JP5899034B2 - Disc type brush - Google Patents

Disc type brush Download PDF

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JP5899034B2
JP5899034B2 JP2012093402A JP2012093402A JP5899034B2 JP 5899034 B2 JP5899034 B2 JP 5899034B2 JP 2012093402 A JP2012093402 A JP 2012093402A JP 2012093402 A JP2012093402 A JP 2012093402A JP 5899034 B2 JP5899034 B2 JP 5899034B2
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brush
row
bristle
center
flocking
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JP2013220197A (en
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橋 正 高
橋 正 高
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高橋 正
高橋 正
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Description

この発明は、ブラシに関するものであり、特に研磨、研削、洗浄、清掃、バリ取り、塗装、ブラッシングなど幅広い多種多様の分野に利用可能であって、回転駆動装置の回転部軸心に垂直な植毛面を有し、該回転部軸心回りに回転可能としてなる円板型ブラシを製造、提供する分野は勿論のこと、その輸送、保管、展示、販売および利用に必要となる設備、器具類を提供、販売する分野から、それら資材や機械器具装置、部品類に必要となる素材、例えば木材、石材、各種繊維類、プラスチック、各種金属材料等を提供する分野、それらに組み込まれる電子部品やそれらを集積した制御関連機器の分野、各種計測器の分野、当該設備、器具を動かす動力機械の分野、そのエネルギーとなる電力やエネルギー源である電気、オイルの分野といった一般的に産業機械と総称されている分野、更には、それら設備、器具類を試験、研究したり、それらの展示、販売、輸出入に係わりのある分野、将又、それらの使用の結果やそれを造るための設備、機械器具類の運転に伴って発生するゴミ屑の回収、運搬等に係わる分野、それらゴミ屑を効率的に再利用するリサイクル分野などの外、現時点で想定できない新たな分野までと、関連しない技術分野はない程である。     The present invention relates to a brush, and is particularly applicable to a wide variety of fields such as polishing, grinding, cleaning, cleaning, deburring, painting, brushing, and flocking perpendicular to the axis of rotation of a rotary drive device The disc type brush that has a surface and is rotatable around the axis of the rotating part, as well as the field of manufacturing and providing, as well as the equipment and instruments necessary for its transportation, storage, display, sale and use From the field of providing and selling, the field that provides materials, machinery and equipment, and materials required for parts, such as wood, stone, various fibers, plastics, various metal materials, etc., electronic components incorporated in them, and those In the field of control-related equipment integrating various instruments, the field of various measuring instruments, the field of power equipment that moves the equipment and appliances, and the field of electricity and oil as energy sources and energy sources. Fields generally referred to as industrial machinery, as well as testing and researching those facilities and equipment, fields related to their display, sales, import / export, generals, and results of their use In addition to the fields related to the collection and transportation of garbage debris generated by the operation of machinery and machinery to build it, and the recycling field that efficiently recycles these debris, a new one that cannot be assumed at the present time There is no technical field that is not related to the field.

(着目点)
建築物のコンクリート製やタイル製などの床面や、エクステリアなどを効率的に洗浄する、所謂フロアポリッシャーなどに用いられる回転ブラシは、一般に、円板型ブラシ台の植毛面に、中心からの仮想放射線状か仮想同心円状に所定ピッチを隔てて複数の植毛孔を穿設するか、または該植毛面の全面に渡って互いに同一の縦横ピッチを隔てて複数の植毛孔を穿設するかの何れかとするなどし、それら何れかの配置とした各植毛孔にブラシ毛を植設するようにしてなるものであり、ブラシの回転方向に一致する同心円状か、同回転方向に直交する方向か、または同回転方向とは関係なく、植毛面全面に対して均等配置となるようブラシ毛を植設してなるものかの何れかとしてあるのが一般的であり、こうした従来型回転ブラシは、ブラシ毛配列の回転ブラシ有効半径範囲内にて、その半径範囲内を通過するブラシ毛数に粗密が発生してしまい、多くのブラシ毛が通過する部分と、さほどブラシ毛が通過しない部分とを生じて、同心円状の接触ムラを残してしまい、研磨や研削、バリ取りなどの加工に用いると同心円状の加工跡が生じ、また、洗浄や清掃では洗浄ムラ、また、塗装作業では塗装ムラなど、様々な作業の品質や安定性を低下させてしまうという欠点を有するものであった。
(Points of interest)
Rotating brushes used for so-called floor polishers that efficiently clean floor surfaces such as concrete and tiles in buildings and exteriors are generally virtual on the flocked surface of a disk-type brush stand. Either a plurality of flocked holes are drilled radially or virtually concentrically at a predetermined pitch, or a plurality of flocked holes are drilled at the same vertical and horizontal pitch across the entire surface of the flocked surface. It is intended to plant brush bristles in each flock hole arranged in any of them, such as a concentric circle that matches the rotation direction of the brush, or a direction orthogonal to the rotation direction, Or, it is general that the brush hair is planted so as to be evenly arranged with respect to the entire surface of the planted surface irrespective of the rotation direction. Hair arrangement In the effective radius range of the rotating brush, the number of brush hairs passing through the radius range will be coarse and dense, producing a part where many brush hairs pass and a part where brush hairs do not pass so much, Concentric contact irregularities are left behind, and when used for processing such as polishing, grinding, and deburring, concentric processing traces are generated, cleaning unevenness in cleaning and cleaning, and uneven coating in painting operations, etc. This has the disadvantage of reducing the quality and stability of the work.

こうした欠点を解消するには、ブラシ毛を隙間なく植設して接触ムラを無くし、より均質な洗浄を可能とするのが常套の技術として広く採用されてきたが、あまりにも密にブラシ毛を植設すると、作業過程で発生する粉塵や塵埃、洗浄剤、塗料などを巻き込み、ブラシ毛間に目詰まりを生じてしまい、作業能力が大幅に低下してしまい、回転ブラシの洗浄や交換など、反って保守・整備に多大な労力と経費とを要してしまうことになるという欠点を残すものであった。     In order to eliminate these disadvantages, it has been widely used as a conventional technique to eliminate unevenness of contact by planting brush hairs without any gaps and to enable more uniform cleaning. When planted, dust and dust generated in the work process, cleaning agents, paint, etc. are involved, causing clogging between the brush hairs, greatly reducing work capacity, cleaning and replacement of rotating brushes, etc. On the other hand, there was a drawback that a great deal of labor and cost would be required for maintenance.

(従来の技術)
こうした状況を反映し、その打開策となるような提案も、これまでに散見されない訳ではない。
例えば、下記の特許文献1(1)に提案されているものに代表されるように、回転駆動軸から複数に分岐した公転アームの各先端に自転ガイドリングを配し、各自転ガイドリングにブラシを装着し、それら複数個のブラシ夫々が、自転ガイドリングと共に自転すると共に、公転アームによって回転駆動軸回りに公転するものとし、回転駆動軸が低速回転であっても洗浄ムラや異物の再付着を防止できるようにしたものや、同特許文献1(2)に見られるような、ブラシ台植毛面に長尺な1本のチャンネルブラシを渦巻き状に固定し、継ぎ目によるブラシ強度の変化がなく、均一且つ高い強度を維持できるようにしてなるものなどが散見される。
(Conventional technology)
Proposals that reflect this situation and serve as a breakthrough are not unheard of.
For example, as typified by what is proposed in Patent Document 1 (1) below, a rotation guide ring is arranged at each end of a revolving arm branched into a plurality from the rotation drive shaft, and a brush is attached to each rotation guide ring. Each of the brushes rotates with the rotation guide ring and revolves around the rotation drive shaft by the revolving arm. Even if the rotation drive shaft rotates at a low speed, cleaning unevenness and reattachment of foreign matter are assumed. A long channel brush is fixed in a spiral shape on the brush table flocking surface, as seen in Patent Document 1 (2), and there is no change in brush strength due to the seam. In some cases, a uniform and high strength can be maintained.

しかし、前者特許文献1(1)に示されているような自転および公転機構を有するブラシ装置類は、ブラシを回転させるために複雑なメカニズムを必要とするため、専用の回転装置が不可欠で、勢い高価なものとなってしまうという難点があり、また、後者特許文献1(2)のように、長尺な1本の渦巻き状ブラシを有するものは、渦巻き帯状に連なる1本のチャンネルブラシが、その渦巻き先端を回転中心に対し、偏心配置としてなることから、洗浄や研磨などを行うようなときに、回転中心を安定的にコントロールするのが難しく、目標となる位置にブラシを誘導し難いという欠点を有するものであった。
(1)特開2009−112886号公報 (2)特開2008−295633号公報
However, since the brush devices having the rotation and revolution mechanisms as shown in the former Patent Document 1 (1) require a complicated mechanism to rotate the brush, a dedicated rotation device is indispensable. There is a drawback that it becomes momentary and expensive, and the one having a long spiral brush as in the latter patent document 1 (2) has one channel brush that is continuous in a spiral band shape. Since the tip of the spiral is eccentric with respect to the center of rotation, it is difficult to stably control the center of rotation when cleaning or polishing, and it is difficult to guide the brush to the target position. It has the disadvantages.
(1) JP 2009-112886 A (2) JP 2008-295633 A

(問題意識)
上述したとおり、従前までに提案のある各種ブラシ回転機構や回転ブラシなどは、同心円状の接触ムラの発生を防止できるという利点を有するものの、何れも駆動機構が複雑化して高価なものであり、また、渦巻き帯状に配したチャンネルブラシが、回転中心に対して偏心状の配置となり、操作性に難点を残すものであったが、こうした従前までの課題を解決するだけでなく、製造工程における手作業による植毛作業性を改善し、より効率的に生産可能であり、殊に、福島第1原発事故被災地の除染作業において、多くの人々に使用されることとなったデッキブラシに代わり、それらよりも、できるだけ廉価に提供し、市販されている多くの回転工具類などに、その種類に係わらず容易に装着し得るようにして、誰でも簡便に利用できる回転ブラシを一刻も早い中に提供できるようにし、より効率的且つ迅速に除染を完了できるものとしなければならないと痛感した。
(Awareness of problems)
As described above, various brush rotating mechanisms and rotating brushes that have been proposed in the past have the advantage of being able to prevent the occurrence of concentric contact unevenness, but both are complicated and expensive. In addition, the channel brush arranged in a spiral band has an eccentric arrangement with respect to the center of rotation, leaving a difficulty in operability. Improves flocking workability by work and can be produced more efficiently. Especially, in place of decontamination work in the area affected by the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident, instead of a deck brush that has been used by many people, Rotation that can be easily used by anyone so that it can be easily mounted on many commercially available rotating tools, etc. To be able to provide in an early as possible the brush was keenly and must shall be completed more efficiently and rapidly decontaminated.

(発明の目的)
そこで、この発明は、複雑な回転駆動機構などを必要とせずに、同心円状の回転接触ムラを無くし、しかもブラシの目詰まりや偏摩耗を防止して回転軸心に対する接触抵抗を均衡化し、回転するブラシの操作、誘導性を改善すると共に、廉価にて効率的に製造可能であり、市販されている多くの回転工具類などに容易に装着して簡便に利用することができる新たな回転ブラシ技術の開発はできないものかとの判断から、逸速くその開発、研究に着手し、長期に渡る試行錯誤と幾多の試作、実験とを繰り返してきた結果、今回、遂に新規な構造の円板型ブラシを実現化することに成功したものであり、以下では、図面に示すこの発明を代表する実施例と共に、その構成を詳述することとする。
(Object of invention)
Therefore, the present invention eliminates concentric rotation contact unevenness without requiring a complicated rotation drive mechanism and the like, and prevents clogging and uneven wear of the brush to balance the contact resistance with respect to the rotation axis, thereby rotating the rotation. A new rotating brush that improves the operation and inductivity of the brush that can be manufactured at low cost and can be easily mounted on many commercially available rotating tools. Judging whether it is possible to develop the technology, we started the development and research very quickly, and as a result of repeating trial and error over many years and many trial productions and experiments, this time finally the disc type brush with a new structure In the following, the configuration thereof will be described in detail together with an embodiment representative of the present invention shown in the drawings.

(発明の構成)
図面に示すこの発明を代表する実施例からも明確に理解されるように、この発明の円板型ブラシは、基本的に次のような構成から成り立っている。
即ち、刈払機の回転刃用取付け部に装着・緊締可能な形状および寸法に設定した接続部を背面中央に有し、刈払機の回転刃用取付け部に装着して作動可能なように、その外径寸法を125mmとした円板体の、同背面とは反対がわを植毛面とするブラシ台を設け、該ブラシ台植毛面には、同植毛面の円形中心寄りで前記接続部よりも外がわ近傍を一端とし、そこから時計回り方向に向けて次第に曲率半径を大きくして略円板体の外周縁に達するようにした他端までが、当該円板体を略一周するよう規制にした仮想渦状曲線上に沿って所定毛丈および所定毛幅にブラシ毛を植設した1条ブラシ毛列か、または、複数条平行ブラシ毛列とするかの何れか一方としてなる同一形状の渦条単位ブラシ毛列の3条を、互いに該植毛面中心回りに位置させる各一端相互を、120°の均衡する開き角度をもって周回りに均等位相状配置とすると共に、半径方向に隣接する各渦条単位孔列間に目詰まり防止用の渦線状間隙を所定幅確保してなるものとした構成を要旨とする円板型ブラシである。
(Structure of the invention)
As will be clearly understood from the embodiments representing the present invention shown in the drawings, the disc-type brush of the present invention basically comprises the following configuration.
That is, it has a connecting part set in the shape and size that can be attached and tightened to the rotary blade attachment part of the brush cutter in the center of the back surface, so that it can be attached to the rotary blade attachment part and operated. A brush base having a disk body having an outer diameter of 125 mm and a flocking surface opposite to the back surface is provided, and the brush base flocking surface is closer to the circular center of the flocking surface than the connection portion. The outer periphery is defined as one end, and the radius of curvature gradually increases in the clockwise direction from there to the other end that reaches the outer peripheral edge of the substantially disc body, and is regulated so as to make one round of the disc body. The same shape as either a single-row brush row in which brush hairs are planted in a predetermined bristle length and a predetermined bristle width along the virtual vortex curve, or a plurality of parallel brush rows 3 Article Uzujo units brush bristle, is positioned in the plant hair surface center around each other Each end cross, with an equal phase-like arrangement around the circumference with the opening angle to balance the 120 °, a predetermined width ensure eddy linear gap for preventing clogging between the Uzujo unit hole row radially adjacent It is a disk type brush which makes the composition constituted as a summary.

以上のとおり、この発明の円板型ブラシによれば、従前までのものとは違い、上記したとおりの固有の特徴ある構成から、従来型の植毛面に同心円状に複数のブラシ毛列を配列してなるものでは、中心がわから遠心がわに掛けて同心状の層をなすよう各ブラシ毛列の接触圧力に強弱差が生じ、その結果として、被接触物表面に多重同心円層状の接触跡を残してしまうものであったが、当該発明の各渦条単位ブラシ毛列のブラシ毛は、回転中心寄りから遠心がわに向けて次第に曲率半径を大きくする仮想渦状曲線上に沿って植設してあるから、被接触物表面に同心円状の接触跡を残すことなく、均質且つ効率的に研磨、研削、洗浄、清掃、バリ取り、塗装またはブラッシングなどの様々な作業に利用可能である上に、同一形状渦条単位ブラシ毛列の複数条を、互いに該植毛面中心回りに均衡する開き角度をもって周回りに均等位相状配置としてなるから、1条の渦条単位ブラシ毛列だけを植設したものに比較し、1回転毎のブラシ毛の接触跡を格段に均質なものとすることができ、しかも各々が偏心配置としてなる各渦条単位ブラシ毛列同士が、互いの被接触物表面との接触摩擦力を植毛面中心にて均衡するよう相殺し合うものとなり、回転する円板型ブラシを作業者が安定且つ容易にコントロールできるようになり、特別の熟練操作を要さずとも、より高い作業効率および作業品質を達成可能なものとなし、さらには、ブラシ毛の偏摩耗を抑えて耐久性を格段に高めたものとすることができるという秀れた特徴が得られるものである。     As described above, according to the disk-type brush of the present invention, unlike conventional ones, a plurality of brush bristle rows are arranged concentrically on a conventional flocking surface from the unique characteristic configuration as described above. As a result, a difference in strength occurs in the contact pressure of each brush row so that a concentric layer is formed from the center to the centrifugal trap, and as a result, multiple concentric layered contact traces are formed on the surface of the contact object. However, the bristle of each spiral unit brush bristle row of the present invention is planted along a virtual spiral curve in which the radius of curvature gradually increases from the rotation center toward the centrifugal trap. Therefore, it can be used for various operations such as polishing, grinding, cleaning, cleaning, deburring, painting or brushing without leaving concentric contact marks on the surface of the contacted object. In the same shape swirl unit brush hair Are arranged in a uniform phase around the circumference with an opening angle that is balanced around the center of the flocked surface, compared to one in which only one swirl unit brush bristle row is implanted. The contact traces of the brush bristles can be made to be remarkably homogeneous, and each swirl unit brush bristle, each of which is arranged in an eccentric manner, has the contact frictional force with the contacted object surface as a center. Will be balanced so that the rotating disc-shaped brush can be controlled stably and easily by the operator, achieving higher work efficiency and work quality without requiring special skillful operation. Further, it is possible to obtain an excellent feature that durability can be remarkably increased by suppressing uneven wear of brush hairs.

加えて、半径方向に隣接する各渦条単位ブラシ毛列間に渦線状間隙を所定幅確保するようにしてあることから、当該円板型ブラシの回転に伴い、被接触物表面に接触する各渦条単位ブラシ毛列が掻き集めた粉塵や塵埃などを、それら粉塵や塵埃など自体に働く遠心力と、各渦条単位ブラシ毛列の渦状曲線上配列形状による遠心方向への押し出し誘導力とにより、該渦線状間隙に沿って当該円板型ブラシの遠心方向、外がわに向けて自動的に次々と排出するものとなり、従来型の同心円状のブラシ毛列のものでは得ることのできなかった確実な目詰まり防止効果を達成することができるという極めて大きな効果がもたらされる。     In addition, since a predetermined width is secured between the spiral bristle rows adjacent to each other in the radial direction, the surface of the contacted object comes into contact with the rotation of the disk-type brush. The centrifugal force that acts on the dust, dust, etc. collected by each swirl unit brush row and the dust itself, and the pushing force in the centrifugal direction due to the arrangement shape on the swirl curve of each swirl unit brush row Thus, the disc-shaped brush is automatically discharged one after another toward the outer side of the disc-shaped brush along the vortex-like gap. An extremely large effect is achieved that a reliable clogging prevention effect that could not be achieved can be achieved.

さらに、この発明の円板型ブラシは、植毛面中心回りに均衡する開き角度をもって周回りに均等位相状配置とするよう、複数本の仮想渦状曲線上に沿って所定毛丈および所定毛幅にブラシ毛を植設したものであるから、従来型の同心円状の複数本のブラシ毛列を有するものや、1条の渦条ブラシ毛列を有するものに比較し、ブラシ毛の植設数を大幅削減しても、従来型のものと同等以上の接触性能を達成可能とするものとなり、例えば、ブラシ毛の植設数を20%減少するようにした場合であっても、研磨や研削、洗浄、清掃、バリ取り、塗装、またはブラッシングなどの各種作業効率を同等以上に維持することができるという特有の性能を発揮可能であり、特に、製造過程にあっては、従来型の回転ブラシと同程度の性能を確保するブラシを製造する場合に、ブラシ台植毛面に穿設する植毛孔数、および、手作業による植毛作業の工数を、共に20%以上削減して生産コストを大幅削減し、従来型同等品に比較して格段に廉価なものとして市場提供できるという秀れた効果を発揮できる。     Furthermore, the disc-type brush of the present invention has a predetermined bristle length and a predetermined bristle width along a plurality of virtual vortex curves so as to be arranged in a uniform phase around the circumference with an opening angle balanced around the center of the flocked surface. Since the brush hairs are implanted, the number of brush hairs implanted is smaller than that of a conventional type having a plurality of concentric brush rows or one spiral brush row. Even if it is greatly reduced, it becomes possible to achieve contact performance equivalent to or better than that of the conventional type. For example, even when the number of brush bristles is reduced by 20%, polishing, grinding, It is possible to demonstrate the unique performance of maintaining various work efficiency such as cleaning, cleaning, deburring, painting, or brushing at the same level or higher. Brush that ensures the same level of performance When manufacturing, both the number of flocking holes drilled on the brush table flocking surface and the number of manual flocking man-hours are both reduced by 20% or more, greatly reducing production costs, compared to conventional equivalents. The excellent effect of being able to provide the market as a much cheaper product can be demonstrated.

そして、ブラシ台の外径を刈払機の回転刃物直径以下に設定すると共に、その接続部を刈払機の回転刃用取付け部に装着・緊締可能な形状および寸法に設定してなるものは、通常は除草作業専用のものとして広く利用されている刈払機を、建築物外壁や屋根、舗装路面などの洗浄作業に利用できるものとし、従前までであればデッキブラシなどを用いて人力に頼らざるをえなかった洗浄作業を格段に効率化して労働負担を大幅に軽減できるものとなし、特に、原子力発電所の事故後の広大な地域の除染作業を人海戦術にて実施するような場合にも、一般に広く市販されている刈払機を洗浄機械として利用可能とすることができるようにし、遅々として進まない除染作業を一気に加速することができるという大きな効果を奏することとなる。     The outer diameter of the brush base is set to be equal to or less than the diameter of the rotary blade of the brush cutter, and the connection part is set to a shape and size that can be attached and tightened to the rotary blade mounting part of the brush cutter. The brush cutter that is widely used exclusively for weeding work can be used for cleaning the outer walls of buildings, roofs, paved roads, etc., and until now it is not possible to rely on human power using deck brushes etc. It is considered that the cleaning work that could not be done can be made much more efficient and the labor burden can be greatly reduced, especially when performing decontamination work in a vast area after an accident at a nuclear power plant by human sea tactics However, it is possible to make it possible to use a brush cutter that is generally commercially available as a washing machine, and to greatly accelerate the decontamination work that does not proceed slowly.

また、ブラシ台の接続部が、インパクトレンチ用のソケット差込み部形状、電動ドライバー用のビット差込み部形状、および/または電動ドリルのチャック用の取付け部形状としてなるものは、市販の様々な工具類に簡便に組み込み可能とし、様々な工場作業や日常的作業などに広く普及している既存の工具類にも簡単に組み合わせることができるものとするから、特に専用工具類を必要とせずに、誰でも簡便に低コストで利用可能なものとすることができるという利点が得られるものとなる。     In addition, there are various commercially available tools in which the brush base connection portion has a socket insertion portion shape for impact wrench, a bit insertion portion shape for an electric screwdriver, and / or a mounting portion shape for a chuck of an electric drill. Can be easily integrated into any other tool and can be easily combined with existing tools that are widely used in various factory and daily work, so there is no need for special tools. However, there is an advantage that it can be easily used at low cost.

上記したとおりの構成からなるこの発明の実施に際し、その最良もしくは望ましい形態について説明を加えることにする。
ブラシ台は、何れかの回転駆動装置の回転部に装着可能であり、回転中心に垂直、且つ、回転駆動装置がわとは反対がわとなる仮想平面(より具体的には植毛面)に渡って、適宜材質および形状のブラシ毛を突設状に一体化可能とする機能を分担し、ブラシ毛を被接触物に当接・回転させた場合にも、その当接圧力に抗して、平板形状を維持可能な剛性を確保できる素材製、および形状、寸法に設定したものとしなければならず、後述する実施例にも示してあるように、所定外径円板体の中央および/または背面に、回転駆動装置の回転部に対して同心上に接続可能な接続部を有し、該背面とは反対がわを植毛面とすべきであるが、後述する渦条単位ブラシ毛列の複数条を設ける範囲以外の部分に、溝や孔、貫通状の長孔や長溝などを設けたものとすることができ、また、その外径を刈払機の回転刃物直径以下に設定すると共に、その接続部を刈払機の回転刃用取付け部に装着・緊締可能な形状および寸法に設定してなるものとしたり、接続部がインパクトレンチ用のソケット差込み部形状、電動ドライバー用のビット差込み部形状、および/または電動ドリルのチャック用の取付け部形状としてなるものとしたりすることができる。
In implementing the present invention having the above-described configuration, the best or desirable mode will be described.
The brush base can be mounted on the rotating part of any of the rotary drive devices, and is on a virtual plane (more specifically, a flocked surface) perpendicular to the rotation center and opposite to the rotary drive device. Crossing the function of enabling the bristle of appropriate material and shape to be integrated into a protruding shape, and resisting the abutment pressure even when the bristle abuts and rotates against the contacted object In addition, it must be made of a material capable of ensuring rigidity capable of maintaining a flat plate shape, and set to a shape and size, and as shown in Examples described later, Alternatively, the back surface should have a connecting portion that can be concentrically connected to the rotating portion of the rotary drive device, and the reverse side of the back surface should be a flocked surface, but a spiral unit brush row to be described later Grooves and holes, penetrating long holes and long grooves, etc. were provided in areas other than the range where multiple strips were provided In addition, the outer diameter is set to be equal to or less than the diameter of the rotary blade of the brush cutter, and the connection portion is set to a shape and size that can be attached and tightened to the rotary blade mounting portion of the brush cutter. The connecting portion may be a socket insertion portion shape for an impact wrench, a bit insertion portion shape for an electric screwdriver, and / or a mounting portion shape for a chuck of an electric drill.

仮想渦状曲線は、ブラシ台植毛面にブラシ毛の配設位置を想定し、植設する目安や目標となる機能を担い、植毛面の円形中心寄りの適所から遠心がわに向けて、時計回りか、または反時計回りかの何れか一方向に向け、次第に曲率半径を大きくするよう設定したものとしなければならず、同一のブラシ台植毛面に設ける複数条の渦条単位ブラシ毛列は、互いに同じ仮想渦状曲線からなり、植毛面中心回りに均衡する開き角度をもって周回りに均等位相状配置としたものとすべきである。     The virtual vortex curve assumes the placement position of the brush bristles on the brush table flocking surface, assumes the planting target and the target function, and rotates clockwise from the appropriate position near the circular center of the flocking surface to the centrifugal trap. Or one of the counterclockwise direction, the radius of curvature must be set to gradually increase, and a plurality of spiral unit brush rows arranged on the same brush stand flocking surface, They should consist of the same virtual vortex curve, and be arranged in a uniform phase around the circumference with an opening angle that balances around the center of the flocked surface.

渦条単位ブラシ毛列は、ブラシ台の回転に伴い、渦巻き状に配列したブラシ毛を対象物表面に接触可能とする機能を分担し、ブラシ台植毛面に設定した仮想渦状曲線上に沿って所定毛丈および所定毛幅のブラシ毛を植設した1条ブラシ毛列か、または、複数条平行ブラシ毛列とするかの何れか一方としてなるものとしなければならず、同一形状の渦条単位ブラシ毛列の複数条を、互いに該植毛面中心回りに均衡する開き角度をもって周回りに均等位相状配置としてなるものとすべきであり、該1条ブラシ毛列は、所定ピッチ間隔をもって1列にブラシ毛を植設してなるものであり、複数条平行ブラシ毛列は、ブラシ毛を副列状に植設してなるものであり、例えば、1条ブラシ毛列を2列以上平行状に植設してなるものや、複数のブラシ毛束を近接して植設したブラシ毛群を仮想渦状曲線に沿って所定ピッチ間隔で植設してなるものなどとすることができる。     The swirl unit brush bristles share the function of allowing the bristles arranged in a spiral shape to come into contact with the surface of the object as the brush base rotates, along the virtual spiral curve set on the brush base flocking surface. It must be either a single-row brush row in which brush hairs of a predetermined bristle length and a predetermined bristle width are planted, or a plurality of parallel brush rows, and swirls of the same shape A plurality of strips of unit brush bristle rows should be arranged in an even phase around the circumference with an opening angle balanced around the center of the flocked surface. A plurality of parallel brush bristles are formed by arranging brush bristles in a sub-row shape. For example, two or more bristles are arranged in parallel. Or a plurality of brush hair bundles Contact brush bristles group that has been implanted in can be such as those formed by implanted at a predetermined pitch along a virtual spiral curve.

ブラシ毛は、ブラシ台植毛面に一体となって回転し、被接触物に接して摩擦、研磨、研削、洗浄、ブラッシング、塗装などを可能とするという機能を分担し、より具体的には、利用目的に応じて、合成樹脂製や天然繊維製、金属製などの線材や繊維素材を束ねたもの、軟質または硬質合成樹脂製や発泡合成樹脂製などの柱状、ブロック状、レール状、柱状体または線状材の束など、様々な素材製のものとすることができ、必ずしも植毛孔に植設してなるものとする必要はなく、例えば、ブラシ台の成型と同時に、一体化してなるものや、熔着や接着などによって一体化してなるものとすることができる外、仮想渦状曲線に沿って延びるレール状に連続一体化してなるスポンジや発泡ウレタンなどからなるものとすることが可能である。     The brush bristles rotate integrally with the brush table flocking surface and share the function of enabling friction, polishing, grinding, cleaning, brushing, painting, etc. in contact with the contacted object, more specifically, Depending on the purpose of use, synthetic resin, natural fiber, metal bundled wire or fiber material, soft or hard synthetic resin, foam synthetic resin, etc., column, block, rail, columnar Or it can be made of various materials such as a bundle of linear materials, and does not necessarily have to be planted in the flock hole, for example, it is integrated at the same time as the brush stand is molded In addition to being integrated by welding, bonding, etc., it can also be made of sponge or urethane foam continuously integrated into a rail shape extending along a virtual spiral curve. .

植毛孔は、ブラシ台植毛面の仮想渦状曲線に沿ってブラシ毛を植設可能とする機能を分担し、植毛面の円形中心寄りの適所から遠心がわに向け、時計回りか、または反時計回りかの何れか一方向に向け、次第に曲率半径を大きくするよう設定した仮想渦状曲線上に沿って、所定ピッチを隔てて複数穿設してなるものとしなければならず、ブラシ台の板厚を貫通せず、抜け止めを施して植毛可能なものとすることができる外、後述する実施例にも示すように、ブラシ台の板厚を貫通し、植毛面がわの開口直径が大きく、それとは反対がわの背面がわの開口直径をそれよりも小さく設定してブラシ毛用緊締孔とし、同背面がわの仮想渦状曲線上に所定間隔で連なる複数個のブラシ毛用緊締孔(植毛孔)上に沿って緊締用ワイヤーを配し、同背面がわブラシ毛用緊締孔から植毛面植毛孔に通した緊締用ワイヤー中途部で、植毛面がわから同植毛孔に差し込んだブラシ毛束のV字状やU字状などに折曲した中途部を結束状に緊締・固定し、仮想渦状曲線に倣って順次連続的にブラシ毛束を結束するよう植設可能なものとすることができ、さらにまた、ブラシ台植毛面の仮想渦状曲線上に沿って、所定ピッチを隔てて複数穿設してなる1条孔列か、または複数条平行孔列とするかの何れか一方とすることが可能である。     The flocking hole shares the function of allowing the bristles to be planted along the virtual spiral curve of the brush table flocking surface, and turns clockwise or counterclockwise from the appropriate position near the circular center of the flocking surface to the centrifugal trap. It must be perforated in either direction around the imaginary spiral curve set to gradually increase the radius of curvature, and must be perforated at a predetermined pitch. In addition to being able to be planted by applying a retaining stopper without penetrating, as shown in the examples described later, penetrating the plate thickness of the brush base, the diameter of the planted surface is large, On the other hand, the back surface of the flange is set smaller than the opening diameter of the flange to form a brush hair tightening hole. Place the tightening wire along the flocking hole) The middle part of the tightening wire that passes from the tightening hole for bristles through the flocking surface flocking hole and the middle part of the bristles that are bent into the V-shaped or U-shaped bristles inserted into the flocking hole from the side Can be planted so as to bind the bristles in a continuous manner following the virtual vortex curve, and along the virtual vortex curve on the brush base flocking surface. It is possible to use either a single hole array formed by a plurality of holes at a predetermined pitch or a multiple parallel hole array.

渦条単位孔列は、仮想渦状曲線上に沿って、所定ピッチを隔てて複数の植毛孔を穿設してなる1条孔列か、または複数条平行孔列とするかの何れか一方を、一まとまりの単位孔列と認識可能とする機能を担い、後述する実施例に示してあるように、該渦条単位孔列の複数条を、互いに該植毛面中心回りに均衡する開き角度をもって周回りに均等位相状配置とするようにしてなるものとすることができる。     The vortex unit hole array is either a single hole array formed by drilling a plurality of flock holes at a predetermined pitch along a virtual spiral curve, or a plurality of parallel hole arrays. The unit hole array has a function of making it recognizable as a group of unit hole arrays, and as shown in the embodiments described later, the swirl unit hole arrays have an opening angle that balances around the center of the flocked surface. It can be configured to have a uniform phase arrangement around the circumference.

渦線状間隙は、各渦条単位孔列間に間隙を確保し、各植毛孔にブラシ毛を植設した後に、各渦条単位ブラシ毛列間に隙間空間を確保可能として、研磨や研削、洗浄、清掃、塗装、ブラッシングなどに用いた場合に、各渦条単位ブラシ毛列相互間に目詰まりが生じるのを防止可能とする機能を分担するものであり、少なくとも各渦条単位孔列間に、充分な幅寸法の間隔を確保してなるものとしなければならず、各仮想渦状曲線間に略一定幅の渦巻き帯状に連続するよう間隙を確保してなるものとすべきである。
以下では、図面に示すこの発明を代表する実施例と共に、その構造について詳述することとする。
The vortex-like gap ensures a gap between each spiral unit hole row, and after brush hairs are implanted in each flock hole, a gap space can be secured between each spiral unit brush row, so that polishing and grinding can be performed. When used for cleaning, cleaning, painting, brushing, etc., it shares the function that can prevent clogging between each swirl unit brush bristle row, and at least each swirl unit hole row Between the virtual spiral curves, a gap should be ensured so as to be continuous in a spiral band having a substantially constant width.
In the following, the structure of the present invention will be described in detail together with an embodiment representative of the present invention shown in the drawings.

図面は、この発明の円板型ブラシの技術的思想を具現化した代表的な幾つかの実施例を示すものである。
ブラシ台の植毛面を示す下面図である。 円板型ブラシの植毛面を示す下面図である。 円板型ブラシの半径を縦断化して示す断面図である。 ブラシ台の植毛面の複数条平行孔列を示す下面図である。 ブラシ台の植毛面の植毛孔配置を変えた複数条平行孔列を示す下面図である。 刈払機に組み込んだ円板型ブラシを示す斜視図である。 円板型ブラシを組み込んだ刈払機の使用状態を示す斜視図である。
The drawings show some typical embodiments embodying the technical idea of the disc-type brush of the present invention.
It is a bottom view which shows the flocked surface of a brush stand. It is a bottom view which shows the flocked surface of a disk type brush. It is sectional drawing which shows the radius of a disk-type brush vertically. It is a bottom view which shows the multiple row | line | column parallel hole row | line | column of the flocking surface of a brush stand. It is a bottom view which shows the multiple parallel hole row | line | column which changed the flock hole arrangement | positioning of the flock surface of a brush stand. It is a perspective view which shows the disc type brush integrated in the brush cutter. It is a perspective view which shows the use condition of the brush cutter incorporating a disk type brush.

図1ないし図3に示す事例は、円板体2の中央および/または背面20に、回転駆動装置(9,90)用の接続部22を有し、該背面20とは反対がわを植毛面21とするブラシ台2を設け、該ブラシ台2植毛面21には、中心(C)寄り適所から遠心がわに向けて、次第に曲率半径を大きくするよう設定した仮想渦状曲線3上に沿ってブラシ毛5を植設した1条ブラシ毛列50としてなる同一形状の渦条単位ブラシ毛列4の複数条を、互いに、該植毛面21中心(C)回りに均等位相状配置とすると共に、半径方向に隣接する各渦条単位ブラシ毛列4,4,4間に目詰まり防止用の渦線状間隙8,8を確保してなるものとした、この発明の円板型ブラシにおける代表的な一実施例を示すものである。     The example shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 has a connection part 22 for the rotary drive device (9, 90) at the center and / or the back surface 20 of the disk body 2, and transplants a flaw opposite to the back surface 20. The brush base 2 is provided as a surface 21, and the brush base 2 flocked surface 21 is along a virtual spiral curve 3 set so that the radius of curvature gradually increases from a suitable position near the center (C) toward the centrifugal trap. A plurality of strips of vortex unit brush bristle rows 4 having the same shape as one brush bristle row 50 in which brush bristles 5 are implanted are arranged in an equal phase around the center (C) of the bristle surface 21. In the disk-type brush according to the present invention, the spiral-shaped gaps 8 and 8 for preventing clogging are secured between the vortex unit brush rows 4, 4 and 4 adjacent in the radial direction. A specific embodiment is shown.

それら各図からも明確に把握できるとおり、この発明の円板型ブラシ1は、そのブラシ台2が、外径(D1)125mm、厚さ(T)13mmの合成樹脂製円板体2からなり、背面20中心(C)から、それとは反対面となる植毛面21まで直径(A)10mmの貫通孔を穿設し、直径42.5mmの範囲内を刈払機9用接続部22とし、植毛面21の接続部22(直径42.5mm)より外がわ近傍から、深さ(d)2.5mmのリム部23の内径(D2)120mmよりも内がわ近傍までの円環帯状範囲内に、中心寄り適所から遠心がわに、時計回り方向に向けて次第に曲率半径を大きくするよう設定した仮想渦状曲線3上に沿って、中心間ピッチ(P)9.34mmの直径(BD)6.2mm、深さ(Bd)8.2mm、外径間隣接間隙(N)3.14mmの植毛孔7を29個穿設し、渦巻き状の1条孔列70とした渦条単位孔列6を設け、加えて、同一形状の渦条単位孔列6,6の2本を、同植毛面21中心(C)回りに、360°/渦条単位列数:3本の均衡する開き角度(α)120°をもって周回りに均等位相状配置とすると共に、半径方向に隣接する各渦条単位孔列6,6,6間に目詰まり防止用の渦線状間隙8を所定幅確保したものとした上、各植毛孔7,7,……の中央には夫々、直径(WD)3mm、深さ(Wd)2.3mmのブラシ毛用緊締孔72を背面20に開口(貫通)するよう穿設したものである。     As can be clearly seen from these drawings, the disc-type brush 1 of the present invention has a brush base 2 composed of a synthetic resin disc body 2 having an outer diameter (D1) of 125 mm and a thickness (T) of 13 mm. A through hole having a diameter (A) of 10 mm is drilled from the center (C) of the back surface 20 to the flocking surface 21 which is the opposite surface, and the inside of the range of 42.5 mm is used as the connection part 22 for the brush cutter 9, Within the annular belt-shaped range from the vicinity of the outer gusset from the connecting portion 22 (diameter 42.5 mm) of the surface 21 to the inner rim portion of the inner diameter (D2) 120 mm of the rim portion 23 having a depth (d) of 2.5 mm. Further, along the virtual spiral curve 3 set so that the radius of curvature gradually increases in the clockwise direction from the center suitable position toward the centrifugal direction, the diameter (BD) 6 of the center-to-center pitch (P) 9.34 mm. .2mm, depth (Bd) 8.2mm, between adjacent outer diameters (N) 29 vegetation holes 7 having a diameter of 3.14 mm are drilled to provide a spiral unit hole array 6 which is a spiral single array 70, and in addition, spiral unit hole arrays 6 and 6 having the same shape. Are arranged in a uniform phase around the circumference with 360 ° / number of vortex unit rows: three balanced opening angles (α) 120 ° around the center (C) of the flocked surface 21 A spiral gap 8 for preventing clogging is secured between each of the spiral unit hole rows 6, 6 and 6 adjacent to each other in the direction, and at the center of each flocked hole 7, 7,. In each case, a bristles tightening hole 72 having a diameter (WD) of 3 mm and a depth (Wd) of 2.3 mm is formed to open (penetrate) in the back surface 20.

図3に示してあるように、当該ブラシ台2植毛面21の各渦条単位孔列6,6,6植毛孔7,7,……夫々には、直径0.45〜0.55mmのステンレス線の複数本を束ねて中央より上下反転U字状、または上下反転V字状などに折り曲げるようにし、山折りとなった中央部分を各植毛孔7,7,……底部まで植設状に差し込むように組み合わせると共に、同ブラシ台2背面20の各緊締孔72,72,……から、各渦条単位孔列6,6,6に夫々沿うように配した3本のステンレス製緊締ワイヤー40,40,40の各中途部を、U字状に掬い上げるように通して各ステンレス線束の山折り部分を引き締め固定し、所定毛丈のブラシ毛5,5,……を植設し、1条ブラシ毛列50,50,50からなる渦条単位ブラシ毛列4、4,4となし、さらに、必要に応じてブラシ台2背面20の接続部22からリム内径(D2)までの円環帯状範囲には、これらリム深さ(d)を埋める厚さ2.5mmのステンレス板製円環帯状カバー(図示せず)を嵌合状に被着し、嵌合構造やボルト・ナットなどの適宜結合構造を有して一体化してなるものとすることができる。     As shown in FIG. 3, each of the vortex unit hole rows 6, 6, 6 and flocking holes 7, 7,... Of the brush table 2 flocking surface 21 is made of stainless steel having a diameter of 0.45 to 0.55 mm. Bundling a plurality of wires and bending them from the center to the upside down U-shape or upside down V-shape, etc., and the central part that is mountain-folded into the planted holes 7, 7, ... to the bottom The three stainless steel fastening wires 40 are combined so as to be inserted and arranged along the spiral unit hole rows 6, 6, 6 from the fastening holes 72, 72,. , 40, 40 are passed through in a U-shape so that the mountain folds of each stainless steel wire bundle are tightened and fixed, and brush hairs 5, 5,. Spiral unit brush bristle rows 4, 4, 4, which are composed of strip brush row 50, 50, 50 Further, if necessary, in the annular belt-shaped range from the connection portion 22 of the back surface 20 of the brush base 2 to the rim inner diameter (D2), a circle made of a stainless steel plate having a thickness of 2.5 mm to fill the rim depth (d). A ring-shaped cover (not shown) may be attached in a fitting shape, and may be integrated with a fitting structure or an appropriate coupling structure such as a bolt / nut.

図4に示すように、ブラシ台2各渦条単位孔列6,6,6は、夫々1本の渦条単位孔列6が、1本の仮想渦状曲線3を挟む中心(C)寄りと遠心がわ寄りとの双方に、中心間ピッチ(P)の植毛孔7,7,……を穿設してなる複数条平行孔列71からなり、3本の複数条平行孔列71,71,71が、夫々1本の渦条単位孔列6となるものとしてあり、更にまた、図5に示すように、ブラシ台2の各渦条単位孔列6,6,6各複数条平行孔列71,71,71が、夫々仮想渦状曲線3上に沿って4個(またはそれ以外の複数個)を1組とする植毛孔7群を隣接する植毛孔7群同士が、所定の中心間ピッチPを隔てて渦巻き状に配してなるものとすることができる。     As shown in FIG. 4, each vortex unit hole row 6, 6, 6 of the brush base 2 has a vortex unit hole row 6 closer to the center (C) sandwiching one virtual vortex curve 3. It is composed of a plurality of parallel hole rows 71 formed by drilling flocking holes 7, 7,... With a center-to-center pitch (P) on both sides of the centrifugal gap. , 71 are each a single spiral unit hole row 6, and as shown in FIG. 5, each of the spiral unit hole rows 6, 6, 6 of the brush base 2 is a plurality of parallel parallel holes. The rows 71, 71, 71 each have a group of flocking holes 7 adjacent to each other along the virtual vortex curve 3 and a group of four (or a plurality of other) flocking holes 7 are adjacent to each other at a predetermined center. The pitch P may be arranged in a spiral shape.

(実施例1の作用・効果)
以上のとおりの構成からなるこの発明の円板型ブラシ1は、図1ないし図3に示すように、渦条単位ブラシ毛列4の3本を、夫々ブラシ台2植毛面21の中心(C)回りに開き角度(α)120°をもって均等位相状配置とした上、各渦条単位ブラシ毛列4,4,4間に渦線状間隙8,8、8を確保してなるから、接続部22を介して刈払機(9)やインパクトレンチ、電動ドライバー、電動ドリルなどの回転駆動装置の回転部に適宜装着するようにし、中心(C)回りに回転駆動して研磨、研削、洗浄、清掃、バリ取り、塗装またはブラッシングなどに使用すると、それによって発生する粉塵や塵埃、洗剤や塗料成分などの被接触物や加工に利用する薬品類成分などが、各渦条単位ブラシ毛列4に沿って次第に遠心がわに排出するよう自動的に誘導し、ブラシ毛5に目詰まりしてしまうのを確実に防止できるようする上、従来型の回転ブラシで発生していた同心円状の接触ムラも解消可能なものとすることができ、しかも1本の渦条単位ブラシ毛列4の植毛孔7の数が29個であって、3本の合計は87個であり、従来型同外径の同心円状に植毛孔を配列したものに比較すると、約20%の孔数を削減することができ、当該円板型ブラシ1の製造に際し、一般にブラシ毛5を植設する工程は、これまでどおり手作業によって行うものとしても、従来品に比較して植毛作業の効率を20%削減することができ、しかも研磨や研削、洗浄、清掃、バリ取り、塗装またはブラッシングなどの効果の点で秀でたものとなっても決して劣るようなものとなることはないという大きな利点が得られる。
(Operation / Effect of Example 1)
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the disc-type brush 1 of the present invention having the configuration as described above has three vortex unit brush bristle rows 4 arranged at the center (C ) Since it is arranged in a uniform phase with an opening angle (α) of 120 ° around, and vortex-like gaps 8, 8, 8 are secured between the spiral unit brush bristle rows 4, 4, 4. It is attached to a rotary part of a rotary drive device such as a brush cutter (9), impact wrench, electric screwdriver, electric drill or the like via a part 22, and is rotated around the center (C) for polishing, grinding, cleaning, When used for cleaning, deburring, painting, brushing, etc., dust and dust, contacted objects such as detergents and paint components, and chemical components used for processing, etc. are applied to each swirl unit brush row 4. Automatically so that the centrifuge gradually drains along In addition to ensuring that the bristles 5 are not clogged, the concentric contact unevenness generated in the conventional rotary brush can be eliminated, and The number of the flock holes 7 in one swirl unit brush bristle row 4 is 29, and the total of the three is 87, which is compared with a conventional type in which flock holes are arranged concentrically with the same outer diameter. Then, the number of holes of about 20% can be reduced, and when manufacturing the disk-type brush 1, the process of planting the brush bristles 5 is generally the same as the conventional product even if it is performed manually as before. The efficiency of flocking work can be reduced by 20% in comparison, and even if it is excellent in terms of effects such as polishing, grinding, cleaning, cleaning, deburring, painting or brushing, it is never inferior The great advantage of not being That.

(実施例2の作用・効果)
図4および図5に示したように、各渦条単位ブラシ毛列4,4,4を夫々複数条平行ブラシ毛列51からなるものとした場合にも、従来品のような同心円状の接触ムラを完全に解消し得る上に、目詰まりを確実に防止できるものとすることができ、さらに、図6および図7に示すように、当該円板型ブラシ1を、刈払機9(回転駆動装置)の回転部90に組み込み、コンクリート製やアスファルト製などの舗装路面などを洗浄使用するようにしても、従来型の回転ブラシを利用した場合に比較して一段とムラなく、洗い残しなく清掃可能となることから、例えば原子力発電所の事故に伴う除染作業の作業効率を、これまでに無く格段に高めることができるという秀れた効果を発揮できるものとなる。
(Operation / Effect of Example 2)
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, even when each of the spiral unit brush bristle rows 4, 4 and 4 is composed of a plurality of parallel brush bristle rows 51, concentric contact as in the conventional product is possible. The unevenness can be completely eliminated and the clogging can be surely prevented. Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the disc type brush 1 is connected to the brush cutter 9 (rotation drive). Even if it is built into the rotating part 90 of the equipment) and used to wash concrete or asphalt paved road surfaces, it can be cleaned evenly and without leaving any residue compared to using a conventional rotating brush. Therefore, for example, it is possible to exhibit an excellent effect that the work efficiency of the decontamination work accompanying an accident at a nuclear power plant can be remarkably increased as never before.

(結 び)
叙述の如く、この発明の円板型ブラシは、その新規な構成によって所期の目的を遍く達成可能とするものであり、しかも製造も容易で、従前からの回転ブラシ技術に比較して生産効率を大幅に高め、軽量且つ低廉化して遥かに経済的なものとすることができる上、円板型ブラシを利用した研磨や洗浄などの様々な作業品質および作業効率を格段に高め、それらの作業の均質化と効率化とを高水準にて達成可能とし、利用者の労働負担を格段に改善し得るものとなることから、従前までは、研磨や洗浄などの作業跡が不均質でムラのあるものとなってしまって効率的な作業の妨げとなっていたが、このような弊害を解消できずにいた各種製造業界および清掃業界はもとより、より効率的且つ簡便な研磨や洗浄を実現できる回転ブラシの提供を希望していた一般家庭や、それらニーズに応え切れていなかったホームセンター業界においても高く評価され、広範に渡って利用、普及していくものになると予想される。
(Conclusion)
As described above, the disc-type brush of the present invention can achieve the intended purpose uniformly by its novel configuration, and is easy to manufacture, and has a higher production efficiency than the conventional rotary brush technology. Can be made much more economical by making it lighter and cheaper, and greatly improve various work qualities and work efficiency such as polishing and cleaning using disc-type brushes. Can be achieved at a high level and the work load on users can be greatly improved. Although it has become an obstacle to efficient work, it is possible to realize more efficient and simple polishing and cleaning as well as various manufacturing industries and cleaning industries that could not eliminate such harmful effects Rare provision of rotating brushes And general home which was, and is also highly regarded in the home improvement industry, which had not expired respond to their needs, available across a wide range, is expected to be those that continue to spread.

1 円板型ブラシ
2 ブラシ台(円板体)
20 同 ブラシ台の背面
21 同 ブラシ台の植毛面
22 同 接続部
23 同 リム部
3 仮想渦状曲線
4 渦条単位ブラシ毛列
40 同 緊締ワイヤー
5 ブラシ毛
50 同 1条ブラシ毛列
51 同 複数条平行ブラシ毛列
6 渦条単位孔列
7 植毛孔
70 同 1条孔列
71 同 複数条平行孔列
72 同 ブラシ毛用緊締孔
8 渦線状間隙
9 刈払機(回転駆動装置)
90 同 回転部
(C) ブラシ台の中心
(A) 接続部22直径
(D1) ブラシ台2外径
(D2) ブラシ台2リム23内径
(d) リム23深さ
(T) ブラシ台2厚さ
(α) 開き角度
(P) 植毛孔7の中心間ピッチ
(BD) 植毛孔7直径
(Bd) 植毛孔7深さ
(N) 植毛孔7外径間隣接間隙
(WD) 緊締孔72直径
(Wd) 緊締孔72深さ
1 disc type brush 2 brush stand (disc body)
20 The back of the brush stand
21 Flocking surface of the brush stand
22 Same connection part
23 Same rim section 3 Virtual spiral curve 4 Spiral unit brush row
40 Tightening wire 5 Brush hair
50 Same 1 brush hair row
51 Multiple parallel brush bristle row 6 Spiral unit hole row 7 Flock hole
70 Same 1 hole array
71 Same multiple parallel hole array
72 Tightening holes for brush bristles 8 Vortex clearance 9 Brush cutter (rotary drive)
90 Same rotating part (C) Center of brush base (A) Connection part 22 diameter (D1) Brush base 2 outer diameter (D2) Brush base 2 rim 23 inner diameter (d) Rim 23 depth (T) Brush base 2 thickness (Α) Opening angle (P) Pitch between center of flocking hole 7 (BD) Flocking hole 7 diameter (Bd) Flocking hole 7 depth (N) Adjacent gap between flocking hole 7 outer diameters (WD) Tightening hole 72 diameter (Wd ) Tightening hole 72 depth

Claims (1)

刈払機の回転刃用取付け部に装着・緊締可能な形状および寸法に設定した接続部を背面中央に有し、刈払機の回転刃用取付け部に装着して作動可能なように、その外径寸法を125mmとした円板体の、同背面とは反対がわを植毛面とするブラシ台を設け、該ブラシ台植毛面には、同植毛面の円形中心寄りで前記接続部よりも外がわ近傍を一端とし、そこから時計回り方向に向けて次第に曲率半径を大きくして略円板体の外周縁に達するようにした他端までが、当該円板体を略一周するよう規制にした仮想渦状曲線上に沿って所定毛丈および所定毛幅にブラシ毛を植設した1条ブラシ毛列か、または、複数条平行ブラシ毛列とするかの何れか一方としてなる同一形状の渦条単位ブラシ毛列の3条を、互いに該植毛面中心回りに位置させる各一端相互を、120°の均衡する開き角度をもって周回りに均等位相状配置とすると共に、半径方向に隣接する各渦条単位孔列間に目詰まり防止用の渦線状間隙を所定幅確保してなるものとしたことを特徴とする円板型ブラシ。 It has a connecting part in the center of the back that has a shape and dimensions that can be mounted and tightened on the rotary blade mounting part of the brush cutter, and its outer diameter so that it can be mounted and operated on the rotary blade mounting part of the brush cutter. A brush body having a size of 125 mm and having a flocking surface on the opposite side of the back surface of the disc body is provided, and the brush table flocking surface has a portion closer to the circular center of the flocking surface than the connection portion. The vicinity of the wrinkle is set as one end, and the radius of curvature is gradually increased in the clockwise direction from there to the other end that reaches the outer peripheral edge of the substantially disc body, so that the disc body is substantially circled. A single-row brush row in which brush hairs are planted along a virtual vortex curve at a predetermined bristle length and a predetermined bristle width, or a vortex strip having the same shape as either a multiple-row parallel brush row 3 Article unit brush bristle, each single to position the plants bristle surface center around each other Mutual, 120 with the opening angle of equilibrium to the ° around the circumference with a uniform phase-like arrangement, the vortex linear gap for preventing clogging between the Uzujo unit hole row radially adjacent to secure a predetermined width A disc-type brush characterized by that.
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KR101794509B1 (en) 2016-05-02 2017-11-08 (주)아모레퍼시픽 Rotating brush for adgusting a area
CN111867423A (en) * 2018-03-27 2020-10-30 阿尔弗雷德·卡赫欧洲两合公司 Tool for a weeding machine and weeding machine
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JPS5957136U (en) * 1982-10-06 1984-04-14 三井造船株式会社 Rotary brush for hull cleaning
JPS60161564U (en) * 1984-04-06 1985-10-26 日本針布株式会社 grinding tool
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US5964006A (en) * 1997-01-13 1999-10-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Rotary surface treatment tool
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