JP5778225B2 - Handle - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention attaches to an open / close object such as a household or office furniture, a drawer such as a fixture, a door, a door, etc., and opens and closes the drawer, a door, etc. with a fingertip of a hand, or lifts various objects. In particular, it relates to a handle that is attached to finger dents provided on both sides of an object and raises or lowers the object, and particularly relates to an improvement of the handle that vents the inside and outside of the object to prevent moisture inside the object from spreading. It is.

  Conventionally, a handle has been used that opens and closes an opening / closing object by hooking a finger into a hooking hole provided in the front side member by fitting and coupling the opening and closing object relative to each other from the front side and the back side. However, this type of handle is provided with a vent hole to prevent moisture from spreading in the openable / closable object. However, it has been proposed that this vent hole is difficult to see from the front (patent) Reference 1).

  This type of handle is described, for example, with reference to the embodiment of Patent Document 1 (hereinafter, corresponding parts of Patent Document 1 are indicated in parentheses), and the front side member (the handle body 2) and the back side member (the mounting plate) 3) respectively have a peripheral wall (front peripheral wall 4 and rear peripheral wall 7), and the small-diameter wall portion (fitting portion 4b) of the peripheral wall 4 and the peripheral wall 7 are holes (long holes A1) of the opening / closing object (furniture A). The front flange (front plate 5) formed integrally with the peripheral wall 4 of the front member 2 is engaged with the surface of the opening / closing object A, and is integrally formed with the peripheral wall 7 of the back member 3. The mounting plate (back plate 8) is engaged with the back surface of the opening / closing object A, and the front and back members 2 and 3 are screwed to each other by screws (mounting tool B).

  Further, in order to ventilate the inside and outside of the opening / closing object, the mounting plate 8 of the back member 3 is provided with a large number of vent holes (small holes 9) penetrating the plate surface. In order to suppress the visibility, these small holes 9 are provided at positions opposite to the handle piece (the handle plate 5a) provided on the upper edge of the front side member 2.

  As shown in FIG. 4A of Patent Document 1, in the handle according to Patent Document 1, when the line of sight is above the handle, the vent hole 9 is blocked from the line of sight by the handle piece 5a. If it is at the same horizontal position as the handle or below it, there is a drawback that the air holes 9 are not concealed by entering the line of sight, and the appearance is not good.

Utility Model Registration No. 3127037

  The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a handle that does not deteriorate in appearance regardless of the position of the line of sight.

  The problem-solving means of the present invention comprises a front-side member and a back-side member, which are attached to the front side and the back side of the object, respectively, and have peripheral walls to be fitted to each other in the mounting hole of the object. In the handle having a mounting plate for closing the mounting hole of the object and including a ventilation means for ventilating the inside and outside of the object, the ventilation means is fitted between the peripheral walls of the front side member and the back side member. Another object of the present invention is to provide a handle characterized by comprising a ventilation groove extending to the inside and outside of the object.

  In the problem-solving means of the present invention, it is preferable that the front side member has an opening covering means that covers an upper end opening of the ventilation groove of the ventilation means without closing. In this case, the opening covering means may consist of an auxiliary lid that covers the opening by covering the flange provided on the front side member, or a protrusion such as a flange that extends inwardly from the peripheral wall of the front side member. It may be.

  In the problem-solving means of the present invention, the ventilation groove is preferably provided on the inner surface of the peripheral wall of the front member, but conversely, it may be provided on the outer surface of the peripheral wall of the back member. It may be formed by being provided in a semicircular shape on the opposing surfaces of the peripheral wall and the peripheral wall of the back side member.

  According to the present invention, as described above, the ventilation means is composed of the ventilation grooves formed extending in the fitting direction of the peripheral walls between the peripheral wall of the front side member and the peripheral wall of the back side member. The end of the ventilation groove on the front side member side opens between the peripheral walls of the front and back members, and the opening can be concealed by covering the opening without closing, and hiding the opening, No matter where you look, it won't look bad.

The use condition of the handle by the 1st embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the figure (A) and (B) are perspective views in the state where they looked down from the right and left, respectively. FIG. 2 is a central enlarged cross-sectional view of the handle in the use state of FIG. 1. The appearance of the handle of FIG. 1 is shown, and FIGS. 1A, 1B and 1C are a front view, a side view and a rear view, respectively. The handle of FIG. 1 is shown in cross section, and FIGS. 4A and 4B are cross-sectional views taken along lines 4A-4A and 4B-4B of FIG. 3C, respectively. The handle shown in FIG. 1 is disassembled and shown. FIGS. 1A and 1B are an exploded perspective view seen from the front side and an exploded perspective view seen from the back side. The main body of the front side member used for the handle of FIG. 1 is shown, The figure (A) thru | or (D) is the front view, back view, the sectional view on the 6C-6C line of the figure (A), and the figure ( It is 6D-6D sectional view taken on the line of B). The back side member used for the handle of FIG. 1 is shown, The figure (A) thru | or (E) are the front views, back views, the sectional view on the 7C-7C line of the figure (A), and the figure (B), respectively. FIG. 7D is a sectional view taken along line 7D-7D and a sectional view taken along line 7E-7E in FIG. The use condition of the handle by the 2nd embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the figure (A) (B) is a perspective view of the state where it looked down from the right and left, respectively. It is a center expansion cross-sectional view of the handle in the use state of FIG. The external appearance of the handle of FIG. 8 is shown, and FIGS. 8 (A), (B), and (C) are a front view, a side view, and a rear view, respectively. The handle of FIG. 8 is shown in cross section, and FIGS. 10A and 10B are cross-sectional views taken along lines 11A-11A and 11B-11B in FIG. 10C, respectively. The handle of FIG. 8 is disassembled and shown. FIGS. 8A and 8B are an exploded perspective view seen from the front side and an exploded perspective view seen from the back side. The front side member used for the handle of FIG. 8 is shown, The figure (A) thru | or (D) is the front view, back view, the 13C-13C sectional view taken on the line of the figure (A), and the figure (B), respectively. It is a 13D-13D sectional view taken on the line.

  A handle 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, and this handle 10 is appropriately opened and closed with a hand like a door of a closet as shown in FIGS. A front-side member 20 and a back-side member 30 that are respectively arranged on the front side and the back side of the opening / closing object M and that include peripheral walls 22 and 32 that are to be fitted and joined to each other in the mounting hole MH (see FIG. 2) of the opening / closing object M. And.

  The front side member 20 has a flange 24 to be engaged with the surface of the opening / closing object M, and the back side member 30 has an attachment plate 34 to be engaged with the back surface of the opening / closing object M and close the attachment hole MH.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the front side member 20 and the back side member 30 are configured so that the outer surface of the peripheral wall 22 of the front side member 20 is engaged with the inner surface of the mounting hole MH. In the mounting hole MH, they are engaged with each other so as to engage with the outer surface of the peripheral wall. The peripheral wall 32 of the back side member 30 has a large peripheral portion 32L on the lower end side (the side opposite to the opening side of the peripheral wall 32). The large peripheral portion 32L has substantially the same outer peripheral dimensions as the peripheral wall 22 of the front side member 20. The lower open end 22E of the peripheral wall 22 of the front side member 20 faces or engages with the large peripheral portion 32L of the peripheral wall 32 of the back side member 30.

  As can be seen from the drawing, the front side member 20 and the back side member 30 have a horizontally long and substantially rectangular shape with rounded corners, and accordingly, the peripheral walls 22 and 32 have a horizontally long and substantially rectangular shape with rounded corners. It has a form.

  As can be seen from FIG. 4, there are screw threaded portions 22 </ b> H on one side of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the peripheral wall 22 of the front side member 20, and a recess 32 </ b> R of the peripheral wall 32 of the back side member 30. 34H. A screw (not shown) passes through the screw through hole 34H of the back side member 30 and is screwed into the screw threaded portion 22H of the front side member 20 so as to fix the front side member 20 and the back side member 30 together. The screw through hole 34H has an enlarged portion 34HL into which the head of the screw enters.

  The handle 10 of the present invention includes a ventilation means 40 that ventilates the inside and outside of the opening / closing object M. The ventilation means 40 is a ventilation that extends in the fitting direction between the peripheral walls 22 and 32 of the front side member 20 and the back side member 30, respectively. It consists of a groove 42.

  In the form shown in the figure, the ventilation grooves 42 are provided in a number of vertically arranged on the inner surface of the peripheral wall 22 of the front member 20 at intervals in the lateral direction (direction perpendicular to the fitting direction of the front and back members 20, 30). It consists of an elongated groove portion 42P. As can be seen from FIGS. 5A and 5B, these elongated ventilation grooves 42 are provided along the laterally long side portion of the rectangular peripheral wall 22, and therefore the ventilation groove 42 is formed on the short side portion of the peripheral wall 22. It is formed over most of the inner peripheral surface excluding (a considerable long distance), and can have a large air flow rate.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the lower end (back side end) 42 </ b> LO of the ventilation groove 42 is opposed to the ventilation hole 36 formed across the large circumferential portion 32 </ b> L of the circumferential wall 32 of the back side member 30 and the mounting plate 34. Therefore, the lower end 42 LO of the ventilation groove 42 is opened by the mounting plate 34 of the back side member 30. The upper end (front end) 42UO of the ventilation groove 42 opens upward at the upper end (front end) 22U of the peripheral wall 22 of the front member 20.

  The front side member 20 has an opening covering means 50 that covers the upward openings 42UO of the ventilation grooves 42 of the ventilation means 40 without closing them. In the illustrated first embodiment, the opening covering means 50 includes an auxiliary lid 52 that covers the flange 24 of the front side member 20 and covers the ventilation groove 42 upward opening 42UO.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the auxiliary lid 52 has an inward flange 52F that engages with the lower surface of the flange 24 of the front member 20, and when the handle 10 is used, the inward flange 52F of the auxiliary lid 52 is It is sandwiched between the flange 24 of the front member 20 and the peripheral surface of the mounting hole MH of the opening / closing object M.

  The auxiliary lid 52 also has a horizontally long, substantially rectangular shape with rounded corners, and the upper wall 52U is inclined obliquely upward from the periphery toward the center, and is similarly rounded at the four corners from the upper edge. The inner peripheral wall 54 extends downward so as to form a rectangular finger insertion hole 52H with a mark, and the opening / closing object M is opened and closed by hooking the finger inserted into the finger insertion hole 52H on the inner peripheral wall 54. The handle 10 is operated. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 (A), the upper wall 52U has different widths at the opposed long side portions, and the fingers are inserted into the wide upper wall portion. The widths of the portions may be the same.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the handle 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention press-fits the peripheral wall 22 of the front member 20 into the mounting hole MH of the opening / closing object M, and backside the inner surface of the peripheral wall 22 of the front member 20. The peripheral wall 32 of the member 30 is inserted, a screw (not shown) is passed through the screw through hole 32H of the back side member 30, screwed into the screw screw portion 22H of the front side member 20, and the front and back members 20 and 30 are joined together. It is assembled and formed integrally. The auxiliary lid 52 is put on the flange 24 of the front member 20 in advance. Therefore, when the peripheral wall 22 of the front member 20 is press-fitted into the mounting hole MH of the open / close object M, the inward flange 52F of the auxiliary lid 52 becomes the open / close object. It is fixed between the peripheral surface of the M mounting hole MH and the flange 24 of the front member 20. As shown in FIGS. 3B and 5, tapered ribs 22 </ b> R are provided at appropriate intervals on the outer surface of the peripheral wall 22 of the front side member 20, and the large circumference of the peripheral wall 32 of the back side member 30. Similar tapered ribs 32LR are provided on the outer surface of the portion 32L, and these ribs 22R and 32LR are pressed against the inner surface of the mounting hole MH when the peripheral wall 22 is press-fitted into the mounting hole MH. , 32 is firmly attached to the attachment hole MH.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the air outside the opening / closing object M flows from the finger insertion hole 52 </ b> H of the auxiliary lid 52 of the front side member 20 to the ventilation groove 42 of the peripheral wall 22 of the front side member 20 and the ventilation hole 36 of the back side member 30. Means 40) enter the inside of the opening / closing object M, and the air inside the opening / closing object M passes through the ventilation hole 36 of the back side member 30, the ventilation groove 42 of the peripheral wall 22 of the front side member 20, and the finger insertion hole 52H of the auxiliary lid 52. Thus, the inside and outside of the opening / closing object M are ventilated through the venting means 40.

  In the form shown in the figure, the upper end of the peripheral wall 22 has an inward flange 25 that forms an inclined opening 42UC extending obliquely upward from the upper end opening of the ventilation groove 42 at a portion opposite to the outward flange 24. Although it communicates with the ventilation groove 42 via the inclined opening 42UC and the upper end opening 42LO in the inward flange 25, the inward flange 25 may not be provided.

  As described above, the ventilation means 40 is provided on the inner periphery of the peripheral wall of the front side member 20, and includes the ventilation groove 42 communicating with the inside of the back side member 30 through the ventilation holes 36 of the mounting plate 32 of the back side member 30. In this case, the ventilation groove 42 is located between the peripheral wall 22 of the front side member 20 and the peripheral wall 32 of the back side member 30, so that the end of the ventilation groove 42 on the opening end side of the peripheral walls 22, 32 is the front side member 20. In addition, since the opening of the ventilation groove 42 faces upward on the inner surface of the peripheral wall 22, the appearance of the handle 10 by the ventilation means 40 is not particularly deteriorated without the opening covering means 50, but the opening covering means 50 can further improve the appearance by hiding the opening of the ventilation groove 42.

  Furthermore, since the ventilation groove 42 is provided along the inner surface of the peripheral wall 22 of the front side member 20, the appearance of the ventilation groove 42 is worse than that in the case where a ventilation hole is provided through the plate surface of the mounting plate of the conventional back side member. In addition, the number of air passages (the number of ventilation grooves) can be increased, and the amount of ventilation can be increased.

  The ventilation groove 42 may be provided on the outer surface of the peripheral wall 32 of the back-side member 30 instead of the inner surface of the peripheral wall 22 of the front-side member 20, or half on the opposing surfaces of the peripheral walls 22, 32 of the front-back members 20, 30. It may be formed in a circular form, and in these cases, the same effect as described above can be obtained.

  In the illustrated embodiment, the ventilation groove 42 includes a large number of groove portions 42P elongated in the vertical direction, but includes one or a small number of grooves or groove portions that are horizontally long and wide along the peripheral wall surface. In this case, the end portion of the ventilation groove 42 on the opening end side of the peripheral walls 22 and 32 is advantageous because it simplifies and further improves the appearance and further increases the amount of ventilation.

  A handle 10 according to a second embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. The handle 10 according to this embodiment is substantially the same as the structure of the handle 10 according to the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 7 except for the opening covering means 50, and the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals.

  The opening covering means 50 of the handle 10 according to the second embodiment does not have the auxiliary lid 52, and as shown in FIG. 9, FIG. 10 (A), FIG. 12 (A) and FIG. The opening portion of the peripheral wall 22 of the member 20 includes an inward flange (protruding portion) 25 that extends on the opposite side of the outward flange 24 and covers the upper end opening 42UO of the ventilation groove 42. In the inward flange 25 of the peripheral wall 22 according to the second embodiment, one of the opposite lateral long sides protrudes large and the other protrudes small, so that the projecting width of the inward flanges 25 of these opposite lateral long sides is different. However, these protrusion widths may be the same.

  In the second embodiment, the opening portion of the peripheral wall 22 of the front member 20 forms a finger insertion hole 52H, and also serves as a finger hooking portion for hooking a finger into which the projecting inward flange 25 is inserted.

  The handle 10 according to the second embodiment has the same effects as the handle 10 according to the first embodiment with respect to the appearance of the ventilation passage and the amount of ventilation.

  In the above two embodiments, the front member 20 has the flange 24 and the flange 24 is engaged with the surface of the opening / closing object M, so that the handle 10 protrudes by the thickness of the flange 24. In this case, the front member 20 may be fixed to the opening / closing object M by a plurality of screws that are obliquely penetrated from the inner surface of the peripheral wall 22 and screwed into the thick wall of the opening / closing object M.

  Further, in the above two embodiments, it is attached to an open / close object M such as various furniture drawers, doors, etc. For example, this object can be obtained by inserting a finger into both sides of a non-open / close type object such as various tables and figurines. It may be used as a handle for lifting.

  According to the present invention, as described above, the ventilation means includes the ventilation groove provided across one or both of the opposing surfaces of the peripheral walls of the front and back members and formed along the fitting direction of the peripheral walls. Therefore, it can be improved in appearance and has high industrial applicability.

M Open / Close Object MH Mounting Hole 10 Handle 20 Front Side Member 22 Peripheral Wall 22E Lower Open End 22U Upper End 22R Rib 24 Outward Flange 25 Inward Flange 30 Back Side Member 32 Peripheral Wall 32L Large Perimeter 32R Recess 34 Mounting Plate 34H Screw Through Hole 34HL Expansion Part 36 Ventilation hole 40 Ventilation means 42 Ventilation groove 42P Groove part 42LO Lower end of ventilation groove 42UO Upper end of ventilation groove (front end)
42UC Inclined opening 50 Opening covering means 52 Auxiliary lid 52F Inward flange 52U Upper wall 52H Finger insertion hole 54 Inner peripheral wall

Claims (6)

  A front-side member and a back-side member, which are attached to the front side and the back side of the object, respectively, and have peripheral walls to be fitted in each other in the mounting hole of the object, the back-side member should close the mounting hole of the object In the handle having a mounting plate and including a ventilation means for venting the inside and outside of the object, the ventilation means extends in the fitting direction between the peripheral walls of the front side member and the back side member, and extends inside and outside the object. A handle characterized by comprising a ventilation groove for ventilation.   2. The handle according to claim 1, wherein the front side member has an opening covering unit that covers an upper end opening of the ventilation groove of the ventilation unit without closing.   3. The handle according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation groove is provided on an inner peripheral surface of a peripheral wall of the front side member. 4.   3. The handle according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation groove is provided in a semicircular form on an outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall of the back side member or on a peripheral surface of the peripheral wall of the front side member and the peripheral wall of the back side member. The handle is characterized by being.   3. The handle according to claim 2, wherein the opening covering means includes an auxiliary lid that covers a flange provided on the front side member and covers the opening of the ventilation groove.   The handle according to claim 2, wherein the opening covering means includes a projecting portion extending inwardly from a peripheral wall of the front side member.

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