JP5846740B2 - Cleaning device - Google Patents

Cleaning device Download PDF

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JP5846740B2
JP5846740B2 JP2011027353A JP2011027353A JP5846740B2 JP 5846740 B2 JP5846740 B2 JP 5846740B2 JP 2011027353 A JP2011027353 A JP 2011027353A JP 2011027353 A JP2011027353 A JP 2011027353A JP 5846740 B2 JP5846740 B2 JP 5846740B2
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water
water storage
cleaning
toilet bowl
tank
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JP2012167445A (en
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総謁 北村
総謁 北村
光次郎 渡
光次郎 渡
ひとみ 山井
ひとみ 山井
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Lixil Corp
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Lixil Corp
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Priority to CA2826077A priority patent/CA2826077A1/en
Priority to CN201280008468.4A priority patent/CN103354856B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2012/051631 priority patent/WO2012108269A1/en
Priority to US13/980,916 priority patent/US20130291297A1/en
Priority to EP12744346.3A priority patent/EP2674535A1/en
Priority to KR1020137020840A priority patent/KR20140015322A/en
Priority to TW101103989A priority patent/TW201237238A/en
Publication of JP2012167445A publication Critical patent/JP2012167445A/en
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Description

本発明は、洗浄装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a cleaning apparatus.

特許文献1には、サイホン作用によって洗浄効果を高めるようにした水洗式便器用の洗浄装置が開示されている。この洗浄装置は、洗浄タンクと、貯水部と、通気路とを備えている。貯水部は、洗浄タンクの洗浄水の貯水位よりも低い高さにおいて洗浄タンクに連通されている。通気路は、貯水部における洗浄タンクの貯水位よりも高い位置と、便鉢の排水路における封水部よりも高い位置との間を連通させている。   Patent Document 1 discloses a cleaning device for a flush toilet that is improved in cleaning effect by siphon action. The cleaning device includes a cleaning tank, a water storage unit, and an air passage. The water storage unit communicates with the cleaning tank at a height lower than the cleaning water storage level of the cleaning tank. The air passage communicates between a position higher than the water storage level of the washing tank in the water storage part and a position higher than the water sealing part in the drainage path of the toilet bowl.

この洗浄装置では、洗浄水が便鉢に供給されて洗浄タンク内の水位が下がると、貯水部内の水位も下がり、これに伴って、排水路内の空気が貯水部内に吸引されるため、サイホン作用によって便鉢から排水路内への洗浄水の流入の勢いが増し、高い洗浄効果が期待できる。   In this cleaning device, when the cleaning water is supplied to the toilet bowl and the water level in the cleaning tank is lowered, the water level in the water storage unit is also lowered, and accordingly, the air in the drainage channel is sucked into the water storage unit. Due to the action, the momentum of the inflow of washing water from the toilet bowl into the drainage channel is increased, and a high washing effect can be expected.

実開平5−57080号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-57080

この種の洗浄装置は、便鉢や排水経路の形状が異なる複数種類の便器装置と組み合わされる場合がある。便鉢や排水経路の形状が異なると、洗浄水の便鉢への供給流量が一定であっても、排水路における洗浄水の排水流量が異なる場合がある。排水路内における排水流量は、排水路内の空気を貯水部に吸引する吸気力と、便鉢内の汚物を排出するための洗浄力に影響を及ぼす。   This type of cleaning device may be combined with a plurality of types of toilet devices having different shapes of toilet bowls and drainage paths. If the shape of the toilet bowl and the drainage path is different, the drainage flow rate of the washing water in the drainage channel may be different even if the supply flow rate to the toilet bowl is constant. The drainage flow rate in the drainage channel affects the suction force for sucking the air in the drainage channel to the reservoir and the cleaning power for discharging the filth in the toilet bowl.

そのため、排水流量が多くなる形態の便器装置に組み合わせる場合には、排水路から貯水部への吸気力が強くなり過ぎて、排水路を流れる汚物が通気路内に吸い込まれることが懸念される。また、排水流量が少なくなる形態の便器装置に組み合わせる場合には、通気路内への汚物吸込みの心配はないものの、汚物を便鉢外へ排出する洗浄機能の低下が懸念される。
このように、従来の洗浄装置の場合、組み合わせる便器装置によっては洗浄性能が不安定になる虞がある。
本発明は上記のような事情に基づいて完成されたものであって、洗浄性能の安定化を図ることを目的とする。
For this reason, when combined with a toilet apparatus in which the drainage flow rate is increased, there is a concern that the suction force from the drainage channel to the water storage portion becomes too strong, and the filth flowing through the drainage channel is sucked into the ventilation channel. In addition, when combined with a toilet device having a reduced drainage flow rate, there is no concern about suction of filth into the air passage, but there is a concern that the cleaning function for discharging filth out of the toilet bowl may be deteriorated.
Thus, in the case of the conventional cleaning device, there is a possibility that the cleaning performance may become unstable depending on the toilet device to be combined.
The present invention has been completed based on the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to stabilize the cleaning performance.

上記の目的を達成するための手段として、請求項1の発明は、洗浄タンクと、前記洗浄タンクの貯水位よりも低い高さにおいて前記洗浄タンクに連通された貯水部と、前記貯水部における前記洗浄タンクの貯水位よりも高い位置と、便鉢の排水路における封水部よりも高い位置との間を連通させる通気路と、上流端が前記洗浄タンクに接続され、下流端が前記便鉢に接続された給水路と、前記洗浄タンクから前記便鉢への洗浄水の供給流量を制御する洗浄水制御手段と、前記通気路に設けた通気用電磁開閉弁を有し、前記排水路から前記貯水部への吸気動作を制御する吸気制御手段とを備え、前記洗浄水制御手段が、前記給水路に設けたポンプを備えて構成され、前記洗浄タンクから前記便鉢へ洗浄水を供給する際には、供給の初期に前記ポンプの圧送流量を少量として前記便鉢の鉢洗浄を行い、その後、前記ポンプの圧送流量を増して前記排水路から前記貯水部への吸気力を増強し、供給の終期に、前記ポンプの圧送流量を少量にするようになっているところに特徴を有する。 As means for achieving the above object, the invention of claim 1 is directed to a cleaning tank, a water storage part communicating with the cleaning tank at a height lower than a water storage level of the cleaning tank, and the water storage part in the water storage part. An air passage communicating between a position higher than the water storage level of the washing tank and a position higher than the sealing portion in the drainage channel of the toilet bowl, an upstream end connected to the washing tank, and a downstream end connected to the toilet bowl A water supply path connected to the cleaning tank, a cleaning water control means for controlling a supply flow rate of the cleaning water from the cleaning tank to the toilet bowl, and an electromagnetic on-off valve for ventilation provided in the ventilation path, from the drainage path An intake control unit that controls an intake operation to the water storage unit, and the cleaning water control unit includes a pump provided in the water supply channel, and supplies the cleaning water from the cleaning tank to the toilet bowl. In the early stages of supply. The toilet bowl is washed with a small pumping flow rate, and then the pumping flow rate of the pump is increased to increase the suction force from the drainage channel to the water reservoir, and at the end of the supply, It is characterized in that the flow rate is reduced to a small amount.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1に記載のものにおいて、オリフィスを有する区画壁によって前記貯水部内を上部貯水室と下部貯水室とに区画することで、前記吸気制御手段が構成されているところに特徴を有する。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the intake control means is configured by dividing the water storage section into an upper water storage chamber and a lower water storage chamber by a partition wall having an orifice. It has the characteristics.

請求項3の発明は、請求項2に記載のものにおいて、前記下部貯水室内には、前記貯水部内の洗浄水に浮くことによって前記オリフィスを閉塞可能な閉塞部材が設けられているところに特徴を有する。 The invention of claim 3 is characterized in that, in the invention according to claim 2 , the lower water storage chamber is provided with a closing member capable of closing the orifice by floating on the cleaning water in the water storage section. Have.

<請求項1の発明>
洗浄水制御手段により、便鉢と排水路の形状に応じて洗浄タンクから便鉢への洗浄水の供給流量を制御すれば、洗浄性能の安定化を図ることができる。即ち、排水路における排水流量が多くなる形態の場合には、便鉢への洗浄水の供給流量を少なくすれば、排水路から貯水部への吸気力が強くなり過ぎることに起因する吸気路内への汚物吸引を防止できる。また、排水路における排水流量が少なくなる形態の場合には、便鉢への洗浄水の供給流量を多くすれば、汚物を便鉢外へ排出する洗浄機能を向上させることができる。
<Invention of Claim 1>
The washing performance can be stabilized by controlling the supply flow rate of the washing water from the washing tank to the toilet bowl according to the shape of the toilet bowl and the drainage channel by the washing water control means. That is, in the case where the drainage flow rate in the drainage channel is increased, if the supply flow rate of the wash water to the toilet bowl is reduced, the intake force from the drainage channel to the water storage section becomes too strong. It is possible to prevent filth from being sucked in. Further, in the case where the drainage flow rate in the drainage channel is reduced, the cleaning function for discharging filth to the outside of the toilet bowl can be improved by increasing the supply flow rate of washing water to the toilet bowl.

また、洗浄水制御手段として給水路に設けたポンプを用いているので、洗浄タンクの高さが低くても、洗浄タンクから便鉢への洗浄水の供給を安定して制御することができる。 Further, since the pump provided in the water supply channel is used as the washing water control means, the supply of washing water from the washing tank to the toilet bowl can be stably controlled even if the height of the washing tank is low.

また、吸気制御手段によって排水路から貯水部への吸気動作を制御することにより、洗浄タンクから便鉢への洗浄水の供給状態に合わせて好適なタイミングでサイホン作用を発揮させることができるので、高い洗浄効果を得ることができる。 In addition, by controlling the intake operation from the drainage channel to the water storage unit by the intake control means, it is possible to demonstrate the siphon action at a suitable timing according to the supply state of the wash water from the wash tank to the toilet bowl, A high cleaning effect can be obtained.

請求項2の発明>
洗浄タンクから便鉢へ洗浄水の供給を開始すると、供給初期にオリフィスを通過する洗浄水は液体なので、貯水部内の水位低下は比較的遅い。そして、貯水部内の水位が区画壁よりも下方へ下がると、洗浄水よりも流動抵抗の小さい空気がオリフィスを通過するようになるので、貯水部内の水位の低下が速くなり、サイホン作用が強化される。
<Invention of Claim 2 >
When the supply of the wash water from the wash tank to the toilet bowl is started, the wash water that passes through the orifice in the initial stage of supply is liquid, so that the water level drop in the reservoir is relatively slow. When the water level in the water storage section falls below the partition wall, air having a smaller flow resistance than the wash water passes through the orifice, so that the water level in the water storage section decreases rapidly and siphon action is enhanced. The

請求項3の発明>
洗浄タンクから便鉢へ洗浄水の供給を開始すると、供給の初期は、閉塞部材がオリフィスを閉塞しようとしているので、オリフィスを通過する洗浄水の流量は、閉塞部材がない場合に比べて絞られる。そして、貯水部の水位が下がって閉塞部材が下降を開始した後は、洗浄水よりも流動抵抗の小さい空気がオリフィスを通過するようになるので、貯水部内の水位の低下が速くなる。閉塞部材を設けない場合に比べると、本発明では、サイホン作用が機能し始めるタイミングを遅らせることができる。
<Invention of Claim 3 >
When the supply of the wash water from the wash tank to the toilet bowl is started, the flow rate of the wash water passing through the orifice is reduced compared with the case where there is no occlusion member because the closing member tries to close the orifice in the initial stage of the supply. . Then, after the water level in the water storage unit drops and the closing member starts to descend, air having a smaller flow resistance than the wash water passes through the orifice, so that the water level in the water storage unit decreases rapidly. Compared with the case where no closing member is provided, the present invention can delay the timing at which the siphon action starts to function.

実施形態1の概略構成図Schematic configuration diagram of Embodiment 1 参考形態1の概略構成図Schematic configuration diagram of Reference form 1 参考形態2の概略構成図Schematic configuration diagram of reference form 2 実施形態2の概略構成図Schematic configuration diagram of Embodiment 2

<実施形態1>
以下、本発明を具体化した実施形態1を図1を参照して説明する。図1に示すのは、便器装置Eに洗浄装置Aを組み合わせて構成される水洗式便器である。便器装置Eは、便鉢40と、便鉢40の下端部に連通する排水路41とを備えている。便鉢40には、その上面の開口縁に沿って形成したリム通水路42が形成されている。排水路41の上流端は便鉢40の下端部に連通され、この排水路41の上流端部のうち排水路41の頂部(最も高い部分)から便鉢40の下端部までの領域は、封水部43となっている。排水路41のうち封水部43よりも下流側の位置には、封水部43よりも上方の空間に開口する通気口44が形成されている。排水路41のうち通気口44から下方へ延びる領域には、径寸法を狭めた絞り部45が形成されている。
<Embodiment 1>
A first embodiment embodying the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 shows a flush toilet bowl configured by combining a toilet apparatus E with a cleaning apparatus A. The toilet device E includes a toilet bowl 40 and a drainage channel 41 communicating with the lower end of the toilet bowl 40. The toilet bowl 40 is formed with a rim water passage 42 formed along the opening edge of the upper surface thereof. The upstream end of the drainage channel 41 communicates with the lower end of the toilet bowl 40, and the region from the top (highest part) of the drainage channel 41 to the lower end of the toilet bowl 40 among the upstream end of the drainage channel 41 is sealed. It is a water part 43. A vent hole 44 that opens into a space above the sealed water portion 43 is formed at a position downstream of the sealed water portion 43 in the drainage channel 41. In the drainage channel 41, a region 45 extending downward from the vent 44 is formed with a narrowed portion 45 having a reduced diameter.

洗浄装置Aは、洗浄タンク10と、給水路14と、貯水部15と、通気路18と、洗浄水制御手段19と、吸気制御手段22とを備えて構成されている。洗浄タンク10は、給水弁12を備えたボールタップ11から給水された洗浄水を貯留するものであって、この洗浄タンク10内に貯留されている洗浄水が便鉢40側へ供給されるようになっている。洗浄タンク10の下端部には排水口13が形成され、排水口13には給水路14の上流端が接続され、給水路14の下流端はリム通水路42に接続されている。洗浄タンク10内に貯留されている洗浄水は、給水路14を通ってリム通水路42に供給されるようになっている。   The cleaning apparatus A includes a cleaning tank 10, a water supply channel 14, a water storage unit 15, a ventilation channel 18, a cleaning water control unit 19, and an intake control unit 22. The cleaning tank 10 stores the cleaning water supplied from the ball tap 11 provided with the water supply valve 12, and the cleaning water stored in the cleaning tank 10 is supplied to the toilet bowl 40 side. It has become. A drain port 13 is formed at the lower end of the cleaning tank 10, the upstream end of the water supply channel 14 is connected to the drain port 13, and the downstream end of the water channel 14 is connected to the rim water channel 42. The cleaning water stored in the cleaning tank 10 is supplied to the rim water passage 42 through the water supply passage 14.

貯水部15は、上端が閉塞されているとともに下面が連通口16として大きく開放された筒状をなし、洗浄タンク10の内部に固定されている。貯水部15の連通口16は、洗浄タンク10内において洗浄前に貯留される洗浄水の貯水位よりも下方の高さで開口し、貯水部15の内部空間(洗浄水を貯留する空間)は、この連通口16を介して洗浄タンク10の内部空間(洗浄水を貯留する空間)と連通している。貯水部15の上端部には、洗浄タンク10内における洗浄水の貯水位よりも高い位置に開口する吸排気口17が形成されている。吸排気口17には、通気路18の一方の端部が接続されており、通気路18の他方の端部は、排水路41の通気口44に接続されている。つまり、通気路18により、貯水部15における洗浄タンク10の貯水位よりも高い位置と、排水路41における封水部43よりも高い位置とが連通されている。   The water storage unit 15 has a cylindrical shape with its upper end closed and its lower surface largely opened as a communication port 16, and is fixed inside the cleaning tank 10. The communication port 16 of the water storage unit 15 opens at a height below the storage level of the cleaning water stored before cleaning in the cleaning tank 10, and the internal space of the water storage unit 15 (the space for storing the cleaning water) is The communication port 16 communicates with the internal space of the cleaning tank 10 (the space for storing cleaning water). An intake / exhaust port 17 is formed at the upper end of the water storage unit 15 and opens at a position higher than the water storage level of the cleaning water in the cleaning tank 10. One end of the air passage 18 is connected to the intake / exhaust port 17, and the other end of the air passage 18 is connected to the air outlet 44 of the drainage passage 41. That is, the vent passage 18 communicates a position higher than the water storage level of the cleaning tank 10 in the water storage section 15 and a position higher than the water sealing section 43 in the drain passage 41.

洗浄水制御手段19は、給水路14の途中に設けたポンプ20と給水用電磁開閉弁21とによって構成されている。ポンプ20は、洗浄タンク10内に貯留されている洗浄水を、便鉢40(リム通水路42)側へ圧送するためのものであって、洗浄タンク10の水頭圧に拘わらず、圧送流量を増減できるような流量調節機能を有している。つまり、洗浄タンク10から便鉢40側へ供給する洗浄水の流量は、洗浄タンク10の水頭圧のみによって決まる流量よりも小さくすることもできるし、大きくすることもできる。また、給水用電磁開閉弁21が開弁すると、洗浄タンク10から便鉢40側への洗浄水の供給を許容する状態となり、給水用電磁開閉弁21を閉弁すると、洗浄タンク10内から便鉢40側への洗浄水の供給が停止する。   The washing water control means 19 includes a pump 20 provided in the middle of the water supply passage 14 and a water supply electromagnetic opening / closing valve 21. The pump 20 is for pumping the wash water stored in the wash tank 10 to the toilet bowl 40 (rim water passage 42) side, and the pump 20 has a pumping flow rate regardless of the head pressure of the wash tank 10. It has a flow control function that can be increased or decreased. That is, the flow rate of the wash water supplied from the wash tank 10 to the toilet bowl 40 can be made smaller or larger than the flow rate determined only by the head pressure of the wash tank 10. Further, when the water supply electromagnetic on-off valve 21 is opened, the supply of the wash water from the washing tank 10 to the toilet bowl 40 side is allowed. When the water supply electromagnetic on-off valve 21 is closed, the stool is supplied from the inside of the washing tank 10. The supply of cleaning water to the bowl 40 side is stopped.

吸気制御手段22は、通気路18の途中に設けられた通気用電磁開閉弁23によって構成されている。この通気用電磁開閉弁23が開弁すると、排水路41における封水部43よりも下流側(上方)の空間と、貯水部15内における洗浄水よりも上方の空間とが連通し、両空間の間で空気が流動し得る状態となる。また、通気用電磁開閉弁23が閉弁すると、通気路18における空気の流動が遮断される。   The intake control means 22 is configured by a ventilation electromagnetic on-off valve 23 provided in the middle of the ventilation path 18. When the venting electromagnetic on-off valve 23 is opened, the space on the downstream side (upper side) of the sealing portion 43 in the drainage channel 41 and the space above the wash water in the water storage portion 15 communicate with each other. It will be in the state where air can flow between. Further, when the ventilation electromagnetic opening / closing valve 23 is closed, the air flow in the ventilation path 18 is blocked.

次に、本実施形態の作用を説明する。洗浄前の待機状態では、給水用電磁開閉弁21が閉弁状態になっているとともにポンプ20が停止しており、洗浄タンク10内には洗浄液が所定水位(本発明及び本実施形態における「貯水位」と同義)まで洗浄水が貯留されている。また、貯水部15内にも、洗浄タンク10と同じ水位まで洗浄水が貯留されている。一方、便器装置Eにおいては、封水部43が洗浄水で水封されている。   Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described. In the standby state before cleaning, the water supply electromagnetic on-off valve 21 is closed and the pump 20 is stopped, and the cleaning liquid is stored in the cleaning tank 10 at a predetermined water level ("water storage in the present invention and this embodiment"). Wash water is stored up to the same meaning. In addition, cleaning water is stored in the water storage unit 15 up to the same water level as the cleaning tank 10. On the other hand, in the toilet device E, the sealing portion 43 is sealed with washing water.

この状態から、便器使用者の手動操作又は使用者が便鉢40から離れたことが検知されると、給水用電磁開閉弁21が開弁状態に切り替わると同時に、ポンプ20が起動し、洗浄タンク10及び貯水部15から便鉢40側への洗浄水の供給(即ち、便鉢40内の洗浄)が開始される。洗浄タンク10及び貯水部15から便鉢40側へ圧送された洗浄水は、リム通水路42を通って便鉢40内に供給され、便鉢40内の汚物を排水路41側へ押し流す。このとき、排水路41内に流入した洗浄水が、絞り部45において飛散して水膜を形成するので、サイホン作用が発生し、封水部43内の汚物が排水路41の下流側へ排出される。   From this state, when it is detected that the toilet user manually operates or the user has left the toilet bowl 40, the water supply electromagnetic on-off valve 21 is switched to the open state, and at the same time, the pump 20 is activated and the washing tank 10 and the supply of washing water from the water storage unit 15 to the toilet bowl 40 side (that is, washing in the toilet bowl 40) are started. The washing water pumped from the washing tank 10 and the water storage unit 15 to the toilet bowl 40 side is supplied into the toilet bowl 40 through the rim water passage 42 and pushes the filth in the toilet bowl 40 to the drainage passage 41 side. At this time, the wash water that has flowed into the drainage channel 41 scatters in the throttle unit 45 to form a water film, so that a siphon action occurs, and the filth in the sealed water unit 43 is discharged to the downstream side of the drainage channel 41. Is done.

また、洗浄タンク10内及び貯水部15内の洗浄水が便鉢40側へ流出し始めるのと同時に、又は洗浄水が便鉢40に流出し始めた後に、通気用電磁開閉弁23が閉弁状態から開弁状態に切り替わる。通気用電磁開閉弁23が開弁すると、貯水部15内の洗浄水よりも上方の空間と、排水路41における封水部43よりも上方(下流側)の空間とが連通するので、貯水部15内の洗浄水の水位が低下するとともに、排水路41における封水部43よりも下流側(上方)の空間内の空気が通気路18を通して貯水部15内に吸引される。この吸引により、サイホン作用が増強され、封水部43内の汚物が排水路41側へ排出される。   Further, at the same time as the washing water in the washing tank 10 and the water storage section 15 starts to flow out to the toilet bowl 40 side, or after the washing water starts to flow out to the toilet bowl 40, the electromagnetic on-off valve 23 for ventilation is closed. Switch from state to valve open state. When the ventilation electromagnetic opening / closing valve 23 is opened, the space above the wash water in the water storage unit 15 and the space above (downstream side) the sealing water 43 in the drainage channel 41 communicate with each other. As the water level of the wash water in 15 decreases, the air in the space downstream (upward) of the drainage channel 41 from the sealing portion 43 is sucked into the water storage unit 15 through the air passage 18. By this suction, the siphon action is enhanced, and the filth in the sealed water portion 43 is discharged to the drainage channel 41 side.

所定量の洗浄水が便鉢40へ供給されると、給水用電磁開閉弁21が閉弁するとともに、ポンプ20が停止し、便鉢40への洗浄水の供給が停止する。洗浄タンク10から便鉢40側への洗浄水の供給が開始した後は、ポールタップ11から洗浄タンク10内への洗浄水が供給され続けているので、洗浄タンク10内及び貯水部15内の洗浄水の水位が上昇する。そして、所定の水位に達すると、ボールタップ11からの給水が停止し、洗浄タンク10内及び貯水部15内が所定の貯水位に保たれる。   When a predetermined amount of washing water is supplied to the toilet bowl 40, the water supply electromagnetic on-off valve 21 is closed, the pump 20 is stopped, and the supply of washing water to the toilet bowl 40 is stopped. After supplying cleaning water from the cleaning tank 10 to the toilet bowl 40 side, since cleaning water continues to be supplied from the pole tap 11 into the cleaning tank 10, the cleaning tank 10 and the water storage unit 15 The water level of the washing water rises. When the predetermined water level is reached, the water supply from the ball tap 11 is stopped, and the inside of the cleaning tank 10 and the water storage unit 15 are kept at the predetermined water storage level.

本実施形態の洗浄装置Aは、洗浄タンク10から便鉢40への洗浄水の供給流量を制御する洗浄水制御手段19として給水路14にポンプ20を設けているので、便器装置Eの便鉢40と排水路41の形状に応じて、ポンプ20の圧送流量値を制御して、洗浄タンク10から便鉢40に供給する洗浄水の流量を適宜に設定すれば、洗浄性能の安定化を図ることができる。   Since the cleaning apparatus A of the present embodiment is provided with the pump 20 in the water supply path 14 as the cleaning water control means 19 for controlling the supply flow rate of the cleaning water from the cleaning tank 10 to the toilet bowl 40, the toilet bowl of the toilet apparatus E By controlling the pumping flow rate value of the pump 20 according to the shape of the drainage channel 40 and the drainage channel 41 and appropriately setting the flow rate of the washing water supplied from the washing tank 10 to the toilet bowl 40, the washing performance is stabilized. be able to.

即ち、本実施形態の洗浄装置Aを組み合わせる便器装置Eが、排水路41における排水流量が多くなる形態である場合には、ポンプ20の圧送流量が小さくなるように設定して便鉢40への洗浄水の供給流量を少なくすればよい。このようにすれば、排水路41から貯水部15への吸気力が強くなり過ぎることに起因する通気路18内への汚物吸引を防止できる。   That is, when the toilet device E combined with the cleaning device A of the present embodiment has a configuration in which the drainage flow rate in the drainage channel 41 is increased, the pump 20 is set so that the pumping flow rate is reduced, and is supplied to the toilet bowl 40. What is necessary is just to reduce the supply flow rate of washing water. In this way, it is possible to prevent the suction of filth into the air passage 18 due to the intake force from the drainage channel 41 to the water storage section 15 becoming too strong.

洗浄装置Aを組み合わせる便器装置Eが、排水路41における排水流量が少なくなる形態である場合には、ポンプ20の圧送流量が大きくなるように設定して便鉢40への洗浄水の供給流量を多くすれば、汚物を便鉢40外へ排出する洗浄機能を向上させることができる。また、本実施形態では、洗浄タンク10の位置が便鉢40と概ね同じ高さに設定されているため、洗浄タンク10の水頭圧による洗浄水の供給圧力を高めることはできないのであるが、ポンプ20のよる圧送流量を大きく設定すれば、洗浄タンク10の高さが低くても、洗浄タンク10から便鉢40への洗浄水の供給を安定して制御することができる。   When the toilet device E combined with the cleaning device A has a configuration in which the drainage flow rate in the drainage channel 41 is reduced, the supply flow rate of the cleaning water to the toilet bowl 40 is set by increasing the pumping flow rate of the pump 20. If it increases, the washing | cleaning function which discharges | emits filth out of the toilet bowl 40 can be improved. Moreover, in this embodiment, since the position of the washing tank 10 is set to substantially the same height as the toilet bowl 40, the supply pressure of washing water due to the head pressure of the washing tank 10 cannot be increased. If the pumping flow rate by 20 is set large, even if the height of the washing tank 10 is low, the supply of washing water from the washing tank 10 to the toilet bowl 40 can be controlled stably.

また、本実施形態では、排水路41から貯水部15への吸気動作を制御する吸気制御手段22として、通気路18に通気用電磁開閉弁23を設けている。この通気用電磁開閉弁23の開閉動作(排水路41から貯水部15への吸気動作)を、給水用電磁開閉弁21の開閉動作及びポンプ20の圧送動作に応じて制御すれば、洗浄タンク10から便鉢40への洗浄水の供給状態に合わせて好適なタイミングでサイホン作用を発揮させることができる。   In the present embodiment, a ventilation electromagnetic on-off valve 23 is provided in the ventilation path 18 as the intake control means 22 that controls the intake operation from the drainage path 41 to the water storage section 15. If the opening / closing operation of the venting electromagnetic on-off valve 23 (intake operation from the drainage channel 41 to the water storage unit 15) is controlled according to the opening / closing operation of the water supply electromagnetic on-off valve 21 and the pumping operation of the pump 20, the washing tank 10 The siphon action can be exhibited at a suitable timing according to the supply state of the washing water from the toilet bowl 40 to the toilet bowl 40.

例えば、ポンプ20の圧送流量を、初期は少量として便鉢40の鉢洗浄を行うとともに、絞り部45において洗浄水の水膜を形成し、その後に、ポンプ20の圧送流量を増して排水路41から貯水部15への吸気力を増強すれば、強力なサイホン作用を発生させて、高い洗浄効果が得ることができる。そして、終期には、ポンプ20の圧送流量を少量にすれば、必要最少の洗浄水で封水部43を満水状態にすることができる。   For example, the stool 40 is washed in the initial stage with the pumping flow rate of the pump 20 set to a small amount, and a water film of washing water is formed in the throttling part 45. If the suction force from the water to the water storage unit 15 is increased, a strong siphon action can be generated and a high cleaning effect can be obtained. And at the end, if the pumping flow rate of the pump 20 is made small, the sealed portion 43 can be filled with the minimum required amount of washing water.

参考形態1
次に、本発明の参考形態1を図2を参照して説明する。本参考形態1の洗浄装置Bは、排水路41から貯水部15への吸気動作を制御する吸気制御手段24を上記実施形態1とは異なる構成としたものである。その他の構成については上記実施形態1と同じであるため、同じ構成については、同一符号を付し、構造、作用及び効果の説明は省略する。
< Reference form 1 >
Next, Reference Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the cleaning device B of the first embodiment, the intake control means 24 for controlling the intake operation from the drainage channel 41 to the water storage section 15 is configured differently from the first embodiment. Since other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, the same configurations are denoted by the same reference numerals, and descriptions of structures, operations, and effects are omitted.

本参考形態1の吸気制御手段24は、上下に貫通する形態のオリフィス26が形成された区画壁25により、貯水部15内を上部貯水室27と、上部貯水室27よりも下方の下部貯水室28とに区画することで構成されている。区画壁25の高さは、待機状態における洗浄水の貯水位よりも低い位置に設置され、上部貯水室27の上端部には吸排気口17が開口されており、下部貯水室28の下端部には連通口16が開口されている。また、本参考形態1では、通気路18に通気用電磁開閉弁23が設けられていないため、貯水部15内の洗浄水よりも上方の空間と、排水路41における封水部43よりも上方(下流側)の空間とが、常時、連通している。 The intake control means 24 according to the first embodiment includes an upper water storage chamber 27 and a lower water storage chamber below the upper water storage chamber 27 inside the water storage portion 15 by a partition wall 25 formed with an orifice 26 that vertically penetrates. It is comprised by dividing into 28. The height of the partition wall 25 is set at a position lower than the reservoir level of the wash water in the standby state, the intake / exhaust port 17 is opened at the upper end of the upper reservoir 27, and the lower end of the lower reservoir 28 A communication port 16 is opened in the opening. Further, in the first embodiment , the ventilation passage 18 is not provided with the ventilation electromagnetic on-off valve 23, and therefore, the space above the washing water in the water storage unit 15 and the sealing unit 43 in the drainage channel 41. The (downstream) space is always in communication.

本参考形態1では、洗浄タンク10から便鉢40への洗浄水の供給が開始すると、洗浄タンク10内の洗浄水は勢い良く便鉢40側へ流出して洗浄タンク10のうち貯水部15以外の領域に貯留されている洗浄水の水位が速やかに低下する。一方、貯水部15内においては、供給初期(つまり、絞り部45において洗浄水が水膜を形成するまでの間)にオリフィス26を通過する洗浄水は比較的流動抵抗の大きい液体なので、貯水部15(上部貯水室27)内の水位低下は比較的遅く、サイホン作用は弱い。そして、絞り部45において洗浄水の水膜が形成される時に、貯水部15内の水位が区画壁25よりも下方へ下がるように設計されている。貯水部15内の水位が区画壁25よりも下方へ下がると、洗浄水よりも流動抵抗の小さい空気がオリフィス26を通過するようになるので、貯水部15(下部貯水室28)内の水位の低下が速くなり、サイホン作用が強化される。 In the first embodiment , when the supply of the washing water from the washing tank 10 to the toilet bowl 40 starts, the washing water in the washing tank 10 flows out to the toilet bowl 40 side, and the washing tank 10 other than the water storage unit 15 is vigorously flowed. The water level of the cleaning water stored in the area immediately decreases. On the other hand, in the water storage unit 15, the cleaning water that passes through the orifice 26 at the initial supply stage (that is, until the cleaning water forms a water film in the throttle unit 45) is a liquid having a relatively large flow resistance. 15 (upper water storage chamber 27), the water level lowers relatively slowly and siphon action is weak. The water level in the water storage unit 15 is designed to be lower than the partition wall 25 when a cleaning water film is formed in the throttle unit 45. When the water level in the water storage section 15 falls below the partition wall 25, air having a smaller flow resistance than the washing water passes through the orifice 26, so that the water level in the water storage section 15 (lower water storage chamber 28) is reduced. Decrease is faster and siphon action is enhanced.

尚、上記のように貯水部15内の水位低下を洗浄タンク10内の水位低下よりも遅くすると、洗浄タンク10内の水位が下がって洗浄水の流出流量が少なくなったときに、洗浄タンク10内からの洗浄水の流出流量よりも、貯水部15内から洗浄タンク10内への洗浄水の流入流量が多くなることがある。このようになると、洗浄タンク10内と貯水部15内の水位差が小さくなるので、貯水部15内の水位低下速度が遅くなり、その結果、排水路41側から貯水部15への吸気力が低下し、サイホン作用も低下することが懸念される。   If the water level drop in the water storage section 15 is made slower than the water level drop in the washing tank 10 as described above, the washing tank 10 is reduced when the water level in the washing tank 10 falls and the washing water outflow rate decreases. The inflow flow rate of the wash water from the water reservoir 15 into the wash tank 10 may be larger than the outflow flow rate of the wash water from the inside. In this case, the difference in water level between the cleaning tank 10 and the water storage unit 15 is reduced, so that the water level lowering rate in the water storage unit 15 is slowed. As a result, the intake force from the drainage channel 41 side to the water storage unit 15 is increased. There is a concern that the siphon action will also decrease.

しかし、本参考形態1では、洗浄タンク10から便鉢40側へ排出される洗浄水の流量を、ポンプ20によって増やすことができるので、洗浄タンク10内と貯水部15内の水位差が小さくなるのを回避し、貯水部15内の水位低下速度を速くすることができる。これにより、排水路41側から貯水部15への吸気力低下を防止して、強力なサイホン作用を保つことができる。 However, in the first embodiment , the flow rate of the wash water discharged from the wash tank 10 toward the toilet bowl 40 can be increased by the pump 20, so that the difference in water level between the wash tank 10 and the water storage unit 15 is reduced. Can be avoided, and the water level lowering speed in the water reservoir 15 can be increased. Thereby, the suction force fall from the drainage channel 41 side to the water storage part 15 can be prevented, and a strong siphon action can be maintained.

また、本参考形態1のように貯水部15内の初期の水位低下を遅くする場合において、その遅延時間を長くするためには、オリフィス26の内径を小さくすればよい。ところが、オリフィス26の内径を小さくすると、洗浄水内の異物がオリフィス26を詰まらせることが懸念される。その点、本参考形態1では、上部貯水室27内の洗浄水を、ポンプ20によって下部貯水室28側へ強制的に吸引して便鉢40側へ流出しているので、オリフィス26において詰まりが発生する虞はない。 Further, in the case of slow initial drawdown in the water storage portion 15 as in this preferred embodiment 1, in order to lengthen the delay time may be reduced inside diameter of the orifice 26. However, when the inner diameter of the orifice 26 is reduced, there is a concern that foreign matters in the cleaning water may clog the orifice 26. In this respect, in the first embodiment , the washing water in the upper water storage chamber 27 is forcibly sucked to the lower water storage chamber 28 side by the pump 20 and flows out to the toilet bowl 40 side. There is no risk of it occurring.

参考形態2
次に、本発明の参考形態2を図3を参照して説明する。本参考形態2の洗浄装置Cは、排水路41から前記貯水部15への吸気動作を制御する吸気制御手段29を上記参考形態1とは異なる構成としたものである。その他の構成については上記参考形態1と同じであるため、同じ構成については、同一符号を付し、構造、作用及び効果の説明は省略する。
< Reference form 2 >
Next, Reference Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the cleaning device C of the second embodiment , the intake air control means 29 for controlling the intake operation from the drainage channel 41 to the water storage section 15 is configured differently from the first embodiment . Since the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment , the same reference numeral is given to the same configuration, and the description of the structure, operation, and effect is omitted.

本参考形態2では、貯水部15のうち下部貯水室28内には、オリフィス26を閉塞可能な閉塞部材30が収容されている。この閉塞部材30は、洗浄水よりも比重が小さいので、貯水部15内の洗浄水に浮くようになっている。したがって、貯水部15内の洗浄水の水位が所定高さ以上であれば、閉塞部材30が浮力によってオリフィス26を下側から閉塞する。 In the second embodiment , a closing member 30 capable of closing the orifice 26 is accommodated in the lower water storage chamber 28 of the water storage unit 15. Since this blocking member 30 has a specific gravity smaller than that of the washing water, it is floated on the washing water in the water reservoir 15. Therefore, if the water level of the washing water in the water storage unit 15 is equal to or higher than a predetermined height, the closing member 30 closes the orifice 26 from below by buoyancy.

洗浄タンク10から便鉢40へ洗浄水の供給を開始すると、供給の初期は、閉塞部材30が浮力によってオリフィス26を下側から閉塞しようとしているので、オリフィス26を通過する洗浄水の流量は、閉塞部材30がない場合に比べて絞られる。このときのオリフィス26を通過するときの流量は、閉塞部材30に作用する浮力の影響を受けるとともに、貯水部15内と洗浄タンク10内の洗浄水の水位差によって変動する。   When the supply of the wash water from the wash tank 10 to the toilet bowl 40 is started, the flow rate of the wash water passing through the orifice 26 at the initial stage of supply is that the closing member 30 tries to close the orifice 26 from below by buoyancy. It is squeezed compared with the case where there is no closing member 30. The flow rate when passing through the orifice 26 at this time is influenced by the buoyancy acting on the closing member 30 and fluctuates due to the difference in the level of the cleaning water in the water storage unit 15 and the cleaning tank 10.

そして、貯水部15内の洗浄水の水位が区画壁25の下面よりも低くなると、洗浄水よりも流動抵抗の小さい空気がオリフィス26を通過するようになるので、貯水部15内の水位の低下が速くなり、サイホン作用が機能し始める。本参考形態2によれば、洗浄水がオリフィス26を通過している間は閉塞部材30によってオリフィス26の開度が狭められるので、閉塞部材30を設けない参考形態1のものに比べると、サイホン作用が機能し始めるタイミングを遅らせることができる。また、空気がオリフィス26を通過し始める前に、ポンプ20の圧送流量を減少させれば、洗浄タンク10内と貯水部15内の水位差が小さくなるので、オリフィス26を通過する洗浄水の流量を減らしてサイホン作用の開始を遅らせることもできる。 And if the water level of the wash water in the water storage part 15 becomes lower than the lower surface of the partition wall 25, the air whose flow resistance is smaller than that of the wash water will pass through the orifice 26, so the water level in the water storage part 15 is lowered. Becomes faster and siphoning begins to work. According to the second embodiment, since the opening of the orifice 26 is narrowed by the closing member 30 while the cleaning water passes through the orifice 26, the siphon is compared with that in the first embodiment in which the closing member 30 is not provided. The timing at which the action begins to function can be delayed. Further, if the pumping flow rate of the pump 20 is reduced before the air begins to pass through the orifice 26, the water level difference between the cleaning tank 10 and the water storage unit 15 is reduced, so the flow rate of the cleaning water passing through the orifice 26 is reduced. It is also possible to delay the start of the siphon action by reducing.

実施形態2
次に、本発明を具体化した実施形態2を図4を参照して説明する。本実施形態2の洗浄装置Dは、洗浄タンク10から便鉢40への洗浄水の供給流量を制御する洗浄水制御手段31を上記実施形態1とは異なる構成としたものである。その他の構成については上記実施形態1と同じであるため、同じ構成については、同一符号を付し、構造、作用及び効果の説明は省略する。
< Embodiment 2 >
Next, a second preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIG. The cleaning device D of the second embodiment has a configuration different from that of the first embodiment in the cleaning water control means 31 that controls the supply flow rate of the cleaning water from the cleaning tank 10 to the toilet bowl 40. Since other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, the same configurations are denoted by the same reference numerals, and descriptions of structures, operations, and effects are omitted.

本実施形態2では、洗浄タンク10を便鉢よりも高い位置に設置しており、洗浄タンク10内及び貯水部15内の洗浄水の貯水位は、便鉢40に比べて十分に高い位置となる。また、給水路14の途中には、給水用電磁開閉弁21と、給水用電磁開閉弁21よりも下流側(便鉢40側)に配置した給水用流量制御弁32とが設けられている。このように、洗浄タンク10を便鉢40よりも高い位置に設置して洗浄タンク10内の水頭圧を高くする形態と、給水路14に給水用電磁開閉弁21と給水用流量制御弁32を設ける形態とによって、洗浄水制御手段31が構成されている。 In the second embodiment , the cleaning tank 10 is installed at a position higher than the toilet bowl, and the storage level of the cleaning water in the cleaning tank 10 and the water storage unit 15 is sufficiently higher than the toilet bowl 40. Become. Further, in the middle of the water supply passage 14, there are provided a water supply electromagnetic opening / closing valve 21 and a water supply flow rate control valve 32 disposed downstream of the water supply electromagnetic opening / closing valve 21 (toilet bowl 40 side). In this way, the washing tank 10 is installed at a position higher than the toilet bowl 40 to increase the water head pressure in the washing tank 10, and the water supply electromagnetic on-off valve 21 and the water supply flow control valve 32 are provided in the water supply path 14. The cleaning water control means 31 is configured depending on the form to be provided.

給水用電磁開閉弁21を開弁すると、洗浄タンク10内及び貯水部15内の洗浄水の水頭圧により、洗浄タンク10及び貯水部15から便鉢40側への洗浄水の供給(即ち、便鉢40内の洗浄)が開始され、便鉢40に供給された洗浄水は、便鉢40内の汚物を排水路41側へ押し流すとともに、排水路41の絞り部45において水膜を形成するので、サイホン作用が発生する。このとき、給水用流量制御弁32を調節して便鉢40への洗浄水の供給流量を多くすれば、洗浄機能を向上させることができ、便鉢40への洗浄水の供給流量を少なくすれば、通気路18内への汚物吸引を防止することができる。また、洗浄水が便鉢40側へ流出し始めるのと同時に、又は洗浄水が便鉢40に流出し始めた後に、通気路18の通気用電磁開閉弁23が開弁状態に切り替わるので、貯水部15内の洗浄水の水位が低下するのに伴って、排水路41内の空気が通気路18を通して貯水部15内に吸引され、サイホン作用が増強される。   When the water supply electromagnetic on-off valve 21 is opened, the supply of the wash water from the wash tank 10 and the water storage unit 15 to the toilet bowl 40 side (that is, the stool) due to the head pressure of the wash water in the wash tank 10 and the water storage unit 15 Since the cleaning water supplied to the toilet bowl 40 starts to wash away the filth in the toilet bowl 40 toward the drainage channel 41 and forms a water film at the throttle 45 of the drainage channel 41. Siphon action occurs. At this time, if the flow rate control valve 32 for water supply is adjusted to increase the supply flow rate of the wash water to the toilet bowl 40, the cleaning function can be improved, and the supply flow rate of the wash water to the toilet bowl 40 can be reduced. If this is the case, filth suction into the air passage 18 can be prevented. In addition, since the flushing on / off valve 23 of the ventilation path 18 is switched to the open state at the same time as the flushing water starts to flow out to the toilet bowl 40 side or after the flushing water begins to flow into the toilet bowl 40, As the cleaning water level in the section 15 decreases, the air in the drainage channel 41 is sucked into the water storage section 15 through the ventilation path 18 and the siphon action is enhanced.

<他の実施形態>
本発明は上記記述及び図面によって説明した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば次のような実施形態も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。
(1)上記実施形態1,2では、貯水部を洗浄タンクの内部に配置したが、貯水部は洗浄タンクの外部に配置してもよい。
(2)上記実施形態1では、洗浄タンクの位置を便鉢とほぼ同じ高さに配置したが、実施形態1〜3において洗浄タンクを便鉢よりも高い位置に配置してもよい。
(3)上記実施形態2では、洗浄水制御手段として、洗浄タンクを便鉢よりも高い位置に設置して洗浄タンク内の水頭圧を高くする形態と、給水路に電磁開閉弁を設ける形態と、給水路に流量制御弁を設ける形態とがとられているが、これに替えて、実施形態1のように給水路にポンプと電磁開閉弁を設ける形態としてもよい。
<参考例>
(1)上記実施形態1及び参考形態1,2では、洗浄水制御手段として圧送流量を調節可能なポンプを用いたが、ポンプに替えて流量制御弁を洗浄水制御手段とる形態や、圧送流量の調節不能なポンプとこのポンプの下流側に設けた流量制御弁とによって洗浄水制御手段を構成する形態も考えられる。
(2)上記参考形態1,2では、貯水部を洗浄タンクの内部に配置したが、貯水部は洗浄タンクの外部に配置してもよい。
(3)上記実施形態1,4では、排水路から貯水部への吸気動作を制御する吸気制御手段として通気路に電磁開閉弁を設けたが、電磁開閉弁に替えて流量制御弁を設ける形態や、電磁開閉弁に加えて流量制御弁を設ける形態や、吸気制御手段を設けない形態も考えられる。
(4)上記参考形態1,2では、洗浄タンクの位置を便鉢とほぼ同じ高さに配置したが、参考形態1,2において洗浄タンクを便鉢よりも高い位置に配置する形態も考えられる。
(5)上記実施形態1,2において、排水路から貯水部への吸気動作を制御する吸気制御手段として、通気路に電磁開閉弁を設ける形態や、流量制御弁を設ける形態や、電磁開閉弁と流量制御弁を設けない形態が考えられる。
(6)上記実施形態2に、参考形態1又は参考形態2の吸気制御手段を適用することも考えられる。
<Other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described with reference to the above description and drawings. For example, the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
(1) In the first and second embodiments , the water storage unit is disposed inside the cleaning tank. However, the water storage unit may be disposed outside the cleaning tank.
(2) In Embodiment 1 described above , the position of the washing tank is arranged at substantially the same height as the toilet bowl, but in Embodiments 1 to 3, the washing tank may be arranged at a position higher than the toilet bowl.
(3) In the second embodiment , as the washing water control means, the washing tank is installed at a position higher than the toilet bowl to increase the water head pressure in the washing tank, and the electromagnetic opening / closing valve is provided in the water supply channel. In this embodiment, the flow control valve is provided in the water supply channel. Instead, a pump and an electromagnetic opening / closing valve may be provided in the water supply channel as in the first embodiment.
<Reference example>
(1) In the first embodiment and the first and second embodiments , a pump capable of adjusting the pressure feed flow rate is used as the washing water control means. A configuration in which the washing water control means is configured by a non-adjustable pump and a flow control valve provided on the downstream side of the pump is also conceivable.
(2) In the above reference embodiments 1 and 2, the water storage unit is disposed inside the cleaning tank, but the water storage unit may be disposed outside the cleaning tank.
(3) In the first and fourth embodiments, the electromagnetic on / off valve is provided in the ventilation passage as the intake control means for controlling the intake operation from the drainage channel to the water storage section. However, the flow control valve is provided in place of the electromagnetic on / off valve. In addition, a configuration in which a flow rate control valve is provided in addition to the electromagnetic on-off valve and a configuration in which no intake control means is provided are also conceivable.
(4) Although the position of the washing tank is arranged at substantially the same height as the toilet bowl in the reference forms 1 and 2, a form in which the washing tank is arranged at a position higher than the toilet bowl in the reference forms 1 and 2 is also conceivable. .
(5) In the first and second embodiments, as an intake control means for controlling the intake operation from the drainage channel to the water storage unit, a mode in which an electromagnetic on-off valve is provided in the air passage, a mode in which a flow rate control valve is provided, an electromagnetic on-off valve A configuration in which no flow control valve is provided is conceivable.
(6) It is also conceivable to apply the intake control means of Reference Embodiment 1 or Reference Embodiment 2 to Embodiment 2 above.

A,B,C,D…洗浄装置
10…洗浄タンク
15…貯水部
14…給水路
18…通気路
19…洗浄水制御手段
20…ポンプ
22…吸気制御手段
24,29…吸気制御手段
25…区画壁
26…オリフィス
27…上部貯水室
28…下部貯水室
30…閉塞部材
31…洗浄水制御手段
40…便鉢
41…排水路
43…封水部
A, B, C, D ... Cleaning device 10 ... Cleaning tank 15 ... Water storage unit 14 ... Water supply path 18 ... Air passage 19 ... Washing water control means 20 ... Pump 22 ... Intake control means 24, 29 ... Intake control means 25 ... Section Wall 26 ... Orifice 27 ... Upper water storage chamber 28 ... Lower water storage chamber 30 ... Blocking member 31 ... Washing water control means 40 ... Toilet bowl 41 ... Drainage channel 43 ... Sealing section

Claims (3)

洗浄タンクと、
前記洗浄タンクの貯水位よりも低い高さにおいて前記洗浄タンクに連通された貯水部と、
前記貯水部における前記洗浄タンクの貯水位よりも高い位置と、便鉢の排水路における封水部よりも高い位置との間を連通させる通気路と、
上流端が前記洗浄タンクに接続され、下流端が前記便鉢に接続された給水路と、
前記洗浄タンクから前記便鉢への洗浄水の供給流量を制御する洗浄水制御手段と、
前記通気路に設けた通気用電磁開閉弁を有し、前記排水路から前記貯水部への吸気動作を制御する吸気制御手段とを備え、
前記洗浄水制御手段が、前記給水路に設けたポンプを備えて構成され、
前記洗浄タンクから前記便鉢へ洗浄水を供給する際には、供給の初期に前記ポンプの圧送流量を少量として前記便鉢の鉢洗浄を行い、その後、前記ポンプの圧送流量を増して前記排水路から前記貯水部への吸気力を増強し、供給の終期に、前記ポンプの圧送流量を少量にするようになっていることを特徴とする洗浄装置。
A washing tank;
A water storage section communicating with the cleaning tank at a height lower than the water storage level of the cleaning tank;
A vent path communicating between a position higher than the water storage level of the washing tank in the water storage section and a position higher than the sealing water section in the drainage channel of the toilet bowl;
A water supply channel having an upstream end connected to the washing tank and a downstream end connected to the toilet bowl;
Wash water control means for controlling the flow rate of wash water from the wash tank to the toilet bowl ,
An air opening / closing valve for ventilation provided in the air passage, and an intake control means for controlling an intake operation from the drainage passage to the water storage section ,
The washing water control means comprises a pump provided in the water supply channel;
When supplying washing water from the washing tank to the toilet bowl, the toilet bowl is washed with a small pumping flow rate of the pump at the initial stage of supply, and then the pumping flow rate of the pump is increased and the waste water is discharged. A cleaning device characterized in that the suction force from the road to the water storage part is increased, and the pumping flow rate of the pump is reduced to a small amount at the end of supply.
オリフィスを有する区画壁によって前記貯水部内を上部貯水室と下部貯水室とに区画することで、前記吸気制御手段が構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の洗浄装置。 2. The cleaning apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the intake control means is configured by partitioning the water storage section into an upper water storage chamber and a lower water storage chamber by a partition wall having an orifice . 前記下部貯水室内には、前記貯水部内の洗浄水に浮くことによって前記オリフィスを閉塞可能な閉塞部材が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の洗浄装置。 The cleaning apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein a closing member capable of closing the orifice by being floated on the cleaning water in the water storage section is provided in the lower water storage chamber .
JP2011027353A 2011-02-10 2011-02-10 Cleaning device Expired - Fee Related JP5846740B2 (en)

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JP2011027353A JP5846740B2 (en) 2011-02-10 2011-02-10 Cleaning device
CN201280008468.4A CN103354856B (en) 2011-02-10 2012-01-26 Toilet cleaning device, and flush toilet
PCT/JP2012/051631 WO2012108269A1 (en) 2011-02-10 2012-01-26 Toilet cleaning device, and flush toilet
US13/980,916 US20130291297A1 (en) 2011-02-10 2012-01-26 Toilet flushing device and flush toilet
CA2826077A CA2826077A1 (en) 2011-02-10 2012-01-26 Toilet flushing device and flush toilet
EP12744346.3A EP2674535A1 (en) 2011-02-10 2012-01-26 Toilet cleaning device, and flush toilet
KR1020137020840A KR20140015322A (en) 2011-02-10 2012-01-26 Toilet cleaning device, and fulsh toilet
TW101103989A TW201237238A (en) 2011-02-10 2012-02-08 Toilet cleaning device, and flush toilet

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JPS5693935A (en) * 1979-12-25 1981-07-29 Toto Ltd Flush toilet device
WO2007122921A1 (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-11-01 Inax Corporation Water feed system, toilet bowl, toilet bowl washing method
JP5299832B2 (en) * 2007-03-27 2013-09-25 Toto株式会社 Flush toilet
JP5456274B2 (en) * 2008-05-12 2014-03-26 株式会社Lixil Washing tank device and flush toilet
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