JP5818585B2 - Memorial device - Google Patents

Memorial device Download PDF

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JP5818585B2
JP5818585B2 JP2011187757A JP2011187757A JP5818585B2 JP 5818585 B2 JP5818585 B2 JP 5818585B2 JP 2011187757 A JP2011187757 A JP 2011187757A JP 2011187757 A JP2011187757 A JP 2011187757A JP 5818585 B2 JP5818585 B2 JP 5818585B2
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hot water
bathtub
circulation
circuit
memorial
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JP2013050253A (en
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景介 奥備
景介 奥備
村瀬 裕一
裕一 村瀬
益男 元池
益男 元池
山本 一人
一人 山本
一久 井川
一久 井川
晃 小松原
晃 小松原
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Osaka Gas Co Ltd
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本発明は、浴槽の湯水を循環させる追焚用循環路と、その追焚用循環路の途中部位にて湯水を加熱する追焚用加熱部とが備えられている追焚装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a chasing device provided with a chasing circulation path for circulating hot water in a bathtub and a chasing heating section for heating the hot water at an intermediate position of the chasing circulation path.

上記のような追焚装置は、例えば、使用者が追焚スイッチをON操作する等により追焚の要求があると、運転制御部が、追焚用循環ポンプを作動させて追焚用循環路にて浴槽の湯水を循環させ、その循環される湯水をバーナ燃焼式の追焚用加熱部にて加熱して、その加熱された湯水を浴槽に供給する追焚運転を行うようにしている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   For example, when a user has a request for memorialization by turning on a memorial switch or the like, the operation control unit activates the memorial circulation pump and the memorial circuit for memorialization is performed. The hot water in the bathtub is circulated, and the hot water circulated is heated by a burner combustion-type reheating heater, and the reheating operation for supplying the heated hot water to the bathtub is performed ( For example, see Patent Document 1.)

特開2008−8588号公報JP 2008-8588 A

最近、高断熱仕様の浴槽(JIS A 5532にて規定する「高断熱浴槽」)が住宅エコポイントの対象に認定されたことから、今後、高断熱仕様の浴槽の普及が促進されることが予想される。この高断熱仕様の浴槽は、浴槽からの放熱が抑えられているので、浴槽と追焚用加熱部とを繋ぐ追焚用循環路の方が浴槽よりも放熱量が大きくなる場合がある。特に、追焚用加熱部を備えた装置を屋外に設置する場合には、その屋外に設置される装置と浴室に設置される浴槽とを繋ぐために、追焚用循環路が屋外に設置されるので、その追焚用循環路での放熱量が浴槽よりも著しく大きくなる。したがって、追焚用循環路に残存する湯水の方が浴槽の湯水よりも低温になる場合がある。このような場合に、特許文献1に記載の装置の如く、運転制御部が、追焚用循環ポンプを作動させて追焚用循環路にて浴槽の湯水を循環させる追焚運転を行うと、その追焚運転の当初に追焚用循環路に残存する低温の湯水が浴槽に供給されることになり、浴槽に入浴している使用者に冷水感という不快感を与えてしまうことになる。   Recently, highly insulated bathtubs (“Highly insulated bathtubs” as defined in JIS A5532) have been certified as the target of residential eco-points, and it is expected that the spread of highly insulated bathtubs will be promoted in the future. Is done. In this highly heat-insulated tub, heat dissipation from the tub is suppressed, so the amount of heat released from the remedy circulation path connecting the tub and the heating unit for remedy may be larger than that from the tub. In particular, when a device equipped with a heating unit for remembrance is installed outdoors, a circulatory circuit for remembrance is installed outdoors to connect the device installed outdoors and a bathtub installed in the bathroom. Therefore, the heat radiation amount in the memorial circuit is significantly larger than that of the bathtub. Therefore, the hot water remaining in the memorial circuit may be cooler than the hot water in the bathtub. In such a case, as in the device described in Patent Document 1, when the operation control unit performs a memorial operation for operating the memorial circulation pump and circulating hot water in the bathtub in the memorial circulation path, Low-temperature hot water remaining in the memorial circuit at the beginning of the memorial operation is supplied to the bathtub, which gives the user bathing in the bathtub an unpleasant feeling of cold water.

また、追焚装置として、例えば、追焚用循環路の途中部位に配設された温度センサの検出温度が、追焚運転の運転開始時点から設定温度以上高い温度に温度上昇したことを検出すると、追焚運転を終了する装置がある。しかしながら、上述の如く、追焚用循環路に残存する湯水の方が浴槽の湯水よりも低温になる場合には、追焚運転の途中に、温度センサの検出対象の湯水が追焚用循環路に残存する低温の湯水から浴槽の高温の湯水に変化することになる。よって、温度センサの検出対象の湯水が変化することで、温度センサの検出温度が、追焚運転の運転開始時点から設定温度以上高い温度に温度上昇する場合がある。このような場合には、追焚運転の途中であるにもかかわらず、誤って追焚運転を終了してしまう。結果として、追焚用循環路のみを保温することになるため、機器の省エネ性に悪影響を与えてしまう。   Further, as a memorial device, for example, when it is detected that the temperature detected by a temperature sensor disposed in the middle part of the memorial circuit has risen to a temperature higher than the set temperature from the start of memorial operation. There is a device that terminates the memorial operation. However, as described above, when the hot water remaining in the memorial circuit is lower in temperature than the hot water in the bathtub, the hot water that is detected by the temperature sensor is added during the memorial operation. It changes from the low temperature hot water remaining in the hot water of the bathtub. Therefore, there is a case in which the temperature detected by the temperature sensor rises to a temperature higher than the set temperature from the start of the memorial operation by changing the hot water to be detected by the temperature sensor. In such a case, the memorial operation is erroneously ended despite the midway of the memorial operation. As a result, only the memorial circuit is kept warm, which adversely affects the energy saving performance of the device.

本発明は、かかる点に着目してなされたものであり、その目的は、高断熱仕様の浴槽を用いる場合に、使用者に不快感を与えることなく、浴槽の湯水の追焚を適切に行うことができる追焚装置を提供する点にある。   The present invention has been made paying attention to such a point, and its purpose is to appropriately perform hot water replenishment in a bathtub without causing discomfort to the user when using a highly insulated bathtub. It is in providing a memorial device that can perform the above.

この目的を達成するために、本発明に係る追焚装置の特徴構成は、浴槽の湯水を循環させる追焚用循環路と、その追焚用循環路の途中部位にて湯水を加熱する追焚用加熱部とが備えられている追焚装置において、前記追焚用循環路は、前記浴槽の湯水を供給される浴槽用戻り路と、前記浴槽へ湯水供給する浴槽用往き路とを備え、前記浴槽用往き路の前記浴槽の手前の浴槽手前部位に、前記追焚用循環路の湯水を前記浴槽の外部に排水する排水部を備え、前記浴槽の湯水を追焚する追焚運転として、まず、前記浴槽の湯水を前記追焚用循環路に供給して前記排水部にて前記追焚用循環路に残存する湯水を排水する排水処理を行い、次に、前記浴槽の湯水を前記追焚用循環路にて循環させてその湯水を前記追焚用加熱部にて加熱する循環加熱処理を行う運転制御部備え、前記追焚用循環路の途中部位に湯水の温度を検出する温度センサを備え、前記運転制御部は、前記排水処理の開始から前記温度センサにて温度上昇を検出するまでの経過時間を基準にして排水処理用継続時間を設定し、前記排水処理の継続時間がその排水処理用継続時間に達すると、前記排水処理を終了して前記循環加熱処理を開始するように構成されている点にある。 In order to achieve this object, the characteristic configuration of the remedy device according to the present invention includes a remedy circulation path for circulating hot water in a bathtub and a remedy for heating the hot water at an intermediate portion of the circulation circuit for the remedy. In the chasing device provided with the heating section for heating, the chasing circulation path includes a bathtub return path to which hot water of the bathtub is supplied, and a bathtub outgoing path for supplying hot water to the bathtub, As a memorial operation for memorializing the hot water of the bathtub, a drainage part for draining the hot water of the memorial circuit to the outside of the bathtub at the front of the bathtub in front of the bathtub of the bathtub outward path , First, hot water in the bathtub is supplied to the recirculation circuit, and the drainage unit performs drainage treatment to drain hot water remaining in the recirculation circuit, and then the hot water in the bathtub is added to the retreat circuit. A circulating heating process in which the hot water is circulated in the recirculation circuit and heated in the reheating heating section. Includes a driving control unit that performs, the comprises a temperature sensor for detecting the hot water temperature in the middle part of the add焚用circulation path, the operation control unit may detect the temperature rise at the temperature sensor from the start of the waste water treatment The duration for wastewater treatment is set on the basis of the elapsed time until the wastewater treatment is completed, and when the duration of the wastewater treatment reaches the duration for wastewater treatment, the wastewater treatment is terminated and the circulation heating treatment is started. in that it is configured to.

本特徴構成によれば、運転制御部が、追焚運転として、まず、排水部にて追焚用循環路に残存する湯水を排水する排水処理を行うので、浴槽として高断熱仕様の浴槽を用いることで、追焚用循環路に残存する湯水の方が浴槽の湯水よりも低温になっている場合でも、その低温の湯水を、浴槽に供給することなく、浴槽の外部に排水することができる。運転制御部は、この排水処理を行った後、循環加熱処理を行うので、追焚用循環路に残存する湯水を排水した状態で、浴槽の湯水を追焚用循環路にて循環させて追焚用加熱部にて加熱された湯水を浴槽に供給して、浴槽の湯水の追焚を行うことができる。したがって、浴槽として高断熱仕様の浴槽を用いる場合に、低温の湯水を浴槽に供給することなく、冷水感という不快感を使用者に与えずに、浴槽の湯水の追焚を適切に行うことができる。
そして、運転制御部が排水処理を行うと、浴槽の湯水を追焚用循環路に供給して追焚用循環路に残存する湯水が排水され、追焚用循環路に残存する低温の湯水が浴槽の高温の湯水に順次入れ替わる。そして、追焚用循環路の途中部位に備えられた温度センサの検出温度が上昇したことを検出すると、追焚用循環路において浴槽から温度センサの設置箇所までの部位が、残存する低温の湯水から高温の湯水に入れ替わったと判別することができる。そこで、本特徴構成によれば、運転制御部は、排水処理の開始から温度センサにて温度上昇を検出するまでの経過時間を基準にして、追焚用循環路における浴槽から温度センサの設置箇所までの部位以外の配管長さ等を用いて、排水処理の開始当初に追焚用循環路に残存する湯水の全量を排水するのに要する排水処理用継続時間を設定することができる。そして、運転制御部は、排水処理の継続時間がその設定した排水処理用継続時間に達すると、排水処理を終了して循環加熱処理を開始するので、追焚用循環路に残存する湯水の全量を適切に排水した状態で、排水処理から循環加熱処理への移行を的確に行うことができる。しかも、通常、循環加熱処理の終了を判別するために追焚用循環路の途中部位に温度センサが備えられているので、この温度センサを排水処理用に使用でき、新たに温度センサを備えることなく、構成の簡素化を図りながら、追焚用循環路に残存する湯水の全量を適切に排水することができる。
According to this characteristic configuration, the operation control unit first performs drainage processing for draining hot water remaining in the circulation circuit in the drainage unit as a memorial operation, so a highly insulated bathtub is used as the bathtub. Thus, even when the hot water remaining in the memorial circuit is cooler than the hot water in the bathtub, the low-temperature hot water can be drained outside the bathtub without being supplied to the bathtub. . Since the operation control unit performs the circulation heating process after the drainage treatment, the hot water in the bathtub is circulated in the memorial circuit while the hot water remaining in the memorial circuit is drained. The hot water heated in the heating part for firewood can be supplied to the bathtub, and the hot water in the bathtub can be retraced. Therefore, when using a highly insulated bathtub as a bathtub, it is possible to appropriately perform hot water replenishment in the bathtub without supplying the user with the unpleasant feeling of cold water without supplying low-temperature hot water to the bathtub. it can.
Then, when the operation control unit performs the wastewater treatment, the hot water in the bathtub is supplied to the memorial circuit, the hot water remaining in the memorial circuit is drained, and the low-temperature hot water remaining in the memorial circuit is discharged. The hot water in the bathtub is replaced with hot water. Then, when it is detected that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor provided in the midway part of the memorial circuit has risen, the part from the bathtub to the place where the temperature sensor is installed in the memorial circuit is the remaining low-temperature hot water. It can be determined that the hot water has been replaced with hot water. Therefore, according to this characteristic configuration, the operation control unit sets the location of the temperature sensor from the bathtub in the circulation circuit based on the elapsed time from the start of the wastewater treatment until the temperature sensor detects the temperature rise. The drainage treatment duration required to drain the entire amount of hot water remaining in the memorial circuit at the beginning of the wastewater treatment can be set using a pipe length other than the above-described parts. Then, when the duration of the wastewater treatment reaches the set wastewater treatment duration, the operation control unit terminates the wastewater treatment and starts the circulation heating treatment, so that the total amount of hot water remaining in the memory circulation path In a state where the water is appropriately drained, the transition from the waste water treatment to the circulating heat treatment can be performed accurately. Moreover, since a temperature sensor is usually provided in the middle of the circulation circuit for determining the end of the circulation heating process, this temperature sensor can be used for waste water treatment, and a new temperature sensor is provided. In addition, the entire amount of hot water remaining in the memorial circuit can be appropriately drained while simplifying the configuration.

本発明に係る追焚装置の更なる特徴構成は、前記運転制御部は、前記追焚用循環路に残存する湯水の方が前記浴槽の湯水よりも低温となる低温条件が満たされた場合には、前記追焚運転を行い、且つ、前記低温条件が満たされていない場合には、前記排水処理を行わずに前記循環加熱処理のみを行うように構成されている点にある。According to a further characteristic configuration of the tracking device according to the present invention, the operation control unit is configured such that a low-temperature condition in which the hot water remaining in the tracking circuit is lower than the hot water in the bathtub is satisfied. Is configured such that when the chasing operation is performed and the low temperature condition is not satisfied, only the circulation heating process is performed without performing the drainage process.

浴槽の湯水の追焚を行うに当たり、追焚用循環路に残存する湯水の方が浴槽の湯水よりも低温となる場合に、追焚用循環路に残存する低温の湯水が浴槽に供給される可能性がある。そこで、本特徴構成によれば、運転制御部は、低温条件が満たされた場合にだけ追焚運転を行い、低温条件が満たされていない場合には、排水処理を行わずに循環加熱処理のみを行うようにしている。これにより、追焚用循環路に残存する湯水を無駄に排水することなく、低温の湯水が浴槽に供給されるのを適切に防止することができる。When the hot water remaining in the bathtub is remedied, the hot water remaining in the remedy circuit is supplied to the tub when the temperature of the hot water remaining in the circulator circuit is lower than that of the bathtub. there is a possibility. Therefore, according to this feature configuration, the operation control unit performs the memorial operation only when the low temperature condition is satisfied, and when the low temperature condition is not satisfied, only the circulation heating process is performed without performing the drainage process. Like to do. Thereby, it is possible to appropriately prevent the low-temperature hot water from being supplied to the bathtub without wastefully draining the hot water remaining in the memorial circuit.

本発明に係る追焚装置の別の特徴構成は、浴槽の湯水を循環させる追焚用循環路と、その追焚用循環路の途中部位にて湯水を加熱する追焚用加熱部とが備えられている追焚装置において、前記追焚用循環路は、前記浴槽の湯水を供給される浴槽用戻り路と、前記浴槽へ湯水供給する浴槽用往き路とを備え、前記浴槽用往き路の前記浴槽の手前の浴槽手前部位に、前記追焚用循環路の湯水を前記浴槽の外部に排水する排水部を備え、前記浴槽の湯水を追焚する追焚運転として、まず、前記浴槽の湯水を前記追焚用循環路に供給して前記排水部にて前記追焚用循環路に残存する湯水を排水する排水処理を行い、次に、前記浴槽の湯水を前記追焚用循環路にて循環させてその湯水を前記追焚用加熱部にて加熱する循環加熱処理を行う運転制御部を備え、前記運転制御部は、前記追焚用循環路に残存する湯水の方が前記浴槽の湯水よりも低温となる低温条件が満たされた場合には、前記追焚運転を行い、且つ、前記低温条件が満たされていない場合には、前記排水処理を行わずに前記循環加熱処理のみを行うように構成されている点にある。 Another characteristic configuration of the chasing device according to the present invention includes a chasing circulation path for circulating hot water in the bathtub and a chasing heating section for heating the hot water at a midpoint of the chasing circulation path. In the remedy apparatus, the remedy circulation path includes a bathtub return path to which hot water of the bathtub is supplied, and a bathtub return path for supplying hot water to the bathtub. As a memorial operation for memorializing the hot water in the bathtub, a drainage part for draining hot water of the memorial circuit to the outside of the bathtub is provided in a front part of the bathtub in front of the bathtub. Is supplied to the memorial circuit, and the drainage unit drains hot water remaining in the memorial circuit, and then the hot water in the bathtub is treated in the memorial circuit. An operation control unit is provided that performs a circulating heating process in which the hot water is circulated and heated in the heating unit for remedy. The operation control unit performs the chasing operation when the low temperature condition in which the hot water remaining in the chasing circulation path is lower than the hot water of the bathtub is satisfied, and the low temperature When the condition is not satisfied, only the circulating heat treatment is performed without performing the waste water treatment .

本特徴構成によれば、運転制御部が、追焚運転として、まず、排水部にて追焚用循環路に残存する湯水を排水する排水処理を行うので、浴槽として高断熱仕様の浴槽を用いることで、追焚用循環路に残存する湯水の方が浴槽の湯水よりも低温になっている場合でも、その低温の湯水を、浴槽に供給することなく、浴槽の外部に排水することができる。運転制御部は、この排水処理を行った後、循環加熱処理を行うので、追焚用循環路に残存する湯水を排水した状態で、浴槽の湯水を追焚用循環路にて循環させて追焚用加熱部にて加熱された湯水を浴槽に供給して、浴槽の湯水の追焚を行うことができる。したがって、浴槽として高断熱仕様の浴槽を用いる場合に、低温の湯水を浴槽に供給することなく、冷水感という不快感を使用者に与えずに、浴槽の湯水の追焚を適切に行うことができる。According to this characteristic configuration, the operation control unit first performs drainage processing for draining hot water remaining in the circulation circuit in the drainage unit as a memorial operation, so a highly insulated bathtub is used as the bathtub. Thus, even when the hot water remaining in the memorial circuit is cooler than the hot water in the bathtub, the low-temperature hot water can be drained outside the bathtub without being supplied to the bathtub. . Since the operation control unit performs the circulation heating process after the drainage treatment, the hot water in the bathtub is circulated in the memorial circuit while the hot water remaining in the memorial circuit is drained. The hot water heated in the heating part for firewood can be supplied to the bathtub, and the hot water in the bathtub can be retraced. Therefore, when using a highly insulated bathtub as a bathtub, it is possible to appropriately perform hot water replenishment in the bathtub without supplying the user with the unpleasant feeling of cold water without supplying low-temperature hot water to the bathtub. it can.
そして、浴槽の湯水の追焚を行うに当たり、追焚用循環路に残存する湯水の方が浴槽の湯水よりも低温となる場合に、追焚用循環路に残存する低温の湯水が浴槽に供給される可能性がある。そこで、本特徴構成によれば、運転制御部は、低温条件が満たされた場合にだけ追焚運転を行い、低温条件が満たされていない場合には、排水処理を行わずに循環加熱処理のみを行うようにしている。これにより、追焚用循環路に残存する湯水を無駄に排水することなく、低温の湯水が浴槽に供給されるのを適切に防止することができる。In addition, when the hot water remaining in the bathtub is refrigerated, the low-temperature hot water remaining in the hot water circulation path is supplied to the bathtub when the hot water remaining in the hot water circulation circuit is cooler than the hot water in the bathtub. There is a possibility that. Therefore, according to this feature configuration, the operation control unit performs the memorial operation only when the low temperature condition is satisfied, and when the low temperature condition is not satisfied, only the circulation heating process is performed without performing the drainage process. Like to do. Thereby, it is possible to appropriately prevent the low-temperature hot water from being supplied to the bathtub without wastefully draining the hot water remaining in the memorial circuit.

本発明に係る追焚装置の更なる特徴構成は、給湯用加熱部にて加熱された湯水を前記浴槽に供給する給湯部を備え、前記運転制御部は、前記循環加熱処理を行った後、水または前記給湯部において前記給湯用加熱部にて加熱された湯水を前記浴槽に供給する注湯処理を行うように構成されている点にある。A further characteristic configuration of the memory device according to the present invention includes a hot water supply unit that supplies hot water heated by the heating unit for hot water supply to the bathtub, and the operation control unit performs the circulation heating process, There exists in the point comprised so that the pouring process which supplies the hot water heated in the said hot-water supply heating part in the said hot-water supply part to the said bathtub may be performed.

上述の如く、排水処理を行うことで、追焚用循環路に残存する湯水が排水されるので、その排水量だけ浴槽の湯水量が減少することになる。そこで、本特徴構成によれば、運転制御部は、循環加熱処理を行った後、水または給湯用加熱部にて加熱された湯水を浴槽に供給する注湯処理を行うことで、排水処理にて排水した排水量に相当する水量分を水または給湯用加熱部にて加熱された湯水にて補うことができる。したがって、浴槽の湯水量として、追焚運転の運転開始時点の湯水量を維持することができ、浴槽の湯水量が減少するのを防止できる。As described above, since the hot water remaining in the circulation circuit is drained by performing the drainage treatment, the amount of hot water in the bathtub is reduced by the amount of drainage. Therefore, according to the present feature configuration, the operation control unit performs the hot water treatment by supplying the hot water or the hot water heated by the heating unit for hot water supply to the bathtub after performing the circulating heat treatment, thereby performing the waste water treatment. The amount of water corresponding to the amount of drained water can be supplemented with water or hot water heated by the hot water supply heating section. Therefore, the amount of hot water at the start of the memorial operation can be maintained as the amount of hot water in the bathtub, and the amount of hot water in the bathtub can be prevented from decreasing.

本発明に係る追焚装置の更なる特徴構成は、前記追焚用加熱部は、潜熱回収式の熱交換器を備えて構成され、その潜熱回収式の熱交換器にて発生したドレンを貯留するドレンタンクと、そのドレンタンクに貯留されているドレンを前記追焚用循環路の途中部位に排出するドレン排出部とを備え、前記運転制御部は、前記ドレン排出部にて前記ドレンタンクのドレンを前記追焚用循環路に排出させ、前記排水部にて前記追焚用循環路に排出されたドレンを排水するドレン排水運転を行うように構成されている点にある。   According to a further characteristic configuration of the tracking device according to the present invention, the heating unit for tracking is configured to include a latent heat recovery type heat exchanger, and the drain generated by the latent heat recovery type heat exchanger is stored. A drain tank that drains the drain stored in the drain tank to an intermediate portion of the recirculation circuit, and the operation control unit includes a drain discharge unit configured to discharge the drain tank at the drain discharge unit. The drain is drained to the tracking circuit, and the drainage operation is performed to drain the drain discharged to the tracking circuit at the drain.

本特徴構成によれば、追焚用加熱部が、潜熱回収式の熱交換器を備えて構成されているので、潜熱をも浴槽の湯水を加熱するのに用いることができ、省エネルギー化を図ることができる。潜熱回収式の熱交換器にて熱交換させることでドレンが発生するので、ドレンタンクに貯留されたドレンをどこかに排水させる必要が生じる。そこで、運転制御部が、ドレン排出部にてドレンタンクのドレンを追焚用循環路に排出させ、排水部にて追焚用循環路に排出されたドレンを排水するドレン排水運転を行う。これにより、追焚用循環路、及び、追焚用循環路に残存する湯水を排水するための排水部を用いて、構成の簡素化を図りながら、ドレンタンクに貯留されたドレンを浴槽の外部に排水することができる。   According to this characteristic configuration, the remedy heating section is configured to include a latent heat recovery type heat exchanger, so that latent heat can also be used to heat hot water in the bathtub, thereby saving energy. be able to. Since drain is generated by exchanging heat with a latent heat recovery type heat exchanger, it is necessary to drain the drain stored in the drain tank somewhere. Then, an operation control part performs drain drain operation which drains the drain of a drain tank in a circulation circuit for draining in a drain discharge part, and drains the drain discharged in the circulation circuit for tracking in a drainage part. Accordingly, the drain stored in the drain tank can be removed from the outside of the bathtub while simplifying the configuration by using the drain circuit for draining the hot water remaining in the memorial circuit and the memorial circuit. Can be drained.

追焚装置の概略構成を示す図The figure which shows schematic structure of a memorial device 追焚運転における動作を示すフローチャートFlow chart showing operation in memorial operation

本発明に係る追焚装置の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
この追焚装置は、浴室Yの外部に設置されて追焚用加熱部Bを有する熱源機Dと、この熱源機Dにおける追焚用加熱部Bと浴室Yに設置された浴槽5とを接続して浴槽5の湯水を循環させる追焚用循環路4とを備えている。そして、浴槽5については、高断熱仕様の浴槽(JIS A 5532にて規定する「高断熱浴槽」)にて構成されている。
An embodiment of a memorial device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
This remedy device connects a heat source device D installed outside the bathroom Y and having a remedy heating unit B, and a remedy heating unit B in the heat source device D and the bathtub 5 installed in the bathroom Y. And a memorial circuit 4 for circulating hot water in the bathtub 5. And about the bathtub 5, it is comprised by the highly insulated bathtub ("highly insulated bathtub" prescribed | regulated by JISA5532).

熱源機Dは、給湯用加熱部Aにて加熱された湯水を浴槽5に供給する給湯部Cと、追焚用循環路4の途中部位にて湯水を加熱する追焚用加熱部Bとを備えている。給湯用加熱部Aは、ガス燃焼式のバーナg1と、上下2段に配置した主熱交換器N1及び潜熱回収式の熱交換器としての潜熱回収熱交換器N2とを備えている。給湯用加熱部Aは、給水路1からの水を加熱し、その加熱された湯水を浴槽5や給湯栓2等に供給するように構成されている。追焚用加熱部Bも、給湯用加熱部Aと同様に、ガス燃焼式のバーナg2と、上下2段に配置した主熱交換器N1及び潜熱回収式の熱交換器としての潜熱回収熱交換器N2とを備えている。追焚用加熱部Bは、追焚用循環路4の湯水を加熱し、その加熱された湯水を浴槽5に供給するように構成されている。そして、給湯用加熱部A及び追焚用加熱部Bにおける潜熱回収熱交換器N2にて熱交換された後の燃焼排ガスは、排気路7を通して外部に排出されるように構成されている。   The heat source unit D includes a hot water supply unit C that supplies hot water heated by the hot water supply heating unit A to the bathtub 5, and a reheating heating unit B that heats the hot water in the middle of the recirculation circuit 4. I have. The hot water supply heating section A includes a gas combustion burner g1, a main heat exchanger N1 arranged in two stages, and a latent heat recovery heat exchanger N2 as a latent heat recovery type heat exchanger. The hot water supply heating unit A is configured to heat water from the water supply channel 1 and supply the heated hot water to the bathtub 5, the hot water tap 2 or the like. As with the hot water supply heating section A, the reheating heating section B also has a gas combustion burner g2, a main heat exchanger N1 arranged in two stages, and a latent heat recovery heat exchange as a latent heat recovery heat exchanger. And a container N2. The remedy heating section B is configured to heat hot water in the remedy circulation path 4 and supply the heated hot water to the bathtub 5. The combustion exhaust gas after the heat exchange in the latent heat recovery heat exchanger N2 in the hot water supply heating part A and the reheating heating part B is configured to be discharged to the outside through the exhaust passage 7.

潜熱回収熱交換器N2からは、燃焼生成水である酸性の凝縮水であるドレンが生成するので、このドレンはドレンパン8によって集められて中和器9にて中和したのちにドレンタンクDTに貯留するように構成されている。中和器9には、詳述はしないが凝縮水に対して中和作用する中和剤(例えば、炭酸カルシウム)が装填されている。   The latent heat recovery heat exchanger N2 produces drainage, which is acidic condensate, which is combustion product water, and this drain is collected by the drain pan 8 and neutralized by the neutralizer 9, and then into the drain tank DT. It is configured to store. Although not described in detail, the neutralizer 9 is loaded with a neutralizing agent (for example, calcium carbonate) that neutralizes condensed water.

給湯用加熱部A及び追焚用加熱部Bには、各バーナg1、g2に一般家庭用の燃料ガスを供給するガス供給路Gが接続され、燃料ガス供給量を調整する電磁式のガス比例弁10、燃料ガスの供給断続する断続弁11が備えられている。各バーナg1、g2に燃焼用空気を供給する燃焼用ファン12も備えられ、バーナg1の近くには、図示は省略するが、バーナg1に対する点火動作を実行する点火用のイグナイタと着火されたか否かを検出するフレームロッド等が設けられている。   A gas supply path G for supplying general household fuel gas to each of the burners g1 and g2 is connected to the hot water heater A and the reheating heater B, and an electromagnetic gas proportional to adjust the fuel gas supply amount. A valve 10 and an intermittent valve 11 for intermittently supplying fuel gas are provided. Combustion fans 12 for supplying combustion air to the burners g1 and g2 are also provided. Although not shown, the ignition igniter for performing an ignition operation on the burner g1 is ignited near the burner g1. A frame rod or the like for detecting this is provided.

給湯用加熱部Aには、給水路1と、主熱交換器N1および潜熱回収熱交換器N2を通過した後に加熱後の湯水を出湯する給湯路3とが接続され、給水路1を通して供給される水が熱交換器N1,N2にて所望温度に加熱され、その所望温度の湯水が給湯路3を通して供給されるように構成されている。   The hot water supply heating section A is connected to the hot water supply path 1 and the hot water supply path 3 for discharging hot water after heating after passing through the main heat exchanger N1 and the latent heat recovery heat exchanger N2, and is supplied through the hot water supply path 1. The water is heated to a desired temperature by the heat exchangers N1 and N2, and hot water at the desired temperature is supplied through the hot water supply passage 3.

給水路1には、給水温度を検出する給水サーミスタ13と給水量を検出する水量センサ14とが備えられ、給水サーミスタ13と水量センサ14より下流側の給水路1と給湯路3とが、熱交換器N1,N2を迂回するように給水バイパス路15を介して接続されている。   The water supply channel 1 is provided with a water supply thermistor 13 for detecting the water supply temperature and a water amount sensor 14 for detecting the water supply amount. The water supply thermistor 13 and the water supply channel 3 downstream of the water amount sensor 14 are heated. It connects via the water supply bypass 15 so that the exchangers N1 and N2 may be bypassed.

給湯路3には、上流側から順に、給湯用加熱部Aからの湯水の温度を検出する給湯サーミスタ16と、給湯用加熱部Aからの湯量と給水バイパス路15からの水量との混合比を調整するミキシング弁17と、ミキシング弁17により混合された後の湯水の温度を検出する出湯サーミスタ18と、湯水の量を調整する水比例弁19と、一般給湯の割込みを検出する割込み水量センサ20とが設けられている。   In the hot water supply path 3, the hot water thermistor 16 that detects the temperature of the hot water from the hot water supply heating part A, and the mixing ratio of the amount of hot water from the hot water supply heating part A and the amount of water from the water supply bypass path 15 in order from the upstream side. A mixing valve 17 to be adjusted, a hot water thermistor 18 that detects the temperature of hot water after mixing by the mixing valve 17, a water proportional valve 19 that adjusts the amount of hot water, and an interrupt water amount sensor 20 that detects an interruption of general hot water supply And are provided.

水比例弁19と割込み水量センサ20との間の給湯路3には、給湯路3からの湯水を浴槽5に供給するための風呂用の湯張り路22が分岐接続されている。追焚用加熱部Bには、浴槽5からの浴槽用戻り路23と浴槽用往き路24が接続され、浴槽用戻り路23と浴槽用往き路24とから追焚用循環路4が構成されている。   A hot water supply passage 22 for supplying hot water from the hot water supply passage 3 to the bathtub 5 is branched and connected to the hot water supply passage 3 between the water proportional valve 19 and the interrupt water amount sensor 20. A bath return path 23 from the bathtub 5 and a bathtub outbound path 24 are connected to the heating section B for the commemoration, and a circulation circuit 4 for commemoration is configured from the bathtub return path 23 and the bathtub outbound path 24. ing.

浴槽用戻り路23には、上流側から順に、圧力を検出することによって浴槽5の水位を検出する水位センサ27と、浴槽5の湯水の温度を検出する戻りサーミスタ28と、浴槽用戻り路23を開閉する電磁式の風呂二方弁29と、追焚用循環ポンプ26と、水流スイッチ30とが備えられ、浴槽用往き路24には、往きサーミスタ31が備えられている。   In the bathtub return path 23, in order from the upstream side, a water level sensor 27 that detects the water level of the bathtub 5 by detecting pressure, a return thermistor 28 that detects the temperature of the hot water in the bathtub 5, and the bathtub return path 23. An electromagnetic bath two-way valve 29 that opens and closes, a circulation pump 26 for remedy, and a water flow switch 30 are provided, and a forward thermistor 31 is provided in the bathtub outward path 24.

湯張り路22は、追焚用循環ポンプ26と水流スイッチ30との間の浴槽用戻り路23に接続されている。この湯張り路22には、上流側から湯張り路22を開閉する湯張り電磁弁32と、湯張り逆止弁33とが備えられている。湯張り電磁弁32と湯張り逆止弁33との間の湯張り路22には、その湯張り路22に連通する空気層形成用ホッパ34が介装されている。この空気層形成用ホッパ34には、湯水を排水するホッパ用排水路35と、そのホッパ用排水路35を開閉する電磁式のホッパ用排水弁36とが備えられ、ホッパ用排水路35の端部が風呂二方弁29と追焚用循環ポンプ26との間の浴槽用戻り路23に接続されている。   The hot water filling path 22 is connected to a bathtub return path 23 between the remedy circulation pump 26 and the water flow switch 30. The hot water filling passage 22 is provided with a hot water filling solenoid valve 32 for opening and closing the hot water filling passage 22 from the upstream side, and a hot water filling check valve 33. An air layer forming hopper 34 communicating with the hot water filling path 22 is interposed in the hot water filling path 22 between the hot water solenoid valve 32 and the hot water check valve 33. The air layer forming hopper 34 includes a hopper drainage channel 35 for draining hot water and an electromagnetic hopper drainage valve 36 for opening and closing the hopper drainage channel 35, and an end of the hopper drainage channel 35. The section is connected to a bathtub return path 23 between the bath two-way valve 29 and the memorial circulation pump 26.

浴槽用往き路24には、その途中部位から追焚用循環路4の湯水を浴槽5の外部に排水する排水弁37(排水部に相当する)が備えられている。この排水弁37は、三方弁にて構成されており、浴槽用往き路24の湯水を浴槽5に供給する状態と浴槽用往き路24の湯水を浴槽5の排水パン40に備えられた排出口38に排水する状態とに切換自在に構成されている。排水弁37は、浴槽用往き路24において浴槽5の手前の浴槽手前部位に備えられており、追焚用循環路4の湯水の略全量を、浴槽5に供給することなく、排出口38に排水できるように構成されている。   The bathtub outbound path 24 is provided with a drain valve 37 (corresponding to a drainage section) that drains hot water from the memorial circuit 4 to the outside of the bathtub 5 from an intermediate portion thereof. The drain valve 37 is constituted by a three-way valve, and is configured to supply hot water from the bathtub outbound path 24 to the bathtub 5 and to an outlet provided in the drain pan 40 of the bathtub outbound hot water 24 from the bathtub outbound path 24. It is configured to be switchable to a state of draining to 38. The drainage valve 37 is provided in the front part of the bathtub in front of the bathtub 5 in the bathtub outgoing path 24, and does not supply substantially the entire amount of hot water in the circulation circuit 4 to the outlet 5 without supplying it to the bathtub 5. It is configured to allow drainage.

ドレンタンクDTは、タンク接続路39により浴槽用戻り路23の水位センサ27よりも上流側部位に接続されており、その接続箇所にドレン排出弁21が備えられている。このドレン排出弁21は、三方弁にて構成されており、浴槽用戻り路23の湯水をそのまま浴槽用戻り路23にて通流させる状態とタンク接続路39からのドレンを浴槽用戻り路23に供給する状態とに切換自在に構成されている。これにより、ドレンタンクDTに貯留されているドレンを追焚用循環路4の途中部位に排出するドレン排出部が、タンク接続路39及びドレン排出弁21から構成されている。   The drain tank DT is connected to a portion upstream of the water level sensor 27 of the bathtub return passage 23 by a tank connection passage 39, and a drain discharge valve 21 is provided at the connection portion. This drain discharge valve 21 is constituted by a three-way valve, and the state where the hot water in the bathtub return path 23 is allowed to flow through the bathtub return path 23 and the drain from the tank connection path 39 are returned to the bathtub return path 23. It is configured to be switchable to a state to be supplied to the vehicle. Thus, the drain discharge portion that discharges the drain stored in the drain tank DT to the midway portion of the tracking circulation path 4 includes the tank connection path 39 and the drain discharge valve 21.

この熱源機Dの運転を制御する運転制御部H1が備えられており、この運転制御部H1は、マイクロコンピュータを備えたプログラム制御方式のコントローラで構成されている。運転制御部H1は、浴室Y内の壁面に設置されたリモコン装置R1との間で通信可能に構成されている。図示は省略するが、リモコン装置R1には、運転の開始と停止を指令する運転スイッチ、風呂自動運転を指令する自動スイッチ、追焚運転を指令する追焚スイッチ等が備えられている。   An operation control unit H1 for controlling the operation of the heat source device D is provided, and the operation control unit H1 is configured by a program control type controller including a microcomputer. The operation control unit H1 is configured to be able to communicate with a remote control device R1 installed on a wall surface in the bathroom Y. Although illustration is omitted, the remote control device R1 includes an operation switch for instructing start and stop of operation, an automatic switch for instructing automatic bath operation, a memorial switch for instructing memorial operation, and the like.

(一般給湯運転)
運転制御部H1は、リモコン装置R1の運転スイッチがON操作されると制御可能な状態になり、給湯栓2が開操作されると給湯栓2から湯水を給湯する一般給湯運転を実行する。この一般給湯運転は、給湯栓2を開いて水量センサ14による検出水量が所定量以上になると、給湯用加熱部Aにおける燃焼用ファン12を駆動した後、断続弁11を開弁し、ガス比例弁10の開度を調整してイグナイタによりバーナg1に点火し、給水サーミスタ13による検出水温、給湯サーミスタ16による給湯温度、水量センサ14による検出水量等に基づいて、出湯サーミスタ18により検出される出湯温度がリモコン装置R1にて設定された設定温度になるように、ガス比例弁10の開度、及び、ミキシング弁17の開度を制御する。そして、運転制御部H1は、水量センサ14にて通水が検出されなくなると、ガス比例弁10と断続弁11を閉弁してバーナg1の燃焼を停止し、燃焼用ファン12も停止して一般給湯運転を終了する。
(General hot water operation)
The operation control unit H1 is in a controllable state when the operation switch of the remote control device R1 is turned on, and performs a general hot water supply operation of supplying hot water from the hot water tap 2 when the hot water tap 2 is opened. In this general hot water supply operation, when the hot water tap 2 is opened and the amount of water detected by the water amount sensor 14 exceeds a predetermined amount, after the combustion fan 12 in the hot water supply heating section A is driven, the intermittent valve 11 is opened, and the gas proportional The opening of the valve 10 is adjusted and the burner g1 is ignited by the igniter, and the hot water detected by the hot water thermistor 18 based on the detected water temperature by the hot water thermistor 13, the hot water temperature by the hot water thermistor 16, the detected water volume by the water sensor 14, etc. The opening degree of the gas proportional valve 10 and the opening degree of the mixing valve 17 are controlled so that the temperature becomes the set temperature set by the remote control device R1. Then, when water flow is no longer detected by the water amount sensor 14, the operation control unit H1 closes the gas proportional valve 10 and the intermittent valve 11 to stop the combustion of the burner g1, and the combustion fan 12 also stops. End the general hot water supply operation.

(風呂自動運転)
運転制御部H1は、リモコン装置R1の自動スイッチがON操作されると風呂自動運転を実行する。この風呂自動運転においては、まず、自動湯張り処理を実行する。この自動湯張り処理では、運転制御部H1が、湯張り電磁弁32を開弁させて、一般給湯運転と同様に給湯用加熱部Aにより加熱制御して、設定温度の湯水を湯張り路22を介して浴槽用戻り路23と浴槽用往き路24に供給して、浴槽用戻り路23と浴槽用往き路24の両方の経路から浴槽5に供給する。そして、運転制御部H1は、水位センサ27の検出水位がリモコン装置R1による設定水位以上になると、湯張り電磁弁32を閉弁して、給湯用加熱部Aにより加熱を停止して浴槽5への自動湯張り処理を終了する。このようにして、浴槽5への自動湯張り処理が終了すると、運転制御部H1は、戻りサーミスタ28の検出温度が設定温度に対して低下していると、追焚用循環ポンプ26を駆動させ、浴槽5の湯水を浴槽用戻り路23と浴槽用往き路24との追焚用循環路4により循環させ、戻りサーミスタ28の検出温度がリモコン装置R1による設定温度になるまで追焚用加熱部Bにより追焚用循環路4の湯水を加熱する循環加熱処理を行う。運転制御部H1は、戻りサーミスタ28の検出温度がリモコン装置R1による設定温度になると、追焚用循環ポンプ26を停止して循環加熱処理を終了する。
(Bath automatic operation)
When the automatic switch of the remote control device R1 is turned on, the operation control unit H1 performs bath automatic operation. In this bath automatic operation, first, automatic hot water filling processing is executed. In this automatic hot water filling process, the operation control unit H1 opens the hot water solenoid valve 32 and controls the heating by the hot water supply heating unit A in the same manner as in the general hot water supply operation. The bathtub return path 23 and the bathtub return path 24 are supplied to the bathtub 5 and the bathtub return path 23 and the bathtub return path 24 are supplied to the bathtub 5. Then, when the detected water level of the water level sensor 27 becomes equal to or higher than the set water level by the remote controller R1, the operation control unit H1 closes the hot water solenoid valve 32, stops the heating by the hot water supply heating unit A, and moves to the bathtub 5. The automatic hot water filling process is terminated. Thus, when the automatic filling process to the bathtub 5 is completed, the operation control unit H1 drives the remedy circulation pump 26 when the detection temperature of the return thermistor 28 is lower than the set temperature. The hot water of the tub 5 is circulated by the remedy circuit 4 of the return path 23 for tub and the forward path 24 for tub, and the heating unit for remedy until the temperature detected by the return thermistor 28 reaches the set temperature by the remote control device R1. A circulation heating process for heating the hot water in the memory circuit 4 is performed by B. When the temperature detected by the return thermistor 28 reaches the temperature set by the remote control device R1, the operation control unit H1 stops the circulation pump 26 and ends the circulation heating process.

(追焚運転)
運転制御部H1は、上述の風呂自動運転を行った後、自動スイッチがON操作された状態であると、設定時間が経過するごとに、追焚用循環ポンプ26を作動させて、戻りサーミスタ28の検出温度がリモコン装置R1による設定温度未満になっていると判別すると、浴槽5の湯水の追焚を行うようにしている。ここで、浴槽5が高断熱仕様の浴槽にて構成されていることから、浴槽5よりも追焚用循環路4の方が湯水からの放熱量が大きく、追焚を行ってからの経過時間が長くなると、追焚用循環路4の湯水の方が浴槽5の湯水よりも低温となる場合がある。そこで、本発明に係る追焚装置では、運転制御部H1が、前回追焚を行ってからの経過時間が排水用経過時間(外気温度に応じて可変することができるが、例えば、1時間)に達していると、浴槽5の湯水を加熱する追焚運転として、まず、排水処理を行い、次に、循環加熱処理を行い、最後に、注湯処理を行うようにしている。
(Memorial operation)
If the automatic switch is turned on after the bath automatic operation described above is performed, the operation control unit H1 operates the recirculation circulation pump 26 every time the set time elapses, and returns the thermistor 28. When it is determined that the detected temperature is lower than the temperature set by the remote control device R1, the hot water in the bathtub 5 is tracked. Here, since the bathtub 5 is composed of a highly heat-insulated bathtub, the amount of heat released from the hot water is larger in the memorial circuit 4 than in the bathtub 5, and the elapsed time since the memorial was performed. Is longer, the hot water in the memorial circuit 4 may be cooler than the hot water in the bathtub 5. Therefore, in the tracking device according to the present invention, the elapsed time since the operation control unit H1 performed the previous tracking can be changed according to the drainage elapsed time (for example, 1 hour). When the temperature reaches the value, as a reheating operation for heating the hot water in the bathtub 5, first, the waste water treatment is performed, then the circulation heating treatment is performed, and finally, the pouring treatment is performed.

この追焚運転の動作について、図2のフローチャートに基づいて説明する。
運転制御部H1は、まず、浴槽5の湯水を追焚用循環路4に供給して排水弁37にて追焚用循環路4の湯水を排水する排水処理を行う(ステップ#1)。この排水処理では、運転制御部H1が、追焚用循環ポンプ26を作動させ、浴槽用往き路24の湯水を排出口38に排水する状態に排水弁37を切り換えることで、浴槽5の湯水を追焚用循環路4に供給し、その湯水の供給によって追焚用循環路4に残存する湯水を押し出して、追焚用循環路4に残存する湯水を排水弁37から排出口38に排水するようにしている。
The operation of the chasing operation will be described based on the flowchart of FIG.
First, the operation control unit H1 performs drainage processing for supplying hot water in the bathtub 5 to the remedy circulation path 4 and draining hot water in the remedy circulation path 4 using the drain valve 37 (step # 1). In this wastewater treatment, the operation control unit H1 operates the recirculation circulation pump 26 and switches the drainage valve 37 to a state in which the hot water in the bathtub outward passage 24 is drained to the discharge port 38, whereby the hot water in the bathtub 5 is discharged. The hot water remaining in the memorial circuit 4 is pushed out by supplying the hot water and the hot water remaining in the memorial circuit 4 is drained from the drain valve 37 to the discharge port 38. I am doing so.

そして、運転制御部H1は、追焚用循環路4の途中部位に備えられた戻りサーミスタ28(温度センサに相当する)の検出情報に基づいて、排水処理の開始から戻りサーミスタ28にて温度上昇を検出するまでの経過時間を基準にして排水処理用継続時間を設定し、排水処理の継続時間がその排水処理用継続時間に達すると、排水処理を終了して循環加熱処理を開始するようにしている(ステップ#2のYesの場合、ステップ#3)。   Then, the operation control unit H1 increases the temperature of the return thermistor 28 from the start of the waste water treatment based on the detection information of the return thermistor 28 (corresponding to the temperature sensor) provided in the middle part of the memorial circuit 4. The duration for wastewater treatment is set based on the elapsed time until detection of the wastewater treatment, and when the duration of wastewater treatment reaches the duration for wastewater treatment, the wastewater treatment is terminated and the circulation heating treatment is started. (In the case of Yes in step # 2, step # 3).

排水処理用継続時間の設定について説明を加える。
排水処理では、浴槽5の湯水の供給によって追焚用循環路4に残存する湯水を排水するので、排水処理の開始時点に追焚用循環路4に残存する湯水が浴槽5側から順次浴槽5の湯水に入れ替わる。ここで、浴槽5が高断熱仕様の浴槽にて構成されていることから、浴槽5よりも追焚用循環路4の方が湯水からの放熱量が大きくなり、追焚用循環路4の湯水の方が浴槽5の湯水よりも低温となっている。よって、戻りサーミスタ28の検出対象が、残存する湯水から浴槽5の湯水に変化すると、戻りサーミスタ28の検出温度が上昇することになる。したがって、運転制御部H1は、戻りサーミスタ28の検出温度が上昇したことを検出することで、追焚用循環路4において浴槽5から戻りサーミスタ28の設置箇所までの部位が、残存する低温の湯水から浴槽5の高温の湯水に入れ替わったと判別することができる。そこで、運転制御部H1は、排水処理の開始時点(追焚用循環ポンプ26の作動開始時点)から、戻りサーミスタ28の検出温度が上昇したことを検出するまでの経過時間を計測しており、その経過時間を基準にして排水処理用継続時間を設定している。そして、例えば、熱源機Dと浴槽5とは同等の長さを有する浴槽用戻り路23と浴槽用往き路24とで接続されていることから、追焚用循環路4において戻りサーミスタ28の設置箇所が略中央にあるとして、上述の経過時間を2倍した時間を排水処理用継続時間に設定している。或いは、熱源機D内での配管長さも考慮して、その熱源機D内の配管に残存する湯水を排水するのに要する時間を、上述の経過時間を2倍した時間に加えて、排水処理用継続時間を設定することもできる。
An explanation will be given on the setting of the duration for wastewater treatment.
In the wastewater treatment, the hot water remaining in the remedy circulation path 4 is drained by supplying hot water from the bathtub 5, so that the hot water remaining in the remedy circulation path 4 is sequentially added from the bathtub 5 side at the start of the drainage treatment. It is replaced with hot water. Here, since the bathtub 5 is composed of a highly heat-insulated bathtub, the amount of heat radiation from the hot water circulation circuit 4 is larger than that of the bathtub 5, and the hot water of the hot water circulation circuit 4 is larger. Is cooler than the hot water in the bathtub 5. Therefore, when the detection target of the return thermistor 28 changes from the remaining hot water to the hot water of the bathtub 5, the detection temperature of the return thermistor 28 rises. Therefore, the operation control unit H1 detects that the detected temperature of the return thermistor 28 has risen, so that the portion from the bathtub 5 to the installation location of the return thermistor 28 in the memorial circuit 4 remains in the low temperature hot water. It can be determined that the hot water of the bathtub 5 has been replaced. Therefore, the operation control unit H1 measures the elapsed time from the start of the waste water treatment (the start of operation of the recirculation circulation pump 26) until it is detected that the detection temperature of the return thermistor 28 has increased. The duration for wastewater treatment is set based on the elapsed time. For example, since the heat source device D and the bathtub 5 are connected by the bathtub return path 23 and the bathtub outbound path 24 having the same length, the return thermistor 28 is installed in the circuit circulation path 4. Assuming that the location is substantially in the center, a time obtained by doubling the above-described elapsed time is set as the duration time for wastewater treatment. Alternatively, in consideration of the length of the pipe in the heat source unit D, the time required for draining the hot water remaining in the pipe in the heat source unit D is added to the time obtained by doubling the above-mentioned elapsed time, and the waste water treatment. You can also set the duration for use.

このようにして、運転制御部H1は、排水処理用継続時間を設定すると、排水処理の開始時点(追焚用循環ポンプ26の作動開始時点)からその排水処理用継続時間が経過すると、排水処理を終了して循環加熱処理を開始している。この循環加熱処理では、運転制御部H1が、追焚用循環ポンプ26の作動を継続させ、浴槽5の湯水を追焚用循環路4にて循環させて、戻りサーミスタ28の検出温度がリモコン装置R1による設定温度になるまで追焚用加熱部Bにより追焚用循環路4の湯水を加熱している。   In this way, when the operation control unit H1 sets the duration for wastewater treatment, when the duration for wastewater treatment elapses from the start point of the wastewater treatment (the start point of operation of the recirculation circulation pump 26), the wastewater treatment is performed. And the circulating heating process is started. In this circulation heating process, the operation control unit H1 continues the operation of the recirculation circulation pump 26 to circulate hot water in the bathtub 5 through the recirculation circulation path 4, and the detected temperature of the return thermistor 28 is controlled by the remote control device. The hot water of the remedy circulation path 4 is heated by the remedy heating section B until the temperature reaches the set temperature by R1.

運転制御部H1は、戻りサーミスタ28の検出温度がリモコン装置R1による設定温度に達して循環加熱処理を終了すると、給湯部Cにおいて給湯用加熱部Aにて加熱された湯水を浴槽5に供給する注湯処理を行う(ステップ#4)。この注湯処理では、自動湯張り処理と同様に、運転制御部H1が、湯張り電磁弁32を開弁させて、一般給湯運転と同様に給湯用加熱部Aにより加熱制御して、設定温度の湯水を湯張り路22を介して浴槽用戻り路23と浴槽用往き路24に供給して、浴槽用戻り路23と浴槽用往き路24の両方の経路から浴槽5に供給する。ここで、注湯処理として、給湯用加熱部Aにて加熱された湯水に代えて、給湯部Cにおいて給湯用加熱部Aにて加熱していない水を浴槽5に供給してもよい。この場合、運転制御部H1は、湯張り電磁弁32を開弁させて、給湯用加熱部Aにて加熱せずに、湯張り路22、浴槽用戻り路23、及び、浴槽用往き路24を通して浴槽5に水を供給する足し水運転を行う。   When the temperature detected by the return thermistor 28 reaches the temperature set by the remote control device R1 and the circulation heating process ends, the operation control unit H1 supplies the hot water heated by the hot water supply heating unit A to the bathtub 5 in the hot water supply unit C. A pouring process is performed (step # 4). In this pouring process, as in the automatic hot water filling process, the operation control unit H1 opens the hot water filling solenoid valve 32 and controls the heating by the hot water heating unit A in the same manner as in the general hot water supply operation. Is supplied to the bathtub return path 23 and the bathtub return path 24 via the hot water filling path 22, and is supplied to the bathtub 5 from both the bathtub return path 23 and the bathtub return path 24. Here, as the pouring process, instead of the hot water heated in the hot water supply heating part A, water that is not heated in the hot water supply heating part A in the hot water supply part C may be supplied to the bathtub 5. In this case, the operation control unit H1 opens the hot water filling solenoid valve 32 and does not heat the hot water supply heating unit A, but the hot water filling route 22, the bathtub return passage 23, and the bathtub outgoing route 24. Add water to the bathtub 5 through the water operation.

そして、運転制御部H1は、排水処理にて排水弁37による排水量分に相当する水量だけ給湯部Cにて浴槽5に湯水を供給するようにしている。例えば、水位センサ27の検出水位が排水処理の開始時点の水位に達するまで注湯処理を継続させることで、排水処理にて排水弁37による排水量分に相当する水量だけ浴槽5に湯水を供給することができる。また、例えば、給湯部Cにて浴槽5に湯水を供給するときの流量(例えば、図示は省略するが、湯張り路22に備えられた水量センサにて検出する流量)に、給湯部Cによる浴槽5への湯水の供給を開始してからの経過時間を掛けた値が、予め求めた追焚用循環路4全体での保有水量に達するまで、注湯処理を継続させることで、排水処理にて排水弁37による排水量分に相当する水量だけ浴槽5に湯水を供給することができる。ちなみに、追焚用循環路4全体での保有水量については、熱源機Dを設置した状態での追焚用循環路4の配管長さ及びその配管径等から求めることができる。   Then, the operation control unit H1 supplies hot water to the bathtub 5 at the hot water supply unit C by an amount corresponding to the amount of water discharged by the drain valve 37 in the waste water treatment. For example, by continuing the hot water pouring process until the water level detected by the water level sensor 27 reaches the water level at the start of the waste water treatment, hot water is supplied to the bathtub 5 by an amount corresponding to the amount of water drained by the drain valve 37 in the waste water treatment. be able to. In addition, for example, the flow rate when supplying hot water to the bathtub 5 at the hot water supply portion C (for example, the flow rate detected by the water amount sensor provided in the hot water supply passage 22 is omitted) by the hot water supply portion C. By continuing the pouring process until the value multiplied by the elapsed time from the start of the supply of hot water to the bathtub 5 reaches the pre-determined amount of retained water in the recirculation circuit 4 as a whole, The hot water can be supplied to the bathtub 5 by the amount of water corresponding to the amount of water discharged by the drain valve 37. By the way, the amount of water retained in the recirculation circuit 4 as a whole can be obtained from the pipe length of the recirculation circuit 4 in the state where the heat source device D is installed, the pipe diameter thereof, and the like.

上述の追焚運転は、自動スイッチがON操作された状態で前回追焚を行ってからの経過時間が排水用経過時間に達した場合に限らず、リモコン装置R1の追焚スイッチがON操作された場合にも、運転制御部H1が、上述の追焚運転を行うようにしている。このようにして、自動スイッチがON操作された状態で前回追焚を行ってからの経過時間が排水用経過時間に達した場合、又は、リモコン装置R1の追焚スイッチがON操作された場合に、運転制御部H1は、追焚用循環路4に残存する湯水の方が浴槽5の湯水よりも低温となる低温条件が満たされたとして、追焚運転を行うようにしている。これにより、追焚用循環路4の湯水の方が浴槽5の湯水よりも低温となって、浴槽5に低温の湯水が供給される可能性がある場合に限り、排水処理、循環加熱処理、注湯処理を順次行う追焚運転を行うことができる。よって、追焚用循環路4の湯水を無駄に排水せずに、浴槽5に入浴している使用者に冷水感等の不快感を与えることなく、浴槽5の湯水の追焚を適切に行うことができる。   The above-described chasing operation is not limited to the case where the elapsed time since the last chasing has reached the elapsed time for drainage with the automatic switch turned on, and the chasing switch of the remote control device R1 is turned on. In this case, the operation control unit H1 performs the above-described chasing operation. In this way, when the elapsed time since the last tracking is performed with the automatic switch turned on reaches the elapsed time for drainage, or when the tracking switch of the remote control device R1 is turned on. The operation control unit H1 performs the chasing operation on the assumption that the low temperature condition that the hot water remaining in the chasing circulation path 4 is lower than the hot water of the bathtub 5 is satisfied. Thereby, only when there is a possibility that the hot water of the memorial circuit 4 is lower in temperature than the hot water of the bathtub 5 and the hot water of the cold water is supplied to the bathtub 5, the waste water treatment, the circulation heating treatment, It is possible to perform a chasing operation that sequentially performs the pouring process. Therefore, the hot water of the tub 5 is appropriately drained without wastefully draining the water in the tub 5 and without giving the user bathing in the tub 5 unpleasant feeling such as cold water. be able to.

また、運転制御部H1は、自動スイッチがON操作された状態で前回追焚を行ってからの経過時間が排水用経過時間に達するまで等の場合に、低温条件が満たされていないとして、排水処理及び注湯処理を行わずに循環加熱処理のみを行うようにしている。   In addition, the operation control unit H1 determines that the low temperature condition is not satisfied, such as when the elapsed time since the last tracking was performed with the automatic switch being turned on reaches the elapsed time for drainage. Only the circulation heating process is performed without performing the process and the pouring process.

(ドレン排水運転)
運転制御部H1は、ドレン排水条件が満たされると、ドレンタンクDTのドレンを追焚用循環路4に排出させ、排水弁37にて追焚用循環路4に排出されたドレンを排水するドレン排水運転を行うようにしている。ここで、ドレン排水条件については、例えば、ドレンタンクDTのドレン貯留量が満杯となると、ドレン排水条件が満たされたとすることができる。また、自動スイッチがON操作された場合にも、ドレン排水条件が満たされたとして、風呂自動運転に先立ってドレン排水運転を行うことができる。このドレン排水運転では、運転制御部H1が、追焚用循環ポンプ26を作動させ、タンク接続路39からのドレンを浴槽用戻り路23に供給する状態にドレン排出弁21を切り換えるとともに、浴槽用往き路24の湯水を排出口38に排水する状態に排水弁37を切り換えることで、ドレンタンクDTのドレンをタンク接続路39を通して追焚用循環路4に排出させ、追焚用循環路4に排出されたドレンを排出口38に排水させるようにしている。
(Drain drainage operation)
When the drain discharge condition is satisfied, the operation control unit H1 discharges the drain of the drain tank DT to the remedy circulation path 4, and drains the drain discharged to the remedy circulation path 4 by the drain valve 37. The drainage operation is performed. Here, regarding drain drainage conditions, for example, when the drain storage amount of the drain tank DT becomes full, it can be assumed that the drain drainage conditions are satisfied. Even when the automatic switch is turned ON, the drain drainage operation can be performed prior to the bath automatic operation, assuming that the drain drainage condition is satisfied. In this drain discharge operation, the operation control unit H1 switches the drain discharge valve 21 to a state in which the circulation pump 26 for remedy is operated and the drain from the tank connection path 39 is supplied to the return path 23 for the bathtub. By switching the drain valve 37 so that the hot water in the outgoing path 24 is drained to the discharge port 38, the drain of the drain tank DT is discharged to the remedy circulation path 4 through the tank connection path 39. The discharged drain is drained to the discharge port 38.

このようにして、排水弁37及び追焚用循環ポンプ26については、追焚運転の排水処理において追焚用循環路4の湯水を排水するために用いるだけでなく、ドレン排水運転においてドレンタンクDTのドレンを排水するためにも用いることができるので、構成の簡素化を図りながら、追焚用循環路4の湯水の排水及びドレンの排水を適切に行うことができる。   In this way, the drain valve 37 and the recirculation pump 26 are not only used for draining hot water in the recirculation circuit 4 in the waste water treatment in the retreat operation, but also in the drain tank DT in the drain drain operation. Therefore, drainage of hot water and drainage of the memorial circuit 4 can be appropriately performed while simplifying the configuration.

〔別実施形態〕
(1)上記実施形態において、排水処理継続時間をどのように設定するかについては適宜変更することができる。例えば、熱源機Dの設置時等に追焚用循環路4の配管長さを把握できることから、その配管長さや追焚用循環ポンプ26を作動させたときの追焚用循環路4の圧力損失等を用いて、追焚用循環路4全体の保有水量を排水するために要する時間を予め求めておくこともでき、この求めた時間を排水処理継続時間に設定することができる。
[Another embodiment]
(1) In the said embodiment, it can change suitably about how wastewater treatment continuation time is set. For example, since the piping length of the memorial circuit 4 can be grasped at the time of installation of the heat source device D, the pipe length and the pressure loss of the memorial circuit 4 when the memorial circulation pump 26 is operated. For example, the time required for draining the retained water amount of the entire memorial circuit 4 can be obtained in advance, and the obtained time can be set as the drainage treatment duration time.

(2)上記実施形態では、水位センサ27にて浴槽5の水位を検出することで、浴槽5への湯水供給量を把握するようにしているが、例えば、湯張り路22において湯張り電磁弁32よりも上流側部位に水量センサを備え、その水量センサの検出流量に基づいて、浴槽5への湯水供給量を把握することもできる。この場合には、注湯処理において、水量センサの検出流量に、給湯部Cによる浴槽5への湯水の供給を開始してからの経過時間を掛けた値が、予め求めた追焚用循環路4全体での保有水量に達するまで、注湯処理を継続させることで、排水処理にて排水弁37による排水量分に相当する水量だけ浴槽5に湯水を供給することができる。 (2) In the above embodiment, the water level sensor 27 detects the water level of the bathtub 5 so as to grasp the amount of hot water supplied to the bathtub 5. It is also possible to provide a water amount sensor upstream of 32 and to grasp the hot water supply amount to the bathtub 5 based on the detected flow rate of the water amount sensor. In this case, in the pouring process, a value obtained by multiplying the detected flow rate of the water amount sensor by the elapsed time from the start of the supply of hot water to the bathtub 5 by the hot water supply unit C is obtained in advance. By continuing the pouring process until the amount of water retained by the entire 4 is reached, hot water can be supplied to the bathtub 5 by an amount corresponding to the amount of water discharged by the drain valve 37 in the waste water treatment.

本発明は、浴槽の湯水を循環させる追焚用循環路と、その追焚用循環路の途中部位にて湯水を加熱する追焚用加熱部とが備えられ、高断熱仕様の浴槽を用いる場合に、使用者に不快感を与えることなく、浴槽の湯水の追焚を適切に行うことができる各種の追焚装置に適応することができる。   The present invention is provided with a recirculation circuit for circulating hot water in a bathtub and a reheating heater for heating hot water at a midway portion of the recirculation circuit, and a highly insulated bathtub is used. In addition, the present invention can be applied to various types of chasing devices that can appropriately perform chasing of hot and cold water in a bathtub without causing discomfort to the user.

4 追焚用循環路
5 浴槽
21 ドレン排出弁(ドレン排出部)
28 戻りサーミスタ(温度センサ)
37 排水弁(排水部)
39 タンク接続路(ドレン排出部)
A 給湯用加熱部
B 追焚用加熱部
C 給湯部
DT ドレンタンク
H1 運転制御部
N2 潜熱回収熱交換器(潜熱回収式の熱交換器)
4 Remembrance circuit 5 Bath 21 Drain discharge valve (drain discharge part)
28 Return thermistor (temperature sensor)
37 Drain valve (drainage part)
39 Tank connection (drain discharge part)
A Heating unit for hot water supply B Heating unit for reheating C Hot water supply unit DT Drain tank H1 Operation control unit N2 Latent heat recovery heat exchanger (latent heat recovery type heat exchanger)

Claims (5)

浴槽の湯水を循環させる追焚用循環路と、その追焚用循環路の途中部位にて湯水を加熱する追焚用加熱部とが備えられている追焚装置であって、
前記追焚用循環路は、前記浴槽の湯水を供給される浴槽用戻り路と、前記浴槽へ湯水供給する浴槽用往き路とを備え、
前記浴槽用往き路の前記浴槽の手前の浴槽手前部位に、前記追焚用循環路の湯水を前記浴槽の外部に排水する排水部を備え、
記浴槽の湯水を追焚する追焚運転として、まず、前記浴槽の湯水を前記追焚用循環路に供給して前記排水部にて前記追焚用循環路に残存する湯水を排水する排水処理を行い、次に、前記浴槽の湯水を前記追焚用循環路にて循環させてその湯水を前記追焚用加熱部にて加熱する循環加熱処理を行う運転制御部備え
前記追焚用循環路の途中部位に湯水の温度を検出する温度センサを備え、前記運転制御部は、前記排水処理の開始から前記温度センサにて温度上昇を検出するまでの経過時間を基準にして排水処理用継続時間を設定し、前記排水処理の継続時間がその排水処理用継続時間に達すると、前記排水処理を終了して前記循環加熱処理を開始するように構成されている追焚装置。
A remedy device provided with a circulation circuit for circulating hot water in a bathtub and a remedy heating unit for heating hot water at a midway portion of the circulation circuit,
The memorial circulation path includes a bathtub return path to which hot water in the bathtub is supplied, and a bathtub outward path for supplying hot water to the bathtub,
A drainage part for draining hot water of the memorial circuit to the outside of the bathtub , in a bathtub front part of the bathtub forward path before the bathtub ,
The hot water before Symbol tub as add-fired operation to add fired, first, draining hot water remaining in the add焚用circulation hot water of the bathtub in the supplies to add焚用circulation path the drainage unit draining An operation control unit that performs a circulation heating process of circulating the hot water in the bathtub in the circulation circuit and heating the hot water in the heating unit ,
A temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of hot water is provided in the middle of the circulation path for the memorial circuit, and the operation control unit is based on an elapsed time from the start of the waste water treatment until a temperature increase is detected by the temperature sensor. The wastewater treatment duration is set, and when the duration of the wastewater treatment reaches the duration of the wastewater treatment, the wastewater treatment is terminated and the circulation heating treatment is started. apparatus.
前記運転制御部は、前記追焚用循環路に残存する湯水の方が前記浴槽の湯水よりも低温となる低温条件が満たされた場合には、前記追焚運転を行い、且つ、前記低温条件が満たされていない場合には、前記排水処理を行わずに前記循環加熱処理のみを行うように構成されている請求項1記載の追焚装置。 The operation control unit performs the chasing operation when the low temperature condition in which the hot water remaining in the chasing circulation path is lower than the hot water of the bathtub is satisfied, and the low temperature condition The remnant device according to claim 1 , which is configured to perform only the circulating heat treatment without performing the wastewater treatment when the condition is not satisfied. 浴槽の湯水を循環させる追焚用循環路と、その追焚用循環路の途中部位にて湯水を加熱する追焚用加熱部とが備えられている追焚装置であって、A remedy device provided with a circulation circuit for circulating hot water in a bathtub and a remedy heating unit for heating hot water at a midway portion of the circulation circuit,
前記追焚用循環路は、前記浴槽の湯水を供給される浴槽用戻り路と、前記浴槽へ湯水供給する浴槽用往き路とを備え、The memorial circulation path includes a bathtub return path to which hot water in the bathtub is supplied, and a bathtub outward path for supplying hot water to the bathtub,
前記浴槽用往き路の前記浴槽の手前の浴槽手前部位に、前記追焚用循環路の湯水を前記浴槽の外部に排水する排水部を備え、A drainage part for draining hot water of the memorial circuit to the outside of the bathtub, in a bathtub front part of the bathtub forward path before the bathtub,
前記浴槽の湯水を追焚する追焚運転として、まず、前記浴槽の湯水を前記追焚用循環路に供給して前記排水部にて前記追焚用循環路に残存する湯水を排水する排水処理を行い、次に、前記浴槽の湯水を前記追焚用循環路にて循環させてその湯水を前記追焚用加熱部にて加熱する循環加熱処理を行う運転制御部を備え、As a memorial operation for chasing hot water in the bathtub, first, drainage treatment for supplying hot water in the bathtub to the memorial circuit and draining hot water remaining in the memorial circuit in the drainage section. Next, an operation control unit is provided that performs a circulating heating process in which hot water in the bathtub is circulated in the remedy circulation path and the hot water is heated in the remedy heating unit,
前記運転制御部は、前記追焚用循環路に残存する湯水の方が前記浴槽の湯水よりも低温となる低温条件が満たされた場合には、前記追焚運転を行い、且つ、前記低温条件が満たされていない場合には、前記排水処理を行わずに前記循環加熱処理のみを行うように構成されている追焚装置。The operation control unit performs the chasing operation when the low temperature condition in which the hot water remaining in the chasing circulation path is lower than the hot water of the bathtub is satisfied, and the low temperature condition If the condition is not satisfied, the apparatus is configured to perform only the circulating heat treatment without performing the waste water treatment.
給湯用加熱部にて加熱された湯水を前記浴槽に供給する給湯部を備え、前記運転制御部は、前記循環加熱処理を行った後、水または前記給湯部において前記給湯用加熱部にて加熱された湯水を前記浴槽に供給する注湯処理を行うように構成されている請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載の追焚装置。 A hot water supply unit that supplies hot water heated by a hot water supply heating unit to the bathtub is provided, and the operation control unit performs heating in the hot water supply heating unit in water or the hot water supply unit after performing the circulation heating process. The remedy apparatus of any one of Claims 1-3 comprised so that the pouring process which supplies the performed hot water to the said bathtub may be performed. 前記追焚用加熱部は、潜熱回収式の熱交換器を備えて構成され、その潜熱回収式の熱交換器にて発生したドレンを貯留するドレンタンクと、そのドレンタンクに貯留されているドレンを前記追焚用循環路の途中部位に排出するドレン排出部とを備え、前記運転制御部は、前記ドレン排出部にて前記ドレンタンクのドレンを前記追焚用循環路に排出させ、前記排水部にて前記追焚用循環路に排出されたドレンを排水するドレン排水運転を行うように構成されている請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載の追焚装置。   The remedy heating unit includes a latent heat recovery type heat exchanger, and includes a drain tank for storing drain generated in the latent heat recovery type heat exchanger, and a drain stored in the drain tank. And a drain discharge part that discharges the drain tank to the middle part of the recirculation circuit, and the operation control part causes the drain discharge part to discharge the drain of the drain tank to the recirculation circuit. The remedy device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the remedy device is configured to perform a drainage operation for draining the drain discharged to the remedy circulation path at a section.
JP2011187757A 2011-08-30 2011-08-30 Memorial device Expired - Fee Related JP5818585B2 (en)

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JPH0542055A (en) * 1991-06-04 1993-02-23 Takagi Ind Co Ltd Method for preventing piping from freezing in bathtub system
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