JP5816887B1 - Violin support cover structure - Google Patents

Abstract

A violin support cover structure is provided that enables correct and advanced performance. A violin foreskin cover body 2 for covering the rear side of the violin body B, a locking means 3 for attaching the cover body to the violin body B, and a lateral plate of the violin body or a lateral side surface of the violin skin cover body. A band body 5 that surrounds the back of the player's neck and holds the violin body between the player's chin and left shoulder while fixing one end or both ends to 4a. [Selection] Figure 7

Description

  The present invention relates to a violin support cover structure provided with a band body for tightly holding a violin body between a chin and a left shoulder.

  Conventionally, the violin is composed of an approximately eight-shaped violin body and a housing called a neck with a string extending between the body and the front end of the violin body. The violin is held between the fingers, the strings are held with four left fingers, the bow is operated with the right hand, and the strings are rubbed to generate unique sounds of the violin.

  In this way, the violin is basically performed by holding the rear end of the violin body between the jaw and the left shoulder, and by holding it securely on the left shoulder without being supported by the left hand, It is configured so that it can be played by freely manipulating the left finger.

  For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a violin training device.

JP 2008-40439 A

  However, the rod-like neck outer peripheral surface beginners left hand finger of going to press the absolutely original string because with the difficulty in making the posture for holding the rear end portion of the violin body between the jaw and left shoulder, especially in an annular attitude of the thumb and index finger The left wrist bends and tries to support the neck with the palm.

  As described above, when the violin is played with the left hand being supported, the four fingers are difficult to move smoothly on the fingerboard, and the correct performance becomes impossible and the violin performance cannot be improved.

  In addition, in the case of beginners, especially infants, there was a tendency to move the violin body to the front side of the body and practice with the easiest posture as possible.

  The present invention easily and reliably holds the violin body between the player's chin and the left shoulder by connecting the violin foreskin cover body covering the rear side of the violin body and the band body surrounding the back of the player's neck. Suppose that it is a violin support cover structure that allows the four fingers of the left hand to freely operate without any hindrance to the performance.

This invention includes a violin foreskin cover body for covering the rear side of the violin body, a locking means for attaching the cover member to the violin body, player of connecting the both ends in the lateral sides of the bus Iorin foreskin cover It consists of a band body that holds and fixes the violin body between the player's chin and left shoulder while surrounding the back of the neck, and the violin foreskin cover body is a half-sack body that covers the rear end of the violin body including the chin rest The locking means for attaching the violin foreskin cover body to the violin body is a bag-like locking tool that is freely engageable with the opening corner of the concave portion of the side plate at the center of the violin body. The band body that holds the back of the player is formed in a band shape that can surround the back of the player's neck, and both ends of the band body are positioned on the side surface of the violin foreskin cover body adjacent to the locking device. Through the surface fastener of the binding member relative detachably linked violin support cover structure.

According to the present invention, a violin foreskin cover body for covering the rear side of the violin body, a locking means for attaching the cover member to the violin body, both ends in the lateral sides of the bus Iorin foreskin cover And a band body that holds and fixes the violin body between the player's chin and the left shoulder while surrounding the player's neck back surface, the violin foreskin cover body foreskins the rear end of the violin body including the chin rest The locking means for attaching the violin foreskin cover body to the violin body is a bag-like locking tool that is freely engageable with the opening corner of the concave portion of the violin body center side plate , In addition, the band that holds the violin body to the player is configured in a band shape that can surround the back of the player's neck, and both ends of the band are adjacent to the locking device. Since it is detachably connected to the side position via a hook-and-loop fastener as a connecting member, even a young player can securely fix the violin body tightly between the chin and left shoulder, and it is painful even for long performances In addition, you can acquire the correct playing posture.
In addition, it is possible to engage with the opening corners of the recesses and reliably support a heavy violin around the neck. Furthermore, the violin body can be integrally wrapped with the violin foreskin cover body, so that the violin can be surely supported, and further, the protective function of the outer surface of the rear end portion of the violin body can be achieved. Since the chin cover body that covers the chin pad is provided on the violin foreskin cover body, the chin pad does not directly contact the skin surface of the chin and can be prevented from slipping or sweating when playing. effective.

(A) a perspective view showing a violin, (b) the reference diagram showing a mounted state of the bus Iorin support cover structure Reference explanatory diagram constitutes a bus Iorin support cover structure by the strip and the band member (A) the reference illustration of other forms state, (b) is an explanatory view showing the back surface shown in FIG. 3 (a) (A) is explanatory drawing of this embodiment, (b) is explanatory drawing which shows the back surface of the band body which removed the engagement of one band body. II sectional view explanatory drawing of FIG. II-II line cross-sectional explanatory drawing of Fig.4 (a) Explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the violin support cover structure of this invention

  An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

1 (a) is a perspective view showing a violin, Fig. 1 (b) reference diagram showing a mounted state of the bus Iorin support cover structure, FIG. 2 is belt-shaped body and a band body bus Iorin support cover structure configured references illustration by a, 3 (a) is a reference diagram of another form state, explanatory view showing a rear surface of FIG. 3 (b) FIG. 3 (a), 4 (a) shows the embodiment FIG. 4B is an explanatory view showing the back surface of the band body with one band body disengaged, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along the line II of FIG. 2, and FIG. 6 is FIG. II-II line sectional explanatory drawing of FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the violin support cover body structure of this invention.

  As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 7, the violin A is basically composed of an approximately 8-shaped violin body B in which both side plates at the center are formed in a recess, and a violin string projecting from the front end of the body. It consists of a housing B4, which is said to be a neck used to stretch between the main body and the violin by holding the left corner B2 of the rear end B1 of the violin main body B between the chin J and the left shoulder SL. While the body B is securely held by the chin J, the left hand finger N holds the string C and the right hand L operates the bow I while rubbing the string to generate a unique violin sound.

  As described above, the violin A is basically configured such that the left corner B2 of the rear end B1 of the violin body B is sandwiched between the chin J and the left shoulder SL and played. In addition, the left corner B2 front plate of the rear end B1 of the violin body B is provided with a jaw rest D in a curved concave shape for sandwiching the rear end of the violin between the left shoulder SL.

  The gist of the present invention is to cover the rear side B3 of the violin body B as an auxiliary tool for securely holding the rear end B1 of the violin body B between the chin J and the left shoulder SL in the violin A. One end or both ends are fixed to the violin foreskin cover body 2, the locking means 3 for attaching the violin foreskin cover body 2 to the violin body B, and the lateral side plate E of the violin body B or the lateral side surface 4a of the violin foreskin cover body 2. In addition, the present invention relates to a violin support cover structure 1 that is composed of a band body 5 that surrounds a player's neck K rear surface and holds a violin body B between a player's chin J and a left shoulder SL.

  The violin foreskin cover body 2 has a locking means 3 for locking to the violin body, and one end or both ends of the band body 5 on the lateral side plate E of the violin body B or the lateral side surface 4a of the violin foreskin cover body 2. The band body 5 is configured to easily hold the violin body B between the chin J and the left shoulder SL of the player M by surrounding the back surface of the player K's neck K.

That is, the present invention ing more basically violin foreskin cover member 2 and the band member 5. The violin foreskin cover body 2 is configured as a belt-like body 14 having a shape for covering the rear end portion peripheral side plate E1 of the violin main body B as shown in the reference views of FIGS. 1 (b), 2 and 5.

  The violin foreskin cover body 2 is formed in a belt-like body 14 and is configured to surround the curved side plate at the rear of the violin main body B, and integrally covers the rear part of the violin main body B.

  Further, in order to securely attach and fix the violin foreskin cover body 2 as the belt-like body 14 to the violin body B, the locking means 3 is interposed.

  That is, as shown in FIGS. 1B and 2, the locking means 3 has a violin body B formed with a lateral side plate E at the center in the recess G, and the opening corner H of the recess G has an acute protrusion. ing. Hook-like or annular locking tools 15a and 15b that are freely engageable with the opening corner H are provided at both ends of the band-like body 14 as the violin foreskin cover body 2. In addition, the locking tools 15a and 15b are good also as a bag shape closely_contact | adhering to the opening corner | angular part H, and enclosing it.

  In addition, a ring portion 16 is provided at both ends 5a and 5b of the band body 5 in FIG. 2 so as to be freely engageable with a button portion 17 provided on the band-like body 14.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), which will be described later, the band 14 as the violin foreskin cover body 2 has both ends 5a, 5b of the band body 5 as fasteners 15a, The band body 5 may be directly connected to the violin body B so as to be engageable by engaging with the opening corner H of the recess G of the violin body B side plate via 15b.

Also, the strip 14 as a violin foreskin cover 2, as shown in FIG. 4 (b) is the embodiment which will be described later, both end portions of the band member 5 via the connecting member 13a, 13b such as Velcro 5a, 5b or one end may be detachably connected.

  The band body 5 is in the form of a band and has a certain length so as to surround the rear surface of the neck K of the player M.

  In this way, the band body 5 is connected to the band-like body 14 as the violin foreskin cover body 2 via the button portion 17 as shown in FIGS. In the case where B is suspended from the neck K of the player M, as shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), the locking tool 15a, When the violin main body B is suspended and locked to the neck K of the player M by directly engaging via 15b, and further, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the belt-like body 14 is connected via the connecting members 13a and 13b. In some cases, the violin body B is suspended from the neck K of the player M via the cover body.

Moreover, Ba Iorin foreskin cover body 2, as shown in FIG. 3 (a), (b) , there is a case that constitutes a rear side back plate F3 of the violin body strip 18 of shape foreskin.

  That is, the violin foreskin cover body 2 is formed in the belt-like body 18 and is constructed so as to be laid between the opening corners H, H of the left and right recesses G along the rear side back plate F3 of the violin body B. A part of the back plate F2 is foreseen.

  Further, in order to securely attach and fix the violin foreskin cover body 2 as the belt-like body 18 to the violin body B, the locking means 3 is interposed.

  That is, as shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), similarly to the band-like body 14 described above, hook-like or annular locking tools 15a and 15b that are freely engageable with the opening corner portion H are attached to the violin foreskin cover. It is provided at both end portions 19 a and 19 b of the belt-like body 18 as the body 2. In addition, the locking tools 15a and 15b are good also as a bag shape closely_contact | adhering to the opening corner | angular part H, and enclosing it.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), both end portions 5a of the band body 5 are provided on the locking tools 15a and 15b provided at the both end portions 19a and 19b of the band-shaped body 18 as the violin cover body 2, respectively. , 5b are connected.

  That is, both ends 19a and 19b of the band-shaped body 18 and both ends 5a and 5b of the band body 5 are connected to the locking tools 15a and 15b, respectively.

  Moreover, as this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 (a), (b), FIG. 6, the violin foreskin cover body 2 foreskins the rear end part B1 of the violin main body B including the chin rest part D. It may be formed in the half bag 4.

  The violin foreskin cover body 2 is formed in a half bag 4 for covering the rear end B1 of the violin main body B, that is, a semicircular box-shaped box portion composed of the front plate F1 and the back plate F2.

  The half-sack body 4 as the violin foreskin cover body 2 is formed in a substantially semicircular arc shape so that one side is opened and the upper side surface covers the jaw contact portion D provided on the rear face plate F1 of the violin body B. The lower side surface is formed in a substantially semicircular shape that covers the rear back plate F2 of approximately one third of the violin main body B, and the half circumferential side surface is configured to have substantially the same width as the lateral side plate E of the violin main body B.

  With this half-sack body 4, the rear side B 3, which is substantially the latter half of the violin main body B, is foreseen so that the violin foreskin cover body 2 is integrally connected to the violin main body B.

  The portion of the half bag 4 that covers the jaw pad D functions as a jaw cover body integrally with the half bag 4, and the jaw cover cover and the jaw pad D A cushioning material (not shown) having elasticity can be inserted between them, or a cushioning material can be connected to the back surface of the chin cover body to prevent chin pain.

  Further, on the lateral plate E of the left corner B2 on the rear side B3 of the violin main body B, a metal fitting (not shown) for attaching the jaw pad D that contacts the front side of the player's neck K is provided. It is possible to prevent pain in the neck K by inserting a cushioning material (not shown) having elasticity into the portion inside the half bag body 4 to be covered or connecting the cushioning material integrally.

  Further, a cushioning material (not shown) and an anti-slip material having elasticity on the inner side of the half-sack body 4 that covers the portion of the rear side back plate F3 of the violin body B that contacts the left shoulder SL of the player M. By inserting a member, sticking it on the surface, or connecting a cushioning material or the like integrally, it is possible to prevent pain of the left shoulder SL and slipping of the violin A.

  Further, a locking means 3 is interposed to securely attach and fix the violin foreskin cover body 2 as the half bag body 4 to the violin body B.

  That is, as shown in FIGS. 4 (a), 4 (b), and 6, the bag-like locking tool 11 that can be engaged with the opening corner portion H is used as the violin foreskin cover body 2 as both ends 12 a of the half bag. , 12b. In addition, the locking tool 11 is good also as a hook shape similar to the strip | belt-shaped bodies 14 and 18, or cyclic | annular form.

  As shown in FIG. 4 (b), both end portions 5a of the band body 5 are connected to both end portions 12a and 12b of the half bag body 4 as the violin foreskin cover body 2 via connecting members 13a and 13b such as hook-and-loop fasteners. , 5b or one end is detachably connected.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the violin foreskin cover body 2 and the band body 5 are connected to each other at both ends 5a and 5b of the band body 5 as shown in FIG. (In this case, the button portion 17 provided on the half bag 4) may be freely engageable.

Moreover, Ba Iorin foreskin cover body 2, as shown in the case of a rear-side backing plate F3 of the violin body B shall not have a strip 18 of foreskin FIG. 3 (a), also strip 14, 18 Only the band body 5 may be engaged and connected to the opening corner H of the recess G of the violin body side plate via the locking tools 15a and 15b without using the half bag body 4.

  As described above, the violin support cover body structure 1 of the present invention suspends and fixes the violin main body B around the neck K of the player M, and easily and surely holds it between the player's chin J and the left shoulder SL. It functions as an auxiliary tool that can be played.

  That is, when the above-described embodiments are schematically summarized and explained,

  1) As shown in FIG. 1 (b), FIG. 2, and FIG. 5, the band-like body 14 and the band body 5 as a violin foreskin cover body 2 for covering the rear end peripheral side plate E1 of the violin main body B are integrated. Structure linked to.

  2) As shown in FIG. 1 (b), both ends of the belt-like body 14 are configured to be freely engageable with the opening corners H of the recesses G of the violin body B side plate via the locking tools 15a and 15b.

  3) As shown in FIG. 2, a structure in which a ring portion 16 is provided at both ends 5 a and 5 b of the band body 5 and is connected to a button portion 17 provided on the band-like body 14 so as to be freely engageable.

  4) As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, a structure in which both end portions 5a and 5b of the band body 5 are connected to locking tools 15a and 15b provided at both end portions 19a and 19b of the band-shaped body 18.

  5) As shown in FIG. 4 (b), both end portions 5a and 5b of the band body 5 are detachable from the half bag body 4 (in this case, the belt-like body 14) via connecting members 13a and 13b such as hook-and-loop fasteners. Structure linked to.

  6) As shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), the violin foreskin cover body 2 includes a band-shaped body 18 for covering the rear side back plate F3 in addition to the band-shaped body 14 for covering the rear end circumferential side plate E1. A structure that is configured to be freely engageable with the opening corner H of the recess G of the violin body B side plate.

  7) As shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b), the violin foreskin cover body 2 is constituted by the half bag body 4 in addition to the belt-like body 14 for covering the rear end circumferential side plate E1, and the violin body B side plate A structure that is freely engageable with the opening corner H of the recess G.

  8) As shown in FIG. 3 (a), without using the band-like bodies 14 and 18 and the half-sack body 4, only the band body 5 is opened via the locking tools 15a and 15b, and the opening corner of the concave portion G of the violin body side plate A structure that engages and connects to H.

  The use form of the violin support cover structure 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to the case where the half bag 4 is used as the violin foreskin cover body 2 as shown in FIG. The violin support cover body structure 1 is attached.

  That is, the violin foreskin cover body 2 is attached to the rear end B1 of the violin main body B. The violin main body B is inserted through the opening of the half bag body 4 so as to cover the rear end B1 of the violin main body B. An annular locking tool 11 having the half bag body 4 as the locking means 3 is locked to the opening corner H of the violin body B side plate, and then both ends of the band body 5 are recessed in the half bag body 4 or the violin body B side plate. G is connected to the opening corner H of the G, the band body 5 is hung on the rear surface of the neck K, and at the same time, a chin cover cover body integrated with the half bag body 4 is laid under the chin J, and between the chin J and the left shoulder SL The rear end B1 of the violin main body B is held between the two and the performance is performed in this posture.

  Since the violin main body B is suspended from the neck K by the band body 5, even an infant can easily hold the violin main body B between the chin J and the left shoulder SL.

  When the violin foreskin cover body 2 is the band-like bodies 14 and 18, the band-like bodies 14 and 18 are engaged and attached to the opening corners H of the recesses G of the violin body B side plate via the locking tools 15a and 15b at both ends. The band 5 is hung on the rear surface of the neck K of the player M to hold the violin body B in the same manner as described above by connecting both ends of the band 5 directly to the belts 14 and 18 or to the fasteners 15a and 15b. To do.

  In addition, without using the violin foreskin cover body 2, the annular locking tools 15 a and 15 b provided at both ends of the band body 5 are engaged with the opening corners H of the recesses G on the side plate of the violin body B to attach the band body 5. It is also possible to suspend and hold the violin main body B around the neck K of the player M by directly connecting to the violin main body B.

  As described above, the violin support cover structure 1 according to this embodiment is configured, and the violin foreskin cover body 2 that covers the rear side B3 of the violin body B, and the cover body 2 as the violin body B are provided. The locking means 3 for attachment and the player M's chin J surrounding the back of the player's neck K while fixing one or both ends to the lateral side plate E of the violin body B or the lateral side surface 4a of the violin foreskin cover 2 By virtue of the violin support cover structure 1 composed of the band body 5 that holds the violin body B between the left shoulders SL, even a child player can securely fix the violin body B between the chin and the left shoulder. Therefore, there is no pain even when playing for a long time, and there is an effect that a correct playing posture can be acquired.

  Further, the violin foreskin cover body 2 is configured as a band-shaped body 18 that foresks the rear end side peripheral plate E1 of the violin main body B, so that the violin foreskin cover body 2 covers the rear end peripheral surface of the violin main body B. Since it will be foreskin, it will be possible to support violin A reliably with a simple structure, and because it is a structure that does not cover the front plate F1 and back plate F2 of the violin body B, There is an effect that it does not interfere with the generation of the correct sound without interference.

  Further, the violin foreskin cover body 2 is configured as a band-shaped body 18 shaped so as to enclose the back side back plate F3 of the violin main body B, so that the violin foreskin cover body 2 covers the back side back plate surface of the violin main body B. Therefore, the violin A can be reliably supported with a simple structure.

  Moreover, the violin foreskin cover body 2 is formed in the half bag body 4 for covering the rear end portion of the violin main body B including the chin rest D, so that the violin main body B is integrated with the violin foreskin cover body 2. The violin A can be reliably supported, and the outer surface of the rear end of the violin body B can be protected, and the jaw covering part D can be covered. Since the contact cover body is provided on the violin foreskin cover body, there is an effect that the chin contact portion D does not directly contact the chin skin surface and can be prevented from slipping with sweat or reducing the pinching force during performance.

  The locking means 3 for attaching the violin foreskin cover body 2 to the violin main body B is a bag-shaped, hook-shaped or ring-shaped locking tool that can be engaged with the opening corner H of the concave portion G of the central plate of the violin main body B. By being configured, it is possible to engage with the opening corner portion H of the recess G, and there is an effect that even the heavy violin A can be reliably supported around the neck K.

  In addition, the band body 5 is configured to have a length and a band shape that can surround the rear surface of the neck K of the player M, and both end portions 5a and 5b of the band body 5 are related to the opening angle portion H of the concave portion G of the violin body B center side plate. By being configured to be freely coupled, both end portions 5a and 5b of the band body 5 can be reliably engaged with the violin body B, so that the violin body B is securely adhered and fixed between the chin J and the left shoulder SL. In particular, since the structure engages with the opening corner portion H of the concave portion G on the side surface, the engagement between both end portions 5a and 5b of the band body 5 is further strengthened, and even the heavy violin A can be reliably There is an effect that can be supported around the neck K.

  In addition, the band body 5 is configured to have a length and a band shape that can surround the rear surface of the neck K of the player M, and by connecting one end or both ends of the band body 5 to the side surface or the end of the violin foreskin cover body 2, One end or both ends of 5 are simply connected to the violin foreskin cover body 2, and the band body 5 can be easily attached and detached.

  In addition, one end or both ends of the band body 5 are detachably connected to the side surface or the end of the violin foreskin cover body 2 so that the band body 5 can be configured as a separate body and can be detached and attached as necessary. There is an effect that the storage and mounting operation of 5 can be selected according to the situation.

  Furthermore, only the band body 5 is engaged and connected to the opening corner H of the recess G of the violin body side plate via the locking tools 15a and 15b, so that the violin A can be reliably supported with a simple structure. Moreover, since the structure does not cover the front plate F1, the back plate F2, and the lateral plate E of the violin body B, there is an effect that the sound generated from the hollow resonance cylinder does not interfere with the generation of correct sound.

  The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the gist of the present invention described in the claims.・ Change is possible.

A Violin B Violin body B1 Rear end B2 Left corner B3 Rear side B4 Housing C String D Chin rest E Horizontal side plate E1 Rear end peripheral side plate F1 Front plate F2 Back plate F3 Rear side back plate G Concave H Open corner I Bow J Chin K Neck M Player N Left finger L Pressing right hand SL Left shoulder 1 Violin support cover body structure 2 Violin foreskin cover body 3 Locking means 4 Half bag body 4a Side surface 5 Band body 5a Both ends 5b of band body Both ends 11 Locking tools 12a and 12b Both ends 14 Band 15a Locking tool 15b Locking tool 18 Band

Claims (1)

Surrounding and violin foreskin cover body, and locking means for attaching the cover member to the violin body, the neck rear of players by connecting both ends in the lateral sides of the bus Iorin foreskin cover body for covering the rear side of the violin body While composed of a band body that holds and fixes the violin body between the player's chin and left shoulder,
The violin foreskin cover body is formed into a half bag body for covering the rear end of the violin body including the chin rest,
The locking means for attaching the violin foreskin cover body to the violin body is a bag-like locking tool that is freely engageable with the opening corner of the concave portion of the violin body center side plate ,
In addition, the band that holds the violin body to the player is configured in a band shape with a length that can surround the back of the player's neck, and both ends of the band are connected to the side surface position of the violin fork cover body adjacent to the locking device. A violin support cover structure, which is detachably connected through a hook-and-loop fastener .

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