JP5804416B2

JP5804416B2 - Retractable urinal

Info

Publication number: JP5804416B2
Application number: JP2011192577A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 幸康眞田; 原　信行; 信行原
Original assignee: 株式会社三幸ホームズ
Priority date: 2011-09-05
Filing date: 2011-09-05
Publication date: 2015-11-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-05
Also published as: JP2013053464A

Description

本発明は一般家庭のトイレットルームに設置される男性用の格納型小便器に関する。 The present invention relates to a male retractable urinal installed in a toilet room of a general household.

一般家庭のトイレットルームは、ホテルやオフィスビルなどのトイレットルームに比べて狭いため、ホテルやオフィスビルなどに設置されている男性用小便器を設置することができず、洋式和式を問わず大小便兼用の便器が設置されている。 The toilet room of a general household is smaller than the toilet room of a hotel or office building, so the male urinals installed in hotels and office buildings cannot be installed. A toilet / commode is installed.

例えば、小便器本体と、回動自在に開閉する便座ならびに小便器カバーと、で構成される男女兼用の洋式便器において、前記便座には、基部裏面の回動枢軸部間に小便受入口と、小便落下口と、遮断壁と、で形成される小便受け凹部を設け、前記便座カバー蓋は、前記遮断壁の背面部を回避する形状を有して前記便座の回動に対して同調または単独で回動し、前記便座本体には、前記小便受け凹部を覆被ならびに密閉して下方に斜面部を有する小便受け格納部を設け、前記便座の起立時は男子用の小便器として使用し、前記便座の伏塞時は男女兼用の洋式小便器として使用できるという技術が開示されている（特許文献１参照）。 For example, in a unisex Western-style toilet composed of a urinal body, a toilet seat that opens and closes freely, and a urinal cover, the toilet seat has a urine receiving port between the rotating pivots on the back of the base, A urine receiving recess formed by a urine drop opening and a blocking wall is provided, and the toilet seat cover lid has a shape that avoids the back surface of the blocking wall, and is synchronized or independent with respect to the rotation of the toilet seat. The toilet seat body is provided with a urine receiving storage portion that covers and seals the urine receiving recess and has a sloped portion below, and is used as a urinal for boys when the toilet seat stands. A technique is disclosed in which the toilet seat can be used as a unisex urinal when the toilet seat is covered (see Patent Document 1).

特開２０１０−２２９８１４号公報JP 2010-229814 A

特許文献１の発明は、成人男性が立った姿で膝くらいの高さの便器に向けて放尿をするので、小便の飛ぶ方向の規制を常に安定させることが難しく、かつ小便の飛ぶ距離が長いほど飛散面積が広くなる。このため、小便は便座の上や便器外の床面に飛び散ることになり、便座や床面が汚れてしまい悪臭も漂いやすいという問題があった。 In the invention of Patent Document 1, since an adult male stands and urinates toward a toilet that is as high as a knee, it is difficult to always stabilize the regulation of the direction of urine flight, and the distance of urine flight is long. The scattering area becomes wider. For this reason, the urine is scattered on the toilet seat or on the floor surface outside the toilet bowl, and there is a problem that the toilet seat and the floor surface become dirty and a bad odor tends to drift.

また、放尿後の手洗いを行う手洗い器が、便器の水回り器の近傍に設けることが一般的であるため、放尿をするときに立っていた位置から手洗い器までの距離があることから手洗い時の姿勢が傾き姿勢になるため手洗い器周辺に水を散らしてしまうという問題もあった。 In addition, a hand-washing machine that performs hand washing after urination is generally provided in the vicinity of the toilet bowl, so there is a distance from the position where the urine was placed to the hand-washer. There is also a problem that water is scattered around the hand-washer because the posture of the device becomes an inclined posture.

本発明はこうした問題に鑑み創案されたもので、一般家庭の狭いトイレットルームにおいて、小便の飛ぶ距離を短くでき、放尿した位置で真っ直ぐに立った姿勢でそのまま手洗いができる男性用の格納型小便器を提供することを課題とする。 The present invention was devised in view of these problems, and can be used for men's retractable urinals that can reduce the distance that urine flies in a small toilet room in a general household, and that can be hand-washed in a straight standing position at the position of urination. It is an issue to provide.

請求項１に記載の格納型小便器１は、前面に両開扉１０を設けた格納ボックス２内に設置された男性用の小便器であって、底部に排出口が形成された凹部形状の小便受部３と、前記凹部形状の小便受部３に連続して凹部形状が上部方向に縦長に形成された小便器背部４及び小便器側壁部５と、前記小便器背部４及び小便器側壁部５の上部に位置する小便器頂部６と、を含む手段からなり、前記小便受部３、小便器背部４、小便器側壁部５及び小便器頂部６のうち少なくとも小便受部３が可撓性材料からなり、前記両開扉１０が開時には前記小便受部３には外力が作用せず前記小便受部３の周縁部１１の形状が平面視で略半円形状になり、前記両開扉１０が閉時には前記小便受部３が前記両開扉１０による圧縮力を受け前記小便受部３の周縁部１１の形状が平面視で押し潰された形状になり前記格納ボックス２内に格納されることを特徴とする。 The retractable urinal 1 according to claim 1 is a male urinal installed in a storage box 2 provided with a double door 10 on the front surface, and has a concave shape with a discharge port formed at the bottom. The urinal receiving part 3, the urinal back part 4 and the urinal side wall part 5 in which the recessed part shape is formed vertically long in the upper direction continuously to the concave urine receiving part 3, the urinal back part 4 and the urinal side wall A urinal top 6 located at the top of the portion 5, and at least the urinal receiving part 3 is flexible among the urinal receiving part 3, the urinal back part 4, the urinal side wall part 5 and the urinal top 6. When the both doors 10 are opened, no external force is applied to the urine receiving part 3, and the shape of the peripheral edge 11 of the urine receiving part 3 is substantially semicircular in plan view. When the door 10 is closed, the urine receiving part 3 receives the compressive force of the both open doors 10 and the peripheral part of the urine receiving part 3 Wherein the first shape is stored in the storage box 2 will shape squashed in a plan view.

請求項２に記載の格納型小便器１は、請求項１において、前記格納ボックス２の上方に手洗器２０を配設し、前記手洗器２０の排水口２５と格納ボックス２内の格納型小便器１の上部に位置する小便器頂部６との間に小便器用洗浄水を流下させる連結管２１を設け、前記小便器頂部６内部には前記連結管２１と接続し前記洗浄水を溜める洗浄水溜り部２２を設け、前記洗浄水溜り部２２から格納型小便器１の下部に位置する小便受部３の周縁部１１に至る範囲に連続させて流水路２３を設け、前記洗浄水溜り部２２及び前記流水路２３に複数の小孔２４を設けたことを特徴とする。 The storage type urinal 1 according to claim 2 is the storage type urinal 1 according to claim 1, wherein the hand-washing device 20 is disposed above the storage box 2, and the drainage port 25 of the hand-washing device 20 and the storage-type urinal in the storage box 2 A connecting pipe 21 is provided between the top of the urinal 1 and the urinal top 6 to allow urinal flush water to flow down. The urinal top 6 is connected to the connecting pipe 21 to store the flush water. A reservoir 22 is provided, and a water flow channel 23 is provided continuously from the flush water reservoir 22 to the peripheral edge 11 of the urine receiving part 3 located at the lower part of the retractable urinal 1, and the flush water reservoir 22 is provided. A plurality of small holes 24 are provided in the water flow channel 23.

請求項１に記載の格納型小便器１は、使用時には両開扉１０を開くので小便受部３には外力が加わらないので、小便受部３は最大に大きくなった凹形状となる。男性が立った姿勢で小便の人体における噴出位置と小便受部３との距離を最短化できるので、小便の飛ぶ距離が短くなるし、小便受部３を押し潰されないときの大きさであり、通常使用するときの大きさまで大きくすることができるので、放尿時の小便が床面４０などに飛散することがなくなるという効果を奏する。これにより、トイレットルーム内の床面４０などを清潔に保つことができ異臭が生じないという効果を奏する。 In the retractable urinal 1 according to the first aspect, since both the doors 10 are opened at the time of use, no external force is applied to the urine receiving part 3, so that the urine receiving part 3 has a concave shape which is maximized. Since the distance between the urination position and the urine receiving part 3 in the human body of the urine can be minimized with the male standing posture, the distance that the urine flies is shortened, and the size when the urine receiving part 3 is not crushed, Since the size can be increased to the size for normal use, there is an effect that the urine at the time of urination is not scattered on the floor surface 40 or the like. Thereby, the floor surface 40 etc. in a toilet room can be kept clean, and there exists an effect that a strange odor does not arise.

また、両開扉１０の扉を閉の状態にしたときは、前記扉１０が小便受部３の周縁部１１に当接してさらに圧縮力を加えるので、可撓性を有する材料からなる小便受部３の周縁部１１は、押し潰されて小便受部３は格納ボックス２内に格納される。これにより、使用後で両開扉１０を閉じた状態のときに見えるのは両開扉１０の外観のみであるので、前記両開扉１０の表面の模様や色彩でトイレットルーム内の雰囲気を変えるという効果がある。 Further, when the doors of both the open doors 10 are closed, the door 10 abuts on the peripheral edge 11 of the urine receiving part 3 and further applies a compressive force, so that the urine receiver made of a flexible material is used. The peripheral part 11 of the part 3 is crushed and the urine receiving part 3 is stored in the storage box 2. As a result, only the appearance of the double door 10 can be seen when the double door 10 is closed after use, so the atmosphere in the toilet room is changed by the pattern and color of the surface of the double door 10. There is an effect.

男性用の小便器をトイレットルーム内の壁面４１に一部嵌め込む形態で設置できるので、一般家庭の狭いトイレットルームにも設置できるという効果を奏する。 Since the urinal for men can be installed in a form that is partially fitted into the wall surface 41 in the toilet room, there is an effect that it can be installed in a small toilet room in a general household.

請求項２に記載の発明は、請求項１と同じ効果を奏する。さらに、男性用小便器の上部に手洗器２０を配設したので、手洗いに使用した水を小便器の洗浄水として再利用でき、さらに用便後、楽にそのままの素直に立った姿勢で手洗いできるので手洗い水が飛散しなくなり、床面４０が清潔にきれいに維持できるという効果を奏する。 The invention according to claim 2 has the same effect as that of claim 1. Furthermore, since the hand-washer 20 is disposed on the upper part of the urinal for men, the water used for hand-washing can be reused as wash water for the urinal. Therefore, handwashing water is not scattered and the floor surface 40 can be kept clean and clean.

男性用小便器の上部に配設した手洗器２０の使用水を洗浄水として下部に配設した小便器の背部や小便受部３に流下するので、水の有効活用を図ることができ、かつ小便器の洗浄ができ小便器の清潔さが維持できるという効果を奏する。 Since the water used in the hand urinal 20 disposed on the upper part of the male urinal flows down to the back of the urinal disposed on the lower part of the urinal and the urine receiving part 3, the water can be effectively used. The urinal can be washed and the urinal can be kept clean.

本発明の格納型小便器１の両開扉開時の正面概要図である。It is a front schematic diagram at the time of both door opening of the retractable urinal 1 of the present invention. 図１における断面Ａ−Ａの右側面概要図である。FIG. 2 is a right side schematic diagram of a cross section AA in FIG. 1. 図１における断面Ｂ−Ｂの平面概要図である。It is a plane schematic diagram of the cross section BB in FIG. 図１における断面Ｂ−Ｂで両開扉閉時の平面概要図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view when both doors are closed at section B-B in FIG. 1. 本発明の格納型小便器の両開扉閉時の正面概要図である。It is a front schematic diagram at the time of both door closing of the retractable urinal of the present invention. 本発明の格納型小便器の両開扉閉時の右側面概要図である。It is a right-side schematic diagram of the retractable urinal of the present invention when both doors are closed. 図１又は図２でのＣ点における小便受部の周縁部の縦断面図概要図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional schematic diagram of the peripheral part of the urine receiving part in C point in FIG. 1 or FIG.

本発明に係る男性用の格納型小便器１の実施形態を図１乃至図４で説明する。格納型小便器１は、前面に両開扉１０を設けた格納ボックス２内に設置された男性用の小便器であって、底部に排出口が形成された凹部形状の小便受部３と、前記凹部形状の小便受部３に連続して凹部形状が上部方向に縦長に形成された小便器背部４及び小便器側壁部５と、前記小便器背部４及び小便器側壁部５の上部に位置する小便器頂部６と、を含む手段からなり、前記小便受部３、小便器背部４、小便器側壁部５及び小便器頂部６のうち少なくとも小便受部３が可撓性材料からなり、前記両開扉１０が開時には前記小便受部３には外力が作用せず前記小便受部３の周縁部１１の形状が平面視で略半円形状になり、前記両開扉１０が閉時には前記小便受部３が前記両開扉１０による圧縮力を受け前記小便受部３の周縁部１１の形状が平面視で押し潰された形状になり前記格納ボックス２内に格納される格納型小便器１である。 An embodiment of a male retractable urinal 1 according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The retractable urinal 1 is a male urinal installed in a storage box 2 provided with a double door 10 on the front surface, and has a recessed urine receiving portion 3 having a discharge port formed at the bottom, The urinal back part 4 and the urinal side wall part 5 in which the concave part shape is formed vertically long in the upper direction continuously to the concave part urinal receiving part 3, and the upper part of the urinal back part 4 and the urinal side wall part 5 A urinal top 6, and at least the urinal receiver 3 of the urinal receiver 3, urinal back 4, urinal side wall 5 and urinal top 6 is made of a flexible material, When the doors 10 are opened, no external force is applied to the urine receiving part 3 and the shape of the peripheral edge 11 of the urine receiving part 3 is substantially semicircular in plan view. The shape of the peripheral portion 11 of the urine receiving portion 3 is flat when the urine receiving portion 3 receives the compressive force of the both doors 10. A storage type urinal 1 stored in the crushed shape to become the storage box 2.

そして、格納ボックス２の上方に手洗器２０を配設し、前記手洗器２０の排水口と格納ボックス２内の格納型小便器１の上部に位置する小便器頂部６との間に小便器用洗浄水を流下させる連結管２１を設け、前記小便器頂部６内部には前記連結管２１と接続し前記洗浄水を溜める洗浄水溜り部２２を設け、前記洗浄水溜り部２２から格納型小便器１の下部に位置する小便受部３の周縁部１１に至る範囲に連続させて流水路２３を設け、前記洗浄水溜り部２２及び前記流水路２３に複数の小孔２４を設けている。 A basin 20 is disposed above the storage box 2, and a urinal wash is provided between the drain of the hand basin 20 and the top of the urinal 6 located above the storage urinal 1 in the storage box 2. A connecting pipe 21 for allowing water to flow down is provided, and a flush water reservoir 22 is provided inside the urinal top 6 to connect to the coupler pipe 21 and accumulates the flush water, and the retractable urinal 1 extends from the flush water reservoir 22. The flush water passage 23 is provided continuously in a range reaching the peripheral edge portion 11 of the urine receiving portion 3 located at the lower part of the urine receiving portion 3, and a plurality of small holes 24 are provided in the flush water reservoir portion 22 and the flush water passage 23.

格納ボックス２は、図３、図４又は図６に示すように、トイレットルーム内において大便器と入口の間の壁面４１に半埋込状に取り付けられ、大便器に行くときに身体が格納ボックス２に触れない深さまで埋め込んで取り付ける。 As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4, or FIG. 6, the storage box 2 is attached to a wall surface 41 between the toilet and the entrance in the toilet room so as to be semi-implanted. It is embedded to the depth not touching 2.

格納ボックス２の前側は両開扉１０になっており、前記両開扉１０は格納ボックス２の左右の側壁とそれぞれ上下２か所でスライド丁番３０により取り付けている。スライド丁番３０を使用することによって設置後においても扉の取り付け位置の調整ができる。また、格納ボックス２の天板及び底板の前部中央にキャッチ金具３１を取り付ける。これにより扉を閉じた状態を維持することができる。 The front side of the storage box 2 is a double door 10, which is attached to the left and right side walls of the storage box 2 by two slide hinges 30 at the top and bottom. By using the slide hinge 30, the installation position of the door can be adjusted even after installation. In addition, a catch metal fitting 31 is attached to the center of the front part of the top plate and the bottom plate of the storage box 2. Thereby, the state which closed the door can be maintained.

格納ボックス２の中に小便器を設置し、扉が閉状態のときは、図４に示すように、扉の内側の面が前記小便器の小便受器３の周縁部１１に当接し小便受器３の周縁部１１を圧縮させて小便受部３の周縁部１１が押し潰された状態で小便受部３が格納ボックス内に格納される。 When the urinal is installed in the storage box 2 and the door is closed, as shown in FIG. 4, the inner surface of the door comes into contact with the peripheral portion 11 of the urinal receiver 3 of the urinal to receive the urinal. The urine receiving part 3 is stored in the storage box in a state where the peripheral part 11 of the container 3 is compressed and the peripheral part 11 of the urine receiving part 3 is crushed.

手洗器２０は、格納ボックス２より上方に配設され、給水栓２７が取り付けられ、底部には排水口が設けられて、前記排水口から下方に位置する格納ボックス２内の小便器頂部６と接続させた連結管２１が設置されている。 The hand-washer 20 is disposed above the storage box 2, is equipped with a faucet 27, has a drain outlet at the bottom, and has a urinal top 6 in the storage box 2 positioned below the drain outlet. A connected connecting pipe 21 is installed.

これにより、給水栓２７からの水を手洗水として使用した後にその排水を小便器の洗浄水として再利用することができる。 Thereby, after using the water from the faucet 27 as hand-washing water, the drainage can be reused as washing water for the urinal.

小便器は、底部に排出口が形成された凹部形状の小便受部３と、前記凹部形状の小便受部３に連続して凹部形状が上部方向に縦長に形成された小便器側壁部５及び小便器背部４と、小便器側壁部５及び小便器背部４の上部に位置する小便器頂部６を含む構成とからなる。そして、小便受部３、小便器側壁部５、小便器背部４及び小便器頂部６のうち少なくとも小便受部３が、ゴム、プラスチック、エラストマーや高分子樹脂などの可撓性材料からなる。 The urinal comprises a concave urine receiving portion 3 having a discharge port formed in the bottom, and a urinal side wall 5 in which a concave shape is formed vertically in the upper direction continuously to the concave urine receiving portion 3 and The urinal back part 4 includes a urinal side wall part 5 and a urinal top part 6 located on the upper part of the urinal back part 4. And at least the urine receiving part 3 among the urine receiving part 3, the urinal side wall part 5, the urinal back part 4 and the urinal top part 6 is made of a flexible material such as rubber, plastic, elastomer or polymer resin.

少なくとも凹部形状を有する小便受部３が扉を閉める圧縮力で押し潰され格納ボックス２内に収まることにより、図６に示すように、壁からの突き出る幅を小さくすることができるので、小便器不使用時は狭いスペースのトイレットルーム内でありながら入口から大便器までに行くときに歩行の邪魔にならないし、また図５に示すように、両開扉１０を閉じると全く小便器を目にすることがなく格納ボックス２の扉の色や模様などによってはトイレットルーム内を明るく楽しい雰囲気にすることもできる。 Since the urinal receiving portion 3 having at least a concave shape is crushed by the compression force that closes the door and is accommodated in the storage box 2, the width protruding from the wall can be reduced as shown in FIG. When not in use, it does not obstruct walking when going from the entrance to the urinal even though it is in a small toilet room. Also, as shown in FIG. Depending on the color and pattern of the door of the storage box 2, the toilet room can be bright and pleasant.

そして、扉を開にすると、図３に示すように、閉められた扉の圧縮力で押し潰されていた小便受部３が拡張し本来の形状である略半円形状に変化する。これにより、小便の飛ぶ距離が短くなりかつ小便受け部が広くなるので小便が床面４０に飛び散ったりしない。そのため清潔さが維持できるし異臭がすることもない。 When the door is opened, as shown in FIG. 3, the urine receiving portion 3 that has been crushed by the compression force of the closed door expands and changes to a substantially semicircular shape that is the original shape. Thereby, the distance that the urine flies is shortened and the urine receiving part is widened, so that the urine is not scattered on the floor surface 40. Therefore, cleanliness can be maintained and there is no odor.

そして、前記小便器頂部６内部には前記連結管２１と接続し前記洗浄水を溜める洗浄水溜り部２２を設け、前記洗浄水溜り部２２の左右両端から小便器前面の左右の側壁部の外周縁部１１に沿って格納型小便器１の下部に位置する小便受部３の周縁部１１に至る範囲に連続させて、小便受部中央部Ｃ点における小便受部３の縦断面を表した図７に示すような流水路２３を設け、前記洗浄水溜り部２２及び前記流水路２３に複数の小孔２４を設けている。 A flush water reservoir 22 is provided in the urinal top 6 to connect to the connecting pipe 21 and collects the flush water. From the left and right ends of the flush water reservoir 22, the left and right side walls of the front of the urinal are outside. A longitudinal section of the urine receiving part 3 at the center C point of the urine receiving part is represented by continuing to the range extending to the peripheral part 11 of the urine receiving part 3 located at the lower part of the retractable urinal 1 along the peripheral edge part 11. A flowing water channel 23 as shown in FIG. 7 is provided, and a plurality of small holes 24 are provided in the washing water reservoir 22 and the flowing water channel 23.

これにより、洗浄水が、小便器頂部６から小便器背部４に流下し、小便器前面の左右の外周縁部１１から小便器左右の側壁部５に流下し、小便受部３の周縁部１１から凹部形状の小便受部３に流下するので、小便器内壁部全体に亘って万遍なく洗浄することができる。 Thus, the washing water flows down from the urinal top 6 to the urinal back 4, flows from the left and right outer peripheral edges 11 on the front of the urinal to the left and right side walls 5, and the peripheral edge 11 of the urinal receiving part 3. Since it flows down to the concave-shaped urine receiving part 3, it can wash | clean all over the whole urinal inner wall part.

前記小便器の小便受部３の底部には、小便及び洗浄水を排出させる排水金具付排水口２５を設けている。これにより、小便受部３に小便及び洗浄水を溜まりにくくし小便器の清潔さを維持している。また、前記排水口２５の下端には排水用の排水管２６が連結されている。 At the bottom of the urinal receiving portion 3 of the urinal, a drainage opening 25 with a drainage fitting for discharging urine and washing water is provided. Thereby, it is difficult to collect urine and washing water in the urine receiving part 3, and the cleanliness of the urinal is maintained. A drainage drain pipe 26 is connected to the lower end of the drainage port 25.

１格納型小便器
２格納ボックス
３小便受部
４小便器背部
５小便器側壁部
６小便器頂部
１０両開扉
１１周縁部
２０手洗器
２１連結管
２２水溜り部
２３流水路
２４小孔
２５排水口
２６排水管
２７給水栓
３０スライド丁番
３１キャッチ金具
４０床面
４１壁面
Ｃ小便受部中央部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage type urinal 2 Storage box 3 Urinal receiving part 4 Urinal back part 5 Urinal side wall part 6 Urinal top part 10 Both doors 11 Peripheral part 20 Washing machine 21 Connecting pipe 22 Reservoir part 23 Flow channel 24 Small hole 25 Drainage Mouth 26 Drain pipe 27 Water tap 30 Slide hinge 31 Catch fitting 40 Floor 41 Wall C Central portion of urine receiving part

Claims

A urinal for men installed in a storage box provided with a double door on the front, which is continuous with a recessed urine receiving part having a discharge port formed at the bottom, and the recessed urine receiving part A urinal back part and a urinal side wall part, each of which has a concave shape formed vertically in the upper direction, and a urinal top located above the urinal back part and the urinal side wall part. At least the urinal receiving part of the urinal, the urinal back part, the urinal side wall part and the urinal top part is made of a flexible material, and the urine receiving part does not act on the urine receiving part when the both doors are open. The shape of the peripheral portion of the urine receiving portion becomes a substantially semicircular shape in a plan view, and when the both doors are closed, the urine receiving portion receives a compressive force by the both doors, and the shape of the peripheral portion of the urine receiving portion is a plan view Storage characterized by being crushed and stored in the storage box Urinal.

A connecting pipe for disposing washing water for the urinal between the drainage port of the handwasher and the top of the urinal located above the storage urinal in the storage box; Provided inside the top of the urinal is a flush water reservoir that is connected to the connecting pipe and accumulates the flush water, and extends from the flush water reservoir to the peripheral edge of the urine receiving part located below the retractable urinal 2. The retractable urinal according to claim 1, wherein a flow channel is provided continuously in a range, and a plurality of small holes are provided in the flush water reservoir and the flow channel.