセルを収縮させた際には、膨張させた方の前側エアセルと後側エアセルで押圧した脚をスムーズに横移動させて反対側の側壁部に寄せた状態にすることができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the other side end portion of the rear air cell and the bottom portion of the front air cell overlap each other, and no gap is formed between the front air cell and the rear air cell. When both the front air cell and the rear air cell located inside or outside the same leg are inflated with respect to each leg, each air cell is placed along the leg without leaving a gap, and the two air cells secure the leg. When the opposite air cells facing each other across the groove are contracted, the front air cell and the rear air cell that are inflated are pressed against each other by the lateral pressure toward the center of the groove. It is possible to smoothly move the leg pressed at the side to the side wall portion on the opposite side.

また、本発明に係るマッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記脚支持部が、被施療者の足の側部及び足裏を少なくとも取囲むように形成されて足を支持する足支持部を有してなり、当該足支持部に、空気の給排により膨縮動作する施療機構としての、足外側と足内側とで対をなす足側部エアセルが、足を側方から押圧可能に配設され、各エアセルを膨縮動作させる空気給排調整機構が、前記前側エアセル及び/又は後側エアセルの脚内側に位置するもの、並びに、足側部エアセルの足外側に位置するものを同時に膨張させ、且つ残りの脚用エアセル及び足側部エアセルは膨張させない状態と、前側エアセル及び/又は後側エアセルの脚外側に位置するもの、並びに、足側部エアセルの足内側に位置するものを同時に膨張させ、且つ残りの脚用エアセル及び足側部エアセルは膨張させない状態とを、所定周期で切替可能とされるものである。   In addition, the massage machine according to the present invention has a foot support portion that supports the foot by forming the leg support portion so as to surround at least the side portion and the sole of the foot of the user as necessary. A foot side air cell that forms a pair of the outer side of the foot and the inner side of the foot as a treatment mechanism that expands and contracts by supplying and discharging air is arranged on the foot support part so that the foot can be pressed from the side. The air supply / discharge adjustment mechanism for expanding and contracting each air cell simultaneously expands the one located on the inner side of the front air cell and / or the rear air cell and the one located on the outer side of the foot side air cell, The remaining leg air cell and foot side air cell are not inflated, and the one located outside the leg of the front air cell and / or rear air cell and the one located inside the foot of the foot side air cell are simultaneously inflated. And the remaining leg air cell And the foot side air cells and a state of not inflated, is intended to be capable of switching at a predetermined period.

このように本発明によれば、脚支持部に設けられる足支持部に、足外側と足内側とから足を押圧可能な足側部エアセルがそれぞれ配設され、本体部における脚内側の各エアセルの膨張と共に足外側の足側部エアセルを膨張させ、且つそれぞれ反対側のエアセルを膨張させないようにして、足をその上の脚に対し相対的に内側に大きく移動させる状態を得ると共に、この状態と切替えて、脚外側の各エアセルの膨張と共に足内側の足側部エアセルを膨張させ、且つそれぞれ反対側のエアセルを膨張させないようにして、足をその上の脚に対し相対的に外側に大きく移動させる状態を得、こうした足の移動を繰返させる。これにより、足が脚に対し相対的に外側へ大きく移動した際には、脚の内側部がストレッチ状態となり、また、足が脚に対し相対的に内側へ大きく移動した際には、脚の外側部がストレッチ状態となり、これらの繰返しで、脚側部へのストレッチの刺激を内外交互に与える施療を実行でき、効率よく脚の内外両側部を伸して高い施療効果を得られる。さらに、仮に足支持部に足裏に接する突出部を設けている場合は、足が側方に繰返し移動して突出部と足裏との位置関係を変えるのに伴って、突出部から足裏にさすりに近い刺激を与えることもでき、多様でバリエーションに富む施療を行え、優れたマッサージ効果を付与できる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the foot side air cells capable of pressing the foot from the outside of the foot and the inside of the foot are disposed on the foot supporting portion provided in the leg supporting portion, and each air cell on the inside of the leg in the main body portion. In this state, the foot side air cell on the outside of the foot is inflated with the expansion of the foot, and the air cell on the opposite side is not expanded to obtain a state in which the foot is moved largely inward relative to the upper leg. The foot side air cell on the inside of the foot is inflated with the expansion of each air cell on the outside of the leg, and the air cell on the opposite side is not inflated. A state of movement is obtained, and such movement of the foot is repeated. As a result, when the foot moves greatly outward relative to the leg, the inner part of the leg enters a stretched state, and when the foot moves largely inward relative to the leg, The outer part is in a stretched state, and by repeating these steps, it is possible to execute a treatment that alternately gives a stretching stimulus to the leg side part inside and outside, and efficiently stretches both the inner and outer sides of the leg to obtain a high treatment effect. Furthermore, if the foot support portion is provided with a protrusion that contacts the sole, the foot repeatedly moves sideways to change the positional relationship between the protrusion and the sole, and the protrusion to the sole It is possible to give a stimulus similar to that of a rustling, can perform various and varied treatments, and can provide an excellent massage effect.

本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機における脚支持部の要部概略構成図である。It is a principal part schematic block diagram of the leg support part in the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機における脚支持部本体部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the leg support part main-body part in the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機における脚支持部の要部平面図である。It is a principal part top view of the leg support part in the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機のブロック図である。It is a block diagram of a massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機における給気系統図である。It is an air supply system diagram in the massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の第1の施療例における給気タイミング説明図である。It is air supply timing explanatory drawing in the 1st treatment example of the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機における前側エアセルによる脚内外の押圧状態説明図である。It is a pressing state explanatory drawing inside and outside the leg by the front side air cell in the massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機における全ての前側エアセル及び後側エアセルによる脚の押圧状態説明図である。It is leg pressing state explanatory drawing by all the front side air cells and the back side air cells in the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の第2の施療例における給気タイミング説明図である。It is air supply timing explanatory drawing in the 2nd treatment example of the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機における前側エアセルによる脚外側の押圧状態説明図である。It is a pressing state explanatory view of the leg outside by the front side air cell in the massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機における脚外側の前側エアセル及び脚内側の後側エアセルによる脚の押圧状態説明図である。It is a press state explanatory view of the leg by the front air cell of the leg outside in the massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention, and the back air cell of the leg inside. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の第3の施療例における給気タイミング説明図である。It is air supply timing explanatory drawing in the 3rd treatment example of the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の第3の施療例における前側エアセル及び後側エアセルによる脚の押圧状態変化説明図である。It is a press state change explanatory drawing of the leg by the front side air cell and the back side air cell in the 3rd treatment example of the massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の第4の施療例における給気タイミング説明図である。It is air supply timing explanatory drawing in the 4th treatment example of the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の第4の施療例における前側エアセル及び後側エアセルによる脚の押圧状態変化説明図である。It is a press state change explanatory view of the leg by the front side air cell and the back side air cell in the 4th treatment example of the massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の第5の施療例における給気タイミング説明図である。It is air supply timing explanatory drawing in the 5th treatment example of the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の第5の施療例における前側エアセル及び後側エアセルによる脚の押圧状態変化説明図である。It is a press state change explanatory view of the leg by the front side air cell and the back side air cell in the 5th treatment example of the massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の第5の施療例における脚外側の各エアセルの押圧による脚の内側移動状態説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the inner side movement state of the leg by the press of each air cell of the leg outer side in the 5th treatment example of the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の第5の施療例における脚内側の各エアセルの押圧による脚の外側移動状態説明図である。It is an outside movement state explanatory view of a leg by press of each air cell inside a leg in the 5th treatment example of a massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の第6の施療例における給気タイミング説明図である。It is air supply timing explanatory drawing in the 6th treatment example of the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の第6の施療例における各エアセルの押圧による脚の内側移動及び足の外側移動状態説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the inner side movement of the leg by the press of each air cell and the outer side movement state of a leg in the 6th treatment example of the massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の第6の施療例における各エアセルの押圧による脚の外側移動及び足の内側移動状態説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the outer side movement of the leg by the press of each air cell in the 6th treatment example of the massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention, and the inner side movement state of a leg. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の第7の施療例における給気タイミング説明図である。It is air supply timing explanatory drawing in the 7th treatment example of the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の第7の施療例における前側エアセル及び後側エアセルによる最小押圧状態と第1の状態の繰返し変化説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the repeated change of the minimum press state by the front side air cell and the back side air cell, and a 1st state in the 7th treatment example of the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の第7の施療例における前側エアセル及び後側エアセルによる最小押圧状態と第2の状態の繰返し変化説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the repeated change of the minimum press state by a front side air cell and a back side air cell, and a 2nd state in the 7th treatment example of the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機を前記図1ないし図26に基づいて説明する。
前記各図において本実施形態に係るマッサージ機1は、着座した被施療者を支える椅子状のものであり、詳細には、床面上に載置されて椅子全体を安定的に支持する基台部11と、この基台部11の上方で被施療者の臀部を支える座部12と、この座部12の後側で被施療者の背中を支える背もたれ部13と、座部12の左右両側で被施療者の肘や前腕部を支える肘掛部14と、座部12の前側で被施療者の脚を支える脚支持部15と、マッサージ動作に係る各種操作入力を受付けるリモコン30と、搭載されている複数の施療機構によるマッサージ動作を操作入力や記録情報等の内容に基づいて制御する制御部40とを備える構成である。
Hereinafter, a massage machine according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In each of the drawings, the massage machine 1 according to the present embodiment is a chair-like body that supports a seated user, and in detail, is a base that is placed on the floor and stably supports the entire chair. Part 11, a seat part 12 that supports the user's buttocks above the base part 11, a backrest part 13 that supports the user's back on the back side of the seat part 12, and both left and right sides of the seat part 12 The armrest 14 that supports the elbow and forearm of the user, the leg support 15 that supports the leg of the user on the front side of the seat 12, and the remote controller 30 that receives various operation inputs related to the massage operation. And a control unit 40 that controls the massage operation by the plurality of treatment mechanisms based on the contents of operation input, recorded information, and the like.

前記基台部11は、椅子各部をなす前記座部12、背もたれ部13、肘掛部14、及び脚支持部15を一体に取付けられてこれらを支持するものである。また、前記座部12は、基台部11に対し座面の傾斜角度を調整可能として取付けられ、座面にて被施療者の臀部や太腿部を支えつつ内蔵の施療機構でマッサージを実行するものである。この座部12の施療機構としては、空気の給排で動作する臀部用エアセル71、及び太腿用エアセル72を備える構成である。これらエアセルを空気の給排で動作させるエアポンプ70が座部12下側のスペースに配設される。   The base 11 is configured to integrally support the seat 12, the backrest 13, the armrest 14, and the leg support 15 that constitute each part of the chair. The seat portion 12 is attached to the base portion 11 so that the inclination angle of the seat surface can be adjusted, and massage is performed by a built-in treatment mechanism while supporting the user's buttocks and thighs on the seat surface. To do. As a treatment mechanism of this seat part 12, it is the structure provided with the air cell 71 for hips which operate | moves by supply and discharge of air, and the air cell 72 for thighs. An air pump 70 that operates these air cells by supplying and discharging air is disposed in a space below the seat portion 12.

前記背もたれ部13は、人の背中形状に合せた表面形状とされて前記基台部11及び座部12に対し傾斜角度を調整可能として配設され、その内部に、マッサージを実行する施療機構を備える構成である。   The backrest portion 13 has a surface shape that matches the shape of the human back and is arranged so that the inclination angle can be adjusted with respect to the base portion 11 and the seat portion 12, and a treatment mechanism for performing massage is provided therein. It is the composition provided.

背もたれ部13内部には、揉み、叩き等の刺激を被施療者に与える施療子としての左右一対の揉み玉51とこれを動作させる駆動機構部60が一体となったメカユニット50と、このメカユニット50を背もたれ部13上下方向に移動可能に支持しつつ、背もたれ部の各部を内部から支える枠状の背もたれ部フレーム13aと、前記エアポンプ70による空気の給排で動作する背中用エアセル73及び腰用エアセル74とがそれぞれ配設される構成である。このうちメカユニット50、背中用エアセル73、及び腰用エアセル74が、それぞれマッサージを実行する施療機構をなす。
なお、この背もたれ部13の左右両側部には、被施療者に面する内面側にエアセル等の施療機構を設けた一対の側壁部を突出配設して、被施療者の上腕部等に対して側方からマッサージを行えるようにすることもできる。
Inside the backrest part 13, a mechanical unit 50 in which a pair of left and right grind balls 51 as a treatment element for giving a stimulus such as squeezing and striking to the user and a drive mechanism part 60 for operating the same are integrated, and this mechanism A frame-like backrest frame 13a that supports each unit of the backrest portion from the inside while supporting the unit 50 so as to be movable in the vertical direction of the backrest portion 13; a back air cell 73 that operates by supplying and discharging air by the air pump 70; Each of the air cells 74 is arranged. Of these, the mechanical unit 50, the back air cell 73, and the waist air cell 74 each constitute a treatment mechanism for performing massage.
In addition, a pair of side wall portions provided with a treatment mechanism such as an air cell on the inner surface facing the user is provided on both the left and right sides of the backrest portion 13 so as to protrude from the upper arm of the user. You can also make it possible to massage from the side.

前記背もたれ部フレーム13aは、メカユニット50を背もたれ部13上下方向に移動可能とし且つ他方向への動きは拘束して支持する左右一対のガイドフレーム20間に、複数の横フレームを横方向に掛渡して一体に連結して、略梯子状のフレーム構造とされるものである。   The backrest frame 13a hangs a plurality of horizontal frames in a horizontal direction between a pair of left and right guide frames 20 that allow the mechanical unit 50 to move in the vertical direction of the backrest 13 and restrain the movement in the other direction. It is handed over and connected together to form a substantially ladder-like frame structure.

前記肘掛部14は、座部12の両側に配設され、背もたれ部13がリクライニング角度を変化させたり、座部12が傾動した場合でも、被施療者の前腕を安定的に支持するよう形成される構成である。この肘掛部14にも、前記エアポンプ70による空気の給排で動作するエアセルを配設して、被施療者の前腕部に対しマッサージを行える構成としてかまわない。   The armrests 14 are disposed on both sides of the seat 12 and are configured to stably support the forearm of the user even when the backrest 13 changes the reclining angle or the seat 12 tilts. This is a configuration. The armrest portion 14 may also be configured such that an air cell that operates by supplying and discharging air by the air pump 70 can be provided to massage the forearm portion of the user.

前記脚支持部15は、座部12の前側に位置し、座部12前端付近を中心として傾動可能に配設されるものである。詳細には、脚支持部15は、被施療者の左右の脚がそれぞれ入る大きさの二つの溝部15aを生じさせた形状として形成され、座部12前端に取付けられる本体部16と、この本体部16の端部に配設される足支持部17と、前記本体部16に配設され、前記エアポンプ70による空気の給排で膨縮動作する施療機構としての脚用エアセル、すなわち、前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78a、及び後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bとを備える構成である。   The said leg support part 15 is located in the front side of the seat part 12, and is arrange | positioned so that inclination is possible centering | focusing on the vicinity of the front end of the seat part 12. FIG. Specifically, the leg support portion 15 is formed as a shape having two groove portions 15a each having a size into which the left and right legs of the user can enter, and a main body portion 16 attached to the front end of the seat portion 12, and the main body. Leg support portion 17 disposed at the end of the portion 16, and leg air cell as a treatment mechanism disposed in the main body portion 16 and inflating and contracting by supplying and discharging air by the air pump 70, that is, a front air cell 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a and rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b.

前記本体部16は、各溝部15aごとに、溝部15aの側面に位置する側壁部16aと、溝部15aの溝底に位置する底部16bと、これら側壁部16aと底部16bとの間で、側壁部16a及び底部16bに対し傾いた傾斜面16cとをそれぞれ形成される構成である。   The main body portion 16 includes, for each groove portion 15a, a side wall portion between the side wall portion 16a located on the side surface of the groove portion 15a, the bottom portion 16b located on the groove bottom of the groove portion 15a, and the side wall portion 16a and the bottom portion 16b. 16a and the inclined surface 16c inclined with respect to the bottom part 16b are each formed.

この本体部16における二つの溝部15aのそれぞれでは、溝連続方向所定範囲で、底部16bから脚外側及び脚内側となる両側壁部16aにかけて、脚外側と脚内側とで対をなす後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bが配設されると共に、この後側エアセルと並べて、脚外側と脚内側の各側壁部16aの溝部開口寄り部位にそれぞれ前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78aが配設される。   In each of the two groove portions 15a in the main body portion 16, a rear air cell 75b that forms a pair on the outer side of the leg and the inner side of the leg from the bottom portion 16b to both side wall portions 16a on the outer side and the inner side of the leg in a predetermined range in the groove continuation direction , 76b, 77b, 78b, and the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a are arranged at positions close to the groove openings of the side wall portions 16a on the outer side and the inner side of the legs side by side with the rear air cell. The

前記後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bは、一方の側端部に本体部16への固定用の膨縮しない被固定部75d、76d、77d、78dを形成されてなり、この被固定部75d、76d、77d、78dを底部16b中央に固定されて、後側エアセルの膨縮する部分を底部16b中央に対する両側方、すなわち、底部16bの横の各傾斜面16cに沿うようにして位置させる構成である。   The rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, and 78b are formed with fixed portions 75d, 76d, 77d, and 78d that are not inflated and fixed for fixing to the main body portion 16 at one side end portion. 75d, 76d, 77d, and 78d are fixed to the center of the bottom portion 16b, and the portion where the rear air cell expands and contracts is positioned on both sides of the center of the bottom portion 16b, that is, along the inclined surfaces 16c on the sides of the bottom portion 16b. It is a configuration.

後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bをその被固定部75d、76d、77d、78dのみで溝部15aの溝底側の底部16b中央に固定し、後側エアセルの膨縮する部分を、脚外側と脚内側で底部16bを中心として略対称の配置としつつ傾斜面16cに沿わせて膨縮させることで、後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bを脚外側と脚内側とで均等に膨張させると、脚のふくらはぎ部分を溝部開口側へ押す押圧力が一部生じるものの、押圧力は溝部15aの中心に向う横向きの成分が主となる。   The rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b are fixed to the center of the bottom 16b on the groove bottom side of the groove 15a only by the fixed portions 75d, 76d, 77d, 78d, and the expansion / contraction portion of the rear air cell is fixed to the outside of the leg. The rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b are evenly expanded on the outer side of the leg and the inner side of the leg by inflating and contracting along the inclined surface 16c while arranging substantially symmetrically about the bottom 16b on the inner side of the leg. Then, although a part of the pressing force that pushes the calf portion of the leg toward the opening of the groove portion is generated, the pressing force mainly includes a lateral component toward the center of the groove portion 15a.

これにより、膨張状態の脚外側の後側エアセル75b、78bと脚内側の後側エアセル76b、77bとの間に、脚のふくらはぎ部分を挟もうとする力が生じることとなり、脚のふくらはぎ部分にはこれを手でつまむように挟んだのと同様の刺激を与えることができる。   As a result, a force is generated between the rear air cells 75b and 78b on the outer side of the leg in the expanded state and the rear air cells 76b and 77b on the inner side of the leg, so that the calf portion of the leg is sandwiched. Can give the same stimulus as pinching it by hand.

前記前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78aは、一方の側端部に本体部16への固定用の膨縮しない被固定部75c、76c、77c、78cを形成されてなり、この被固定部75c、76c、77c、78cを各側壁部16aの底部16b寄り部位に固定されて、前側エアセルの膨縮する部分をエアセル固定箇所より溝部開口に近い側に位置させる構成である。   The front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, and 78a are formed with fixed portions 75c, 76c, 77c, and 78c for fixing to the main body portion 16 at one side end portion, and the fixed portions 75c. , 76c, 77c, 78c are fixed to the portions close to the bottom 16b of each side wall portion 16a, and the portion where the front air cell expands and contracts is positioned closer to the groove opening than the air cell fixing portion.

詳細には、前側エアセルの被固定部75c、76c、77c、78cは、傾斜面16cにおける側壁部16a寄りの一部に穿設された凹部16dに位置する、側壁部16aの最も底部寄りの部位に固定され、後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bの他方の側端部と重なり合う配置とされる。この前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78aは、各エアセルを含めた本体部16表面をカバー(図示を省略)で覆われる他、収縮時には側壁部16aに沿う状態となるものであり、溝部15aへの脚の出し入れの支障となることはない。   Specifically, the fixed portions 75c, 76c, 77c, and 78c of the front air cell are located in the concave portion 16d that is formed in a portion of the inclined surface 16c near the side wall portion 16a, and is located closest to the bottom portion of the side wall portion 16a. And is arranged so as to overlap with the other side end portions of the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b. The front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, and 78a cover the surface of the main body 16 including the air cells with a cover (not shown), and are in a state along the side wall 16a when contracted to the groove 15a. There will be no hindrance to putting in and out of the legs.

前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78aをその被固定部75c、76c、77c、78cのみで側壁部16aに固定し、側壁部16aの溝部開口に近い部位に位置させた前側エアセルの膨縮する部分を、側壁部16aを基点として膨縮させることで、前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78aを脚外側と脚内側とで均等に膨張させると、脚のふくらはぎ部分を底部16b側へ押す押圧力が一部生じるものの、押圧力は溝部15aの中心に向う横向きの成分が主となる。   The front air cell 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a is fixed to the side wall portion 16a only by the fixed portions 75c, 76c, 77c, 78c, and the front air cell is located at a portion near the groove opening of the side wall portion 16a. When the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a are evenly expanded on the outer side of the leg and the inner side of the leg by expanding and contracting with the side wall 16a as a base point, a pressing force that pushes the calf portion of the leg toward the bottom 16b is generated. Although a part is generated, the pressing force mainly includes a lateral component toward the center of the groove portion 15a.

これにより、脚外側の前側エアセル75a、78aと脚内側の後側エアセル76b、77bとを膨張させると、共に横向きの押圧力成分の強いこれらのエアセル間に脚を保持した場合、前側エアセル75a、78aと後側エアセル76b、77bの押圧力を対向させて、これら前側エアセルと後側エアセルとの間で斜めに脚を挟もうとする力を無駄なく脚に伝えられることとなり、脚を手で挟むように押圧するのと同様の刺激を与えることができる。これは脚内側の前側エアセル76a、77aと脚外側の後側エアセル75b、78bとを膨張させる場合についても同様である。   As a result, when the front air cells 75a and 78a outside the legs and the rear air cells 76b and 77b inside the legs are inflated, the front air cells 75a, 78a and the rear air cells 76b and 77b are made to oppose each other, and the force to hold the legs diagonally between the front air cells and the rear air cells can be transmitted to the legs without waste. It is possible to give the same stimulus as pressing between pins. The same applies to the case where the front air cells 76a and 77a inside the legs and the rear air cells 75b and 78b outside the legs are inflated.

また、脚外側の前側エアセル75a、78aと後側エアセル75b、78bとを膨張させると、共に横向きの押圧力成分を強く生じさせられることで、溝部15aに脚を保持した場合、脚を反対側の脚内側側壁部へ寄せようとする力を十分に確保でき、脚外側のエアセルを膨張させ、脚内側のエアセルを収縮させた場合、無理なくスムーズに脚を脚内側側壁部の方へ寄せることができる。これは脚内側の前側エアセル76a、77aと後側エアセル76b、77bとを膨張させる場合についても同様であり、脚を反対側の脚外側側壁部へ寄せようとする力を適切に得られることとなる。   Further, when the front air cells 75a and 78a outside the legs and the rear air cells 75b and 78b are inflated, a lateral pressing force component is generated strongly, so that when the legs are held in the groove 15a, the legs are on the opposite side. Enough force to move toward the leg inner side wall of the leg, if the air cell on the outer side of the leg is inflated and the air cell on the inner side of the leg is contracted, the leg is smoothly and smoothly moved toward the side wall of the leg inner side. Can do. The same applies to the case where the front air cells 76a, 77a and the rear air cells 76b, 77b on the inner side of the legs are inflated, and it is possible to appropriately obtain a force for moving the legs toward the opposite leg outer side wall. Become.

前記足支持部17は、本体部16の先端部に位置しており、本体部16に連結して配設されている。被施療者が着座した場合、足支持部17が被施療者の足を左右方向、下方向、及び後方向から取囲むようにして支持する。足支持部17には、施療機構としての足側部エアセル79a、79b、79c、79dが左右の各足を挟んで対をなすように配設されている。   The foot support portion 17 is located at the distal end portion of the main body portion 16 and is connected to the main body portion 16. When the user is seated, the foot support unit 17 supports the user's feet so as to surround the left and right directions, the lower direction, and the rear direction. On the foot support portion 17, foot side air cells 79a, 79b, 79c, and 79d as treatment mechanisms are disposed so as to form a pair with the left and right feet sandwiched therebetween.

足支持部17に足を付けた足支持状態で、左右でそれぞれ足を挟んで対向する足側部エアセル79a、79b、79c、79dを、所定のタイミングで膨張させると、足部分などを押圧してマッサージが行える仕組みである。   When the foot side air cells 79a, 79b, 79c, and 79d that are opposed to each other with the foot on the left and right sides are inflated at a predetermined timing while the foot is supported on the foot support portion 17, the foot portion is pressed. It is a mechanism that can massage.

この他、足側部エアセル79a、79b、79c、79dは、空気給排に伴う膨張、収縮による直接的なマッサージ機能以外に、膨張状態の押圧力を利用して足を両側方から押圧して挟持し、足の想定外の動きを抑える挟持手段としての機能を備えるようにすることもできる。   In addition, the foot side air cells 79a, 79b, 79c, and 79d are used to press the foot from both sides by using the pressing force in the expanded state in addition to the direct massage function by the expansion and contraction accompanying the air supply / discharge. It is also possible to provide a function as a clamping means for clamping and suppressing an unexpected movement of the foot.

被施療者は、本体部16に左右の脚をそれぞれ支持させ、また、足支持部17に足を付けて支持させることとなる。この支持状態で、左右でそれぞれ脚を挟んで対向する前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78a及び後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bをそれぞれ所定のタイミングで膨張させると、脚のふくらはぎ部分などを押圧してマッサージが行える仕組みである。   The user supports the left and right legs on the main body 16 and supports the foot support 17 with his / her legs. In this supported state, when the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a and the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b that are opposed to each other with the legs sandwiched between the left and right are expanded at a predetermined timing, the calf portions of the legs are It is a mechanism that can be massaged by pressing.

この他、脚用エアセルである前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78a及び後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bは、空気給排に伴う膨張、収縮による直接的なマッサージ機能以外に、膨張状態の押圧力を利用して脚を挟持し、脚支持部15の傾動時等に脚の想定外の動きを抑える挟持手段としての機能を備えるようにすることもできる。   In addition, the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a and the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b, which are leg air cells, are in an expanded state in addition to the direct massaging function due to the expansion and contraction associated with air supply / discharge. It is also possible to provide a function as a holding means for holding the leg by using the pressing force and suppressing an unexpected movement of the leg when the leg support portion 15 is tilted.

脚用エアセルとしての前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78a、及び後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bをはじめとする、施療機構としての各エアセルは、エアセルごとに電磁弁80a、〜、80pを介してエアポンプ70と接続される。   Each air cell as a treatment mechanism, including the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a and the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b as leg air cells, has a solenoid valve 80a to 80p for each air cell. To the air pump 70.

電磁弁80a、〜、80pは、エアポンプ70に連通する第1のポートと、エアセルに連通する第2のポートと、外部に連通する第3のポートを有し、制御部40による制御に応じて、第1のポートと第2のポートを連通させ、且つ第3のポートを閉じて、エアポンプ70からエアセルへの給気を行える状態と、第2のポートと第3のポートを連通させ、且つ第1のポートを閉じて、エアセルの空気を外部に排気させる状態と、第1のポート、第2のポート、及び第3のポートをいずれも相互に連通させないようにして、エアセルの内部圧力を維持できる状態、の三つの状態を切替可能とする公知の三方弁であり、詳細な説明を省略する。   The electromagnetic valves 80a to 80p have a first port that communicates with the air pump 70, a second port that communicates with the air cell, and a third port that communicates with the outside, according to control by the control unit 40. A state in which the first port and the second port are communicated and the third port is closed and air can be supplied from the air pump 70 to the air cell; and the second port and the third port are communicated; and The state in which the first port is closed and the air in the air cell is exhausted to the outside, and the first port, the second port, and the third port are not communicated with each other, so that the internal pressure of the air cell is reduced. This is a known three-way valve that can be switched between three states that can be maintained, and will not be described in detail.

なお、各ポートを相互連通させないようにして電磁弁のみでエアセルの内部圧力を維持可能とする構成の他に、エアポンプ70と電磁弁との間にエアポンプから電磁弁側への空気流通のみ許容する逆止弁を設けて、第1のポートと第2のポートを連通させ、且つ第3のポートを閉じて、エアポンプ70からエアセルへの給気を行える状態で、エアポンプ70による給気を停止した場合に、逆止弁によりエアセルの内部圧力を維持する状態を得る構成とすることもできる   In addition to the configuration in which the internal pressure of the air cell can be maintained with only the solenoid valve without interconnecting the ports, only air flow from the air pump to the solenoid valve is allowed between the air pump 70 and the solenoid valve. A check valve is provided to connect the first port and the second port, and the third port is closed to supply air from the air pump 70 to the air cell. In some cases, the check valve can be configured to maintain the internal pressure of the air cell.

これらエアポンプ70と電磁弁80a、〜、80pが、各エアセルの空気給排調整機構をなし、制御部40が、エアポンプ70を作動させると共に、電磁弁80a、〜、80pの連通状態を調整制御することで、所望のエアセルについて給気、排気、又は圧力維持を図り、エアセルを膨張、収縮させ、又は所定の膨張状態で維持できる仕組みである。エアセルの膨張時には身体のエアセル当接部分に対する押圧力を発生させる一方、収縮時には押圧が解除されることで、各エアセル位置で変化に富んだマッサージ効果を与えることができる。   The air pump 70 and the electromagnetic valves 80a to 80p constitute an air supply / discharge adjustment mechanism for each air cell, and the control unit 40 operates the air pump 70 and adjusts and controls the communication state of the electromagnetic valves 80a to 80p. Thus, a desired air cell can be supplied, exhausted, or maintained in pressure, and the air cell can be expanded, contracted, or maintained in a predetermined expanded state. When the air cell is inflated, a pressing force against the air cell contact portion of the body is generated, and when the air cell is contracted, the pressure is released, so that a variety of massage effects can be provided at each air cell position.

前記リモコン30は、マッサージ機に対する各種操作入力を受付ける多数のスイッチや表示部を備え、マッサージ機1の側部におけるスタンド31に着脱自在に設置され、マッサージに係る操作入力を制御部40に送信するものである。なお、リモコン30のスイッチや表示部の位置を被施療者にとって最適位置とするために、スタンド31の位置は調整可能となっている。   The remote controller 30 includes a large number of switches and display units for receiving various operation inputs to the massage machine, is detachably installed on the stand 31 on the side of the massage machine 1, and transmits operation inputs related to massage to the control unit 40. Is. Note that the position of the stand 31 can be adjusted so that the position of the switch and the display unit of the remote controller 30 is the optimum position for the user.

前記制御部40は、あらかじめ被施療者の身体各部位置検出を実行して得られた検出結果に基づいて、施療機構やマッサージ機の他の各可動部分を被施療者に対応した状態に調整すると共に、施療機構や他の各可動部分に対し、リモコン操作やあらかじめ記録設定された施療内容、また前記検出結果の情報に基づいて、適切な施療の実行のための制御を行うものである。   The control unit 40 adjusts the other movable parts of the treatment mechanism and the massage machine to a state corresponding to the user based on the detection result obtained by detecting the positions of the body parts of the user in advance. At the same time, control for performing appropriate treatment is performed on the treatment mechanism and other movable parts based on the remote control operation, the treatment contents recorded and set in advance, and the information on the detection result.

この制御部40は、そのハードウェア構成として、CPUやメモリ、入出力インターフェース等を備えるコンピュータとなっており、メモリ等に格納されるプログラムにより、コンピュータを制御部40として動作させる仕組みである。この制御部40をなすコンピュータは、CPUやメモリ、ROM等を一体的に形成されたマイクロコンピュータとしてもかまわない。   The control unit 40 is a computer including a CPU, a memory, an input / output interface, and the like as its hardware configuration, and is a mechanism that causes the computer to operate as the control unit 40 by a program stored in the memory or the like. The computer constituting the control unit 40 may be a microcomputer in which a CPU, a memory, a ROM, and the like are integrally formed.

この制御部40をなすコンピュータのユニットは、座部12直下等のマッサージ機1内部の所定のスペースに配設され、リモコン30と通信可能な状態とされると共に、メカユニット50の各種モータや、座部12や背もたれ部13、脚支持部15を傾動させる各アクチュエータ、エアポンプ70、電磁弁80a、〜、80pとそれぞれ電気的に接続され、被施療者の身体各部位置検出の際にはあらかじめ設定された位置検出用プログラムに基づく制御信号出力により、また、マッサージ実行の際には設定されたマッサージのデータに基づく制御信号出力により、これらの駆動機構の作動を制御する。   The computer unit constituting the control unit 40 is disposed in a predetermined space inside the massage machine 1 such as directly under the seat 12 and is in a state where it can communicate with the remote controller 30, and various motors of the mechanical unit 50, The seat 12, the backrest 13, the actuators that tilt the leg support 15, the air pump 70, and the electromagnetic valves 80 a to 80 p are electrically connected to each other, and are set in advance when detecting the positions of the body parts of the user. The operation of these drive mechanisms is controlled by a control signal output based on the set position detection program and by a control signal output based on set massage data at the time of massage execution.

加えて、制御部40は、メカユニット50や各アクチュエータの変位量を出力するエンコーダ等の信号出力手段とも電気的に接続されており、メカユニット50の状態や、座部12、背もたれ部13、及び脚支持部15の傾斜等の状態を把握しつつ、モータやアクチュエータ等の駆動手段の作動制御を行うこととなる。   In addition, the control unit 40 is also electrically connected to signal output means such as an encoder that outputs the displacement amount of the mechanical unit 50 and each actuator, and the state of the mechanical unit 50, the seat portion 12, the backrest portion 13, In addition, the operation control of the driving means such as the motor and the actuator is performed while grasping the state of the leg support 15 such as the inclination.

次に、本実施形態に係るマッサージ機による被施療者の脚への施療における各部動作について説明する。前提として、マッサージ機1に被施療者が着座して背中を背もたれ部13にもたれさせ、且つ脚を脚支持部15の溝部15aに入れた状態で、マッサージ機1の主電源が入とされ、マッサージ機1が起動して、被施療者の体重や体形検出などのマッサージ開始前の準備動作や、背もたれ部13や脚支持部15等の傾斜角度調整等が完了し、さらに、被施療者によりマッサージコース等の動作状態指示が入力されて、種々のマッサージ動作を実行する中で、制御部40が脚に対する施療を実行しようとしているものとする。   Next, each part operation | movement in the treatment to the leg of a user by the massage machine which concerns on this embodiment is demonstrated. As a premise, the main power of the massage machine 1 is turned on in the state where the user is seated on the massage machine 1 and the back is leaned against the backrest part 13 and the leg is placed in the groove part 15a of the leg support part 15, The massage machine 1 is activated and the preparatory operation before the start of massage, such as detection of the body weight and body shape of the user, and the inclination angle adjustment of the backrest 13 and the leg support 15 are completed. It is assumed that the control unit 40 is about to perform treatment on the leg while an operation state instruction such as a massage course is input and various massage operations are performed.

(第1の施療例)
はじめに、第1の施療例として、脚用エアセル全てを膨張させることによる脚への周囲からの広く一様な押圧、を中心としてなされる施療における各部動作について、図7に示される各エアセルに対する給気タイミングに基づいて説明する。
(First treatment example)
First, as a first treatment example, each part operation in treatment centered on wide and uniform pressing from the periphery to the leg by inflating all the leg air cells is supplied to each air cell shown in FIG. This will be described based on the qi timing.

まず、制御部40は、脚用エアセルの空気給排調整機構としてのエアポンプ70及び電磁弁80a、〜、80hに対し制御指令を送出して、前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78a、すなわち、脚の内側に位置する前側エアセル76a、77aと、脚の外側に位置する前側エアセル75a、78aの両方に対し、給気を行い、各エアセルをそれぞれ膨張させて、脚90の前側、すなわちすね(脛)を押圧する(図8参照)。給気は所定時間(例えば4.5秒)継続され、押圧状態は維持される(図7参照)。
こうして前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78aを膨張させて、先にすね側を押圧することで、溝部15aからの脚の離脱を防止することができる。
First, the control unit 40 sends control commands to the air pump 70 and the electromagnetic valves 80a to 80h as the air supply / discharge adjustment mechanism of the leg air cell, and the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a, that is, the leg The air is supplied to both the front air cells 76a and 77a located on the inside of the front air cells 75a and the front air cells 75a and 78a located on the outside of the legs, and the air cells are inflated, respectively. ) Is pressed (see FIG. 8). The air supply is continued for a predetermined time (for example, 4.5 seconds), and the pressed state is maintained (see FIG. 7).
In this way, the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a are inflated, and the shin side is pressed first, thereby preventing the detachment of the leg from the groove 15a.

所定時間経過後、制御部40は、新たな制御指令を送出し、前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78aによる押圧状態を維持したまま、さらに、後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78b、すなわち、脚の内側に位置する後側エアセル76b、77bと、脚の外側に位置する後側エアセル75b、78bの両方に対し、給気を行い、各エアセルをそれぞれ膨張させて、新たに脚90のふくらはぎ(脹脛)側を押圧する(図9参照)。給気は所定時間(例えば6秒)継続され、押圧状態は維持される(図7参照)。
こうしてすねからふくらはぎにかけての脚のほぼ全周にわたる広い部分が一様に押圧されることで、脚の広い範囲へのマッサージ効果を得ることができる。
After a predetermined time elapses, the control unit 40 sends out a new control command and maintains the pressed state by the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a, and further, the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b, Air is supplied to both the rear air cells 76b and 77b located on the inner side of the legs and the rear air cells 75b and 78b located on the outer side of the legs, and the respective air cells are inflated to newly calf the legs 90. Press the calf side (see FIG. 9). The air supply is continued for a predetermined time (for example, 6 seconds), and the pressed state is maintained (see FIG. 7).
In this way, a large portion of the leg from the shin to the calf is uniformly pressed over almost the entire circumference, so that a massage effect over a wide range of the leg can be obtained.

所定時間経過後、制御部40は、空気給排調整機構に対し給気停止、圧力保持の制御指令を送出して、全ての脚用エアセルへの給気を停止する一方、排気はまだ行わないようにして、各エアセルの膨張状態をさらに所定時間(例えば1.5秒)保持する(図7参照)。この後、制御部40は、空気給排調整機構に対し作動停止の制御指令を送出し、排気により各エアセルを収縮させて、一連の施療を終了する。   After a predetermined time has elapsed, the control unit 40 sends an air supply stop / pressure control command to the air supply / discharge adjustment mechanism to stop supplying air to all the leg air cells, but does not exhaust yet. In this way, the expanded state of each air cell is further maintained for a predetermined time (for example, 1.5 seconds) (see FIG. 7). Thereafter, the control unit 40 sends an operation stop control command to the air supply / discharge adjustment mechanism, contracts each air cell by exhaust, and ends a series of treatments.

(第2の施療例)
続いて、第2の施療例として、脚用エアセルのうち脚外側の前側エアセル75a、78aと脚内側の後側エアセル76b、77bとを膨張させることによる脚への斜め方向からの押圧、を中心としてなされる施療における各部動作について、図10に示される各エアセルに対する給気タイミングに基づいて説明する。
(Second treatment example)
Subsequently, as a second treatment example, centering on the leg from the oblique direction by inflating the front air cells 75a, 78a outside the legs and the rear air cells 76b, 77b inside the legs among the leg air cells. Each part operation | movement in the treatment performed as follows is demonstrated based on the supply timing with respect to each air cell shown by FIG.

まず、制御部40は、脚用エアセルの空気給排調整機構としてのエアポンプ70及び電磁弁80a、〜、80hに対し制御指令を送出して、脚の外側に位置する前側エアセル75a、78aに対し、給気を行い、各エアセルをそれぞれ膨張させて、脚90におけるすねの脚外側部分を押圧する(図11参照)。給気は所定時間(例えば3秒)継続され、押圧状態は維持される(図10参照)。
この場合も、前側エアセル75a、78aを膨張させて、先にすね側を押圧することで、溝部15aからの脚の離脱を防止することができる。
First, the control unit 40 sends a control command to the air pump 70 and the electromagnetic valves 80a to 80h as the air supply / discharge adjustment mechanism of the leg air cell, and to the front air cells 75a and 78a located outside the legs. Then, air is supplied, each air cell is expanded, and the outer leg portion of the shin of the leg 90 is pressed (see FIG. 11). The air supply is continued for a predetermined time (for example, 3 seconds), and the pressed state is maintained (see FIG. 10).
Also in this case, the front air cells 75a and 78a are inflated and the shin side is pressed first, thereby preventing the leg from being detached from the groove 15a.

所定時間経過後、制御部40は、給気停止、圧力保持の制御指令を送出して、前側エアセル75a、78aへの給気を停止する一方、エアセルからの排気は行わないようにして、これら各エアセルの膨張状態を所定時間(例えば0.5秒)保持する(図10参照)。   After a predetermined time has elapsed, the control unit 40 sends an air supply stop and pressure holding control command to stop the air supply to the front air cells 75a and 78a, but does not exhaust the air cells. The expansion state of each air cell is held for a predetermined time (for example, 0.5 seconds) (see FIG. 10).

この後、制御部40は、新たな制御指令を送出し、前側エアセル75a、78aに対する給気を再開し、これらによる押圧状態を維持したまま、さらに、脚の内側に位置する後側エアセル76b、77bに対し、給気を行い、各エアセルをそれぞれ膨張させて、脚90をすねの脚外側部分とふくらはぎの脚内側部分において挟むように押圧する(図12参照)。給気は所定時間(例えば4秒)継続され、押圧状態は維持される(図10参照)。   Thereafter, the control unit 40 sends out a new control command, restarts the air supply to the front air cells 75a and 78a, and further maintains the pressed state by these, and further, the rear air cell 76b positioned inside the leg, Air is supplied to 77b, and each air cell is expanded to press the leg 90 so as to be sandwiched between the outer leg portion of the shin and the inner leg portion of the calf (see FIG. 12). The air supply is continued for a predetermined time (for example, 4 seconds), and the pressed state is maintained (see FIG. 10).

これに続いて、制御部40は、脚用エアセルの空気給排調整機構に対し給気停止、圧力保持の制御指令を送出して、前側エアセル75a、78a及び後側エアセル76b、77bへの給気を停止する一方、これら各エアセルからの排気は行わないようにして、これら各エアセルの膨張状態を所定時間(例えば1秒)保持し、押圧を維持する(図10参照)。   Subsequently, the control unit 40 sends an air supply stop / pressure control command to the leg air cell air supply / discharge adjustment mechanism to supply air to the front air cells 75a and 78a and the rear air cells 76b and 77b. While the air is stopped, the air cells are not exhausted, and the expanded state of each air cell is maintained for a predetermined time (for example, 1 second) to maintain the pressure (see FIG. 10).

図12に示すように、脚の外側に位置する前側エアセル75a、78aと、脚の内側に位置する後側エアセル76b、77bをそれぞれ膨張させて、すねの脚外側部分とふくらはぎの脚内側部分において脚を挟むように押圧することで、脚を人の手で挟むように揉むのと同様の押圧刺激を与えることができる。   As shown in FIG. 12, the front air cells 75a and 78a located outside the legs and the rear air cells 76b and 77b located inside the legs are inflated, respectively, so that the outer legs of the shin and the inner legs of the calf By pressing so as to sandwich the leg, it is possible to give a pressing stimulus similar to that when the leg is pinched with a human hand.

所定時間経過後、制御部40は、新たな制御指令を送出し、前側エアセル75a、78a及び後側エアセル76b、77bに対する給気を再開し、これらによる押圧状態を維持したまま、さらに、脚の内側に位置する前側エアセル76a、77aと、脚の外側に位置する後側エアセル75b、78bに対し、給気を行い、各エアセルをそれぞれ膨張させて、脚のすねからふくらはぎにかけての部位を脚90の内外両側から広範囲に押圧する(図9参照)。給気は所定時間(例えば4秒)継続され、押圧状態は維持される(図10参照)。   After a predetermined time has passed, the control unit 40 sends out a new control command, restarts the air supply to the front air cells 75a, 78a and the rear air cells 76b, 77b, and further maintains the pressed state by these, Air is supplied to the front air cells 76a and 77a located on the inner side and the rear air cells 75b and 78b located on the outer side of the legs, and each air cell is inflated, so that the portion from the shin of the leg to the calf is positioned on the leg 90. It is pressed in a wide range from both inside and outside (see FIG. 9). The air supply is continued for a predetermined time (for example, 4 seconds), and the pressed state is maintained (see FIG. 10).

この後、制御部40は、脚用エアセルの空気給排調整機構に対し給気停止の制御指令を送出して、全ての脚用エアセルへの給気を停止する一方、排気はまだ行わないようにして、各エアセルの膨張状態をさらに所定時間(例えば1秒)保持する(図10参照)。   Thereafter, the control unit 40 sends an air supply stop control command to the air supply / discharge adjustment mechanism of the leg air cell to stop supplying air to all the leg air cells, but does not exhaust yet. Thus, the expanded state of each air cell is further maintained for a predetermined time (for example, 1 second) (see FIG. 10).

こうして、脚を部分的に挟むように押圧した後、脚がすねからふくらはぎにかけての脚のほぼ全周にわたる広い部分を一様に押圧されることで、脚へのマッサージ効果をさらに高められる。
所定時間経過後、制御部40は、脚用エアセルの空気給排調整機構に対し作動停止の制御指令を送出し、排気により各エアセルを収縮させて、一連の施療を終了する。
Thus, after the leg is pressed so as to be partially sandwiched, the leg is pressed uniformly over a wide part of the leg from the shin to the calf, so that the massage effect on the leg can be further enhanced.
After a predetermined time has elapsed, the control unit 40 sends a control command for stopping the operation to the air supply / discharge adjustment mechanism of the leg air cell, contracts each air cell by exhaust, and ends a series of treatments.

なお、各エアセルにそれぞれ給気を行って膨張させる中で、膨張させるエアセルの組合せのバリエーションとして、脚の内側に位置する前側エアセル76a、77aと、脚の外側に位置する後側エアセル75b、78bのみを膨張させ、他のエアセルを膨張させないようにして、すねの脚内側部分とふくらはぎの脚外側部分において脚90を挟むように押圧する状態も考えられるが、この場合、脚を挟む押圧力が、特にすね側で皮膚と脛骨91表面とが近い脚内側部分に向うこととなり、押圧が痛みに繋がるので、制御部40はこうした押圧状態が生じないように制御を行う。   In addition, as each air cell is supplied with air and inflated, variations of the air cells to be inflated are variations of the front air cells 76a and 77a located on the inner side of the legs and the rear air cells 75b and 78b located on the outer side of the legs. In this case, it is possible to press the leg 90 between the inner leg part of the shin and the outer leg part of the calf so that the other air cell is not inflated. In particular, since the skin and the surface of the tibia 91 are close to the inner side of the leg on the shin side, the pressing leads to pain, so the control unit 40 performs control so that such a pressing state does not occur.

具体的には、脚内側に位置する前側エアセル76a、77aと脚外側に位置する後側エアセル75b、78bを共に膨張させる場合には、同時に他の少なくとも一つの脚用エアセルを膨張させるか、あらかじめ膨張した状態に維持することとし、押圧力の分散を図っている。   Specifically, when the front air cells 76a and 77a located on the inner side of the leg and the rear air cells 75b and 78b located on the outer side of the leg are inflated together, at least one other leg air cell is inflated at the same time, By maintaining the expanded state, the pressure is distributed.

(第3の施療例)
続いて、第3の施療例として、脚用エアセルのうち脚外側の前側エアセル75a、78aと脚内側の後側エアセル76b、77bとを膨張させることによる脚への斜め方向からの押圧を、連続的に行う状態と断続的に行う状態とを含んだ施療における各部動作について、図13に示される各エアセルに対する給気タイミングに基づいて説明する。
(Third treatment example)
Subsequently, as a third treatment example, the leg air cells are continuously pressed by inclining the leg by inflating the front air cells 75a, 78a outside the legs and the rear air cells 76b, 77b inside the legs. Each part operation | movement in the treatment including the state performed intermittently and the state performed intermittently is demonstrated based on the supply timing with respect to each air cell shown by FIG.

なお、制御部40により、脚の外側に位置する前側エアセル75a、78aを膨張させて、すねの脚外側部分を所定時間押圧し、続いて、脚の内側に位置する後側エアセル76b、77bを合わせて膨張させ、脚をすねの脚外側部分とふくらはぎの脚内側部分において挟むように所定時間押圧し、さらに、脚の内側に位置する前側エアセル76a、77aと、脚の外側に位置する後側エアセル75b、78bも追加でそれぞれ膨張させて、脚のすねからふくらはぎにかけての脚のほぼ全周にわたる広い部分を周囲から一様に押圧する状態を所定時間維持する、一連の過程については、前記第2の施療例と同じであり、詳細な説明を省略する。   The control unit 40 expands the front air cells 75a and 78a located outside the legs, presses the outer leg portions of the shin for a predetermined time, and then moves the rear air cells 76b and 77b located inside the legs. The legs are pressed together for a predetermined time so as to be sandwiched between the outer leg portion of the shin and the inner leg portion of the calf, and further, the front air cells 76a and 77a located on the inner side of the leg and the rear side located on the outer side of the leg The air cells 75b and 78b are additionally inflated to maintain a state in which a wide portion of the leg from the shin to the calf is pressed uniformly from the surroundings for a predetermined time. This is the same as the treatment example 2 and will not be described in detail.

制御部40が、前記第2の施療例の場合と同様、全ての前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78a及び全ての後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bに対する給気を所定時間(例えば4秒)継続し、膨張した各エアセルにより、脚のすねからふくらはぎにかけての脚のほぼ全周にわたる広い部分を周囲から一様に押圧する状態を維持した後、制御部40は、脚用エアセルの空気給排調整機構に対し給気停止、圧力保持の制御指令を送出して、全ての脚用エアセルへの給気を停止する一方、排気はまだ行わないようにして、各エアセルの膨張状態をさらに所定時間(例えば0.5秒)保持する(図13参照)。   As in the case of the second treatment example, the controller 40 supplies air to all the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a and all the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b for a predetermined time (for example, 4 seconds). ) After each of the expanded and inflated air cells maintains a state in which a wide portion of the leg from the shin to the calf is almost uniformly pressed from the surroundings, the control unit 40 supplies air to the leg air cell. A control command for stopping air supply and holding pressure is sent to the exhaust adjustment mechanism to stop air supply to all the leg air cells, while exhausting is not performed yet, and the expansion state of each air cell is further predetermined. Hold time (for example, 0.5 seconds) (see FIG. 13).

この後、制御部40は、新たな制御指令を送出して、脚の内側に位置する前側エアセル76a、77aと、脚の外側に位置する後側エアセル75b、78bを排気により収縮させる一方、残る前側エアセル75a、78a及び後側エアセル76b、77bへの給気を停止しつつこれらのエアセルからの排気は行わない状態を維持し、これらエアセルのみが膨張を保って、脚90をすねの脚外側部分とふくらはぎの脚内側部分において挟むように押圧した状態(第1の状態)を得る(図14上部参照)。この第1の状態を所定時間(例えば0.5秒)継続する(図13参照)。   Thereafter, the control unit 40 sends out a new control command to contract the front air cells 76a and 77a located inside the legs and the rear air cells 75b and 78b located outside the legs by exhaust while remaining. While the supply of air to the front air cells 75a and 78a and the rear air cells 76b and 77b is stopped, the state where no air is exhausted from these air cells is maintained, and only these air cells maintain expansion, and the legs 90 are outside the legs. A state (first state) of pressing between the part and the leg inner part of the calf is obtained (see the upper part of FIG. 14). This first state is continued for a predetermined time (for example, 0.5 seconds) (see FIG. 13).

所定時間経過後、制御部40は、新たな制御指令を送出し、前側エアセル75a、78a及び後側エアセル76b、77bに対する給気を再開し、これらによる押圧状態を維持したまま、同時に、脚の内側に位置する前側エアセル76a、77aと、脚の外側に位置する後側エアセル75b、78bに対し、新規に給気を行い、各エアセルをそれぞれ膨張させて、すねからふくらはぎにかけての脚90のほぼ全周にわたる広い部分を一様に押圧する状態(第2の状態)を得る(図14下部参照)。この第2の状態も所定時間(例えば0.5秒)継続される(図13参照)。   After a predetermined time has elapsed, the control unit 40 sends out a new control command, restarts the air supply to the front air cells 75a, 78a and the rear air cells 76b, 77b, and at the same time maintains the pressed state by these, The front air cells 76a and 77a located on the inner side and the rear air cells 75b and 78b located on the outer side of the legs are newly supplied with air, and each air cell is inflated. A state (second state) of uniformly pressing a wide part over the entire circumference is obtained (see the lower part of FIG. 14). This second state is also continued for a predetermined time (for example, 0.5 seconds) (see FIG. 13).

この後、前記第1の状態と第2の状態とが同じ時間分交互に所定回数繰返されることで、脚が脚外側と脚内側とから斜めに挟まれるように押圧される刺激と、脚が周囲から広く一様に押圧される刺激とが、短時間で交互に入れ替りながら繰返し与えられることとなり、施療に係る刺激がより変化に富んだものとなる。   Thereafter, the first state and the second state are alternately repeated a predetermined number of times for the same time, whereby the leg is pressed so as to be sandwiched diagonally from the outer side of the leg and the inner side of the leg, Stimulations that are widely and uniformly pressed from the surroundings are repeatedly given while being alternately replaced in a short time, and the stimulation relating to treatment becomes more varied.

前記第1の状態と第2の状態とが交互に所定回数繰返された後、制御部40は、前記第2の状態と同様に、全ての前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78a及び全ての後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bに対し給気を行って、各エアセルを膨張させ、脚のすねからふくらはぎにかけての脚のほぼ全周にわたる広い部分を周囲から一様に押圧する状態を、前記第2の状態の継続時間より長い所定時間(例えば3秒)継続させる(図13参照)。そして、この所定時間経過後、制御部40は、脚用エアセルの空気給排調整機構に対し作動停止の制御指令を送出して、全ての脚用エアセルへの給気を停止すると共に、排気を行わせ、各エアセルを収縮させて、一連の施療を終了する。   After the first state and the second state are alternately repeated a predetermined number of times, the control unit 40, like the second state, controls all the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a and all the rear air cells. A state where air is supplied to the side air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b to inflate each air cell, and uniformly presses a wide portion of the leg from the shin to the calf from the surroundings. A predetermined time (for example, 3 seconds) longer than the duration of the second state is continued (see FIG. 13). Then, after the predetermined time has elapsed, the control unit 40 sends an operation stop control command to the air supply / discharge adjustment mechanism of the leg air cell, stops supplying air to all the leg air cells, and exhausts the exhaust. A series of treatments are completed by causing each air cell to contract.

(第4の施療例)
続いて、第4の施療例として、脚用エアセルのうち後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bを断続的に膨張させることによる脚のふくらはぎ部分に対する変化のある押圧、を中心としてなされる施療における各部動作について、図15に示される各エアセルに対する給気タイミングに基づいて説明する。
(Fourth treatment example)
Subsequently, as a fourth treatment example, in the treatment centered on the leg air cell 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b, and the pressure that changes with respect to the calf portion of the leg by intermittently inflating the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b. Each part operation | movement is demonstrated based on the supply timing with respect to each air cell shown by FIG.

まず、制御部40は、脚用エアセルの空気給排調整機構に対し制御指令を送出して、全ての前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78a、並びに、全ての後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bに対し、給気を行い、各エアセルをそれぞれ膨張させて、すねからふくらはぎにかけての脚のほぼ全周にわたる広い部分を周囲から一様に押圧する(図9参照)。給気は所定時間(例えば4秒)継続され、押圧状態は維持される(図15参照)。   First, the control unit 40 sends a control command to the air supply / discharge adjustment mechanism of the leg air cell so that all the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a and all the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, Air is supplied to 78b, and each air cell is expanded, and a wide portion of the leg from the shin to the calf is pressed uniformly from the periphery (see FIG. 9). The air supply is continued for a predetermined time (for example, 4 seconds), and the pressed state is maintained (see FIG. 15).

所定時間経過後、制御部40は、新たな制御指令を送出して、排気により全ての後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bを収縮させる一方、前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78aへの給気を停止しつつこれらのエアセルからの排気は行わない状態を維持し、これら前側エアセルのみ膨張させた状態(第1の状態)を得る(図16上部参照)。この第1の状態を所定時間(例えば0.5秒)継続する(図15参照)。   After a predetermined time has elapsed, the control unit 40 sends out a new control command to contract all the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b by exhaust, while supplying the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a. While the air is stopped, a state in which no exhaust from these air cells is performed is maintained, and a state (first state) in which only the front air cells are expanded is obtained (see the upper part of FIG. 16). This first state is continued for a predetermined time (for example, 0.5 seconds) (see FIG. 15).

この後、制御部40は、新たな制御指令を送出し、前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78aに対する給気を再開し、これらによる押圧状態を維持したまま、同時に、後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bに対し給気を行い、各エアセルをそれぞれ膨張させて、脚90のすねからふくらはぎにかけての脚のほぼ全周にわたる広い部分を周囲から一様に押圧する状態(第2の状態)を得る(図16下部参照)。この第2の状態も所定時間(例えば0.5秒)継続される(図15参照)。   After that, the control unit 40 sends out a new control command, restarts the air supply to the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a, and maintains the pressed state by these simultaneously, while at the same time, the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b is supplied with air, each air cell is expanded, and a state (second state) in which a wide portion of the leg 90 extending from the shin to the calf is almost uniformly pressed from the periphery. (See the lower part of FIG. 16). This second state is also continued for a predetermined time (for example, 0.5 seconds) (see FIG. 15).

この後、前記第1の状態と第2の状態とが交互に所定回数繰返されることで、脚がすね側からのみ押圧されてふくらはぎ側を解放される状態と、脚が周囲から広く押圧される状態とが短時間で交互に入れ替り、特に、脚がふくらはぎ側の後側エアセルから押圧される状態の断続変化に伴って、脚のふくらはぎ部分を手でつまむように挟んだのと同様の刺激を繰返し与えられることとなる。これにより、ふくらはぎにおいて、人の手によるつまみの施術に近いマッサージ効果が得られる。   Thereafter, the first state and the second state are alternately repeated a predetermined number of times, so that the leg is pressed only from the shin side and the calf side is released, and the leg is widely pressed from the surroundings. The state changes alternately in a short time, and in particular, with the intermittent change of the state where the leg is pressed from the rear air cell on the calf side, the same stimulation as pinching the calf part of the leg by hand is applied. It will be given repeatedly. Thereby, in a calf, the massage effect close | similar to the treatment of the knob by a human hand is acquired.

前記第1の状態と第2の状態とが交互に所定回数繰返された後、前記第2の状態が、前記交互の繰返しの際の継続時間より1回分長い、すなわち2回分の時間継続される。この第1の状態と第2の状態の繰返しと最後の第2の状態の2回分継続を1つのセットとして、制御部40はその後も同様の給排制御を一又は複数セット分繰返す(図15参照)。
その後、制御部40は、脚用エアセルの空気給排調整機構に対し作動停止の制御指令を送出して、全ての脚用エアセルへの給気を停止すると共に、排気を行わせ、各エアセルを収縮させて、一連の施療を終了する。
After the first state and the second state are alternately repeated a predetermined number of times, the second state is longer by one time than the duration at the time of the alternate repetition, i.e., continued for two times. . The repetition of the first state and the second state and the continuation twice for the last second state are set as one set, and the control unit 40 thereafter repeats the same supply / discharge control for one or more sets (FIG. 15). reference).
Thereafter, the control unit 40 sends an operation stop control command to the air supply / exhaust adjustment mechanism of the leg air cells, stops supplying air to all the leg air cells, and causes the air cells to exhaust. Shrink to complete a series of treatments.

(第5の施療例)
続いて、第5の施療例として、脚用エアセルのうち脚外側の各エアセルと脚内側の各エアセルを交互に膨張させることによる脚の横移動、を中心としてなされる施療における各部動作について、図17に示される各エアセルに対する給気タイミングに基づいて説明する。
(Fifth treatment example)
Subsequently, as a fifth treatment example, for each part operation in treatment centered on lateral movement of the leg by alternately inflating each air cell on the outside of the leg and each air cell on the inside of the leg of the leg air cell, FIG. A description will be given based on the supply timing for each air cell shown in FIG.

まず、制御部40は、脚用エアセルの空気給排調整機構に対し制御指令を送出して、全ての前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78a、並びに、全ての後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bに対し、給気を行い、各エアセルをそれぞれ膨張させて、脚のすねからふくらはぎにかけての脚のほぼ全周にわたる広い部分を周囲から一様に押圧する(図9参照)。給気は所定時間(例えば4秒)継続され、押圧状態は維持される。   First, the control unit 40 sends a control command to the air supply / discharge adjustment mechanism of the leg air cell so that all the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a and all the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, Air is supplied to 78b, and each air cell is expanded to press a wide portion of the leg from the shin to the calf uniformly from the periphery (see FIG. 9). The air supply is continued for a predetermined time (for example, 4 seconds), and the pressed state is maintained.

所定時間経過後、制御部40は、新たな制御指令を送出して、前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78a、及び、後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bへの給気を停止する一方、エアセルからの排気は行わないようにして、これら各エアセルの膨張状態を所定時間(例えば0.5秒)保持する(図17参照)。   After a predetermined time has elapsed, the control unit 40 sends a new control command to stop the supply of air to the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a and the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b, Exhaust from the air cells is not performed, and the expansion state of each air cell is maintained for a predetermined time (for example, 0.5 seconds) (see FIG. 17).

さらに、制御部40は、新たな制御指令を送出し、脚の外側に位置する前側エアセル75a、78a、及び後側エアセル75b、78bに対する給気を再開し、これらによる押圧状態を維持する一方、排気により脚の内側に位置する前側エアセル76a、77a、及び後側エアセル76b、77bを収縮させて、脚90の外側を押圧する状態(第1の状態)を得る(図18上部参照)。この第1の状態を所定時間(例えば1秒)継続する(図17参照)。   Furthermore, the control unit 40 sends out a new control command, restarts the air supply to the front air cells 75a and 78a and the rear air cells 75b and 78b located outside the legs, and maintains the pressed state by these. By exhausting, the front air cells 76a and 77a and the rear air cells 76b and 77b located inside the legs are contracted to obtain a state in which the outside of the legs 90 is pressed (first state) (see the upper part of FIG. 18). This first state is continued for a predetermined time (for example, 1 second) (see FIG. 17).

脚の外側に位置する各エアセルの膨張による押圧と、脚の内側に位置する各エアセルの収縮に伴い、脚は内側に移動する(図19参照)。この第1の状態への移行は、全ての前側エアセルと後側エアセルを膨張させて脚を周囲から一様に押圧する状態から、一部のエアセルの排気、収縮により実現させ、脚の移動を図ることから、膨張状態のエアセルから脚に移動当初より押圧力を十分に加えて脚を迅速且つスムーズに移動させることができる。   The leg moves inward as the air cell located outside the leg is pressed due to expansion and the air cell located inside the leg contracts (see FIG. 19). This transition to the first state is realized by exhausting and contracting some of the air cells from the state in which all the front air cells and the rear air cells are inflated and the legs are uniformly pressed from the surroundings, thereby moving the legs. Therefore, it is possible to move the leg quickly and smoothly by sufficiently applying a pressing force from the beginning of the movement to the leg from the expanded air cell.

所定時間経過後、制御部40は、新たな制御指令を送出して、排気により脚の外側に位置する前側エアセル75a、78a、及び後側エアセル75b、78bを収縮させる一方、脚の内側に位置する前側エアセル76a、77a、及び後側エアセル76b、77bに対し給気を行い、各エアセルをそれぞれ膨張させて、脚90の内側を押圧する状態(第2の状態)を得る(図18下部参照)。この第2の状態も所定時間(例えば1秒)継続する(図17参照)。
脚の内側に位置する各エアセルの膨張による押圧と、脚の外側に位置する各エアセルの収縮に伴い、脚は外側に移動する(図20参照)。
After a predetermined time elapses, the control unit 40 sends out a new control command to contract the front air cells 75a and 78a and the rear air cells 75b and 78b located outside the legs by exhausting, while positioning them inside the legs. The air is supplied to the front air cells 76a and 77a and the rear air cells 76b and 77b, and each air cell is expanded to obtain a state in which the inside of the leg 90 is pressed (second state) (see the lower part of FIG. 18). ). This second state also continues for a predetermined time (for example, 1 second) (see FIG. 17).
The leg moves to the outside as the air cell located on the inside of the leg is pressed by expansion and the air cell located on the outside of the leg contracts (see FIG. 20).

この後、図17に示されるように、前記第1の状態と第2の状態とが交互に所定回数繰返されることで、脚の膝より下の部分が脚支持部上で全体的に左右に揺れる状態となり、こうした左右の揺れに応じた刺激を膝に対し与えられる。また、足支持部17に、突出して足裏に接する押圧片等を設けている場合は、脚と共に足も左右に動くことから、足裏と押圧片との接触が維持された状態で押圧片と足裏の相対位置関係が変り、これにより押圧と共にさすりに近い刺激を足裏に与えることができる。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 17, the first state and the second state are alternately repeated a predetermined number of times, so that the portion below the knee of the leg is entirely left and right on the leg support portion. It will be in a state of shaking, and a stimulus corresponding to such left and right shaking will be given to the knee. In addition, when the foot support portion 17 is provided with a pressing piece or the like that protrudes and contacts the sole, the foot also moves left and right together with the leg, so that the pressing piece remains in contact with the sole and the pressing piece. The relative positional relationship between the sole and the sole changes, so that it is possible to apply a stimulus similar to a brush to the sole as well as pressing.

前記第1の状態と第2の状態とが交互に所定回数繰返された後、制御部40は、脚用エアセルの空気給排調整機構に対し作動停止の制御指令を送出して、全ての脚用エアセルへの給気を停止すると共に、排気を行わせ、各エアセルを収縮させて、一連の施療を終了する。   After the first state and the second state are alternately repeated a predetermined number of times, the control unit 40 sends an operation stop control command to the air supply / discharge adjustment mechanism of the leg air cell, so that all legs The supply of air to the air cell is stopped, exhaust is performed, each air cell is contracted, and a series of treatments is completed.

(第6の施療例)
続いて、第6の施療例として、脚用エアセルのうち脚外側の各エアセルと脚内側の各エアセルを交互に膨張させることによる脚の横移動、及び足支持部の足側部エアセルのうち足外側の各エアセルと足内側の各エアセルを交互に膨張させることによる足の脚とは逆向きの横移動、を組合わせた動きを中心としてなされる施療における各部動作について、図21に示される各エアセルに対する給気タイミングに基づいて説明する。
(Sixth treatment example)
Subsequently, as a sixth treatment example, lateral movement of the legs by alternately inflating the air cells outside the legs and the air cells inside the legs among the leg air cells, and the legs of the leg side air cells of the foot support part Each part operation | movement in the treatment made | formed centering on the movement which combined the lateral movement opposite to the leg | foot leg by alternately inflating each outer air cell and each air cell inside a leg | foot is shown in FIG. A description will be given based on the air supply timing for the air cell.

まず、制御部40は、脚用エアセルの空気給排調整機構に対し制御指令を送出して、全ての前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78a、並びに、全ての後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bに対し、給気を行い、各エアセルをそれぞれ膨張させて、脚のすねからふくらはぎにかけての脚のほぼ全周にわたる広い部分を周囲から一様に押圧する(図9参照)。給気は所定時間(例えば4秒)継続され、押圧状態は維持される(図21参照)。   First, the control unit 40 sends a control command to the air supply / discharge adjustment mechanism of the leg air cell so that all the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a and all the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, Air is supplied to 78b, and each air cell is expanded to press a wide portion of the leg from the shin to the calf uniformly from the periphery (see FIG. 9). The air supply is continued for a predetermined time (for example, 4 seconds), and the pressed state is maintained (see FIG. 21).

所定時間経過後、制御部40は、新たな制御指令を送出して、前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78a、及び、後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bへの給気を停止する一方、エアセルからの排気は行わないようにして、これら各エアセルの膨張状態を所定時間(例えば0.5秒)保持する(図21参照)。   After a predetermined time has elapsed, the control unit 40 sends a new control command to stop the supply of air to the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a and the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b, Exhaust from the air cells is not performed, and the expansion state of each air cell is maintained for a predetermined time (for example, 0.5 seconds) (see FIG. 21).

続いて、制御部40は、新たな制御指令を送出し、脚の外側に位置する前側エアセル75a、78a、及び後側エアセル75b、78bに対する給気を再開し、これらによる脚の外側への押圧状態を維持する一方で、排気により脚の内側に位置する前側エアセル76a、77a、及び後側エアセル76b、77bを収縮させる。   Subsequently, the control unit 40 sends out a new control command, restarts the air supply to the front air cells 75a and 78a and the rear air cells 75b and 78b located outside the legs, and presses the legs outward from these. While maintaining the state, the front air cells 76a and 77a and the rear air cells 76b and 77b located inside the legs are contracted by exhaust.

また同時に、足支持部17において、足の内側に位置する足側部エアセル79b、79cに対し給気を行って、これらの足側部エアセル79b、79cをそれぞれ膨張させて、足の内側を押圧する。なお、この時、足の外側に位置する足側部エアセル79a、79dに対して給気は行われず排気状態とされるため、足側部エアセル79a、79dは収縮した状態となっている。   At the same time, the foot support portion 17 supplies air to the foot side air cells 79b and 79c located on the inner side of the foot, inflates the foot side air cells 79b and 79c, and presses the inner side of the foot. To do. At this time, since the air is not supplied to the foot side air cells 79a and 79d located outside the foot and the air is exhausted, the foot side air cells 79a and 79d are contracted.

こうして、脚の外側を押圧すると共に、足の内側を押圧する状態(第1の状態)を得る。この第1の状態を所定時間(例えば1秒)継続する(図21参照)。
この第1の状態では、脚の外側に位置する各エアセルの膨張による押圧と、脚の内側に位置する各エアセルの収縮に伴い、脚は内側に移動する一方で、その下側の足は足側部エアセル79b、79cによる押圧で外側に移動することとなり(図22参照)、足が脚に対し相対的に大きく外側に移動する分、脚の内側部をストレッチ状態とすることができる。
Thus, a state (first state) is obtained in which the outside of the leg is pressed and the inside of the foot is pressed. This first state is continued for a predetermined time (for example, 1 second) (see FIG. 21).
In this first state, the leg moves inward as the air cell located on the outside of the leg is inflated and the air cell located on the inside of the leg contracts. The side air cells 79b and 79c are moved outwards by pressing (see FIG. 22), and the inner part of the legs can be in a stretched state by the amount of movement of the legs relatively larger than the legs.

所定時間経過後、制御部40は、新たな制御指令を送出して、排気により脚の外側に位置する前側エアセル75a、78a、及び後側エアセル75b、78bを収縮させる一方、脚の内側に位置する前側エアセル76a、77a、及び後側エアセル76b、77bに対し給気を行い、これら各エアセルをそれぞれ膨張させて、脚の内側を押圧する。   After a predetermined time elapses, the control unit 40 sends out a new control command to contract the front air cells 75a and 78a and the rear air cells 75b and 78b located outside the legs by exhausting, while positioning them inside the legs. Air is supplied to the front air cells 76a and 77a and the rear air cells 76b and 77b, and the air cells are inflated to press the inside of the legs.

また同時に、足支持部17において、排気により足の内側に位置する足側部エアセル79b、79cを収縮させる一方、足の外側に位置する足側部エアセル79a、79dに対し給気を行って、これらの足側部エアセル79a、79dをそれぞれ膨張させて、足の外側を押圧する。   At the same time, the foot support portion 17 contracts the foot side air cells 79b and 79c located inside the foot by exhaust, while supplying air to the foot side air cells 79a and 79d located outside the foot, These foot side air cells 79a and 79d are inflated to press the outside of the foot.

こうして、脚の内側を押圧すると共に、足の外側を押圧する状態(第2の状態)を得る。この第2の状態も所定時間(例えば1秒)継続する(図21参照)。
この第2の状態では、脚の内側に位置する各エアセルの膨張による押圧と、脚の外側に位置する各エアセルの収縮に伴い、脚は外側に移動する一方で、その下側の足は足側部エアセル79a、79dによる押圧で内側に移動することとなり(図23参照)、足が脚に対し相対的に大きく内側に移動する分、脚の外側部をストレッチ状態とすることができる。
Thus, a state (second state) in which the inside of the leg is pressed and the outside of the foot is pressed is obtained. This second state also continues for a predetermined time (for example, 1 second) (see FIG. 21).
In this second state, the leg moves outward while the air cell located on the inside of the leg is pressed due to expansion and the air cell located on the outside of the leg contracts, while the lower leg is the foot. The side air cells 79a and 79d are moved inwardly by pressing (see FIG. 23), and the outer part of the leg can be in a stretched state by the amount that the foot moves inward relatively relative to the leg.

この後、図21に示されるように、前記第1の状態と第2の状態とが交互に所定回数繰返されることで、脚が脚支持部上で左右に揺れると共に、足がその上の脚部分とは逆方向に揺れる状態となり、こうした脚と足の逆向きの横移動に伴う脚側部のストレッチの刺激を内外交互に与えられる。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 21, the first state and the second state are alternately repeated a predetermined number of times, so that the leg swings left and right on the leg support portion, and the foot It is in a state of swinging in the opposite direction to the part, and the stimulation of the stretch of the leg side accompanying the lateral movement of the leg and the foot in the opposite direction can be alternately applied inside and outside.

また、前記実施形態同様、足支持部17に、突出して足裏に接する押圧片等を設けている場合は、足が左右に繰返し移動することから、押圧片と足裏の相対位置関係が変り、これにより押圧と共にさすりに近い刺激を足裏に与えることができる。   Further, as in the above-described embodiment, when the foot support portion 17 is provided with a pressing piece or the like that protrudes and contacts the sole, the relative movement between the pressing piece and the sole changes because the foot repeatedly moves left and right. Thus, it is possible to give a stimulus close to a brush with pressing to the sole.

前記第1の状態と第2の状態とが交互に所定回数繰返された後、制御部40は、脚用エアセルの空気給排調整機構に対し作動停止の制御指令を送出して、全ての脚用エアセル及び全ての足側部エアセルへの給気を停止すると共に、排気を行わせ、各エアセルを収縮させて、一連の施療を終了する。   After the first state and the second state are alternately repeated a predetermined number of times, the control unit 40 sends an operation stop control command to the air supply / discharge adjustment mechanism of the leg air cell, so that all legs The air supply to the air cells and all the foot side air cells is stopped, and the exhaust is performed to contract each air cell, and the series of treatments is completed.

(第7の施療例)
さらに、第7の施療例として、脚用エアセルのうち後側エアセルを断続的に膨張させることによる脚のふくらはぎ部分に対する変化のある押圧と、前側エアセルと後側エアセルとを膨張させることによる脚を挟むような押圧の、交互の実行を中心とする施療における各部動作について、図24に示される各エアセルに対する給気タイミングに基づいて説明する。
(Seventh treatment example)
Further, as a seventh treatment example, the leg by expanding the front air cell and the rear air cell, and the pressing with a change to the calf portion of the leg by intermittently inflating the rear air cell among the leg air cells. Each part operation | movement in the treatment centering on alternate execution of the pressing which pinches | interposes is demonstrated based on the supply timing with respect to each air cell shown by FIG.

まず、制御部40は、脚用エアセルの空気給排調整機構に対し制御指令を送出して、全ての前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78a、並びに、全ての後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bに対し、給気を行い、各エアセルをそれぞれ膨張させて、脚のすねからふくらはぎにかけての脚のほぼ全周にわたる広い部分を周囲から一様に押圧する(図9参照)。給気は所定時間(例えば4秒)継続され、押圧状態は維持される。   First, the control unit 40 sends a control command to the air supply / discharge adjustment mechanism of the leg air cell so that all the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a and all the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, Air is supplied to 78b, and each air cell is expanded to press a wide portion of the leg from the shin to the calf uniformly from the periphery (see FIG. 9). The air supply is continued for a predetermined time (for example, 4 seconds), and the pressed state is maintained.

所定時間経過後、制御部40は、新たな制御指令を送出して、全ての脚用エアセル、すなわち、前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78a、及び、後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bへの給気を停止し、脚の外側に位置する前側エアセル75a、78a、及び、全ての後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bについては、排気により収縮させる一方、脚の内側に位置する前側エアセル76a、77aからの排気は行わないようにして、これら各エアセルの膨張状態、すなわち前側エアセル76a、77aによる脚におけるすねの脚内側部分のみ押圧する状態(最小押圧状態)を所定時間(例えば0.5秒)保持する(図24参照)。
この最小押圧状態(図25上部参照)では、前側エアセル76a、77aを膨張させて、脚90のすね側を押圧することで、溝部15aからの脚の離脱を防止することができる。
After a predetermined time elapses, the control unit 40 sends a new control command to all the leg air cells, that is, the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a, and the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b. The front air cells 75a, 78a located outside the legs and all the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b are contracted by exhaust while the front air cells located inside the legs are stopped. 76a and 77a are not exhausted, and the expanded state of each air cell, that is, the state in which only the inner leg portion of the shin in the leg by the front air cells 76a and 77a is pressed (minimum pressed state) for a predetermined time (for example, 0. 5 seconds) (see FIG. 24).
In this minimum pressing state (see the upper part of FIG. 25), the front air cells 76a and 77a are expanded to press the shin side of the leg 90, thereby preventing the leg from being detached from the groove 15a.

続いて、制御部40は、新たな制御指令を送出し、脚の内側に位置する前側エアセル76a、77aから排気を行わず、これらの膨張によるすねの脚内側部分の押圧状態をそのまま維持する一方、後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bに対する給気を再開し、これら各エアセルをそれぞれ膨張させて、脚90のふくらはぎを脚内外からつまむように押圧する状態(第1の状態)を得る(図25下部参照)。この第1の状態を所定時間(例えば0.5秒)継続する(図24参照)。   Subsequently, the control unit 40 sends out a new control command, does not exhaust the front air cells 76a and 77a located inside the legs, and maintains the pressed state of the inner leg portions of the shins due to the expansion thereof. Then, the supply of air to the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b is resumed, and each of the air cells is expanded to obtain a state (first state) in which the calf of the leg 90 is pressed so as to be pinched from inside and outside the leg (first state) ( (See the lower part of FIG. 25). This first state is continued for a predetermined time (for example, 0.5 seconds) (see FIG. 24).

この後、前記最小押圧状態と第1の状態とが交互に所定回数(例えば2回)繰返され、脚90が前方から抑えられて脚支持部15の溝部15aに保持される中、特に脚がふくらはぎ側の後側エアセルから押圧される状態が短い周期で断続変化することに伴って、脚のふくらはぎ部分を手でつまむように挟んだのと同様の刺激を繰返し与えられることとなる。これにより、ふくらはぎにおいて、人の手によるつまみの施術に近いマッサージ効果が得られる。   Thereafter, the minimum pressing state and the first state are alternately repeated a predetermined number of times (for example, twice), and the leg 90 is held from the front and held in the groove portion 15a of the leg support portion 15. As the state of being pressed from the rear air cell on the calf side changes intermittently in a short cycle, the same stimulus as that in which the calf portion of the leg is pinched by hand can be repeatedly given. Thereby, in a calf, the massage effect close | similar to the treatment of the knob by a human hand is acquired.

前記最小押圧状態と第1の状態とが交互に所定回数繰返された後、制御部40は、新たな制御指令を送出して、後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bへの給気を停止し、且つこれら各エアセルを排気により収縮させる一方、脚の内側に位置する前側エアセル76a、77aからの排気は行わず、これら各エアセルの膨張状態、すなわち前側エアセル76a、77aによる脚のすねの脚内側部分のみ押圧する状態(最小押圧状態)を所定時間(例えば0.5秒)保持する(図24参照)。   After the minimum pressing state and the first state are alternately repeated a predetermined number of times, the control unit 40 sends out a new control command and stops supplying air to the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b. These air cells are contracted by exhaust, but the exhaust from the front air cells 76a and 77a located inside the legs is not performed, and the expanded state of each of these air cells, that is, the legs of the legs by the front air cells 76a and 77a. A state in which only the inner portion is pressed (minimum pressed state) is held for a predetermined time (for example, 0.5 seconds) (see FIG. 24).

続いて、制御部40は、新たな制御指令を送出し、脚の内側に位置する前側エアセル76a、77aから排気を行わず、これらの膨張によるすねの脚内側部分の押圧状態をそのまま維持する一方、脚の外側に位置する前側エアセル75a、78a、及び脚の内側に位置する後側エアセル76b、77bに対する給気を行い、これらエアセルをそれぞれ膨張させて、脚90をすねの脚外側とふくらはぎの脚内側とから挟むように押圧する状態(第2の状態)を得る(図26下部参照)。この第2の状態を所定時間(例えば0.5秒)継続する(図24参照)。   Subsequently, the control unit 40 sends out a new control command, does not exhaust the front air cells 76a and 77a located inside the legs, and maintains the pressed state of the inner leg portions of the shins due to the expansion thereof. The air is supplied to the front air cells 75a and 78a located outside the legs and the rear air cells 76b and 77b located inside the legs, and the air cells are inflated. A state of pressing (second state) so as to be sandwiched from the inside of the leg is obtained (see the lower part of FIG. 26). This second state is continued for a predetermined time (for example, 0.5 seconds) (see FIG. 24).

この後、前記最小押圧状態と第2の状態とが交互に所定回数繰返され、脚90が前方から抑えられて脚支持部15の溝部15aに保持される中、特に脚外側の前側エアセルと脚内側の後側エアセルからの押圧が断続変化することに伴って、脚がすねの脚外側とふくらはぎの脚内側とから挟まれるように押圧される状態が断続的に繰返し生じることとなり、脚を人の手で挟むように揉むのと同様の刺激を与えることができる。   Thereafter, the minimum pressing state and the second state are alternately repeated a predetermined number of times, and while the leg 90 is held from the front and held in the groove portion 15a of the leg support portion 15, the front air cell and the leg on the outside of the leg in particular. As the pressure from the inner rear air cell changes intermittently, the state in which the leg is pressed between the outer leg of the shin and the inner leg of the calf repeatedly occurs repeatedly, and the leg is It is possible to give the same stimulation as if it is held by your hand.

こうして前記最小押圧状態と第2の状態とが交互に所定回数繰返された後、制御部40は、前記同様に、最小押圧状態と第1の状態とが交互に所定回数繰返される一連の施療過程(第1のセット)、と、最小押圧状態と第2の状態とが交互に所定回数繰返される他の一連の施療過程(第2のセット)とを、交互に所定回数実行する(図24参照)。   After the minimum pressing state and the second state are alternately repeated a predetermined number of times in this way, the control unit 40 similarly performs a series of treatment processes in which the minimum pressing state and the first state are alternately repeated a predetermined number of times. (First set) and another series of treatment processes (second set) in which the minimum pressing state and the second state are alternately repeated a predetermined number of times are alternately executed a predetermined number of times (see FIG. 24). ).

前記2つのセットが繰返される中で、脚90の内側に位置する前側エアセル76a、77aの膨張させた状態を維持するようにしていることで、すね表面近くに脛骨91が位置して筋肉が少なく、膨縮による刺激のマッサージ効果が薄く、むしろ断続的刺激が痛みに繋がりやすい、すねの脚内側部分に対し、エアセルの膨張状態を維持して脚の保持に利用することで、過度の圧迫を抑えて痛みを生じさせないと共に、確実に脚を位置決めして他の位置からの押圧を効率よく行える。   By repeating the two sets, the inflated state of the front air cells 76a and 77a located inside the legs 90 is maintained, so that the tibia 91 is located near the shin surface and there is little muscle. The massage effect of stimulation due to expansion and contraction is thin, but intermittent stimulation is likely to lead to pain.In the inner leg part of the shin, maintaining the air cell inflated and using it to hold the leg, excessive pressure is applied. It suppresses and does not cause pain, and the leg can be surely positioned and pressed from other positions efficiently.

前記第1のセットと第2のセットが交互に所定回数実行された後、制御部40は、脚用エアセルの空気給排調整機構に対し作動停止の制御指令を送出して、全ての脚用エアセルへの給気を停止すると共に、排気を行わせ、各エアセルを収縮させて、一連の施療を終了する。   After the first set and the second set are alternately executed a predetermined number of times, the control unit 40 sends an operation stop control command to the air supply / exhaust adjustment mechanism of the leg air cell so as to Air supply to the air cells is stopped, exhaust is performed, each air cell is contracted, and a series of treatments is completed.

このように、本実施形態に係るマッサージ機は、脚支持部15の脚が入る溝部15aを取囲むように前側エアセル75a、76a、77a、78aと後側エアセル75b、76b、77b、78bを並べて配設し、前側エアセルはその被固定部75c、76c、77c、78cを本体部16における側壁部16aの底部寄り部位に固定され、後側エアセルはその被固定部75d、76d、77d、78dを本体部16における底部16bにそれぞれ固定されて、各エアセルの膨縮する部分が、いずれも被固定部の位置に対して、より溝部開口寄りとなる位置で膨縮することとなる。これにより、溝部に入れた脚に対し各エアセルを膨張させると、前側エアセルと後側エアセルのそれぞれにおける各被固定部に対する膨張部分の向きが近い分、各エアセルの膨張に伴う動きを、手で物を掴む動きに近いものとして、脚内外方向について対向するエアセル間のいずれでも同様に手で脚を挟むような押圧力を与えることができ、特に、後側エアセルでは、後側エアセル同士でふくらはぎをつまむように刺激する動作と、対向位置の前側エアセルと共に脚を挟む動作を使い分けることができるなど、各エアセルの膨張に伴う脚への押圧の向きと押圧位置を適切なものとして、脚に対し人の手でつまんだり挟んだりして行う施療の場合に近い刺激を与えられ、脚への施療を適切且つ効率よく実行できる。   As described above, in the massage machine according to the present embodiment, the front air cells 75a, 76a, 77a, and 78a and the rear air cells 75b, 76b, 77b, and 78b are arranged so as to surround the groove portion 15a in which the leg of the leg support portion 15 enters. The front air cell has its fixed portions 75c, 76c, 77c, 78c fixed to the bottom portion of the side wall portion 16a of the main body portion 16, and the rear air cell has its fixed portions 75d, 76d, 77d, 78d. The portions of the main body portion 16 that are fixed to the bottom portion 16b and that expand and contract each air cell expand and contract at a position closer to the groove opening relative to the position of the fixed portion. As a result, when each air cell is inflated with respect to the legs placed in the groove portion, the movement of each air cell due to the expansion of the air cell by hand is reduced by the amount of the direction of the expansion portion relative to each fixed portion in each of the front air cell and the rear air cell. As close to the movement of grasping an object, it is possible to apply a pressing force to pinch the leg in the same way between the air cells facing each other in the inside and outside of the leg. Especially in the rear air cell, the rear air cells are calfed together. For example, it is possible to selectively use the action of stimulating pinching and the action of pinching the leg together with the front air cell at the opposite position. Stimulation similar to the case of treatment performed by pinching or pinching with human hands is given, and treatment to the legs can be performed appropriately and efficiently.

なお、前記実施形態に係るマッサージ機は、座部12と背もたれ部13を備えると共に、座部12の前側に脚支持部15が配設された椅子型とされる構成としているが、これに限られるものではなく、例えば、椅子を構成する座部や背もたれ部等を有さない、脚支持部を主要部とした非椅子型構造の、被施療者の脚部分の施療に特化させた構成でもかまわない   The massage machine according to the embodiment is configured as a chair type including the seat portion 12 and the backrest portion 13 and the leg support portion 15 disposed on the front side of the seat portion 12. For example, a non-chair structure that does not have a seat part or backrest part that constitutes a chair, and has a leg support part as a main part, and a structure specialized for treatment of the leg part of the user But it does n’t matter

また、前記実施形態に係るマッサージ機においては、脚支持部15の足側に足支持部17を設ける構成としているが、これに限られるものではなく、脚の施療に際し、足側部エアセルを用いて足を横に移動させる動作を含む施療や、足裏に対する施療を省略する場合は、足支持部を設けず、脚支持部を脚を支える部分のみとする構成としてもかまわない。   Further, in the massage machine according to the embodiment, the foot support portion 17 is provided on the foot side of the leg support portion 15. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a foot side air cell is used for the treatment of the leg. When the treatment including the operation of moving the foot sideways or the treatment for the sole is omitted, the foot support portion may not be provided, and the leg support portion may be only the portion that supports the leg.

1 マッサージ機
11 基台部
12 座部
13 背もたれ部
14 肘掛部
15 脚支持部
15a 溝部
16 本体部
16a 側壁部
16b 底部
16c 傾斜面
16d 凹部
17 足支持部
20 ガイドフレーム
30 リモコン
31 スタンド
40 制御部
50 メカユニット
51 揉み玉
52 揉み玉支持アーム
54 ベース部
57 昇降モータ
58 進退モータ
60 駆動機構部
62 揉みモータ
64 叩きモータ
70 エアポンプ
71 臀部用エアセル
72 太腿用エアセル
73 背中用エアセル
74 腰用エアセル
75a、76a、77a、78a 前側エアセル
75b、76b、77b、78b 後側エアセル
79a、79b、79c、79d 足側部エアセル
80a、〜、80p 電磁弁
90 脚
91 脛骨
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Massage machine 11 Base part 12 Seat part 13 Back part 14 Armrest part 15 Leg support part 15a Groove part 16 Main body part 16a Side wall part 16b Bottom part 16c Inclined surface 16d Recessed part 17 Foot support part 20 Guide frame 30 Remote control 31 Stand 40 Control part 50 Mechanical unit 51 Kneading ball 52 Kneading ball support arm 54 Base part 57 Lifting motor 58 Advance / retreat motor 60 Drive mechanism part 62 Kneading motor 64 Tapping motor 70 Air pump 71 Thigh air cell 72 Thigh air cell 73 Back air cell 74 Lumbar air cell 75a, 76a, 77a, 78a Front air cell 75b, 76b, 77b, 78b Rear air cell 79a, 79b, 79c, 79d Foot side air cell 80a, ..., 80p Solenoid valve 90 Leg 91 Tibial

Claims (3)

被施療者の脚を支持する脚支持部に、
被施療者の左右の脚がそれぞれ入る溝部を生じさせた本体部と、
当該本体部の溝部を取囲む部位に配設され、空気の給排により膨縮動作する施療機構としての脚用エアセルと、
を備え、
前記本体部は、各溝部ごとに、溝部の側面に位置する側壁部と、溝部の溝底に位置する底部とが少なくとも形成され、
前記本体部における底部と側壁部との間に、底部及び側壁部に対し傾いた配置で溝部に面する傾斜面が形成され、
前記本体部の各溝部で、前記底部中央側から脚外側にかけて形成された前記傾斜面に、脚外側用後側エアセルが、前記底部中央側から脚内側にかけて形成された前記傾斜面に、脚内側用後側エアセルが、それぞれ沿うように配設されると共に、前記脚外側用後側エアセルの溝部開口寄り部位に脚外側用前側エアセルが、前記脚内側用後側エアセルの溝部開口寄り部位に脚内側用前側エアセルが、配設されるマッサージ機において、
前記施療機構を制御する制御部を備え、
該制御部は、制御指令を送出して、前側エアセルと後側エアセルの全てに対し給気を行い、各エアセルをそれぞれ膨張させて、すねからふくらはぎにかけての脚のほぼ全周にわたる広い部分を周囲から一様に押圧し、所定時間経過後、制御部は、新たな制御指令を送出して、排気により全ての後側エアセルのみを収縮させることを特徴とするマッサージ機。
In the leg support that supports the legs of the user,
A main body that has grooves for receiving left and right legs of the user,
A leg air cell as a treatment mechanism that is disposed in a portion surrounding the groove portion of the main body, and expands and contracts by supplying and discharging air;
With
The main body part is formed with at least a side wall part located on the side surface of the groove part and a bottom part located on the groove bottom of the groove part for each groove part,
An inclined surface facing the groove portion is formed between the bottom portion and the side wall portion in the main body portion in an arrangement inclined with respect to the bottom portion and the side wall portion,
Each groove of the main body portion, the inclined surface formed toward Ashisotogawa from the bottom center side, after the first-Ashisotogawa side air cells, the inclined surface formed toward the leg inward from the bottom center side, leg inner The rear air cells for the legs are disposed along the respective legs, and the front air cells for the outer sides of the legs are attached to the portions near the groove openings of the rear air cells for the outer sides of the legs. In the massage machine in which the front air cell for the inside is arranged,
A control unit for controlling the treatment mechanism;
The control unit sends a control command to supply air to all of the front and rear air cells, expands each air cell, and surrounds a wide portion of the leg from the shin to the calf. The massaging machine is characterized in that, after a predetermined time elapses, the control unit sends out a new control command and contracts only all rear air cells by exhaust.
前記請求項1に記載のマッサージ機において、
後側エアセルの被固定部とは反対側となる他方の側端部が、前側エアセルの底部寄りの一部の部位に重なる配置とされることを
特徴とするマッサージ機。
The massage machine according to claim 1,
A massaging machine characterized in that the other side end of the rear air cell opposite to the fixed portion overlaps with a part of the front air cell near the bottom .
前記請求項1又は2に記載のマッサージ機において、
前記脚支持部が、被施療者の足の側部及び足裏を少なくとも取囲むように形成されて足を支持する足支持部を有してなり、
当該足支持部に、空気の給排により膨縮動作する施療機構としての、足外側と足内側とで対をなす足側部エアセルが、足を側方から押圧可能に配設され、
各エアセルを膨縮動作させる空気給排調整機構が、前記前側エアセル及び/又は後側エアセルの脚内側に位置するもの、並びに、足側部エアセルの足外側に位置するものを同時に膨張させ、且つ残りの脚用エアセル及び足側部エアセルは膨張させない状態と、前側エアセル及び/又は後側エアセルの脚外側に位置するもの、並びに、足側部エアセルの足内側に位置するものを同時に膨張させ、且つ残りの脚用エアセル及び足側部エアセルは膨張させない状態とを、所定周期で切替可能とされることを
特徴とするマッサージ機。
In the massage machine according to claim 1 or 2,
The leg support part has a foot support part that is formed so as to surround at least the side part and the sole of the user's foot, and supports the foot,
A foot side air cell that forms a pair between the foot outer side and the foot inner side as a treatment mechanism that expands and contracts by supplying and discharging air is disposed in the foot support part so that the foot can be pressed from the side,
An air supply / discharge adjustment mechanism for expanding and contracting each air cell simultaneously expands the one located on the inner side of the leg of the front air cell and / or the rear air cell and the one located on the outer side of the foot side air cell; and The remaining leg air cell and foot side air cell are not inflated, and the one located outside the leg of the front air cell and / or the rear air cell and the one located inside the foot of the foot side air cell are inflated simultaneously. A massage machine, wherein the remaining leg air cell and the foot side air cell can be switched at a predetermined cycle between being inflated .
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110025461A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-07-19 吉林大学 A kind of leg distending pain massage device

Families Citing this family (2)

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JP6670604B2 (en) * 2015-06-08 2020-03-25 マクセルホールディングス株式会社 Massage machine
JP2018171286A (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-11-08 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Ottoman and massage machine comprising the same

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JP2002325808A (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-11-12 Toshiba Tec Corp Air massaging tool and machine
JP4183659B2 (en) * 2004-06-25 2008-11-19 三洋電機株式会社 Massage machine
JP5628551B2 (en) * 2010-04-30 2014-11-19 日立マクセル株式会社 Massage machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110025461A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-07-19 吉林大学 A kind of leg distending pain massage device

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