JP5711521B2 - Vertical and horizontal jigs for vertical axis rotating machines - Google Patents

Vertical and horizontal jigs for vertical axis rotating machines Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5711521B2
JP5711521B2 JP2010281263A JP2010281263A JP5711521B2 JP 5711521 B2 JP5711521 B2 JP 5711521B2 JP 2010281263 A JP2010281263 A JP 2010281263A JP 2010281263 A JP2010281263 A JP 2010281263A JP 5711521 B2 JP5711521 B2 JP 5711521B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vertical
rotating machine
horizontal
vertical axis
state
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2010281263A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2012127313A (en
Inventor
橋本 孝
孝 橋本
昌彦 落合
昌彦 落合
Original Assignee
株式会社電業社機械製作所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社電業社機械製作所 filed Critical 株式会社電業社機械製作所
Priority to JP2010281263A priority Critical patent/JP5711521B2/en
Publication of JP2012127313A publication Critical patent/JP2012127313A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5711521B2 publication Critical patent/JP5711521B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Description

本発明は、外形が略円筒状で縦長の立軸回転機械を縦置状態と横置状態に簡単に変更することができ、しかも縦置状態と横置状態を変更する際に立軸回転機械の下端開口部を損傷ならびに傷つけないようにし、さらに輸送時には縦置および横置治具を横置状態で立軸回転機械の梱包部材として利用するようにした立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具に関するものである。 The present invention can easily change a vertically long vertical shaft rotary machine having a substantially cylindrical outer shape between a vertical state and a horizontal state, and the lower end of the vertical shaft rotary machine when changing the vertical state and the horizontal state. The present invention relates to a vertical and horizontal jig for a vertical axis rotating machine that prevents the opening from being damaged or damaged, and that the vertical and horizontal jig is used as a packing member for a vertical axis rotating machine in a horizontal state during transportation. Is.

外形が略円筒状で縦長の立軸回転機械として、立軸ポンプや立軸電動機や立軸水中電動機および立軸水中ポンプ等がある。これらの立軸回転機械は、設置場所に横置状態で搬入され、設置するために縦置状態に変更する作業が必要である。一例として、横置状態から縦置状態に変更する従来の作業につき、図12を参照して、立軸ポンプにおいて説明する。図12は、立軸ポンプを横置状態から縦置状態に変更する従来の作業の手順を示す図である。図12において、まず横置状態の立軸ポンプ10の頂部に設けられた吊金具12にワイヤーロープ14の一端を掛け、さらにこのワイヤーロープ14の他端をクレーン(図示せず)のフック16に掛ける。そして、クレーンで立軸ポンプ10の頂部を吊り上げ、立軸ポンプ10の下端部の吸込ベル18の下端縁20を支点として図12の実線の矢印の方向に、徐々にクレーンの位置を変更しながら引き上げて立軸ポンプ10を起こし、立軸ポンプ10の重心とクレーンのフック16の位置関係を慎重に調整しながらクレーンを操作して、立軸ポンプ10を完全に立てる。   Vertical shaft rotary machines having a substantially cylindrical outer shape include vertical shaft pumps, vertical shaft motors, vertical shaft submersible motors, vertical shaft submersible pumps, and the like. These vertical axis rotating machines are carried in the installation place in a horizontal state and need to be changed to a vertical state in order to be installed. As an example, a conventional operation for changing from a horizontally placed state to a vertically placed state will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a procedure of a conventional work for changing the vertical shaft pump from the horizontal position to the vertical position. In FIG. 12, first, one end of a wire rope 14 is hung on a hanging metal fitting 12 provided at the top of a vertical pump 10 in a horizontal state, and the other end of the wire rope 14 is hung on a hook 16 of a crane (not shown). . Then, the top of the vertical pump 10 is lifted by a crane, and is lifted while gradually changing the position of the crane in the direction of the solid line arrow in FIG. 12 with the lower end edge 20 of the suction bell 18 at the lower end of the vertical pump 10 as a fulcrum. The vertical shaft pump 10 is raised and the crane is operated while carefully adjusting the positional relation between the center of gravity of the vertical shaft pump 10 and the hook 16 of the crane, and the vertical shaft pump 10 is completely set up.

これとは逆に、点検や補修等で排水機場のポンプ水槽等の設置場所から立軸ポンプ10を撤去する場合には、ポンプ水槽からクレーンにて立軸ポンプ10を立った状態のままで取り外した後に、クレーンを慎重に操作しながら立軸ポンプ10の吸込ベル18の下端縁20を支点として、図12の破線の矢印の方向にクレーンを移動させて、立軸ポンプ10を傾かせて徐々に倒して立軸ポンプ10を横転させる。   On the contrary, when removing the vertical pump 10 from the installation location of the pump tank in the drainage station for inspection or repair, the vertical pump 10 is removed from the pump tank while standing with a crane. Then, while carefully operating the crane, the crane is moved in the direction of the broken arrow in FIG. The pump 10 is turned over.

なお、外形が略円筒状で縦長の立軸回転機械を立てたり転倒させる作業を、安全かつ低コストで行う技術が、実開昭60−165309号公報(特許文献1)に示されている。この特許文献1に示された技術は、立軸ポンプの下端部の吸込口を吐出ボウルから取り外し、吸込口を固定するための吐出ボウルのフランジに、接地部が曲面に形成された横転台を固定し、この横転台の曲面を接地させた状態で曲面の一部を支点として立軸ポンプを横転または立てる。
実開昭60−165309号公報
In addition, a technique for performing a work for standing or overturning a vertically long vertical shaft rotary machine having a substantially cylindrical shape at a safe and low cost is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 60-165309 (Patent Document 1). In the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, the suction port at the lower end of the vertical shaft pump is removed from the discharge bowl, and the roll table with the grounding portion formed in a curved surface is fixed to the flange of the discharge bowl for fixing the suction port. Then, with the curved surface of the rollover table in contact with the ground, the vertical shaft is turned over or up with a part of the curved surface as a fulcrum.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 60-165309

上記した図12に示す従来の立軸ポンプ10を横置状態と縦置状態に変更する作業にあっては、吸込ベル18の下端縁20を床上60に当接させてそれを支点として立軸ポンプ10を立てたり横転したりするために、立軸ポンプ10の重心とクレーンのフック16の位置関係が適切でないとバランスが崩れて、支点となる吸込ベル18の下端縁20が当接する床上60の位置がずれて引きずられ、立軸ポンプ10の位置が急に変わり非常に危険であるとともに、床上60を引きずられる吸込ベル18の下端縁20には立軸ポンプ10の重量が集中しており、下端縁20が損傷を受ける虞があった。そのために、作業には極めて慎重なクレーン操作が要求され、多大な時間と労力を要するという問題があった。   In the operation of changing the conventional vertical pump 10 shown in FIG. 12 between the horizontal position and the vertical position, the vertical pump 10 is brought into contact with the lower end edge 20 of the suction bell 18 on the floor 60 and used as a fulcrum. If the positional relationship between the center of gravity of the vertical shaft pump 10 and the crane hook 16 is not appropriate, the balance is lost, and the position of the floor 60 where the lower end edge 20 of the suction bell 18 as a fulcrum comes into contact is lost. The position of the vertical shaft pump 10 is suddenly changed and is extremely dangerous, and the weight of the vertical shaft pump 10 is concentrated on the lower end edge 20 of the suction bell 18 dragged on the floor 60. There was a risk of damage. For this reason, a very careful crane operation is required for the work, and there is a problem that a great deal of time and labor are required.

さらに、立軸ポンプ10を工場から設置場所に輸送する際には、横置状態で輸送されるが、輸送中に荷崩れを起こさないようにするための梱包作業に多くの時間と労力を要し、また設置場所に搬入された後に解梱されるが、梱包に使用された木材などが廃棄物として大量に発生するという問題があった。   Furthermore, when the vertical shaft pump 10 is transported from the factory to the installation site, it is transported in a horizontal state. However, much time and labor are required for the packing work to prevent the collapse of the cargo during transportation. In addition, although it is unpacked after being carried into the installation site, there has been a problem that a large amount of wood used for packing is generated as waste.

なお、実開昭60−165309号公報に示される技術にあっては、横転台を取り付けるために、立軸ポンプの下端部の吸込口を吐出ボウルから取り外し、吸込口を固定するための吐出ボウルのフランジに横転台を固定するという作業が必要である。また、当然に設置場所において立軸ポンプから横転台を取り外して吸込口を取り付ける作業も必要である。さらに、輸送する際には、荷崩れを起こさないようにするための梱包作業が必要であり、また搬入された後に、梱包に使用された木材などが廃棄物として大量に発生するという問題があった。   In the technique disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 60-165309, in order to attach a roll table, the suction port at the lower end of the vertical shaft pump is removed from the discharge bowl, and the discharge bowl for fixing the suction port It is necessary to fix the roll over to the flange. Of course, it is also necessary to remove the rollover base from the vertical pump and attach the suction port at the installation location. Furthermore, when transporting, packing work is required to prevent the collapse of the cargo, and there is a problem that a large amount of wood used for packing is generated as waste after being transported. It was.

本発明は、上述のごとき従来の立軸回転機械を縦置状態と横置状態に変更する際の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、立軸回転機械を縦置状態と横置状態に簡単に変更することができ、しかも縦置状態と横置状態を変更する際に立軸回転機械の下端開口部を損傷ならびに傷つけないようにし、さらに輸送時には梱包部材として利用するようにした立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention was made in view of the problems in changing the conventional vertical axis rotating machine between the vertical state and the horizontal state as described above, and the vertical axis rotating machine can be easily changed between the vertical state and the horizontal state. In addition, when changing the vertical state and the horizontal state, the lower end opening of the vertical axis rotating machine is not damaged or damaged, and the vertical axis rotating machine is used as a packing member during transportation. And it aims at providing a horizontal jig.

本発明は上述のごとき問題点を解決するためになされたもので、本発明の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具は、外形が略円筒状で縦長の立軸回転機械に対して、その下端開口部から側壁に渡って添うようにL字状に折り曲げた帯板と、この帯板の外側に立設固定されその外縁形状が前記L字状の直線部分に臨んで前記帯板と平行であるとともに前記折り曲げられた部分に臨んで曲線状でしかも前記直線部分と平行な部分に連なるようにした側板とで添設部材を形成し、この添設部材を2つ横に平行にしてその間に配設した複数の連結部材で前記2つの添設部材を連結固定し、この連結固定された2つの添設部材の前記側板の外側に固定用部材を複数それぞれに配設して立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具を構成し、前記縦置および横置治具を前記立軸回転機械の前記下端開口部から側壁に渡り添わせた状態で、前記立軸回転機械を抱えて荷締めバンドの両端をそれぞれに前記固定用部材に締め付け固定して、前記立軸回転機械に前記縦置および横置治具を固定するようにし、前記立軸回転機械の下端開口部が床上に当接することなく、前記床上に前記側板の曲線状の部分を当接させて前記下端開口部に臨む部分を下にした縦置状態と前記側壁に臨む部分を下にした横置状態とに変更するようにし、しかも輸送時には前記縦置および横置治具を横置状態で前記立軸回転機械の梱包部材として利用するようにされている。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems. The vertical and horizontal jigs of the vertical shaft rotating machine according to the present invention have a substantially cylindrical outer shape and a vertically long vertical shaft rotating machine. A band plate bent in an L shape so as to follow from the lower end opening to the side wall, and an outer edge shape of the band plate standing and fixed on the outside of the band plate is parallel to the band plate facing the L-shaped linear portion. And an attachment member is formed with a side plate that faces the bent portion and has a curved shape and is connected to a portion parallel to the linear portion. The two attachment members are connected and fixed by a plurality of connecting members disposed on the vertical shaft rotating machine, and a plurality of fixing members are provided on the outside of the side plates of the two attached members connected and fixed. The vertical installation and horizontal installation jigs of the vertical installation and horizontal installation jigs In a state where the vertical shaft rotating machine is stretched over the side wall from the lower end opening portion, the vertical shaft rotating machine is held and both ends of a clamping band are fastened and fixed to the fixing member, respectively. The vertical jig and the horizontal jig are fixed, and the lower end opening of the vertical axis rotating machine does not come into contact with the floor, but the curved portion of the side plate comes into contact with the floor and faces the lower end opening. The vertical shaft rotating machine is packed with the vertical and horizontal jigs in the horizontal position during transportation, and the vertical position is changed to the vertical position with the portion down and the horizontal position with the portion facing the side wall down. It is made to utilize as a member .

そして、前記側板の外縁形状に添って第2の帯板を前記側板に立設固定し、前記帯板と側板と第2の帯板により前記添設部材の断面形状がH型またはコ字状となるように構成しても良い。   Then, a second band plate is erected and fixed to the side plate along the outer edge shape of the side plate, and the cross-sectional shape of the additional member is H-shaped or U-shaped by the band plate, the side plate, and the second band plate. You may comprise so that it may become.

また、前記連結部材が前記側板にボルトとナットの螺合により連結固定され、前記連結部材を長さが異なるものに交換することで、前記2つの添設部材の間隔を変更できるように構成することもできる。   Further, the connecting member is connected and fixed to the side plate by screwing a bolt and a nut, and the interval between the two additional members can be changed by replacing the connecting member with a different length. You can also.

さらに、前記固定用部材を固定する固定用ボルトを挿通する縦長の長孔を前記側板に穿設し、前記添設部材に対して前記固定用部材の配設位置を縦長方向に調整できるように構成することも可能である。   Further, a longitudinally long hole through which a fixing bolt for fixing the fixing member is inserted is formed in the side plate so that the position of the fixing member can be adjusted in the longitudinal direction with respect to the attachment member. It is also possible to configure.

またさらに、前記側板に揺動自在に収納および前記帯板と反対側に突出可能なスタンドを設け、前記添設部材の縦置状態で前記スタンドを突出させて転倒を阻止し、前記スタンドを収納させて前記添設部材を横置状態とすることができように構成しても良い。   Furthermore, a stand that can be swingably stored in the side plate and can be protruded on the opposite side of the band plate is provided, and the stand is protruded in a vertical state of the attachment member to prevent the fall, and the stand is stored. Thus, the attachment member may be configured to be in a horizontally placed state.

また、本発明の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具は、外形が略円筒状で縦長の立軸回転機械に対して、その下端開口部から側壁に渡って添うようにL字状に折り曲げた帯板と、この帯板の外側に立設固定されその外縁形状が前記L字状の少なくとも前記側壁に添う前記直線部分に臨んで前記帯板と平行であるとともに前記折り曲げられた部分に臨んで曲線状でしかも前記直線部分と平行な部分に連なるようにした側板とで添設部材を形成し、この添設部材を2つ横に平行にしてその間に配設した複数の連結部材で前記2つの添設部材を連結固定し、この連結固定された2つの添設部材の前記側板の外側に固定用部材を複数それぞれに配設し、前記側板に揺動自在に収納および前記帯板と反対側に突出可能なスタンドを設けて立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具を構成し、前記縦置および横置治具を前記立軸回転機械の前記下端開口部から側壁に渡り添わせた状態で、前記立軸回転機械を抱えて荷締めバンドの両端をそれぞれに前記固定用部材に締め付け固定して、前記立軸回転機械に前記縦置および横置治具を固定するようにし、前記スタンドを突出させて前記添設部材を前記下端開口部に臨む部分を下にして前記スタンドにより転倒を阻止て縦置状態とし、前記スタンドを収納させて前記添設部材を前記側壁に臨む部分を下にして横置状態とし、前記立軸回転機械の下端開口部が床上に当接することなく、前記床上に前記側板の曲線状の部分を当接させて前記下端開口部に臨む部分を下にした縦置状態と前記側壁に臨む部分を下にした横置状態とに変更するようにし、しかも輸送時には前記縦置および横置治具を横置状態で前記立軸回転機械の梱包部材として利用するようにされても良い。 Further, the vertical and horizontal jigs of the vertical shaft rotating machine according to the present invention are bent in an L shape so that the vertical axis of the vertical shaft rotating machine follows the side wall from the lower end opening to the vertically long vertical shaft rotating machine. A belt plate and an outer edge of the belt plate that is fixed to the outside of the belt plate and faces the straight portion that extends along at least the side wall of the L-shape and is parallel to the belt plate and faces the bent portion. And an attachment member is formed by a side plate that is curved and connected to a portion parallel to the linear portion, and the attachment members are arranged in parallel between two attachment members, and the connection members are disposed between the attachment members. Two attachment members are connected and fixed, and a plurality of fixing members are respectively arranged outside the side plates of the two attachment members fixed and connected, and the side plates can be slidably accommodated and A stand that can protrude on the opposite side is installed to The vertical and horizontal jigs are arranged over the side wall from the lower end opening of the vertical axis rotating machine, holding the vertical axis rotating machine and holding both ends of the clamping band. The vertical and horizontal jigs are fixed to the vertical shaft rotating machine, the stand is protruded, and the attachment member faces the lower end opening. The stand is prevented from falling by the stand and is placed in a vertical state, the stand is stored and the attachment member is placed in a horizontal state with the part facing the side wall, and the lower end opening of the vertical shaft rotating machine is A vertically placed state in which the curved portion of the side plate is brought into contact with the floor without contacting the floor and the portion facing the lower end opening is down, and a horizontally placed state in which the portion facing the side wall is down. Change to Sometimes the longitudinal location and horizontal jig with horizontal stationary state may be adapted to use as a packing member of the standing shaft rotary machine.

そして、外形が略円筒状で縦長の立軸回転機械に対して、その下端開口部から側壁に渡って添うようにL字状に折り曲げた帯板と、この帯板の外側に立設固定されその外縁形状が前記L字状の少なくとも前記側壁に添う前記直線部分に臨んで前記帯板と平行であるとともに前記折り曲げられた部分に臨んで曲線状でしかも前記直線部分と平行な部分に連なるようにした側板とで添設部材を形成し、この添設部材を2つ横に平行にしてその間に配設した複数の連結部材で前記2つの添設部材を連結固定し、この連結固定された2つの添設部材の前記側板の外側に固定用部材を複数それぞれに配設して立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具を構成し、前記縦置および横置治具を前記立軸回転機械の前記下端開口部から側壁に渡り添わせた状態で、前記立軸回転機械を抱えて荷締めバンドの両端をそれぞれに前記固定用部材に締め付け固定して、前記立軸回転機械に前記縦置および横置治具を固定するようにし、前記立軸回転機械の下端開口部が床上に当接することなく、前記床上に前記側板の曲線状の部分を当接させて前記下端開口部に臨む部分を下にした縦置状態と前記側壁に臨む部分を下にした横置状態とに変更するようにし、しかも輸送時には前記縦置および横置治具を横置状態で前記立軸回転機械の梱包部材として利用するようにされても良い。 And for the vertical cylindrical rotary machine with a substantially cylindrical outer shape, a band plate bent in an L shape so as to follow from the lower end opening to the side wall, and standing and fixed on the outside of the band plate An outer edge shape is parallel to the belt plate facing the straight portion that follows at least the side wall of the L-shape, and is curved to face the bent portion, and is continuous to a portion parallel to the straight portion. An attachment member is formed by the side plate, and the two attachment members are connected and fixed by a plurality of connection members arranged in parallel between the two attachment members. A plurality of fixing members are respectively arranged on the outside of the side plates of the two attachment members to constitute vertical and horizontal jigs for the vertical axis rotating machine, and the vertical and horizontal jigs are configured for the vertical axis rotating machine. In front of the lower end opening to the side wall, Vertical shaft wherein fixedly fastened to the fixing member suffers from a rotary machine the ends of the tie-down bands respectively, so as to fix the longitudinal location and horizontal jig on the riser shaft rotary machine, the lower end opening of the standing shaft rotary machine Without placing the part abutting on the floor, the curved part of the side plate is brought into contact with the floor and the part facing the lower end opening is placed down, and the part facing the side wall is placed down. In addition, the vertical and horizontal jigs may be used as packing members for the vertical axis rotating machine in the horizontal state during transportation .

請求項1記載の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具にあっては、立軸回転機械を荷締めバンドで治具に固定した状態で、添設部材の側板の外縁が床上に接地され、その側板の外縁形状が、立軸回転機械の下端開口部と平行な直線の部分と側壁に添って平行な直線の部分が曲線状で連なるので、縦置状態と横置状態に変換する際に、側板の外縁形状の曲線部が床上に当接して、立軸回転機械の傾きに応じて順次にその当接位置を変化させて、立軸回転機械を安全に縦置きと横置きに変更することができる。しかも、立軸回転機械が床上に直接当接していないので、立軸回転機械の下端開口部が損傷を受けるようなことがない。さらに、立軸回転機械に治具を固定した状態で、治具を梱包部材として利用して横置状態で輸送することができ、梱包が不要であるとともに梱包部材の廃棄物が生ずることがない。なお、治具は、繰り返して使用することは勿論である。また、特許文献1記載の技術のごとく、立軸回転機械の一部を取り外すなどの作業を必要としない。 In the vertical and horizontal jigs of the vertical axis rotating machine according to claim 1, the outer edge of the side plate of the attachment member is grounded on the floor in a state where the vertical axis rotating machine is fixed to the jig with a load-carrying band, Since the outer edge shape of the side plate is a straight line portion parallel to the lower end opening of the vertical axis rotating machine and the straight line portion parallel to the side wall in a curved line, when converting into a vertical state and a horizontal state, The curved portion of the outer edge shape of the side plate abuts on the floor, and the abutment position can be changed sequentially according to the inclination of the vertical axis rotating machine, so that the vertical axis rotating machine can be safely changed between the vertical position and the horizontal position. . Moreover, since the vertical axis rotating machine is not in direct contact with the floor, the lower end opening of the vertical axis rotating machine is not damaged. Furthermore, with the jig fixed to the vertical shaft rotating machine, the jig can be used as a packaging member and can be transported in a horizontal state, so that packaging is unnecessary and waste of the packaging member does not occur. . Of course, the jig is used repeatedly. Further, unlike the technique described in Patent Document 1, an operation such as removing a part of the vertical axis rotating machine is not required.

請求項2記載の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具にあっては、添設部材の側板の外縁形状に添って第2の帯板を側板に立設固定し、添設部材の断面形状をH型またはコ字状とするので、添設部材自体の強度が向上するとともに、この第2の帯板が床上に接地されるので、床上に加わる単位面積当たりの荷重を小さくすることができる。   In the vertical and horizontal jigs of the vertical shaft rotating machine according to claim 2, the second strip is erected and fixed to the side plate along the outer edge shape of the side plate of the attachment member, and the cross section of the attachment member Since the shape is H-shaped or U-shaped, the strength of the attachment member itself is improved, and the second strip is grounded on the floor, so that the load per unit area applied to the floor can be reduced. it can.

請求項3記載の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具にあっては、連結部材を長さが異なるものに交換することで、2つの添設部材の間隔を変更することができる。そこで、立軸回転機械の外径寸法に応じて2つの添設部材の間隔を適正にすることができ、汎用性に優れる。   In the vertical and horizontal jigs for the vertical axis rotating machine according to claim 3, the distance between the two additional members can be changed by exchanging the connecting members with different lengths. Therefore, the interval between the two additional members can be made appropriate according to the outer diameter of the vertical rotating machine, and the versatility is excellent.

請求項4記載の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具にあっては、添設部材に対して固定用部材の配設位置を長孔により縦長方向に調整できるので、立軸回転機械の形状に応じて、荷締めバンドで囲む位置を適宜に変更でき、機械を安全かつ確実に治具に固定することができる。   In the vertical and horizontal jigs for the vertical axis rotary machine according to claim 4, the arrangement position of the fixing member can be adjusted in the vertical direction by the long hole with respect to the attachment member, so that the shape of the vertical axis rotary machine Accordingly, the position surrounded by the packing band can be changed as appropriate, and the machine can be securely and securely fixed to the jig.

請求項5記載の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具にあっては、縦置状態で、立軸回転機械に添接する帯板と反対側にスタンドを突出させて転倒を阻止することができるので、縦置状態を確実に保持するために、治具を支持する手段を講ずる必要がない。   In the vertical and horizontal jigs for the vertical axis rotating machine according to claim 5, in the vertical state, the stand can be protruded on the side opposite to the band plate attached to the vertical axis rotating machine to prevent the fall. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a means for supporting the jig in order to securely hold the vertically placed state.

請求項6記載の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具にあっては、側板に揺動自在に収納および帯板と反対側に突出可能なスタンドを設けているので、スタンドを突出させて添設部材を下端開口部に臨む部分を下にしてスタンドにより転倒を阻止て縦置状態とすることができる。そこで、立軸回転機械の下端開口部の下端縁が搭載される部分に臨む側板の外縁形状の直線の部分を短くして、曲線部を大きくして、より円滑に縦置状態と横置状態を変更できるにできる。そして、立軸回転機械に治具を固定した状態で、治具を梱包部材として利用して横置状態で輸送することができ、梱包が不要であるとともに梱包部材の廃棄物が生ずることがない。 In the vertical and horizontal jigs for the vertical axis rotating machine according to claim 6, since the side plate is provided with a stand that can be swingably stored and protruded on the opposite side of the belt plate, the stand is protruded. With the attachment member facing the lower end opening, the stand can be prevented from falling by the stand and can be placed vertically. Therefore, the straight edge part of the outer edge shape of the side plate facing the part where the lower edge of the lower end opening of the vertical axis rotating machine is mounted is shortened, the curved part is enlarged, and the vertical and horizontal positions are more smoothly You can change it. And in the state which fixed the jig | tool to the vertical axis | shaft rotary machine, a jig | tool can be conveyed in a horizontal state using a packaging member, a packaging is unnecessary and the waste of a packaging member does not arise.

請求項7記載の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具にあっては、治具自体では縦置状態を維持できないが、側板の外縁形状の曲線部が床上に当接してその当接位置を変化させて、クレーン等の操作で立軸回転機械を安全に縦置きと横置きに変更することができる。そして、立軸回転機械に治具を固定した状態で、治具を梱包部材として利用して横置状態で輸送することができ、梱包が不要であるとともに梱包部材の廃棄物が生ずることがない。 In the vertical and horizontal jigs of the vertical axis rotating machine according to claim 7, the jig itself cannot maintain the vertical state, but the curved portion of the outer edge shape of the side plate comes into contact with the floor and the contact position The vertical axis rotating machine can be safely changed between the vertical position and the horizontal position by operating a crane or the like. And, with the jig fixed to the vertical axis rotating machine, the jig can be used as a packing member and transported in a horizontal state, and no packing is required and no waste of the packing member is generated. .

以下、本発明の第1実施例を図1ないし図5を参照して説明する。図1は、本発明の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具の第1実施例の側面図である。図2は、図1のA矢視図である。図3は、図2のB−B断面矢視部分図である。図4は、立軸回転機械に本発明の治具を添設固定した状態の側面図である。図5は、図4の状態で立軸回転機械を横置状態と縦置状態に変換する作業を説明する図である。なお、本発明において、立軸回転機械は、外形が略円筒状で縦長のものであり、その具体的な例としては、立軸ポンプや立軸電動機や立軸水中電動機および立軸水中ポンプ等がある。しかも、立軸ポンプ等にあっては、工場で組み立てられた製品を、設置現場に搬送して設置するものであり、略円筒状の側壁内に組み込まれたポンプ軸や羽根車等は軸受けに支持されて、横置状態とされても不具合を生じることがない。   Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a side view of a first embodiment of a vertical and horizontal jig of a vertical axis rotating machine according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a view taken in the direction of arrow A in FIG. FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is a side view showing a state in which the jig of the present invention is attached and fixed to the vertical shaft rotating machine. FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining an operation of converting the vertical axis rotary machine into the horizontal state and the vertical state in the state of FIG. 4. In the present invention, the vertical shaft rotating machine has a substantially cylindrical outer shape and is vertically long. Specific examples thereof include a vertical shaft pump, a vertical shaft motor, a vertical shaft submersible motor, and a vertical shaft submersible pump. Moreover, in the case of vertical shaft pumps, etc., products assembled at the factory are transported to the installation site and installed, and pump shafts and impellers, etc. that are built into the substantially cylindrical side walls are supported by bearings. In this case, no trouble occurs even if the vehicle is placed horizontally.

図において、外形が略円筒状で縦長の立軸ポンプ10に対して、その吸込ベル18の下端縁20の下端開口部から側壁に渡って添うように帯板22が板厚方向にL字状に折り曲げられる。この帯板22の全長に渡ってその外側に側板24を立設固定する。側板24の外縁形状は、L字状の帯板22の側壁に添う直線部分22aに臨む部分と、L字状の下端開口部に添う直線部分22bに臨む部分とを、それぞれに帯板22に平行な直線に形成するとともに、帯板22のL字状の折り曲げられた部分22cに臨んで曲線状とし、しかも直線に形成された部分と連なるようにする。さらに、側板24の外縁に第2の帯板26を立設固定する。第2の帯板26の形状は、側板24の外縁形状に添ったものである。側板24を挟んで帯板22と第2の帯板26が、溶接やボルトにより固定しまたは一体成形などの適宜な手段で、断面H型に一体化して添設部材28が構成される。   In the figure, the strip 22 is L-shaped in the plate thickness direction so that it extends along the side wall from the lower end opening of the lower end edge 20 of the suction bell 18 with respect to the vertically long vertical shaft pump 10 having a substantially cylindrical shape. It can be bent. The side plate 24 is fixed upright on the outer side of the entire length of the band plate 22. The outer edge shape of the side plate 24 includes a portion facing the straight line portion 22a that follows the side wall of the L-shaped band plate 22 and a portion facing the straight line portion 22b that follows the L-shaped lower end opening. In addition to being formed into parallel straight lines, the belt plate 22 has a curved shape facing the bent portion 22c of the L-shape, and is continuous with the straight portion. Further, the second belt plate 26 is erected and fixed to the outer edge of the side plate 24. The shape of the second band plate 26 follows the outer edge shape of the side plate 24. The attachment member 28 is configured by integrating the band plate 22 and the second band plate 26 with the side plate 24 sandwiched by an appropriate means such as welding, bolts, or integral molding.

さらに、2つの添設部材28、28を間隔gだけ離して横に平行に配置して、その間に複数の同じ長さの鋼のパイプからなる連結部材30、30…を挟んで配設し、連結部材30、30…の両端部を側板24、24にボルト30a、30a…等によりそれぞれに連結固定し、2つの添設部材28、28と連結部材30、30…を一体化する。また、一体化された添設部材28、28の側板24、24の側方外側に、固定用部材32、32…が溶接などにより固定される。これらの2つの添設部材28、28と連結部材30、30…および固定用部材32、32…により、本発明の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具34が構成されている。なお、2つの添設部材28、28を配設する間隔gは、立軸ポンプ10の外径より幾分狭く構成される。また、吸込ベル18の下端縁20側に添接される添設部材28、28の直線部分22bの長さは、立軸ポンプ10の外径程度若しくはそれより長く構成される。   Further, the two attachment members 28, 28 are arranged in parallel in parallel with a gap g therebetween, and a plurality of connecting members 30, 30 ... made of steel pipes of the same length are interposed therebetween, The both end portions of the connecting members 30, 30 ... are connected and fixed to the side plates 24, 24 by bolts 30a, 30a, etc., respectively, so that the two attachment members 28, 28 and the connecting members 30, 30 ... are integrated. In addition, fixing members 32, 32... Are fixed to the outside of the side plates 24, 24 of the integrated attachment members 28, 28 by welding or the like. These two attachment members 28, 28, the connecting members 30, 30... And the fixing members 32, 32... Constitute a vertical and horizontal jig 34 of the vertical axis rotating machine of the present invention. Note that the interval g in which the two attachment members 28 and 28 are disposed is configured to be somewhat narrower than the outer diameter of the vertical shaft pump 10. Further, the length of the linear portion 22b of the attachment members 28 and 28 attached to the lower end edge 20 side of the suction bell 18 is configured to be about the outer diameter of the vertical shaft pump 10 or longer.

上記構造の本発明の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具34を立てた状態で、帯板22の直線部分22bの上にクレーンで立軸ポンプ10を立った状態で搭載して、図4に示すごとく、荷締めバンド36、36で立軸ポンプ10を囲んで、こられの荷締めバンド36、36の両端部をそれぞれに固定用部材32、32…に穿設した孔32a、32a…に設けた金具32b、32b…に固定して締め付ける。必要により、立軸ポンプ10と治具34の間に隙間を調整するための角材38等を介装する。この荷締めバンド36、36による締め付けで、立軸ポンプ10とこれに添接させた治具34を一体化する。図4に示す縦置状態にあっては、立軸ポンプ10の吸込ベル18の下端縁20が搭載される治具34の直線部分22bに臨む直線の部分を床上に接地させて自立した状態にある。   In the state where the vertical and horizontal jigs 34 of the vertical shaft rotating machine of the present invention having the above structure are set up, the vertical shaft pump 10 is mounted on the straight portion 22b of the strip 22 in a standing state with a crane. As shown in FIG. 4, the vertical shaft 10 is surrounded by the tightening bands 36, 36, and both end portions of the tightening bands 36, 36 are respectively formed in holes 32a, 32a,. It fixes to the metal fittings 32b and 32b ... which were provided, and it tightens. If necessary, a square member 38 or the like for adjusting the gap is interposed between the vertical shaft pump 10 and the jig 34. The vertical shaft pump 10 and the jig 34 attached thereto are integrated by fastening with the load fastening bands 36 and 36. 4, the straight portion facing the straight portion 22b of the jig 34 on which the lower end edge 20 of the suction bell 18 of the vertical shaft pump 10 is mounted is grounded on the floor and is in a self-supporting state. .

次に、縦置状態と横置状態に変更する作業につき説明する。立軸ポンプ10に治具34を添接して一体化した状態で、図5に示すように、立軸ポンプ10の頂部に設けられた吊金具12にワイヤーロープ14を掛け、このワイヤーロープ14をクレーンのフック16に掛ける。そして、縦置状態から横置状態に変更する場合には、クレーンを図5において右側に移動させるとともにフック16を徐々に下げる。すると、治具34は徐々に転倒し、床上60に曲線状の部分が当接されていてその当接する部分が徐々に変化して滑らかに傾き、さらにクレーンを右側に移動させるとともにフック16を下げることで、治具34を完全に倒して、立軸ポンプ10の側壁に添接される部分の治具34の直線の部分を床上60に当接させる。もって、立軸ポンプ10を横置状態とすることができる。なお、横置状態から縦置状態に変更するには、上記作業と逆のクレーン操作を行えば良い。 Next, an operation for changing between a vertically placed state and a horizontally placed state will be described. With the jig 34 attached and integrated with the vertical shaft pump 10, as shown in FIG. 5, a wire rope 14 is hung on the hanging metal fitting 12 provided at the top of the vertical shaft pump 10, and this wire rope 14 is attached to the crane. Hang on the hook 16. When changing from the vertically placed state to the horizontally placed state, the crane is moved to the right side in FIG. 5 and the hook 16 is gradually lowered. Then, the jig 34 gradually falls, and the curved portion is in contact with the floor 60. The contacted portion gradually changes and tilts smoothly, further moves the crane to the right side and lowers the hook 16. As a result, the jig 34 is completely tilted so that the straight portion of the jig 34 that is in contact with the side wall of the vertical shaft pump 10 is brought into contact with the floor 60. Therefore, the vertical shaft pump 10 can be set in a lateral state. In addition, what is necessary is just to perform the crane operation contrary to the said operation | work in order to change from a horizontal position to a vertical position.

この横置状態と縦置状態を変更する際には、治具34の曲線状の部分がガイドとなるので、安全にその姿勢を変更することができる。しかも、従来のごとく、吸込ベル18の下端縁20が床上を引きずられるような虞が無く、また立軸ポンプ10の重量が一点に集中するようなこともなく、下端縁20が損傷を受けるようなことがない。さらに、搬送する際には、立軸ポンプ10に治具34を固定した状態で、治具34を梱包部材として、若しくは少なくても梱包部材の一部として利用して、横置状態で輸送することができるので、梱包が不要若しくは梱包が簡単で済み、梱包部材の廃棄物が生ずることがなく若しくはその量が少なくなる。なお、治具34は、繰り返して使用することは勿論である。 When changing the horizontal position and the vertical position, since the curved portion of the jig 34 serves as a guide, the posture can be changed safely. Moreover, unlike the prior art, there is no possibility that the lower end edge 20 of the suction bell 18 is dragged on the floor, and the weight of the vertical shaft pump 10 is not concentrated on one point, and the lower end edge 20 is damaged. There is nothing. Furthermore, when transporting, the jig 34 is fixed to the vertical shaft pump 10 and transported in a horizontal state using the jig 34 as a packing member or at least as a part of the packing member. Therefore, the packaging is unnecessary or simple, and the waste of the packaging member is not generated or the amount thereof is reduced. Of course, the jig 34 is used repeatedly.

上記第1実施例にあっては、添設部材28を側板24を挟んで帯板22と第2の帯板26で溶接による固定または一体成形などの適宜な手段で断面H型に一体化して構成しているが、これに限られず、添設部材28を側板24を挟んで帯板22と第2の帯板26で断面コ字状に構成しても良い。さらには、添設部材28を、第2の帯板26を設けずに、帯板22と側板24により、断面T字状や逆L字状に構成しても良い。この第2の帯板26が設けられない添設部材28にあっては、床上60や搬送中のトラックの荷台の当接する部分に集中した大きな荷重が加わるが、床上60や荷台に適宜に鉄板を敷くなどすれば問題を生ずることがない。   In the first embodiment, the attachment member 28 is integrated into the H-shaped cross section by an appropriate means such as fixing by welding or integral molding with the band plate 22 and the second band plate 26 with the side plate 24 interposed therebetween. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the attachment member 28 may be formed in a U-shaped cross section with the band plate 22 and the second band plate 26 with the side plate 24 interposed therebetween. Further, the attachment member 28 may be configured to have a T-shaped cross section or an inverted L-shape by the band plate 22 and the side plate 24 without providing the second band plate 26. In the attachment member 28 where the second strip 26 is not provided, a large load concentrated on the floor 60 and a contact portion of the loading platform of the truck being transported is applied, but the iron plate is appropriately applied to the floor 60 and the loading platform. If you lay down, there will be no problem.

また、2つの添設部材28、28を連結する連結部材30、30…は、鋼のパイプの両端部にフランジ部を固定し、このフランジ部をボルト30a、30a…により添設部材28、28の側板24、24に固定している。そこで、立軸ポンプ10の外径寸法に応じて、連結部材30、30…の長さを適宜なものに変更することで、いかなる外径の立軸ポンプ10にも対応することができる。連結部材30、30…は、鋼のパイプによるものに限られず、H型鋼や溝型鋼やアングル鋼や角型パイプなどの適宜な長尺な型鋼を用いても良い。なお、一定の外径の立軸ポンプ10にのみ対応するものであるならば、連結部材30、30…を添設部材28、28の側板24、24に溶接などで固定しても良いことは勿論である。   Further, the connecting members 30, 30... That connect the two attachment members 28, 28 have flange portions fixed to both ends of the steel pipe, and these flange portions are attached by bolts 30a, 30a. The side plates 24 and 24 are fixed. Therefore, the vertical shaft pump 10 of any outer diameter can be accommodated by changing the lengths of the connecting members 30, 30... The connecting members 30, 30... Are not limited to those made of steel pipes, and appropriate long steel molds such as H-shaped steel, groove-shaped steel, angle steel, and rectangular pipes may be used. Of course, the connecting members 30, 30... May be fixed to the side plates 24, 24 of the attachment members 28, 28 by welding or the like as long as they correspond only to the vertical shaft pump 10 having a constant outer diameter. It is.

さらに、添設部材28、28の側板24、24の側方外側に固定する固定用部材32、32…は、立軸ポンプ10の形状に対応できるように配設すれば良いが、配設する数を多くするならば、使用する固定用部材32、32…を適宜に選択することができ、それだけ立軸ポンプ10の各種の形状に一層適正に対応することが可能となる。そして、固定用部材32、32…の構造は、孔32a、32a…が穿設されたものに限られず、荷締めバンド36、36の両端部が締め付け固定できる構造であれば良く、鈎状フックが設けられるなどの構造であっても良い。   Further, the fixing members 32, 32... That are fixed to the side outer sides of the side plates 24, 24 of the attachment members 28, 28 may be arranged so as to correspond to the shape of the vertical shaft pump 10, but the number of the arranged members. If the number is increased, the fixing members 32, 32,... To be used can be appropriately selected, and it is possible to more appropriately cope with various shapes of the vertical shaft pump 10. The structure of the fixing members 32, 32... Is not limited to the one provided with the holes 32a, 32a, etc., and any structure can be used as long as both ends of the tightening bands 36, 36 can be fastened and fixed. May be provided.

次に、本発明の第2実施例を図6および図7を参照して説明する。図6は、本発明の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具の第2実施例の一部側面図である。図7は、図6のC−C断面矢視拡大部分図である。図6および図7において、図1ないし図5に示す第1実施例と同じまたは均等な部材には、同じ符号を付けて重複する説明を省略する。   Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 6 is a partial side view of a second embodiment of the vertical and horizontal jigs of the vertical rotating machine according to the present invention. FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial view taken along the line CC in FIG. 6 and 7, the same or equivalent members as those in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.

第1実施例にあっては、一体化された添設部材28、28の側板24、24の側方外側に、固定用部材32、32…が溶接により固定されているが、第2実施例にあっては、側板24、24に、縦長の方向に長い長孔24a、24a…を複数穿設して、この長孔24a、24a…に固定用ボルト32c、32c…を挿通し側板24、24の反対側で固定用ナット32d、32d…に螺合させて固定用部材32、32…を固定する。長孔24a、24a…内で固定用ボルト32c、32c…の位置を変更することで、固定用部材32、32…の位置を縦長方向に調整でき、立軸ポンプ10の外形に応じて、締め付け固定する荷締めバンド36、36の位置を縦長方向により適正なものとすることができる。   In the first embodiment, fixing members 32, 32,... Are fixed to the side outer sides of the side plates 24, 24 of the integrated attachment members 28, 28 by welding. In this case, the side plates 24, 24 are provided with a plurality of elongated holes 24a, 24a,... Which are elongated in the longitudinal direction, and fixing bolts 32c, 32c are inserted into the elongated holes 24a, 24a. .. Are fixed to the fixing nuts 32d, 32d,... The positions of the fixing bolts 32c, 32c,... Can be adjusted in the longitudinal direction by changing the positions of the fixing bolts 32c, 32c, etc. in the long holes 24a, 24a, and tightened and fixed according to the outer shape of the vertical shaft pump 10. The position of the load-clamping bands 36, 36 to be made can be made more appropriate in the longitudinal direction.

さらに、本発明の第3実施例を図8および図9を参照して説明する。図8は、本発明の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具の第3実施例の側面図である。図9は、図8に示されるスタンドの構造の一例を示し、(a)は正面図であり、(b)は底面図であり、(c)は(b)のD矢視図(但し、脚パイプおよび脚板は図示されていない。)である。第3実施例において、第1実施例および第2実施例と同じまたは均等な部材には、同じ符号を付けて重複する説明を省略する。   Furthermore, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 8 is a side view of a third embodiment of the vertical and horizontal jigs of the vertical axis rotating machine according to the present invention. FIG. 9 shows an example of the structure of the stand shown in FIG. 8, (a) is a front view, (b) is a bottom view, and (c) is a view taken in the direction of arrow D in FIG. The leg pipe and the leg plate are not shown). In the third embodiment, the same or equivalent members as those in the first embodiment and the second embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and redundant description is omitted.

第3実施例にあっては、スタンド40が一体化された添設部材28、28のL字状の折り曲げ部分で側板24、24の側方外側に、揺動自在に配設される。スタンド40の構造は、軸パイプ46にこれより幾分短い揺動パイプ48が揺動自在に遊嵌され、軸パイプ46の両端にサポート部材50、50を溶接などで固定し、このサポート部材50、50を側板24、24に溶接などで固定する。そして、揺動パイプ48に脚パイプ52を揺動軸に対して斜め方向に溶接などで固定し、その遊端部に脚板54を溶接などで固定する。脚パイプ52は、軸パイプ46を揺動軸として略180度揺動自在であり、揺動により脚パイプ52が側板24に添った状態となる収納状態と、側板24から帯板22と反対側に突出した突出状態に変更できる。治具34を立軸ポンプ10の吸込ベル18の下端縁20が搭載される直線の部分を床上60に当接させて自立した状態において、脚パイプ52が突出した状態で脚板54が床上60に当接する状態となるようにし、治具34が転倒するのを阻止する。スタンド40が側板24に設けられる位置に応じて、揺動パイプ48に脚パイプ52を溶接する斜めの角度や、脚パイプ52の長さを適宜に調整することは勿論である。さらに、脚パイプ52の収納状態と突出状態とで、揺動パイプ48と軸パイプ46に貫通孔を穿設し、その貫通孔と同軸上に揺動パイプ48に揺動止めナット56、56を溶接固定し、この揺動止めナット56、56に揺動止めボルト58、58を螺合させて揺動パイプ48と軸パイプ46に貫通固定させて、脚パイプ52の揺動を規制している。なお、脚パイプ52の収納状態と突出状態とが180度の揺動位置であるならば、図9のごとく、脚パイプ52の揺動を規制するために揺動パイプ48と軸パイプ46に穿設する2つの貫通孔を直径方向の同一線上に設けても良い。脚パイプ52はパイプに変えて、H型鋼などの適宜な型鋼で構成されても良いことは勿論である。   In the third embodiment, the L-shaped bent portions of the attachment members 28 and 28 with which the stand 40 is integrated are disposed on the laterally outer sides of the side plates 24 and 24 so as to be swingable. The structure of the stand 40 is such that a swing pipe 48 somewhat shorter than this is loosely fitted to the shaft pipe 46, and support members 50, 50 are fixed to both ends of the shaft pipe 46 by welding or the like. , 50 are fixed to the side plates 24, 24 by welding or the like. Then, the leg pipe 52 is fixed to the swing pipe 48 by welding or the like in an oblique direction with respect to the swing axis, and the leg plate 54 is fixed to the free end portion by welding or the like. The leg pipe 52 can swing about 180 degrees about the shaft pipe 46 as a swing axis. The leg pipe 52 is stored in a state where the leg pipe 52 follows the side plate 24 by swinging, and the side plate 24 is opposite to the strip plate 22. Can be changed to a protruding state. In a state where the jig 34 is in a self-supporting state in which the straight portion on which the lower end edge 20 of the suction bell 18 of the vertical shaft pump 10 is mounted is in contact with the floor 60, the leg plate 52 contacts the floor 60 with the leg pipe 52 protruding. The jig 34 is prevented from falling over so as to be in contact. It goes without saying that the angle at which the leg pipe 52 is welded to the swing pipe 48 and the length of the leg pipe 52 are appropriately adjusted according to the position where the stand 40 is provided on the side plate 24. Further, in the retracted state and the protruding state of the leg pipe 52, through holes are formed in the swing pipe 48 and the shaft pipe 46, and swing stopper nuts 56, 56 are provided on the swing pipe 48 coaxially with the through holes. The rocking bolts 58 and 58 are screwed to the rocking nuts 56 and 56 so as to pass through the rocking pipe 48 and the shaft pipe 46, thereby restricting the rocking of the leg pipe 52. . If the retracted state and the projecting state of the leg pipe 52 are 180 degree swing positions, the swing pipe 48 and the shaft pipe 46 are drilled to restrict the swing of the leg pipe 52 as shown in FIG. Two through holes to be provided may be provided on the same line in the diameter direction. Of course, the leg pipe 52 may be made of an appropriate steel plate such as an H-shaped steel instead of a pipe.

第3実施例にあっては、治具34の縦置状態で、帯板22と反対側すなわち立軸ポンプ10と反対側にスタンド40を突出させて転倒を阻止することができるので、縦置状態を確実に保持するために、治具34を支持する手段を別途に講ずる必要がない。しかも、搬送などの横置状態では、スタンド40を側板24に添った状態に収納でき、搬送の際に邪魔となるようなこともない。   In the third embodiment, the stand 34 can be prevented from falling by protruding the stand 40 on the side opposite to the belt plate 22, that is, on the side opposite to the vertical shaft pump 10 in the vertical state of the jig 34. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a separate means for supporting the jig 34 in order to hold it securely. Moreover, in the horizontal state such as transport, the stand 40 can be stored in a state of being attached to the side plate 24, and there is no obstacle to the transport.

上記の第3実施例にあっては、治具34を立軸ポンプ10の吸込ベル18の下端縁20が搭載される直線の部分を床上60に当接させて自立した状態となるようにしている。しかしながら、スタンド40を設けることで自立させることができるので、立軸ポンプ10の吸込ベル18の下端縁20が搭載される直線の部分だけで、自立しなくても良い。そこで、図10に示す第3実施例の変形例のように、側板24に揺動自在に収納および帯板22と反対側に突出可能なスタンド40を設けるとともに、立軸ポンプ10の吸込ベル18の下端縁20が搭載される直線の部分を短くして、直線の部分の先端部とスタンド40により支持して姿勢を維持させ、転倒を阻止して縦置状態とすることができるようにしても良い。この直線の部分を短くすることで曲線部をかなり大きくでき、より円滑に縦置状態と横置状態を変更できるようにしても良い。   In the third embodiment described above, the jig 34 is brought into a self-supporting state with the straight line portion on which the lower end edge 20 of the suction bell 18 of the vertical shaft pump 10 is mounted contacting the floor 60. . However, since it can be made independent by providing the stand 40, it does not need to be independent only by the straight part in which the lower end edge 20 of the suction bell 18 of the vertical shaft pump 10 is mounted. Therefore, as in a modification of the third embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the side plate 24 is provided with a stand 40 that can be swung freely and can protrude on the opposite side of the strip plate 22, and the suction bell 18 of the vertical shaft pump 10. The straight line portion on which the lower end edge 20 is mounted is shortened and supported by the front end portion of the straight line portion and the stand 40 so that the posture is maintained, and the fall is prevented so that the vertical position can be obtained. good. By shortening the straight line portion, the curved portion can be considerably enlarged, and the vertical state and the horizontal state can be changed more smoothly.

さらに、治具34をクレーンや他の適宜な手段で立てた状態に保持できるようにするならば、図11に示す変更例のように、立軸ポンプ10の吸込ベル18の下端縁20が搭載される直線の部分だけで自立できず、しかもスタンド40が設けられていなくても良い。側板の外縁形状の大きな曲線部が床上に当接してその当接位置を変化させて、クレーン等の操作で立軸回転機械を安全に縦置状態と横置状態に変更することができる。そして、上記第2実施例と第3実施例のいずれにあっても、立軸回転機械に治具34を固定した状態で、治具34を梱包部材として利用して横置状態で輸送することができ、梱包が不要であるとともに梱包部材の廃棄物が生ずることがない。 Further, if the jig 34 can be held in a standing state by a crane or other appropriate means, the lower end edge 20 of the suction bell 18 of the vertical shaft pump 10 is mounted as in the modification shown in FIG. In other words, the stand 40 does not have to be provided alone. The large curved part of the outer edge shape of the side plate abuts on the floor and changes its abutment position, and the vertical axis rotating machine can be safely changed between the vertically placed state and the horizontally placed state by operation of a crane or the like. In either of the second embodiment and the third embodiment , the jig 34 is transported in a horizontal state using the jig 34 as a packing member with the jig 34 fixed to the vertical shaft rotating machine. Thus, no packaging is required and no waste of packaging members occurs.

本発明の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具の第1実施例の側面図である。It is a side view of 1st Example of the vertical installation and horizontal installation jig | tool of the vertical axis | shaft rotary machine of this invention. 図1のA矢視図である。It is A arrow directional view of FIG. 図2のB−B断面矢視部分図である。It is a BB cross-section arrow partial view of FIG. 立軸回転機械に本発明の治具を添設固定した状態の側面図であるIt is a side view of the state where the jig of the present invention is attached and fixed to the vertical shaft rotating machine 図4の状態で立軸回転機械を横置状態と縦置状態に変換する作業を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the operation | work which converts a vertical axis | shaft rotary machine into a horizontal installation state and a vertical installation state in the state of FIG. 本発明の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具の第2実施例の一部側面図である。It is a partial side view of 2nd Example of the vertical installation and horizontal installation jig | tool of the vertical axis | shaft rotary machine of this invention. 図6のC−C断面矢視拡大部分図である。It is CC sectional view arrow enlarged view of FIG. 本発明の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具の第3実施例の側面図である。It is a side view of 3rd Example of the vertical installation and horizontal installation jig | tool of the vertical axis | shaft rotary machine of this invention. 図8に示されるスタンドの構造の一例を示し、(a)は正面図であり、(b)は底面図であり、(c)は(b)のD矢視図(但し、脚パイプおよび脚板は図示されていない。)である。FIG. 8 shows an example of the structure of the stand shown in FIG. 8, (a) is a front view, (b) is a bottom view, and (c) is a view as viewed from arrow D in (b) (however, a leg pipe and a leg plate) Is not shown). 側板にスタンドを設けて、スタンドにより転倒を阻止して縦置状態とすることができるようにして、曲線状の部分を大きくした、第3実施例の変形例の側面図である。It is a side view of the modification of 3rd Example which provided the stand in the side plate and was able to prevent a fall with a stand and can be made into a vertical state, and enlarged the curved part. スタンドを設けずに曲線部を大きくした、変更例の側面図である。It is a side view of the example of a change which enlarged the curve part, without providing a stand. 立軸ポンプを横置状態から縦置状態に変更する従来の作業の手順を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the procedure of the conventional operation | work which changes a vertical shaft pump from a horizontal installation state to a vertical installation state.

10 立軸ポンプ
12 吊金具
14 ワイヤーロープ
16 フック
18 吸込ベル
20 下端縁
22 帯板
22a、22b 直線部分
22c 折り曲げられた部分
24 側板
24a 長孔
26 第2の帯板
28 添設部材
30 連結部材
30a ボルト
32 固定用部材
32a 孔
32b 金具
32c 固定用ボルト
32d 固定用ナット
34 立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具
36 荷締めバンド
38 角材
40 スタンド
46 軸パイプ
48 揺動パイプ
50 サポート部材
52 脚パイプ
54 脚板
56 揺動止めナット
58 揺動止めボルト
60 床上
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Vertical shaft pump 12 Suspension metal fitting 14 Wire rope 16 Hook 18 Suction bell 20 Bottom edge 22 Band plate 22a, 22b Straight line part 22c Bent part 24 Side plate 24a Long hole 26 Second band plate 28 Additional member 30 Connecting member 30a Bolt 32 Fixing members 32a Holes 32b Metal fittings 32c Fixing bolts 32d Fixing nuts 34 Vertical and horizontal jigs for vertical shaft rotating machines 36 Loading bands 38 Square bars 40 Stands 46 Shaft pipes 48 Swing pipes 50 Support members 52 Leg pipes 54 Leg plate 56 Rocking nut 58 Rocking bolt 60 On the floor

Claims (7)

外形が略円筒状で縦長の立軸回転機械に対して、その下端開口部から側壁に渡って添うようにL字状に折り曲げた帯板と、この帯板の外側に立設固定されその外縁形状が前記L字状の直線部分に臨んで前記帯板と平行であるとともに前記折り曲げられた部分に臨んで曲線状でしかも前記直線部分と平行な部分に連なるようにした側板とで添設部材を形成し、この添設部材を2つ横に平行にしてその間に配設した複数の連結部材で前記2つの添設部材を連結固定し、この連結固定された2つの添設部材の前記側板の外側に固定用部材を複数それぞれに配設して立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具を構成し、前記縦置および横置治具を前記立軸回転機械の前記下端開口部から側壁に渡り添わせた状態で、前記立軸回転機械を抱えて荷締めバンドの両端をそれぞれに前記固定用部材に締め付け固定して、前記立軸回転機械に前記縦置および横置治具を固定するようにし、前記立軸回転機械の下端開口部が床上に当接することなく、前記床上に前記側板の曲線状の部分を当接させて前記下端開口部に臨む部分を下にした縦置状態と前記側壁に臨む部分を下にした横置状態とに変更するようにし、しかも輸送時には前記縦置および横置治具を横置状態で前記立軸回転機械の梱包部材として利用するようにしたことを特徴とする立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具。 For an upright vertical rotating machine with a substantially cylindrical outer shape, a strip that is bent in an L shape so as to follow from the lower end opening to the side wall, and an outer edge shape that is erected and fixed to the outside of the strip A side plate that faces the L-shaped straight portion and is parallel to the strip and is curved to face the bent portion and is connected to a portion parallel to the straight portion. The two attachment members are connected and fixed by a plurality of connection members arranged in parallel between the two attachment members, and the side plates of the two attachment members fixed and connected are formed. A plurality of fixing members are arranged on the outside to constitute vertical and horizontal jigs for the vertical axis rotating machine, and the vertical and horizontal jigs are crossed from the lower end opening of the vertical axis rotating machine to the side wall. Hold the vertical axis rotating machine and hold the packing band. End the fixedly fastened to the fixing member to each, so as to fix the longitudinal location and horizontal jig on the riser shaft rotary machine, without the lower end opening of the standing shaft rotary machine comes into contact with the floor, the A curved portion of the side plate is brought into contact with the floor, and the state is changed to a vertically placed state in which the portion facing the lower end opening is turned down and a horizontally placed state in which the portion facing the side wall is turned down, and transportation is performed. A vertical and horizontal jig for a vertical axis rotating machine, wherein the vertical and horizontal jig is sometimes used as a packing member for the vertical axis rotating machine in a horizontal state. 請求項1記載の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具において、前記側板の外縁形状に添って第2の帯板を前記側板に立設固定し、前記帯板と側板と第2の帯板により前記添設部材の断面形状がH型またはコ字状となるように構成したことを特徴とする立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具。 2. The vertical and horizontal jigs of the vertical axis rotating machine according to claim 1, wherein the second band plate is erected and fixed to the side plate along the outer edge shape of the side plate, and the band plate, the side plate, and the second band are fixed. A vertical and horizontal jig for a vertical-axis rotating machine, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the attachment member is H-shaped or U-shaped by a plate. 請求項1または2記載の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具において、前記連結部材が前記側板にボルトとナットの螺合により連結固定され、前記連結部材を長さが異なるものに交換することで、前記2つの添設部材の間隔を変更できるように構成したことを特徴とする立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具。 3. The vertical and horizontal jigs for a vertical axis rotating machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the connecting member is connected and fixed to the side plate by screwing a bolt and a nut, and the connecting member is replaced with one having a different length. Thus, the vertical and horizontal jigs for the vertical axis rotating machine are configured so that the interval between the two attachment members can be changed. 請求項1または2記載の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具において、前記固定用部材を固定する固定用ボルトを挿通する縦長の長孔を前記側板に穿設し、前記添設部材に対して前記固定用部材の配設位置を縦長方向に調整できるように構成したことを特徴とする立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具。 3. A vertical and horizontal jig for a vertical axis rotary machine according to claim 1, wherein a longitudinally long hole through which a fixing bolt for fixing the fixing member is inserted is formed in the side plate, On the other hand, a vertical and horizontal jig for a vertical axis rotating machine, wherein the fixing member is arranged so that the position of the fixing member can be adjusted in the vertical direction. 請求項1または2記載の立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具において、前記側板に揺動自在に収納および前記帯板と反対側に突出可能なスタンドを設け、前記添設部材の縦置状態で前記スタンドを突出させて転倒を阻止し、前記スタンドを収納させて前記添設部材を横置状態とすることができように構成したことを特徴とする立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具。 3. A vertical and horizontal jig for a vertical axis rotating machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the side plate is provided with a stand that is swingably housed and can be protruded on the opposite side of the band plate, and the auxiliary member is vertically installed. The vertical rotation machine and the horizontal installation of the vertical shaft rotating machine characterized in that the stand is protruded in a state to prevent the fall, and the stand is accommodated so that the attachment member can be placed horizontally. jig. 外形が略円筒状で縦長の立軸回転機械に対して、その下端開口部から側壁に渡って添うようにL字状に折り曲げた帯板と、この帯板の外側に立設固定されその外縁形状が前記L字状の少なくとも前記側壁に添う前記直線部分に臨んで前記帯板と平行であるとともに前記折り曲げられた部分に臨んで曲線状でしかも前記直線部分と平行な部分に連なるようにした側板とで添設部材を形成し、この添設部材を2つ横に平行にしてその間に配設した複数の連結部材で前記2つの添設部材を連結固定し、この連結固定された2つの添設部材の前記側板の外側に固定用部材を複数それぞれに配設し、前記側板に揺動自在に収納および前記帯板と反対側に突出可能なスタンドを設けて立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具を構成し、前記縦置および横置治具を前記立軸回転機械の前記下端開口部から側壁に渡り添わせた状態で、前記立軸回転機械を抱えて荷締めバンドの両端をそれぞれに前記固定用部材に締め付け固定して、前記立軸回転機械に前記縦置および横置治具を固定するようにし、前記スタンドを突出させて前記添設部材を前記下端開口部に臨む部分を下にして前記スタンドにより転倒を阻止て縦置状態とし、前記スタンドを収納させて前記添設部材を前記側壁に臨む部分を下にして横置状態とするようにし、前記立軸回転機械の下端開口部が床上に当接することなく、前記床上に前記側板の曲線状の部分を当接させて前記下端開口部に臨む部分を下にした縦置状態と前記側壁に臨む部分を下にした横置状態とに変更するようにし、しかも輸送時には前記縦置および横置治具を横置状態で前記立軸回転機械の梱包部材として利用するようにしたことを特徴とする立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具。 For an upright vertical rotating machine with a substantially cylindrical outer shape, a strip that is bent in an L shape so as to follow from the lower end opening to the side wall, and an outer edge shape that is erected and fixed to the outside of the strip The side plate is parallel to the strip plate facing the straight portion that follows at least the side wall of the L-shape, and is curved to face the folded portion and is continuous to the parallel portion to the straight portion. The two attachment members are connected to each other by a plurality of connecting members arranged in parallel between the two attachment members, and the two attachment members fixed. A plurality of fixing members are provided on the outside of the side plate of the installation member, and a stand that can swingably be accommodated on the side plate and can be protruded on the opposite side of the belt plate is installed vertically and horizontally on the vertical shaft rotating machine. A vertical jig and a horizontal jig In a state where the vertical shaft rotating machine is stretched over the side wall from the lower end opening portion, the vertical shaft rotating machine is held and both ends of a clamping band are fastened and fixed to the fixing member, respectively. The vertical and horizontal jigs are fixed, the stand is protruded, the part facing the lower end opening portion of the attachment member is faced down, the fall is prevented by the stand, and the stand is placed vertically. The side member is placed in a horizontal state with the part facing the side wall facing down, and the lower end opening of the vertical shaft rotating machine does not abut on the floor, and the curved shape of the side plate is placed on the floor. It is changed to a vertically placed state in which the part is brought into contact and the part facing the lower end opening is down, and in a horizontally placed state in which the part facing the side wall is turned down. Horizontal position Vertical location and horizontal jig of vertical shaft rotary machine is characterized in that so as to use as a packing member of the standing shaft rotary machine. 外形が略円筒状で縦長の立軸回転機械に対して、その下端開口部から側壁に渡って添うようにL字状に折り曲げた帯板と、この帯板の外側に立設固定されその外縁形状が前記L字状の少なくとも前記側壁に添う前記直線部分に臨んで前記帯板と平行であるとともに前記折り曲げられた部分に臨んで曲線状でしかも前記直線部分と平行な部分に連なるようにした側板とで添設部材を形成し、この添設部材を2つ横に平行にしてその間に配設した複数の連結部材で前記2つの添設部材を連結固定し、この連結固定された2つの添設部材の前記側板の外側に固定用部材を複数それぞれに配設して立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具を構成し、前記縦置および横置治具を前記立軸回転機械の前記下端開口部から側壁に渡り添わせた状態で、前記立軸回転機械を抱えて荷締めバンドの両端をそれぞれに前記固定用部材に締め付け固定して、前記立軸回転機械に前記縦置および横置治具を固定するようにし、前記立軸回転機械の下端開口部が床上に当接することなく、前記床上に前記側板の曲線状の部分を当接させて前記下端開口部に臨む部分を下にした縦置状態と前記側壁に臨む部分を下にした横置状態とに変更するようにし、しかも輸送時には前記縦置および横置治具を横置状態で前記立軸回転機械の梱包部材として利用するようにしたことを特徴とする立軸回転機械の縦置および横置治具。 For an upright vertical rotating machine with a substantially cylindrical outer shape, a strip that is bent in an L shape so as to follow from the lower end opening to the side wall, and an outer edge shape that is erected and fixed to the outside of the strip The side plate is parallel to the strip plate facing the straight portion that follows at least the side wall of the L-shape, and is curved to face the folded portion and is continuous to the parallel portion to the straight portion. The two attachment members are connected to each other by a plurality of connecting members arranged in parallel between the two attachment members, and the two attachment members fixed. A plurality of fixing members are arranged on the outside of the side plate of the installation member to constitute a vertical and horizontal jig for the vertical axis rotating machine, and the vertical and horizontal jig are used as the lower end of the vertical axis rotating machine. In the state where it crossed from the opening to the side wall, And clamped at both ends of the tie-down bands suffer from mechanical to the fixing member, respectively, so as to fix the longitudinal location and horizontal jig on the riser shaft rotary machine, the lower end opening of the standing shaft rotating machine A vertically placed state in which the curved portion of the side plate is brought into contact with the floor without contacting the floor and the portion facing the lower end opening is down, and a horizontally placed state in which the portion facing the side wall is down. In addition, the vertical and horizontal jigs for the vertical axis rotating machine are used as packing members for the vertical axis rotating machine in the horizontal state during transportation. Ingredients.
JP2010281263A 2010-12-17 2010-12-17 Vertical and horizontal jigs for vertical axis rotating machines Active JP5711521B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010281263A JP5711521B2 (en) 2010-12-17 2010-12-17 Vertical and horizontal jigs for vertical axis rotating machines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010281263A JP5711521B2 (en) 2010-12-17 2010-12-17 Vertical and horizontal jigs for vertical axis rotating machines

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2012127313A JP2012127313A (en) 2012-07-05
JP5711521B2 true JP5711521B2 (en) 2015-04-30

Family

ID=46644611

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2010281263A Active JP5711521B2 (en) 2010-12-17 2010-12-17 Vertical and horizontal jigs for vertical axis rotating machines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5711521B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112112821A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-22 台州汇精机电有限公司 Low-noise filtering type centrifugal fan

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50104378U (en) * 1974-02-01 1975-08-28
JPS6274606U (en) * 1985-10-30 1987-05-13
JPH0421039Y2 (en) * 1987-03-02 1992-05-13
JP4152992B2 (en) * 2006-03-07 2008-09-17 サンデン株式会社 vending machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2012127313A (en) 2012-07-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6027050B2 (en) Suspended scaffolding
JP5711521B2 (en) Vertical and horizontal jigs for vertical axis rotating machines
EP3034433A1 (en) Pressurized container
KR101556393B1 (en) Combination and transport method for large items
JP3152426U (en) Bracket structure for ship or ballast tank scaffolding
CN210451648U (en) Automobile part picking and placing rack
CN112110011A (en) Novel liquid rocket engine transportation and overturning integrated tool
KR20140006180U (en) Apparatus for supporting a joint pipe
TWI557299B (en) Method for constructing cylindrical tank
JP2012117251A (en) Tubing device
JP6820605B2 (en) How to transport hanging tools and heavy objects
JP5924687B2 (en) Passenger conveyor transport jig and passenger conveyor transport method
JP5603805B2 (en) Lifting jig, lifting jig mounting structure, and balcony unit lifting method
JP6986106B2 (en) Lifting device for concrete products
CN221252849U (en) Vertical transportation tool for pump core
KR20140003936U (en) Jig for movement of H-beam
KR101841167B1 (en) Apparatus for holding shipping hose
JP6278821B2 (en) Rack damping device support structure
CN219080932U (en) Elevator shaft operation platform
KR20070110380A (en) Ladder
JP2007326712A (en) Simple crane for truck
CN220130837U (en) Auxiliary bracket for transporting long components of electric flat car
CN117429850A (en) Vertical transportation tool and transportation method for pump cores
KR101549224B1 (en) Carrier for azimuth thruster block
JP7242145B2 (en) Material transport jig for high altitude work

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20131025

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20140730

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20140804

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20140909

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20150302

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20150306

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5711521

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250