JP5866605B1 - school bag - Google Patents

school bag Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5866605B1
JP5866605B1 JP2014207086A JP2014207086A JP5866605B1 JP 5866605 B1 JP5866605 B1 JP 5866605B1 JP 2014207086 A JP2014207086 A JP 2014207086A JP 2014207086 A JP2014207086 A JP 2014207086A JP 5866605 B1 JP5866605 B1 JP 5866605B1
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Prior art keywords
plate
box
resistant
side plate
polycarbonate
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JP2016073530A (en
Inventor
池田靖彦
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池田 靖彦
池田 靖彦
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Abstract

【課題】人工皮革や天然皮革の素材を使用した従来の一般的な学習院型のランドセルに比べ、剛性や復元性が飛躍的に向上し、経年使用において型崩れやヘタリなどの進行が起こらないランドセルを提供する。【解決手段】ポリカーボネート(PC)やPCとABSのアロイまたはラミネートや耐衝撃ポリプロピレン(PP)、これらと同等以上の耐衝撃性・高剛性・耐熱性の脂材を使用して、教科書などを収納する箱体を構成する内少なくとも3つ以上の板状体を連接して一体成形加工され、その板状体が縫製部分や部品の取り付け部分を除いたほぼ全面が直接外装表面となる基体を基にできたランドセルは連接する面を樹脂で一体成型したことで構造的に角部の剛性が向上し、従来のランドセルに比べ吸湿もしない。また使用する樹脂の色やテクスチャーを工夫すること今までにないランドセルを提供できる。【選択図】図4a[PROBLEMS] A school bag that has drastically improved rigidity and resilience compared to conventional school-type school bags that use artificial leather or natural leather materials, and that does not lose shape or become worn over time. I will provide a. SOLUTION: Polycarbonate (PC), PC / ABS alloy or laminate, impact-resistant polypropylene (PP), and the equivalent or better impact-resistant, high-rigidity, heat-resistant grease materials are used to store textbooks. Based on a base body in which at least three or more of the plate-like bodies constituting the box body are connected and integrally molded, and the plate-like body is directly the exterior surface except for the sewing part and the part mounting part. The formed school bag is formed by integrally molding the connecting surfaces with resin, so that the rigidity of the corner is structurally improved and does not absorb moisture as compared with the conventional school bag. In addition, we can provide an unprecedented school bag by devising the color and texture of the resin used. [Selection] Figure 4a

Description

本発明は、ランドセルに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a school bag.

一般的なランドセルは図1、図2に示すようにかぶせ(冠)901・大マチ902・小
マチ903・前段904・背当て905・肩ひも906・下ひも907・背カン908・
錠前909・内張り910などから構成されそれぞれ縫製やカシメによって組み立てられ
ている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a general school bag is covered (crown) 901, large gusset 902, small gusset 903, front stage 904, backrest 905, shoulder strap 906, lower strap 907, back can 908,
It consists of a lock 909, a lining 910, etc., and is assembled by sewing or caulking, respectively.

従来のランドセルの素材には人工皮革や天然皮革が使用され、それらの素材はより薄く
、軽量化されてきており、また剛性の弱い部分に樹脂部品が補強用として使用されている
。しかしながら箱体の素材に人工皮革や天然皮革が使用されているために、素材の特徴か
ら経年使用や温度・湿度等の環境の変化におけるヘタリや型崩れの発生は避けられなかっ
た。
Artificial leather and natural leather are used as materials for conventional school bags. These materials have been made thinner and lighter, and resin parts are used for reinforcement in areas with low rigidity. However, since artificial leather and natural leather are used as the material of the box body, due to the characteristics of the material, the occurrence of sag and deformation due to changes in the environment such as aging and temperature / humidity cannot be avoided.

特公平7-32727号No. 7-32727 特開平8−66222号JP-A-8-66222

特許文献1は表生地材の裏面側に半硬質熱可塑性合成樹脂材を積層してなる平板材を、
真空成型法または加熱プレス法によってランドセル部材を成形している。この技術の目的
はランドセルの製造において組み立て工程を省力化することが主目的であり、表面側に従
来の人工皮革や天然皮革を使用しているため表面の擦れによる傷つきや雨等による表面素
材への吸水による劣化が発生していた。また表生地に人工皮革や天然皮革を使用し樹脂と
2層構造にすることで素材の厚みが増大することで重量増となっていた。また人工皮革や
天然皮革はもともと伸びの少ない素材のため真空成型法または加熱プレス法でのランドセ
ル形状への加工は現実的ではなく実際商品化には至っていない。
特許文献2は、ランドセルの開口部の保形性に優れた発明であり、永年の使用による型崩
れなどを軽減するために、左右の大マチとそれを繋ぐ小マチの3辺を結ぶ開口上部に補強
の形状記憶合金または形状記憶高分子からなる補強材を挿入するものであるが、従来の素
材と製法ではランドセルの開放部の保形を保つことが困難なためこのように補強材を加工
する必要があり、製造コスト増及び重量増となっている。
Patent Document 1 describes a flat plate material formed by laminating a semi-rigid thermoplastic synthetic resin material on the back side of a front fabric material.
The school bag member is formed by a vacuum forming method or a hot press method. The purpose of this technology is to save labor in the assembly process in the production of school bags, and since conventional artificial leather and natural leather are used on the surface side, it can be used as a surface material due to scratches or rain due to surface rubbing. Deterioration due to water absorption occurred. In addition, the use of artificial leather or natural leather for the front fabric and the resin and the two-layer structure increase the thickness of the material, resulting in an increase in weight. In addition, since artificial leather and natural leather are originally materials with little elongation, processing into a school bag shape by a vacuum molding method or a hot press method is not practical and has not yet been commercialized.
Patent Document 2 is an invention excellent in shape retention of the opening portion of the school bag, and the upper opening portion connecting the left and right large gussets and the small gussets connecting the left and right large gussets in order to reduce the loss of shape due to long-term use. Reinforcing material made of shape memory alloy or shape memory polymer is inserted into the material, but it is difficult to maintain the shape of the open part of the school bag with conventional materials and manufacturing methods. It is necessary to increase the manufacturing cost and weight.

本発明は上記のような課題を解決し経年使用における繰り返し疲労や温度・湿度等の環
境の変化におけるヘタリや型崩れの発生が少なく、剛性が高く、軽量なランドセルを提供
する。
The present invention solves the problems as described above, and provides a school bag that is less stiff and deformed due to repeated fatigue due to aging and changes in the environment such as temperature and humidity, has high rigidity, and is lightweight.

本発明は上記課題を解決するために熱可塑性合成樹脂材を使用して、教科書などを収納
する箱体を構成する左右側板・背板・底板・前板の内少なくとも3つ以上の板体を連接し
て一体成形加工され、表面の少なくとも一部が外装面となる基体を基に作られた箱体にか
ぶせ(冠)・背当てクッション・肩ひもを取り付けた。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention uses a thermoplastic synthetic resin material, and comprises at least three plates among right and left side plates, back plates, bottom plates, and front plates constituting a box for storing textbooks and the like. A box (crown), back cushion, and shoulder strap were attached to a box body that was connected and integrally molded, and was made based on a base body that had at least a part of the surface as an exterior surface.

ランドセルの教科書などを収納する箱体を構成する左右側板・背板・底板・前板を熱可
塑性樹脂を使って連接する板体を一体成形加工した基体を使用することで樹脂の特性であ
る成形面の耐衝撃性や復元性が人工皮革や天然皮革で作られた面に対して飛躍的に向上す
る。また人工皮革や天然皮革を折り曲げや縫製等による接合された角部に比べ一体成形さ
れた角部の物理的剛性も向上し、ひいてはランドセル全体での剛性と耐久性が向上する。
そのため従来の開口上部に補強の形状記憶合金または形状記憶高分子からなる補強材を挿
入するなどの細工をしなくても、補強リブ等を同時成形することで型崩れを防止すること
が可能となり、さらにその熱可塑性樹脂で一体成形加工された基体を基に作られた箱体が
外装面にもなるので従来のランドセル比べ表面硬度が優れているため傷つきにくく耐水性
能も高くなる。また樹脂特有の質感や樹脂の加飾による色調を生かしたランドセルを提供
するものである。尚箱体を構成する左右側板・背板・底板・前板すべてを一体成形しなく
ても少なくとも3つ以上の板体を連接して一体成形加工すれば上記課題解決の効果が得ら
れた。
Molding that is a characteristic of the resin by using a base body that integrally forms a plate body that connects the left and right side plates, back plate, bottom plate, and front plate using thermoplastic resin to make up the box that stores school textbooks etc. The impact resistance and resilience of the surface is dramatically improved compared to surfaces made of artificial leather or natural leather. In addition, the physical rigidity of the integrally formed corner portion is improved as compared with the corner portion where artificial leather or natural leather is joined by bending or sewing, thereby improving the rigidity and durability of the whole school bag.
For this reason, it is possible to prevent the loss of shape by forming the reinforcing ribs etc. at the same time without having to craft a reinforcing material such as a reinforcing shape memory alloy or shape memory polymer at the top of the conventional opening. Further, since the box body made based on the base body integrally molded with the thermoplastic resin also serves as the exterior surface, the surface hardness is superior to the conventional school bag, so that it is hard to be damaged and has high water resistance. It also provides a school bag that takes advantage of the unique texture and color of the resin. Even if all the left and right side plates, the back plate, the bottom plate, and the front plate constituting the box are not integrally formed, the effect of solving the above problems can be obtained if at least three or more plates are connected and integrally formed.

従来のランドセルの表面外観斜視図。The surface external appearance perspective view of the conventional school bag. 従来のランドセルの裏面外観斜視図。The rear external appearance perspective view of the conventional school bag. 本発明に使用する基体の表面外観斜視図。The surface external appearance perspective view of the base | substrate used for this invention. 本発明に使用する基体の表面外観斜視図。The surface external appearance perspective view of the base | substrate used for this invention. 本発明の図3基体100を使用したランドセルの完成実施例表面外観斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the appearance of a completed example of a school bag using the substrate 100 of FIG. 3 according to the present invention. 本発明の図3基体100を使用したランドセルの完成実施例裏面外観斜視図。FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of the back surface of a completed example of the school bag using the substrate 100 of FIG. 本発明の図3基体100を使用したランドセルの完成実施例一部拡大斜視図。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a completed example of a school bag using the substrate 100 of FIG. 本発明に使用する基体の表面外観斜視図。The surface external appearance perspective view of the base | substrate used for this invention. 本発明に使用する基体の表面外観斜視図。The surface external appearance perspective view of the base | substrate used for this invention. 本発明の図5基体200を使用したランドセルの完成実施例表面外観斜視図。5 is a perspective view of the appearance of a completed example of a school bag using the base body 200 of the present invention. FIG. 本発明の図5基体200を使用したランドセルの完成実施例裏面外観斜視図。FIG. 5 is a rear perspective view of the back surface of a completed example of the school bag using the base body 200 of FIG. 本発明に使用する基体の表面外観斜視図。The surface external appearance perspective view of the base | substrate used for this invention. 本発明に使用する基体の表面外観斜視図。The surface external appearance perspective view of the base | substrate used for this invention. 本発明の図7基体300を使用したランドセルの完成実施例表面外観斜視図。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the appearance of a completed example of a school bag using the substrate 300 of the present invention. 本発明の図7基体300を使用したランドセルの完成実施例裏面外観斜視図。FIG. 7 is a rear perspective view of the back surface of a completed example of the school bag using the base body 300 of the present invention. 本発明に使用する基体の表面外観斜視図。The surface external appearance perspective view of the base | substrate used for this invention. 本発明に使用する基体の表面外観斜視図。The surface external appearance perspective view of the base | substrate used for this invention. 本発明の図9基体400を使用したランドセルの完成実施例表面外観斜視図。9 is a perspective view of the appearance of a completed example of a school bag using the base body 400 of FIG. 9 according to the present invention. 本発明の図9基体400を使用したランドセルの完成実施例裏面外観斜視図。9 is a rear perspective view of the back surface of a completed example of the school bag using the base body 400 of FIG. 本発明に使用する基体の表面外観斜視図。The surface external appearance perspective view of the base | substrate used for this invention. 本発明の図11基体500を使用した箱体の完成実施例表面外観斜視図。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the appearance of a completed embodiment of a box using the substrate 500 of FIG. 11 according to the present invention. 本発明の図12箱体590を使用したランドセルの完成実施例表面外観斜視図。The finished example surface appearance perspective view of the school bag using the box body 590 of FIG. 12 of the present invention. 本発明の図12箱体590を使用したランドセルの完成実施例裏面外観斜視図。The back surface external appearance perspective view of the completion example of the school bag using the FIG. 12 box 590 of this invention. 本発明に使用する基体の表面外観斜視図。The surface external appearance perspective view of the base | substrate used for this invention. 本発明の図14基体を使用した箱体の完成実施例表面外観斜視図。14 is a perspective view of the outer appearance of a completed embodiment of a box body using the FIG. 14 substrate of the present invention. 本発明の図15箱体730を使用したランドセルの完成実施例表面外観斜視図。15 is a perspective view of the appearance of a completed example of a school bag using the box body 730 of FIG. 15 according to the present invention. 本発明の図15箱体730を使用したランドセルの完成実施例裏面外観斜視図。15 is a rear perspective view of the completed embodiment of the school bag using the box body 730 of FIG.

上記発明の効果に記したように、従来の人工皮革や天然皮革を使用して作成された箱体
を構成する左右側板・背板・底板・前板すべてを一体成形しなくても少なくとも3つ以上
の板体を連接して一体成形加工すれば上記課題解決の効果が得られた。以下にその実施形
態について連接された板状体の一体成形品の基体の面構成を基に説明する。
As described in the effect of the above invention, at least three of the left and right side plates, the back plate, the bottom plate, and the front plate constituting the box made using conventional artificial leather or natural leather are not integrally formed. If the above plate bodies are connected and integrally molded, the effect of solving the above problems can be obtained. In the following, the embodiment will be described based on the surface configuration of the base body of the integrally formed product of plate-like bodies connected together.

以下本発明の第1の実施形態について説明する。まず図3a、図3bに示すように前板
100a・左側板100b1・右側板100b2・底板100cの4面を構成する4つの
板状体の連接された一体成型品である基体100を用意する。基体100にはその他の部
材を取り付け易く、また体裁よく仕上げるために基体の左側板100b1・右側板100
b2、底板100cの端部にはコ字状のツバ部102を設けており、また小マチ117を
取り付ける部分は取りつけ後、側面と底面を面一に仕上げるために小マチ生地の厚み相当
分を窪ませて成形しているコ字状の接合用凹部106を設けている。また基体100には
製造方法の利点を生かし見栄えと補強のため補強リブ103、105を同時成形しておく
。またリベットを使って部材を基体100に取り付けるために、基体100に凸部107
、108を設置することで内側が凹部となり内側に取り付けたリベット受部が内側に出っ
張らずフラットで使いやすいランドセルとなる。またナスカンや背カンや錠前を取り付け
るための孔109をあらかじめ開けておくことで組み立てが正確で容易となる。
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described below. First, as shown in FIGS. 3a and 3b, a base body 100 is prepared which is an integrally molded product in which four plate-like bodies constituting four surfaces of a front plate 100a, a left side plate 100b1, a right side plate 100b2, and a bottom plate 100c are connected. In order to make it easy to attach other members to the base body 100 and to finish it nicely, the left side board 100b1 and the right side board 100 of the base body.
b2, a U-shaped flange portion 102 is provided at the end of the bottom plate 100c, and after attaching the portion to which the small gusset 117 is attached, the portion corresponding to the thickness of the small gusset fabric is made to finish the side surface and the bottom surface flush with each other. A U-shaped concavity for bonding 106 which is recessed and formed is provided. In addition, reinforcing ribs 103 and 105 are simultaneously formed on the base 100 for the purpose of appearance and reinforcement by taking advantage of the manufacturing method. Further, in order to attach the member to the base body 100 using rivets, the convex portion 107 is formed on the base body 100.
, 108 becomes a concave portion on the inner side, and the rivet receiving portion attached on the inner side does not protrude to the inner side, so that the school bag is flat and easy to use. In addition, by assembling holes 109 for attaching eggplants, back cans, and locks in advance, assembly becomes accurate and easy.

図4a、図4bは基体100を使用して組み立てたランドセルを示す。基体100に背
当て(骨材の背板に背当てクッションを取り付けた物を以降背当てと記す)122を次の
ように取り付ける。背当て122の端部とコ字状のツバ部102を重ねてそれぞれのコグ
チ面をそろえてそのコグチ端部を覆い隠すように端面化粧材113で包んで共に縫製する
と箱体の完成である。この箱体の外側はそのままランドセルの外装面として使用する。次
に前段116をあらかじめ接合した小マチ117の端部を端面化粧材114を使って、そ
のコグチ面を覆い隠すように巻き込み接合用凹部106に重ね合わせて縫製し接合する。
尚別の方法として端面化粧材を使用せずに小マチ117の端部を折り返してコグチ面が露
出しないように縫製しても良い。次にかぶせ(冠)110、肩ひも112、下ひも120
、背カン121、錠前123、マチベルト115、ナスカン119を縫製やカシメ、接着
等により組み立てるとランドセルが完成する。開口端部の処理は人工皮革などを使った端
面化粧材118を使って開口端部のコグチ面を覆い隠すように巻き込み縫製し体裁良く処
理する。尚別に射出成型品などで開口端部のコグチ面を覆う方法もある。取り付け方法と
しては縫製以外にカシメや接着等の工法を使用する。また内装面(箱体の内側)も基体1
00をそのまま使用しても良いがリベット124の内側部分を隠すために内張り111(
内装カバー)を取り付けている。内張り111を使用しない場合、基体100の成形前の
平板材の段階で内側になる面に内装に適した柄のフィルムをラミネート加工をしたもので
成形すればリベット124は見えるが、見栄えの良い内装に仕上げることが出来る。
また図4cに示すように基体100と小マチ117を縫製にて接合させる場合、基体10
0は樹脂性で剛性が高いためにミシン等でのコーナー部の縫製が困難な場合は、コーナー
プロテクター600を用いて縫製できない部分を覆いリベット124でカシメ、接合して
も良い。後の実施例においても縫製困難個所においてはコーナープロテクター600のよ
うな別部材を用いて接合しても良い。
4a and 4b show a school bag assembled using the substrate 100. FIG. A back support (an object obtained by attaching a back cushion to an aggregate back plate is hereinafter referred to as a back support) 122 is attached to the base body 100 as follows. The box body is completed when the end portion of the backrest 122 and the U-shaped flange portion 102 are overlapped, and the respective edge surfaces are aligned, wrapped with the end face decorative material 113 so as to cover the edge portions, and sewn together. The outside of the box is used as it is as the exterior surface of the school bag. Next, the end portion of the small gusset 117 to which the front stage 116 has been joined in advance is overlapped and sewed and joined to the concavity for convolution 106 so as to cover the edge surface using the end face decorative material 114.
As another method, the end portion of the small gusset 117 may be folded back without using the end face decorative material so that the edge surface is not exposed. Next, cover (crown) 110, shoulder strap 112, lower strap 120
When the back can 121, the lock 123, the gusset belt 115, and the eggplant 119 are assembled by sewing, caulking, bonding, or the like, the school bag is completed. The end of the opening is processed with good appearance by wrapping and sewing so as to cover the edge surface of the opening using an end face decorative material 118 made of artificial leather or the like. There is another method of covering the edge surface of the opening end with an injection molded product. As a mounting method, a method such as caulking or bonding is used in addition to sewing. The interior surface (inside the box) is also the base 1
00 may be used as is, but the inner lining 111 (
The interior cover is attached. When the lining 111 is not used, the rivet 124 can be seen by molding a film having a pattern suitable for the interior on the inner surface at the stage of the flat plate material before the base 100 is molded. Can be finished.
When the base body 100 and the small gusset 117 are joined by sewing as shown in FIG.
Since 0 is resinous and has high rigidity, if it is difficult to sew the corner with a sewing machine or the like, the corner protector 600 may be used to cover the portion that cannot be sewn and to be crimped and joined with the rivet 124. Also in the following embodiment, it may be joined using a separate member such as the corner protector 600 at a difficultly sewn portion.

次に第2の例を説明する。図5a、図5bに示すように左側板200b1・右側板20
0b2・底板200c・背板200dの4面を構成する4つの板状体の連接された一体成
型品である基体200を用意する。基体200には取り付け易く、また体裁よく仕上げる
ために基体の左側板200b1・右側板200b2、底板200cの端部には前板を取り
付け後側面と底面を面一に仕上げるために前板、小マチの生地の厚み相当分を窪ませたコ
字状の接合用凹部201を設けている。また基体200には製造方法の利点を生かして見
栄えと補強のための補強リブ202を同時成形しておく。背板200dには後で取り付け
る背当てクッションの端部を囲むように凸部206を設けることで背当てクッションの端
部が見えないようにしている。またリベットを基体200に取り付けたときに内側に取り
付けたリベットの受け部が内側に出っ張らないようにリベット部が収まる程度内側に凹部
204を設置することで内側がフラットで使いやすいランドセルとなる。またナスカンや
カンや錠前の取り付け孔203をあらかじめ開けておくことで組み立てが正確で容易で
ある。
Next, a second example will be described. As shown in FIGS. 5a and 5b, the left side plate 200b1 and the right side plate 20
A base body 200 is prepared which is an integrally molded product in which four plate-like bodies constituting four surfaces of 0b2, a bottom plate 200c, and a back plate 200d are connected. A front plate is attached to the ends of the left side plate 200b1 and right side plate 200b2 and the bottom plate 200c for easy attachment to the base body 200 and a good appearance. A U-shaped concavity for bonding 201 is provided in which a portion corresponding to the thickness of the fabric is recessed. In addition, the base 200 is formed with reinforcing ribs 202 for appearance and reinforcement at the same time, taking advantage of the manufacturing method. The back plate 200d is provided with a convex portion 206 so as to surround an end portion of a back cushion to be attached later so that the end portion of the back cushion is not visible. Further, when the rivet is attached to the base body 200, the recessed portion 204 is provided on the inner side so that the receiving part of the rivet attached on the inner side does not protrude to the inner side, so that the inner bag is flat and easy to use. Moreover, assembly is accurate and easy by previously opening the mounting holes 203 for the eggplant, the back can and the lock.

図6a、図6bは基体200を使用して組み立てたランドセルを示す。あらかじめ小マ
チ235、前段234を接合した前板236を用意しその前板236の端部を端面化粧材
233を使ってそのコグチ面を覆い隠すように巻き込み基体200のコ字状の接合用凹部
201に重ね合わせて縫製接合して箱体を完成させる。尚別の方法として端面化粧材を使
用せずに前板236の端部を折り返して前板236のコグチ面が露出しないように縫製し
ても良い。またこの箱体の外側はそのままランドセルの外装面として使用する。次に完成
した箱体を基に背当てクッション243、かぶせ(冠)230、肩ひも232、下ひも2
40、背カン241、錠前242、マチベルト238、ナスカン239を縫製やカシメ、
接着等により接合させるとランドセルが完成する。開口端部の処理は人工皮革などを使っ
た端面化粧材237を使ってそのコグチ面を覆い隠すように巻き込み縫製し体裁良く処理
する。尚別に射出成型品などで開口端部を覆う方法もあり、取り付け方法としては縫製以
外にカシメや接着等の工法を使用する。また内装面(箱体の内側)も基体200をそのま
ま使用しても良いがリベット244の内側部分を隠すために内張り231(内装カバー)
を取り付けている。また内張りをしない場合、基体200の成形前の平板材の段階で内側
になる面に内装に適した柄のフィルムをラミネート等したもので成形すればリベット24
4は見えるが、見栄えの良い内装に仕上げることが出来る。
6a and 6b show a school bag assembled using the substrate 200. FIG. A front plate 236 in which a small gusset 235 and a front stage 234 are joined in advance is prepared, and an end portion of the front plate 236 is wound using an end face decorative material 233 so as to cover the edge surface, and a U-shaped joining concave portion of the base 200 A box is completed by superimposing on 201 and sewing. As another method, the end portion of the front plate 236 may be folded back without using the end face decorative material so that the edge surface of the front plate 236 is not exposed. The outside of the box is used as it is as an exterior surface of the school bag. Next, back cushion 243, covering (crown) 230, shoulder strap 232, lower strap 2 based on the completed box
40. Sewing and caulking the back can 241, the lock 242, the gusset belt 238, and the eggplant 239,
A school bag is completed when bonded by bonding or the like. The end of the opening is processed by wrapping and sewing so as to cover the edge using an end face decorative material 237 made of artificial leather or the like. In addition, there is a method of covering the opening end with an injection-molded product or the like, and as an attachment method, a method such as caulking or bonding is used in addition to sewing. The interior surface (inside the box) may be used as it is, but the inner lining 231 (interior cover) is used to hide the inner part of the rivet 244.
Is attached. Further, when the lining is not used, the rivet 24 can be formed by forming a film having a pattern suitable for the interior on a surface which becomes the inner side at the stage of the flat plate material before the base body 200 is formed.
4 can be seen, but it can be finished in a nice looking interior.

次に第3の例を説明する。図7a、図7bに示すように前板300a・左側板300b
1・右側板300b2・底板300c・背板300dの5面を構成する5つの板状体の連
接された一体成型品である基体300を用意する。基体300を作るにはブロー成形が適
しているが真空成形や射出成型等の工法でも良い。この基体300はこの状態で箱体とな
っており、取り付け易くまた体裁よく仕上げるために基体の左側板300b1・右側板3
00b2、底板300cの端部の前板、小マチを取り付ける部分は取りつけ後、側面と面
一に仕上げるために小マチの生地の厚み相当分を窪ませたコ字状の接合用凹部302を設
けている。また基体300には製造方法の利点を生かし見栄えと補強のための補強リブ3
01を同時成形しておく。その他背板300dには後で取り付ける背当てクッションの端
部を囲むように凸部306を設けることで背当てクッションの端部が見えないようにして
いる。またリベットを基体面に取り付ける場合は、内側に取り付けたリベットの受けが内
部に出っ張らないようにリベット部が収まる程度内側に凹部303、305を設置するこ
とで内側がフラットで使いやすいランドセルとなる。またナスカンや背カンや錠前の取り
付け孔304をあらかじめ開けておくことで組み立てが正確で容易である。
Next, a third example will be described. 7a and 7b, front plate 300a and left plate 300b
1. A base 300, which is an integrally molded product of five plate-like bodies constituting five surfaces of a right side plate 300b2, a bottom plate 300c, and a back plate 300d, is prepared. Blow molding is suitable for making the substrate 300, but a method such as vacuum molding or injection molding may be used. The base body 300 is a box in this state, and the left side plate 300b1 and the right side plate 3 of the base body are easy to attach and finish.
00b2, a front plate at the end of the bottom plate 300c, and a portion to which a small gusset is attached are provided with a U-shaped bonding concave portion 302 in which a portion corresponding to the thickness of the small gusset fabric is recessed to finish flush with the side surface. ing. In addition, the base 300 is provided with the ribs 3 for the purpose of appearance and reinforcement by taking advantage of the manufacturing method.
01 is simultaneously molded. In addition, the back plate 300d is provided with a convex portion 306 so as to surround an end portion of a back cushion to be attached later so that the end portion of the back cushion is not visible. In addition, when attaching the rivet to the base surface, the recesses 303 and 305 are installed on the inner side to the extent that the rivet part fits so that the receiving of the rivet attached to the inner side does not protrude inside, so that the inner side is flat and easy to use. Also, assembly is accurate and easy by previously opening the mounting holes 304 for the eggplant, the back can and the lock.

図8a、図8bは基体300を使用して組み立てたランドセルを示す。すでに箱体を形
成している基体300に前段354をあらかじめ接合した小マチ355の端部を端面化粧
材353を使って、そのコグチ面を覆い隠すように巻き込み接合用凹部302に重ね合わ
せて縫製し接合する。尚別の方法として端面化粧材を使用せずに端部を折り返してコグチ
面が露出しないように縫製しても良い。またこの箱体の外側はそのままランドセルの外装
面として使用する。次に背当てクッション363、かぶせ(冠)350、肩ひも352、
下ひも360、背カン362、錠前364、マチベルト356、ナスカン359を縫製や
カシメ、接着等により接合させるとランドセルが完成する。開口端部の処理は人工皮革な
どを使った端面化粧材358を使って開口端部のコグチ面を覆い隠すように巻き込み縫製
し体裁良く処理する。尚別に射出成型品などで開口端部のコグチ面を覆う方法もあり、取
り付け方法としては縫製以外にカシメや接着等の工法を使用する。また内装面(箱体の内
側)も基体300をそのまま使用しても良いがリベット361を隠すために内張り351
(内装カバー)を取り付けている。内張り351をしない場合、基体300の成形前の平
板材の段階で内側になる面に内装に適した柄のフィルムをラミネート加工したもので成形
すればリベット361は見えるが、見栄えの良い内装に仕上げることが出来る。
8a and 8b show a school bag assembled using the substrate 300. FIG. The end portion of the small gusset 355 in which the front stage 354 is previously joined to the base body 300 that has already formed the box body is sewed by using the end face decorative material 353 so as to cover the edge surface of the small gusset 355 and overlapping the concavity 302 for joining. Then join. As another method, the end portion may be folded back without using the end face decorative material so that the edge surface is not exposed. The outside of the box is used as it is as an exterior surface of the school bag. Next, back cushion 363, cover (crown) 350, shoulder strap 352,
When the lower string 360, the back can 362, the lock 364, the gusset belt 356, and the eggplant 359 are joined together by sewing, caulking, adhesion, or the like, the school bag is completed. The end of the opening is processed with good appearance by wrapping and sewing so as to cover the edge surface of the opening using an end face decorative material 358 using artificial leather or the like. In addition, there is a method of covering the edge surface of the opening end with an injection-molded product or the like, and as a mounting method, a method such as caulking or adhesion is used in addition to sewing. The interior surface (inside the box) may also be used as it is, but the lining 351 is used to hide the rivets 361.
(Interior cover) is attached. If the lining 351 is not used, the rivet 361 can be seen if it is formed by laminating a film with a pattern suitable for the interior on the surface that becomes the inner side at the stage of the flat plate material before the base 300 is molded, but the interior is finished with a good appearance. I can do it.

次に第4の例を説明する。図9a、図9bに示すように左側板400b1・右側板40
0b2・底板400cの3面を構成する3つの板状体の連接された一体成型品である基体
400を用意する。基体400にはその他の部材を取り付け易く、また体裁よく仕上げる
ために基体の左側板400b1・右側板400b2、底板400cの端部にはコ字状のツ
バ部401を設けており、また前板を取り付け後側面と底面を面一に仕上げるために前板
、小マチの生地の厚み相当分を窪ませたコ字状の接合用凹部402を設けている。尚基体
400を作るには加熱プレス法が適しているが真空成形や射出成型等の工法でも良い。ま
たリベットを基体面に取り付ける場合は、内側に取り付けたリベットが内部に出っ張らな
いようにリベット部が収まる程度内側に凹部403、405を設置することで内側がフラ
ットで使いやすいランドセルとなる。またナスカンや錠前用の取り付け孔406をあらか
じめ開けておくことで組み立てが正確で容易である。
Next, a fourth example will be described. 9a and 9b, the left side plate 400b1 and the right side plate 40
A base body 400, which is an integrally molded product of three plate-like bodies constituting the three surfaces 0b2 and the bottom plate 400c, is prepared. In order to make it easy to attach other members to the base body 400 and to finish it nicely, the left side plate 400b1, the right side plate 400b2 and the bottom plate 400c of the base body are provided with a U-shaped flange portion 401 at the end of the base plate 400. In order to finish the side surface and the bottom surface to be flush with each other after installation, a U-shaped bonding concave portion 402 is provided in which a portion corresponding to the thickness of the front plate and small gusset fabric is recessed. In addition, although the hot press method is suitable for making the base | substrate 400, methods, such as vacuum forming and injection molding, may be used. In addition, when the rivet is attached to the base surface, the recesses 403 and 405 are provided on the inner side so that the rivet part is accommodated so that the rivet attached on the inner side does not protrude to the inside. Moreover, assembly is accurate and easy by previously opening the mounting holes 406 for the eggplant and the lock.

図10a、図10bは基体400を使用して組み立てたランドセルを示す。基体400
に背当て482を次のように取り付ける。背当て482の端部とコ字状のツバ部401を
重ねてそれぞれのコグチ面をそろえてそのコグチ端部を覆い隠すように端面化粧材481
で包んで共に縫製する。次にあらかじめ小マチ475、前段474を接合した前板477
を用意しその前板477の端部を端面化粧材473を使ってそのコグチ面を覆い隠すよう
に巻き込み基体400のコ字状の接合用凹部402に重ね合わせて縫製接合して箱体を完
成させる。尚別の方法として端面化粧材を使用せずに前板477の端部を折り返して前板
477コグチ面が露出しないように縫製しても良い。またこの箱体の外側はそのままラン
ドセルの外装面として使用する。次に完成した箱体を基にかぶせ(冠)470、肩ひも4
72、下ひも480、背カン483、錠前484、マチベルト476、ナスカン479を
縫製やカシメ、接着等により組み立てるとランドセル450が完成する。基体端部は人工
皮革などを使った端面化粧材478を使ってそのコグチ面を覆い隠すように巻き込み縫製
し体裁良く処理する。尚別に射出成型品などで基体端部を覆う方法もあり、取り付け方法
としては縫製以外にカシメや接着等の工法を使用する。また内装面(箱体の内側)も基体
400をそのまま使用しても良いがリベット485等を隠すために内張り471(内装カ
バー)を取り付けている。また内張りをしない場合、基体400の成形前の平板材の段階
で内側になる面に内装に適した柄のフィルムをラミネート等したもので成形すればリベッ
ト485は見えるが、見栄えの良い内装に仕上げることが出来る。
FIGS. 10 a and 10 b show a school bag assembled using the base body 400. Base 400
Attach the backrest 482 to the following. An end face decorative material 481 is formed so that the end portion of the back pad 482 and the U-shaped flange portion 401 are overlapped to align the respective edge surfaces and cover the edge portions of the edge.
Wrap it in and sew together. Next, a front plate 477 in which a small gusset 475 and a front stage 474 are joined in advance.
The end portion of the front plate 477 is wrapped with the end face decorative material 473 so as to cover the edge surface, and is overlapped with the U-shaped joining concave portion 402 of the base 400 to complete the box body. Let As another method, the end portion of the front plate 477 may be folded back without using the end face decorative material so that the front plate 477 is not exposed. The outside of the box is used as it is as an exterior surface of the school bag. Next, cover (crown) 470 and shoulder strap 4 based on the completed box
72, the lower string 480, the back can 483, the lock 484, the gusset belt 476, and the eggplant 479 are assembled by sewing, caulking, bonding, etc., and the school bag 450 is completed. The end portion of the base body is wound and sewed so as to cover the edge surface with an end face decorative material 478 using artificial leather or the like, and is processed with good appearance. In addition, there is a method of covering the end portion of the substrate with an injection molded product or the like, and as an attachment method, a method such as caulking or bonding is used in addition to sewing. The interior surface (inside the box) may be used as it is, but a lining 471 (interior cover) is attached to hide the rivets 485 and the like. When the lining is not used, the rivet 485 can be seen by molding with a film having a pattern suitable for interior decoration on the inner surface at the stage of the flat plate material before the base 400 is molded, but the interior is finished with a good appearance. I can do it.

次に第5の例を説明する。図11に示すように左側板500b1・右側板500b2・
底板500c・背板500dの4面を構成する4つの板状体の連接された一体成型品であ
る基体500と前板550を構成する板状体成型品である基体550を用意する。この2
つを接合させて箱体590を完成させるために、基体500の左側板500b1、右側板
500b2、底板500cの端部の前板550を取り付ける部分は取りつけ後、外装側面
・底面を面一に仕上げるために前板550の厚み相当分を窪ませたコ字状の接合用凹部5
01があり、この部分に前板550の接合部551を重ねて接着剤や縫製等を用いて結合
させる。尚接合個所を体裁良くするために押し出し成形品でモールを作り接合個所にはめ
込み同時に取り付けても良い。取り付け易く、また体裁よく仕上げるために。背板500
dには後で取り付ける背当てクッションの端部を囲むように凹部502を設けることで背
当てクッションの端部が見えないようにしている。またリベットを基体面に取り付ける場
合は、内側に取り付けたリベットが内部に出っ張らないようにリベットが収まる程度内側
に凹部503、505を設置することで内側がフラットで使いやすいランドセルとなる。
また背カンや下ひも受け用の取り付け孔506をあらかじめ開けておくことで組み立てが
正確で容易である。
Next, a fifth example will be described. As shown in FIG. 11, the left side plate 500b1, the right side plate 500b2,
A base body 500 that is an integrally molded product of four plate-like bodies constituting the four surfaces of the bottom plate 500c and the back plate 500d and a base body 550 that is a plate-like body molded product constituting the front plate 550 are prepared. This 2
In order to complete the box body 590 by joining the two, the portions to which the left side plate 500b1, the right side plate 500b2 and the front plate 550 at the end of the bottom plate 500c of the base body 500 are attached are finished, and the exterior side and bottom surfaces are finished to be flush with each other. For this purpose, a U-shaped concavity 5 having a concave portion corresponding to the thickness of the front plate 550 is provided.
01, and a joining portion 551 of the front plate 550 is overlapped on this portion and bonded using an adhesive or sewing. In addition, in order to improve the appearance of the joint portion, a molding may be made with an extruded product, and it may be fitted into the joint portion and attached at the same time. Easy to install and finish well. Back board 500
In d, a recess 502 is provided so as to surround the end of the back cushion to be attached later so that the end of the back cushion cannot be seen. In addition, when attaching the rivet to the base surface, the recesses 503 and 505 are provided on the inner side to the extent that the rivet fits so that the rivet attached to the inner side does not protrude to the inside, so that the school bag is flat and easy to use.
In addition, the mounting hole 506 for receiving the back can and the lower string is previously opened, so that the assembly is accurate and easy.

次に図12に示すように完成した箱体590の開口端部の処理と補強のため補強枠57
0を接合する。接合にはリベットなどを使って箱体にあらかじめ開けた孔504、552
と補強枠570にあらかじめ開けた孔571を使ってカシメにて接合する。また補助的に
縫製や接着材等を使うとなお良い。また樹脂性の補強枠570を使用せず人工皮革や樹脂
性軟質押し出しモールなどを使って端面の処理をしても良い。補強枠570には後で取り
付ける成形かぶせ(冠)を接合させるためのヒンジ取り付け部573を有している。また
同じく後で取り付ける成形かぶせ(冠)を閉じて箱体590と合わせた場合に箱面にズレ
がなく面一になるよう、成形かぶせ(冠)の内側の面に隙間なく沿うように凸枠572を
有している。またこの箱体の外側はそのままランドセルの外装面として使用する。
Next, as shown in FIG. 12, a reinforcing frame 57 for processing and reinforcing the opening end of the completed box 590.
Join 0. Holes 504 and 552 that are pre-drilled in the box using rivets for bonding
And the reinforcing frame 570 are joined by caulking using a hole 571 previously formed. It is even better to use sewing or an adhesive material as an auxiliary. Further, the end face may be processed using artificial leather, resin soft extrusion molding or the like without using the resin reinforcing frame 570. The reinforcing frame 570 has a hinge attachment portion 573 for joining a molded cover (crown) to be attached later. Similarly, when the molding cover (crown) to be attached later is closed and matched with the box 590, the convex surface is aligned with the inner surface of the molding cover (crown) without any gaps so that the box surface is flush and flush. 572. The outside of the box is used as it is as an exterior surface of the school bag.

図13a、図13bは箱体590を使用して組み立てたランドセルを示す。成形かぶせ
(冠)580、背当てクッション585、肩ひも583、下ひも584、背カン586、
錠前589、下ひも受け587を縫製やカシメ、接着等により接合させるとランドセルが
完成する。成形かぶせ(冠)580の端部は人工皮革などの端面処理材581で端部を覆
い隠して縫製し体裁良く処理しているが、射出成型品などで成形かぶせ(冠)580端部
を覆っても良い。成形かぶせ(冠)580と箱体590の接合においては、この部分を回
動させるために人工皮革や布、樹脂等の素材を使用したヒンジ574を使用する。内装面
(箱体の内側)も箱体590をそのまま使用しても良いがリベット244を隠すために内
張り582(内装カバー)を取り付けている。また内張りをしない場合、基体の成形前の
平板材の段階で内側になる面に内装に適した柄のフィルムをラミネート等したもので成形
すればリベット588は見えるが、見栄えの良い内装に仕上げることが出来る。図13に
おいては箱体周辺部をシンプルに完成したが、小マチ・前段・マチベルト・ナスカンなど
を取り付けても良い。
13a and 13b show a school bag assembled using a box 590. FIG. Molded cover (crown) 580, back cushion 585, shoulder strap 583, lower strap 584, back can 586,
When the lock 589 and the lower strap receiver 587 are joined together by sewing, caulking, adhesion, or the like, the school bag is completed. The end of the molding cover (crown) 580 is covered with an end surface treatment material 581 such as artificial leather and sewn and processed well, but the end of the molding cover (crown) 580 is covered with an injection molded product. May be. In joining the molding cover (crown) 580 and the box 590, a hinge 574 using a material such as artificial leather, cloth, or resin is used to rotate this portion. Although the box 590 may be used as it is for the interior surface (inside the box), a lining 582 (interior cover) is attached to hide the rivet 244. If the lining is not lined, the rivet 588 can be seen if it is molded with a film with a pattern suitable for the interior laminated on the inner surface at the stage of the flat plate before molding the base, but the interior should be finished with a good appearance. I can do it. In FIG. 13, the peripheral portion of the box body is simply completed, but a small gusset, a front stage, a gusset belt, an eggplant or the like may be attached.

次に第6の例を説明する。図14に示すように左側板700b1・右側板700b2・
背板700dの3面を構成する3つの板状体の連接された一体成型品である基体700と
前板750a・底板750cの2面を構成する2つの板状体の連接された一体成型品であ
る基体750を用意する。この2つを接合させて箱体730を完成させるために、基体7
00の左側板700b1、右側板700b2、背板700dの端部の基体750を取り付
ける部分は取りつけ後、外装側面・背面を面一に仕上げるために基体750の接合部75
1の厚み相当分を窪ませた接合用凹部701があり、この部分に基体750の接合部75
1を重ね孔704、705を合わせてリベットや接着剤や縫製等を用いて結合させる。尚
接合個所を体裁良くするために押し出し成形品でモールを作り、接合個所にはめ込み同時
に取り付けても良い。取り付け易くまた体裁よく仕上げるために、背板700dには後で
取り付ける背当てクッションの端部を囲むように凹部702を設けることで背当てクッシ
ョンの端部が見えないようにしている。またリベットを基体面に取り付ける場合は、内側
に取り付けたリベットが内部に出っ張らないようにリベットが収まる程度内側に凹部70
5、753を設置することで内側がフラットで使いやすいランドセルとなる。また背カン
や錠前の取り付け孔706、752をあらかじめ開けておくことで組み立てが正確で容易
である。
Next, a sixth example will be described. As shown in FIG. 14, the left side plate 700b1, the right side plate 700b2,
An integrally molded product in which the base plate 700 and two plate-like members constituting the two surfaces of the front plate 750a and the bottom plate 750c are joined as a integrally molded product of the three plate-like members constituting the three surfaces of the back plate 700d. A base body 750 is prepared. In order to join the two together to complete the box 730, the base 7
After attaching the base 750 at the end of the left side plate 700b1, the right side plate 700b2 and the back plate 700d of 00, the joint 75 of the base 750 is finished to finish the exterior side surface and the back surface.
There is a bonding recess 701 in which a portion corresponding to the thickness of 1 is depressed, and the bonding portion 75 of the base 750 is formed in this portion.
1 are combined using rivets, adhesives, sewing, etc., with the overlapping holes 704 and 705 aligned. In addition, in order to improve the appearance of the joining portion, a molding may be made with an extruded product, and it may be fitted into the joining portion and attached at the same time. In order to make it easy to attach and finish, the back plate 700d is provided with a recess 702 so as to surround the end of the back cushion to be attached later so that the end of the back cushion cannot be seen. Further, when the rivet is attached to the base surface, the concave portion 70 is provided on the inside so that the rivet can be accommodated so that the rivet attached on the inside does not protrude.
By installing 5, 753, the inside is flat and easy to use. Further, the assembly is accurate and easy by previously opening the mounting holes 706 and 752 for the back can and the lock.

次に図15に示すように完成した箱体730の開口端部の処理と補強のため補強枠72
0を接合する。接合にはリベットなどを使って箱体にあらかじめ開けた孔703、704
と補強枠720にあらかじめ開けた孔721を合わせてリベットにてカシメ、接合する。
また補助的に縫製や接着材等を使うとなお良い。また樹脂性の補強枠720を使用せず人
工皮革や樹脂性軟質押し出しモールなどを使って端面の処理をしても良い。補強枠720
には後で取り付けるかぶせ(冠)を接合させるためのヒンジ取り付け部722を有してい
る。またこの箱体の外側はそのままランドセルの外装面として使用する。
Next, as shown in FIG. 15, a reinforcing frame 72 is provided for processing and reinforcing the open end of the completed box 730.
Join 0. For joining, holes 703 and 704 that have been previously opened in the box using rivets or the like.
The holes 721 that have been opened in advance in the reinforcing frame 720 are joined together with caulking and joining using rivets.
It is even better to use sewing or an adhesive material as an auxiliary. Further, the end face may be treated using artificial leather, resinous soft extrusion molding or the like without using the resinous reinforcing frame 720. Reinforcement frame 720
Has a hinge attachment portion 722 for joining a cover (crown) to be attached later. The outside of the box is used as it is as an exterior surface of the school bag.

図16a、図16bは箱体730を使用して組み立てたランドセルを示す。かぶせ(冠
)780、背当てクッション785、肩ひも783、下ひも784、背カン786、錠前
790を縫製やカシメ、接着等により接合させるとランドセルが完成する。かぶせ(冠)
780と箱体730の接合においては、補強枠720に一体成形しているヒンジ取り付け
部722の隙間にかぶせ(冠)780を挟み込みリベット788を使用して箱体730と
接合させる。内装面(箱体の内側)も箱体730をそのまま使用しても良いがリベット7
88を隠すために内張り782(内装カバー)を取り付けている。また内張りをしない場
合、基体の成形前の平板材の段階で内側になる面に内装に適した柄のフィルムをラミネー
ト等したもので成形すればリベット788は見えるが、見栄えの良い内装に仕上げること
が出来る。図16においては箱体周辺部をシンプルに完成したが、小マチ・前段・マチベ
ルト・ナスカンなどを取り付けても良い。またかぶせ(冠)780の代わりに第5の例の
図13a、13bに示すように成形かぶせ(冠)を使っても良い。その場合補強枠720
も図12の補強枠570のような形状にすると良い。
FIGS. 16 a and 16 b show a school bag assembled using a box 730. When the cover (crown) 780, the back cushion 785, the shoulder strap 783, the lower strap 784, the back can 786, and the lock 790 are joined by sewing, caulking, adhesion, or the like, the school bag is completed. Cover (crown)
In joining 780 and box 730, a cover (crown) 780 is sandwiched between gaps of hinge mounting portion 722 formed integrally with reinforcing frame 720 and joined to box 730 using rivets 788. The interior surface (inside the box) may be used as it is, but the rivet 7
In order to conceal 88, a lining 782 (interior cover) is attached. If the lining is not used, the rivet 788 can be seen if it is molded with a film with a pattern suitable for interior decoration on the inner surface at the stage of the flat plate before the substrate is molded. I can do it. In FIG. 16, the peripheral part of the box body is simply completed, but a small gusset, a front stage, a gusset belt, an eggplant or the like may be attached. Further, instead of the covering (crown) 780, a forming covering (crown) may be used as shown in FIGS. 13a and 13b of the fifth example. In that case, the reinforcing frame 720
Also, a shape like a reinforcing frame 570 in FIG.

次に本発明のランドセル基体の製造方法について説明する。基体の成形方法は熱可塑性
樹脂の平板材を真空成形法または加熱プレス法で一体成型加工する。または熱可塑性合成
樹脂のブロー成形法や射出成型法等の成形法を使用しても良い。
Next, the manufacturing method of the school bag substrate of the present invention will be described. The substrate is formed by integrally molding a thermoplastic resin flat plate material by a vacuum forming method or a hot press method. Alternatively, a thermoplastic synthetic resin blow molding method or an injection molding method may be used.

上記の真空成形法または加熱プレス法で成形する熱可塑性合成樹脂の平板材は耐衝撃・
高剛性・耐熱性のある素材を使用する。例えばPC(ポリカーボネート)やPC+ABS
(ポリカーボネートとABSのアロイまたはラミネート)や耐衝撃PP(ポリプロピレン
)等やこれに準ずる材料を使用する。
The flat plate material of thermoplastic synthetic resin formed by the above vacuum forming method or hot press method is impact resistant.
Use a material with high rigidity and heat resistance. For example, PC (polycarbonate) or PC + ABS
(Alloy or laminate of polycarbonate and ABS), impact-resistant PP (polypropylene), or a similar material is used.

上記熱可塑性合成樹脂は成形前の平板製造時に特性の異なる樹脂を多層に押し出し平板
状に成形をすることでよりランドセルの要求性能に適した部材を製造することも可能であ
る。
The thermoplastic synthetic resin can be made into a member more suitable for the required performance of the school bag by extruding resins having different characteristics into multiple layers during the production of the flat plate before molding.

またブロー成形法、射出成型法等によって成形される部材も同じく耐衝撃・高剛性・耐
熱性のある素材を使用すると良い。
In addition, it is preferable to use a material having impact resistance, high rigidity, and heat resistance for members molded by a blow molding method, an injection molding method, or the like.

また一体成形品に使用する熱可塑性合成樹脂の平板外観面(表及び裏)に塗装をする方
法や平板の製造時に裏表等の外観面になる材料を調色し多層押し出しする方法、または数
十μのフィルムを張り付る方法、また平板表面にエンボス加工を施す方法などを使い、さ
らにそれらの構成を組み合わせることで様々な色合いとテクスチャーのランドセルが製造
できる。
Also, a method of coating the outer surface (front and back) of a thermoplastic synthetic resin used for an integrally molded product, a method of color-adjusting a material that will be an outer surface such as the front and back during the production of a flat plate, and multilayer extrusion. Using a method of sticking a film of μ or embossing the surface of a flat plate, and combining those configurations, various color and texture school bags can be manufactured.

また、樹脂による成形のため金型による自由な立体形状(多少のアンダーカットも成形
可能、大きな場合はスライダー型を使用)が成形可能なため、従来のランドセルの素材で
ある人工皮革や天然皮革を使用した型押しによる立体加工の制約を超えた造形が可能とな
る。
In addition, because of molding with resin, free three-dimensional shapes with molds (some undercuts can be molded, sliders are used in large cases) can be molded, so artificial leather or natural leather, which is the material of conventional school bags, can be used. Modeling that exceeds the limitations of three-dimensional processing by the embossing used is possible.

ランドセル   school bag

100.左右側板・底板・前板の4面一体成形の基体、100a.前板、100b1.左
側板、100b2.右側板、100c.底板、102.ツバ部、103.リブ、105.補強
リブ、106.接合用凹部、凸部.107、凸部.108、109.孔、110.かぶせ(冠
)、111.内張り、112.肩ひも、113.端面化粧材、114.端面化粧材、115.
マチベルト、116.前段、117.小マチ、118.端面化粧材、119.ナスカン、12
0.下ひも、121.背カン、122.背当て(背クッション付き背板)、123.錠前、1
24.リベット、200.左右側板・背板・底板の4面一体成形の基体、200b1.左側
板、200b2.右側板、200c.底板、200d.背板、201.接合用凹部、202.
補強リブ、203.孔、204.凹部、206.凸部、230.かぶせ(冠)、231.内張
り、232.肩ひも、233.端面化粧材、234.前段、235.小マチ、236.前板、
237.端面化粧材、238.マチベルト、239.ナスカン、240.下ひも、241.背
カン、242.錠前、243.背当てクッション、244.リベット、300.左右側板・背
板・底板・前板の5面一体成形基体、300a.前板、300b1.左側板、300b2.
右側板、300c.底板、300d.背板、301.補強リブ、302.接合用凹面、303
.凹部、304.孔、305.凹部、306.凸部、350.かぶせ(冠)、351.内張り、
352.肩ひも、353.端面化粧材、354.前段、355.小マチ、356.マチベルト
、358.端面化粧材、359.ナスカン、360.下ひも、361.リベット、362.背
カン、363.背当てクッション、364.錠前、400.左右側板・底板の3面一体成形
の基体、400b1.左側板、400b2.右側板、400c.底板、401.ツバ部、40
2.接合用凹部、403.凹部、405.凹部、406.孔、470.かぶせ(冠)、471.
内張り、472.肩ひも、473.端面化粧材、474.前段、475.小マチ、476.マ
チベルト、477.前板、478.端面化粧材、479.ナスカン、480.下ひも、481
.端面化粧材、482.背当て、483.背カン、484.錠前、485.リベット、500.
左右側板・背板・底板の4面一体成形の基体、500b1.左側板、500b2.右側板、
500c.底板、500d.背板、501.接合用凹部、502.凹部、503.凹部、50
4.孔、505.凹部、506.孔、550.前板、551.接合部、552.孔、570.補
強枠、571.孔、572.凸枠、573.ヒンジ取り付け部、574.ヒンジ、580.成
形かぶせ(冠)、581.端面処理材、582.内張り、583.肩ひも、584.下ひも、
585.背当てクッション、586.背カン、587.下ひも受け、588.リベット、58
9.錠前、590.箱体、600.コーナープロテクター、700.左右側板・背板の3面一
体成形の基体、700b1.左側板、700b2.右側板、700d.背板、701.接合用
凹部、702.凹部、703.孔、704.孔、705.凹部、706.孔、720.補強枠、
721.孔、722.ヒンジ取り付け部、730.箱体、750.前板・底板の2面一体成形
の基体、750a.前板、750c.底板、751.接合部、752.孔、753.凹部、7
80.かぶせ(冠)、782.内張り、783.肩ひも、784.下ひも、785.背当てク
ッション、786.背カン、788.リベット、790・錠前、900.ランドセル箱体(
前板・大マチ・背板からなる主要な収納部)、901.かぶせ(冠)、902.大マチ、9
03.小マチ、904.前段、905.背当て、906.肩ひも、907.下ひも、908.背
カン、909.錠前、910.内張り
100. Four-sided integrated base of left and right side plate / bottom plate / front plate, 100a. Front plate, 100b 1. left side plate, 100b 2. right side plate, 100c. Bottom plate, 102. brim portion, 103. rib, 105. reinforcing rib, 106. Concave concave part, convex part 107, convex part 108, 109. hole, 110. cover (crown), 111. lining, 112. shoulder strap, 113. end face decorative material, 114. end face decorative material, 115.
Machibelt, 116. First stage, 117. Small gusset, 118. End face decorative material, 119. Naskan, 12
0. Lower strap, 121. Back can, 122. Back rest (back plate with back cushion), 123. Lock, 1
24. Rivet, 200. Four-sided integrated base of left and right side plate / back plate / bottom plate, 200b 1. left side plate, 200b 2. right side plate, 200c. Bottom plate, 200d. Back plate, 201. concavity for joining, 202.
Reinforcing rib, 203. Hole, 204. Concave, 206. Convex, 230. Cover (crown), 231. Lining, 232. Shoulder strap, 233. End face decorative material, 234. Front stage, 235. Small gusset, 236. Front Board,
237. End face decorative material, 238. Machibelt, 239. Naskan, 240. Lower string, 241. Back can, 242. Lock, 243. Back cushion, 244. Rivet, 300. Left and right side plates, back plate, bottom plate, front plate 5-sided integrally molded substrate, 300a, front plate, 300b1, left side plate, 300b2.
Right side plate, 300c. Bottom plate, 300d. Back plate, 301. Reinforcement rib, 302. Concave surface for joining, 303
Recess, 304. Hole, 305. Recess, 306. Projection, 350. Cover (crown), 351.
352. Shoulder strap, 353. End face decorative material, 354. Front stage, 355. Small gusset, 356. Machibelt, 358. End face decorative material, 359. Naskan, 360. Lower strap, 361. Rivet, 362. Back can, 363. Back cushion, 364. Lock, 400. Base body of three-sided molding of left and right side plates and bottom plate, 400b1. Left side plate, 400b2. Right side plate, 400c.
2. Concave part for joining, 403. Concave part, 405. Concave part, 406. Hole, 470. Cover (crown), 471.
Inner lining, 472. Shoulder strap, 473. End face decorative material, 474. Front stage, 475. Small gusset, 476. Machi belt, 477. Front plate, 478. End face decorative material, 479. Naskan, 480. Lower strap, 481
End face decorative material, 482, backrest, 483, back can, 484, lock, 485, rivet, 500.
Four-sided integrated base of left right side plate / back plate / bottom plate, 500b1. Left side plate, 500b2. Right side plate,
500c. Bottom plate, 500d. Back plate, 501. Recess for bonding, 502. Recess, 503. Recess, 50
4. Hole, 505. Recessed part, 506. Hole, 550. Front plate, 551. Joint part, 552. Hole, 570. Reinforcement frame, 571. Hole, 572. Convex frame, 573. Hinge mounting part, 574. Hinge, 580. Molded cover (crown), 581. End treatment material, 582. Lining, 583. Shoulder strap, 584. Lower strap,
585. Back cushion, 586. Back can , 587. Lower strap holder, 588. Rivet, 58
9. Lock, 590. Box, 600. Corner protector, 700. Three-sided base plate for left and right side plates and back plate, 700b1. Left side plate, 700b2. Right side plate, 700d. Back plate, 701. Recess for bonding, 702. Recess, 703. Hole, 704. Hole, 705. Recess, 706. Hole, 720. Reinforcement frame,
721. Hole, 722. Hinge mounting part, 730. Box body, 750. Base plate with front and bottom plates integrally molded, 750a. Front plate, 750c. Bottom plate, 751. Joint, 752. Hole, 753. Recess , 7
80. Cover (crown), 782. Lining, 783. Shoulder strap, 784. Lower strap, 785. Back cushion, 786. Back can , 788. Rivet, 790 lock, 900. School bag box (
Main storage unit consisting of front plate, large gusset and back plate), 901. Cover (crown), 902. Large gusset, 9
03. Small gusset, 904. Front stage, 905. Back rest, 906. Shoulder strap, 907. Lower strap, 908. Back
Can , 909. Lock, 910. Lining

Claims (7)

PC(ポリカーボネート)やPC+ABS(ポリカーボネートとABSのアロイまたはラ
ミネート)や耐衝撃PP(ポリプロピレン)、これらと同等以上の耐衝撃性・高剛性・耐
熱性の熱可塑性合成樹脂材を使用して、教科書などを収納する箱体を構成する左右側板・
背板・底板・前板の内少なくとも3つ以上の板状体を連接して一体に成形された状態であ
り、左側板・右側板・背板・底板・前板の少なくとも3つ以上の板状体が錠前・背カン・
ナスカン・マチベルト・端面化粧材等の縫製部分や取り付け部分を除いたほぼ全面が直接
外装表面となる基体を基に作られた箱体にかぶせ(冠)・背当てクッション・肩ひもが取
り付けられていることを特徴とするランドセル。
Using PC (polycarbonate), PC + ABS (alloy or laminate of polycarbonate and ABS), impact-resistant PP (polypropylene), and the same or better impact-resistant, high-rigidity, heat-resistant thermoplastic synthetic resin materials, Left and right side plates that make up a box that stores textbooks, etc.
In a state where at least three plate-like bodies of the back plate, the bottom plate, and the front plate are connected and formed integrally.
At least three plate-like bodies , left side plate, right side plate, back plate, bottom plate, front plate,
Over the eggplant-Machiberuto-end surface veneer or the like substantially the entire the box body made based on a substrate a direct exterior surface excluding sewing portions and mounting portions of the (crown) · backrest cushion shoulder straps are attached school bag, characterized in that there.
PC(ポリカーボネート)やPC+ABS(ポリカーボネートとABSのアロイまたはラ
ミネート)や耐衝撃PP(ポリプロピレン)、これらと同等以上の耐衝撃性・高剛性・耐
熱性の熱可塑性合成樹脂材を使用して、教科書などを収納する箱体を構成する前板・左側
板・右側板・底板の4面を構成する4つの板状体を連接して一体に成形された状態であり、
左側板・右側板・底板が錠前・背カン・ナスカン・マチベルト・端面化粧材等の縫製部分
や取り付け部分を除いたほぼ全面が直接外装表面となる基体を基に作られた箱体にかぶせ
(冠)・背当てクッション・肩ひもが取り付けられていることを特徴とするランドセル。
Using PC (polycarbonate), PC + ABS (alloy or laminate of polycarbonate and ABS), impact-resistant PP (polypropylene), and the same or better impact-resistant, high-rigidity, heat-resistant thermoplastic synthetic resin materials, It is a state where four plate-like bodies constituting the four surfaces of the front plate, the left side plate, the right side plate, and the bottom plate constituting the box for storing textbooks are connected and integrally formed,
The left side plate, right side plate, and bottom plate are covered with a box made from a base body that is almost entirely the exterior surface except for the sewing and mounting parts such as locks, back cans, eggplants, gussets, and end face decorations. school bag, characterized in that the crown), the backrest cushion the shoulder straps are attached.
PC(ポリカーボネート)やPC+ABS(ポリカーボネートとABSのアロイまたはラ
ミネート)や耐衝撃PP(ポリプロピレン)、これらと同等以上の耐衝撃性・高剛性・耐
熱性の熱可塑性合成樹脂材を使用して、教科書などを収納する箱体を構成する左側板・右
側板・底板・背板の4面を構成する4つの板状体を連接して一体に成形された状態であり
左側板・右側板・底板・背当てクッションが取り付く部分を除いた背板が錠前・背カン
・ナスカン・マチベルト・端面化粧材等の縫製部分や取り付け部分を除いたほぼ全面が直
接外装表面となる基体を基に作られた箱体にかぶせ(冠)・背当てクッション・肩ひもが
取り付けられていることを特徴とするランドセル。
Using PC (polycarbonate), PC + ABS (alloy or laminate of polycarbonate and ABS), impact-resistant PP (polypropylene), and the same or better impact-resistant, high-rigidity, heat-resistant thermoplastic synthetic resin materials, It is a state where four plate-like bodies constituting the four sides of the left side plate, right side plate, bottom plate, and back plate constituting the box for storing textbooks, etc. are connected and formed integrally.
The back plate excluding the part to which the left side plate, right side plate, bottom plate and back cushion are attached is almost entirely the exterior surface except the sewn part and the attaching part such as lock, back can, eggplant, gusset belt, end face decorative material, etc. A school bag with a cover (crown), back cushion, and shoulder strap attached to a box made from the base material.
PC(ポリカーボネート)やPC+ABS(ポリカーボネートとABSのアロイまたはラ
ミネート)や耐衝撃PP(ポリプロピレン)、これらと同等以上の耐衝撃性・高剛性・耐
熱性の熱可塑性合成樹脂材を使用して、教科書などを収納する箱体を構成する前板・左側
板・右側板・底板・背板の5面を構成する5つの板状体を連接して一体に成形された状態
であり、左側板・右側板・底板・背当てクッションが取り付く部分を除いた背板が錠前・
背カン・ナスカン・マチベルト・端面化粧材等の縫製部分や取り付け部分を除いたほぼ全
面が直接外装表面となる基体を基に作られた箱体にかぶせ(冠)・背当てクッション・肩
ひもが取り付けられていることを特徴とするランドセル。
Using PC (polycarbonate), PC + ABS (alloy or laminate of polycarbonate and ABS), impact-resistant PP (polypropylene), and the same or better impact-resistant, high-rigidity, heat-resistant thermoplastic synthetic resin materials, A state in which five plate-like bodies constituting the five surfaces of the front plate, left side plate, right side plate, bottom plate, and back plate constituting the box for storing textbooks, etc. are connected and formed integrally.
The back plate except for the left side plate, right side plate, bottom plate, and back cushion cushion is the lock
Cover the box made of a base body that is almost entirely the exterior surface, excluding the sewing parts and attachment parts of the back can, eggplant, gusset belt, end face decoration material, etc. (crown), back cushion, shoulder strap School bag characterized by being attached.
PC(ポリカーボネート)やPC+ABS(ポリカーボネートとABSのアロイまたはラ
ミネート)や耐衝撃PP(ポリプロピレン)、これらと同等以上の耐衝撃性・高剛性・耐
熱性の熱可塑性合成樹脂材を使用して、教科書などを収納する箱体を構成する左側板・右
側板・底板の3面を構成する3つの板状体を連接して一体に成形された状態であり、左側
板・右側板・底板が錠前・背カン・ナスカン・マチベルト・端面化粧材等の縫製部分や取
り付け部分を除いたほぼ全面が直接外装表面となる基体を基に作られた箱体にかぶせ(冠
)・背当てクッション・肩ひもが取り付けられていることを特徴とするランドセル。
Using PC (polycarbonate), PC + ABS (alloy or laminate of polycarbonate and ABS), impact-resistant PP (polypropylene), and the same or better impact-resistant, high-rigidity, heat-resistant thermoplastic synthetic resin materials, The left plate, right plate, and bottom plate, which are the three plates of the left plate, right plate, and bottom plate that make up the box that stores textbooks, are joined together and the left plate, right plate, and bottom plate are locked.・ Covered on a box body based on a base that almost directly covers the exterior surface, except for sewing parts and attachment parts such as back cans, eggplants, gussets, end face decorations, etc. (crowns), back cushions, shoulder straps A school bag characterized by the fact that it is attached.
PC(ポリカーボネート)やPC+ABS(ポリカーボネートとABSのアロイまたはラ
ミネート)や耐衝撃PP(ポリプロピレン)、これらと同等以上の耐衝撃性・高剛性・耐
熱性の熱可塑性合成樹脂材を使用して、教科書などを収納する箱体を構成する左側板・右
側板・底板・背板の4面を構成する4つの板状体を連接して一体に成形された状態であり
、それとは別に成形された前板が接合されており、箱体となっていて、左側板・右側板・
底板・背当てクッションが取り付く部分を除いた背板が錠前・背カン・ナスカン・マチベ
ルト・端面化粧材等の縫製部分や取り付け部分を除いたほぼ全面が直接外装表面となる箱
体にかぶせ(冠)・背当てクッション・肩ひもが取り付けられていることを特徴とするラ
ンドセル。
Using PC (polycarbonate), PC + ABS (alloy or laminate of polycarbonate and ABS), impact-resistant PP (polypropylene), and the same or better impact-resistant, high-rigidity, heat-resistant thermoplastic synthetic resin materials, It is a state where four plate-like bodies constituting the four sides of the left side plate, right side plate, bottom plate, and back plate constituting the box for storing textbooks, etc. are connected and formed integrally .
In addition, the front plate molded separately is joined to form a box, left side plate, right side plate,
The back plate, excluding the part to which the bottom plate and back cushion are attached, covers the box that covers almost the entire surface excluding the sewing parts and attachment parts such as locks, back cans, eggplants, gussets, and end face cosmetics. ) ・ Backpack with a back cushion and shoulder strap attached .
PC(ポリカーボネート)やPC+ABS(ポリカーボネートとABSのアロイまたはラ
ミネート)や耐衝撃PP(ポリプロピレン)、これらと同等以上の耐衝撃性・高剛性・耐
熱性の熱可塑性合成樹脂材を使用して、教科書などを収納する箱体を構成する左側板・右
側板・背板の3面を構成する3つの板状体を連接して一体に成形された状態であり、それ
とは別に前板・底板の2面を構成する2つの板状体を連接して一体に成形された状態のも
が接合されており、箱体となっていて、左側板・右側板・底板・背当てクッションが取
り付く部分を除いた背板が錠前・背カン・ナスカン・マチベルト・端面化粧材等の縫製部
分や取り付け部分を除いたほぼ全面が直接外装表面となる箱体にかぶせ(冠)・背当てク
ッション・肩ひもが取り付けられていることを特徴とするランドセル。
Using PC (polycarbonate), PC + ABS (alloy or laminate of polycarbonate and ABS), impact-resistant PP (polypropylene), and the same or better impact-resistant, high-rigidity, heat-resistant thermoplastic synthetic resin materials, It is a state in which three plate-like bodies constituting the three sides of the left side plate, right side plate, and back plate constituting the box for storing textbooks, etc. are connected and molded integrally.
Separately, the two plate-like bodies constituting the two surfaces of the front plate and the bottom plate are joined together to form a box, which is a box, and the left side plate, right side plate, and bottom plate・ The back plate excluding the part to which the back cushion is attached covers the box that is almost entirely the exterior surface except the sewing part and attachment part of the lock, back can, eggplant, gusset belt, end face decoration material, etc. (crown)・ Backpack cushion ・ Shoulder strap is attached .
JP2014207086A 2014-10-08 2014-10-08 school bag Expired - Fee Related JP5866605B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106667003A (en) * 2017-01-15 2017-05-17 荣成市鸣川新能源科技有限公司 Magnesium-aluminum alloy knapsack

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0732727B2 (en) * 1992-06-11 1995-04-12 株式会社協和 School bag manufacturing method
JP3093216U (en) * 2002-10-04 2003-04-25 株式会社丸宮産業 Bags, bags, etc.
JP2007090059A (en) * 2005-09-02 2007-04-12 Saito Katsuko School bag with disaster prevention hood function
JP3186507U (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-10-10 株式会社協和 school bag

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0732727B2 (en) * 1992-06-11 1995-04-12 株式会社協和 School bag manufacturing method
JP3093216U (en) * 2002-10-04 2003-04-25 株式会社丸宮産業 Bags, bags, etc.
JP2007090059A (en) * 2005-09-02 2007-04-12 Saito Katsuko School bag with disaster prevention hood function
JP3186507U (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-10-10 株式会社協和 school bag

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106667003A (en) * 2017-01-15 2017-05-17 荣成市鸣川新能源科技有限公司 Magnesium-aluminum alloy knapsack

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