JP5945033B1 - Top and bottom reversible clothing - Google Patents

Abstract

[PROBLEMS] It is a clothing that can be worn reversibly, not only on the front and back, but also in a reversible manner, and can be put on beautiful silhouettes and lines, and can be easily worn by people with disabilities Providing clothing that combines functionality and fashion. A rectangular cloth having two substantially oval holes, the long side (c) of the rectangular cloth is 113 cm to 129 cm, and the short side (d) is 86 cm to 92 cm. The cloth is a cloth having a cloth woven by warp and weft, and the long side or the short side of the cloth is cut in parallel to the cloth, the four corners are at right angles, and the short side of the cloth is When placed in the vertical direction, the shape and position of two substantially elliptical holes are bilaterally symmetric, and the clothing defines the distance between the edges of the substantially elliptical holes and the two substantially elliptical holes. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a garment that can be worn reversibly, and more particularly to a garment that can be worn not only reversibly on the front and back, but also can be worn by changing the top and bottom and front and back, and even for the handicapped. It relates to clothing that can be easily and fashionably dressed.

Conventionally, reversible clothing that can use both front and back surfaces of various shapes has been devised. By changing the front and back, the pattern and color change, and you can wear it in two ways with one at a time. However, it is reversible clothing on the front and back, and reversible clothing that replaces the top and bottom is not known. In other words, there is no known reversible apparel that can be replaced with a collar at the bottom. Most of the reversible apparel that is sold is made up of two cloths that are reversible. Therefore, there is also a thickness and tends to be heavy.

For example, it is a rectangular cloth with two upper corners stitched in three dimensions, the long axis is inclined inward, and has two substantially elliptical arm holes with different shapes on the front and back, and different colors and There has been proposed a vest in which two identically shaped cloths having a patterned pattern are sewn in a bag shape so that they can be worn reversibly (Patent Document 1).

Many reversible vests and dresses are also published in fashion magazines. However, as mentioned above, they are all reversible. Such front and back reversible clothing can be easily devised simply by arranging the position of a hole or the like through which the arm of the clothing passes in a bilaterally symmetric position because the human body is bilaterally symmetric. However, there are no known items that can be worn even if the top and bottom of the clothing is replaced. This is because the human body is symmetrical on the left and right, but has a significantly different structure on the top and bottom.

  There have also been several proposals made of single cloth that can be easily worn. For example, there has been proposed a clothing in which two slit-shaped cuts are made in a towel material such as a rectangular bath towel and worn in a dress (Patent Documents 2 and 3). The cut may be a narrow fan-shaped slit opened vertically (Patent Document 2) or a slit-like hole that is elongated horizontally (Patent Document 3). There has also been proposed a one-piece-type garment in which three elliptical cuts are made in the upper part of a substantially rectangular cloth (Patent Document 4). However, these are simple clothes that are supposed to be worn after bathing, and are not fashionable so that they can be worn as outings and outfits, and are not intended to be worn reversibly. It is not something that can be worn in various ways.

Furthermore, a garment having three holes arranged at regular intervals in the left-right direction on the top of a substantially rectangular piece of cloth has been proposed (Patent Document 5). It is a garment in which a body is formed by passing a hand through two adjacent holes among the three holes and further passing a hand through the remaining holes. Depending on whether you pass your hand first through the two holes on the left or right of the three holes, the draping will be different in design. Although the front and back are not reversible, they are asymmetrical when they are passed through their hands, so they can be worn in a plurality of asymmetrical ways by selecting a hole to pass through. Three holes are placed 12 to 20 cm from the upper edge of the fabric, near the upper edge, and the hem is lengthened to wear as a dress. Although it has a simple structure, it is a garment that requires complicated wearing procedures. Although several wearing methods are possible, the peripheral part of clothing is processed by tri-fold sewing and is not intended to be reversible. Of course, it is not something that can be worn by changing the top and bottom.

On the other hand, a lot of clothing for the handicapped is also proposed. Products that are devised so that they can be easily put on and taken off even if they are handicapped are on the market. Alternatively, various forms of nursing clothes for people with physical disabilities and Alzheimer's disease have been proposed. The shape can be as simple as wearing from the head (Patent Document 6, etc.), and the clothes can be easily opened and closed easily and the clothes can be easily changed (Patent Document 7). , 8, 9), and the like (Patent Documents 10, 11, etc.) that are devised to make the button part a magnet or a woven surface fastener. However, when it comes to clothing and care clothes for people who are handicapped, such as hands, attention is always paid only to the ease of putting on and taking off, and fashionability tends to be ignored. The side to be worn is made convenient. Whether you're handicapped or a caregiver, you want to wear clothes in a fashionable way and want to dress yourself. The reality is that there is no clothing that can meet such demands. Furthermore, there is a need for clothing that can be easily put on and taken off even in a wheelchair, and that can be carried without being bulky.

Also, for people with disabilities, buttons are cumbersome and often misplaced or broken. Furthermore, woven hook-and-loop fasteners (removable cloth tape, trade name Magic Tape, registered trademark of Kuraray Co., Ltd.) are often used for clothing for people with reduced mobility. However, it often causes troubles such as entanglement of dust, lint, etc., or damage of clothes by attaching the fasteners to clothes made of wool (wool). Also, although it seems to come off easily, it may be difficult to remove or handle for people with weak grip. The fact is that there are not many clothes that can be worn without losing shape even without such woven hook-and-loop fasteners and buttons.

More specifically, not only people with disabilities, but also people with disabilities can easily put on and take off themselves, and they can wear a variety of clothes, and fashionable clothing is not known. . In other words, there is a need for a simple design that can be easily worn by touching it with the touch of a hand, and that has beautiful lines, and that can be designed in various ways depending on the mood of the day. It has been.

Registered Utility Model No. 3034157 Registered Utility Model No. 3000724 Registered Utility Model No. 3169259 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 58-151609 JP 2001-140111 A JP 2003-129314 A JP 7-324208 A JP-A-8-158121 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-35813 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-13211 JP 2006-37242 A

  In view of the conventional problems as described above, the present invention can be worn not only front and back, but also top and bottom, reversible, and also reversible both front and back. By providing clothing that can be put out and having a simple design, not only those with physical disabilities, but also those with visual disabilities can be put on and taken off by themselves. The purpose is to provide clothing, clothing that combines functionality and fashion.

  The present inventor has been engaged in designing clothes for many years, but it is relatively easy to make a novel clothes by complicating the shape and applying various decorations. However, the more innovative, the harder it is to wear and the harder it is to dress. The age of elderly people, especially late elderly people, has been steadily increasing, but late elderly people are still solid, but many are still active and want to live a fulfilling life such as enjoying fashion I believe. Similarly, people with physical disabilities want to live an active life, such as enjoying fashion. In view of these points, we searched for clothes designed to be enjoyable for the elderly and the physically challenged, and as a result of earnest research, we made full use of technology that fused draping and floor plan to cut fabric. It is a clothing that has a simple structure and can be easily worn by strictly defining the dimensions of the method and each part, but it has become a beautiful silhouette and a clothing that can be worn in various ways. is there.

That is, the first invention is a rectangular cloth having two substantially oval holes, the long side (c) of the rectangular cloth is 113 cm to 129 cm, and the short side (d) is 86 cm to 92 cm. The cloth is a cloth having a texture woven by warp and weft, the long side or the short side of the cloth being cut in parallel to the cloth, the four corners are right angles, The shape and position of the two substantially elliptical holes are symmetric when the short side of each is placed in the vertical direction, and the major axis of the substantially elliptical hole is parallel to the short side of the cloth, The distance (e) from the upper edge of the substantially elliptic hole to the upper edge of the rectangular cloth is 24 cm to 26 cm, and the distance (h) between the edges of the hole is 34 cm to 38 cm. The distance (f) from the lower end edge of the rectangular cloth to the lower end edge of the rectangular cloth is 44 cm to 46 cm It resides in the clothing.

In the second invention, a rectangular cloth having two substantially oval holes is a single cloth, the periphery of the cloth is folded back and bound, and the two sides of the folded portion overlap. A part exists in the garment according to the first invention, wherein the part is bound like a frame.

A third invention is characterized in that the rectangular cloth having two substantially oval holes is a cloth composed of a single structure using a plain weave structure, a twill weave structure or a satin weave structure. It exists in the clothing described in the invention or the second invention.

The fourth invention is a rectangular cloth having two substantially oval holes, when the long side is placed sideways, has a pattern that is not vertically symmetrical, and the front and back colors, color depth and / or It exists in the clothing as described in any one of 1st invention thru | or 3rd invention characterized by being a cloth where a pattern is not the same.

According to a fifth aspect of the invention, two substantially elliptical holes have a shape in which a square and two semicircles are combined. The major axis (i) of the substantially elliptical hole is 18 cm to 20 cm, and the minor axis ( j) is 9 cm to 11 cm, and the two semicircles have the same diameter as the minor axis of the substantially ellipse, and the clothes according to any one of the first to fourth inventions .

The sixth invention is characterized in that the inner circumference of two substantially oval holes is bound using a belt-like cloth obtained by cutting a fabric having a fabric woven by warp and weft with a positive bias. It exists in the clothing as described in any one of 1st invention thru | or 5th invention.

Here, the positive bias refers to one that forms an angle of 45 ° with respect to the direction of the fabric ground.

The apparel of the present invention can be worn reversibly not only on the front and back but also on the top and bottom, and can be worn in a variety of different ways and can produce beautiful silhouettes and lines. The clothing of the present invention is a single stall-like, but can be worn for various uses, such as a scarf, vest, bolero, cape and even a blouse. Become. In addition, it has a simple design and is easy to understand how to wear. It is an excellent garment that can be worn and worn by people with disabilities as well as those with disabilities.

The design figure which showed the shape of the A side of clothing of the present invention. The design figure which showed the shape of B side of the clothing of the present invention. The design figure which showed the shape of the armhole of the clothing of this invention. The design figure which showed the wearing pattern of the clothing of the present invention. The actual work example of the clothing of this invention. A side and B side. Wearing example 1 of work. Front and side photos when wearing like a vest with the left arm in the right armhole and the right arm in the left armhole facing in the state of Pattern 1. Wearing example 2 of work. Photo of the front when wearing the vest with the left arm in the right armhole and the right arm in the left armhole in the state of Pattern 2. Work example 3 Photo of the front when wearing the vest with the left arm in the right armhole and the right arm in the left armhole in the state of Pattern 3. Variation of work example 3. A wearing example with a collar tied like a scarf. Work example 4 Front and side photos of Pattern 1 with the right arm in the right armhole and the left arm in the left armhole. Wearing example 5 of work. A picture of the back when wearing with the right arm in the right armhole and the left arm in the left armhole facing in the state of Pattern 3. Example 6 of wearing works. Example worn like a scarf. The figure for demonstrating the procedure of a frame process.

  Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described.

As shown in FIG. 1, the apparel of the present invention is a rectangular cloth having two substantially oval holes. The two substantially oval holes are used as arm holes, and are worn through the arms. FIG. 1 shows one surface (A surface) of the garment of the present invention, and its back surface (B surface) is as shown in FIG.

One feature of the garment of the present invention is that it can be dressed in various ways by changing the direction of the cloth from the front to the back, and the top and bottom. FIG. 4 shows four patterns of cloth directions when worn.

In this way, various ways of wearing are possible at the positions of two substantially elliptical holes, one of which is an arm hole. That is, the distance (e) from the upper edge of the substantially elliptic hole to the upper edge of the rectangular cloth is 24 cm to 26 cm, and the distance (f) from the lower edge of the substantially elliptic hole to the lower edge of the rectangular cloth is 44 cm. It was set to -46cm. By adopting this size, various dressing such as reversible up and down is possible. And by arranging the two substantially elliptical holes symmetrically, front and back reversible is possible.

FIG. 5 shows side A and side B of an example of a clothing production work according to the present invention. The illustration is merely shown as a work example, and the present invention is not limited to the work example.

The actual wearing pattern of the garment of the present invention is illustrated in FIGS. Although the wearing method is demonstrated below, the clothing of this invention can be variously dressed depending on a device other than the wearing pattern illustrated here. What is shown here is a typical wearing example.

First, FIG. 6 shows a front photo and a side view when wearing like a vest with the left arm in the right armhole and the right arm in the left armhole facing the cloth in the pattern 1 pattern of FIG. It is a photograph of. In the example, the part that hits the collar is tied, but it is also possible to wear it in an open state without being tied. As can be seen from FIG. 6, in the present invention, by setting the length of (f) to 44 cm to 46 cm, the wear pattern can be worn with a length that covers the waist.

FIG. 7 is an example of wearing in a state where the front and back of FIG. 6 are turned upside down. FIG. 4 is a front photograph when worn in the direction of pattern 2. In the wearing example, the collar is arranged in a stall style.

The reason why the shape of the collar can be arranged in this way is that the length of (e) is set as long as 24 cm to 26 cm.

Next, FIG. 8 shows the pattern 3 of FIG. 4 in the cloth direction, that is, with the upper and lower sides changed from the example of FIG. They are a front picture and a side picture when worn like a vest. By setting the length of (e) to 24 cm to 26 cm, it is possible to wear it in a form covering the upper part of the waist. Further, by setting the length of (f) to 44 cm to 46 cm, a bold and fashionable collar can be obtained.

FIG. 9 shows the wearing pattern of FIG. 8 with the collar shape changed to a stole style. In the wearing pattern, the length (f) of the portion that becomes the collar is set to 44 cm to 46 cm, so that it becomes larger, so that various arrangements can be made.

Of course, it is possible to wear it by turning the front and back with this wearing pattern.

FIG. 10 is a front view of the pattern 1 shown in FIG. 4 when the right arm is worn in the right armhole and the left arm is worn in the left armhole, that is, the front and back are worn. And side view. By wearing as in this example, it can be worn as clothes having an atmosphere completely different from the design shown in FIGS.

Similarly, FIG. 11 shows an example in which the upper and lower sides of FIG. 10 are exchanged, and the right arm hole is put in the right arm hole and the left arm is put in the left arm hole in the pattern 3 in FIG. It is a photograph of the side when worn. Even this wearing method has a completely different image design.

Furthermore, of course, these wearing patterns can be worn with the front and back turned upside down.

FIG. 12 is an example of wearing the clothing of the present invention as a stall. Since it is made of a single cloth, it has no thickness and is cut to produce a clean line, so it can be used as a stall.

In the present invention, not only can various wearings be made in this way, but also the silhouette is beautiful. The rectangular cloth of the present invention is a cloth having a cloth woven by warp and weft, the long side or the short side of the cloth being cut parallel to the cloth, the four corners thereof It is cut to make a right angle. By cutting in this way, the corners of the cloth become a positive bias, and the collar and drape become beautiful lines.

That is, by cutting as defined in the present invention, the cloth is shaped through the ground. As a result, the hem line of the garment of the present invention has a rectangular structure formed by the yarn of the fabric. Such a rectangular structure becomes strong against the force on the top, bottom, left and right, and a “beam” is born. Therefore, the hem is a beautiful line with little drape. On the other hand, when the corner is slanted like a scarf, it becomes a positive bias that forms an angle with respect to the direction of the eyes of the ground. In the positive bias, since the structure of the fabric yarn forms a rhombus, resistance to force in the vertical and horizontal directions is reduced and deformation is easily caused. As a result, it represents a natural drape. Baice is also excellent in stretch and familiarity and can give a soft impression. This is why the hem, collar and drape of the clothes of the present invention are beautiful lines.

Moreover, although the clothes of this invention are the clothes which can be worn reversibly front and back, generally reversible clothes are constituted by sewing two different fabrics on the front and back in a bag shape. Therefore, it tends to be heavy as the thickness increases. On the other hand, the rectangular cloth constituting the garment of the present invention is made of a single cloth. As a result, it is lightweight, easy to carry, and has excellent air permeability.

In the case of a single piece of cloth, the periphery of the cloth is frayed inevitably, and therefore a process of folding back and binding to the opposite side is necessary. However, the usual bag binding, that is, the trifold end where the fabric is simply folded, the corners are inevitably thick, and when worn, the corners are not the target. Does not look beautiful. The present invention is particularly characterized in that the collar and drape are beautiful, but such a binding method does not make use of the beautiful line of the positive bias of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is characterized in that the overlapping portion of the two corners of the folded back is bound like a frame on the back surface around the cloth (frame processing). By performing the frame processing in this way, there is no sense of incongruity even if the two cloths are not overlapped and the back side (B side) is used as the front side, and a beautiful pattern and shape can be obtained, and at the same time, the corner lines can be made beautiful. it can.

A specific method of frame processing will be described. As shown in FIG. 13-1, the corner of the cloth is woven into the A surface side by about 1.5 mm. At this time, (l) and (m) in the figure are combined and folded into the middle table, sewing is started from point (n), and sewing is completed at half the point. Then, as shown in FIG. 13-2, the stitches are broken and the stitches are folded in a triangle. Then, as shown in FIG. The same process is applied to the four corners. Although the folding width varies depending on the design, it is generally appropriate to fold the sheet so that it is 1.5 cm to 2 cm.

Next, although it is an arm hole, in the present invention, two substantially elliptical holes, which are armholes, have a shape in which a square and two semicircles are combined as shown in FIG. The major axis (i) is 18 cm to 20 cm, the minor axis (j) is 9 cm to 11 cm, and two semicircles are defined to have the same diameter as the minor axis of the substantially ellipse.

Originally, the armhole has a substantially oval shape with a wide upper portion, and is usually inclined slightly toward the front of the body (see Patent Document 1). By doing so, wrinkles are prevented when worn. However, since the garment of the present invention is designed so that it can be freely swapped up and down, it is not possible to use an armhole having such a shape. Therefore, even if the top and bottom are switched, the shape that is most difficult to wrinkle is determined by a draping method. The size is the shape and size of the substantially ellipse of the present invention.

By adopting this shape and size, wrinkles that can be formed in the armhole portion can be minimized regardless of the pattern shown in FIG.

Further, the inner circumferences of two substantially elliptic armholes are bound using a belt-like cloth obtained by cutting a cloth having a cloth woven by warp and weft with a positive bias. The cloth cut to the positive bias is most easily expanded and contracted, and has a function of neatly correcting the distortion when the armhole is pulled or warped by passing through the arm. The width of the belt-like cloth used for this armhole varies depending on the design, but it is generally bound so that the width of the front and back is 0.9 cm.

And in the case of clothing having the size of each part determined using the draping method of the present invention, since it can be worn familiar to the body, without slipping or taking off without buttons and woven hook-and-loop fasteners etc. It can be worn. By eliminating the buttons and the like in this way, the clothes become simpler and lighter and more convenient to carry, and even people with disabilities can easily wear them.

In this way, by defining the calculated dimensions of each part, the shape and size of the armhole, and the fabric around the armhole, even when wearing variously on the front and back, the shape around the armhole can be maintained without losing its shape. It becomes possible to look beautiful.

Next, the material of the cloth used in the present invention is preferable in that it can reduce the weight of the cloth from thin to plain. However, various cloths can be used as long as the cloth has a cloth woven by warp and weft. For example, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics such as knits, and laces can be used. Non-woven fabrics and leather are not preferred because the back side cannot be used reversibly. And, fabrics having fur feet such as fur are not preferable because they cannot be exchanged upside down.

As the fabric structure to be used, a single-tissue structure using a plain weave, twill, or satin weave is preferable. However, a woven fabric having a woven fabric, such as leno or goose, is not preferable because it is not reversible. Further, terry cloth (so-called towel cloth), velvet, corduroy, which is a fabric of pile structure, is not preferable because it has a hairy foot and does not reversibly move up and down.

The apparel of the present invention can be worn reversibly on the front, back, front, back, top and bottom. Therefore, by using a cloth that has different expressions on the front and back and / or the top and bottom as the cloth to be used, it is possible to make clothes of a completely different atmosphere. From that point, as the pattern of the cloth used, when the long side is laid sideways, the cloth with the pattern that the top and bottom are not symmetrical changes greatly when the top and bottom are worn. This is preferable. Similarly, cloths that are not identical in color, color density and / or pattern on the front and back of the cloth used are preferred because the atmosphere changes greatly when worn with the front and back sides replaced.

Since the size of the cloth is basically used as free-size clothing, the long side (c) of the rectangular cloth is 113 cm to 129 cm in length, and the short side (d) is 86 cm to 92 cm in length. Is appropriate. However, for example, for children, the long side (c) of the rectangular cloth can be reduced to 96 cm to 128 cm and the short side (d) can be reduced to 81 cm to 85 cm. Furthermore, the long side (c) can be expanded to 130 cm to 137 cm and the short side (d) can be expanded to 93 cm to 96 cm for a person with a good physique. Thus, when the size of the cloth is enlarged or reduced, the same effects as those of the present invention can be obtained by changing the dimensions of the other portions in the present invention in a similar manner.

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used as clothing that can be worn reversibly on the front, back, front, back, and top and bottom. The apparel of the present invention can also be used as an apparel for the handicapped or a care apparel.

c Length of the long side of the rectangular cloth d Length of the short side of the rectangular cloth e Length from the upper edge of the substantially elliptical shape to the upper edge of the rectangular cloth f From the lower edge of the substantially elliptical shape to the lower edge of the rectangular cloth Length g Length from the substantially elliptical lateral edge to the lateral edge of the rectangular cloth Distance between the edges of two substantially elliptical holes i Major diameter of the elliptical hole j Short of the elliptical hole Diameter

Claims (6)

A rectangular cloth having two substantially oval holes, the long side (c) of the rectangular cloth being 113 cm to 129 cm, and the short side (d) being 86 cm to 92 cm,
The cloth is a cloth having a cloth woven by warp and weft, the long side or the short side of the cloth is cut parallel to the cloth, and the four corners are right angles,
When the short side of the cloth is placed in the vertical direction, the shape and position of the two substantially elliptical holes are symmetrical, and the major axis of the substantially elliptical shape is parallel to the short side of the cloth,
The distance (h) between the edges of the two substantially oval holes is 34 cm to 38 cm;
The distance (e) from the upper edge of the substantially elliptical shape to the upper edge of the rectangular cloth is 24 cm to 26 cm,
The clothing characterized by the distance (f) from the substantially elliptical lower end edge to the lower end edge of the rectangular cloth being 44 cm to 46 cm. A rectangular cloth having two substantially oval holes is a single cloth, and the periphery of the cloth is folded and bound to the back surface, and the overlapping part of the two sides of the folded part is like a frame. The garment according to claim 1, wherein the garment is bound. The garment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rectangular cloth having two substantially oval holes is a cloth composed of a single structure using a plain weave texture, a twill texture or a satin texture. . A rectangular cloth with two approximately oval holes has a pattern that is not vertically symmetrical when the long side is set to the side, and is a cloth that does not have the same color, darkness and / or pattern on the front and back. The garment according to claim 1, wherein the garment is provided. The two substantially elliptical holes have a shape in which a square and two semicircles are combined. The major axis (i) of the substantially elliptical hole is 18 cm to 20 cm, and the minor axis (j) is 9 cm to The garment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the garment has a diameter of 11 cm and two semicircles have the same diameter as the minor axis of the substantially elliptical hole. The inner periphery of two substantially elliptical holes is bag-bound using a belt-like cloth obtained by cutting a cloth woven with warp and weft with a positive bias. Clothing according to any one of the items.