JP5813342B2 - Box pallet - Google Patents

Box pallet Download PDF

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JP5813342B2
JP5813342B2 JP2011056175A JP2011056175A JP5813342B2 JP 5813342 B2 JP5813342 B2 JP 5813342B2 JP 2011056175 A JP2011056175 A JP 2011056175A JP 2011056175 A JP2011056175 A JP 2011056175A JP 5813342 B2 JP5813342 B2 JP 5813342B2
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side wall
wall member
pallet
box
vertical
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JP2012192938A (en
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岩田 貴雄
貴雄 岩田
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Sanko Co Ltd
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Sanko Co Ltd
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本発明は、フォーク挿入口が形成されているパレット部材と、パレット部材に取り外し可能な相対する一方の側壁部材と、同じく、パレット部材に取り外し可能或いはヒンジ連結された相対するもう一方の側壁部材とからなるボックスパレットに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a pallet member in which a fork insertion port is formed, one side wall member that is detachable from the pallet member, and the other side wall member that is detachable from the pallet member or is hinged to the other side wall member. Is related to the box pallet.

上述した構成を有するボックスパレットは、特許文献1及び特許文献2に開示されている。   The box pallet having the above-described configuration is disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2.

特開2002−362555号公報JP 2002-362555 A

特開2006−298426号公報JP 2006-298426 A

ボックスパレットにおいては、箱型に組み立てられたボックスパレットを段積みする際には、下に位置するボックスパレットの側壁部材に形成された凹部に、上に位置するボックスパレットのパレット部材に形成された凸部に嵌合させることにより、段積みされたボックスパレットの水平方向の移動を防止するようにしているが、従来のボックスパレットにおいては、側壁部材に形成された凹部及びパレット部材に形成された凸部が、側壁部材やパレット部材の中央部に形成されているために、側壁部材が変形しやすく、従って、ボックスパレットの段積み状態が不安定になるという問題があった。   In the box pallet, when stacking box pallets assembled in a box shape, it was formed in the concave part formed in the side wall member of the lower box pallet, and in the pallet member of the upper box pallet The box pallets stacked are prevented from moving in the horizontal direction by being fitted to the convex part, but in the conventional box pallet, the concave part formed on the side wall member and the pallet member are formed. Since the convex portion is formed at the central portion of the side wall member or the pallet member, the side wall member is easily deformed, and there is a problem that the stacked state of the box pallets becomes unstable.

本発明の目的は、上述した従来のボックスパレットが有する課題を解決することにある。   An object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the above-described conventional box pallet.

本発明は、上述した目的を達成するために、
フォーク挿入口が形成されているパレット部材と、
該パレット部材から引き抜き可能な相対する引き抜き側壁部材と、
折り畳まれる際にパレット部材に最初に重ねられる相対する先倒し側壁部材とを備え、段積み可能に構成されたボックスパレットにおいて、
前記パレット部材の外側角部付近の裏面には、外側角部を挟んで、外側角部側に位置する傾斜面と該傾斜面と相対する垂直面と水平底面とを有する略逆台形状の段積み用凸部が形成されており、
前記引き抜き側壁部材の上端面の両端部付近、及び、前記先倒し側壁部材の上端面の両端部付近には、前記パレット部材に形成された前記段積み用凸部が嵌合され、端部とは反対側に垂直面を有する段積み用凹部がそれぞれ形成されており、
箱型に組み立てられたボックスパレットが段積みされた際には、
下に位置するボックスパレットの前記引き抜き側壁部材の上端面及び前記先倒し側壁部材の上端面に形成された前記段積み用凹部の垂直面が、上に位置するボックスパレットのパレット部材に形成された段積み用凸部の垂直面に近接しており、
上に位置するボックスパレットが水平方向に移動した際には、
上に位置するボックスパレットの前記パレット部材が下に位置するボックスパレットの前記引き抜き側壁部材の内壁面や前記先倒し側壁部材の内壁面に当接する前に、
下に位置するボックスパレットの前記段積み用凹部の垂直面が、上に位置するボックスパレットの前記パレット部材に形成された前記段積み用凸部の垂直面に当接するように構成したものである。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention
A pallet member in which a fork insertion opening is formed;
An opposing withdrawal side wall member that can be withdrawn from the pallet member;
In a box pallet that is configured to be stackable, with opposed forward side wall members that are first stacked on the pallet member when folded,
Wherein the back surface near the outer corners of the pallet member, sandwiching the outer corners, stage of a substantially inverted trapezoidal shape having an inclined surface and the inclined surface that faces a vertical plane located outside corner side and a horizontal bottom A convex part for stacking is formed,
The withdrawal side wall member upper surface end portions near the and in the vicinity of both end portions of the destination Killed upper end surface of the side wall member, the convexity the stacking formed in the pallet member is fitted, the end portion the recess for stacking having a vertical surface on the opposite side are formed respectively,
When box pallets assembled in a box shape are stacked,
Upper surface and a vertical surface of the step for stacking recess formed on the upper end surface of the target defeat wall member of the withdrawal side wall member of box pallet located below is formed on the pallet member of box pallets located above Close to the vertical surface of the stacking convex part ,
When the box pallet located above moves in the horizontal direction,
Before the pallet member of the box pallet located above contacts the inner wall surface of the pulling side wall member of the box pallet located below or the inner wall surface of the tipping side wall member,
The vertical surface of the stacking concave portion of the lower box pallet is configured to contact the vertical surface of the stacking convex portion formed on the pallet member of the upper box pallet. is there.

パレット部材の外側角部を挟んで、2個の段積み用凸部を形成し、また、一方の側壁部材及びもう一方の側壁部材の上端面の両端部付近に、段積み用凸部が嵌合される段積み用凹部を形成したので、箱型に組み立てられたボックスパレットを、段積みした際に、一方の側壁部材及びもう一方の側壁部材の変形や損傷を防止することができ、従って、安定した状態で、箱型に組み立てられたボックスパレットを段積みすることができる。   Two ridges are formed on the outer corners of the pallet member, and the ridges are fitted near both ends of the upper end surface of one side wall member and the other side wall member. Since the stacked recesses to be combined are formed, when the box pallets assembled in a box shape are stacked, deformation and damage of one side wall member and the other side wall member can be prevented. In a stable state, box pallets assembled in a box shape can be stacked.

図1は、本発明のボックスパレットが、箱型に組み立てられた状態の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a state in which a box pallet according to the present invention is assembled into a box shape. 図2は、本発明のボックスパレットが、折り畳まれた状態の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the box pallet of the present invention in a folded state. 図3は、本発明のボックスパレットが、箱型に組み立てられた状態かた一方の引き抜き側壁部材が引き抜かれる状態の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a state in which one of the pull-out side wall members is pulled out in a state where the box pallet of the present invention is assembled in a box shape. 図4は、本発明のボックスパレットを構成するパレット部材の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a pallet member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図5は、本発明のボックスパレットを構成するパレット部材の部分拡大斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a pallet member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図6は、同じく、本発明のボックスパレットを構成するパレット部材の部分拡大斜視図である。FIG. 6 is also a partially enlarged perspective view of a pallet member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図7は、同じく、本発明のボックスパレットを構成するパレット部材の部分拡大斜視図である。FIG. 7 is also a partially enlarged perspective view of a pallet member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図8は、本発明のボックスパレットを構成するパレット部材の下面斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a bottom perspective view of the pallet member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図9は、本発明のボックスパレットを構成するパレット部材の下部半体の斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the lower half of the pallet member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図10は、本発明のボックスパレットを構成するパレット部材の上部半体の斜視図である。FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the upper half of the pallet member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図11は、本発明のボックスパレットを構成する引き抜き側壁部材の斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the drawn side wall member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図12は、同じく、本発明のボックスパレットを構成する引き抜き側壁部材の斜視図である。FIG. 12 is also a perspective view of a drawn side wall member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図13は、本発明のボックスパレットを構成する引き抜き側壁部材の部分拡大斜視図である。FIG. 13 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the drawn side wall member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図14は、同じく、本発明のボックスパレットを構成する引き抜き側壁部材の部分拡大斜視図である。FIG. 14 is also a partially enlarged perspective view of the drawn side wall member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図15は、本発明のボックスパレットを構成する引き抜き側壁部材の引き抜き側壁部材内側半体の斜視図である。FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the inside half of the drawing side wall member of the drawing side wall member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図16は、同じく、本発明のボックスパレットを構成する引き抜き側壁部材を構成する引き抜き側壁部材内側半体の斜視図である。FIG. 16 is also a perspective view of an inner half of the drawn side wall member constituting the drawn side wall member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図17は、本発明のボックスパレットを構成する引き抜き側壁部材の引き抜き側壁部材外側半体の斜視図である。FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the outer side half of the drawn side wall member of the drawn side wall member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図18は、同じく、本発明のボックスパレットを構成する引き抜き側壁部材の引き抜き側壁部材外側半体の斜視図である。FIG. 18 is a perspective view of the outer half of the extracted side wall member of the extracted side wall member that constitutes the box pallet of the present invention. 図19は、本発明のボックスパレットを構成する引き抜き側壁部材の部分拡大斜視図である。FIG. 19 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the drawn side wall member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図20は、本発明のボックスパレットを構成する先倒し側壁部材の斜視図である。FIG. 20 is a perspective view of the forward side wall member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図21は、同じく、本発明のボックスパレットを構成する先倒し側壁部材の斜視図である。FIG. 21 is also a perspective view of a forward side wall member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図22は、本発明のボックスパレットを構成する先倒し側壁部材の部分拡大斜視図である。FIG. 22 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the fore-facing side wall member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図23は、本発明のボックスパレットを構成する先倒し側壁部材の先倒し側壁部材内側半体の下部角部と先倒し側壁部材外側半体の下部角部斜視図である。FIG. 23 is a perspective view of a lower corner portion of the inner half of the front side wall member of the front side wall member and a lower corner portion of the outer half of the front side wall member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図24は、本発明のボックスパレットを構成するパレット部材と引き抜き側壁部材の部分拡大斜視図である。FIG. 24 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a pallet member and a drawn side wall member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図25は、本発明のボックスパレットの斜視図である。FIG. 25 is a perspective view of the box pallet of the present invention. 図26は、本発明のボックスパレットを構成するパレット部材と引き抜き側壁部材の部分拡大斜視図である。FIG. 26 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a pallet member and a drawn side wall member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図27は、本発明のボックスパレットの一部垂直断面を含む部分拡大斜視図である。FIG. 27 is a partially enlarged perspective view including a partial vertical section of the box pallet of the present invention. 図28は、同じく、本発明のボックスパレットの一部垂直断面を含む部分拡大斜視図である。FIG. 28 is also a partially enlarged perspective view including a partial vertical section of the box pallet of the present invention. 図29は、同じく、本発明のボックスパレットの一部垂直断面を含む部分拡大斜視図である。FIG. 29 is a partially enlarged perspective view including a partial vertical section of the box pallet of the present invention. 図30は、本発明のボックスパレットの一方の引き抜き側壁部材が取り外された状態の斜視図である。FIG. 30 is a perspective view showing a state where one of the drawing side wall members of the box pallet of the present invention is removed. 図31は、本発明のボックスパレットの一部垂直断面を含む部分斜視図である。FIG. 31 is a partial perspective view including a partial vertical section of the box pallet of the present invention. 図32は、本発明のボックスパレットを構成する先倒し側壁部材の先倒し側壁部材内側半体の上部角部の一部垂直断面を含む部分斜視図である。FIG. 32 is a partial perspective view including a partial vertical cross section of the upper corner portion of the front side wall member inner half of the front side wall member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図33は、同じく、本発明のボックスパレットを構成する先倒し側壁部材の先倒し側壁部材内側半体の上部角部の一部垂直断面を含む部分斜視図である。FIG. 33 is also a partial perspective view including a partial vertical cross section of the upper corner portion of the front side wall member inner half of the front side wall member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図34は、本発明のボックスパレットを構成する先倒し側壁部材の先倒し側壁部材外側半体の上部角部の一部水平断面を含む部分斜視図である。FIG. 34 is a partial perspective view including a partial horizontal section of the upper corner portion of the forward side wall member outer half of the forward side wall member constituting the box pallet of the present invention. 図35は、同じく、本発明のボックスパレットを構成する先倒し側壁部材の先倒し側壁部材外側半体の上部角部の一部垂直断面を含む部分斜視図である。FIG. 35 is also a partial perspective view including a partial vertical cross section of the upper corner portion of the front side wall member outer half of the front side wall member constituting the box pallet of the present invention.

以下に、本発明の実施例について説明するが、本発明の趣旨を越えない限り、何ら、本発明の実施例に限定されるものではない。   Examples of the present invention will be described below. However, the present invention is not limited to the examples of the present invention as long as the gist of the present invention is not exceeded.

図1において、B1は、ボックスパレットであり、ボックスパレットB1は、パレット部材1と、相対する一方の側壁部材2と、相対するもう一方の側壁部材3とから構成されている。   In FIG. 1, B <b> 1 is a box pallet, and the box pallet B <b> 1 includes a pallet member 1, one opposing side wall member 2, and the other opposing side wall member 3.

図1に示されているように、ボックスパレットB1が、箱型に組み立てられた状態から、図2に示されているように、ボックスパレットB1を折り畳むには、先ず最初に、図3に示されているように、相対する一方の側壁部材2を上方に引き抜き、次いで、相対するもう一方の側壁部材3を、パレット部材1側に倒して、パレット部材1に重ね、次いで、引き抜かれた相対する一方の側壁部材2を、パレット部材1に重ねられた相対するもう一方の側壁部材3に重ねることにより、箱型に組み立てられたボックスパレットB1を、図2に示されているように、折り畳むことができるように構成されている。なお、相対するもう一方の側壁部材3を、先に倒し、その後、相対する一方の側壁部材2を上方に引き抜いた後、相対するもう一方の側壁部材3に重ねることもできる。   As shown in FIG. 1, in order to fold the box pallet B1 as shown in FIG. 2 from the state in which the box pallet B1 is assembled in a box shape, first, as shown in FIG. As shown, the opposite side wall member 2 is pulled upward, the opposite side wall member 3 is then brought down to the pallet member 1 side, overlapped with the pallet member 1, and then pulled out relative to each other. The box pallet B1 assembled in a box shape is folded as shown in FIG. 2 by stacking one side wall member 2 on the other side wall member 3 opposed to the pallet member 1. It is configured to be able to. Alternatively, the other side wall member 3 facing the other side can be tilted first, and then the one side wall member 2 facing the other side can be pulled out, and then superimposed on the other side wall member 3 facing the other.

箱型に組み立てられた状態のボックスパレットB1から、引き抜かれる相対する一方の側壁部材2を、以下、引き抜き側壁部材と称し、また、パレット部材1に、最初に重ねられる相対するもう一方の側壁部材3を、以下、先倒し側壁部材と称する。   The opposite side wall member 2 drawn out from the box pallet B1 assembled in a box shape is hereinafter referred to as a drawn side wall member, and the other side wall member opposed to the pallet member 1 first is overlapped. 3 is hereinafter referred to as a forward side wall member.

次に、図4〜図10を用いて、パレット部材1について説明する。   Next, the pallet member 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.

パレット部材1は、荷物が載置される平面形状が方形状の荷物載置部1aと、パレット部材1の相対する一方の辺部に形成された土手部1bと、パレット部材1の相対するもう一方の辺部に形成された土手部1cとを有している。また、相対する一方の辺部に形成された土手部1bは、相対するもう一方の辺部に形成された土手部1cより高く形成されている。以下、相対する一方の辺部に形成された土手部1bを、高部土手部と称し、また、高部土手部1bより低い、相対するもう一方の辺部に形成された土手部1cを、以下、低部土手部と称する。   The pallet member 1 includes a load placement portion 1a having a square shape on which a load is placed, a bank portion 1b formed on one side of the pallet member 1 and a pallet member 1 facing each other. And a bank portion 1c formed on one side. Further, the bank portion 1b formed on one opposite side portion is formed higher than the bank portion 1c formed on the other opposite side portion. Hereinafter, the bank portion 1b formed on one opposite side portion is referred to as a high bank portion, and the bank portion 1c formed on the other opposite side portion, which is lower than the high bank portion 1b, Hereinafter, it is referred to as a low bank portion.

高部土手部1bの中央部には、高部土手部1bの内面(荷物載置部1a側に位置する面)1b1側と上方が開放された内側中央嵌合凹部1dが形成されており、また、高部土手部1bの両端部には、内側中央嵌合凹部1dと同様に、高部土手部1bの内面1b1側と上方が開放された内側端部嵌合凹部1eが形成されている。更に、高部土手部1bに形成された内側中央嵌合凹部1dと内側端部嵌合凹部1eとの間には、高部土手部1bの内面1b1側と上方が開放されているとともに、内面1b1に沿って、相対する張出部1f1が延設されている張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1fが形成されている。   At the center of the high bank portion 1b, an inner center fitting recess 1d is formed, the inner surface of the high bank portion 1b (the surface located on the luggage placement portion 1a side) 1b1 side and the upper side being opened, Moreover, the inner edge part fitting recessed part 1e with which the inner surface 1b1 side and upper side of the high part bank part 1b were open | released is formed in the both ends of the high bank part 1b similarly to the inner center fitting recessed part 1d. . Further, between the inner center fitting recess 1d and the inner end fitting recess 1e formed in the high bank portion 1b, the inner surface 1b1 side and the upper side of the high bank portion 1b are opened, and the inner surface An inner fitting concave portion 1f with a protruding portion is formed along 1b1 so that the opposing protruding portion 1f1 extends.

また、内側端部嵌合凹部1eと張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1fとの間、及び、張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1fと内側中央嵌合凹部1dとの間には、高部土手部1bの内面1b1と相対する面及び上方が開放された、立てられた状態の引き抜き側壁部材2の箱型に組み立てられたボックスパレットB1の内側方向への移動を阻止するための外側嵌合凹部1gが形成されている。外側嵌合凹部1gは、底部1g1と、互いに離れるように傾斜した相対する傾斜部1g2と、奥壁1g3とから構成されており、また、外側嵌合凹部1gの深さ(高部土手部1bの上面1b2からの深さ)は、上述した内側中央嵌合凹部1d、内側端部嵌合凹部1e及び張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1fの深さより、浅く形成されており、更に、本実施例においては、上述した内側中央嵌合凹部1d、内側端部嵌合凹部1e及び張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1fの深さは、同じ深さに形成されている。   Further, there is a high bank between the inner end fitting recess 1e and the inner fitting recess 1f with the overhang, and between the inner fitting recess 1f with the overhang and the inner center fitting recess 1d. Outer fitting recess for preventing the inner side of the box pallet B1 assembled in the box shape of the stand-up state of the drawn side wall member 2 that is open on the surface facing the inner surface 1b1 and the upper side of the portion 1b 1 g is formed. The outer fitting concave portion 1g is composed of a bottom portion 1g1, an opposing inclined portion 1g2 which is inclined so as to be separated from each other, and a back wall 1g3, and the depth of the outer fitting concave portion 1g (high bank portion 1b). The depth from the upper surface 1b2 is formed shallower than the depths of the inner center fitting recess 1d, the inner end fitting recess 1e and the overhanging inner fitting recess 1f described above. In the example, the depths of the inner center fitting recess 1d, the inner end fitting recess 1e, and the inner fitting recess 1f with the overhang are set to the same depth.

外側嵌合凹部1gの相対する高部土手部1bの内面1b1には、高部土手部1bの内面1b1側と上方が開放された、外側嵌合凹部1gと対向する対向内部嵌合凹部1hが形成されている。また、高部土手部1bの両端には、低部土手部1c方向に延在するとともに、高部土手部1bの上面1b2と面一な上面を有する低部土手部側土手部1iが形成されており、更に、低部土手部側土手部1iと低部土手部1cとの下端角部には、高部土手部1bの内面1b1に垂直な両側面と低部土手部1c側とが開放された嵌合凹部1i1が形成されている。   On the inner surface 1b1 of the high bank portion 1b facing the outer fitting recess portion 1g, there is an opposing inner fitting recess portion 1h facing the outer fitting recess portion 1g, which is open on the inner surface 1b1 side and the upper side of the high bank portion 1b. Is formed. Further, at both ends of the high bank portion 1b, a low bank portion side bank portion 1i extending in the direction of the low bank portion 1c and having an upper surface flush with the upper surface 1b2 of the high bank portion 1b is formed. Furthermore, both the side surfaces perpendicular to the inner surface 1b1 of the high bank portion 1b and the low bank portion 1c side are open at the lower end corners of the low bank portion 1i and the low bank portion 1c. The fitted recess 1i1 is formed.

本実施例においては、1個の内側中央嵌合凹部1dと2個の内側端部嵌合凹部1eと2個の張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1fと4個の外側嵌合凹部1gと4個の対向内部嵌合凹部1hが形成されている例が示されているが、ボックスパレットB1の大きさ等により、これらの個数に限定されるものではない。   In this embodiment, one inner center fitting recess 1d, two inner end fitting recesses 1e, two inner fitting recesses 1f with overhangs, and four outer fitting recesses 1g and 4 are provided. Although the example in which the opposing internal fitting recessed part 1h is formed is shown, it is not limited to these numbers by the magnitude | size etc. of box pallet B1.

低部土手部1cの中央部には、低部土手部1cの内面(荷物載置部1a側に位置する面)1c1側と上方が開放された内側中央嵌合凹部1jが形成されている。また、内側中央嵌合凹部1jと低部土手部1cの両端部との間には、内面1c1に沿って、相対する張出部1k1が延設された張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1kが、適当数、形成されている。本実施例においては、内側中央嵌合凹部1jと低部土手部1cの両端部との間に、2個の張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1kが形成されている例が示されているが、ボックスパレットB1の大きさ等により、これらの個数に限定されるものではない。   At the center of the lower bank portion 1c, an inner center fitting recess 1j is formed that is open on the inner surface (surface located on the luggage placement portion 1a side) 1c1 side and the upper side of the lower bank portion 1c. Further, between the inner center fitting recess 1j and both ends of the lower bank portion 1c, there is an inner fitting recess 1k with a protruding portion in which an opposing protruding portion 1k1 extends along the inner surface 1c1. Appropriate number is formed. In the present embodiment, an example is shown in which two inner fitting recesses 1k with overhangs are formed between the inner center fitting recess 1j and both ends of the lower bank portion 1c. The number is not limited by the size of the box pallet B1.

パレット部材1には、低部土手部1cに沿って形成された側部桁1mと、側部桁1m間に形成された、側部桁1mに平行な中部桁1nとが形成されており、また、側部桁1mの両端部と中部桁1nの両端部とは、端部連結桟1pにより連結されており、また、側部桁1mの中央部と中部桁1nの中央部とは、中央部連結桟1qにより連結されている。このような構成により、パレット部材1には、低部土手部1cに沿って、フォーク挿入口1rが形成されている。更に、側部桁1mの両端部付近を、上方に凹ますとともに、同じく、中部桁1nの両端部付近を、上方に凹ますことにより、パレット部材1には、側部桁1mと中部桁1nの長手方向に対して垂直なフォーク挿入口1sが形成されている。   The pallet member 1 is formed with a side girder 1m formed along the lower bank portion 1c and a middle girder 1n formed between the side girders 1m and parallel to the side girder 1m. Further, both end portions of the side beam 1m and the both end portions of the middle beam 1n are connected by an end connecting bar 1p, and the central portion of the side beam 1m and the central portion of the middle beam 1n are the center. It is connected by a partial connecting bar 1q. With such a configuration, the pallet member 1 is provided with a fork insertion port 1r along the lower bank portion 1c. Furthermore, both end portions of the side girder 1m are recessed upward, and similarly, both end portions of the middle girder 1n are recessed upward so that the pallet member 1 has a side girder 1m and a middle girder 1n. A fork insertion slot 1s perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the fork is formed.

側部桁1mの外側角部1m1付近の裏面には、側部桁1mの裏面角部の周辺を切り欠くことにより、外側角部1m1を挟んで、2個の段積み用凸部1tが形成されており、段積み用凸部1tは、外側角部1m1側に位置する傾斜面1t1と、傾斜面1t1と相対するとともに、裏面に略垂直な垂直面1t2と、水平底面1t3と、垂直な前面1t4とから、略逆台形状に形成されている。   On the back surface near the outer corner 1m1 of the side girder 1m, two stacking projections 1t are formed with the outer corner 1m1 sandwiched by cutting out the periphery of the rear corner of the side girder 1m. The stacking convex portion 1t is opposed to the inclined surface 1t1 located on the outer corner 1m1 side, the inclined surface 1t1, and the vertical surface 1t2 that is substantially perpendicular to the back surface and the horizontal bottom surface 1t3. A substantially inverted trapezoidal shape is formed from the front surface 1t4.

パレット部材1に形成されるフォーク挿入口は、公知のように、パレット部材1の裏面角部に形成される隅桁と、隅桁間の中間に形成される中間桁と、パレット部材1の裏面の中央部に形成される中央桁との間に形成することもできる。   As is well known, the fork insertion port formed in the pallet member 1 includes corner girders formed at the back corners of the pallet member 1, intermediate girders formed in the middle between the corner girders, and the back surface of the pallet member 1. It can also be formed between the central girder formed at the central portion of the.

本実施例においては、パレット部材1が、それぞれ、別個に射出成形された、図9に示されている下部半体1Aと、図10に示されている上部半体1Bとを、溶着することにより形成されている。   In the present embodiment, the pallet member 1 is welded separately to the lower half 1A shown in FIG. 9 and the upper half 1B shown in FIG. It is formed by.

図9に示されているように、下部半体1Aを構成する下部側部桁半体1m’は、周壁桁1m1’と、下部側部桁半体1m’の長手方向に沿って形成された複数のリブ1m2’と、下部側部桁半体1m’の長さ方向に垂直な複数のリブ1m3’とから形成されている。また、下部半体1Aを構成する下部中部桁半体1n’も、周壁桁1n1’と、下部中部桁半体1n’の長手方向に沿った複数のリブ1n2’と、下部中部桁半体1n’の長さ方向に垂直な複数のリブ1n3’とから形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 9, the lower side girder half 1m ′ constituting the lower half 1A is formed along the longitudinal direction of the peripheral wall girder 1m1 ′ and the lower side girder half 1m ′. A plurality of ribs 1m2 ′ and a plurality of ribs 1m3 ′ perpendicular to the length direction of the lower side girder half 1m ′ are formed. Further, the lower middle girder half 1n ′ constituting the lower half 1A also includes a peripheral wall girder 1n1 ′, a plurality of ribs 1n2 ′ along the longitudinal direction of the lower middle girder half 1n ′, and a lower middle girder half 1n. And a plurality of ribs 1n3 'perpendicular to the length direction of'.

図10に示されているように、上部半体1Bも、下部半体1Aと同様に、上部半体1Bを構成する上部側部桁半体1m”は、周壁桁1m1”と、上部側部桁半体1m”の長手方向に沿って形成された複数のリブ1m3”と、上部側部桁半体1m”の長さ方向に垂直な複数のリブ1m3”とから形成されている。また、上部半体1Bを構成する上部中部桁半体1n”も、周壁桁1n1”と、上部中部桁半体1n”の長手方向に沿った複数のリブ1n2”と、上部中部桁半体1n”の長さ方向に垂直な複数のリブ1n3”とから形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 10, similarly to the lower half 1A, the upper half girder 1m ″ constituting the upper half 1B is divided into the peripheral wall girder 1m1 ″ and the upper side girder. A plurality of ribs 1m3 ″ formed along the longitudinal direction of the beam half 1m ″ and a plurality of ribs 1m3 ″ perpendicular to the length direction of the upper side beam half 1m ″ are formed. The upper middle girder half 1n ″ constituting the upper half 1B also includes a peripheral wall girder 1n1 ″, a plurality of ribs 1n2 ″ along the longitudinal direction of the upper middle girder half 1n ″, and an upper middle girder half 1n. And a plurality of ribs 1n3 perpendicular to the length direction of "".

また、図10に示されているように、上部半体1Bの上部中部桁半体1n”には、上部中部桁半体1n”の長手方向に沿って、上部中部桁半体1n”に形成されたリブ1n2”と上部中部桁半体1n”の長さ方向に垂直な複数のリブ1n3”の一部を、上部中部桁半体1n”の長さ方向に沿って、その高さ(上部半体1Bの裏面からの高さ)を低くすることにより、上部中部桁半体1n”の長さ方向に沿って、板状或いは棒状の補強部材Fが挿着される補強部材挿着凹部1n4”が形成されている。本実施例においては、2本の補強部材挿着凹部1n4”が形成されている例が示されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the upper middle girder half 1n ″ of the upper half 1B is formed in the upper middle girder half 1n ″ along the longitudinal direction of the upper middle girder half 1n ″. The ribs 1n2 "and the ribs 1n3" perpendicular to the length direction of the upper middle girder half 1n "are arranged along the length direction of the upper middle girder half 1n" Reinforcing member insertion recess 1n4 into which a plate-like or rod-like reinforcing member F is inserted along the length direction of the upper middle girder half 1n ″ by reducing the height from the back surface of the half 1B. "" Is formed. In this embodiment, an example in which two reinforcing member insertion recesses 1n4 "are formed is shown.

上部半体1Bの上部中部桁半体1n”に形成された補強部材挿着凹部1n4”に、棒状の補強部材Fを配置した後、上部半体1Bと下部半体1Aとを、それぞれに形成されたリブの先端同士を溶着することにより、パレット部材1が形成されることになる。このように、パレット部材1を、リブ構造を有する上部半体1Bと、同じく、リブ構造を有する下部半体1Aとを、融着することにより構成したので、パレット部材1の重量を大きく増加することなく、補強部材Fを、パレット部材1に配設することができる。   After the rod-shaped reinforcing member F is disposed in the reinforcing member insertion recess 1n4 ″ formed in the upper middle girder half 1n ″ of the upper half 1B, the upper half 1B and the lower half 1A are formed respectively. The pallet member 1 is formed by welding the tips of the ribs. Thus, since the pallet member 1 is configured by fusing the upper half 1B having the rib structure and the lower half 1A having the rib structure, the weight of the pallet member 1 is greatly increased. The reinforcing member F can be disposed on the pallet member 1 without any problem.

上述したように、リブ構造を有する上部半体1Bと、同じく、リブ構造を有する下部半体1Aとを融着した際には、補強部材Fが、パレット部材1内に配設されることになるので、従来のボックスパレットのように、パレット部材の外側に、螺子やボルト・ナット等の固定手段により、補強部材を取り付ける場合に比べ、補強部材Fの取り付け作業を省略することもできるとともに、補強部材Fの腐食を防止することができる。なお、補強部材挿着凹部1n4”を、上部半体1Bではなく、下部半体1Aに形成することもでき、また、上部半体1Bと下部半体1Aとに跨がって、形成することもできる。   As described above, the reinforcing member F is disposed in the pallet member 1 when the upper half 1B having the rib structure and the lower half 1A having the rib structure are fused. Therefore, the mounting work of the reinforcing member F can be omitted as compared with the case where the reinforcing member is attached to the outside of the pallet member by a fixing means such as a screw or a bolt and a nut, as in a conventional box pallet. Corrosion of the reinforcing member F can be prevented. The reinforcing member insertion recess 1n4 ″ can be formed not in the upper half 1B but in the lower half 1A, and is formed across the upper half 1B and the lower half 1A. You can also.

また、ボックスパレットB1のパレット部材1の外側に、補強部材Fが取り付けられていないので、ボックスパレットB1の洗浄作業の作業性が向上するとともに、補強部材Fに塵や埃等が溜まることがなく、従って、ボックスパレットB1の衛生面が向上することになる。   In addition, since the reinforcing member F is not attached to the outside of the pallet member 1 of the box pallet B1, the workability of the cleaning operation of the box pallet B1 is improved, and dust or dust does not accumulate in the reinforcing member F. Therefore, the sanitary aspect of the box pallet B1 is improved.

次に、図11〜図19を用いて、引き抜き側壁部材2について説明する。   Next, the drawing side wall member 2 will be described with reference to FIGS.

引き抜き側壁部材2は、横長の方形状の本体部2aと、本体部2aの両端垂直縁から、本体部2aの内面(ボックスパレットB1が、箱型に組み立てられた際に、ボックスパレットB1の内側に位置する面)2a1に対して垂直に延在する係合部2bとを有している。係合部2bは、本体部2aの内面2a1に垂直な帯状の垂直端壁2b1と、本体部2aの内面2a1に略平行な帯状の奥壁2b2とを有している。   The pull-out side wall member 2 includes a horizontally long main body 2a and an inner edge of the main body 2a (when the box pallet B1 is assembled into a box shape from the inside edge of the box pallet B1). And an engaging portion 2b extending perpendicularly to 2a1. The engaging portion 2b has a belt-like vertical end wall 2b1 perpendicular to the inner surface 2a1 of the main body 2a and a belt-like back wall 2b2 substantially parallel to the inner surface 2a1 of the main body 2a.

また、垂直端壁2b1と奥壁2b2との上端隅部には、上端ブロック2cが形成されており、また、垂直端壁2b1と奥壁2b2との下端隅部には、下端ブロック2dが形成されている。また、上端ブロック2cの直下に位置する垂直端壁2b1と奥壁2b2の隅部には、ロック孔2e1が形成されたロック用ブロック2eが形成されており、ロック孔2e1は、垂直端壁2b1に沿って、ロック用ブロック2eの垂直端面2e2から奥壁2b2方向に向かって形成されている。更に、ロック用ブロック2eと下端ブロック2dとの間に位置する垂直端壁2b1と奥壁2b2との隅部には、所定の間隔をおいて、中間ブロック2fが形成されている。本実施例においては、ロック用ブロック2eと下端ブロック2dとの間には、3個の中間ブロック2fが形成されている。   An upper end block 2c is formed at the upper end corners of the vertical end wall 2b1 and the back wall 2b2, and a lower end block 2d is formed at the lower end corners of the vertical end wall 2b1 and the back wall 2b2. Has been. Further, a lock block 2e having a lock hole 2e1 is formed at the corners of the vertical end wall 2b1 and the back wall 2b2 located immediately below the upper end block 2c. The lock hole 2e1 is formed of the vertical end wall 2b1. Is formed from the vertical end surface 2e2 of the locking block 2e toward the back wall 2b2. Further, an intermediate block 2f is formed at a predetermined interval at a corner between the vertical end wall 2b1 and the back wall 2b2 located between the locking block 2e and the lower end block 2d. In the present embodiment, three intermediate blocks 2f are formed between the locking block 2e and the lower end block 2d.

上述した上端ブロック2cの下面には、ロック用ブロック2eと所定の間隔を置いて、嵌合凸部2gが垂下されており、上端ブロック2cと嵌合凸部2gと垂直端壁2b1と奥壁2b2とにより、下方及び本体部2aの内面2a1側が開放された嵌合凹部2hが形成されている。また、ロック用ブロック2eの下面及び中間ブロック2fの下面にも、上述した嵌合凸部2gと同様の嵌合凸部2gが垂下されており、このような嵌合凸部2gを垂下することにより、ロック用ブロック2e及び中間ブロック2fにも、同様の嵌合凹部2hが形成されている。   On the lower surface of the upper end block 2c described above, a fitting convex portion 2g is suspended at a predetermined distance from the locking block 2e. The upper end block 2c, the fitting convex portion 2g, the vertical end wall 2b1, and the back wall 2b2 forms a fitting recess 2h in which the lower side and the inner surface 2a1 side of the main body 2a are opened. Moreover, the fitting convex part 2g similar to the fitting convex part 2g mentioned above is suspended also on the lower surface of the lock block 2e and the lower surface of the intermediate block 2f, and such fitting convex part 2g is suspended. Thus, a similar fitting recess 2h is also formed in the locking block 2e and the intermediate block 2f.

また、上端ブロック2cの下面と対向するロック用ブロック2eの上面、ロック用ブロック2eの下面と対向する中間ブロック2fの上面、該中間ブロック2fの下面と該中間ブロック2fの直下位置する中間ブロック2fの上面、及び、該中間ブロック2fの上面の直下位置する下端ブロック2dの上面は、係合部2bの奥壁2b2から、下方に延在する傾斜面2iが形成されている。   Further, the upper surface of the locking block 2e facing the lower surface of the upper end block 2c, the upper surface of the intermediate block 2f facing the lower surface of the locking block 2e, the lower surface of the intermediate block 2f, and the intermediate block 2f positioned immediately below the intermediate block 2f And an upper surface of the lower end block 2d located immediately below the upper surface of the intermediate block 2f are formed with inclined surfaces 2i extending downward from the inner wall 2b2 of the engaging portion 2b.

更に、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの下端面2j1の中央部には、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bの中央部に形成された内側中央嵌合凹部1dに嵌合される中央嵌合凸部2kが垂下されており、また、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの下端面2j1の両端部には、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bに形成された内側端部嵌合凹部1eに嵌合される端部嵌合凸部2mが垂下されている。   Furthermore, the center fitting of the inner side center fitting recessed part 1d formed in the center part of the high part bank part 1b of the pallet member 1 is carried out in the center part of the lower end surface 2j1 of the main-body part 2a of the extraction side wall member 2. Convex portions 2k are suspended, and at both ends of the lower end surface 2j1 of the main body portion 2a of the pull-out side wall member 2, there are inner end fitting concave portions 1e formed on the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1. An end fitting convex portion 2m to be fitted is suspended.

更にまた、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの下端面2j1に垂設された中央嵌合凸部2kと端部嵌合凸部2mとの間に位置する下端面2j1には、パレット部材1に形成された張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1fに嵌合される短軸付き嵌合凸部2nが垂下されており、短軸付き嵌合凸部2nの凸部本体部2n1の下端面2j1の長手方向に垂直な相対する側面には、該側面に垂直な短軸2n2が、突設されている。   Furthermore, the pallet member 1 is attached to the lower end surface 2j1 positioned between the center fitting convex portion 2k and the end fitting convex portion 2m that are suspended from the lower end surface 2j1 of the main body portion 2a of the extraction side wall member 2. A fitting convex portion 2n with a short shaft that is fitted into the formed inner fitting concave portion 1f with an overhanging portion is suspended, and the lower end surface 2j1 of the convex body portion 2n1 of the fitting convex portion 2n with a short shaft is suspended. On the opposite side surface perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, a short axis 2n2 perpendicular to the side surface is projected.

また、端部嵌合凸部2mと短軸付き嵌合凸部2nとの間、及び、短軸付き嵌合凸部2nと中央嵌合凸部2kとの間に位置する引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの下端面2j1には、上述したパレット部材1を構成する高部土手部1bに形成された外側嵌合凹部1gに嵌合される外側嵌合凸部2pが形成されている。   Further, the pull-out side wall member 2 located between the end fitting convex portion 2m and the short shaft fitting convex portion 2n and between the short shaft fitting convex portion 2n and the central fitting convex portion 2k. The lower end surface 2j1 of the main body 2a is formed with an outer fitting convex portion 2p that is fitted into the outer fitting concave portion 1g formed in the high bank portion 1b that constitutes the pallet member 1 described above.

更に、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの上端面2j2の両端部付近には、上述したパレット部材1に形成された段積み用凸部1tが嵌合される段積み用凹部2qが形成されており、段積み用凹部2qは、段積み用凸部1tの傾斜面1t1と対向する傾斜面2q1と、段積み用凸部1tの垂直面1t2と対向する垂直面2q2と、段積み用凸部1tの水平底面1t3と対向する水平底面2q3とから形成されている。   Further, near the both end portions of the upper end surface 2j2 of the main body 2a of the extraction side wall member 2, a stacking recess 2q is formed in which the stacking projection 1t formed on the pallet member 1 is fitted. The stacking recess 2q includes an inclined surface 2q1 facing the inclined surface 1t1 of the stacking projection 1t, a vertical surface 2q2 facing the vertical surface 1t2 of the stacking projection 1t, and a stacking projection. It is formed from a horizontal bottom surface 1t3 of 1t and a horizontal bottom surface 2q3 opposite to it.

更にまた、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの上端面2j2側に位置する本体部2aには、所定の間隔を置いて、上部手持ち用凹部2rが形成されており、また、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの下端面2j1側の中央部には、下部手持ち用凹部2sが形成されている。下部手持ち用凹部2sを形成する下部水平辺2s1には、本体部2aの外面(ボックスパレットB1が、箱型に組み立てられた際に、ボックスパレットB1の外側に位置する面)2a2に沿った指引っ掛け板状片2s2が立設されている。なお更に、2tは、本体部2aの外面2a2に形成された、ボックスパレットB1に収容された荷物の内容が記憶されたラベル等が貼着されるラベル貼着凹部である。また更に、係合部2bの下端面2b3と本体部2aの垂直両端2uとにより形成される角部には、切欠き部2vが形成されている。   Furthermore, the main body portion 2a located on the upper end surface 2j2 side of the main body portion 2a of the extraction side wall member 2 is formed with an upper hand-held recess 2r at a predetermined interval. A lower hand-held recess 2s is formed at the center of the main body 2a on the lower end surface 2j1 side. The lower horizontal side 2s1 forming the lower hand-held recess 2s has a finger along the outer surface 2a2 of the main body 2a (the surface located outside the box pallet B1 when the box pallet B1 is assembled into a box shape). A hook plate-like piece 2s2 is erected. Further, 2t is a label attaching concave portion formed on the outer surface 2a2 of the main body 2a to which a label or the like storing the contents of the package accommodated in the box pallet B1 is attached. Furthermore, a notch 2v is formed at a corner formed by the lower end surface 2b3 of the engaging portion 2b and the vertical both ends 2u of the main body 2a.

本実施例においては、図15〜図18に示されているように、引き抜き側壁部材2は、本体部2aの内面2a1と本体部2aの外面2a2との略中間との間で、垂直に2分された引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aと引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bとを、それぞれ、別個に射出成形し、別個に射出成形された引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aと引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bとを溶着することにより形成されている。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 15 to 18, the drawn side wall member 2 is vertically 2 between the inner surface 2 a 1 of the main body portion 2 a and the approximate middle between the outer surface 2 a 2 of the main body portion 2 a. The separated side wall member inner half 2A and the drawn side wall member outer half 2B are separately injection-molded, respectively, and the drawn side wall member inner half 2A and the drawn side wall member outer half 2B are separately injection-molded. It is formed by welding.

引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの内面(引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aと引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bとが溶着された際に、引き抜き側壁部材2の内部に位置する面)2B’の中央部には、円筒状の位置決め円筒部2w1が形成されており、また、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの内面(引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aと引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bとが溶着された際に、引き抜き側壁部材2の内部に位置する面)2A’の中央部には、円筒状の位置決め円筒部2w1に嵌合される位置決め凸部2x1が突設されている。   The inner surface of the outer side wall 2B of the drawn side wall member 2B (the surface located inside the drawn side wall member 2 when the drawn side wall member inner side half 2A and the drawn side wall member outer side half 2B are welded) The cylindrical positioning cylindrical portion 2w1 is formed, and the inner surface of the extraction side wall member inner half 2A (when the extraction side wall member inner half 2A and the extraction side wall member outer half 2B are welded, A positioning convex portion 2x1 that is fitted to the cylindrical positioning cylindrical portion 2w1 protrudes from the center portion of the surface 2A 'that is located inside the drawing side wall member 2.

また、引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの内面2B’の中央部に形成された位置決め円筒部2w1の上下方向には、縦長の楕円状筒部2w2を形成するとともに、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの内面2A’の中央部に形成された位置決め円筒部2w1の左右方向には、横長の楕円状筒部2w3が形成されている。   Further, in the vertical direction of the positioning cylindrical portion 2w1 formed at the center portion of the inner surface 2B ′ of the extracted side wall member outer half 2B, a vertically long elliptical cylindrical portion 2w2 is formed, and the extracted side wall member inner half 2A A horizontally long elliptical cylindrical portion 2w3 is formed in the left-right direction of the positioning cylindrical portion 2w1 formed at the center of the inner surface 2A ′.

引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの内面2B’の中央部に形成された位置決め円筒部2w1の上下方向に形成された縦長の楕円状筒部2w2に対応して、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの内面2A’には、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aと引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bとが接合された際に、縦長の楕円状筒部2w2に挿入される凸部2x2が突設されており、また、引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの内面2B’の中央部に形成された位置決め円筒部2w1の左右方向に形成された横長の楕円状筒部2w3に対応して、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの内面2A’には、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aと引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bとが接合された際に、横長の楕円状筒部2w3に挿入される凸部2x3が突設されている。   Corresponding to the vertically long oval cylindrical portion 2w2 formed in the vertical direction of the positioning cylindrical portion 2w1 formed at the center portion of the inner surface 2B 'of the extracted side wall member outer half 2B, the inner surface of the extracted side wall member inner half 2A 2A ′ is provided with a protruding portion 2x2 that is inserted into the vertically long oval cylindrical portion 2w2 when the drawn side wall member inner half 2A and the drawn side wall member outer half 2B are joined. Corresponding to the horizontally long elliptical cylindrical part 2w3 formed in the left-right direction of the positioning cylindrical part 2w1 formed in the center part of the inner surface 2B ′ of the extracted side wall member outer half 2B, The inner surface 2A ′ is provided with a protruding portion 2x3 that is inserted into the horizontally long elliptical cylindrical portion 2w3 when the extracted side wall member inner half 2A and the extracted side wall member outer half 2B are joined.

引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの内面2B’に形成された位置決め円筒部2w1に、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの内面2A’に突設された位置決め凸部2x1を嵌合するとともに、引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの内面2B’に形成された縦長の楕円状筒部2w2に、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの内面2A’に突設された凸部2x2を挿入し、更に、引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの内面2B’に形成された横長の楕円状筒部2w3に、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの内面2A’に突設された凸部2x3を挿入させた後、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aと引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bとを溶着させることにより、引き抜き側壁部材2が形成されることになる。このように構成することにより、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aと引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bとが接合された際に、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aと引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bとのずれを防止することができる。   The positioning cylindrical portion 2w1 formed on the inner surface 2B 'of the outer side wall 2B' of the drawn side wall member is fitted with the positioning convex portion 2x1 protruding from the inner surface 2A 'of the inner side half 2A of the drawn side wall member, and the drawn side wall member A convex portion 2x2 protruding from the inner surface 2A 'of the extraction side wall member inner half 2A is inserted into the vertically long elliptical cylindrical portion 2w2 formed on the inner surface 2B' of the outer half 2B, and further, the outer side of the extraction side wall member After inserting the convex portion 2x3 protruding from the inner surface 2A 'of the extraction side wall member inner half 2A into the horizontally long elliptical cylindrical portion 2w3 formed on the inner surface 2B' of the half body 2B, the inner side half of the extraction side wall member The drawn side wall member 2 is formed by welding the body 2A and the drawn side wall member outer half 2B. With this configuration, when the drawn side wall member inner half 2A and the drawn side wall member outer half 2B are joined, the displacement between the drawn side wall member inner half 2A and the drawn side wall member outer half 2B is prevented. Can be prevented.

必要に応じて、引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの内面2B’の中央部に形成された位置決め円筒部2w1を省略することもでき、位置決め円筒部2w1の省略にともなって、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの内面2A’に突設された位置決め凸部2x1が省略されることになる。なお、このような、引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bと引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aとの位置決めに関しては、上述した実施例に限定されるものではない。   If necessary, the positioning cylindrical portion 2w1 formed at the center portion of the inner surface 2B ′ of the extracted side wall member outer half 2B can be omitted. With the omission of the positioning cylindrical portion 2w1, the extracted side wall member inner half The positioning projection 2x1 protruding from the inner surface 2A 'of 2A is omitted. The positioning of the extracted side wall member outer half 2B and the extracted side wall member inner half 2A is not limited to the above-described embodiment.

引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの内面2A’及び引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの内面2B’とには、共に、板部2y1と周辺リブ2y2と水平リブ2y3と垂直リブ2y4とが形成されている。引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの内面2A’に形成された周辺リブと2y2と水平リブ2y3と垂直リブ2y4と引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの内面2B’に形成された周辺リブと2y2と水平リブ2y3と垂直リブ2y4の先端同士を、それぞれ溶着することにより、引き抜き側壁部材2が製造されることになる。なお、本実施例においては、外側嵌合凸部2pの全体が、分割されることなく、引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2B側に形成されている。   A plate portion 2y1, a peripheral rib 2y2, a horizontal rib 2y3, and a vertical rib 2y4 are formed on the inner surface 2A 'of the drawn side wall member inner half 2A and the inner surface 2B' of the drawn side wall member outer half 2B. . Peripheral ribs 2y2, horizontal ribs 2y3, vertical ribs 2y4, peripheral ribs 2y2 formed on the inner surface 2B 'of the extracted side wall member inner half 2A', and horizontal ribs 2y2 The drawn side wall member 2 is manufactured by welding the tips of 2y3 and the vertical rib 2y4. In the present embodiment, the entire outer fitting convex portion 2p is formed on the side of the extracted side wall member outer half 2B without being divided.

また、引き抜き側壁部材2の短軸付き嵌合凸部2nを形成する、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの短軸付き嵌合凸部半体2n’と引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの短軸付き嵌合凸部半体2n’には、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの短軸付き嵌合凸部半体2n’と引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの短軸付き嵌合凸部半体2n’とが接合された際には、溶着作業の際に生ずる余剰溶融樹脂が、引き抜き側壁部材2の下端面2j1からはみ出さないように、余剰溶融樹脂収容溝2y5が形成されるように構成されている。なお、同様の余剰溶融樹脂収容溝2y5は、中央嵌合凸部2kを形成する、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの中央嵌合凸部半体2k’と引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの中央嵌合凸部半体2k’とが接合された際に、溶着作業の際に生ずる余剰溶融樹脂が、引き抜き側壁部材2の下端面2j1からはみ出さないように、余剰溶融樹脂収容溝2y5が形成されるように構成されている。   Further, a short-axis fitting convex half 2n 'of the drawn side wall member inner half 2A and a short side wall of the drawn side wall member outer half 2B, which form a fitting convex portion 2n with a short axis of the drawn side wall member 2, are formed. The fitting convex half 2n ′ includes a fitting convex half 2n ′ with a short axis of the inner side half 2A of the extraction side wall member and a fitting convex half 2n ′ with a short axis of the outer side half 2B of the extraction side wall member. Are joined so that excess molten resin generated during the welding operation does not protrude from the lower end surface 2j1 of the drawn side wall member 2. Yes. In addition, the same excess molten resin accommodation groove | channel 2y5 forms the center fitting convex part 2k, and the center fitting convex part 2k 'of extraction side wall member inner side half 2A and center fitting of extraction side wall member outer side half 2B An excessive molten resin accommodating groove 2y5 is formed so that the excessive molten resin generated during the welding operation does not protrude from the lower end surface 2j1 of the drawn side wall member 2 when the joining convex half 2k ′ is joined. It is comprised so that.

更に、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの下端面2j1’と引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの下端面2j1”とには、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの下端面2j1’と引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの下端面2j1”に、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aと引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bとが接合されたた際に、互いに、当接することなく所定の間隔を維持するような余剰溶融樹脂収容リブ2y6が形成されており、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの下端面2j1’に形成された余剰溶融樹脂収容リブ2y6と引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの下端面2j1”に形成された余剰溶融樹脂収容リブ2y6との間には、余剰溶融樹脂収納空間2y7が形成されている。   Further, the lower end surface 2j1 ′ of the extracted side wall member inner half 2A and the lower end surface 2j1 ″ of the extracted side wall member outer half 2B are connected to the lower end surface 2j1 ′ of the extracted side wall member inner half 2A and the extracted side wall member outer half. When the drawn side wall member inner half 2A and the drawn side wall member outer half 2B are joined to the lower end surface 2j1 "of 2B, the excess molten resin is stored so as to maintain a predetermined distance without coming into contact with each other. Rib 2y6 is formed, and excess molten resin containing rib 2y6 formed on the lower end surface 2j1 'of the extracted side wall member inner half 2A and surplus molten resin formed on the lower end surface 2j1 "of the extracted side wall member outer half 2B An excess molten resin storage space 2y7 is formed between the storage rib 2y6.

なお更に、引き抜き側壁部材2の端部嵌合凸部2mを形成する、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの端部嵌合凸部半体2m’と引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの端部嵌合凸部2mを形成する、引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの端部嵌合凸部半体2m’との間にも、上述した余剰溶融樹脂収容溝2y5と同様の余剰溶融樹脂収容空間2y8が形成されている。   Still further, the end fitting convex portion 2m ′ of the extracted side wall member inner half 2A and the end fitting of the drawn side wall member outer half 2B, which form the end fitting convex portion 2m of the drawn side wall member 2, are formed. An excess molten resin accommodation space 2y8 similar to the above-described excess molten resin accommodation groove 2y5 is also formed between the end fitting projection half 2m ′ of the drawn side wall member outer half 2B that forms the projection 2m. Has been.

また、余剰溶融樹脂が、溶着された引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの内面2a1や外面2a2を越えて流れないように、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの下端面2j1’と引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの下端面2j1”の周縁等に、上述した余剰溶融樹脂収容リブ2y6を連結するような周縁リブ2y9が垂設されている。   Further, the lower end surface 2j1 ′ of the drawn side wall member inner half 2A and the drawn side wall member outer half are prevented so that excess molten resin does not flow beyond the inner surface 2a1 and the outer surface 2a2 of the main body 2a of the drawn drawn side wall member 2 that has been welded. A peripheral rib 2y9 is connected to the peripheral edge of the lower end surface 2j1 ″ of the body 2B so as to connect the above-described excess molten resin-accommodating rib 2y6.

上述した余剰溶融樹脂収容リブ2y6と周縁リブ2y9とが形成されているが、少なくとも、周縁リブ2y9を形成することにより、効果的に、余剰溶融樹脂の流出を阻止することができる。なお、余剰溶融樹脂収容リブ2y6と周縁リブ2y9の両方のリブを形成することが好ましい。   Although the above-described excess molten resin containing rib 2y6 and the peripheral rib 2y9 are formed, at least the peripheral rib 2y9 can be formed to effectively prevent the excess molten resin from flowing out. In addition, it is preferable to form both the excess molten resin-accommodating rib 2y6 and the peripheral rib 2y9.

上述したような余剰溶融樹脂収容溝2y5や余剰溶融樹脂収空間2y7、2y8や周縁リブ2y9を形成することにより、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aと引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bとを溶着した際に発生する余剰溶融樹脂に起因するバリのうち、バリの除去作業が困難な引き抜き側壁部材2の下端面2j1のバリの除去作業を省略することができる。また、周縁リブ2y9を形成することにより、引き抜き側壁部材2及び先倒し側壁部材を3を、パレット部材1に対して、垂直に立てた際に、引き抜き側壁部材2及び先倒し側壁部材3と、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bと低部土手部1cとの接触面積が増加し、従って、垂直に立てられた引き抜き側壁部材2及び先倒し側壁部材3に、上方から負荷が加わっても、引き抜き側壁部材2及び先倒し側壁部材3の損傷を防止することができる。 。   By forming the excess molten resin containing groove 2y5, the excessive molten resin collection space 2y7, 2y8, and the peripheral rib 2y9 as described above, the drawn side wall member inner half 2A and the drawn side wall member outer half 2B are welded. Of the burrs caused by the excess molten resin that is generated, it is possible to omit the removal of burrs on the lower end surface 2j1 of the drawn side wall member 2, which is difficult to remove. In addition, by forming the peripheral rib 2y9, when the drawing side wall member 2 and the front side wall member 3 are set up vertically with respect to the pallet member 1, the side wall member 2 and the front side wall member 3 are brought forward. The contact area between the high bank portion 1b and the low bank portion 1c of the pallet member 1 is increased. Therefore, even if a load is applied to the pulling side wall member 2 and the front side wall member 3 standing vertically, Damage to the drawn side wall member 2 and the front side wall member 3 can be prevented. .

次に、図20〜図23を用いて、先倒し側壁部材3について説明する。   Next, the forward side wall member 3 will be described with reference to FIGS.

先倒し側壁部材3は、横長の方形状の本体部3aと、本体部3aの両端垂直縁から、本体部3aの内面(ボックスパレットB1が、箱型に組み立てられた際に、ボックスパレットB1の内側に位置する面)3a1に沿って、内面3a1と面一に垂直に延在する帯状の垂直端壁3b1を有する係合部3bが形成されている。   The tip-down side wall member 3 has a horizontally long rectangular main body 3a and an inner edge of the main body 3a (when the box pallet B1 is assembled into a box shape from the vertical edges of the both ends of the main body 3a. An engaging portion 3b having a belt-like vertical end wall 3b1 extending perpendicularly to the inner surface 3a1 is formed along the inner surface 3a1.

係合部3bの垂直端壁3b1と本体部3aの相対する垂直端面3a2とにより形成される上端隅部には、上端ブロック3cが形成されており、また、垂直端壁3b1と本体部3aの相対する垂直端面3a2とにより形成される下端隅部には、下端ブロック3dが形成されている。更に、下端ブロック3dの真上に位置する垂直端壁3b1と本体部3aの相対する垂直端面3a2とにより形成される隅部には、下端ブロック3dと所定の間隔を置いて、下部ブロック3eが形成されている。下部ブロック3eは、ボックスパレットB1が、箱型に組み立てられた際に、引き抜き側壁部材2の係合部2bに形成された係合部2bの下端面2b3と本体部2aの垂直両端2uとにより形成された切欠き部2vに挿入されるように構成されている。このように構成することにより、箱型に組み立てられたボックスパレットB1を段積みした際に、引き抜き側壁部材2の座屈を防止することができる。   An upper end block 3c is formed at the upper end corner formed by the vertical end wall 3b1 of the engaging portion 3b and the opposing vertical end surface 3a2 of the main body portion 3a, and the vertical end wall 3b1 and the main body portion 3a A lower end block 3d is formed at the lower end corner formed by the opposing vertical end surface 3a2. Further, a lower block 3e is provided at a corner formed by the vertical end wall 3b1 located directly above the lower end block 3d and the opposed vertical end surface 3a2 of the main body 3a with a predetermined distance from the lower end block 3d. Is formed. When the box pallet B1 is assembled into a box shape, the lower block 3e is formed by the lower end surface 2b3 of the engaging portion 2b formed on the engaging portion 2b of the extraction side wall member 2 and the vertical ends 2u of the main body portion 2a. It is configured to be inserted into the formed notch 2v. By comprising in this way, when box pallet B1 assembled in the box shape is stacked, buckling of drawing side wall member 2 can be prevented.

本体部3aの上端面3a3と垂直端面3a2との角部付近には、本体部3aの外面(ボックスパレットB1が、箱型に組み立てられた際に、ボックスパレットB1の外側に位置する面)3a4には、略方形状のロック部材収容凹部3fが形成されている。また、ロック部材収容凹部3fには、垂直端面3a2に穿設されたロック部材出し入れ孔3f1が連通されている。このようなロック部材収容凹部3fやロック部材出し入れ孔3f1は、公知であるので、その詳細な説明は省略する。   Near the corner between the upper end surface 3a3 and the vertical end surface 3a2 of the main body 3a, the outer surface of the main body 3a (the surface positioned outside the box pallet B1 when the box pallet B1 is assembled into a box shape) 3a4. Is formed with a substantially square-shaped locking member housing recess 3f. Further, a lock member insertion / removal hole 3f1 formed in the vertical end surface 3a2 communicates with the lock member housing recess 3f. Since the lock member housing recess 3f and the lock member insertion / removal hole 3f1 are well known, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

ロック部材収容凹部3fには、公知のように、ロック部材4が、水平方向にスライド可能に構成されている。ボックスパレットB1が箱型に組み立てられた状態において、ロック部材4が、ロック部材収容凹部3fの本体部3aの中央寄り側に位置している場合には、ロック部材4の先端部が、ロック部材出し入れ孔3f1から突出しないような、引き抜き側壁部材2と先倒し側壁部材3とのロックが解除された状態にあり、また、ボックスパレットB1が箱型に組み立てられた状態においては、ロック部材4の先端部が、ロック部材出し入れ孔3f1から突出し、ロック部材4の先端部が、引き抜き側壁部材2のロック用ブロック2eに形成されたロック孔2e1に挿入されて、引き抜き側壁部材2と先倒し側壁部材3とがロック状態となるように構成されている。このような、引き抜き側壁部材2と先倒し側壁部材3とのロック解除機構やロック状態機構は、公知であるので、その詳細な説明は省略する。   As is publicly known, the lock member 4 is configured to be slidable in the horizontal direction in the lock member housing recess 3f. In the state where the box pallet B1 is assembled in a box shape, when the lock member 4 is located on the center side of the main body 3a of the lock member housing recess 3f, the tip of the lock member 4 is In a state where the lock of the pulled-out side wall member 2 and the front side wall member 3 is released so as not to protrude from the insertion / removal hole 3f1, and the box pallet B1 is assembled in a box shape, the lock member 4 The distal end portion protrudes from the lock member insertion / removal hole 3f1, and the distal end portion of the lock member 4 is inserted into the lock hole 2e1 formed in the lock block 2e of the extraction side wall member 2 so as to be brought forward with the extraction side wall member 2. 3 are in a locked state. Such a lock release mechanism and a lock state mechanism for the drawn side wall member 2 and the front side wall member 3 are well known, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

また、ロック部材出し入れ孔3f1と下部ブロック3eとの間に位置する、係合部3bの垂直端壁3b1と本体部3aの垂直端面3a2とにより形成される隅部には、所定の間隔をおいて、中間ブロック3gが形成されている。本実施例には、ロック部材出し入れ孔3f1と下部ブロック3eとの間には、4個の中間ブロック3gが形成されている例が示されている。   In addition, a predetermined interval is provided at a corner formed by the vertical end wall 3b1 of the engaging portion 3b and the vertical end surface 3a2 of the main body portion 3a, which is located between the lock member insertion / removal hole 3f1 and the lower block 3e. The intermediate block 3g is formed. In this embodiment, an example in which four intermediate blocks 3g are formed between the lock member insertion / removal hole 3f1 and the lower block 3e is shown.

上述した上端ブロック3cの上面には、嵌合凸部3hが立設されており、上端ブロック3cと嵌合凸部3hと本体部3aの垂直端面3a2と垂直端壁3b1とにより、上方及び本体部3aの外面3a4側が開放された嵌合凹部3iが形成されている。また、中間ブロック3gの上面にも、上述した嵌合凸部3hと同様の嵌合凸部3hが立設されており、このような嵌合凸部3hを立設することにより、同様に、中間ブロック3gと嵌合凸部3hと本体部3aの垂直端面3a2と垂直端壁3b1とにより、上方及び本体部3aの外面3a4側が開放された嵌合凹部3iが形成されている。   On the upper surface of the upper end block 3c described above, a fitting convex portion 3h is erected. The upper end block 3c, the fitting convex portion 3h, the vertical end surface 3a2 of the main body portion 3a, and the vertical end wall 3b1 are used to move the upper portion A fitting recess 3i is formed in which the outer surface 3a4 side of the portion 3a is opened. Further, on the upper surface of the intermediate block 3g, a fitting convex portion 3h similar to the fitting convex portion 3h described above is erected, and similarly, by erecting such a fitting convex portion 3h, The intermediate block 3g, the fitting convex portion 3h, the vertical end surface 3a2 of the main body portion 3a, and the vertical end wall 3b1 form a fitting concave portion 3i in which the upper side and the outer surface 3a4 side of the main body portion 3a are opened.

また、上端ブロック3cの下面及び中間ブロック3gの下面には、嵌合凸部3hから、本体部3aの垂直端面3a2に向かって、下方に延在する傾斜面3jが形成されている。   An inclined surface 3j extending downward from the fitting convex portion 3h toward the vertical end surface 3a2 of the main body portion 3a is formed on the lower surface of the upper end block 3c and the lower surface of the intermediate block 3g.

先倒し側壁部材3の本体部3aの下端面3a5の中央部には、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cの中央部に形成された内側中央嵌合凹部1jに嵌合される中央嵌合凸部3kが垂下されている。また、先倒し側壁部材3の本体部3aの下端面3a5には、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cに形成された張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1kに嵌合される短軸付き嵌合凸部3mが垂下されており、短軸付き嵌合凸部3mの凸部本体部3m1の長手方向に垂直な相対する側面には、該側面に垂直な短軸3m2が突設されている。   At the center of the lower end surface 3a5 of the main body portion 3a of the front side wall member 3, a center fitting protrusion is fitted into an inner center fitting recess 1j formed at the center of the lower bank portion 1c of the pallet member 1. Part 3k is suspended. Further, the lower end surface 3a5 of the main body portion 3a of the forward side wall member 3 is fitted with a short shaft that is fitted into an inner fitting concave portion 1k with a protruding portion formed in the lower bank portion 1c of the pallet member 1. The convex portion 3m is suspended, and a short shaft 3m2 perpendicular to the side surface is projected from an opposite side surface perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the convex portion main body portion 3m1 of the fitting convex portion 3m with a short shaft.

先倒し側壁部材3の本体部3aの下端面3a5に垂下された短軸付き嵌合凸部3mは、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cに形成された張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1kに嵌合されるように構成されているとともに、先倒し側壁部材3が垂直に立てられた状態で、先倒し側壁部材3が、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cに形成された張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1kに嵌合された際には、短軸付き嵌合凸部3mの短軸3m2が、張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1kの相対する張出部1k1の背後に位置し、垂直に立てられた状態の先倒し側壁部材3に、先倒し側壁部材3の外面3a4側から負荷がかかっても、短軸付き嵌合凸部3mの短軸3m2が、張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1kの相対する張出部1k1に当接し、先倒し側壁部材3が、ボックスパレットB1の内側方向に移動しないように構成されている。また、先倒し側壁部材3が垂直に立てられた状態から、先倒し側壁部材3を、パレット部材1方向に倒した際には、短軸付き嵌合凸部3mの凸部本体部3m1が、張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1kの相対する張出部1k1間に位置する間隙1k2に挿入されるように構成されており、従って、先倒し側壁部材3を、パレット部材1の荷物載置部1aに重なるように倒すことができるように構成されている。   The fitting convex part 3m with a short shaft suspended from the lower end surface 3a5 of the main body part 3a of the side wall member 3 is moved into an inner fitting concave part 1k with an overhang formed on the lower bank part 1c of the pallet member 1. The protruding side wall member 3 is configured to be fitted with a protruding portion formed on the lower bank portion 1c of the pallet member 1 in a state where the front side wall member 3 is vertically erected. When fitted into the inner fitting recess 1k, the short shaft 3m2 of the fitting projection 3m with the short shaft is located behind the opposing overhanging portion 1k1 of the inner fitting recess 1k with the overhanging portion, Even when a load is applied from the outer surface 3a4 side of the front side wall member 3 to the front side wall member 3 in a vertically standing state, the short shaft 3m2 of the short-side fitting convex portion 3m is fitted to the inner side with a protruding portion. The abutting side wall member 3 abuts against the opposite overhanging portion 1k1 of the mating recess 1k, and the box pallet B1 And it is configured so as not to move inward. Further, when the side wall member 3 is tilted in the direction of the pallet member 1 from the state in which the side wall member 3 is erected vertically, the convex body part 3m1 of the fitting convex part 3m with a short axis is The inner fitting recess 1k with the overhanging portion is configured to be inserted into the gap 1k2 positioned between the opposite overhanging portions 1k1. It is comprised so that it can be brought down so that it may overlap with 1a.

また、先倒し側壁部材3の本体部3aの上端面3a3と、本体部3aの垂直端面3a2とにより形成される上端角部には、上述したパレット部材1に形成された段積み用凸部1tが嵌合される段積み用段部3nが形成されており、段積み用段部3nは、上端面3a3に略垂直な垂直面3n1と水平面3n2とから構成されている。   Further, at the upper end corner formed by the upper end surface 3a3 of the main body 3a of the side wall member 3 and the vertical end surface 3a2 of the main body 3a, the stacking convex portion 1t formed on the pallet member 1 described above is provided. The step portion 3n for stacking is formed, and the step portion 3n for stacking is composed of a vertical surface 3n1 substantially perpendicular to the upper end surface 3a3 and a horizontal surface 3n2.

更に、先倒し側壁部材3の本体部3aの上端面3a3付近に位置する本体部3aの中央部或いは上端部付近には、上述した下部手持ち用凹部2sと同様の構成を有する上部手持ち用凹部3pが形成されている。上部手持ち用凹部3pを形成する下部水平辺3p1には、本体部3aの外面3a4に沿った指引っ掛け板状片3p2が立設されている。なお更に、3qは、本体部3aの外面3a4に形成された、ボックスパレットB1に収容された荷物の内容が記憶されたラベル等が貼着されるラベル貼着凹部である。   Furthermore, an upper hand-held recess 3p having the same structure as the lower hand-held recess 2s described above is provided at the center or near the upper end of the main body 3a located near the upper end surface 3a3 of the main body 3a of the forward side wall member 3. Is formed. A finger hook plate-like piece 3p2 is erected along the outer surface 3a4 of the main body 3a on the lower horizontal side 3p1 that forms the upper hand-held recess 3p. Still further, 3q is a label attaching concave portion formed on the outer surface 3a4 of the main body 3a, to which a label or the like storing the contents of the package accommodated in the box pallet B1 is attached.

本実施例においては、先倒し側壁部材3は、上述した引き抜き側壁部材2と同様に、本体部3aの内面3a1と本体部3aの外面3a4との略中間との間で、2分された先倒し側壁部材内側半体3Aと先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bとを、別個に射出成形し、それぞれ別個に射出成形された先倒し側壁部材内側半体3Aと先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bとを溶着することにより形成されている。   In the present embodiment, the tip-down side wall member 3 is divided into two points between the inner surface 3a1 of the main body portion 3a and the substantially middle surface of the outer surface 3a4 of the main body portion 3a in the same manner as the above-described drawing side wall member 2. The fallen side wall member inner half 3A and the fallen side wall member outer half 3B are separately injection-molded, and each of the fallen side wall member inner half 3A and the fallen side wall member outer half 3B is injection-molded separately. It is formed by welding.

先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bの肉厚は、先倒し側壁部材内側半体3Aの肉厚より厚く形成されている。この際、先倒し側壁部材3の本体部3aの下端面3a5に形成された短軸付き嵌合凸部3mを構成する短軸3m2の全体が、分割されることなく、先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bに形成されるように構成することが好ましい。このように構成することにより、強度的に弱い短軸3m2が損傷しないように構成されている。なお、図23において、3m’は、短軸3m2が形成されている先倒し側壁部材外側半体3B側に形成された短軸付き嵌合凸部3mの一方の半体であり、また、3m”は、短軸3m2が形成されている先倒し側壁部材内側半体3A側に形成された短軸付き嵌合凸部3mのもう一方の半体である。   The thickness of the front side wall member outer half 3B is thicker than the thickness of the front side wall member inner half 3A. At this time, the entire short shaft 3m2 constituting the fitting projection 3m with the short shaft formed on the lower end surface 3a5 of the main body portion 3a of the front side wall member 3 is not divided, and the front side wall member outer half is not divided. It is preferable to be configured to be formed on the body 3B. By comprising in this way, it is comprised so that the minor axis 3m2 with weak intensity | strength may not be damaged. In FIG. 23, 3m ′ is one half of the fitting projection 3m with a short shaft formed on the side of the forward half-wall member 3B on which the short shaft 3m2 is formed. "" Is the other half of the fitting projection 3m with a short shaft formed on the side of the forward half-wall member 3A on which the short shaft 3m2 is formed.

上述したように、先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bの肉厚を、先倒し側壁部材内側半体3Aの肉厚より厚く形成されており、先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bの肉厚は、垂直端面3a2に穿設されたロック部材出し入れ孔3f1の全体が、分割されることなく、換言すれば、先倒し側壁部材内側半体3Aに形成されることなく、先倒し側壁部材外側半体3B側のみに形成されるような肉厚に形成されている。このように構成することにより、先倒し側壁部材内側半体3Aと先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bとを溶着した際に、ロック部材出し入れ孔3f1に、溶融樹脂が流れ込み、ロック部材出し入れ孔3f1にバリが発生することがない。従って、バリにより、ロック部材収容凹部3f内におけるロック部材4の水平移動が阻害されるようなことを防止することができる。   As described above, the thickness of the front side wall member outer half 3B is formed to be thicker than the thickness of the front side wall member inner half 3A, and the thickness of the front side wall member outer half 3B is vertical. The entire lock member insertion / removal hole 3f1 formed in the end surface 3a2 is not divided. In other words, the lock member is not formed on the inner side half 3A of the front side wall member, and on the side of the outer side half member 3B. It is formed so as to be thick only. With this configuration, when the forward side wall member inner half 3A and the forward side wall member outer half 3B are welded, the molten resin flows into the lock member insertion / removal hole 3f1 and enters the lock member insertion / removal hole 3f1. No burrs are generated. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the horizontal movement of the lock member 4 in the lock member housing recess 3f from being hindered by the burr.

上述した引き抜き側壁部材2を、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aと引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bとに分割し、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aと引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bとを接合し溶着するために、引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの内面2B’の中央部に形成された位置決め円筒部2w1や、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aの内面2A’の中央部に形成された位置決め凸部2x1等は、同様の構成が、先倒し側壁部材内側半体3Aと先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bにも形成されている。   In order to divide the drawn side wall member 2 described above into a drawn side wall member inner half 2A and a drawn side wall member outer half 2B, and to join and weld the drawn side wall member inner half 2A and the drawn side wall member outer half 2B. Furthermore, the positioning cylindrical portion 2w1 formed at the center of the inner surface 2B ′ of the outer side wall 2B ′ of the extraction side wall member, the positioning projection 2x1 formed at the center of the inner surface 2A ′ of the inner side half 2A of the extraction side wall member, etc. The same configuration is also formed in the forward side wall member inner half 3A and the forward side wall member outer half 3B.

また、先倒し側壁部材内側半体3Aの内面(先倒し側壁部材内側半体3Aと先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bとが溶着された際に、先倒し側壁部材3内部に位置する面)3A’にも、上述した上述した上述した引き抜き側壁部材2の内部に形成された位置決め凸部2x1や凸部2x2、2x3が形成されており、また、先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bの内面(先倒し側壁部材内側半体3Aと先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bとが溶着された際に、先倒し側壁部材3内部に位置する面)3B’にも、上述した上述した上述した引き抜き側壁部材2の内部に形成された位置決め円筒部2w1や縦長の楕円状筒部2w2や横長の楕円状筒部2w3が形成されている。   Further, the inner surface of the front side wall member inner half 3A (the surface located inside the front side wall member 3 when the front side wall member inner half 3A and the front side wall member outer half 3B are welded) 3A Are also formed with the positioning convex portions 2x1, convex portions 2x2, and 2x3 formed inside the above-described pull-out side wall member 2 described above, and the inner surface (the tip of the tip side wall member outer half 3B). When the tilted side wall member inner half 3A and the tilted side wall member outer half 3B are welded, the above-described pull-out side wall member 2 described above is also applied to the above-described side surface 3B ′. Are formed with a positioning cylindrical portion 2w1, a vertically long elliptical cylindrical portion 2w2, and a horizontally long elliptical cylindrical portion 2w3.

また、先倒し側壁部材内側半体3A及び先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bの下面にも、上述した引き抜き側壁部材2の下端面2j1’と引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの下端面2j1”に形成された余剰溶融樹脂収容溝2y5や余剰溶融樹脂収納空間2y7を形成することにより、バリの除去作業が困難な部分のバリの除去作業を省略することができる。   Further, the lower end surface 2j1 ′ of the extracted side wall member 2 and the lower end surface 2j1 ″ of the extracted side wall member outer half 2B are also formed on the lower surfaces of the front side wall member inner half 3A and the front side wall member outer half 3B. By forming the excess molten resin storage groove 2y5 and the excess molten resin storage space 2y7, it is possible to omit the burr removal work of the part where it is difficult to remove the burr.

更に、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aと引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bとは、それぞれ、別の色に形成するとともに、先倒し側壁部材内側半体3Aと先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bとも、それぞれ、別の色で成形する。このように構成することにより、溶着の際に、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aと引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bとの表裏や、先倒し側壁部材内側半体3Aと先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bの表裏を間違うようなことを、防止することができるとともに、ボックスパレットB1の組み立ての際にも、ボックスパレットB1の内側に位置する面と外側に位置する面とを、確実に、視認することができ、従って、ボックスパレットB1の組み立て作業の作業性が向上する。   Furthermore, the drawn side wall member inner half 2A and the drawn side wall member outer half 2B are formed in different colors, respectively, and both the forward side wall member inner half 3A and the forward side wall member outer half 3B are respectively Mold with different colors. By configuring in this way, during welding, the front and back of the drawn side wall member inner half 2A and the drawn side wall member outer half 2B, the front side wall member inner half 3A and the front side wall member outer half 3B It is possible to prevent mistakes between the front and back of the box pallet, and also to ensure that the surface located inside and outside the box pallet B1 is visually recognized when the box pallet B1 is assembled. Therefore, the workability of the assembly work of the box pallet B1 is improved.

上述したように、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aと引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bとの肉厚とが同じではない場合には、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2A及び引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bの周辺リブ2y2に連接されている垂直リブ2zの水平方向のリブ間隔を、他の垂直リブ2y4に比べて、狭く形成するように構成されている。同様に、先倒し側壁部材内側半体3A及び先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bとの周辺リブに連接されている垂直リブの水平方向のリブ間隔を、他の垂直リブに比べて、狭く形成するように構成されている。このように構成することにより、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aと引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bとの周辺部の溶着、及び、先倒し側壁部材内側半体3Aと先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bとの周辺部の溶着を確実に行なうことができるとともに、引き抜き側壁部材内側半体2Aと引き抜き側壁部材外側半体2Bとの剥離、及び、先倒し側壁部材内側半体3Aと先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bとの剥離を防止することができる。   As described above, when the wall thickness of the extracted side wall member inner half 2A and the extracted side wall member outer half 2B is not the same, the periphery of the extracted side wall member inner half 2A and the extracted side wall member outer half 2B The rib spacing in the horizontal direction of the vertical ribs 2z connected to the rib 2y2 is configured to be narrower than that of the other vertical ribs 2y4. Similarly, the horizontal rib interval of the vertical ribs connected to the peripheral ribs of the front side wall member inner half 3A and the front side wall member outer half 3B is made narrower than other vertical ribs. It is configured as follows. By comprising in this way, welding of the peripheral part of drawing side wall member inner side half 2A and drawing side wall member outer side half 2B, and tipping side wall member inner side half 3A and tipping side wall member outer side half 3B, Can be reliably welded, peeled off the extracted side wall member inner half 2A and the extracted side wall member outer half 2B, and moved forward from the side wall member inner half 3A to the front side wall member outer half. Peeling from the body 3B can be prevented.

次に、図6、図21及び図24〜図29を用いて、ボックスパレットB1を構成するパレット部材1、引き抜き側壁部材2及び先倒し側壁部材3によるボックスパレットB1の組み付けについて説明する。   Next, the assembly of the box pallet B1 by the pallet member 1, the extraction side wall member 2 and the front side wall member 3 constituting the box pallet B1 will be described with reference to FIG. 6, FIG. 21, and FIGS.

先ず最初に、先倒し側壁部材3のパレット部材1への取り付けについて、主に、図6及び図21を用いて説明する。   First, the attachment of the front side wall member 3 to the pallet member 1 will be described mainly with reference to FIGS.

パレット部材1の低部土手部1cへの先倒し側壁部材3は、先倒し側壁部材3の本体部3aの内面3a1を、パレット部材1の荷物載置部1a側に位置するように配置し、先倒し側壁部材3の本体部3aの下端面3a5に垂下された中央嵌合凸部3kを、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cに形成された内側中央嵌合凹部1jに嵌合するとともに、先倒し側壁部材3の本体部3aの下端面3a5に垂下された短軸付き嵌合凸部3mを、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cに形成された張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1kに嵌合することにより、先倒し側壁部材3が、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cに取り付けられることになる。   The forward side wall member 3 to the lower bank portion 1c of the pallet member 1 is arranged so that the inner surface 3a1 of the main body portion 3a of the forward side wall member 3 is positioned on the load placing portion 1a side of the pallet member 1, The center fitting convex portion 3k suspended from the lower end surface 3a5 of the main body portion 3a of the front side wall member 3 is fitted to the inner center fitting concave portion 1j formed on the lower bank portion 1c of the pallet member 1, and The fitting convex part 3m with a short shaft suspended from the lower end surface 3a5 of the main body part 3a of the side wall member 3 is turned into the inner fitting concave part 1k with an overhang formed on the lower bank part 1c of the pallet member 1. By fitting, the tip-down side wall member 3 is attached to the lower bank portion 1 c of the pallet member 1.

上述したように、先倒し側壁部材3が、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cに形成された張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1kに嵌合された際には、短軸付き嵌合凸部3mの短軸3m2が、張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1kの相対する張出部1k1の背後に位置するように構成されているので、従って、先倒し側壁部材3が立てられた際に、先倒し側壁部材3の本体部3aの外面3a4側から負荷が加わっても、先倒し側壁部材3が内側に移動しないように構成されており、また、先倒し側壁部材3の本体部3aの下端面3a5に垂下された中央嵌合凸部3kが、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cに形成された内側中央嵌合凹部1jに嵌合されているので、先倒し側壁部材3の本体部3aに垂下された短軸付き嵌合凸部3mが、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cに形成された張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1kに嵌合されていることと相まって、先倒し側壁部材3の本体部3aの内面3a1側から負荷が加わっても、先倒し側壁部材3が外側に移動しないように構成されている。   As described above, when the forward side wall member 3 is fitted into the inner fitting concave portion 1k with the overhang portion formed in the lower bank portion 1c of the pallet member 1, the fitting convex portion with the short shaft is provided. Since the short shaft 3m2 of 3 m is configured to be located behind the opposite overhanging portion 1k1 of the inner fitting concave portion 1k with the overhanging portion, therefore, when the forward side wall member 3 is erected, Even if a load is applied from the outer surface 3a4 side of the main body portion 3a of the front side wall member 3, the front side wall member 3 is configured not to move inward, and below the main body portion 3a of the front side wall member 3 Since the center fitting convex portion 3k suspended from the end surface 3a5 is fitted to the inner center fitting concave portion 1j formed in the lower bank portion 1c of the pallet member 1, the main body portion 3a of the side wall member 3 is moved forward. The fitting protrusion 3m with a short shaft suspended from the bottom is the lower bank portion of the pallet member 1. Even if a load is applied from the inner surface 3a1 side of the main body portion 3a of the front-end side wall member 3 coupled with being fitted to the inner fitting recess 1k with the overhang portion formed in c, the front-end side wall member 3 is It is configured not to move outward.

先倒し側壁部材3が立てられた状態から、先倒し側壁部材3を、パレット部材1の荷物載置部1aに回動させることにより、先倒し側壁部材3を、パレット部材1の荷物載置部1aに重なるように倒すことができるように構成されているが、この際には、先倒し側壁部材3に形成された短軸付き嵌合凸部3mの短軸3m2が、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cに形成された張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1kの張出部1k1の背後に位置するように構成されているので、短軸付き嵌合凸部3mと張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1kとが、パレット部材1と先倒し側壁部材3とのヒンジ連結機能を有するように構成されており、従って、上述したように、先倒し側壁部材3を、パレット部材1の荷物載置部1aに回動させることにより、先倒し側壁部材3を、パレット部材1の荷物載置部1aに重なるように倒すことができる。   From the state in which the side wall member 3 is erected, the front side wall member 3 is turned to the luggage placement portion 1a of the pallet member 1 to turn the front side wall member 3 into the luggage placement portion of the pallet member 1. In this case, the short shaft 3m2 of the fitting projection 3m with a short shaft formed on the side wall member 3 is lowered so that the pallet member 1 is low. Since it is configured to be positioned behind the overhanging portion 1k1 of the inner fitting concave portion 1k with the overhang formed on the partial bank portion 1c, the fitting convex portion 3m with a short shaft and the inner fitting with the overhanging portion are provided. The joint recess 1k is configured to have a function of connecting the hinge between the pallet member 1 and the front side wall member 3, and therefore, as described above, the front side wall member 3 is placed on the pallet member 1 on the load. By rotating the part 1a, the side wall member 3 is moved forward. You can beat to overlap luggage mounting portion 1a of the pallet member 1.

なお、先倒し側壁部材3が立てられた状態から、先倒し側壁部材3を、パレット部材1の荷物載置部1aに重ねるには、一旦、先倒し側壁部材3を上方に移動させて、先倒し側壁部材3に形成された中央嵌合凸部3kを、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cに形成された内側中央嵌合凹部1jから引き抜くとともに、先倒し側壁部材3に形成された短軸付き嵌合凸部3mを、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cに形成された張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1kから引き抜き、次いで、パレット部材1から取り外された先倒し側壁部材3を略水平状態にし、その後、先倒し側壁部材3に形成された中央嵌合凸部3kを、パレット部材1に形成された内側中央嵌合凹部1jに嵌合するとともに、先倒し側壁部材3に形成された短軸付き嵌合凸部3mを、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cに形成された張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1kを嵌合することにより、先倒し側壁部材3を、パレット部材1の荷物載置部1aに重ねることもできる。   In order to stack the forehead side wall member 3 on the luggage placement portion 1a of the pallet member 1 from the state in which the forehead side wall member 3 is erected, the front side wall member 3 is temporarily moved upward, The center fitting protrusion 3k formed on the tilted side wall member 3 is pulled out from the inner center fitting recess 1j formed on the lower bank portion 1c of the pallet member 1, and the short axis formed on the tipping side wall member 3 is pulled out. The attached fitting convex portion 3m is pulled out from the inner fitting recessed portion 1k with an overhang portion formed in the lower bank portion 1c of the pallet member 1, and then the tip-down side wall member 3 removed from the pallet member 1 is substantially horizontal. After that, the center fitting convex portion 3k formed on the side wall member 3 is fitted to the inner center fitting concave portion 1j formed on the pallet member 1, and the side wall member 3 is formed on the front side wall member 3. The fitting protrusion 3m with a short shaft By fitting the inner fitting concave portion 1k with a protruding portion formed in the lower bank portion 1c of the ridge member 1, the forward side wall member 3 can be overlapped with the luggage placement portion 1a of the pallet member 1. .

次に、引き抜き側壁部材2のパレット部材1への取り付けについて、主に、図5、図7及び図24を用いて説明する。   Next, the attachment of the drawn side wall member 2 to the pallet member 1 will be described mainly with reference to FIGS. 5, 7 and 24.

図24に示されているように、引き抜き側壁部材2を立てた状態で、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの内面2a1が、パレット部材1の荷物載置部1a側に位置するように、引き抜き側壁部材2を、高部土手部1bの上方に配置し、その後、引き抜き側壁部材2を下降させることにより、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの下端面2j1の中央部に形成された中央嵌合凸部2kを、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bの中央部に形成された内側中央嵌合凹部1dに嵌合するとともに、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの下端面2j1の両端部に垂下された端部嵌合凸部2mを、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bに形成された内側端部嵌合凹部1eに嵌合する。また、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの下端面2j1に垂設された短軸付き嵌合凸部2nを、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bに形成された張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1fに嵌合する。更に、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの下端面2j1に垂設された外側嵌合凸部2pを、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bに形成された外側嵌合凹部1gに嵌合する。また、引き抜き側壁部材2に形成された短軸付き嵌合凸部2nを、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bに形成された張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1fに嵌合した際には、短軸付き嵌合凸部2nの短軸3n2が、張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1fの張出部1f1の背後に位置するように構成されている。このようにして、引き抜き側壁部材2が、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bに取り付けられることになる。   24, the pull-out side wall member 2 is pulled up so that the inner surface 2a1 of the main body portion 2a of the pull-out side wall member 2 is positioned on the side of the load placing portion 1a of the pallet member 1 as shown in FIG. The center fitting formed in the center part of the lower end surface 2j1 of the main body part 2a of the extraction side wall member 2 by disposing the side wall member 2 above the high bank portion 1b and then lowering the extraction side wall member 2 The convex portion 2k is fitted into the inner central fitting concave portion 1d formed in the central portion of the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1, and is suspended from both end portions of the lower end surface 2j1 of the main body portion 2a of the extraction side wall member 2. The end fitting convex portion 2m thus formed is fitted into an inner end fitting concave portion 1e formed on the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1. Further, the fitting convex portion 2n with a short shaft suspended from the lower end surface 2j1 of the main body portion 2a of the extraction side wall member 2 is used as an inner fitting concave portion with an overhang portion formed on the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1. Fits to 1f. Furthermore, the outer fitting convex part 2p suspended from the lower end surface 2j1 of the main body part 2a of the extraction side wall member 2 is fitted into the outer fitting concave part 1g formed on the high bank part 1b of the pallet member 1. Further, when the fitting convex portion 2n with the short shaft formed on the drawn side wall member 2 is fitted into the inner fitting concave portion 1f with the overhang portion formed on the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1, The short shaft 3n2 of the short shaft fitting convex portion 2n is configured to be positioned behind the overhang portion 1f1 of the overhanging inner fitting concave portion 1f. In this way, the drawn side wall member 2 is attached to the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1.

上述したように、引き抜き側壁部材2に形成された外側嵌合凸部2pが、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bに形成された外側嵌合凹部1gに嵌合することにより、垂直に立てられた状態の引き抜き側壁部材2に、引き抜き側壁部材2の外面2a2側から負荷が加わっても、引き抜き側壁部材2が、内側に移動するようなことを防止することができる。また、垂直に立てられた状態の引き抜き側壁部材2においては、引き抜き側壁部材2に形成された短軸付き嵌合凸部2nの短軸2n2が、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bに形成された張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1fの張出部1f1に当接するように構成されているので、引き抜き側壁部材2に形成された外側嵌合凸部2pが、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bに形成された外側嵌合凹部1gに嵌合するように構成されていることと相まって、引き抜き側壁部材2が、内側に移動するようなことを防止することができる。   As described above, the outer fitting convex portion 2p formed on the drawing side wall member 2 is vertically set by fitting into the outer fitting concave portion 1g formed on the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1. Even if a load is applied to the pulled-out side wall member 2 from the outer surface 2a2 side of the pulled-out side wall member 2, the pulled-out side wall member 2 can be prevented from moving inward. Further, in the drawn side wall member 2 in a vertically standing state, the short shaft 2n2 of the fitting convex portion 2n with a short shaft formed on the drawn side wall member 2 is formed on the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1. Since the outer fitting convex part 2p formed in the drawing side wall member 2 is configured to come into contact with the protruding part 1f1 of the inner fitting concave part 1f with the protruding part, the high bank portion of the pallet member 1 is provided. Coupled with being configured to fit in the outer fitting recess 1g formed in 1b, it is possible to prevent the withdrawal side wall member 2 from moving inward.

また、ボックスパレットB1が折り畳まれた際には、パレット部材1の荷物載置部1aに重ねられた先倒し側壁部材3の上に、水平状態の引き抜き側壁部材2が重ねられることになるが、この際にも、上述したように、引き抜き側壁部材2に形成された短軸付き嵌合凸部2nの短軸2n2が、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bに形成された張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1fの張出部1f1に当接するように配設されることになるので、水平状態の引き抜き側壁部材2が、内側に移動するようなことを防止することができる。   In addition, when the box pallet B1 is folded, the horizontal extraction side wall member 2 is overlaid on the front side wall member 3 overlaid on the luggage placement portion 1a of the pallet member 1. Also at this time, as described above, the short shaft 2n2 of the short shaft fitting convex portion 2n formed on the drawn side wall member 2 is formed on the inner side with the overhang portion formed on the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1. Since it will be arrange | positioned so that it may contact | abut to the overhang | projection part 1f1 of the fitting recessed part 1f, it can prevent that the extraction | drawer side wall member 2 of a horizontal state moves inside.

更に、引き抜き側壁部材2に形成された中央嵌合凸部2kが、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bに形成された内側中央嵌合凹部1dに嵌合されているので、垂直に立てられた状態の引き抜き側壁部材2に、引き抜き側壁部材2の内面2a1側から負荷が加わっても、引き抜き側壁部材2が、外側に移動するようなことを防止することができる。更に、上述したように、短軸付き嵌合凸部2nが、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bに形成された張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1fに嵌合されているので、この構成によっても、垂直に立てられた状態の引き抜き側壁部材2に、引き抜き側壁部材2の内面2a1側から負荷が加わっても、引き抜き側壁部材2が、外側に移動するようなことを防止することができる。   Furthermore, since the center fitting convex part 2k formed in the extraction side wall member 2 is fitted in the inner center fitting concave part 1d formed in the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1, it is set up vertically. Even if a load is applied to the drawn side wall member 2 in the state from the inner surface 2a1 side of the drawn side wall member 2, it is possible to prevent the drawn side wall member 2 from moving outward. Further, as described above, the fitting projection 2n with the short shaft is fitted into the inner fitting recess 1f with the overhang formed on the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1, so that this configuration In addition, even if a load is applied from the inner surface 2a1 side of the extraction side wall member 2 to the extraction side wall member 2 in a vertically standing state, the extraction side wall member 2 can be prevented from moving outward.

図1に示されているように、ボックスパレットB1が箱型に組み立てられた状態から、引き抜き側壁部材2を上方に引き抜くことにより、ボックスパレットB1から、引き抜き側壁部材2を取り外すことができる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the drawn side wall member 2 can be removed from the box pallet B <b> 1 by pulling the drawn side wall member 2 upward from the state in which the box pallet B <b> 1 is assembled in a box shape.

ボックスパレットB1から、取り外された引き抜き側壁部材2を、図25及び図26に示されているように、略水平に、パレット部材1の上方に配置し、その後、水平状態を維持したまま、パレット部材1方向に下降させて、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの下端面2j1の中央部に形成された中央嵌合凸部2kを、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bの中央部に形成された内側中央嵌合凹部1dに嵌合するとともに、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの下端面2j1の両端部に垂下された端部嵌合凸部2mを、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bに形成された内側端部嵌合凹部1eに嵌合する。また、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの下端面2j1に垂設された短軸付き嵌合凸部2nを、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bに形成された張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1fに嵌合する。更に、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの下端面2j1に垂設された外側嵌合凸部2pを、外側嵌合凹部1gと対向するように形成された対向内部嵌合凹部1hに嵌合する。このようにして、水平状態に、パレット部材1の荷物載置部1aに重ねられた先倒し側壁部材3の上に、水平状態の引き抜き側壁部材2が重ねられることになる。このようにして、箱型に組み立てられたボックスパレットB1が、図2に示されているように、折り畳まれることになる。   As shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, the pulled-out side wall member 2 removed from the box pallet B1 is arranged substantially horizontally above the pallet member 1, and then the pallet is kept in a horizontal state. The center fitting convex part 2k formed in the center part of the lower end surface 2j1 of the main body part 2a of the extraction side wall member 2 is lowered in the direction of the member 1 and formed in the center part of the high bank part 1b of the pallet member 1. The end fitting projections 2m hanging from both ends of the lower end surface 2j1 of the main body 2a of the pull-out side wall member 2 are fitted into the inner center fitting recess 1d. The inner end fitting recessed portion 1e formed in is fitted. Further, the fitting convex portion 2n with a short shaft suspended from the lower end surface 2j1 of the main body portion 2a of the extraction side wall member 2 is used as an inner fitting concave portion with an overhang portion formed on the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1. Fits to 1f. Further, the outer fitting convex portion 2p suspended from the lower end surface 2j1 of the main body portion 2a of the drawn side wall member 2 is fitted into the opposed inner fitting concave portion 1h formed so as to face the outer fitting concave portion 1g. . In this way, in the horizontal state, the pulled-out side wall member 2 in the horizontal state is overlaid on the forward side wall member 3 overlaid on the luggage placement portion 1a of the pallet member 1. In this manner, the box pallet B1 assembled in a box shape is folded as shown in FIG.

折り畳まれた状態のボックスパレットB1を、箱型に組み立てるには、先ず最初に、水平状態の引き抜き側壁部材2を、上方に移動させることにより、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bから取り外す。次いで、水平状態に、パレット部材1の荷物載置部1aに重ねられている先倒し側壁部材3を、垂直方向に回動させることにより、先倒し側壁部材3を略垂直に立てるか、或いは、水平状態に、パレット部材1の荷物載置部1aに重ねられている先倒し側壁部材3を、上方に移動させることにより、一旦、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cから取り外した後、垂直状態の先倒し側壁部材3を、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cに取り付けることにより、先倒し側壁部材3を、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cに略垂直に立てる。その後、垂直状態を維持した引き抜き側壁部材2を、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bに取り付けることにより、折り畳まれた状態のボックスパレットB1を、箱型に組み立てるように構成されている。なお、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bから取り外された水平状態の引き抜き側壁部材2を、垂直に立てて、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bに取り付け、その後、パレット部材1の荷物載置部1aに重ねられている先倒し側壁部材3を、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cから取り外すことなく、垂直方向に回動させることにより、折り畳まれた状態のボックスパレットB1を、箱型に組み立てることもできる。   In order to assemble the folded box pallet B1 into a box shape, first, the horizontal pulled-out side wall member 2 is moved upward to be removed from the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1. Next, in a horizontal state, the forward side wall member 3 stacked on the load placement portion 1a of the pallet member 1 is rotated in the vertical direction, so that the forward side wall member 3 is set substantially vertically, or In a horizontal state, by moving the forward side wall member 3 overlaid on the luggage placement portion 1a of the pallet member 1 upward, once removed from the lower bank portion 1c of the pallet member 1 and then in a vertical state By attaching the tip-down side wall member 3 to the lower bank portion 1 c of the pallet member 1, the tip-up side wall member 3 stands substantially perpendicular to the lower bank portion 1 c of the pallet member 1. Thereafter, the pulled-out side wall member 2 that maintains the vertical state is attached to the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1, so that the folded box pallet B1 is assembled into a box shape. In addition, the horizontal pulled-out side wall member 2 removed from the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1 is vertically installed and attached to the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1, and then the pallet member 1 is loaded. The box pallet B1 in a folded state is turned into a box shape by rotating the front side wall member 3 stacked on the portion 1a in the vertical direction without removing it from the lower bank portion 1c of the pallet member 1. It can also be assembled.

上述したように、パレット部材1の低部土手部1cに、垂直状態に取り付けられた先倒し側壁部材3に次いで、垂直状態を維持した引き抜き側壁部材2を、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bに取り付ける際には、図27に示されているように、引き抜き側壁部材2の係合部2bに形成された上端ブロック2cを、先倒し側壁部材3の係合部3bに形成された上端ブロック3cの上方に配置し、また、引き抜き側壁部材2の係合部2bに形成されたロック用ブロック2eを、先倒し側壁部材3の係合部3bに形成された一番上の中間ブロック3gの上方に配置し、更に、引き抜き側壁部材2の係合部2bに形成された複数の中間ブロック2fを、先倒し側壁部材3の係合部3bに形成された複数の対応する中間ブロック3gの上方に配置する。   As described above, the pulled-out side wall member 2 that maintains the vertical state is connected to the lower bank portion 1 c of the pallet member 1 next to the tip-down side wall member 3 that is attached in the vertical state, and the high bank portion 1 b of the pallet member 1. 27, the upper end block 2c formed on the engaging portion 2b of the pulled-out side wall member 2 is moved forward to the upper end block formed on the engaging portion 3b of the side wall member 3, as shown in FIG. The locking block 2e formed above the engaging portion 2b of the pull-out side wall member 2 is moved forward from the upper intermediate block 3g formed at the engaging portion 3b of the side wall member 3. Further, a plurality of intermediate blocks 2f formed on the engaging portions 2b of the pull-out side wall member 2 are moved forward and above a plurality of corresponding intermediate blocks 3g formed on the engaging portions 3b of the side wall member 3. To place.

その後、垂直状態を維持したまま引き抜き側壁部材2を下降させて、図29に示されているように、引き抜き側壁部材2の係合部2bに形成された各ブロック(上端ブロック2c、ロック用ブロック2e及び中間ブロック2f)を構成する嵌合凸部2gを、先倒し側壁部材3の係合部3bに形成された各ブロック(上端ブロック3c及び中間ブロック3g)を構成する嵌合凹部3iに嵌合し、また、引き抜き側壁部材2の係合部2bに形成された各ブロック(上端ブロック2c、ロック用ブロック2e及び中間ブロック2f)を構成する嵌合凹部2hに、先倒し側壁部材3の係合部3bに形成された各ブロック(上端ブロック3c及び中間ブロック3g)を構成する嵌合凸部3hを嵌合することにより、引き抜き側壁部材2と先倒し側壁部材3が、引き抜き側壁部材2の係合部2bと先倒し側壁部材3の係合部3bとを介して、連結されることになる。   Thereafter, the drawing side wall member 2 is lowered while maintaining the vertical state, and as shown in FIG. 29, each block (upper end block 2c, locking block) formed on the engaging portion 2b of the drawing side wall member 2 2e and the intermediate block 2f) are fitted into the fitting concave portions 3i constituting the respective blocks (the upper end block 3c and the intermediate block 3g) formed on the engaging portion 3b of the side wall member 3 by being tilted forward. In addition, the engagement of the side wall member 3 to the front end is fitted to the fitting recess 2h constituting each block (the upper end block 2c, the locking block 2e and the intermediate block 2f) formed in the engaging portion 2b of the drawing side wall member 2. By fitting the fitting convex portions 3h constituting the respective blocks (the upper end block 3c and the intermediate block 3g) formed in the joint portion 3b, the drawn side wall member 2 and the side wall member which is brought forward are brought forward. But through the engaging portion 3b of the side wall member 3 Killed engaging portion 2b and the previous withdrawal side wall member 2, will be connected.

上述したように、引き抜き側壁部材2の係合部2bに形成された各ブロック(上端ブロック2c、ロック用ブロック2e及び中間ブロック2f)を構成する嵌合凸部2gを、先倒し側壁部材3の係合部3bに形成された各ブロック(上端ブロック3c及び中間ブロック3g)を構成する嵌合凹部3iに嵌合し、また、引き抜き側壁部材2の係合部2bに形成された各ブロック(上端ブロック2c、ロック用ブロック2e及び中間ブロック2f)を構成する嵌合凹部2hに、先倒し側壁部材3の係合部3bに形成された各ブロック(上端ブロック3c及び中間ブロック3g)を構成する嵌合凸部3hを嵌合することにより、引き抜き側壁部材2と先倒し側壁部材3が、引き抜き側壁部材2の係合部2bと先倒し側壁部材3の係合部3bとを介して、連結されているので、箱型に組み立てられた状態のボックスパレットB1の内部から、負荷が加わっても、引き抜き側壁部材2と先倒し側壁部材3との連結状態が解除されるようなことがなく、また、ロック部材4の損傷を防止することができる。   As described above, the fitting convex portion 2g constituting each block (the upper end block 2c, the locking block 2e, and the intermediate block 2f) formed in the engaging portion 2b of the drawing side wall member 2 is moved forward to the side wall member 3. Each block (upper end) that is fitted in the fitting recess 3i that constitutes each block (the upper end block 3c and the intermediate block 3g) formed in the engaging portion 3b and that is formed in the engaging portion 2b of the extraction side wall member 2 Fittings constituting the respective blocks (upper end block 3c and intermediate block 3g) formed in the engaging portion 3b of the side wall member 3 are fitted into the fitting recesses 2h constituting the block 2c, the locking block 2e and the intermediate block 2f). By fitting the mating convex portion 3h, the extraction side wall member 2 and the forward side wall member 3 are moved through the engagement portion 2b of the extraction side wall member 2 and the engagement portion 3b of the front side wall member 3. Since they are connected, even if a load is applied from the inside of the box pallet B1 assembled in a box shape, the connected state between the drawn side wall member 2 and the side wall member 3 may be released. In addition, damage to the lock member 4 can be prevented.

上述したように、引き抜き側壁部材2の係合部2bと先倒し側壁部材3の係合部3bとを介して、連結された引き抜き側壁部材2と先倒し側壁部材3を、分離するには、引き抜き側壁部材2を、上方に引き上げることになるが、引き抜き側壁部材2を上方に引き上げる過程において、引き抜き側壁部材2の係合部2bに形成された各ブロック(ロック用ブロック2e、中間ブロック2f及び下端ブロック2d)の上面に形成された傾斜面2iが、それぞれ、先倒し側壁部材3の係合部3bに形成された各ブロック(上端ブロック3c及び中間ブロック3g)の下面に形成された傾斜面3jに当接することになり、引き抜き側壁部材2は、先倒し側壁部材3の係合部3bに形成された各ブロックの傾斜面3jに沿って、先倒し側壁部材3から離れる方向に移動することになり、従って、引き抜き側壁部材2の先倒し側壁部材3からの分離を、円滑に、且つ、容易に行うことができる。   As described above, in order to separate the connected drawing side wall member 2 and the leading side wall member 3 through the engaging part 2b of the pulling side wall member 2 and the engaging part 3b of the leading side wall member 3, The extraction side wall member 2 is pulled upward. In the process of pulling the extraction side wall member 2 upward, each block (lock block 2e, intermediate block 2f and intermediate block 2f) formed in the engaging portion 2b of the extraction side wall member 2 is pulled up. The inclined surfaces 2i formed on the upper surface of the lower end block 2d) are inclined surfaces formed on the lower surfaces of the blocks (the upper block 3c and the intermediate block 3g) formed on the engaging portion 3b of the side wall member 3, respectively. 3b, and the pulled-out side wall member 2 is separated from the front side wall member 3 along the inclined surface 3j of each block formed in the engaging portion 3b of the front side wall member 3. That will be moved in a direction, therefore, the separation from the previous beat sidewall member 3 of the withdrawal side wall member 2, smoothly, and can be easily performed.

また、ボックスパレットB1が、箱型に組み立てられた際には、先倒し側壁部材3の本体部3aの上端面3a3の上端角部に形成された段積み用段部3nと、引き抜き側壁部材2を構成する係合部2bの上端ブロック2cの先倒し側壁部材3側の傾斜面2c1とにより、先倒し側壁部材3の両端部に段積み用凹部5が形成されている。   When the box pallet B1 is assembled into a box shape, the stacking step 3n formed at the upper end corner of the upper end surface 3a3 of the main body 3a of the side wall member 3 and the drawn side wall 2 Stepped recesses 5 are formed at both ends of the front side wall member 3 by the inclined surface 2c1 on the side of the front side wall member 3 of the upper end block 2c of the engaging portion 2b.

箱型に組み立てられたボックスパレットB1が、段積みされた際には、下に位置するボックスパレットB1の引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの上端面2j2の両端部付近に形成された段積み用凹部2qに、上に位置するボックスパレットB1のパレット部材1の側部桁1mに形成された段積み用凸部1tが嵌合され、また、下に位置するボックスパレットB1に形成された段積み用凹部5に、上に位置するボックスパレットB1のパレット部材1の側部桁1mに形成された段積み用凸部1tが嵌合されるように構成されている。   When the box pallets B1 assembled in a box shape are stacked, they are used for stacking formed near both ends of the upper end surface 2j2 of the main body 2a of the pull-out side wall member 2 of the box pallet B1 located below. A stacking projection 1t formed on the side beam 1m of the pallet member 1 of the upper box pallet B1 is fitted in the recess 2q, and a stacking formed on the lower box pallet B1 is mounted. The stacking convex portion 1t formed on the side beam 1m of the pallet member 1 of the box pallet B1 positioned above is fitted to the concave portion 5 for use.

上述したように、箱型に組み立てられたボックスパレットB1が、段積みされた際には、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの上端面2j2の両端部付近に段積み用凹部2qが形成されており、また、先倒し側壁部材3の両端部に段積み用凹部5が形成されているので、このような段積み用凹部が、側壁部材の中央部に形成されている従来のボックスパレットに比べて、引き抜き側壁部材2や先倒し側壁部材3が変形したり、損傷するようなことがなく、従って、安定した状態で、箱型に組み立てられたボックスパレットB1を、段積みすることができる。   As described above, when the box pallets B1 assembled in a box shape are stacked, the stacking recesses 2q are formed in the vicinity of both end portions of the upper end surface 2j2 of the main body 2a of the extraction side wall member 2. In addition, since the stacking recesses 5 are formed at both ends of the side wall member 3, the stacking recesses are formed in comparison with the conventional box pallet formed at the center of the side wall member. Thus, the pulled-out side wall member 2 and the forward side wall member 3 are not deformed or damaged, and thus the box pallets B1 assembled in a box shape can be stacked in a stable state.

また、箱型に組み立てられたボックスパレットB1が、段積みされた際には、下に位置するボックスパレットB1の引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの上端面2j2の両端部付近に形成された段積み用凹部2qの垂直面2q2が、上に位置するボックスパレットB1のパレット部材1の側部桁1mに形成された段積み用凸部1tの垂直面1t2に近接し、また、下に位置するボックスパレットB1に形成された段積み用凹部5を構成する、先倒し側壁部材3に形成された段積み用段部3nの垂直面3n1が、上に位置するボックスパレットB1のパレット部材1の側部桁1mに形成された段積み用凸部1tの垂直面1t2に近接するように構成されている。このように構成されているので、上に位置するボックスパレットB1が、下に位置するボックスパレットB1に対して、水平方向に移動した際には、下に位置するボックスパレットB1の引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの上端面2j2の両端部付近に形成された段積み用凹部2qの垂直面2q2が、上に位置するボックスパレットB1のパレット部材1の側部桁1mに形成された段積み用凸部1tの垂直面1t2に当接し、また、下に位置するボックスパレットB1に形成された段積み用凹部5を構成する、先倒し側壁部材3に形成された段積み用段部3nの垂直面3n1が、上に位置するボックスパレットB1のパレット部材1の側部桁1mに形成された段積み用凸部1tの垂直面1t2に当接することになるので、従って、上に位置するボックスパレットB1の水平方向への移動を抑制することができ、従って、箱型に組み立てられたボックスパレットB1を、安定した状態で、段積みすることができる。   Further, when the box pallets B1 assembled in a box shape are stacked, the steps formed in the vicinity of both end portions of the upper end surface 2j2 of the main body 2a of the pull-out side wall member 2 of the box pallet B1 positioned below. The vertical surface 2q2 of the stacking recess 2q is close to and below the vertical surface 1t2 of the stacking projection 1t formed on the side beam 1m of the pallet member 1 of the box pallet B1 positioned above. The pallet member 1 side of the box pallet B1 on which the vertical surface 3n1 of the stacking step 3n formed on the forward side wall member 3 constituting the stacking recess 5 formed on the box pallet B1 is located above. It is comprised so that it may adjoin to the vertical surface 1t2 of the convex part 1t for stacking | stacking formed in the part beam 1m. With this configuration, when the box pallet B1 located above moves in the horizontal direction with respect to the box pallet B1 located below, the drawing side wall member 2 of the box pallet B1 located below is drawn. The vertical surface 2q2 of the stacking recess 2q formed near both ends of the upper end surface 2j2 of the main body 2a of the main body 2a is for stacking formed on the side beam 1m of the pallet member 1 of the box pallet B1 positioned above Vertical of the stacking step 3n formed on the forward side wall member 3 that contacts the vertical surface 1t2 of the protrusion 1t and constitutes the stacking recess 5 formed in the box pallet B1 positioned below. Since the surface 3n1 comes into contact with the vertical surface 1t2 of the stacking projection 1t formed on the side beam 1m of the pallet member 1 of the box pallet B1 positioned above, the surface 3n1 is therefore positioned above. It is possible to suppress the movement in the horizontal direction of the box pallet B1, therefore, the box pallet B1 assembled into a box shape, in a stable state, can be staked.

また、上に位置するボックスパレットB1が水平方向に移動した際には、パレット部材1が、下に位置するボックスパレットB1の引き抜き側壁部材2及び先倒し側壁部材3に当接する前に、下に位置するボックスパレットB1の引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの上端面2j2の両端部付近に形成された段積み用凹部2qの垂直面2q2が、上に位置するボックスパレットB1のパレット部材1の側部桁1mに形成された段積み用凸部1tの垂直面1t2に当接し、また、下に位置するボックスパレットB1に形成された段積み用凹部5を構成する、先倒し側壁部材3に形成された段積み用段部3nの垂直面3n1が、上に位置するボックスパレットB1のパレット部材1の側部桁1mに形成された段積み用凸部1tの垂直面1t2に当接するように構成されているので、下に位置するボックスパレットB1の引き抜き側壁部材2や先倒し側壁部材3に、上に位置するボックスパレットB1のパレット部材1の水平移動による、直の負荷が加わることを抑制することができ、従って、下に位置するボックスパレットB1の引き抜き側壁部材2及び先倒し側壁部材3の損傷を防止することができる。
Further, when the upper box pallet B1 moves in the horizontal direction, the pallet member 1 is lowered before coming into contact with the drawing side wall member 2 and the forward side wall member 3 of the lower box pallet B1. The vertical surface 2q2 of the stacking recess 2q formed in the vicinity of both ends of the upper end surface 2j2 of the main body 2a of the extracted side wall member 2 of the box pallet B1 is positioned on the pallet member 1 side of the box pallet B1 positioned above. Formed on the front side wall member 3 that abuts the vertical surface 1t2 of the stacking convex portion 1t formed on the part beam 1m and constitutes the stacking concave portion 5 formed on the box pallet B1 positioned below. The vertical surface 3n1 of the stacked stacking step 3n is in contact with the vertical surface 1t2 of the stacking convex portion 1t formed on the side beam 1m of the pallet member 1 of the box pallet B1 positioned above. Which is configured to so that, in the pull-out side wall member 2 and previously defeated side wall member 3 of the box pallet B1 located below, by the horizontal movement of the pallet member 1 box pallet B1 located above the load straight is Therefore, it is possible to prevent the pull-out side wall member 2 and the front side wall member 3 of the box pallet B1 located below from being damaged.

更に、図2に示されているように、折り畳まれたボックスパレットB1を、箱型に組み立てる際には、上述したように、水平状態の引き抜き側壁部材2を、上方に移動させることになる。この引き抜き側壁部材2の上方移動作業の際に、下部手持ち用凹部2sが、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの下面2j1側に形成されているので、引き抜き側壁部材2を、水平状態に維持した状態で、引き抜き側壁部材2を、円滑に、且つ、容易に、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bから取り外すことができる。下部手持ち用凹部2sが、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの上端面2j2側に形成されていると、水平状態の引き抜き側壁部材2を、上方に移動させた際に、引き抜き側壁部材2が、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bに対して、引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aの上端面2j2が、大きく上方に位置し、引き抜き側壁部材2が大きく傾斜することになり、従って、引き抜き側壁部材2のパレット部材1の高部土手部1bからの取り外しが、円滑に、且つ、容易に、行えないことになる。   Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 2, when the folded box pallet B1 is assembled into a box shape, the horizontal side wall member 2 is moved upward as described above. During the upward movement of the extraction side wall member 2, the lower hand-held recess 2s is formed on the lower surface 2j1 side of the main body 2a of the extraction side wall member 2, so that the extraction side wall member 2 is maintained in a horizontal state. In this state, the drawn side wall member 2 can be removed from the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1 smoothly and easily. When the lower hand-held recess 2s is formed on the upper end surface 2j2 side of the main body 2a of the extraction side wall member 2, when the horizontal extraction side wall member 2 is moved upward, the extraction side wall member 2 is The upper end surface 2j2 of the main body portion 2a of the extraction side wall member 2 is located greatly above the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1, and the extraction side wall member 2 is greatly inclined. The removal of the second pallet member 1 from the high bank portion 1b cannot be performed smoothly and easily.

折り畳まれた状態のボックスパレットB1を、箱型に組み立てるには、水平状態の引き抜き側壁部材2を、上方に移動させ、次いで、水平状態にパレット部材1の荷物載置部1aに重ねられている先倒し側壁部材3を、垂直方向に回動させることにより、或いは、水平状態にパレット部材1の荷物載置部1aに重ねられている先倒し側壁部材3を、上方に移動させることになるが、先倒し側壁部材3が、垂直方向に回動するように構成されている場合には、上部手持ち用凹部3pを、先倒し側壁部材3の本体部3aの中央部或いは上端部付近に形成することより、先倒し側壁部材3の垂直方向への回動を、円滑に、且つ、容易に行うことができる。   In order to assemble the folded box pallet B1 into a box shape, the horizontal pull-out side wall member 2 is moved upward, and then overlapped on the load placing portion 1a of the pallet member 1 in the horizontal state. The forward side wall member 3 is moved upward in the horizontal direction by rotating the front side wall member 3 in a vertical direction or in a horizontal state. When the front side wall member 3 is configured to rotate in the vertical direction, the upper hand-held concave portion 3p is formed near the center or upper end of the main body 3a of the front side wall member 3. As a result, the side wall member 3 can be turned smoothly and easily in the vertical direction.

また、水平状態にパレット部材1の荷物載置部1aに重ねられている先倒し側壁部材3を、水平状態を維持した状態で、上方に移動させる場合には、上述した持ち用凹部3pを、上述した引き抜き側壁部材2の本体部2aに形成された下部手持ち用凹部2sと同様に、先倒し側壁部材3の本体部3aの下端面3a5付近に形成することが好ましい。このように構成することにより、先倒し側壁部材3のパレット部材1の低部土手部1cからの取り外しを、円滑に、且つ、容易に行うことができる。   Further, in the case where the forward side wall member 3 stacked on the luggage placement portion 1a of the pallet member 1 in the horizontal state is moved upward in a state where the horizontal state is maintained, the above-described holding recess 3p is Like the lower hand-held recess 2 s formed in the main body 2 a of the drawn side wall member 2 described above, it is preferable to form it near the lower end surface 3 a 5 of the main body 3 a of the front side wall member 3. By comprising in this way, the removal from the low part bank part 1c of the pallet member 1 of the tip-down side wall member 3 can be performed smoothly and easily.

箱型に組み立てられたボックスパレットB1に、荷物の出し入れを行う際には、図30に示されているように、箱型に組み立てられたボックスパレットB1の相対する引き抜き側壁部材2のうちの一方の引き抜き側壁部材2を引き抜いて、取り外し、引き抜き側壁部材2が取り外された側から、荷物の出し入れを行うことになる。また、引き抜き側壁部材2が取り外された側には、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bが存在しているので、収容されている荷物が、パレット部材1の荷物載置部1a上を移動しても、その移動が、高部土手部1bにより阻止されるので、荷物が、パレット部材1の荷物載置部1aから落下するようなことを防止することができる。   When loading / unloading a package into / from the box pallet B1 assembled into a box shape, as shown in FIG. 30, one of the opposing withdrawal side wall members 2 of the box pallet B1 assembled into a box shape is used. The pull-out side wall member 2 is pulled out and removed, and the load is taken in and out from the side from which the pull-out side wall member 2 is removed. Further, since the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1 is present on the side from which the drawing side wall member 2 is removed, the stored baggage moves on the baggage placement portion 1a of the pallet member 1. However, since the movement is blocked by the high bank portion 1b, it is possible to prevent the load from falling from the load placing portion 1a of the pallet member 1.

また、図31に示されているように、収容された荷物としてのコンテナーCの高さが、パレット部材1の高部土手部1bと同じか、それより低い場合には、コンテナーCの取り出し作業の作業性が悪くなるが、本発明においては、内側中央嵌合凹部1dや内側端部嵌合凹部1eや張出部付き内側嵌合凹部1f等の高部土手部1bに形成された凹部に指を入れて、コンテナーCの上端フランジc1に指を掛けることにより、収容された荷物としてのコンテナーCの取り出しが容易になる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 31, when the height of the container C as the stored luggage is the same as or lower than the high bank portion 1b of the pallet member 1, the container C is taken out. However, in the present invention, the concave portion formed in the high bank portion 1b such as the inner central fitting concave portion 1d, the inner end fitting concave portion 1e, or the inner fitting concave portion 1f with a protruding portion is used. By putting a finger and placing a finger on the upper end flange c1 of the container C, the container C as a stored luggage can be easily taken out.

次に、図32〜図35を用いて、本発明の別の実施例について説明する。   Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

上述したように、ボックスパレットB1が、箱型に組み立てられた際には、先倒し側壁部材3の本体部3aの上端面3a3の上端角部に形成された段積み用段部3nと、引き抜き側壁部材2を構成する係合部2bの上端ブロック2cの先倒し側壁部材3側の傾斜面2c1とにより形成される段積み用凹部5に、上に位置するボックスパレットB1のパレット部材1の側部桁1mに形成された段積み用凸部1tに嵌合されることになるが、このような段積み作業の際に、上に位置するボックスパレットB1のパレット部材1の段積み用凸部1tが、下に位置するボックスパレットB1の段積み用凹部5を構成する先倒し側壁部材3の段積み用段部3nの略垂直な垂直面3n1に当接した場合に、段積み用段部3n、特に、略垂直な垂直面3n1が損傷することを防止するために、段積み用段部3n付近の強度を強化したものである。   As described above, when the box pallet B1 is assembled in a box shape, the stacking step 3n formed at the upper end corner of the upper end surface 3a3 of the main body 3a of the side wall member 3 is pulled out. On the side of the pallet member 1 of the box pallet B1 located on the upper side of the stacking recess 5 formed by the inclined surface 2c1 on the side wall member 3 side of the upper end block 2c of the engaging portion 2b constituting the side wall member 2 The stacking convex portion 1t of the pallet member 1 of the box pallet B1 located on the top of the pallet member 1 is located in the stacking operation. When 1t comes into contact with the substantially vertical vertical surface 3n1 of the stacking step 3n of the front-end side wall member 3 constituting the stacking recess 5 of the box pallet B1 located below, the stacking step 3n, in particular, a substantially vertical vertical surface 3n1 To prevent damage, but with enhanced intensity near the step portion 3n for stacking.

本実施例においては、先倒し側壁部材3に形成された段積み用段部3nの先倒し側壁部材外側半体3B側に位置する部分(以下、外側半体側段部という。)3n’を構成する、先倒し側壁部材外側半体3B側に位置する垂直部分(以下、外側半体側垂直部分という。)3n1’、及び、先倒し側壁部材外側半体3B側に位置する水平部分(以下、外側半体側水平部分という。)3n2’を肉厚とするとともに、本体部3aの上端面3a3の先倒し側壁部材外側半体3B側に位置する部分(以下、外側半体側上端部分という。)3a3’の外側半体側垂直部分3n1’側部分を肉厚としたものである。   In the present embodiment, a portion (hereinafter referred to as an outer half body side step portion) 3n ′ located on the front side wall member outer half 3B side of the stacking step portion 3n formed on the front side wall member 3 is configured. The vertical portion (hereinafter referred to as the outer half-side vertical portion) 3n1 'positioned on the side wall member outer half 3B side, and the horizontal portion (hereinafter referred to as the outer side) positioned on the side wall member outer half 3B side 3n2 ′ is thickened, and the portion of the upper end surface 3a3 of the main body 3a located on the side of the side wall member outer half 3B (hereinafter referred to as the outer half side upper end) 3a3 ′. The outer half-body-side vertical portion 3n1 ′ side portion is thickened.

上述した、外側半体側水平部分3n2’の肉厚部3n2”は、外側半体側垂直部分3n1’の肉厚部分3n1”に連続するように構成されているとともに、外側半体側上端部分3a3’の肉厚部分3a3”も、外側半体側垂直部分3n1’の肉厚部分3n1”に連続するように構成されている。   The above-described thick portion 3n2 ″ of the outer half-side horizontal portion 3n2 ′ is configured to be continuous with the thick portion 3n1 ″ of the outer half-side vertical portion 3n1 ′, and the outer half-side upper end portion 3a3 ′. The thick portion 3a3 ″ is also configured to be continuous with the thick portion 3n1 ″ of the outer half side vertical portion 3n1 ′.

本実施例においては、先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bの外側半体側上端部分3a3’の直ぐ下には、先倒し側壁部材外側半体3B側上部水平リブ(以下、外側半体側上部水平リブ)3r’が形成されており、外側半体側上部水平リブ3r’と外側半体側水平部分3n2’とは、所定の間隔を置いて形成された垂直連結リブ3s’により連結されており、また、外側半体側上部水平リブ3r’と外側半体側上端部分3a3’も、所定の間隔を置いて形成された垂直連結リブ3t’により連結されている。   In the present embodiment, the side wall member outer half body 3B side upper horizontal rib (hereinafter referred to as the outer half body side upper horizontal rib) is located immediately below the outer half side upper end portion 3a3 ′ of the front side wall member outer half body 3B. 3r ′ is formed, and the outer half-side upper horizontal rib 3r ′ and the outer half-side horizontal portion 3n2 ′ are connected by a vertical connecting rib 3s ′ formed at a predetermined interval. The half-body-side upper horizontal rib 3r 'and the outer half-body-side upper end portion 3a3' are also connected by a vertical connection rib 3t 'formed at a predetermined interval.

また、上述した外側半体側水平部分3n2’の肉厚部3n2”は、所定の外側半体側水平部分3n2’側に位置する垂直連結リブ3s’まで延在することが好ましく、また、外側半体側上端部分3a3’の肉厚部分3a3”も、所定の外側半体側上端部分3a3’側に置する垂直連結リブ3t’まで延在することが好ましい。   Further, the above-mentioned thick portion 3n2 ″ of the outer half-side horizontal portion 3n2 ′ preferably extends to the vertical connecting rib 3s ′ located on the predetermined outer half-side horizontal portion 3n2 ′ side. The thick portion 3a3 ″ of the upper end portion 3a3 ′ also preferably extends to the vertical connecting rib 3t ′ placed on the predetermined outer half side upper end portion 3a3 ′ side.

更に、外側半体側垂直部分3n1’の肉厚部分3n1”と、所定の外側半体側上端部分3a3’側に置する垂直連結リブ3t’とは、外側半体側上部水平リブ3r’に平行な補強水平リブ3u’により連結されており、補強水平リブ3u’も、肉厚とすることが好ましい。なお更に、外側半体側上部水平リブ3r’、外側半体側垂直部分3n1’の肉厚部分3n1”、外側半体側水平部分3n2’の肉厚部3n2”及び外側半体側上端部分3a3’の肉厚部分3a3”に位置する先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bを肉厚3B”を厚くすることが好ましい。   Further, the thickened portion 3n1 ″ of the outer half-side vertical portion 3n1 ′ and the vertical connecting rib 3t ′ placed on the predetermined outer half-side upper end portion 3a3 ′ side are reinforced parallel to the outer half-side upper horizontal rib 3r ′. The horizontal ribs 3u ′ are connected to each other, and the reinforcing horizontal ribs 3u ′ are also preferably thick. Still further, the outer half-side upper horizontal rib 3r ′ and the outer half-side vertical portion 3n1 ′ are thick portions 3n1 ″. It is preferable to increase the thickness 3B ″ of the forward side wall member outer half 3B positioned at the thick portion 3n2 ″ of the outer half side horizontal portion 3n2 ′ and the thick portion 3a3 ″ of the outer half side upper end portion 3a3 ′. .

上述したように、先倒し側壁部材3を構成する段積み用段部3nの外側半体側段部3n’付近に位置する部分に、外側半体側垂直部分3n1’の肉厚部分3n1”、外側半体側水平部分3n2’の肉厚部3n2”及び外側半体側上端部分3a3’の肉厚部分3a3”を形成することにより、外側半体側段部3n’の強度を高めることができる。   As described above, the thick portion 3n1 ″ of the outer half-side vertical portion 3n1 ′, the outer half portion of the step portion 3n for stacking that constitutes the side wall member 3 is positioned near the outer half-side step portion 3n ′. By forming the thick part 3n2 ″ of the body-side horizontal part 3n2 ′ and the thick part 3a3 ″ of the outer half-side upper end part 3a3 ′, the strength of the outer half-side step part 3n ′ can be increased.

同様に、先倒し側壁部材3に形成された段積み用段部3nの先倒し側壁部材内側半体3A側に位置する部分(以下、内側半体側段部という。)3n”を構成する、先倒し側壁部材内側半体3A側に位置する垂直部分(以下、内側半体側垂直部分という。)3n1”、及び、先倒し側壁部材内側半体3A側に位置する水平部分(以下、内側半体側水平部分という。)3n2”肉厚とするとともに、本体部3aの上端面3a3の先倒し側壁部材内側半体3A側に位置する部分(以下、内側半体側上端部分という。)3a3”の内側半体側垂直部分3n1”側部分を肉厚としたものである。   Similarly, a portion (hereinafter referred to as an inner half-side step portion) 3n ″ of the step-up step portion 3n formed on the tip-down side wall member 3 is positioned on the side of the half-side wall member inner half 3A. A vertical portion (hereinafter, referred to as an inner half-side vertical portion) 3n1 "positioned on the side wall member inner half 3A side, and a horizontal portion (hereinafter referred to as an inner half side horizontal surface) positioned on the side wall member inner half 3A side 3n2 ″ thicker and the portion located on the side of the front side wall member inner half 3A side of the upper end surface 3a3 of the main body 3a (hereinafter referred to as the inner half side upper end portion) 3a3 ″ on the inner half side The vertical portion 3n1 "side portion is thickened.

上述した、内側半体側水平部分3n2”の肉厚部3n3”は、内側半体側垂直部分3n1”の肉厚部分3n4”に連続するように構成されているとともに、内側半体側上端部分3a3”の肉厚部分3a5”も、内側半体側垂直部分3n1”の肉厚部分3n4”に連続するように構成されている。   The above-described thick portion 3n3 ″ of the inner half-side horizontal portion 3n2 ″ is configured to be continuous with the thick portion 3n4 ″ of the inner half-side vertical portion 3n1 ″ and the inner half-side upper end portion 3a3 ″. The thick portion 3a5 ″ is also configured to be continuous with the thick portion 3n4 ″ of the inner half side vertical portion 3n1 ″.

また、先倒し側壁部材内側半体3Aの内側半体側上端部分3a3”の直ぐ下には、先倒し側壁部材内側半体3A側上部水平リブ(以下、内側半体側上部水平リブ)3v’が形成されており、内側半体側上部水平リブ3v’と内側半体側水平部分3n2”とは、所定の間隔を置いて形成された垂直連結リブ3w’により連結されており、また、内側半体側上部水平リブ3v’と内側半体側上端部分3a3”も、所定の間隔を置いて形成された垂直連結リブ3x’により連結されている。   Further, an upper horizontal rib (hereinafter referred to as an inner half-side upper horizontal rib) 3v ′ is formed immediately below the inner half-side upper end portion 3a3 ″ of the forward-side wall member inner half 3A. The inner half-body-side upper horizontal rib 3v ′ and the inner half-body-side horizontal portion 3n2 ″ are coupled by a vertical coupling rib 3w ′ formed at a predetermined interval. The rib 3v ′ and the inner half-side upper end portion 3a3 ″ are also connected by a vertical connection rib 3x ′ formed at a predetermined interval.

更に、上述した内側半体側水平部分3n2”の肉厚部3n3”は、所定の内側半体側水平部分3n2”側に位置する垂直連結リブ3w’まで延在することが好ましく、また、内側半体側上端部分3a3”の肉厚部分3a5”も、所定の内側半体側上端部分3a3”側に置する垂直連結リブ3x’まで延在することが好ましい。   Further, it is preferable that the above-described thick portion 3n3 ″ of the inner half horizontal portion 3n2 ″ extends to the vertical connecting rib 3w ′ located on the predetermined inner half horizontal portion 3n2 ″ side. The thick portion 3a5 ″ of the upper end portion 3a3 ″ also preferably extends to the vertical connection rib 3x ′ placed on the predetermined inner half side upper end portion 3a3 ″ side.

なお更に、内側半体側垂直部分3n1”の肉厚部分3n4”と、所定の内側半体側上端部分3a3”側に置する垂直連結リブ3x’とは、内側半体側上部水平リブ3v’に平行な補強水平リブ3y’により連結されており、補強水平リブ3y’も、肉厚とすることが好ましい。なお更に、内側半体側上部水平リブ3y’、内側半体側垂直部分3n1”の肉厚部分3n4”、内側半体側水平部分3n2”の肉厚部3n3”及び内側半体側上端部分3a3”の肉厚部分3a5”に位置する先倒し側壁部材内側半体3Aを肉厚3A”を厚くすることが好ましい。   Furthermore, the thick portion 3n4 ″ of the inner half-side vertical portion 3n1 ″ and the vertical connecting rib 3x ′ placed on the predetermined inner half-side upper end portion 3a3 ″ are parallel to the inner half-side upper horizontal rib 3v ′. The reinforcing horizontal ribs 3y ′ are connected to each other, and the reinforcing horizontal ribs 3y ′ are also preferably thick. Still further, the inner half-side upper horizontal ribs 3y ′ and the inner half-side vertical portions 3n1 ″ are thick portions 3n4. It is possible to increase the thickness 3A ″ of the forward side wall member inner half 3A positioned at the thick portion 3n3 ″ of the inner half horizontal portion 3n2 ″ and the thick portion 3a5 ″ of the inner half upper end 3a3 ″. preferable.

上述したように、先倒し側壁部材3を構成する段積み用段部3nの内側半体側段部3n”付近に位置する部分に、内側半体側垂直部分3n1”の肉厚部分3n4”、内側半体側水平部分3n2”の肉厚部3n3”及び内側半体側上端部分3a3”の肉厚部分3a5”を形成することにより、内側半体側段部3n”の強度を高めることができる。   As described above, the thickened portion 3n4 ″ of the inner half-side vertical portion 3n1 ″, the inner half portion of the step portion 3n for stacking that constitutes the side wall member 3 is located near the inner half-side step portion 3n ″. By forming the thick portion 3n3 ″ of the body side horizontal portion 3n2 ″ and the thick portion 3a5 ″ of the inner half side upper end portion 3a3 ″, the strength of the inner half side step portion 3n ″ can be increased.

上述したように、先倒し側壁部材内側半体3Aと先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bとを溶着することにより、先倒し側壁部材3が形成されることになる。この際、内側半体側上端部分3a3”の肉厚部分3a5”と外側半体側上端部分3a3’の肉厚部分3a3”、内側半体側垂直部分3n1”の肉厚部分3n4”と内側半体側垂直部分3n1”の肉厚部分3n4”、内側半体側水平部分3n2”の肉厚部3n3”と外側半体側水平部分3n2’の肉厚部3n2”、及び、先倒し側壁部材内側半体3Aに形成された補強水平リブ3y’と先倒し側壁部材外側半体3Bに形成された補強水平リブ3u’とが、互いに当接した状態で溶着されることのなる。   As described above, the front side wall member 3 is formed by welding the front side wall member inner half 3A and the front side wall member outer half 3B. At this time, the thick portion 3a5 ″ of the inner half-side upper end portion 3a3 ″, the thick portion 3a3 ″ of the outer half-side upper end portion 3a3 ′, the thick portion 3n4 ″ of the inner half-side vertical portion 3n1 ″, and the inner half-side vertical portion. 3n1 ″ thick part 3n4 ″, inner half horizontal part 3n2 ″ thick part 3n3 ″ and outer half horizontal part 3n2 ′ thick part 3n2 ″, and forward side wall member inner half 3A. The reinforced horizontal rib 3y ′ and the reinforced horizontal rib 3u ′ formed on the forward side wall member outer half 3B are welded in a state of being in contact with each other.

上述したように、少なくとも、段積み用段部3nを構成する略垂直な垂直面3n1、水平面3n2の垂直面3n1側部分、及び、本体部3aの上端面3a3の垂直面3n1側部分を肉厚とすることにより、段積み用段部3nの損傷を防止することができる。   As described above, at least the substantially vertical vertical surface 3n1, the vertical surface 3n1 side portion of the horizontal surface 3n2, and the vertical surface 3n1 side portion of the upper end surface 3a3 of the main body portion 3a are thickened. By doing so, damage to the stacking step 3n can be prevented.

B1・・・・・・・・・・ボックスパレット
1・・・・・・・・・・・パレット部材
1b・・・・・・・・・・高部土手部
1c・・・・・・・・・・低部土手部
2・・・・・・・・・・・引き抜き側壁部材
2b・・・・・・・・・・係合部
3・・・・・・・・・・・先倒し側壁部材
3b・・・・・・・・・・係合部
4・・・・・・・・・・・ロック部材
5・・・・・・・・・・・段積み用凹部
B1 ... Box pallet 1 ... Pallet member 1b ... High bank 1c ... ... Lower bank part 2 ··········· Pull-out side wall member 2b ······························ Side wall member 3b ··························································································

Claims (1)

フォーク挿入口が形成されているパレット部材と、
該パレット部材から引き抜き可能な相対する引き抜き側壁部材と、
折り畳まれる際にパレット部材に最初に重ねられる相対する先倒し側壁部材とを備え、段積み可能に構成されたボックスパレットにおいて、
前記パレット部材の外側角部付近の裏面には、外側角部を挟んで、外側角部側に位置する傾斜面と該傾斜面と相対する垂直面と水平底面とを有する略逆台形状の段積み用凸部が形成されており、
前記引き抜き側壁部材の上端面の両端部付近、及び、前記先倒し側壁部材の上端面の両端部付近には、前記パレット部材に形成された前記段積み用凸部が嵌合され、端部とは反対側に垂直面を有する段積み用凹部がそれぞれ形成されており、
箱型に組み立てられたボックスパレットが段積みされた際には、
下に位置するボックスパレットの前記引き抜き側壁部材の上端面及び前記先倒し側壁部材の上端面に形成された前記段積み用凹部の垂直面が、上に位置するボックスパレットのパレット部材に形成された段積み用凸部の垂直面に近接しており、
上に位置するボックスパレットが水平方向に移動した際には、
上に位置するボックスパレットの前記パレット部材が下に位置するボックスパレットの前記引き抜き側壁部材の内壁面や前記先倒し側壁部材の内壁面に当接する前に、
下に位置するボックスパレットの前記段積み用凹部の垂直面が、上に位置するボックスパレットの前記パレット部材に形成された前記段積み用凸部の垂直面に当接するように構成されていることを特徴とするボックスパレット。
A pallet member in which a fork insertion opening is formed;
An opposing withdrawal side wall member that can be withdrawn from the pallet member;
In a box pallet that is configured to be stackable, with opposed forward side wall members that are first stacked on the pallet member when folded,
Wherein the back surface near the outer corners of the pallet member, sandwiching the outer corners, stage of a substantially inverted trapezoidal shape having an inclined surface and the inclined surface that faces a vertical plane located outside corner side and a horizontal bottom A convex part for stacking is formed,
The withdrawal side wall member upper surface end portions near the and in the vicinity of both end portions of the destination Killed upper end surface of the side wall member, the convexity the stacking formed in the pallet member is fitted, the end portion the recess for stacking having a vertical surface on the opposite side are formed respectively,
When box pallets assembled in a box shape are stacked,
Upper surface and a vertical surface of the step for stacking recess formed on the upper end surface of the target defeat wall member of the withdrawal side wall member of box pallet located below is formed on the pallet member of box pallets located above Close to the vertical surface of the stacking convex part ,
When the box pallet located above moves in the horizontal direction,
Before the pallet member of the box pallet located above contacts the inner wall surface of the pulling side wall member of the box pallet located below or the inner wall surface of the tipping side wall member,
A vertical surface of the stacking concave portion of the lower box pallet is configured to abut on a vertical surface of the stacking convex portion formed on the pallet member of the upper box pallet . A box pallet characterized by that.
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US4591065A (en) * 1984-09-25 1986-05-27 Foy Dennis M Foldable container assembly
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US6776300B2 (en) * 2000-04-07 2004-08-17 Xytec Systems, Inc. Collapsible container with closed, multi-paneled sidewalls
US6966449B2 (en) * 2003-01-02 2005-11-22 The Little Tikes Company Bulk box
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