JP5866574B2 - Tie - Google Patents

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JP5866574B2
JP5866574B2 JP2011185414A JP2011185414A JP5866574B2 JP 5866574 B2 JP5866574 B2 JP 5866574B2 JP 2011185414 A JP2011185414 A JP 2011185414A JP 2011185414 A JP2011185414 A JP 2011185414A JP 5866574 B2 JP5866574 B2 JP 5866574B2
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trigger
arm
wire
fixed
binding
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JP2013046575A5 (en
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辰男 杉本
辰男 杉本
裕司 北浦
裕司 北浦
松本 正市
正市 松本
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杉本工業有限会社
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Description

本発明は猪、鹿、その他の野性動物を捕獲するために使用する括り罠に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a hook that is used to capture moths, deer and other wild animals.

括り罠は主として猪、鹿等の野生動物を捕獲するために仕掛ける罠の一種で、足首を括りワイヤで括って捕獲する狩猟罠である。従来の括り罠は、獣道に掘った落し穴の開口部に踏板を被せて、その踏板の周囲に括りワイヤの一端に形成した括り輪を置き、それらの上に落ち葉や土砂等を被せて罠を覆い隠しておく。そして、バネの跳上げアームを係止具で固定し、バネの基アームを地上に固定してある。猪等が踏板を踏み、足が落し穴に落ちると、同時に、跳上げアームが係止具から外れて括りワイヤを上方へ跳ね上げ、括り輪で足を絞って抜けないようにする。前記括りワイヤの他端は地表の立木等に縛っておき、足を括られた猪等が暴れて地上に固定した括り罠が外れても、猪等が逃げたり括りワイヤが解けたりしないようにしてある。 A spear is a type of spear that is set up mainly to catch wild animals such as spiders and deers, and is a hunting spear that traps the ankle with a wire. A traditional hook is covered with a tread on the opening of a pit hole dug in the beast path, and a hanger ring formed at one end of the hook wire is placed around the tread, and fallen leaves or earth and sand are placed on them. Cover up. And the spring raising arm is fixed with a locking tool, and the base arm of the spring is fixed on the ground. When a heel or the like steps on the tread, the foot drops and falls into the hole, at the same time, the jumping arm is released from the locking device and jumps up the hooking wire so that the hooking ring squeezes the leg and prevents it from coming off. The other end of the tie wire is tied to a standing tree on the ground surface, so that the heel etc. will not escape or the tie wire will not be unraveled even if the heel with the legs tied up is violated and the tie down fixed on the ground is removed. It is.

特開2000−125743JP 2000-125743 A 特開2001−112399JP 2001-112399 A

従来の括り罠は地表に固定されるバネや係止具と括りワイヤとが一体に組み合わされていたので、猪等が括りワイヤに掛かって暴れると、括り罠が壊されることがあった。また、括り罠を設置するのに、20〜30cmの深い落し穴を必要とした上、括り罠は地表に固定し落ち葉や土砂等を被せて罠を覆い隠しておくため、設置工数が大きく、排出される土も多く、廃土等から猪等に感づかれ易く、また、罠の設置に長時間を要していたので人の匂いが周辺に付着し、猪等が警戒して罠に近寄らなくなるという不具合があった。
また、踏板を受け、係止具を動作させる引き金が1点で台座に取り付けられているため、踏板が傾いたり、引き金の動作が安定せず不安定であった。さらに、小動物や猪等の子供が踏板を踏んでも引き金が外れ、動物の大きさに関係なく捕獲対象外の小動物や猪等の子供をも捕獲してしまう事があった。
In the conventional binding rod, since the spring or the locking tool fixed to the ground surface and the binding wire are combined together, the binding rod may be broken if the hook or the like is caught on the binding wire and violated. In addition, it requires a deep pit of 20 to 30 cm to install the hook, and the hook is fixed on the ground surface and covered with fallen leaves and earth and sand to cover the hook, so it takes a lot of man-hours for installation. There is a lot of soil, and it is easy to feel drought from waste soil, etc. Also, since it took a long time to install dredging, human odor adheres to the surroundings, and dredging etc. keeps close to dredging There was a problem that.
Further, since the trigger for receiving the tread and operating the locking tool is attached to the pedestal at one point, the tread is tilted or the operation of the trigger is not stable and unstable. Furthermore, even if a child such as a small animal or a frog steps on the tread, the trigger is released, and a child such as a small animal or a frog that is not the target of capture may be captured regardless of the size of the animal.

上記した課題に鑑み、本発明は地表に固定されるバネや引き金等と括りワイヤとが、猪等が括りワイヤに掛かって暴れると括り罠が括りワイヤから外れ、罠の構造が非常に簡単なものと成っているので壊れにくく、落し穴は踏み板から下の深さが1〜2cm程度の極浅いもので良く、括り罠の固定はバネの基アームの先を折り曲げた杭を地面に差し込むだけ短時間で設置でき、罠の設置が猪に感づかれ難いものとしている。
また、踏板の設置や、引き金の動作も安定しており、小動物や猪等の子供が踏板を踏んでも引き金が外れ難い構造としている。
In view of the above-described problems, the present invention has a very simple structure of the hook, such as a spring, a trigger, and the like, which are fixed to the ground surface, and the hook wire, when the hook is hooked on the hook wire and goes out of control. Because it is made of material, it is hard to break, and the pit hole can be as shallow as about 1 to 2 cm below the tread. Fixing of the hook is as short as inserting a pile with the spring's base arm bent into the ground. It can be installed in time, and the installation of the kite is difficult to be felt by the kite.
In addition, the installation of the tread board and the operation of the trigger are stable, and the trigger is difficult to come off even when a child such as a small animal or a kite steps on the tread board.

本発明の請求工1の括り罠は、落し穴を覆うように敷設する踏板1と、一端を地上で固定し他端に括り輪2を形成し落し穴の周りに敷設する括りワイヤ3、および、括り輪2を上方へ跳ね上げるためのバネ4からなる跳上げアーム41を備え、前記バネ4の基アーム42の先端は折り曲げて地面に挿入して固定する杭5を形成し、跳上げアーム41を閉じ位置に係止する係止装置7と、その係止装置7の係止を解く断面がL字形状でその一辺に係止装置7を係止する穴を有し、他の一辺は踏板1を受け、杭5に取付けた台座6にL字形状の角部を回転自由な固定金9で取付られている引き金8を設け、前記括りワイヤ3は前記バネ4の基アーム42に分離可能に固定し、前記跳上げアーム41の先端部に括りワイヤ通し輪13でワイヤ3を移動可能に通し、踏板1は引き金8と落し穴の地表の2箇所で支え、踏板1を踏んだ時に引き金8を作動させるようにした括り罠を提供するものである。 The binding rod of claim 1 of the present invention includes a tread plate 1 laid so as to cover the dropping hole, a binding wire 3 fixed at one end on the ground, forming a binding ring 2 at the other end, and laying around the dropping hole, and a binding wire A spring arm 41 made up of a spring 4 for springing up the wheel 2 is provided, and the tip of the base arm 42 of the spring 4 is bent to form a pile 5 that is inserted into the ground and fixed. A locking device 7 that locks in the closed position, a cross-section that unlocks the locking device 7 is L-shaped, and has a hole that locks the locking device 7 on one side, and the other side is the tread 1 In response, the base 6 attached to the stake 5 is provided with a trigger 8 having an L-shaped corner attached by a rotatable fixed metal 9 so that the binding wire 3 can be separated into a base arm 42 of the spring 4. Fix and move the wire 3 with the wire threading ring 13 at the tip of the jumping arm 41 The tread board 1 is supported by two places, the trigger 8 and the ground surface of the pit hole, and provides a hook that operates the trigger 8 when the tread board 1 is stepped on.

本発明の請求工2の括り罠は、引き金8を台座6に固定する回転自由な固定金9を複数個としている。
このため、引き金8が安定して水平を保つため、踏板1が傾いたり、引き金8の動作が不安定になる事は無く、確実に獲物を捕獲できる。
The hook 2 of the biller 2 of the present invention has a plurality of rotation-free fixed metal 9 for fixing the trigger 8 to the base 6.
For this reason, since the trigger 8 is kept stable and level, the tread 1 is not tilted and the operation of the trigger 8 is not unstable, and the prey can be reliably captured.

本発明の請求工3の括り罠は、引き金8の踏板1を受けるL字形状の一辺に、L字形状の角部から離れた位置に、踏板1止め用の突起11を設けている。
このため、踏板1を引き金8への取付けるとき、引き金8の角方向への移動が突起11で確実にとめられるため、踏板1の取付位置は常に一定位置へ取付けることが出来るため、踏板1への荷重に対して、引き金8の動作モーメントが常に安定したものとなり、確実に獲物を捕獲できる。
The binding rod of claim 3 of the present invention is provided with a protrusion 11 for stopping the tread plate 1 on one side of the L shape that receives the tread 1 of the trigger 8 at a position away from the corner of the L shape.
For this reason, when the tread plate 1 is attached to the trigger 8, since the movement of the trigger 8 in the angular direction is reliably stopped by the protrusion 11 , the attachment position of the tread plate 1 can always be attached to a fixed position. The operating moment of the trigger 8 is always stable with respect to the load, and the prey can be reliably captured.

本発明の請求工4の括り罠は、L字形状の引き金8のピン孔19を有する一辺を、所定の荷重が引き金8に掛かるまで引き金8の回転を係止する回転ストッパー17で台座6に固定している。
このため、回転ストッパー17は材料、板厚、幅、取り付け個数を調整することにより、引き金8が動作する荷重を調整することが出来る。すなわち、曲げ強度の強い材料、板厚を厚く、幅を広く、個数を多くすれば、動作荷重を重くすることが出来る、このため、小動物や猪等の子供が踏板1を踏んでも引き金8が回転しないように調整することが出来、捕獲対象外の小動物や猪等の子供を捕獲する事を防止できる。
The binding rod of the claim 4 of the present invention is provided on the base 6 with a rotation stopper 17 that locks the rotation of the trigger 8 until one load having a pin hole 19 of the L-shaped trigger 8 is applied to the trigger 8. It is fixed.
For this reason, the rotation stopper 17 can adjust the load by which the trigger 8 operates by adjusting the material, the plate thickness, the width, and the number of attachments. That is, if the material is strong in bending strength, the plate thickness is thick, the width is wide, and the number is increased, the operation load can be increased. For this reason, even if a child such as a small animal or a kite steps on the tread 1, the trigger 8 is It can be adjusted so that it does not rotate, and it is possible to prevent children such as small animals and traps that are not captured.

本発明の請求工5の括り罠は、台座36は四角枠とし、その一辺に引き金8の角部を回転自由な固定金9で固定し、引き金8と引き金8に対向する他辺の2箇所で踏板37を受け、四角枠の中の穴を塞ぐようにしている。
このため、引き金8と踏板37は常に水平を保って設置することが出来、括り罠の設置者の技量の上手、下手なく罠を設置する事ができる。
In the hook 5 of the claim 5 of the present invention, the pedestal 36 is a square frame, and the corner portion of the trigger 8 is fixed to one side thereof with a rotatable free fixing metal 9, and the trigger 8 and the other side of the other side opposite the trigger 8 are fixed. The tread board 37 is received and the hole in the square frame is closed.
For this reason, the trigger 8 and the tread board 37 can always be installed in a horizontal state, and the kite can be installed without the skill of the person installing the hook.

本発明によれば、猪等が括りワイヤ3に繋がれて暴れても、台座6や跳上げアーム41は括りワイヤ3から外れるようにしてあり、また、構造が非常に単純に作られているので、猪等によって括り罠が壊される事は無くなる。
また、括り罠を設置するのに落し穴は深いものを必要としなし、括り罠の構造も簡単で、罠の設置に長時間を要し無いので人の匂いが周辺に付着することも少なく、排出される土も少なく、廃土等から猪等に感づかれ難く、猪等が警戒せず罠に近寄り易くなっている。
また、引き金8が複数点で台座6に係止されているため、引き金6のぐらつきが無く、踏板1の何処を踏んでも引き金8が正確に動作し、その動作も安定している。さらに、引き金8と台座6を係止している固定ストッパー17の強度や取り付け個数を調整することにより、捕獲対象外の小動物や猪等の子供を捕獲する事無く、捕獲対象の動物のみを捕獲することができる。
According to the present invention, even if a hook or the like is connected to the binding wire 3 and goes wild, the pedestal 6 and the lifting arm 41 are detached from the binding wire 3, and the structure is made very simple. Therefore, it is no longer possible to break the tie by the heel.
In addition, there is no need for deep holes to install the hooks, the structure of the hooks is simple, and it does not take a long time to set up the hooks. There is little soil, and it is difficult to be aware of drought from waste soil, etc., and it is easy to approach dredging without being wary.
Further, since the trigger 8 is locked to the pedestal 6 at a plurality of points, there is no wobbling of the trigger 6, and the trigger 8 operates accurately regardless of where the treadle 1 is stepped, and its operation is also stable. In addition, by adjusting the strength and the number of fixed stoppers 17 that hold the trigger 8 and the pedestal 6, only the target animals can be captured without capturing small animals that are not captured or children such as pupae. can do.

本願発明の一実施態様を示す括り罠の平面図(a)および正面図(b)である。It is the top view (a) and front view (b) of the hook which shows one embodiment of this invention. 括り罠の要部をなす台座6、引き金8等を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the base 6, the trigger 8, etc. which make the principal part of a hook. 杭5の台座6への取付部を示す部分平面図(a)と側面図(b)である。They are the partial top view (a) and side view (b) which show the attachment part to the base 6 of the pile 5. FIG. 回転ストッパー17の一例(a)他の回転ストッパー118を示す斜視図(b)である。An example (a) of the rotation stopper 17 is a perspective view (b) showing another rotation stopper 118. 係止金具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a latching metal fitting. 跳上げアーム41の先端部を示す正面図(a)と側面図(b)である。They are the front view (a) which shows the front-end | tip part of the raising arm 41, and a side view (b). 係止装置7の取り付け状態を示す部分平面図(a)と側面断面図(b)である。It is the fragmentary top view (a) which shows the attachment state of the latching device 7, and side sectional drawing (b). 四角枠の台座36、引き金8、踏板37の組合せ図の一例である。It is an example of a combination diagram of a pedestal 36 having a square frame, a trigger 8 and a tread plate 37 .

次に、本発明を実施するための形態について、図面を参照しながら括り罠の例を説明する。ただし、以下に示す実施例は、本発明の技術思想を具体化するための括り罠の例を示すものであって、以下のものに特定するものでない。 Next, an example of a folding hook will be described with reference to the drawings for a mode for carrying out the present invention. However, the following embodiment shows an example of a bundle for embodying the technical idea of the present invention, and is not limited to the following.

図1において、この発明に係る括り罠100である。この括り罠100は各部が猪等を狩るのに極めて簡単、丈夫で且つ最適な構造をしている。括り罠100は地上に25cm、深さ5cm程度の落し穴を堀り、その上に置かれる踏板1と、踏板1の周りに敷設する括り輪2を設けた括りワイヤ3、および、前記括り輪2を瞬時に上方へ跳ね上げるための跳上げアーム41、踏板1の一方を支持する引き金8を取付けた台座6等から構成されている。 In FIG. 1, a binding rod 100 according to the present invention is shown. The binding rod 100 has a structure that is extremely simple, strong and optimal for hunting a rod etc. in each part. The hook 100 has a 25 cm square and a depth of about 5 cm in the ground, a stepping plate 1 placed on the hole, a binding wire 3 provided with a binding ring 2 laid around the stepping board 1, and the binding ring. 2 includes a lifting arm 41 for instantaneously jumping up 2 and a base 6 to which a trigger 8 for supporting one of the treads 1 is attached.

踏板1は6mm程度の木材板の一端に厚さ15mm、幅30mm程度の角材を打ち付けたものや数ミリ程度の金属板等で作っている。踏板1の奥行き寸法は落し穴寸法より数cm小さくして、猪等が踏板1を踏んだとき、確実に片端が落し穴に落ち込むようにしている。
踏板1の他端は落し穴の上面に置いたとき、地表の水平度を出来るだけ気にせずに設置できるように、両角を落として辺の長さを短くしてある。
バネ4は直径6mm程度の1本の鋼線からなる素線で、この鋼線をバネ強度を増強するため複数回巻回して作られたコイルバネからなり、その一端には跳上げアーム41を、他端には基アーム42、その先に同一素線を直角に折り曲げた杭5を有する。跳上げアーム41の開放状態の時は、基アーム42との開き角度は約120度にしている。
The tread board 1 is made of a wood board having a thickness of about 15 mm and a width of about 30 mm on one end of a wood board of about 6 mm, or a metal plate having a thickness of about several millimeters. The depth dimension of the tread board 1 is set to be a few centimeters smaller than the pit hole dimension so that when a heel or the like steps on the tread board 1, one end is surely dropped and falls into the hole.
When the other end of the tread board 1 is placed on the top surface of the drop hole, both sides are dropped and the length of the side is shortened so that it can be installed without worrying about the level of the ground surface as much as possible.
The spring 4 is an element wire made of one steel wire having a diameter of about 6 mm. The spring 4 is made of a coil spring formed by winding the steel wire a plurality of times in order to increase the spring strength. At the other end, there is a base arm 42 and a pile 5 in which the same strand is bent at a right angle. When the jump arm 41 is in the open state, the opening angle with the base arm 42 is about 120 degrees.

図2に示すように、台座6は厚さ15mm、幅40mmで長さが250mm程度の木材で作られており、断面がL型形状の引き金8の角部を回転自在の固定金9で、台座6の上端とL型の引き金8の上端を揃えるようにして前記台座6に固定する。台座6の中央部には、係止装置7を取付けるH字状の溝20を設けてある。
L型形状の引き金8の一辺の長さ方向の中央部には、台座6に取り付けた係止装置7の係止ピン22を通して係止するピン孔19が開けてある。
回転ストッパー17で引き金8と台座6の上端部を挟み込み、引き金8に大きな荷重がかかり引き金8に回転モーメントが働いたとき、回転ストッパー17が外れて、引き金8が回転自在な固定金9を中心にして下方に回転する。
As shown in FIG. 2, the pedestal 6 is made of wood having a thickness of 15 mm, a width of 40 mm, and a length of about 250 mm, and a corner 9 of the L-shaped trigger 8 is a rotatable fixed metal 9. The upper end of the pedestal 6 is fixed to the pedestal 6 so that the upper end of the L-shaped trigger 8 is aligned. An H-shaped groove 20 for attaching the locking device 7 is provided at the center of the base 6.
A pin hole 19 for locking through a locking pin 22 of the locking device 7 attached to the pedestal 6 is formed in the central portion in the length direction of one side of the L-shaped trigger 8.
When the trigger 8 and the upper end of the pedestal 6 are sandwiched by the rotation stopper 17 and a large load is applied to the trigger 8 and a rotational moment is applied to the trigger 8, the rotation stopper 17 comes off and the trigger 8 is rotatable about the fixed metal 9 that is rotatable. And rotate downward.

図4aに回転ストッパー17を示す。ほぼ角の尖ったU字形状をしており、金属板やプラスチック成形品で作られており、厚さは0.1〜1mm程度、幅は10〜20mm程度、深さは浅い方で5〜10mm程度、深い方は10〜20mm程である。溝幅は台座6と引き金8の厚さを加算した厚さとほぼ同じで、回転ストッパー17を差し込んだとき、容易に落ちない溝幅としている。
また、形状を図4bに示すように、U字の底部を丸みを持たせ円弧の回転ストッパー118としても良い。
FIG. 4 a shows the rotation stopper 17. It has a U-shape with almost sharp corners and is made of a metal plate or plastic molded product. The thickness is about 0.1 to 1 mm, the width is about 10 to 20 mm, and the depth is 5 to 5. About 10 mm, the deeper is about 10-20 mm. The groove width is almost the same as the sum of the thicknesses of the base 6 and the trigger 8 and is a groove width that does not easily fall when the rotation stopper 17 is inserted.
Further, as shown in FIG. 4B, the bottom of the U-shape may be rounded to form an arcuate rotation stopper 118.

図5に係止装置7を構成する部品である係止軸21、係止ピン22を示す。係止軸21、係止ピン22は直径2mm程度の鋼線で作ってある。係止軸21はU字形状をしており、その両端は台座6に打ち込み易くするため先鋭にしてある、係止ピン22は一端に係止軸21の直径より少し大きい内径に作られた円形部を持ち、残りの他の部分は直線状である。係止ピン22の円形部に係止軸21通し回転自在としており、係止軸21は台座6に設けたH字状の溝20の一辺側に打ち込み、係止ピン22の直線部がH字型の溝20の中央の一辺内を自由に動けるように取り付ける。
H字状の溝20を設けたのと同一面の両端には、括り輪2の形状が踏板1に対して適正な形状を保つように、アルミの針金で作った括り輪ガイド金12を取り付けてある。
FIG. 5 shows a locking shaft 21 and a locking pin 22 which are parts constituting the locking device 7. The locking shaft 21 and the locking pin 22 are made of steel wire having a diameter of about 2 mm. The locking shaft 21 is U-shaped, and both ends thereof are sharpened so as to be easily driven into the pedestal 6. The locking pin 22 has a circular shape with an inner diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the locking shaft 21 at one end. The other part is straight. A locking shaft 21 is rotated through a circular portion of the locking pin 22, the locking shaft 21 is driven into one side of an H-shaped groove 20 provided in the base 6, and the linear portion of the locking pin 22 is H It is attached so that it can move freely within one side of the center of the letter-shaped groove 20.
At both ends of the same surface where the H-shaped groove 20 is provided, a ring guide metal 12 made of aluminum wire is attached so that the shape of the ring 2 is kept in an appropriate shape with respect to the tread 1. It is.

図6に示すように、跳上げアーム41の先端は扁平に成形し、2mm程度の穴を2つ開けてある。先端の穴は跳上げアーム41を係止する係止輪23を通す穴、残りの1つの穴は括りワイヤ取し輪13を取付ける孔で、括りワイヤ通し輪13の内径は括りワイヤ3の外形よりも大きくしてあり、この括りワイヤ取し輪13に括りワイヤ3を通したとき括りワイヤ3が自由に動けるようにしてある。括りワイヤ取し輪13と括りワイヤ3の滑りを良くするために、括りワイヤ通し輪13にチューブ等を被せる事もある。括りワイヤ通し輪13は輪の一箇所が切れており、猪等が暴れた場合に括りワイヤ通し輪13が開き、括りワイヤ3と跳ね上げアーム41が外れるようにしている。
As shown in FIG. 6, the tip of the jumping arm 41 is shaped flat and has two holes of about 2 mm. The hole at the tip is a hole through which the locking ring 23 that locks the jumping arm 41 is passed, and the remaining one hole is a hole to which the binding wire handle 13 is attached. The inner diameter of the binding wire thread 13 is the outer shape of the binding wire 3. The binding wire 3 can freely move when the binding wire 3 is passed through the binding wire handle 13. In order to improve the slippage of the binding wire handle ring 13 and the binding wire 3, a tube or the like may be put on the binding wire threading ring 13. The binding wire threading ring 13 is cut off at one portion, and when the hook or the like is violated, the binding wire threading ring 13 is opened so that the binding wire 3 and the flip-up arm 41 are detached.

係止輪23は、直径1.5mm程度のステンレス針金で三角形状の輪を形成している。跳上げアーム41の係止装置7を構成する係止ピン22は跳上げアーム41側に取付けた係止輪23を通し、台座6に設けられたH字状の溝20に落し込み、直線状の先端を引き金8に開けたピン孔19に通して、係止軸21と引き金8とで跳上げアーム41を係止する。 The locking ring 23 forms a triangular ring with a stainless steel wire having a diameter of about 1.5 mm. The locking pin 22 constituting the locking device 7 of the jumping arm 41 passes through the locking ring 23 attached to the jumping arm 41 side, falls into the H-shaped groove 20 provided in the pedestal 6, and is linear. Is passed through a pin hole 19 formed in the trigger 8, and the jumping arm 41 is locked by the locking shaft 21 and the trigger 8.

括りワイヤ3は、外径が3〜6mm程度で細い撚り鋼線からなっており、その一端を地上に立てた立木等に固定し、他端を落し穴の周りに敷設する括り輪2を形成している。括りワイヤ3は、立木等に固定した一端から括り輪2に至るまでの途中で、基アーム42にワイヤ固定部14で固定、その次に跳上げアーム41の先端に設けた括りワイヤ取し輪13を通し、括り輪2に至っている。ワイヤ固定部14は、括りワイヤ3と基アーム42を3mm程度のアルミ線で巻き付けて構成しており、足を括られた猪等が暴れた場合にワイヤ固定部14の固定が解かれ、括りワイヤ3と基アーム42が外れるようにしている。
The binding wire 3 is formed of a thin twisted steel wire having an outer diameter of about 3 to 6 mm, and one end thereof is fixed to a standing tree or the like standing on the ground, and the other end is dropped to form a binding ring 2 laid around the hole. ing. The binding wire 3 is fixed to the base arm 42 by the wire fixing portion 14 in the middle from one end fixed to a standing tree or the like to the binding ring 2, and then the binding wire handle provided at the tip of the jumping arm 41. 13, leading to the ring 2. The wire fixing portion 14 is configured by winding the binding wire 3 and the base arm 42 with an aluminum wire of about 3 mm. The wire 3 and the base arm 42 are removed.

跳上げアーム41を蓄勢して係止装置7で係止する前に、蓄勢位置に圧縮された状態で押え金具15で係止されている。押え金具15は一端が基アーム42に回動可能に取り付けられており、他端は円弧状に折り曲げたフックとし跳上げアーム41に引っ掛けられている。
この押え金具15は、罠の設置作業中等に不用意に跳上げアーム41が動作して作業者が負傷しないよう、跳上げアーム41を借り止めする。
Before the lifting arm 41 is stored and locked by the locking device 7, it is locked by the presser fitting 15 in a compressed state at the stored position. One end of the presser fitting 15 is rotatably attached to the base arm 42, and the other end is hooked on the flip-up arm 41 as a hook bent in an arc shape.
The presser bracket 15 suspends the lifting arm 41 so that the lifting arm 41 is not inadvertently operated during the installation work of the rod and the operator is injured.

図8に示すように台座6を四角枠の台座36とし、その一辺に引き金8の角部を回転自由な固定金9で固定し、引き金8と引き金8に対向する他辺の2箇所で踏板37を受ける、四角枠の中の穴を塞ぐようにしもよい。こうすることにより、引き金8と踏板37は常に水平を保って設置することが出来、括り罠の設置がいっそう容易になる。この場合、踏板37は四角の板でも良い。 As shown in FIG. 8, the pedestal 6 is a square frame pedestal 36, and the corner portion of the trigger 8 is fixed to one side of the pedestal 6 by a freely rotatable fixed metal 9, and the tread is formed at two places on the other side opposite the trigger 8 and the trigger 8. The hole in the square frame that receives 37 may be closed. By doing so, the trigger 8 and the tread board 37 can always be installed in a horizontal state, and the hooks can be installed more easily. In this case, the tread plate 37 may be a square plate.

括り罠100は、獣道に掘った落し穴の開口部に踏板1を被せて、その踏板1の周囲に括りワイヤ3の一端に形成した括り輪2を置き、それらの上に落ち葉や土砂等を被せて罠を覆い隠して設置する。そして、バネ4の跳上げアーム41を係止装置7で固定し、バネ4の基アーム42、台座6等を杭5で地上に固定する。
The hook 100 covers the opening of the pit hole dug in the beast road, places the hook 2 formed at one end of the hook wire 3 around the tread 1, and puts fallen leaves, earth and sand, etc. on them. Cover and cover the bag. Then, the spring arm 41 of the spring 4 is fixed by the locking device 7, and the base arm 42, the pedestal 6 and the like of the spring 4 are fixed to the ground by the pile 5.

次に、括り罠100の動作を説明する。猪等が落し穴を覆うように設置した踏板1を踏むと、図1に矢印で示す踏板1への荷重となり、踏板1を支持している引き金8側の踏板1が図1に矢印で示すように下方へ左回転し、同時に引き金8も同じく図1に矢印で示すように右回転る。引き金8が回転すると跳上げアーム41の係止装置7の係止が外れ、跳上げアーム41が跳ね上がる。括りワイヤ3はワイヤ固定部14で基アーム42に固定され、跳上げアーム41の先端部で括りワイヤ通し輪13に通されているので、括りワイヤ3に繋がれた括り輪2を上方へ引き上げる。その結果、前記括り輪2が猪等の足を掛けた
まま上方へ引き上げると同時に括り輪2を足の太さまで締める。よって、猪等の足が引っかかり、猪等のように有蹄動物は足首の太さよりもヒズメが大きいため、足が括り輪2から抜けなくなる。
括りワイヤ3と跳上げアーム41、基アーム42とは括りワイヤ固定部14、括りワイヤ通し輪13で接合されているが、括りワイヤ固定部14、括りワイヤ通し輪13とも分離可能なので、猪等が暴れると跳上げアーム41、基アーム42は括りワイヤ3から外れ、猪等がこれらを引きずることがないので括り罠が壊されることは無く、また、猪等を傷つけることも無くなる。
括りワイヤ3の他端は立木に固定されているので、猪等が暴れても外れることはない。
Next, the operation of the binding rod 100 will be described. When the tread 1 installed so as to cover the hole is dropped, a load is applied to the tread 1 indicated by an arrow in FIG. 1, and the step 1 on the trigger 8 supporting the tread 1 is indicated by an arrow in FIG. the left rotation downwards, clockwise as indicated by arrow trigger 8 also also in Figure 1 at the same time. When the trigger 8 rotates, the locking device 7 of the jumping arm 41 is unlocked and the jumping arm 41 jumps up. Since the binding wire 3 is fixed to the base arm 42 by the wire fixing portion 14 and is passed through the binding wire threading ring 13 at the tip of the jumping arm 41, the binding ring 2 connected to the binding wire 3 is pulled upward. . As a result, the tie ring 2 is pulled upward with a foot such as a heel on it, and at the same time, the tie ring 2 is tightened to the thickness of the foot. Therefore, a foot such as a heel is caught, and an ungulate such as a heel has a strain larger than the thickness of the ankle, so that the foot cannot be removed from the ring 2.
The binding wire 3, the jumping arm 41, and the base arm 42 are joined by the binding wire fixing portion 14 and the binding wire threading ring 13. However, since the binding wire fixing portion 14 and the binding wire threading ring 13 can be separated from each other, the hook or the like If the violence is violated, the lifting arm 41 and the base arm 42 are detached from the binding wire 3, and the hook or the like does not drag them, so that the binding hook is not broken and the hook or the like is not damaged.
Since the other end of the binding wire 3 is fixed to the standing tree, it does not come off even if the bag or the like breaks.

本発明の獣捕獲用括り罠は、猪や鹿等の野生動物を捕獲するため仕掛罠で、特に有蹄動物の捕獲に有用で、猟犬などは掛かることがなく、確実に目的とする獣の脚を括って捕らえることが可能であり、猟銃などが使えない場所でも使用できる。

Trap enclose a beast capture of the present invention is a widget trap for capturing wild animals such as wild boar, deer, particularly useful for the capture of ungulates, without etc. hounds take, beast and reliably purposes It is possible to tie up the legs of the fish and use it even in places where hunting guns cannot be used.

1 踏板
2 括り輪
3 括りワイヤ
4 バネ
5 杭
6 台座
7 係止装置
8 引き金
9 回転自在な固定金

11 突起
12 括り輪ガイド金
13 括りワイヤ通し輪
14 ワイヤ固定部
15 押え金具
16 杭取付金
17 回転ストッパー

19 ピン孔
20 H字状の溝
21 係止軸
22 係止ピン
23 係止輪




30 杭受け金
31 杭押え金
32 ナベ小ねじ
33 蝶ナット
34 サラ小ねじ
35 ナット
36 四角枠の台座
37 踏板

41 跳上げアーム
42 基アーム

100 括り罠

118 回転ストッパー
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tread board 2 Ring 3 Ring wire 4 Spring 5 Pile 6 Base 7 Locking device 8 Trigger 9 Rotating fixed metal

11 Protrusion 12 Ring guide gold 13 Chain wire loop 14 Wire fixing part 15 Presser fitting 16 Pile attachment 17 Rotation stopper

19 Pin hole 20 H-shaped groove 21 Locking shaft 22 Locking pin 23 Locking ring




30 Pile holder 31 Pile presser 32 Pan head screw 33 Wing nut 34 Flat head screw 35 Nut 36 Square frame base 37 Tread

41 Jump arm 42 Base arm

100

118 rotation stopper

Claims (5)

落し穴を覆うように敷設する踏板1
一端を地上で固定し他端に落し穴の周りに敷設する括り輪2を形成する括りワイヤ3
括り輪2を上方へ跳ね上げるバネ4からなる跳上げアーム41とを備え
跳上げアーム41の先端部にワイヤ3を移動可能に通す括りワイヤ通し輪13を取付け、バネ4の基アーム42の先は折り曲げて地面に挿入してバネ4を固定する杭5を形成し、跳上げアーム41を閉じ位置に係止する係止装置7を設け
その係止装置7の係止を解くL字形状の引き金8を杭5に取付けた台座6に固定金9により回転自由な状態で取付け、引き金8のL字形状の一辺で踏板1を受け、引き金8のL字形状の他の一片で係止装置7を係止し、
括りワイヤ3の途中を基アーム42に分離可能に固定し、踏板1を踏んだ時に、
引き金8が回転することで引き金8による係止装置7の係止が解かれ、係止装置7による跳上げアーム41の係止が解かれて、跳上げアーム41及び括り輪2が上方へ跳ね上がるように構成した括り罠。
A step board 1 laying so as to cover the pit,
And factoring wire 3 to form a ring 2 bundling laid around the pit in a fixed other end at one end on the ground,
Enclose a drive-up arm 41 of the spring 4 flipping up the wheel 2 upwards,
At the tip of the jump arm 41, a tie wire threading ring 13 through which the wire 3 is movably attached is attached, and the tip of the base arm 42 of the spring 4 is bent and inserted into the ground to form a pile 5 for fixing the spring 4. A locking device 7 is provided to lock the jump arm 41 in the closed position,
An L-shaped trigger 8 that unlocks the locking device 7 is attached to a pedestal 6 attached to the pile 5 in a freely rotating state by a fixed metal 9 , and the tread 1 is received on one side of the L-shaped trigger 8. Lock the locking device 7 with the other L-shaped piece of the trigger 8,
When the middle of the binding wire 3 is separably fixed to the base arm 42 and the treadle 1 is stepped on,
When the trigger 8 is rotated, the locking device 7 is unlocked by the trigger 8, the locking arm 41 is unlocked by the locking device 7, and the lifting arm 41 and the binding ring 2 jump upward. Constriction kite configured as follows
引き金8を台座6に回転自由な状態で固定する固定金9が複数個であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の括り罠。2. The binding rod according to claim 1, wherein there are a plurality of fixings for fixing the trigger to the base in a freely rotating state . 引き金8の踏板1を受けるL字形状の一辺に、L字の角部から離れた位置に突起9を設けた請求項1又は2に記載の括り罠。 3. The hook according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a protrusion 9 is provided on one side of the L shape that receives the tread plate 1 of the trigger 8 at a position away from the corner of the L shape. 所定以上の荷重が引き金8に掛かるまで引き金8の回転を係止する回転ストッパー17で、引き金8を台座6に固定した請求項1から3いずれかに記載の括り罠。 The binding rod according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the trigger 8 is fixed to the pedestal 6 with a rotation stopper 17 that stops the rotation of the trigger 8 until a predetermined load or more is applied to the trigger 8. 台座16は四角枠とし、その一辺に引き金8を回転自由な状態で固定金9で固定し、
引き金8と引き金8に対向する他辺とで踏板1を受け、踏板1を踏んだ時に引き金8を作動させるようにした請求項1から4いずれかに記載の括り罠。
The pedestal 16 is a square frame, and the trigger 8 is fixed to one side thereof with a fixed metal 9 in a freely rotating state .
The binding rod according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the step board 1 is received by the trigger 8 and the other side opposite the trigger 8, and the trigger 8 is operated when the step board 1 is stepped on.
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JP2002000161A (en) * 2000-06-22 2002-01-08 Akio Kurita Hinged type trap
JP2005304316A (en) * 2004-04-16 2005-11-04 Susumu Takegawa Wild boar trap set for framing and fixing upper edge of hole opening with crossbar and frame fastener
JP2006055158A (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-03-02 Tsunefumi Kobayashi Beast-catching trap
JP3129891U (en) * 2006-12-19 2007-03-08 明子 堀井 Beast foot plow
JP3150246U (en) * 2009-02-20 2009-05-07 堀井 明子 Beast foot plow
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