JP5895071B1 - Air dust cleaner - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to effectively filter dust and the like from air to reduce air pollution in the environment and the rate of warming. An air dust cleaning machine includes a water storage tank, a filtration tank, a case, a dust collection unit, a turbine, and a plurality of brackets. The water tank includes a spray pipe and a water pipe. The filtration tank has a top portion, at least two side portions, and a bottom portion, and includes an air outlet, at least two side covers, a plurality of filtration layers, and a sewer pipe. The case includes an inlet, a vertical body, a circular body, a horizontal body including a plurality of pores, a reinforcing portion, and at least one sewer. The turbine has a power source. And the said water pipe is extended even in the said filtration tank. The spray tube extends to the inlet of the case. The circular main body is located below the water storage tank and above the filtration tank. A height of a part of the vertical main body and a height of the plurality of filtration layers overlap. Furthermore, the height of the horizontal body is lower than the height of the plurality of filtration layers. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to an air dust collecting and cleaning machine that cleans dust in air that is air, air, and outside air.

  With the development of industry, fuels such as gasoline, diesel, coal or gas are used as daily energy. However, it is true that the quality of the air is reduced by its use. In gasoline, diesel, coal, gas, etc., when these fuels cause incomplete combustion, the discharged gas contains a large amount of carbon and becomes black smoke, especially carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, etc. Contains toxic gas and is harmful to human body. If these harmful gases are inhaled into the human body, there is a risk of developing diseases such as headache, dizziness, sore throat, asthma and cancer.

  On the other hand, exhaust gas discharged from factories and the like not only harms the human body but also damages crops. These pollution sources pollute the air of human ecological environment, increase the temperature, and so-called warming. Over time, the melting of the Arctic and Antarctic icebergs is progressing with the ever-increasing content of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases.

  Therefore, if dust and the like in the air can be collected effectively, the air quality is improved. In the prior art, there has been no effective filtration method for outdoor chimneys or large indoor space dust. Therefore, there is a demand for an air dust collecting and cleaning machine that can effectively filter dust and the like from the air, and reduce the speed of air pollution and warming in the environment.

  The present invention has been made to solve the problems existing in the prior art described above, and effectively filters dust and the like from the air, thereby reducing the air pollution in the environment and the rate of warming. An object of the present invention is to provide an air dust collecting and cleaning machine.

  In order to achieve the above object, in one of the preferred embodiments of the air dust cleaner of the present invention, the air dust cleaner has a water storage tank, a filtration tank, a case, a dust collector, A turbine and a plurality of brackets are included. The water storage tank includes a spray pipe and a water supply pipe provided at the bottom of the water storage tank. The filtration tank has a top portion, at least two side portions, and a bottom portion, and has an air outlet provided at any one of the both side portions close to the top portion, and at least provided at the both side portions. It includes two side covers, a plurality of filtration layers provided in the filtration tank corresponding to the height of the at least two side covers, and a sewage pipe provided at the bottom. The case is connected to the vertical body, an inlet provided at a position facing one of the at least both sides of the filtration tank, a vertical body, a circular body provided between the inlet and the vertical body, and the vertical body. A horizontal body including a plurality of pores provided over the upper half and the lower half, a reinforcing portion provided in the lower half, and the lower half And at least one sewer. The dust collection part is provided at the entrance of the case. The turbine is provided in the circular body and has a power source. The plurality of brackets are members for supporting the water storage tank, the filtration tank, the case, and the turbine. And the said water pipe is extended even in the said filtration tank. The spray tube extends to the inlet of the case. The circular main body is located below the water storage tank and above the filtration tank. A height of a part of the vertical main body and a height of the plurality of filtration layers overlap. Furthermore, the height of the horizontal body is lower than the height of the plurality of filtration layers.

With the above-described configuration, an air dust collector that can solve the problems existing in the prior art is achieved. By using the air dust cleaner of the present invention, dust in the air can be collected and filtered, and the temperature of air and CO ₂ can be reduced.

It is sectional drawing which shows the air dust collector washing machine in one Embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the AA line of the air dust collector washing machine shown by FIG. It is sectional drawing which shows the air dust collector and washing machine in other embodiment of this invention.

  Hereinafter, a plurality of embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. For clarity of explanation, many detailed specific examples in practice are described below. It should be noted that many specific examples in these practices do not limit the invention. That is, these specific details may not necessarily be necessary in some embodiments of the present invention. In addition, well-known conventional structures, members, and the like are schematically shown in the drawings to simplify the drawings.

  FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an air dust collecting and cleaning machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, the air dust collector 100 includes a water storage tank 130, a filtration tank 160, a case 190, a dust collection unit 195, a turbine 200, and a plurality of brackets 220. .

  The water storage tank 130 includes a spray pipe 121 that combines dust and water molecules by spraying, and a water supply pipe 122 provided at the bottom 120 of the water storage tank 130.

  The filtration tank 160 includes a top portion 140, at least both side portions 145 and 155, a bottom portion 150, an air outlet 143 provided in the side portion 155 adjacent to the top portion 140, and side portions provided in the both side portions 145 and 155. A cover 146, a plurality of (for example, four layers) filtration layers 141 provided in the filtration tank 160 corresponding to the height of the side cover 146, and a sewage pipe 152 provided on the bottom 150. The filtration layer 141 can be replaced by opening and closing the side cover 146.

  The filtration layer 141 may be any filtration material. For example, activated carbon, zeolite, cotton or the like can be used. The four-layer filtration layer 141 may also be configured by a combination of different forms of filtration materials. A person skilled in the art will be able to improve the filtration function of the filtration layer 141 by selecting the number and form of the filtration layers 141 according to the actual needs of filtration.

  The case 190 includes an inlet 170 provided at a position facing the side portion 155 of the filtration tank 160, a vertical main body 180, a circular main body 175 provided between the inlet 170 and the vertical main body 180, A horizontal body 185 connected to the vertical body 180, having an upper half and a lower half, including a plurality of pores 186 provided across the upper half and the lower half, and gravity and impact force of falling dust In order to assist in preparation, a reinforcing portion 188 provided in the lower half portion of the horizontal main body 185 and a sewage port 187 provided in the lower half portion of the horizontal main body 185 are provided. The sewage port 187 is an outlet for dirt discharged from the filtration tank 160.

  The dust collection unit 195 is provided at the inlet 170 of the case 190.

  The turbine 200 is provided in the circular main body of the case 190 and has a power source 205.

  The bracket 220 is a member for supporting the water storage tank 130, the filtration tank 160, the case 190, and the turbine 220.

  In addition, the water supply pipe 122 extends into the filtration tank 160 as a source (water source pipe) of surface makeup water having a high water level in the filtration tank 160. When the water level of the filtration tank 160 coincides with the pipe port of the water supply pipe 122, the water supply from the water storage tank 130 is stopped.

  The spray pipe 121 extends to the inlet 170 of the case 190.

  The circular main body 175 is located below the water storage tank 130 and above the filtration tank 160, that is, between the water storage tank 130 and the filtration tank 160. The height of a part of the vertical main body 180 and the height of the plurality of filtration layers 141 overlap. Further, the height of the horizontal body 185 is lower than the height of the plurality of filtration layers 141.

  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the effect of filtering air is achieved through a process in which dust circulates in the direction indicated by the arrow and dust collection is sucked.

  The circulation configuration will be described. First, air containing dust or the like enters the inlet 170 of the case 190 through the dust collection unit 195. At the inlet 170, the spray tube 121 sprays and combines dust and water molecules, so that the turbine 200 during operation is easily transported into the circular main body 175 of the case 190. Dust and air mixed with water molecules fall through the vertical body 180 into the water. Then, after contacting the reinforcing portion 188 of the horizontal main body 185, the horizontal main body 185 is dispersed on both sides. Since dust is heavier than water and air is lighter than water, air and dust are separated here. Air rises to the upper half of the horizontal body 185, while dust sinks to the lower half of the horizontal body 185. Sunk dust passes through the lower half sewage port 187 and falls to the bottom 150 of the filtration tank 160 and is deposited. In addition, the air passes through the four filtration layers 141 through a plurality of pores 186 provided over the upper half and the lower half, and the toxic or harmful air is filtered. Finally, the clean air is passed through the filtration tank 160. From the air outlet 143. In order to clearly distinguish the air before and after filtration, it is necessary to install the air outlet 143 and the inlet 170 at opposite positions.

  In the present embodiment, the operation of the turbine 200 is extremely effective for filtering air. Specifically, 1000 liters of air can be filtered by operating the turbine 200 for one cycle. When the rotational speed is 1800 rpm, the amount of air filtered in one month is 77.76 billion liters. Also, since the specific heat of water is much greater than that of air, the temperature can be lowered when air is exhausted through the water. At present, there is a possibility that the maximum temperature in summer or the like may be 40 ° C. or higher, so that the temperature can be lowered by the exhausted air by carrying out the present invention.

  As shown in FIG. 1, in this embodiment, the water storage tank 130 includes a top portion 110, side portions 115 and 125, a launch pipe 111 installed on the top portion 110, and a float connected to the launch pipe. A switch 112, an upper opening 113 provided in the top 110, a top cover 114 installed on the upper opening 113, a water level display tube 116 provided in the side 115, and the side close to the bottom 120. And a drain pipe 126 provided at 125.

  The filtration tank 160 further includes a launching port 156 provided in the side portion 155. The launch port 156 is mainly for replenishing the filtration tank 160 with water. A circulating water flow is formed in the filtration tank 160 by the launch port 156 and the sewage pipe 152, so that the water temperature is always kept in a cooled state.

  2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of the air dust collector shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, the turbine 200 further includes a turbo shaft 201 and four blade sets 203 connected to the turbo shaft 201. The bracket 200 supports the turbo shaft 200 and is pivotally connected to the turbo shaft 201 so that the four wing piece sets 203 can be rotated while being held on the bracket 220. It should be noted that those skilled in the art will be able to select the number of blade sets 203 as appropriate according to the actual need for filtration.

  The power source 205 may be a generator having an axis 207. The turbine 200 further includes a belt 209 connected between the turbo shaft 201 and the shaft center. The power source is fixed on the bracket 220.

  FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an air dust collector 100 'according to another embodiment of the present invention. As illustrated, in this embodiment, the vertical body 180 ′ is not located in the filtration tank 160 ′ but from a position adjacent to the bottom on the side of the filtration tank 160 ′ via the horizontal body 185 ′. It extends into the filtration tank 160 ′. By arranging the horizontal body 185 ′ adjacent to the filtration tank 160 ′, the area in which the filtration layer 141 ′, the pores 186 ′, and the sewage ports 187 ′ are distributed can be increased more widely. The space utilization rate can be improved. Thereby, functions such as better air filtration and dirt removal can be achieved.

  Further, in the arrangement configuration of the present embodiment, when the inner diameter of the vertical main body 180 'is D1, and the inner diameter of the horizontal main body 185' is D2, the exhaust effect can be further improved by satisfying D2> D1.

  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the filtration tank 160 'further includes a water level display pipe 166 provided on the side of the filtration tank 160'.

  The air dust collector 100 ′ further includes a height adjusting mechanism 210. A person skilled in the art will position the dust collection mechanism 195 ′ at the highest height of dust collection efficiency by appropriately using the height adjustment mechanism 210 according to actual needs such as the size of the space and the environmental topography. Can do. For example, by adjusting the position of the dust collection mechanism 195 ′ according to the height of the chimney of the factory, the exhaust gas from the factory can be efficiently collected and cleaned.

  The present invention can solve the conventional technical problems by performing the arrangement of the above-described embodiment. In other words, the air dust collecting and cleaning machine according to the present invention can exhibit functions such as dust collection cleaning, air filtration, and temperature reduction, and is environmentally friendly and has great economic effects.

  Although the present invention has been described using the embodiment as described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and the like without departing from the scope of the present invention. Of course, since these modifications are also included in the scope of the present invention, the scope of protection of the present invention is limited to the scope of the claims.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100, 100 '... Air dust collector washer 110 ... Top part 111 ... Launch pipe 112 ... Float switch 113 ... Top opening 114 ... Top cover 115 ... Side part 116 ... Water level display pipe 120 ... Bottom part 121 ... Spray pipe 122 ... Water supply pipe 125 ... Side part 126 ... Drain pipe 130 ... Water tank 140 ... Top part 141, 141 '... Filtration layer 143 ... Air outlet 145 ... Side part 146 ... Side cover 150 ... Bottom part 152 ... Sewage pipe 155 ... Side part 156 ... Launch port 160, 160 '... Filtration tank 166 ... Water level indicator tube 170 ... Inlet 175 ... Circular body 180, 180' ... Vertical body 185, 185 '... Horizontal body 186, 186' ... Pore 187, 187 '... Sewage port 188 ... Reinforcement part 190 ... Case 195, 195 '... dust collecting part 200 ... turbine 201 ... turbo shaft 203 ... blade set 205 ... power supply 2 07 ... Axis center 209 ... Belt 210 ... Height adjustment mechanism 220 ... Bracket

Claims (9)

A water storage tank including a spray pipe and a water pipe provided at the bottom thereof;
An air outlet provided on any one of the two side parts adjacent to the top part, and at least two side parts provided on the two side parts, each having a top part, at least two side parts, and a bottom part. A filtration tank comprising a side cover, a plurality of filtration layers provided in the filtration tank corresponding to the height of the at least two side covers, and a sewer pipe provided in the bottom;
An inlet provided in the vicinity of an extension line above the other side part facing the one side part provided with the air outlet of the filtration tank; a vertical body; and the inlet and the vertical body. A circular main body provided therebetween, a horizontal main body connected to the vertical main body, having an upper half and a lower half, and including a plurality of pores provided across the upper half and the lower half; and the lower A case comprising: a reinforcing portion provided in a half portion; and at least one sewer opening provided in the lower half portion;
A dust collecting portion provided to allow air containing dust to enter the inlet of the case;
A turbine provided in the circular body and having a power source;
A plurality of brackets for supporting the filtration tank, the case, and the turbine;
With
The water pipe extends into the filtration tank,
The spray tube extends to the inlet of the case;
The circular body is below the reservoir and above the filtration tank;
The height of a part of the vertical body and the height of the plurality of filtration layers overlap,
The height of the horizontal main body is lower than the height of the plurality of filtration layers. The water reservoir further comprises a top and at least two sides; and
A launch pipe provided on the top, a float switch connected to the launch pipe, an upper opening provided on the top, a top cover installed on the opening, and provided on one of the two side parts and a water level display tube, air dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a drainage tube provided on either side of the two sides adjacent to the bottom of該貯aquarium washing machine. The filtration tank is
A launch port provided on either side of the two sides adjacent to the bottom of the filter tank,
Air dust collector washer according to claim 1, characterized in that it further includes a water level display tube disposed either side of the two sides of the filter tank. The turbine is
A turboshaft,
And further comprising at least one feather piece set connected to the turboshaft;
2. The air dust collection cleaning according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the brackets is pivotally connected to the turboshaft so that the blade set can be rotated while being held on the bracket. Machine.   5. The air dust collector according to claim 4, wherein the power source is a generator having an axial center.   6. The air dust collecting and cleaning machine according to claim 5, wherein the turbine further includes a belt connected between the turbo shaft and the shaft center.   2. The air dust collector according to claim 1, wherein the power source is fixed to the at least one bracket.   2. The air dust collecting and cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein an inner diameter of the horizontal main body is larger than an inner diameter of the vertical main body. 2. The air dust collecting and cleaning machine according to claim 1, further comprising a height adjusting mechanism for adjusting a height of the dust collecting portion .

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