JP5912787B2 - Automatic analyzer - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an automatic analyzer that performs qualitative and quantitative analysis of biological samples such as blood and urine, and more particularly to an automatic analyzer that includes a pressure detection mechanism of a sample probe.

  Among automatic analyzers, a sample probe equipped with a pressure sensor is widely used. The pressure sensor is used to detect an abnormal pressure in the sample probe channel as clogging (hereinafter referred to as clogging detection) when sucking fibrin or the like during sample suction. If the automatic analyzer detects clogging during operation, it may not be possible to dispense a predetermined amount of sample, and correct analysis data may not be obtained. In order to prevent such analysis data from being used, when a clogging is detected, the user is notified by an alarm that a sample dispensing abnormality has occurred, and a flag indicating that a sample dispensing abnormality has occurred is added to the analysis data. These functions are implemented in the device and used.

  Various devices have been proposed to date for clogging detection methods and clogging detection functions. For example, it is known that the pressure in the flow path is monitored by a system provided independently of the automatic analyzer main body, and an alarm is notified to the user when there is a flow path pressure abnormality (for example, Patent Document 1). reference).

JP 2010-217147 A

  In recent years, in order to analyze more items with a predetermined sample amount, there is an increasing need for dispensing a small amount of sample. In order to dispense a small amount of sample, an apparatus in which a sample probe is made thinner than before has been adopted. As the sample probe becomes thinner, the inner diameter of the probe also becomes smaller, and advanced technology is required for the production of the sample probe.

  When the inner diameter of the probe is reduced, the internal flow path of the sample probe is narrowed, so that it is likely to be affected by deterioration of the probe material with time and contamination in the flow path due to sample suction during actual use. Such an effect may lead to an abnormal dispensing amount of the sample probe, or may be detected as clogging if a pressure sensor is present. The automatic analyzer cleans the flow path by discharging the internal wash water from the sample probe. However, dirt in the flow path, particularly dirt accumulated over time, may not be able to be washed completely. . In such a case, it is necessary to wash the sample probe with an acid or alkaline detergent, or in some cases, to replace the sample probe.

  At present, since there is no means for monitoring the degree of accumulated dirt in the flow path, the sample probe is manually cleaned by daily / periodic maintenance by a user or periodic maintenance by a service person. By performing such manual maintenance, the reliability of analytical data is ensured and the equipment is maintained.

  However, manual maintenance has been required to be kept to a minimum since it takes time and effort to perform routine inspections, and it has been desired to perform maintenance only when necessary.

  Also, in the conventional automatic analyzer, if the digital signal corresponding to the pressure sensor signal shows an abnormal value, whether the sample probe is abnormal, whether the pressure sensor signal is abnormal, or abnormal on the pressure sensor signal input board It was difficult to determine whether the problem occurred or whether an abnormality occurred in the water supply pump. For this reason, when an abnormality occurs, it may take time to specify the location, and another problem is that it takes time to maintain the apparatus by maintenance.

  An object of the present invention is to provide an automatic analyzer capable of self-diagnosis of an abnormal part when an abnormality occurs on the apparatus and shortening an apparatus maintenance time by maintenance.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sample probe having a flow path therein, a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure in the flow path of the sample probe, and a pressure sensor signal input to which a signal of the pressure sensor is input. An automatic analyzer having a substrate, a reference voltage source that generates a reference voltage serving as a reference, a relay that can select the reference voltage generated by the reference voltage source and the output signal voltage of the pressure sensor, A drive control unit that outputs a relay switching signal for switching between two inputs by the relay; and when the reference voltage is selected by the drive control unit and the input signal voltage is out of a specified range, an abnormality in the pressure sensor signal input board the sample and a determination unit, a water supply pump for supplying the internal washing water to the sample probe, the water supply pump An electromagnetic valve that opens and closes a flow path connecting the lobe, and the drive control unit controls the electromagnetic valve to discharge the inner wash water from the sample probe, and the determination unit The difference between the output signal voltage of the pressure sensor and the input voltage with respect to the reference voltage is outside a specified range, and the drive control unit closes the solenoid valve, and the determination unit When the output signal voltage of the pressure sensor is outside a specified range, it is determined that the pressure sensor is abnormal or the electromagnetic valve is abnormal .
With this configuration, it is possible to self-diagnose an abnormal point when an abnormality occurs on the apparatus and shorten the apparatus maintenance time by maintenance.

According to the present invention, when an abnormality occurs on the apparatus, the abnormality location can be self-diagnosed, and the apparatus maintenance time for maintenance can be shortened.

It is a perspective view which shows the principal part structure of the analysis module used for the automatic analyzer by one Embodiment of this invention. 1 is a system configuration diagram for self-diagnosis of a flow path state of a sample probe in an automatic analyzer according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a principal part block diagram of the system for self-diagnosis of the flow path state of the sample probe in the automatic analyzer by one Embodiment of this invention. It is a flowchart which shows the content of the self-diagnosis method of the flow path state of the sample probe in the automatic analyzer by one Embodiment of this invention. It is a flowchart which shows the content of the self-diagnosis method of the flow path state of the sample probe in the automatic analyzer by one Embodiment of this invention.

Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of an automatic analyzer according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
First, the overall configuration of the automatic analyzer according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a main configuration of an analysis module used in an automatic analyzer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

  The analysis module AM includes a reaction disk 5 and two reagent disks 7A and 7B. The reagent disk 7A and the reagent disk 7B have the same configuration. The reagent disk 7B is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the reaction disk 5. A plurality of reagent containers 8 are installed on each of the reagent disks 7A and 7B. Here, the same reagent used for the same analysis item is installed in each of the reagent disk 7A and the reagent disk 7B. In addition, another reagent may be installed on the reagent disk 7A and the reagent disk 7B. The reagent disks 7A and 7B are cold storages, and two openings 13 are provided for dispensing the reagents. A plurality of reaction vessels 6 are installed on the reaction disk 5.

  Two specimen dispensing mechanisms 4A and 4B are arranged on the outer periphery of the reaction disk 5. Each of the sample dispensing mechanisms 4A and 4B is disposed in the vicinity of the sample transport unit 32, and sucks a predetermined amount of sample sample from the sample container 2 held in the sample rack 3, and is held by the reaction disk 5. Dispense into the reaction vessel 6.

  Two reagent dispensing mechanisms 9A1 and 9A2 are arranged on the outer periphery of the reagent disk 7A. Two reagent dispensing mechanisms 9B1 and 9B2 are arranged on the outer periphery of the reagent disk 7B. Each of the reagent dispensing mechanisms 9A1 and 9A2 dispenses a predetermined reagent from the reagent container 8 held on the reagent disk 7A to the reaction container 6. Each of the reagent dispensing mechanisms 9B1 and 9B2 dispenses a predetermined reagent from the reagent container 8 held on the reagent disk 7B to the reaction container 6.

  Two stirring mechanisms 10 </ b> A and 10 </ b> B are installed on the outer periphery of the reaction disk 5. The stirring mechanisms 10A and 10B stir the specimen and the reagent in the reaction container 6, respectively.

  The photometer 11 measures the absorbance of the analysis target component in the reaction vessel 6. The reaction container 6 that has been measured by the photometer is washed by the washing mechanism 12.

  Next, an analysis method using the automatic analyzer according to the present embodiment will be described. Sample analysis is performed in the following order.

  A predetermined amount of the sample is dispensed from the sample container 2 to the reaction container 6 by the sample dispensing mechanism 4A or the sample dispensing mechanism 4B. Next, a predetermined amount of the reagent is dispensed from the reagent container 8 of the reagent disk 7A to the reaction container 6 by one of the reagent dispensing mechanisms 9A1 and 9A2. Alternatively, a predetermined amount of the reagent is dispensed from the reagent container 8 of the reagent disk 7B to the reaction container 6 by any of the reagent dispensing mechanisms 9B1 and 9B2. The specimen sample and the reagent in the reaction vessel 6 are stirred by one of the stirring mechanisms 10A and 10B to create a reaction solution. The photometer 11 measures the absorbance of the reaction solution. The operation control unit 1 uses the absorbance measured by the photometer 11 to calculate the measured value of the specimen based on the analysis method set for each test substance in advance.

  In the present embodiment, the reagent disks 7A and 7B, the sample dispensing mechanisms 4A and 4B, the reagent dispensing mechanisms 9A1, 9A2, 9B1, and 9B2, and the stirring mechanisms 10A and 10B exist inside one analysis module AM, respectively. There are several. This is because a plurality of specimens are analyzed in parallel by duplicating each mechanism and operating by shifting the phases, thereby increasing the number of specimen analyzes per hour. The analysis module is not limited to a single analysis module but is operated in a plurality of units according to the user's wishes.

Next, the system configuration for self-diagnosis of the flow path state of the sample probe in the automatic analyzer according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 2 is a system configuration diagram for self-diagnosis of the flow path state of the sample probe in the automatic analyzer according to the embodiment of the present invention. The same reference numerals as those in FIG. 1 indicate the same parts.

  The flow path of the sample probe 4 is connected to the syringe 23. In the example shown in FIG. 1, two sample probes 4A and 4B are provided, but since both have the same configuration, the sample probe 4 will be described as a representative here.

  The syringe 23 has a branch, and the other channel is connected to the water supply pump 25 via the electromagnetic valve 24. The water supply pump 25 can supply the inner wash water 26 under pressure.

  The electromagnetic valve 24 is closed in a normal state and can be opened by the electromagnetic valve driving unit 27. The syringe 23 is provided with a plunger 28, and the syringe 23 is filled with internal washing water. By moving the plunger 28 by the plunger drive unit 29 in a state where the electromagnetic valve 24 is closed, the sample can be sucked and discharged and the sample probe can be cleaned. The syringe 23 is provided with a position detection sensor 28A that detects the top dead center position of the plunger 28. When the plunger drive unit 29 detects that the plunger 28 has reached the top dead center based on a signal from the position detection sensor 28 </ b> A, the plunger drive unit 29 stops raising the plunger 28.

  The sample probe 4 stands by in the cleaning tank 30 except when the sample is aspirated / discharged. When the plunger 28 is stopped and the sample probe 4 is waiting in the washing tank 30, when the electromagnetic valve 24 is opened by the electromagnetic valve driving unit 27, the sample probe 4 passes through the flow path due to the pressure of the water supply pump 25. The inner washing water 26 is discharged, and the inside of the sample probe 4 is washed. Although not shown, outside washing water is also discharged in the washing tank, and the outer surface of the sample probe is also washed.

  A pressure sensor 14 is provided in the middle of the flow path of the sample probe 4. The pressure sensor 14 measures the pressure inside the flow path of the sample probe 4. The output signal of the pressure sensor 14 is taken into the pressure sensor signal input board 15.

  Next, the configuration of the pressure sensor signal input board 15 will be described. In addition to the analog signal arithmetic circuit 16, the A / D converter 19, and the microcomputer 20, the pressure sensor signal input board 15 newly includes a relay 17 and a reference voltage source 18 in this embodiment. .

  Conventionally, the signal output of the pressure sensor 14 is directly connected to the analog signal arithmetic circuit 16 of the pressure sensor signal input board 15. However, in this embodiment, the signal output of the pressure sensor 14 is connected via the relay 17. The analog signal calculation circuit 16 is connected. The relay 17 has at least two inputs, the signal output of the pressure sensor 14 is connected to the input A, and the reference voltage output from the reference voltage source 18 of the pressure sensor signal input board 15 is connected to the input B. When the output voltage of the pressure sensor 14 is 0V-2.5V, the reference voltage is set to 1.2 V, which is a value near the middle of the output voltage of the pressure sensor 14, for example.

  In the normal state, the output of the relay 17 is the input A as it is. The output of the relay is connected to the A / D converter 19 via the analog signal arithmetic circuit 16. The A / D converter 19 converts the input analog signal into a digital signal, and the digital signal is input to the microcomputer 20. The analog signal arithmetic circuit 16 uses an amplifier circuit such as an operational amplifier, and the reference voltage uses an output from a power supply IC or the like.

  The microcomputer 20 issues a relay switching signal. With this relay switching signal, the output of the relay can be switched from input A to input B. That is, once the relay switching signal is issued, the relay output is switched, and the reference voltage is connected to the A / D converter 19 via the analog signal arithmetic circuit 16. The digital signal converted by the A / D converter 19 is transmitted to the microcomputer 20. The reference A / D count value, which is a digital signal converted from the reference voltage at this time, is used as an index for determining whether the flow path of the sample probe is normal or not during the sample probe check described later. When the relay switching signal is issued once again, the output of the relay returns from input B to input A. The pressure sensor signal input board is connected to the HOST 22.

Next, the configuration of the main part of the system for self-diagnosis of the flow path state of the sample probe in the automatic analyzer according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a main part of a system for self-diagnosis of the flow path state of the sample probe in the automatic analyzer according to the embodiment of the present invention. 1 and 2 indicate the same parts.

  The microcomputer 20 includes a determination unit 20A and a drive control unit 20B. The drive control unit 20B outputs a relay switching signal to the relay 17, and switches between the input A and the input B as described above. The drive control unit 20 </ b> B outputs a control signal to the electromagnetic valve driving unit 27 to control opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve 24. In addition, the drive control unit 20B outputs a control signal to the plunger drive unit 29 to control the vertical movement of the plunger 28 (insertion and extraction of the plunger 28 with respect to the syringe 23).

  When the drive control unit 20B controls the relay 17, the input signal to the A / D converter 19 changes, and the drive control unit 20B controls the electromagnetic valve drive unit 27 and the plunger drive unit 29, so that FIG. The flow path state of the sample probe 4 shown in FIG. 2 changes, and the pressure signal detected by the pressure sensor 14 changes. That is, the input signal to the A / D converter 19 changes. Therefore, the determination unit 20A checks the output signal of the A / D converter 19 so that when the digital signal corresponding to the pressure sensor signal indicates an abnormal value, the determination unit 20A determines where the above occurred and I try to self-diagnose. That is, this self-diagnosis is used to determine whether an abnormality has occurred in the sample probe, whether the pressure sensor signal is abnormal, an abnormality has occurred on the pressure sensor signal input board, or an abnormality has occurred in the water supply pump. It becomes possible.

  Details of a method for self-diagnosis of an abnormal location in the determination unit 20A based on drive control of each unit by the drive control unit 20B will be described later with reference to FIGS.

Next, a self-diagnosis method for the flow path state of the sample probe in the automatic analyzer according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
4 and 5 are flowcharts showing the contents of the self-diagnosis method for the flow path state of the sample probe in the automatic analyzer according to the embodiment of the present invention. Note that the reference numeral “A” shown in FIG. 4 follows the reference numeral “A” shown in FIG.

  Although the sample probe check is described as being performed when the apparatus is started up, the sample probe check may be performed before the operation operation or when the apparatus is automatically maintained by the user.

  When the sample probe check is started, in step S5, the drive control unit 20B issues a relay switching signal so that the output of the relay becomes the reference voltage of the reference voltage source 18. Since the reference voltage is converted into a digital signal and transmitted to the microcomputer 20, in step S10, the determination unit 20A acquires the digital signal as a reference A / D count value. For the purpose of improving the reliability of the acquired data, it is desirable to acquire the reference A / D count value a plurality of times. For example, the reference A / D count value is acquired at regular intervals at 60 points.

  Next, in step S15, the determination unit 20A determines whether the acquired reference A / D count value is within a specified range.

  If it is outside the specified range, it is assumed that an abnormality has occurred on the pressure sensor signal input board. Therefore, in step S20, the determination unit 20A generates a board abnormality alarm to the user and performs a sample probe check. finish. If the reference voltage is 1.2V, it should be within ± 10% of the specified range of 1.2V. Although the reference voltage may fluctuate, it will not normally fluctuate more than 10%, so if it changes more than 10%, an abnormality will occur on the pressure sensor signal input board. Can be assumed.

  If it is within the specified range, the function of the substrate is normal, and the process proceeds to the next step. If the function of the board is normal, any of the components other than the pressure sensor signal input board 15 (for example, the pressure sensor 14, the electromagnetic valve 24, the sample probe 4, and the water supply pump 25) is performed by the processing after step S 25. The abnormality is determined without using an additional sensor. Note that the plunger 28 is provided with a position detection sensor 28A for controlling the operation of the plunger, and since the abnormality of the plunger can be detected by the position detection sensor 28, it is excluded from the self-diagnosis in this embodiment.

  Next, in step S25, the drive control unit 20B issues a relay switching signal again to change the output of the relay 17 to a pressure sensor signal.

  Next, in step S30, the drive control unit 20B controls the electromagnetic valve drive unit 27 to open the electromagnetic valve 24. When the electromagnetic valve 24 is opened, the inner washing water is discharged from the sample probe 4 through the flow path by the pressure of the water supply pump 25 as described above.

  Therefore, in step S35, the determination unit 20A acquires the A / D count value (1) of the pressure sensor signal while discharging the inner washing water. At this time, in order to improve the reliability of the acquired data, it is desirable to acquire the A / D count value (1) a plurality of times, for example, at 60 points within a predetermined time interval. In addition, the number of acquisitions of the A / D count value (1) is the same as the above-described reference A / D count value.

  Next, in step S40, the drive control unit 20B controls the electromagnetic valve drive unit 27 to close the electromagnetic valve 24. Thereby, the inner washing water discharge of the sample probe is completed.

  Next, in step S45, the determination unit 20A calculates a difference between the reference A / D count value and the A / D count value (1) of the pressure sensor signal. The difference is obtained by the number of acquisition times. When 60 points are acquired, the difference is obtained for all 60 points for each point. For the difference, a prescribed range is determined for each point.

  In step S50, the determination unit 20A determines whether or not the absolute value of the difference is within a specified range. Usually, when the output voltage of the pressure sensor 14 at the time of discharging the inner washing water is 1.2V, the absolute value of the difference should be originally 0V, but if it is within 0.18V, it is determined to be within the specified range. .

  If all the differences are within the specified range, it is determined that the sample probe is normal, and the sample probe check is terminated. If a part or all of the difference is outside the specified range, the process proceeds to step S55 in FIG. The A / D count value (1) is not acquired at the timing because the acquired data varies immediately after the start of the inner rinse water discharge and immediately after the end of the inner rinse water discharge. Acquire within the time when acquisition data is stable.

  If part or all of the difference obtained above is outside the specified range, in the next step S55, the determination unit 20A acquires the A / D count value (2) of the pressure sensor signal. The number of acquisitions of the A / D count value (2) is the same as the number of A / D count values (1). At this time, the solenoid valve 24 is closed and the plunger 28 is also stopped.

  In step S60, the determination unit 20A determines whether or not the acquired A / D count value (2) is within a specified range. Normally, when the output voltage of the pressure sensor 14 is 1.5 V when the solenoid valve 24 is closed and the plunger 28 is also stopped, it is determined that it is within the specified range if it is within 1.44 V to 1.56 V. To do. Here, the determination outside the specified range is the same as the determination based on the difference. In other words, the specified range is defined by all 60 points. It is determined whether the A / D count value (2) is within a specified range for each point.

  In step S65, if the determination unit 20A is outside the specified range, an abnormality of the pressure sensor 14 or the electromagnetic valve 24 is assumed. End the sample probe check. When a part or all of the acquired A / D count value (2) is out of the specified range, a pressure sensor abnormality alarm or a solenoid valve abnormality alarm is generated.

When the solenoid valve 24 is normally operated and closed, and the plunger 28 is also stopped, when the output voltage of the pressure sensor 14 indicates an abnormality, the pressure sensor 14 itself is abnormal. In addition, when the solenoid valve 24 is not operating normally and the solenoid valve drive unit 27 tries to close the solenoid valve 24 but is not closed, the water supply pump 25 causes the inner flush water to flow. In addition, since the output of the pressure sensor 14 indicates the pressure of the inner washing water, it is determined to be out of the specified range in the determination in step S60. Therefore, in this case, the pressure sensor 14 is normal, but the electromagnetic valve 24 is abnormal. Thus, as a factor determined to be out of regulation in step S60, the pressure sensor 14 or the A / D count value (2) that is assumed to be abnormal in the solenoid valve 24 is all within the regulation range. It is judged that the sensor and the solenoid valve are operating normally, and the operation proceeds to the next operation.

  In the next step S <b> 70, the drive control unit 20 </ b> B controls the plunger drive unit 29 to operate the plunger 28 and discharge the inner washing water 26 from the sample probe 4.

  In step S75, the determination unit 20A acquires the A / D count value (3) of the pressure sensor signal while discharging the inner washing water. The number of acquisitions and the specified range of the A / D count value (3) are the same as those of the A / D count value (2). The A / D count value (3) is not acquired at that timing because the acquired data varies immediately after the start of discharge and immediately after the end of discharge. Acquire within the time when acquisition data is stable.

  Next, in step S80, the drive control unit 20B controls the plunger drive unit 29 to stop the operation of the plunger 28. Thereby, the inner washing water discharge of the sample probe 4 is completed.

  Next, in step S85, it is determined whether or not the acquired A / D count value (3) is within a specified range. Normally, when the output voltage of the pressure sensor 14 is 1.0 V when the solenoid valve 24 is closed and the plunger 28 is also discharging, if it is within ± 10% of this, it is determined that it is within the specified range. . Here, the determination outside the specified range is the same as the determination based on the difference. In other words, the specified range is defined by all 60 points. It is determined whether the A / D count value (3) is within a specified range for each point.

  Then, in step 90, the determination unit 20A generates an alarm of the feed water pump error and samples because all of the A / D count values (3) are within the specified range. End the probe check. That is, even if all of the A / D count values (3) are within the specified range, the determination in step S50 is outside the specified range. In this case, the electromagnetic valve 24 is closed in steps S70 to S80. Therefore, the presence or absence of abnormality of the water supply pump 25 is not included. Therefore, as the cause of being out of the specified range in the determination in step S50, a pressure abnormality of the feed water pump is assumed.

  On the other hand, in step S95, if a part or all of the acquired A / D count value (3) is out of the specified range, the determination unit 20A has an abnormality in the flow path of the sample probe. Notify the user that it is necessary by an alarm.

  Each alarm described above is notified to the user by displaying its contents on the operation unit. After notifying by alarm, the sample probe check is terminated.

  In the case of the flow path abnormality of the sample probe 4 in step S95, dirt that cannot be removed by the internal washing water adheres to the inside of the flow path or accumulates over time, leading to a pressure abnormality in the sample probe flow path. is assumed. After confirming this alarm, the user or a serviceman will perform manual maintenance of the sample probe.

  By performing the sample probe check operation process described in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, whether there is an abnormality on the pressure sensor signal input board, whether the pressure sensor signal is abnormal, or whether the water supply pump is abnormal, Alternatively, it is possible to determine whether the sample probe is abnormal. Thereby, since the automatic analyzer performs self-diagnosis of the abnormal part, the maintenance time can be shortened when the service person performs the maintenance.

  As described above, according to this embodiment, the flow path state of the sample probe can be self-diagnosed and notified to the user when manual maintenance becomes necessary.

In addition, when an abnormality occurs on the apparatus, the abnormality location can be self-diagnosed to shorten the apparatus maintenance time by maintenance.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Operation part 2 ... Sample container 3 ... Conveying rack 4 ... Sample probe 5 ... Reaction disk 6 ... Reaction container 7 ... Reagent cooler 8 ... Reagent container 9 ... Reagent probe 10 ... Stirring mechanism 11 ... Photometer 12 ... Washing mechanism 13 ... lid opening 14 ... pressure sensor 15 ... pressure sensor signal input board 16 ... analog signal arithmetic circuit 17 ... relay 18 ... reference voltage source 19 ... A / D converter 20 ... microcomputer 21 ... relay switching signal 22 ... HOST
23 ... Syringe 24 ... Solenoid valve 25 ... Water supply pump 26 ... Internal wash water 27 ... Solenoid valve drive unit 27
28 ... Plunger 29 ... Plunger drive unit 29
30 ... Washing tank 32 ... Sample transport section

Claims (3)

An automatic analyzer having a sample probe having a flow path therein, a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure of the flow path of the sample probe, and a pressure sensor signal input board to which a signal of the pressure sensor is input,
A reference voltage source for generating a reference voltage as a reference;
A relay capable of selecting the reference voltage generated by the reference voltage source and the output signal voltage of the pressure sensor;
A drive control unit for outputting a relay switching signal for switching two inputs by the relay;
When the reference voltage is selected by the drive control unit, when the input signal voltage is outside the specified range, a determination unit that determines that the pressure sensor signal input board is abnormal ,
A water supply pump for supplying internal washing water to the sample probe;
An electromagnetic valve that opens and closes a flow path connecting the feed pump and the sample probe;
The drive control unit controls the solenoid valve to discharge the inner wash water from the sample probe,
In the determination unit, the difference between the output signal voltage of the pressure sensor at this time and the input voltage with respect to the reference voltage is outside a specified range,
And,
The drive control unit closes the solenoid valve,
When the output signal voltage of the pressure sensor at this time is outside a specified range, the determination unit determines that the pressure sensor is abnormal or the electromagnetic valve is abnormal. The automatic analyzer according to claim 1 , wherein
A plunger connected to a flow path between the solenoid valve and the sample probe, and for sucking and discharging the liquid in the flow path;
The drive control unit drives the plunger to discharge internal wash water from the sample probe,
The determination unit determines that the sample probe is abnormal when the output signal voltage of the pressure sensor is outside a specified range. The automatic analyzer according to claim 2 ,
The said determination part determines with the abnormality of the said water supply pump when the output signal voltage of the said pressure sensor is in a regulation range at this time, The automatic analyzer characterized by the above-mentioned.

Images