JP5782011B2 - Pointer type measuring instrument - Google Patents

Pointer type measuring instrument Download PDF

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JP5782011B2
JP5782011B2 JP2012249825A JP2012249825A JP5782011B2 JP 5782011 B2 JP5782011 B2 JP 5782011B2 JP 2012249825 A JP2012249825 A JP 2012249825A JP 2012249825 A JP2012249825 A JP 2012249825A JP 5782011 B2 JP5782011 B2 JP 5782011B2
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meter
plate
screwing
short cylinder
pointer
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JP2014098600A (en
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陳力禎
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陳力禎
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本発明は、指標式計測機器の安全指示用警告指示部材の設置技術に関し、特に、スライド移動が可能で脱落を防ぐ等の機能を有する警告指示部材を備えた表面螺合構造に係る。 The present invention relates to a technology for installing a safety instruction warning instruction member for an indexed measuring instrument, and particularly relates to a surface screwing structure provided with a warning instruction member capable of sliding and having a function of preventing dropout.

現有の計測機器の、例えば微差圧計や圧力計は、その計器内に指示針を設け、指示針が圧力に応じて回転し、計器内のデジタル目盛板に対応するため、作業員は即刻、数値を目視し読み取ることができる。実務的に計測機器には安全基準値が設定されており、指示針が安全範囲内にあるか否かを作業員が確認する利便を図るため、計測機器上に安全標記が付加されている。例えば、特許文献1の「固定機能を備えた計測機器の安全指標構造」はその一例である。 For example, a micro differential pressure gauge and a pressure gauge of existing measuring instruments are provided with an indicator needle in the instrument, the indicator needle rotates according to the pressure, and corresponds to the digital scale plate in the instrument, The numerical value can be visually observed and read. In practice, a safety reference value is set for the measuring device, and a safety mark is added to the measuring device for the convenience of the operator to check whether or not the indicator needle is within the safe range. For example, “a safety indicator structure of a measuring device having a fixing function” in Patent Document 1 is an example.

現在、安全警告指示部材を付加する現有の計測機器において、安全警告指示部材にはスライド移動調整機能を備えているものの、依然としてある欠点が残る。即ち、安全警告指示部材が脱落する可能性があることである。計測機器の安全警告指示部材が脱落して遺失した場合、完全に警告指示機能を失うため、基準値を超えたか否かの判断が実に不便である。 At present, in the existing measuring equipment to which the safety warning instruction member is added, although the safety warning instruction member has a slide movement adjustment function, a certain drawback still remains. That is, there is a possibility that the safety warning instruction member may fall off. When the safety warning indicating member of the measuring device is dropped and lost, it is completely inconvenient to determine whether or not the reference value is exceeded because the warning indicating function is completely lost.

中華民国特許公告第I232927号明細書Taiwan Patent Notice No.I232927 Specification

前記問題点を解決するために、発明人は本発明を研究開発し、スライド移動と非脱落機能を兼ね備えた警告指示構造を提供し、ニーズに応える。 In order to solve the above problems, the inventor has researched and developed the present invention to provide a warning instruction structure having both a slide movement function and a non-drop-off function to meet the needs.

本発明の警告指示部材を備えた表面螺合構造は、計測機器に安全警告指示部材を付加した表面螺合構造を提供することを主な目的とし、該警告指示部材は、スライド移動機能を備えることを前提に、特殊な挟み込み構造を用いることにより、警告指示部材の任意の脱落を防ぐ。これにより、警告指示部材を遺失することなく、永久的作用を維持する目的を達成する。 The surface screwing structure provided with the warning indication member of the present invention is mainly intended to provide a surface screwing structure in which a safety warning indication member is added to a measuring instrument, and the warning indication member has a slide movement function. On the premise of this, by using a special sandwiching structure, the alarm indicating member is prevented from being arbitrarily dropped. This achieves the purpose of maintaining the permanent action without losing the warning instruction member.

前記目的を達成するために、本発明は具体的に、数値を表示する指標式計測機器に用いられ、それは、メーター、プレート、少なくとも一つの警告指示部材、オイルシール、螺合本体によりなる。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is specifically used in an index type measuring instrument for displaying a numerical value, which comprises a meter, a plate, at least one warning indicating member, an oil seal, and a threaded body.

そのうち、メーターには少なくとも一つの入口を備え、該メーターには目盛板を設け、目盛板中には指標を設置する。プレートは、メーター上に被覆し、該プレート上には溝部を設け、警告指示部材は、溝内に組み合わせる。螺合本体は、環状形をなし、中央はくり貫き部であり、該螺合本体はプレートに被嵌することを通してメーターと螺着させる。 Among them, the meter is provided with at least one inlet, the meter is provided with a scale plate, and the indicator is installed in the scale plate. The plate is coated on the meter, a groove is provided on the plate, and the warning indicator member is combined in the groove. The screwing main body has an annular shape, and the center is a cut-through portion, and the screwing main body is screwed to the meter by being fitted on the plate.

或いは、螺合本体は、環状形をなし、中央はくり貫き部とし、螺合本体の内側上面縁には溝部を設ける。警告指示部材は溝部内に配置し、プレートを螺合本体を覆う状態で螺合本体内に組み合わせる。メーターには少なくとも一つの入口を備え、該メーターには目盛板を設置し、目盛板中には指標を設置する。メーターと螺合本体とは螺着関係をなす。 Alternatively, the screwing main body has an annular shape, the center is a through-hole, and a groove is provided on the inner upper surface edge of the screwing main body. The warning instruction member is disposed in the groove, and the plate is combined with the screwing main body so as to cover the screwing main body. The meter is provided with at least one inlet, a scale plate is installed on the meter, and an indicator is installed in the scale plate. The meter and the screw body are in a screwed relationship.

好ましくは、メーターに備えた少なくとも一つの入口は、測定対象流体を流入させるのに用いる。また、該メーターの上面には目盛板を設け、目盛板には指標を設置する。流体を入口から流入すると、指標は目盛板上を移動し、数値を表示する。尚、メーターの上部エッジには第一螺合部を設ける。 Preferably, at least one inlet provided in the meter is used for inflow of a fluid to be measured. In addition, a scale plate is provided on the upper surface of the meter, and an indicator is provided on the scale plate. When the fluid flows in from the inlet, the indicator moves on the scale plate and displays a numerical value. A first threaded portion is provided at the upper edge of the meter.

好ましくは、第一螺合部はおねじ構造である。 Preferably, the first screwing portion has a male screw structure.

好ましくは、プレートは、メーター上を被覆するのに用い、透明状である。 Preferably, the plate is used to coat the meter and is transparent.

好ましくは、警告指示部材は、嵌合ユニットと指示端を含み、尚且つ嵌合ユニットと指示端はほぼ一体式の屈曲関係をなす。嵌合ユニットは断面がU字形である二層連接板によりなる。       Preferably, the warning indication member includes a fitting unit and an indication end, and the fitting unit and the indication end have a substantially integral bending relationship. The fitting unit is composed of a two-layer connecting plate having a U-shaped cross section.

好ましくは、螺合本体は、ほぼ環状形をなし、中央はくり貫き部であり、側面内側環状部分には第二螺合部を設ける。 Preferably, the screwing main body has a substantially annular shape, the center is a cut-through portion, and a second screwing portion is provided on the side inner ring-shaped portion.

好ましくは、第二螺合部はめねじ構造とする。 Preferably, the second screwing portion has a female screw structure.

好ましくは、螺合本体とプレート間には溝部を設ける。 Preferably, a groove is provided between the screwing main body and the plate.

好ましくは、前記の内の一つの実施例において、溝部をプレート上に設ける。 Preferably, in one of the embodiments, the groove is provided on the plate.

好ましくは、前記の内の一つの実施例において、溝部を螺合本体の内側エッジに設ける。 Preferably, in one of the above embodiments, the groove is provided on the inner edge of the threaded body.

好ましくは、警告指示部材の嵌合ユニットは、溝部内に配置する。 Preferably, the fitting unit of the warning instruction member is disposed in the groove.

好ましくは、螺合本体とプレート間に警告指示部材を挟みこむとともに、さらにオイルシールを挟み込む。 Preferably, a warning instruction member is sandwiched between the screwing main body and the plate, and an oil seal is further sandwiched.

好ましくは、溝部は、指標末端の扇形移動方向に合わせて、ほぼ弧形をなす。 Preferably, the groove portion has an almost arc shape in accordance with the fan-shaped movement direction of the index end.

本発明は、警告指示部材がプレートと螺合本体間に挟み込まれているため、警告指示部材は溝部内をスライド移動し、尚且つプレートと螺合本体に挟持されて制限されて、定位及び脱落防止等の効果を奏する。 In the present invention, since the warning instruction member is sandwiched between the plate and the screwing main body, the warning instruction member slides in the groove portion, and is restricted by being sandwiched between the plate and the screwing main body, and is positioned and dropped. There are effects such as prevention.

前記警告指示部材は、例えば赤色等のカラーを備え、警告指示作用を顕著に示すことができる。
The warning instruction member has a color such as red, for example, and can remarkably show a warning instruction action.

本発明の警告指示部材を備えた表面螺合構造は、警告指示部材がスライド移動機能を備えており、特殊な挟み込み構造により、警告指示部材の脱落を防ぐことができるため、警告指示部材を遺失することなく、永久的作用を維持する効果を実現する。 In the surface screwing structure provided with the warning instruction member of the present invention, the warning instruction member has a slide moving function, and the warning instruction member can be prevented from falling off by a special sandwiching structure. The effect of maintaining a permanent action is realized without doing so.

本発明の立体分解図である。It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention. 本発明の立体外観図である。It is a three-dimensional external view of the present invention. 本発明の局部断面構造図である。It is a partial cross-section figure of this invention. 本発明の警告指示部材の立体調整示意図。3D adjustment intention of the warning instruction member of the present invention. 本発明のもう一つの実施例の立体分解図である。It is a three-dimensional exploded view of another embodiment of the present invention. 本発明のもう一つの実施例の局部断面構造図である。It is a local cross-section figure of another Example of this invention.

以下、添付図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態を詳細に説明する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1、図2、図3は、本発明の警告指示部材を備えた表面螺合構造の第一実施例であり、それは、メーター1、プレート2、少なくとも一つの警告指示部材3、オイルシール4、螺合本体5によりなる。 FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show a first embodiment of a surface screwing structure provided with a warning indicating member of the present invention, which includes a meter 1, a plate 2, at least one warning indicating member 3, and an oil seal 4. The screw main body 5 is used.

そのうち、メーター1に備える少なくとも一つの入口11は、測定対象流体を流入させるのに用いる。メーター1の上面には目盛板12を設け、目盛板12には指標13を設置する。流体を入口11から流入させると、指標13が目盛板21を移動して数値を表示する。また、メーター1の上部エッジには第一螺合部14を設け、該第一螺合部14はおねじ構造である。 Among them, at least one inlet 11 provided in the meter 1 is used for inflow of a fluid to be measured. A scale plate 12 is provided on the upper surface of the meter 1, and an indicator 13 is provided on the scale plate 12. When the fluid flows in from the inlet 11, the index 13 moves the scale plate 21 and displays a numerical value. A first screwing portion 14 is provided at the upper edge of the meter 1, and the first screwing portion 14 has a male screw structure.

プレート2は、メーター1上に被覆するのに用い、透明状である。該プレート2上には溝部21を設け、該溝部21はほぼ弧形をなす。 The plate 2 is used for coating on the meter 1 and is transparent. A groove portion 21 is provided on the plate 2, and the groove portion 21 has a substantially arc shape.

警告指示部材3は、嵌合ユニット31と指示端32を含み、嵌合ユニット31と指示端32はほぼ一体式の屈曲関係をなす。嵌合ユニット31は断面がU字形である二層連接板によりなる。 The warning instruction member 3 includes a fitting unit 31 and an instruction end 32, and the fitting unit 31 and the instruction end 32 have a substantially integral bending relationship. The fitting unit 31 is composed of a two-layer connecting plate having a U-shaped cross section.

オイルシール4はO形リングであり、プレート2のエッジに密着させる。 The oil seal 4 is an O-shaped ring and is in close contact with the edge of the plate 2.

螺合本体5は、ほぼ環状形をなし、中央はくり貫き部51であり、側面内側環状部分には第二螺合部52を設け、該第二螺合部52はめねじ構造とし、該第二螺合部52は第一螺合部14に対応し螺着する。 The screw main body 5 has a substantially annular shape, the center is a perforated portion 51, the side inner ring portion is provided with a second screw portion 52, the second screw portion 52 has a female screw structure, The two screwing portions 52 correspond to the first screwing portion 14 and are screwed together.

前記構造を組み立てる場合は、先ずメーター1とプレート2を結合させた後、警告指示部材3の嵌合ユニット31を溝部21内に配置し、警告指示部材3の指示端32をプレート2表面に突出させて密着し、続いてオイルシール4をプレート2の周囲エッジに組み合わせ、さらに螺合本体5の第二螺合部52を第一螺合部14に対応させて螺着すると、螺合本体5とメーター1の組立てが完成する。 When assembling the structure, first the meter 1 and the plate 2 are coupled, and then the fitting unit 31 of the warning indicating member 3 is disposed in the groove portion 21, and the indicating end 32 of the warning indicating member 3 protrudes from the surface of the plate 2. Then, when the oil seal 4 is combined with the peripheral edge of the plate 2 and the second screwing portion 52 of the screwing main body 5 is screwed in correspondence with the first screwing portion 14, the screwing main body 5 And the assembly of meter 1 is completed.

本発明の実施時に、溝部21内にある警告指示部材3を調整する場合、最初に螺合本体5を若干回転させ、警告指示部材3の上面に対応する螺合本体5の密着力を弛め、続いて指で警告指示部材3の指示端32を動かす。図4に示すとおり、警告指示部材3が適当な位置にスライド移動した時、さらに螺合本体5をメーター1に相対させて締着する。このようにして、螺合本体5は警告指示部材3の上面に相対して緊密に締着させる圧力を生じさせるため、警告指示部材3を溝部21内に定位させ、尚且つ任意な移動を不可能にし、脱落や遺失を防ぐ。 When adjusting the warning indicating member 3 in the groove 21 during the implementation of the present invention, first, the screwing main body 5 is slightly rotated to loosen the adhesion of the screwing main body 5 corresponding to the upper surface of the warning indicating member 3. Subsequently, the pointing end 32 of the warning indicating member 3 is moved with a finger. As shown in FIG. 4, when the warning instruction member 3 slides to an appropriate position, the screwing body 5 is further tightened relative to the meter 1. In this way, the screwing main body 5 generates a pressure for tightly tightening relative to the upper surface of the warning indicating member 3, so that the warning indicating member 3 is positioned in the groove portion 21 and any movement is not allowed. Enable and prevent loss and loss.

図5及び図6は本発明の第二実施例である。前記実施例との相違点は、該プレート2には溝部を設けず、該溝部53は螺合本体5の内側上部エッジ箇所に設けないことにある。尚且つ警告指示部材3は逆方向に設置し、警告指示部材3の嵌合ユニット31を溝部53内に配置することにより、前記実施例と同様の作用及び効果を得る。 5 and 6 show a second embodiment of the present invention. The difference from the above embodiment is that the plate 2 is not provided with a groove, and the groove 53 is not provided at the inner upper edge portion of the screwing main body 5. The warning instruction member 3 is installed in the opposite direction, and the fitting unit 31 of the warning instruction member 3 is arranged in the groove 53, so that the same operation and effect as in the above embodiment are obtained.

前述した通り、本発明の警告指示部材を備えた表面螺合構造は、警告指示部材を溝部内でスライド移動させる他、特にプレートと螺合本体間に挟み込むため、脱落を起こすことがない。 As described above, the surface screwing structure provided with the warning indication member of the present invention slides the warning indication member in the groove portion, and in particular is sandwiched between the plate and the screwing main body, so that it does not fall off.

1 メーター
11 入口
12 目盛板
13 指針
14 第一螺合部
2 プレート
21 溝部
3 警告指示部材
31 嵌合ユニット
32 指示端
4 オイルシール
5 螺合本体
51 くり貫き部
52 第二螺合部
53 溝部
1 Meter 11 Entrance 12 Scale plate 13 Pointer 14 First screwing part 2 Plate 21 Groove part 3 Warning indicating member 31 Fitting unit 32 Pointing end 4 Oil seal 5 Screwing body 51 Drilling part 52 Second screwing part 53 Groove part

Claims (3)

短円筒状のメーターと、前記メーターの短円筒の一面側に設置される円形状のプレートと、前記プレートの外周に沿って移動可能かつ任意の位置で固定可能に設けられた警告指示部材と、前記メーターと螺合する螺合本体と、を備える指針式計測機器であって、
前記メーターは、
測定対象流体を流入させる少なくとも一つの入口と、
短円筒の一面に設けられた目盛板と、
前記目盛板上で弧状運動を行うとともに、前記測定対象流体の流入に応じて回動する指標としての指針と、を有し、
前記メーターには、短円筒の軸心からずれた位置において短円筒の軸線と平行方向に延在し、かつ、その先端が短円筒の縁よりも高くなっている部材を有しており、
前記プレートは、
前記メーターの短円筒の一面側に設置されたときに前記目盛板と平面視で重なる円形の中央領域部分が透明であり、
前記中央領域部分をリング状に囲む円環部の一部には、前記メーターの短円筒の軸線と平行な方向に深さを有し且つ前記目盛板とは反対の方向に開口した溝部を有し、
らに、前記部材を挿通させるための挿通孔を有し、
前記警告指示部材は、
前記溝部内を摺動できるようにこの溝部内に嵌まり、断面がU字形である嵌合ユニットと、
前記嵌合ユニットに一体的に繋がっており、前記目盛板と平行になるように前記嵌合ユニットに対して屈曲した指示端と、を有し、
前記螺合本体は、
環状形をなし、中央はくり貫き部であり、該螺合本体は前記プレートに被嵌することを通して前記メーターと螺着する
ことを特徴とする指針式計測機器。
A short cylindrical meter, a circular plate installed on one side of the short cylinder of the meter, a warning indicating member that can be moved along the outer periphery of the plate and fixed at an arbitrary position; A pointer-type measuring device comprising a screwing main body screwed to the meter,
The meter is
At least one inlet through which the fluid to be measured flows,
A scale plate provided on one surface of the short cylinder;
An arc as a movement on the scale plate, and a pointer as an indicator that rotates in response to the inflow of the fluid to be measured ,
The meter has a member that extends in a direction parallel to the axis of the short cylinder at a position deviated from the axis of the short cylinder, and whose tip is higher than the edge of the short cylinder,
The plate is
The circular central region portion that overlaps with the scale plate in plan view when installed on one side of the short cylinder of the meter is transparent,
The center portion of the annular portion which surrounds the ring-shaped area portion, have a groove which is open in a direction opposite to the short cylinder and said scale plate having an axis and a direction parallel to the depth of the meter And
Et al, has an insertion hole for inserting said member of,
The warning instruction member is
A fitting unit that fits in the groove so that it can slide in the groove and has a U-shaped cross section;
The fitting unit is connected integrally to have, an instruction end which is bent with respect to the fitting unit in parallel with said scale plate,
The screw body is
An annular-shaped, the central is void part, hand type instrumentation該螺case body, characterized in that the meter and screwed through to fitted over the plate.
請求項1に記載の指針式計測機器において、
前記螺合本体の側面内側環状部分には第二螺合部を設け、
該第二螺合部は、めねじ構造であり、また、前記メーターの上部エッジには第一螺合部を備え、
該第一螺合部はおねじ構造であり、前記第二螺合部は前記第一螺合部に相対して螺着する
ことを特徴とする指針式計測機器。
In the pointer-type measuring instrument according to claim 1,
A second threaded portion is provided on the inner side annular portion of the threaded body,
Said second screwing portion is female screw structure also comprises a first screwed portion on the upper edge of the meter,
Said first screwing portion is externally threaded structure, the pointer type measuring device and the second screwing portion, characterized in that screwed relative to the first screwing portion.
請求項1または請求項2に記載の指針式計測機器において、
前記プレートの外周部と前記螺合本体との間にリング状のオイルシールが挟持されている
ことを特徴とする指針式計測機器。
In the pointer-type measuring device according to claim 1 or 2,
A ring-shaped oil seal is sandwiched between an outer peripheral portion of the plate and the screwing main body.
JP2012249825A 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Pointer type measuring instrument Expired - Fee Related JP5782011B2 (en)

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