JP5709003B2 - Petunia fermentation solution with natural repellent effect on slips - Google Patents

Description

The present invention grows, cuts, dries and adds water to a new breed of petunia, which has a particularly high repellent effect, in order to prevent harm of about 2 mm of pests and slips (minami-kisami-zuma), which mainly grind leaves and fruits. After fermenting, the extract is taken out and thinned so that it can be applied to the foliage to completely prevent the damage of slips from commercial crops (green pepper, cucumber etc.).

Conventionally, some registered pesticides have been recognized as having the effect of killing slips, and farmers use them in combination. However, the multiple throws of pesticides increase the number of pests that are resistant, and the same is true for slips.
In addition, none of the natural pesticides represented by “neem”, which is said to have a repellent effect, can be said to be a natural pesticide with a low environmental impact, and there has been no successful control of slips.

Since Slipx enters the flower and scratches it, the effect is reduced unless the pesticide is directly applied to the pest. For this reason, a large amount of agricultural chemicals is thrown in, but because of limited use due to safety issues, the reality is that it is not able to cope with the increasing insect damage.

Multi-throwing of pesticides directly increases farm management because of the high costs. Although it is a necessary expense like utility costs, the economic burden will increase.

Since Slipz was really scratched, the problem that caused many Class B products was farmer crying. Product crops such as peppers, cucumbers, mandarin oranges, and melons, even if they are slightly scratched, the price goes down. In addition, the sorting work performed while judging scratches with the eyes takes time and hinders the shipping work.

In order to eliminate the damage of Srips, it was necessary to find a plant (herb) with strong repellency that was not approached by Slips. This is because natural products with stronger power are often the shortcut to solving rather than relying on chemical ones. After various trials, he discovered that a new variety of the solanaceous Petunia petunia (Tsukubane Asagao) has this power and does not approach Srix. Therefore, this new variety was named “Money Brow Mountain” and registered with the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries. (Type registration number: No. 20187)
Next, as a result of searching for a method that can most strongly reflect the repellent effect of this petunia, a solution that fermented and fermented a new petunia was created, and the solution was sprayed over the entire tree of commercial crops, allowing complete control of slips. I did it.

For the prevention of slips, it is best to extract all the components and extracts of this new variety of petunia and spray them onto commercial crops, and to convert the entire crop into a petunia with properties similar to those of a new variety of petunia. It is valid. The present invention has a pest repellent effect on the entire tree of commercial crops, not an insecticide such as an agrochemical that is eradicated by spraying directly on pests or absorbing attached toxins in the body. It has the same properties as petunia and embodies petunia formation that does not let insects fall.
The most important point in petuniaization was the method of processing new petunia. Among the various methods, such as boiled raw flowers and extracting extracts, the most effective method is to dry the flowers, add water, and after complete fermentation, extract them We came up with a method of diluting and spraying the liquid.
In order to accelerate the fermentation, it is also necessary to combine various enzymes in order to dissolve the components more completely. For that purpose, a strong enzyme solution was first prepared and added to make a petunia fermented solution by a two-stage method in which dried petunia was hydrolyzed in a more complete form.

Implementing the present invention, which causes a pseudo-new petunia that disperses Srips's dislike components throughout the entire tree, reduces the number of Slips and, as a result, improves the quality of commercial crops and increases farmers' income.

Agricultural pesticides are a necessary expense, but the common idea of farmers is to reduce them if they can be reduced. If the liquid preparation of the present invention is sprayed, there is also data that the usage fee for agricultural chemicals is less than half, resulting in a reduction in expenses and an increase in income.
In addition, pesticides not only negatively affect the human body, but also exhaust the soil. On the other hand, this solution is basically harmless. Now that food safety is screamed, the present invention functions as a means of removing agricultural chemicals.

If this solution is sprayed, slips will be reduced, and scratches on commercial crops will be reduced. Therefore, Class A products will increase and farmers will increase their income. In addition, the efficiency of sorting work is promoted.

Since this solution is not just a petunia concentrate, it has undergone enzymatic degradation, and spraying this solution will bring about the great benefits of revitalizing the whole tree and activating it. The fruits of commercial crops are also healthy, and as a result, unlike pesticides, this leads to increased production. Furthermore, when the tree vigor is activated, other pests are reduced and pesticide reduction is realized.

A container for producing a strong enzyme used for producing the solution of the present invention. The present invention is a container for producing a fermented solution of a new petunia

The production process of a new petunia fermentation solution is performed as follows.
It is necessary to create a powerful enzyme to be used for degradation as the first step, and this is done as follows.
Prepare a humus soil that is not contaminated with chemical substances, put an appropriate amount in a cotton bag, put water in the tank, and put it in it. After that, send air into the tank, put it in the aeration state, add soy milk, vegetable oil, vegetables, dried new petunia one after another, so that it will be in a state where odor does not come out for about 1 to 2 months Repeat the stirring. A powerful enzyme was created in this way. (Figure 1)
As the second stage, water is added to the ratio of 10 to the volume ratio of 10 obtained by cutting and drying a new petunia. It is put in a tank and the above-mentioned strong enzyme is added by a volume ratio of 1. Occasionally, it is fermented for about 1 month in summer and 2 months in winter while stirring. (FIG. 2) The dried product of new petunia is liquefied so that it has almost no shape. As the aerobic fermentation and the anaerobic fermentation proceed simultaneously, the component extract of the dried product is concentrated in the liquid. The fermented liquor made of cotton cloth and rubbed with dust becomes a natural liquid agent that has a repellent effect on slips. When this solution is diluted about 500 times with water and sprayed with foliage / trees, the same petunia appears if no slips come to the new petunia. Its efficacy lasts 1-2 weeks.

Mr. F, a farmer specializing in sweet peppers in Miyazaki city, has been using it for a year and expressed the following feelings.
・ Class B products have been reduced. ・ Leaf of core has been cleaned. ・ Previously disinfected once a week, many slips were still visibly less. ・ Effective for about 20 days. The pesticides used include cottages, afarms, best guards, dantotsu, matches, sun crystals, and bees, which cost about 1.5 million yen per year.

Mr. M, a farmer specializing in peppers in Miyazaki city, has been using it for one year and the amount of pesticides has decreased. Pesticides, best guards, counters, pleos, bees, albalines, botani guards, etc. are used as insecticides. In addition, bactericides such as Daconil, Qantas, Morestan and Pancho are used. In the previous year, agricultural spraying three times a month was less than twice this month.

In Miyazaki City, Mr. K, a farmer specializing in peppers, expressed his feelings as follows after half a year of use.
Agricultural chemicals are sprayed once every 7 to 10 days. The last time spraying used a mixture of pesticide and this petunia fermented liquid. Since the insecticide was sprayed once, it was possible to reduce the number of times the pesticide was used.
In addition, there is an effect of maintaining the tree, so another effect of foliar application is seen. In particular, it can be seen that the leaves and fruits are glossy.

Mr. N, who is producing cucumbers in Miyazaki city, feels that the vegetation of cucumbers has become stronger and better with the foliar spraying of this agent. The cucumber-specific diseases such as Cappan's disease have been reduced, and glossy and clean cucumbers can now be shipped.

Claims (2)

A solution characterized by fermenting a monkey petunia petunia moneybrow mountin, which mainly has an effect of preventing slips ( snow thrips) . A method for producing a solution, characterized by fermenting a moneybrow mountin of petunia belonging to the genus Petunia, which has an effect of preventing insects mainly from Srips.

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