JP5939481B2 - Drainage structure - Google Patents
Drainage structure Download PDFInfo
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- JP5939481B2 JP5939481B2 JP2011084029A JP2011084029A JP5939481B2 JP 5939481 B2 JP5939481 B2 JP 5939481B2 JP 2011084029 A JP2011084029 A JP 2011084029A JP 2011084029 A JP2011084029 A JP 2011084029A JP 5939481 B2 JP5939481 B2 JP 5939481B2
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- drain
- fitting
- flange
- slip washer
- packing
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- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
Description
本発明は、浴槽または洗面器などの槽底に陥没部を形成し、該陥没部に設けられた排水口に排水口金具を挿通し、その排水口縁部が排水口金具と排水管継手とで挟持されてなる排水口構造に関するものである。 The present invention forms a depression in the bottom of a tank such as a bathtub or a basin, and inserts a drain fitting into a drain provided in the depression, and the drain edge is connected to the drain fitting and the drain pipe joint. It is related with the drain outlet structure pinched by.
従来、浴槽または洗面器などの排水口は、槽底に陥没部を形成し、該陥没部に排水口が設けられ、該排水口に排水口金具を挿通させて排水管継手が螺合されることにより接続し、該排水口金具のフランジ部が前記陥没部に埋没させられている構造になっていた。
しかし、排水口金具のフランジ部と槽底の陥没部との間に隙間を生じ、水垢やゴミなどが堆積し易く、またカビなどの発生原因にもなって、見栄え悪く、不衛生にもなり、不都合であった。Conventionally, a drain outlet such as a bathtub or a basin is formed with a depression at the bottom of the tank, a drain outlet is provided in the depression, and a drain fitting is inserted into the drain outlet to be screwed together. Thus, the flange portion of the drain fitting is buried in the depressed portion.
However, a gap is formed between the flange part of the drain fitting and the recessed part of the tank bottom, so that dirt and dust can easily accumulate. It was inconvenient.
そこで、浴槽または洗面器などの槽底に設けられた排水口の周囲には、該排水口方向への下り傾斜面とする陥没部を形成して、この下り傾斜面と相対する斜面が下面に形成されたフランジ部を備えた排水口金具が排水口へ挿通され、排水管継手などの締結によって、槽底の陥没部の下り傾斜面と排水口金具のフランジ部下面の斜面とを接合して隙間のないようにし、よって、隙間がない故に、水垢やゴミなどの堆積、カビなどの発生を一応阻止出来るようにするというものがあった(特許文献1)。 Therefore, around the drain outlet provided on the bottom of the tub or basin or the like, a depression is formed as a downward slope in the direction of the drain, and the slope facing this downward slope is on the lower surface. The drain fitting with the formed flange part is inserted into the drain outlet, and the downward slope of the recessed part of the tank bottom and the slope of the lower face of the flange part of the drain fitting are joined by fastening the drain pipe joint etc. There has been a method of preventing gaps from being accumulated, and therefore, since there is no gap, it is possible to prevent the accumulation of scales and dust, the generation of mold, etc. (Patent Document 1).
ところで、浴槽などの大型の水槽、陶磁製洗面器などの水槽であると、槽底の排水口の位置精度を得難く、水密性に不充分さがある上、排水口金具の排水管継手への締結による接続で、その締結のための負荷が負わされ、特に、水槽が陶磁製の場合には、排水口縁部が欠けたり、割れたりすることが応々にあり、充分に耐え得る強度の排水口金具のフランジ部を得るには、補足、補強をしなければならなかった。
そこで、一応の厚さがあり、耐久性強度があるフランジ部を備えた排水口金具が使用され、該排水口金具が上パッキンを介して排水口へ挿通され、また、挿通した該排水口金具に下パッキンを介して排水管継手などの締結部材が締結されたものがある。このような排水口金具と排水管継手などの締結部材とによって排水口縁部が挟持固定されるようなものは、既に知られていることである(特許文献2)。By the way, if it is a large water tank such as a bathtub or a water tank such as a ceramic basin, it is difficult to obtain the position accuracy of the drain outlet on the bottom of the tank, and there is insufficient water tightness. In connection with the fastening of, the load for that fastening is borne, especially when the water tank is made of ceramic, the drainage edge is sometimes chipped or cracked, and it can withstand enough In order to obtain the flange part of the drain outlet metal fitting, it had to be supplemented and reinforced.
Accordingly, a drainage fitting having a flange portion having a certain thickness and durability is used, and the drainage fitting is inserted into the drainage via the upper packing, and the drainage fitting that is inserted is inserted. In addition, a fastening member such as a drainage pipe joint is fastened through a lower packing. It is already known that the drain port edge is sandwiched and fixed by such a drain port fitting and a fastening member such as a drain pipe joint (Patent Document 2).
槽底に設けられた排水口の周囲に該排水口方向への下り傾斜面とする陥没部が形成され、該排水口に挿通した排水口金具のフランジ部下面を前記陥没部の下り傾斜面と相対する斜面にして、陥没部の下り傾斜面と排水口金具のフランジ部下面の斜面とによるこれらの接合は、隙間のないようにされたとしても、その排水口金具のフランジ部は、排水口縁部を挟持するに耐え得る強度が必要とされるにも係らず、該フランジ部の下面を斜面にしたため、フランジ部が舌片状になり、強度を弱め、また、排水口縁部を挟持締結することでフランジ部の舌片状先端が押圧変形され、捲き起こされる可能性をも生じて、都合悪い。 A depression is formed around the drain outlet provided on the bottom of the tank, and a downward inclined surface in the direction of the drain outlet is formed, and the lower surface of the flange portion of the drain fitting inserted into the drain outlet is a downward inclined surface of the depression. Even if these joints between the inclined surface of the depression and the inclined surface of the lower surface of the flange portion of the drain fitting are made to be opposed to each other, the flange portion of the drain fitting has a drain outlet. Despite the need to have enough strength to hold the edge, the flange has a slanted bottom surface that reduces the strength and pinches the drainage edge. By fastening, the tongue-like tip of the flange portion is pressed and deformed, and there is a possibility that the flange will be rolled up, which is inconvenient.
また、陥没部の下り傾斜面と、これに相対するフランジ部下面の斜面とによる接合にはバラツキを生じ、そのバラツキによる接合の水密性を得るために、パッキンが介在されることを必要とし、結果的には、パッキンを介在したための隙間が生じ、隙間解消対策にならなかった。 In addition, there is a variation in the joining between the descending inclined surface of the depression and the slope of the lower surface of the flange portion opposite to this, and in order to obtain the watertightness of the joining due to the variation, it is necessary that a packing be interposed, As a result, a gap due to the packing was generated, and it was not a countermeasure for eliminating the gap.
そこで、結局は、挟持に耐え得る強度を有する厚さのフランジ部が備えられた排水口金具を使用することが余儀無くされ、排水口に挿通させたこのような排水口金具のフランジ部は、排水口縁部との水密性及び緩衝性とが得られるように、排水口縁部が上パッキンと下パッキンとを介して排水口金具のフランジ部と排水管継手などの締結部材とで挟持固定されることになる。しかし、排水口金具のフランジ部と槽底の陥没部との間には隙間を生じさせてしまい具合悪い。 Therefore, in the end, it is forced to use a drain fitting provided with a flange portion having a strength that can withstand clamping, and the flange portion of such a drain fitting inserted through the drain port is, The drainage port edge is clamped and fixed between the flange part of the drainage port fitting and the fastening member such as the drainage pipe joint through the upper packing and the lower packing so that the water tightness and buffering property with the drainage port edge can be obtained. Will be. However, a gap is formed between the flange portion of the drain fitting and the recessed portion of the tank bottom, which is not good.
本発明は、排水口金具のフランジ部が排水口縁部を挟持するに耐え得る強度と水密性とを得られ、排水口金具のフランジ部と槽底の陥没部との間に生じる隙間が塞ぎ覆われ、水垢やゴミ等の堆積、及びカビ等の発生を解消できる排水口構造が得られることを目的とする。 The present invention provides strength and water tightness that the flange portion of the drain fitting can withstand sandwiching the drain rim, and closes the gap generated between the flange portion of the drain fitting and the recessed portion of the tank bottom. It is an object of the present invention to obtain a drain outlet structure that is covered, can eliminate accumulation of scales and dust, and generation of mold and the like.
本発明の排水口構造は、槽底に形成された陥没部に排水口を設け、排水口縁部が排水口金具のフランジ部と排水管継手などの締結部材とでその排水口縁部に装着したパッキンを介して挟持締着されてなる排水口構造において、排水口金具のフランジ部とパッキンとの間に挟み込む薄板のスリップワッシャを設け、該スリップワッシャの外周が延展されて、排水口金具のフランジ部と槽底の陥没部との間に生じる隙間が塞ぎ覆われるフランジ片を形成してなるものである。The drain port structure of the present invention is provided with a drain port in a depression formed in the bottom of the tank, and the drain port edge is attached to the drain port edge with a flange member of the drain port fitting and a fastening member such as a drain pipe joint. In the drainage port structure that is clamped and fastened via the packing, a thin slip washer is provided between the flange part of the drainage fitting and the packing, and the outer periphery of the slip washer is extended to The flange piece is formed by closing and covering the gap generated between the flange portion and the recessed portion of the tank bottom .
本発明の排水口構造は、薄板のスリップワッシャの外周が延展されてパッキンを覆うフランジ片を形成し、このフランジ片の端縁によって、排水口金具のフランジ部と槽底の陥没部との間に生じる隙間が塞ぎ覆われるようにする為、陥没部の壁面まで至らしめたそのフランジ片の端縁に、排水口金具の増し締めで若干変形して槽底の陥没部壁面へ多少重なるところの馴染み幅を形成したことを特徴とするものである。In the drain outlet structure of the present invention, a flange piece covering the packing is formed by extending the outer periphery of the thin slip washer, and the edge of the flange piece causes a gap between the flange portion of the drain fitting and the recessed portion of the tank bottom. In order to close and cover the gap generated in the wall, the flange edge that reaches the wall surface of the depression is slightly deformed by tightening the drain fitting and slightly overlaps the wall of the depression at the bottom of the tank. A familiar width is formed .
本発明の排水口構造は、排水口金具のフランジ部裏面に凸部を形成し、排水口金具のフランジ部とパッキンとの間に挟み込まれた薄板のスリップワッシャが設けられ、該スリップワッシャが傾かない座りよい位置に設定されるようにする為、そのスリップワッシャの端部を前記凸部に当接させるように構成したことを特徴とするものである。The drain port structure of the present invention has a convex portion formed on the back surface of the flange portion of the drain port fitting, and is provided with a thin slip washer sandwiched between the flange portion of the drain fitting and the packing, and the slip washer is inclined. In order to set it to a position where it can only sit, the end of the slip washer is configured to abut against the convex portion .
本発明の排水口構造は、外周が延展されてフランジ片を形成した薄板のスリップワッシャが排水口金具のフランジ部とパッキンとの間に挟み込まれるのみで、該フランジ片で排水口金具のフランジ部と陥没部との間に生じる隙間を塞ぎ覆うことができる。そして、排水口金具を増し締めしたときには、薄板のフランジ片が若干変形されてバラツキによる槽底の陥没部との間の隙間を目立たなくすることができ、隙間に生じる水垢やゴミ等の堆積、カビなどの発生を防止し、また、隙間を塞ぎ覆っているので見栄えが良い。 The drain port structure of the present invention is such that a thin slip washer whose outer periphery is extended to form a flange piece is sandwiched between the flange portion of the drain port fitting and the packing, and the flange piece is the flange portion of the drain fitting. It is possible to close and cover the gap formed between the dent and the depression. And when the drain fitting is tightened, the flange piece of the thin plate is slightly deformed so that the gap between the recessed portion of the tank bottom due to variation can be made inconspicuous, and accumulation of dirt, dust, etc. generated in the gap, Prevents mold and the like, and closes and covers the gap, so it looks good.
本発明の排水口構造は、排水口金具のフランジ部裏面に凸部を形成し、排水口金具のフランジ部とパッキンとの間に挟み込まれた薄板のスリップワッシャがその端部をフランジ部裏面の凸部に当接させて座りよく位置設定され、そのスリップワッシャは、排水口金具のフランジ部裏面への設定に傾くことなく、正確に位置設定され、それも容易にできるので、排水口金具のフランジ部と槽底の陥没部との間に生じる隙間をも容易に塞ぎ覆うことを可能とする。 The drain port structure of the present invention has a convex portion formed on the back surface of the flange portion of the drain port metal fitting, and a thin slip washer sandwiched between the flange portion of the drain port metal fitting and the packing has its end portion on the back surface of the flange portion. The slip washer is positioned well in contact with the convex part, and the slip washer is accurately positioned without tilting to the setting on the back surface of the flange part of the drainage fitting. It is possible to easily close and cover a gap generated between the flange portion and the recessed portion of the tank bottom.
本発明の排水口構造を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1、及び図2に示す如く、浴槽または洗面器などの槽底に陥没部11を形成し、該陥没部に排水口12が設けられる。
排水口12には、排水口縁部13にパッキン3が装着され、該パッキンを装着した排水口縁部13がスリップワッシャ5を介して、排水口金具1のフランジ部2と排水管継手4とで挟持締着される。
図3に示す如く、排水口金具1のフランジ部2とパッキン3との間にステンレス製薄板のスリップワッシャ5を挟み込み、該スリップワッシャの外周が延展されてフランジ片51を形成し、該フランジ片によって、排水口金具のフランジ部2と槽底の陥没部11との間に生じる隙間14が塞ぎ覆われるものである。排水口金具1がそのフランジ部2を陥没部11に埋没するように排水口12へ挿通されて、槽底の裏面へ突出した排水口金具1に排水管継手4などの締結部材が螺合締結され、該締結部材と排水口金具1のフランジ部2とで排水口縁部13を挟持固定する。The drain outlet structure of this invention is demonstrated based on drawing.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a
A
As shown in FIG. 3, a
排水口金具1のフランジ部2裏面に凸部21を形成し、排水口金具1のフランジ部2とパッキン3との間に挟み込まれたステンレス製薄板のスリップワッシャ5がその端部511をフランジ部2裏面の凸部21に当接させて座りよく位置設定される。そのスリップワッシャ5は、排水口金具1の裏面への設定に傾くことなく、しかも容易にでき、よって、正確に位置設定されるので、排水口金具1のフランジ部2と槽底の陥没部11との間に生じる隙間14をも容易に塞ぎ覆うことを可能とする。
なお、ステンレス製薄板のスリップワッシャが硬質の合成樹脂製薄板のスリップワッシャであってもよいことは云うまでもない。A
Needless to say, the slip washer of the stainless steel thin plate may be a hard synthetic resin thin plate washer.
槽底に形成された陥没部11に排水口12を設け、その排水口縁部13がそれに装着したパッキン3とスリップワッシャ5とを介して排水口金具1のフランジ部2と排水管継手4などの締結部材とで挟持締着される。
排水口縁部13が、排水口金具1のフランジ部2と排水管継手4などの締結部材とで挟持締着されるに当って、図4に示す如く、排水口金具1のフランジ部2とパッキン3との間に挟み込まれたスリップワッシャ5が、排水口金具1やパッキン3などと同じように個別のものであるので、排水口金具1のフランジ部2裏面の凸部21との当接で傾きのない座りのよい位置設定され、且つ、排水口金具の増し締めで、薄板であるスリップワッシャ5のフランジ片51の端縁512が若干変形されて、バラツキの生じる槽底の陥没部11に馴染み、よって、該陥没部との間の隙間14を目立たなくすることができ、隙間14に生じる水垢やゴミ等の堆積、カビなどの発生を防止し、また、隙間14を塞ぎ覆って見栄え良くできる。A
When the
1 排水口金具
11 陥没部
12 排水口
13 排水口縁部
14 隙間
2 フランジ部
21 凸部
3 パッキン
4 排水管継手
5 スリップワッシャ
51 フランジ片
511 端部
512 端縁DESCRIPTION OF
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CN110919834A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-27 | 重庆国之四维卫浴有限公司 | Process for improving flatness of installation plane of basin under sanitary ceramic table and improving installation quality of product |
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JP2002129620A (en) * | 2000-10-25 | 2002-05-09 | Yamaha Livingtec Corp | Drain plug structure for bathtub |
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