JP5704903B2 - Rebar connecting seal member - Google Patents

Rebar connecting seal member Download PDF

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JP5704903B2
JP5704903B2 JP2010263744A JP2010263744A JP5704903B2 JP 5704903 B2 JP5704903 B2 JP 5704903B2 JP 2010263744 A JP2010263744 A JP 2010263744A JP 2010263744 A JP2010263744 A JP 2010263744A JP 5704903 B2 JP5704903 B2 JP 5704903B2
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reinforcing bar
sleeve joint
membrane portion
seal member
flexible membrane
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JP2012112206A (en
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康晴 阿部
康晴 阿部
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Tokyo Tekko Co Ltd
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Description

この発明は、2本の鉄筋を一直線状に連結するスリーブ継手の端部に設けられるシール部材に関する。   The present invention relates to a seal member provided at an end of a sleeve joint that connects two reinforcing bars in a straight line.

2本の鉄筋を一直線状に並べ、スリーブ継手にて連結する連結構造は公知である(特許文献1等参照)。スリーブ継手の一端部には、上記2本の鉄筋のうち一方を挿入する。スリーブ継手の他端部に他方の鉄筋を挿入する。スリーブ継手の両端部の内部にはシール部材を装着する。シール部材は、環状をなし、スリーブ継手の内周と鉄筋の外周との間を封止する。スリーブ継手の内部にモルタル等のグラウト剤を充填する。このとき、シール部材によってグラウト剤が漏れるのを防止できる。グラウト剤が硬化することで、2本の鉄筋がグラウト剤及びスリーブ継手を介して連結される。   A connection structure in which two reinforcing bars are arranged in a straight line and connected by a sleeve joint is known (see Patent Document 1). One of the two reinforcing bars is inserted into one end of the sleeve joint. The other reinforcing bar is inserted into the other end of the sleeve joint. Seal members are mounted inside both ends of the sleeve joint. The seal member has an annular shape and seals between the inner periphery of the sleeve joint and the outer periphery of the reinforcing bar. Fill the inside of the sleeve joint with grouting agent such as mortar. At this time, the grout agent can be prevented from leaking by the seal member. By hardening the grout agent, the two reinforcing bars are connected via the grout agent and the sleeve joint.

特許文献1のスリーブ継手には、周壁を貫通するようにネジ穴が設けられている。スリーブ継手の上記ネジ穴とは反対側の内壁には突起が設けられている。上記ネジ穴にボルトをねじ込み、スリーブ継手内の鉄筋をボルトで上記突起に押し付ける。これによって、グラウト剤を充填するまでの間、スリーブ継手と鉄筋どうしを仮固定できる。   The sleeve joint of Patent Document 1 is provided with a screw hole so as to penetrate the peripheral wall. A protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve joint opposite to the screw hole. A bolt is screwed into the screw hole, and the reinforcing bar in the sleeve joint is pressed against the protrusion with the bolt. Thus, the sleeve joint and the reinforcing bars can be temporarily fixed until the grout agent is filled.

特開2009−150049号公報JP 2009-150049 A

この種のスリーブ継手は、鉄筋の径に応じたサイズが用意されている。しかし、スリーブ継手のサイズと異なる径の鉄筋を継ぐ場合がある。例えば、大きさが異なる2つの鉄筋を連結する際、スリーブ継手のサイズを大径の鉄筋に合わせると、小径の鉄筋に対してはスリーブ継手が大き過ぎる。これら大小2つの鉄筋を上記仮固定用のボルトでスリーブ継手に仮固定すると、小径の鉄筋がボルトに押されて偏心する。鉄筋が偏芯すると、この鉄筋の偏芯側とは反対側の部分と上記シール部材との間に隙間が形成され、この隙間からグラウト剤が漏れるおそれがある。特許文献1では、シール部材の内部に更に第2のシール部材を入れ子状に嵌め込み、鉄筋が偏芯したときは、これに追随して第2のシール部材が偏芯することでシール性を確保しているが、部品点数及び入れ子にするための工数が増える。   This type of sleeve joint is prepared in a size corresponding to the diameter of the reinforcing bar. However, there is a case where a reinforcing bar having a diameter different from the size of the sleeve joint is joined. For example, when connecting two reinforcing bars having different sizes, if the size of the sleeve joint is matched to the large diameter reinforcing bar, the sleeve joint is too large for the small diameter reinforcing bar. When these two large and small reinforcing bars are temporarily fixed to the sleeve joint with the temporary fixing bolt, the small diameter reinforcing bars are pushed by the bolt and eccentric. When the reinforcing bar is eccentric, a gap is formed between the portion opposite to the eccentric side of the reinforcing bar and the seal member, and the grout agent may leak from this gap. In Patent Document 1, a second seal member is further nested inside the seal member, and when the reinforcing bar is eccentric, the second seal member is eccentric and the sealing performance is secured. However, the number of parts and man-hours for nesting increase.

本発明は、上記問題点を解決するためになされたものであり、鉄筋連結用スリーブ継手の端部の内周と、前記スリーブ継手に挿入される鉄筋の外周との間に設けられる環状のシール部材であって、
前記鉄筋を通す穴を有する膜部と、前記膜部の外周に設けられて前記スリーブ継手に定着される環状の周壁部とを一体に備え、前記膜部が、段差状又は襞状に折曲されてなり且つ前記周壁部に沿う環状ないしは前記穴を囲む環状の可撓膜部分を含むことを特許請求しない特徴とする。
また、本発明は、鉄筋連結用スリーブ継手の軸方向の端部の内周と、前記鉄筋連結用スリーブ継手に挿入される鉄筋の外周との間に設けられる環状のシール部材であって、
膜部と、前記膜部の外周に設けられて前記スリーブ継手に定着される環状の周壁部とを一体に備え、前記膜部が、中央に前記鉄筋を通す穴を有する円盤形状に形成されて前記周壁部よりも前記軸方向の外側に突出して配置された平膜部分と、前記平膜部分の外周部と前記周壁部との間の環状の段差部分からなる可撓膜部分を含み、前記鉄筋連結スリーブ継手に対する前記鉄筋の偏芯によって前記可撓膜部分の偏芯側とは反対側の部分が、前記平膜部分へ向かうにしたがって径方向の内側へ傾くように撓み変形されることを特徴とする。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and is an annular seal provided between the inner periphery of the end portion of the rebar connecting sleeve joint and the outer periphery of the rebar inserted into the sleeve joint. A member,
A membrane portion having a hole through which the reinforcing bar passes is integrally provided with an annular peripheral wall portion provided on the outer periphery of the membrane portion and fixed to the sleeve joint, and the membrane portion is bent in a stepped shape or a hook shape. It is characterized not claimed to include cyclic or flexible membrane portion of the annular surrounding the hole along and the peripheral wall portion becomes to.
Further, the present invention is an annular seal member provided between the inner periphery of the axial end of the reinforcing bar connecting sleeve joint and the outer periphery of the reinforcing bar inserted into the reinforcing bar connecting sleeve joint,
The membrane portion is integrally provided with an annular peripheral wall portion provided on the outer periphery of the membrane portion and fixed to the sleeve joint, and the membrane portion is formed in a disk shape having a hole through which the reinforcing bar passes in the center. A flat membrane portion that is arranged to protrude outward in the axial direction from the peripheral wall portion, and a flexible membrane portion that includes an annular step portion between the outer peripheral portion of the flat membrane portion and the peripheral wall portion, Due to the eccentricity of the reinforcing bar with respect to the reinforcing bar connecting sleeve joint, the part of the flexible film part opposite to the eccentric side is bent and deformed so as to incline in the radial direction toward the flat film part. Features.

ここで、可撓膜部分が段差状である場合、シール部材における当該可撓膜部分より周壁部側の部分と当該可撓膜部分より穴側の部分とがシール部材の軸方向にずれている。前記周壁部側の部分と前記穴側の部分とが、前記段差状の可撓膜部分を介して連なっている。襞状の可撓膜部分は、径方向の外側の襞部分と径方向の内側の襞部分とを有し、これら襞部分がシール部材の軸方向に折り返すように連続している。各襞部分が、前記段差状の可撓膜部分に相当する。前記可撓膜部分は、シール部材の軸方向に適宜な大きさの突出量又は凹み量を有している。   Here, when the flexible membrane portion has a stepped shape, the portion of the seal member on the peripheral wall portion side from the flexible membrane portion and the portion on the hole side of the flexible membrane portion are displaced in the axial direction of the seal member. . The peripheral wall portion side portion and the hole side portion are connected via the step-shaped flexible membrane portion. The flange-shaped flexible membrane portion has a radially outer flange portion and a radially inner flange portion, and these flange portions are continuous so as to be folded back in the axial direction of the seal member. Each ridge portion corresponds to the step-shaped flexible membrane portion. The flexible membrane portion has a protruding amount or a recessed amount having an appropriate size in the axial direction of the seal member.

このシール部材によれば、鉄筋が偏芯して、前記膜部の偏芯側とは反対側の部分に引っ張り応力が作用した場合、前記可撓膜部分の偏芯側とは反対側の部分に径方向内側へのモーメントが働く。このモーメントによって前記可撓膜部分が撓む。すなわち、前記可撓膜部分が段差状の場合、径方向内側へ傾くように撓み変形する。前記可撓膜部分が襞状の場合、径方向外側の襞部分と径方向内側の襞部分のなす角度が拡がるように撓み変形する。前記可撓膜部分の軸方向への突出量又は凹み量を適宜な大きさにすることで、前記引っ張り力が小さくても、前記可撓膜部分の撓み変形量を大きくすることができる。これによって、前記膜部の偏芯側とは反対側においても鉄筋に接するようにでき、スリーブ継手と鉄筋との間のシール性を確保することができる。また、上掲特許文献1の第2のシール部材を入れ子状に嵌め込む必要が無く、部品点数及び工数が増えるのを避けることができる。   According to this sealing member, when the reinforcing bar is eccentric and tensile stress is applied to the portion of the membrane portion opposite to the eccentric side, the portion of the flexible membrane portion opposite to the eccentric side A moment inward in the radial direction works. This moment causes the flexible membrane portion to bend. That is, when the flexible film portion has a stepped shape, it is bent and deformed so as to be inclined inward in the radial direction. When the flexible membrane portion is bowl-shaped, it is bent and deformed so that the angle formed between the radially outer ridge portion and the radially inner ridge portion is expanded. By making the amount of protrusion or depression in the axial direction of the flexible membrane portion appropriate, the amount of flexure deformation of the flexible membrane portion can be increased even if the tensile force is small. Thereby, it can be in contact with the reinforcing bar even on the side opposite to the eccentric side of the film part, and the sealing performance between the sleeve joint and the reinforcing bar can be ensured. Moreover, it is not necessary to nest the second seal member of the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, and it is possible to avoid an increase in the number of parts and man-hours.

前記可撓膜部分が、前記膜部の外周部に設けられて前記周壁部に連なっていることが好ましい。前記周壁部は、前記膜部ひいては前記可撓膜部分より保形強度が高い。したがって、前記可撓膜部分を確実に撓み変形させることができる。   It is preferable that the flexible film portion is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the film portion and is continuous with the peripheral wall portion. The peripheral wall portion has a higher shape retention strength than the membrane portion and thus the flexible membrane portion. Therefore, the flexible film portion can be reliably bent and deformed.

前記可撓膜部分の厚さが、前記膜部の前記可撓膜部分より径方向内側又は外側の部分の厚さと同等又はそれ以下であることが好ましい。これによって、前記可撓膜部分を確実に撓み変形させることができる。   It is preferable that the thickness of the flexible membrane portion is equal to or less than the thickness of the membrane portion on the radially inner side or the outer side of the flexible membrane portion. Thereby, the flexible film portion can be reliably bent and deformed.

前記可撓膜部分が、同心円状に複数設けられていてもよい。前記複数の可撓膜部分が、全体として蛇腹状に連なっていてもよい。これによって、各可撓膜部分の撓み量が小さくても膜部全体の変形量を大きくできる。段差状の可撓膜部分を同心円状に複数設けてもよい。襞状の可撓膜部分を同心円状に複数設けてもよい。   A plurality of the flexible membrane portions may be provided concentrically. The plurality of flexible film portions may be continuous in a bellows shape as a whole. Thereby, even if the amount of flexure of each flexible membrane portion is small, the amount of deformation of the entire membrane portion can be increased. A plurality of step-like flexible film portions may be provided concentrically. A plurality of bowl-shaped flexible membrane portions may be provided concentrically.

前記膜部の前記穴の内周縁には、前記膜部の前記内周縁より径方向外側の部分より厚肉のリム部が設けられていることが好ましい。前記シール部材が自然状態の時(非変形時)の前記リム部の内径を前記鉄筋の内径より小さくしておく。したがって、前記鉄筋の挿通によって前記リム部に収縮力が働く。これによって、前記リム部を鉄筋の外周に密着させるとともに、前記膜部の偏芯側とは反対側の部分に前記引っ張り力を確実に発現させることができ、ひいては前記可撓膜部分を確実に撓み変形させることができる。   It is preferable that a rim portion thicker than a portion radially outside the inner peripheral edge of the film portion is provided on the inner peripheral edge of the hole of the film portion. The inner diameter of the rim portion when the seal member is in a natural state (non-deformed) is set smaller than the inner diameter of the reinforcing bar. Therefore, contraction force acts on the rim portion by insertion of the reinforcing bar. As a result, the rim portion can be brought into close contact with the outer periphery of the reinforcing bar, and the tensile force can be surely expressed in the portion of the membrane portion opposite to the eccentric side, and the flexible membrane portion can be reliably secured. It can be bent and deformed.

本発明によれば、鉄筋が偏芯してもスリーブ継手と鉄筋との間のシール性を確保することができる。また、部品点数及び工数が増えるのを避けることができる。   According to the present invention, even if the reinforcing bar is eccentric, the sealing performance between the sleeve joint and the reinforcing bar can be ensured. Further, it is possible to avoid an increase in the number of parts and man-hours.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る鉄筋連結構造の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the reinforcing bar connection structure which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 上記鉄筋連結構造において、段差状の可撓膜部分を有するシール部材の断面図である。In the said reinforcing bar connection structure, it is sectional drawing of the sealing member which has a step-shaped flexible film part. 上記シール部材の正面図である。It is a front view of the said sealing member. 上記第1実施形態における鉄筋の連結方法を、連結装置のスリーブ継手にシール部材を装着した状態で示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the connection method of the reinforcing bar in the said 1st Embodiment in the state which mounted | wore the sleeve joint of the connection apparatus with the sealing member. 上記第1実施形態における鉄筋の連結方法を、上記スリーブ継手に鉄筋を差し入れる状態で示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the connection method of the reinforcing bar in the said 1st Embodiment in the state which inserts a reinforcing bar in the said sleeve joint. 上記第1実施形態における鉄筋の連結方法を、上記鉄筋をボルトで偏芯させた状態で示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the connection method of the reinforcing bar in the said 1st Embodiment in the state which made the said reinforcing bar eccentric with the volt | bolt. 図6の上記シール部材の周辺部を拡大して示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which expands and shows the peripheral part of the said sealing member of FIG. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る襞状の可撓膜部分を有するシール部材の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the sealing member which has the hook-shaped flexible film part which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 上記襞状の可撓膜部分を有するシール部材の正面図である。It is a front view of the sealing member which has the said hook-shaped flexible membrane part. 上記第2実施形態に係る鉄筋連結構造において、上記シール部材の周辺部を拡大して示す断面図である。In the reinforcing bar connection structure according to the second embodiment, it is a cross-sectional view showing an enlarged peripheral portion of the seal member. 本発明の第3実施形態に係る襞状の可撓膜部分を有するシール部材の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the sealing member which has a bowl-shaped flexible film part which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 上記第3実施形態のシール部材の正面図である。It is a front view of the sealing member of the said 3rd Embodiment. 上記第3実施形態に係る鉄筋連結構造において、上記シール部材の周辺部を拡大して示す断面図である。In the reinforcing bar connection structure according to the third embodiment, it is a cross-sectional view showing an enlarged peripheral portion of the seal member.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面にしたがって説明する。
図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る鉄筋連結構造を示したものである。鉄筋連結構造では、連結装置1によって、2本の鉄筋2,3が一直線に連結されている。鉄筋2,3は、縦リブと横フシを有する通常の異形鉄筋でもよく、ネジフシを有するネジ鉄筋でもよい。2本の鉄筋2,3の径は互いに異なっている。鉄筋2は相対的に大径であり、鉄筋3は相対的に小径である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a reinforcing bar connecting structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In the reinforcing bar connecting structure, the connecting device 1 connects the two reinforcing bars 2 and 3 in a straight line. The reinforcing bars 2 and 3 may be ordinary deformed reinforcing bars having vertical ribs and horizontal flanges, or may be screw reinforcing bars having screw holes. The diameters of the two reinforcing bars 2 and 3 are different from each other. The reinforcing bar 2 has a relatively large diameter, and the reinforcing bar 3 has a relatively small diameter.

連結装置1は、スリーブ継手10と、シール部材20,30を備えている。スリーブ継手10は、金属鋳物にて構成されている。スリーブ継手10のサイズは、鉄筋2,3のうち大径の鉄筋2に適合している。小径の鉄筋3に対しては、スリーブ継手10のサイズは大き目である。   The coupling device 1 includes a sleeve joint 10 and seal members 20 and 30. The sleeve joint 10 is made of a metal casting. The size of the sleeve joint 10 is suitable for the large-diameter rebar 2 of the rebars 2 and 3. For small diameter reinforcing bars 3, the size of the sleeve joint 10 is large.

スリーブ継手10の両端部の内周には、それぞれ環状の収容溝11が形成されている。スリーブ継手10の両端部の近傍の周壁には、それぞれ開口12が形成されている。スリーブ継手10の周壁の各開口12より軸方向の内側の部分には、一対のネジ穴14が形成されている。開口12及びネジ穴14は、スリーブ継手10の周方向の互いに同じ位置(図1において上側部)に配置されている。   On the inner periphery of both end portions of the sleeve joint 10, annular housing grooves 11 are formed respectively. Openings 12 are formed in the peripheral walls near both ends of the sleeve joint 10. A pair of screw holes 14 are formed in a portion on the inner side in the axial direction from each opening 12 of the peripheral wall of the sleeve joint 10. The opening 12 and the screw hole 14 are disposed at the same position in the circumferential direction of the sleeve joint 10 (upper portion in FIG. 1).

スリーブ継手10の内周には、複数の支持突起15が形成されている。複数の支持突起15は、スリーブ継手10の軸方向に間隔をおいて配置されている。各支持突起15は、スリーブ継手10の周方向のネジ穴14とは反対側(図1において下側)の部分に配置されている。各支持突起15は、ネジ穴14のちょうど180°反対側の位置を中心にしてスリーブ継手10の内周のほぼ180°の角度範囲にわたって周方向に延びている。   A plurality of support protrusions 15 are formed on the inner periphery of the sleeve joint 10. The plurality of support protrusions 15 are arranged at intervals in the axial direction of the sleeve joint 10. Each support protrusion 15 is disposed on a portion (the lower side in FIG. 1) opposite to the screw hole 14 in the circumferential direction of the sleeve joint 10. Each support protrusion 15 extends in the circumferential direction over an angular range of approximately 180 ° on the inner periphery of the sleeve joint 10 around a position on the opposite side of the screw hole 14 at 180 °.

図1において、スリーブ継手10内の例えば右側部分に大径鉄筋2の端部が挿入されている。スリーブ継手10内の例えば左側部分に小径鉄筋3の端部が挿入されている。スリーブ継手10が、鉄筋2,3の端部間に跨っている。   In FIG. 1, the end portion of the large-diameter rebar 2 is inserted in, for example, the right side portion in the sleeve joint 10. The end of the small-diameter rebar 3 is inserted into the sleeve joint 10, for example, on the left side. A sleeve joint 10 straddles between the ends of the reinforcing bars 2 and 3.

各ネジ穴14にボルト4がねじ込まれている。右側のボルト4が大径鉄筋2を支持突起15に押し付けている。鉄筋2の軸線Lが、スリーブ継手10の軸線L10よりボルト4とは反対側にずれている。左側のボルト4が小径鉄筋3を支持突起15に押し付けている。鉄筋3の軸線Lが、スリーブ継手10の軸線L10よりボルト4とは反対側にずれている。小径の鉄筋3の偏芯量Dが、大径の鉄筋2の偏芯量Dより大きい。 Bolts 4 are screwed into the respective screw holes 14. The bolt 4 on the right side presses the large-diameter rebar 2 against the support protrusion 15. Axis L 2 of the reinforcing bar 2 is shifted to the side opposite to the bolt 4 from the axis L 10 of the sleeve joint 10. The bolt 4 on the left side presses the small-diameter rebar 3 against the support protrusion 15. Axis L 3 rebar 3 is shifted to the side opposite to the bolt 4 from the axis L 10 of the sleeve joint 10. The eccentric amount D 3 of the small-diameter reinforcing bar 3 is larger than the eccentric amount D 2 of the large-diameter reinforcing bar 2 .

スリーブ継手10の内部にグラウト剤5が充填されている。2本の鉄筋2,3が、グラウト剤5及びスリーブ継手10を介して連結されている。   The grout agent 5 is filled in the sleeve joint 10. Two reinforcing bars 2 and 3 are connected via a grout agent 5 and a sleeve joint 10.

スリーブ継手10の両端部にはシール部材20,30が装着されている。シール部材20,30は、硬化前のグラウト剤5が漏出するのを防止するためのものであり、シール部材20は、スリーブ継手10の右端部の内周と大径鉄筋2の外周との間をシールする。シール部材30は、スリーブ継手10の左端部の内周と小径鉄筋2の外周との間をシールする。   Seal members 20 and 30 are attached to both ends of the sleeve joint 10. The sealing members 20 and 30 are for preventing leakage of the grout agent 5 before curing, and the sealing member 20 is provided between the inner periphery of the right end portion of the sleeve joint 10 and the outer periphery of the large-diameter rebar 2. To seal. The seal member 30 seals between the inner periphery of the left end portion of the sleeve joint 10 and the outer periphery of the small-diameter rebar 2.

大径鉄筋2用のシール部材20は、ゴム(弾性材)にて構成され、環状になっている。図4に示すように、シール部材20は、2枚の膜部21,22と、これら膜部21,22の外周に設けられた周壁部23を一体に備えている。周壁部23は、厚肉の環状になっている。周壁部23は、膜部21,22に比べて保形強度が大きく弾性変形しにくい。   The seal member 20 for the large-diameter rebar 2 is made of rubber (elastic material) and has an annular shape. As shown in FIG. 4, the seal member 20 is integrally provided with two film portions 21 and 22 and a peripheral wall portion 23 provided on the outer periphery of the film portions 21 and 22. The peripheral wall portion 23 has a thick annular shape. The peripheral wall portion 23 has a larger shape retention strength than the film portions 21 and 22 and is not easily elastically deformed.

2つの膜部21,22は、シール部材20の軸方向に並んで設けられている。膜部21は、シール部材20の軸方向の外端部に配置されている。膜部21は、中央に穴21aを有する薄い円盤形状になっている。自然状態(非変形時)の膜部21は平らである。膜部21の外周部が周壁部23の軸方向の外端部に一体に連なっている。   The two film portions 21 and 22 are provided side by side in the axial direction of the seal member 20. The film portion 21 is disposed at the outer end portion of the seal member 20 in the axial direction. The film part 21 has a thin disk shape having a hole 21a in the center. The film part 21 in a natural state (when not deformed) is flat. The outer peripheral portion of the film portion 21 is integrally connected to the outer end portion in the axial direction of the peripheral wall portion 23.

膜部22は、シール部材20の軸方向の中間部に配置されている。膜部22は、中央に穴22aを有する薄い円盤形状になっている。自然状態(非変形時)の膜部22は平らである。膜部22の外周部が周壁部23の軸方向の中間部に一体に連なっている。   The film part 22 is disposed in the intermediate part of the seal member 20 in the axial direction. The film part 22 has a thin disk shape having a hole 22a in the center. The film portion 22 in a natural state (when not deformed) is flat. The outer peripheral portion of the film portion 22 is integrally connected to the intermediate portion in the axial direction of the peripheral wall portion 23.

これら膜部21,22は、周壁部23よりも十分に弾性変形しやすい。2つの膜部21,22の穴21a,22aの直径は、等大であるが、互いに異なっていてもよい。穴21a,22aの直径は、鉄筋2のリブやフシを除いた直径より小さい。   These film parts 21 and 22 are more easily elastically deformed than the peripheral wall part 23. The diameters of the holes 21a and 22a of the two film portions 21 and 22 are equal, but may be different from each other. The diameters of the holes 21a and 22a are smaller than the diameter excluding the ribs and the fuzz of the reinforcing bar 2.

図1に示すように、スリーブ継手10の例えば右端の収容溝11に、シール部材20の周壁部23が嵌め込まれている。これによって、周壁部23が、スリーブ継手10に定着されている。膜部21,22の穴21a,22aに鉄筋2が通されている。この鉄筋2の偏芯によって、膜部21,22の偏芯側(図1において下側)の部分が大きく弾性変形している。膜部21,22の偏芯側とは反対側(図1において上側)の部分は、相対的に小さく弾性変形している。膜21,22の穴21a,22aの周辺部が全周にわたって鉄筋2に接している。   As shown in FIG. 1, the peripheral wall portion 23 of the seal member 20 is fitted into the accommodation groove 11 at the right end of the sleeve joint 10, for example. Thus, the peripheral wall portion 23 is fixed to the sleeve joint 10. The reinforcing bar 2 is passed through the holes 21a and 22a of the membrane parts 21 and 22. Due to the eccentricity of the rebar 2, the eccentric part (the lower side in FIG. 1) of the film parts 21 and 22 is greatly elastically deformed. The portions on the opposite side (upper side in FIG. 1) of the membrane portions 21 and 22 are relatively small and elastically deformed. The peripheral portions of the holes 21a and 22a of the films 21 and 22 are in contact with the reinforcing bar 2 over the entire circumference.

図2及び図3に示すように、小径鉄筋3用のシール部材30は、ゴム(弾性材)にて構成され、環状になっている。図2に示すように、シール部材30は、2枚の膜部31,32と、これら膜部31,32の外周に設けられた周壁部33を一体に備えている。周壁部33は、厚肉の環状になっている。周壁部33は、膜部31,32に比べて保形強度が大きく弾性変形しにくい。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the seal member 30 for the small-diameter rebar 3 is made of rubber (elastic material) and has an annular shape. As shown in FIG. 2, the seal member 30 is integrally provided with two film portions 31 and 32 and a peripheral wall portion 33 provided on the outer periphery of the film portions 31 and 32. The peripheral wall 33 has a thick annular shape. The peripheral wall portion 33 has a larger shape retaining strength than the film portions 31 and 32 and is not easily elastically deformed.

2つの膜部31,32は、シール部材30の軸方向に並んで設けられている。膜部31は、シール部材30の軸方向の外端部に配置されている。膜部32は、シール部材30の軸方向の中間部に配置されている。   The two film portions 31 and 32 are provided side by side in the axial direction of the seal member 30. The film portion 31 is disposed at the outer end portion of the seal member 30 in the axial direction. The film part 32 is disposed at an intermediate part in the axial direction of the seal member 30.

図2及び図3に示すように、膜部31は、平膜部分34と、平膜部分34の外周部に設けられた可撓膜部分36を一体に有し、環状になっている。膜部31は、周壁部33よりも十分に弾性変形しやすい。平膜部分34は、中央に穴31aを有する薄い円盤形状になっており、自然状態(非変形時)では平らである。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the membrane portion 31 is integrally formed with a flat membrane portion 34 and a flexible membrane portion 36 provided on the outer peripheral portion of the flat membrane portion 34. The film part 31 is more easily elastically deformed than the peripheral wall part 33. The flat membrane portion 34 has a thin disk shape having a hole 31a in the center, and is flat in a natural state (when not deformed).

自然状態(非変形時)における穴31aの直径は、鉄筋3のリブやフシを除いた直径より小さい。図3に示すように、自然状態(非変形時)における穴31aの内周縁の偏芯側とは反対側(図3において上側)の部位は、偏芯状態における鉄筋3(図3の二点鎖線)の外周面よりも径方向の外側に位置する。なお、自然状態(非変形時)における穴31の上記反対側の部位が、偏芯状態における鉄筋3の外周面よりも径方向の内側に位置していてもよい。   The diameter of the hole 31a in the natural state (when not deformed) is smaller than the diameter excluding the ribs and fuzz of the reinforcing bar 3. As shown in FIG. 3, the part of the inner periphery of the hole 31a opposite to the eccentric side (upper side in FIG. 3) in the natural state (when not deformed) is the rebar 3 in the eccentric state (two points in FIG. 3). It is located on the outer side in the radial direction from the outer peripheral surface of the chain line. In addition, the said site | part on the opposite side of the hole 31 in a natural state (at the time of non-deformation) may be located inside radial direction rather than the outer peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar 3 in an eccentric state.

図2及び図3に示すように、平膜部分34の穴31aの内周縁にはリム部35が設けられている。リム部35は、平膜部分34(膜部31における穴31aの内周縁より径方向外側の部分)より厚肉になっており、平膜部分34に比べて弾性変形しにくい。図2に示すように、リム部35は、膜部32の側(軸方向の内側、図2において右側)へ突出しているが、膜部32とは反対側(軸方向の外側)へ突出していてもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a rim portion 35 is provided on the inner peripheral edge of the hole 31 a of the flat membrane portion 34. The rim portion 35 is thicker than the flat membrane portion 34 (the portion radially outside the inner periphery of the hole 31 a in the membrane portion 31), and is less likely to be elastically deformed than the flat membrane portion 34. As shown in FIG. 2, the rim portion 35 protrudes toward the membrane portion 32 (inside in the axial direction, right side in FIG. 2), but protrudes toward the opposite side (outside in the axial direction) from the membrane portion 32. May be.

図2に示すように、平膜部分34は、周壁部33よりシール部材30の軸方向の外側(図2において左側)に突出して配置されている。平膜部分34の外周部と周壁部33との間の段差状の部分が、可撓膜部分36を構成している。膜部31の外周部がL字状(段差状)に折曲されることによって可撓膜部分36が形成されている。可撓膜部分36が、周壁部33に一体に連なっている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the flat membrane portion 34 is disposed so as to protrude outward from the peripheral wall portion 33 in the axial direction of the seal member 30 (left side in FIG. 2). A stepped portion between the outer peripheral portion of the flat membrane portion 34 and the peripheral wall portion 33 constitutes a flexible membrane portion 36. A flexible membrane portion 36 is formed by bending the outer peripheral portion of the membrane portion 31 into an L shape (stepped shape). The flexible membrane portion 36 is continuous with the peripheral wall portion 33.

図2及び図3に示すように、可撓膜部分36は、直径に対して軸長が短く、かつ周壁部33に沿う筒状(環状)になっている。自然状態(非変形時)の可撓膜部分36は、平膜部分34に対してほぼ直交し、周壁部33及びリム部35と同心円をなしている。可撓膜部分36の厚さは、好ましくは平膜部分34の厚さと同等又は平膜部分34の厚さ以下である。平膜部分34の厚さは、0.5mm〜2mm程度が好ましい。可撓膜部分36の厚さは、0.3mm〜1.5mm程度が好ましい。可撓膜部分36の軸方向の長さすなわち段差の高さHは、H=3mm〜8mm程度が好ましい。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the flexible membrane portion 36 has a cylindrical shape (annular shape) having a short axial length with respect to the diameter and along the peripheral wall portion 33. The flexible membrane portion 36 in the natural state (when not deformed) is substantially orthogonal to the flat membrane portion 34 and is concentric with the peripheral wall portion 33 and the rim portion 35. The thickness of the flexible membrane portion 36 is preferably equal to or less than the thickness of the flat membrane portion 34. The thickness of the flat membrane portion 34 is preferably about 0.5 mm to 2 mm. The thickness of the flexible membrane portion 36 is preferably about 0.3 mm to 1.5 mm. The axial length of the flexible membrane portion 36, that is, the height H of the step, is preferably about H = 3 mm to 8 mm.

膜部32は、中央に穴32aを有する薄い円盤形状になっており、自然状態(非変形時)では平らである。自然状態(非変形時)における穴32aの直径は、穴31aの直径と等しいが、少なくとも鉄筋3のリブやフシを除いた直径より小さければよく、穴31aの直径より大きくても小さくてもよい。膜部32の外周部が、周壁部33の軸方向の中間部に一体に連なっている。膜部32は、周壁部33に比べて弾性に富んでいる。膜部32の厚さは、平膜部分34の厚さと等しいが、それより大きくても小さくてもよい。   The film part 32 has a thin disk shape having a hole 32a in the center, and is flat in a natural state (when not deformed). The diameter of the hole 32a in the natural state (when not deformed) is equal to the diameter of the hole 31a, but may be smaller than at least the diameter excluding the ribs and fuzz of the reinforcing bar 3, and may be larger or smaller than the diameter of the hole 31a. . The outer peripheral portion of the film portion 32 is integrally connected to the intermediate portion in the axial direction of the peripheral wall portion 33. The film part 32 is richer in elasticity than the peripheral wall part 33. The thickness of the film part 32 is equal to the thickness of the flat film part 34, but may be larger or smaller.

図1に示すように、スリーブ継手10の例えば左端の収容溝11に、シール部材30の周壁部33が嵌め込まれている。これによって、周壁部33が、スリーブ継手10に定着されている。膜部31,32の穴31a,32aに鉄筋3が通されている。この鉄筋3の偏芯によって、平膜部分34及び膜部32の偏芯側(図1において下側)の部分が、大きく弾性変形して鉄筋3に接している。膜部31の平膜部分34及び膜部32の偏芯側とは反対側(図1において上側)の部分は、相対的に小さく弾性変形している。   As shown in FIG. 1, the peripheral wall portion 33 of the seal member 30 is fitted in the accommodation groove 11 at the left end of the sleeve joint 10, for example. Thus, the peripheral wall portion 33 is fixed to the sleeve joint 10. The reinforcing bars 3 are passed through the holes 31a, 32a of the film portions 31, 32. Due to the eccentricity of the reinforcing bar 3, the eccentric part (the lower side in FIG. 1) of the flat membrane part 34 and the film part 32 is greatly elastically deformed and is in contact with the reinforcing bar 3. The flat membrane portion 34 of the membrane portion 31 and the portion of the membrane portion 32 opposite to the eccentric side (upper side in FIG. 1) are relatively small and elastically deformed.

可撓膜部分36の偏芯側とは反対側(図1において上側)の部分は、平膜部分34側(図1において左)へ向かうにしたがって径方向の内側へ傾くように撓み変形している。この可撓膜部分36の変形に伴い、平膜部分34が径方向の内側に変位している。   The portion of the flexible membrane portion 36 on the side opposite to the eccentric side (upper side in FIG. 1) is bent and deformed so as to incline radially inward toward the flat membrane portion 34 side (left side in FIG. 1). Yes. With the deformation of the flexible membrane portion 36, the flat membrane portion 34 is displaced inward in the radial direction.

リム部35は、鉄筋3によって拡径されている。そのため、リム部35には強い収縮力が作用している。リム部35の全周が鉄筋3に接している。   The rim portion 35 is expanded in diameter by the reinforcing bar 3. Therefore, a strong contractive force acts on the rim portion 35. The entire circumference of the rim portion 35 is in contact with the reinforcing bar 3.

上記のように構成された連結装置1によって、2本の鉄筋2,3を連結する方法を説明する。
図4に示すように、スリーブ継手10の例えば右端部にシール部材20を装着し、スリーブ継手10の例えば左端部にシール部材30を装着する。
A method of connecting the two reinforcing bars 2 and 3 by the connecting device 1 configured as described above will be described.
As shown in FIG. 4, the seal member 20 is attached to, for example, the right end portion of the sleeve joint 10, and the seal member 30 is attached to, for example, the left end portion of the sleeve joint 10.

次に、図5に示すように、鉄筋2の端部を膜部21,22の穴21a,22aに差し入れてスリーブ継手10の右端部に挿入する。これによって、穴21a,22aが拡径するように、膜部21,22が弾性変形する。かつ、鉄筋3を鉄筋2に対して一直線に配置した状態で、鉄筋3の端部を膜部31,32の穴31a,32aに差し入れてスリーブ継手10の左端部に挿入する。これによって、穴31a,32aが拡径するように、膜部31,32が弾性変形する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the end portion of the reinforcing bar 2 is inserted into the holes 21 a and 22 a of the membrane portions 21 and 22 and inserted into the right end portion of the sleeve joint 10. As a result, the membrane portions 21 and 22 are elastically deformed so that the diameters of the holes 21a and 22a are increased. In addition, in a state where the reinforcing bar 3 is arranged in a straight line with respect to the reinforcing bar 2, the end of the reinforcing bar 3 is inserted into the holes 31 a and 32 a of the membrane portions 31 and 32 and inserted into the left end of the sleeve joint 10. As a result, the film portions 31 and 32 are elastically deformed so that the holes 31a and 32a are expanded in diameter.

次に、図6に示すように、各ネジ穴14にボルト4をねじ込み、鉄筋2,3を支持突起15に押し付けて、スリーブ継手20を鉄筋2,3に仮固定する。これにより、鉄筋2,3がスリーブ継手10に対して偏芯する。大径の鉄筋2の偏芯によって、シール部材20の膜部21,22の偏芯側(支持突起15側)の部分が、更に大きく変形して鉄筋2に確実に密着する。膜部21,22の偏芯側とは反対側(ボルト4側)の部分は、変形量が偏芯前より小さくなるが、鉄筋2に密着した状態を十分に維持する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the bolts 4 are screwed into the respective screw holes 14, the reinforcing bars 2 and 3 are pressed against the support protrusions 15, and the sleeve joint 20 is temporarily fixed to the reinforcing bars 2 and 3. Thereby, the reinforcing bars 2 and 3 are eccentric with respect to the sleeve joint 10. Due to the eccentricity of the large-diameter rebar 2, the part on the eccentric side (supporting projection 15 side) of the film parts 21, 22 of the seal member 20 is further deformed and is securely adhered to the reinforcing bar 2. Although the amount of deformation of the portion of the membrane portions 21 and 22 opposite to the eccentric side (bolt 4 side) is smaller than that before the eccentricity, the state of being in close contact with the reinforcing bar 2 is sufficiently maintained.

小径の鉄筋3の偏芯によって、シール部材30の膜部31,32の偏芯側の部分が、更に大きく圧縮変形して鉄筋3に確実に密着する。膜部31の偏芯側とは反対側の部分では、圧縮応力が小さくなり、場所によっては引っ張り応力が作用する。これによって、可撓膜部分37が鉄筋3の偏芯に追随して変形する。   Due to the eccentricity of the small-diameter rebar 3, the portions on the eccentric side of the film portions 31, 32 of the seal member 30 are further compressed and deformed to be securely adhered to the reinforcing bar 3. In the part of the film part 31 opposite to the eccentric side, the compressive stress is small, and tensile stress acts depending on the location. As a result, the flexible film portion 37 is deformed following the eccentricity of the reinforcing bar 3.

すなわち、可撓膜部分36の偏芯側とは反対側の部分には、上記引っ張り応力によって径方向内側へのモーメントが働く。図7に示すように、このモーメントによって、可撓膜部分36の偏芯側とは反対側の部分が径方向内側へ撓むように変形する。したがって、膜部31の偏芯側とは反対側の部分が、全体的に偏芯方向へ伸長する。これによって、偏芯側とは反対側においても、膜部31が鉄筋に接するようにできる。   That is, a moment inward in the radial direction acts on the portion of the flexible membrane portion 36 opposite to the eccentric side by the tensile stress. As shown in FIG. 7, due to this moment, the portion of the flexible membrane portion 36 opposite to the eccentric side is deformed so as to bend radially inward. Therefore, the part on the opposite side to the eccentric side of the film part 31 extends in the eccentric direction as a whole. Thereby, the film part 31 can be in contact with the reinforcing bar also on the side opposite to the eccentric side.

可撓膜部分36の外側の周壁部33は、保形強度が大きく殆ど変形しないため、上記モーメントを確実に発現させることができる。更に、リム部35の収縮力によって上記引っ張り応力ひいては上記モーメントを一層確実に発現させることができる。これによって、可撓膜部分36を確実に径方向内側へ撓むように変形させることができる。更に、可撓膜部分36の軸方向の長さHを適宜な大きさにすることで、上記引っ張り応力が小さくても、可撓膜部分36の撓み変形量を大きくできる。したがって、膜部31の偏芯側とは反対側の部分が、鉄筋3に確実に接するようにできる。
膜部32の偏芯側とは反対側の部分と鉄筋3との間には隙間32eが形成され得る。
The peripheral wall portion 33 outside the flexible membrane portion 36 has a large shape retaining strength and hardly deforms, so that the moment can be surely expressed. In addition, the tensile stress and thus the moment can be expressed more reliably by the contraction force of the rim portion 35. Thereby, the flexible film part 36 can be deformed so as to bend radially inwardly. Furthermore, by making the length H in the axial direction of the flexible membrane portion 36 appropriate, even if the tensile stress is small, the amount of deformation of the flexible membrane portion 36 can be increased. Therefore, the part on the opposite side to the eccentric side of the film part 31 can be surely in contact with the reinforcing bar 3.
A gap 32e may be formed between the portion of the film portion 32 opposite to the eccentric side and the reinforcing bar 3.

次に、グラウト剤5を一方の開口12からスリーブ継手10内に注入する。このとき、シール部材20,30によって、グラウト剤5がスリーブ継手10の両端部から漏れるのを防止できる。特に、小径の鉄筋3が比較的大きく偏芯していても、シール部材30の偏芯側とは反対側の部分と鉄筋3との間からグラウト剤5が漏れるのを確実に防止できる。たとえ、グラウト剤5が隙間32eを通って膜部31,32間の空間に入り込んだとしても、膜部31によってグラウト剤5の漏出を確実に阻止することができる。   Next, the grout agent 5 is injected into the sleeve joint 10 from one opening 12. At this time, the grouting agent 5 can be prevented from leaking from both ends of the sleeve joint 10 by the seal members 20 and 30. In particular, even if the small-diameter reinforcing bar 3 is relatively largely eccentric, it is possible to reliably prevent the grout agent 5 from leaking between the reinforcing bar 3 and the part opposite to the eccentric side of the seal member 30. Even if the grout agent 5 enters the space between the film portions 31 and 32 through the gap 32e, the film portion 31 can reliably prevent the grout agent 5 from leaking out.

グラウト剤5がスリーブ継手10の内周と鉄筋2,3との間の空間に充填されると、他方の開口12からグラウト剤5が漏出する。この漏出を待ってグラウト剤5の注入を終了する。グラウト剤5が硬化することによって、鉄筋2,3がグラウト剤5及びスリーブ継手10を介して連結される。   When the grout agent 5 is filled in the space between the inner periphery of the sleeve joint 10 and the reinforcing bars 2 and 3, the grout agent 5 leaks from the other opening 12. Waiting for this leakage, the injection of the grout agent 5 is terminated. When the grout agent 5 is cured, the reinforcing bars 2 and 3 are connected via the grout agent 5 and the sleeve joint 10.

シール部材30は、単独でスリーブ継手10と鉄筋3の間をシールできるため、特許文献1に比べて部品点数及び工数を減らすことができる。   Since the seal member 30 can seal between the sleeve joint 10 and the reinforcing bar 3 alone, the number of parts and the number of man-hours can be reduced as compared with Patent Document 1.

次に、本発明の他の実施形態を説明する。以下の実施形態において既述の形態と重複する部分に関しては図面に同一符号を付して説明を省略する。
図8〜図10は、本発明の第2実施形態を示したものである。第2実施形態は、小径鉄筋3用のシール部材の変形例に係る。図8及び図9に示すように、シール部材30Aの膜部31は、そのほぼ全体が襞状に折曲され、複数の襞状の可撓膜部分37を構成している。
Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the following embodiments, the same reference numerals are attached to the drawings for the same parts as those already described, and the description thereof is omitted.
8 to 10 show a second embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment relates to a modification of the seal member for the small-diameter rebar 3. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the membrane portion 31 of the seal member 30 </ b> A is almost entirely bent into a bowl shape, and constitutes a plurality of bowl-shaped flexible membrane portions 37.

図8に示すように、各可撓膜部分37は、径方向の外側の襞部分37aと径方向の内側の襞部分37bとを有している。襞部分37aは、軸方向の内側へ向かって径方向内側へ傾いている。襞部分37bは、軸方向の外側へ向かって径方向内側へ傾いている。これら襞部分37a,37bが、シール部材30Aの軸方向に折り返すように連続している。各可撓膜部分37の断面が、く字状になっている。   As shown in FIG. 8, each flexible membrane portion 37 has a radially outer flange portion 37a and a radially inner flange portion 37b. The flange portion 37a is inclined inward in the radial direction toward the inner side in the axial direction. The flange portion 37b is inclined inward in the radial direction toward the outer side in the axial direction. These flange portions 37a and 37b are continuous so as to be folded back in the axial direction of the seal member 30A. The cross section of each flexible membrane portion 37 is a square shape.

図9に示すように、正面視において、各可撓膜部分37は、周壁部33に沿う環状ないしは穴31aを囲む環状になっている。複数の可撓膜部分37が、同心円状に配置されている。径方向に隣接する可撓膜部分37どうしが直接的に連なっている。すなわち、各可撓膜部分37の襞部分37bが、径方向内側に隣接する可撓膜部分37の襞部分37aに連続している。膜部31全体として、襞部分37a,37bが径方向に交互に連続している。これによって、複数の可撓膜部分37が全体として蛇腹状になっている。最も外側の可撓膜部分37が、周壁部33に一体に連なっている。最も内側の可撓膜部分37が厚肉のリブ35に一体に連なっている。   As shown in FIG. 9, in the front view, each flexible membrane portion 37 has an annular shape or a circular shape surrounding the hole 31a along the peripheral wall portion 33. A plurality of flexible membrane portions 37 are arranged concentrically. The flexible membrane portions 37 adjacent in the radial direction are directly connected to each other. That is, the flange portion 37b of each flexible membrane portion 37 is continuous with the flange portion 37a of the flexible membrane portion 37 adjacent to the radially inner side. As a whole of the film part 31, the flange portions 37a and 37b are alternately continued in the radial direction. As a result, the plurality of flexible film portions 37 as a whole have a bellows shape. The outermost flexible membrane portion 37 is integrally connected to the peripheral wall portion 33. The innermost flexible membrane portion 37 is integrally connected to the thick rib 35.

第2実施形態では、膜部32が、シール部材30Aの軸方向の中間部ではなく軸方向の内側の端部に設けられている。この膜部32についても、膜部31と同様の構造になっている。すなわち、膜部32は、穴32aを囲む環状かつ襞状に折曲された可撓膜部分37を複数有し、これら可撓膜部分37が同心円状に配置され、全体として蛇腹状になっている。   In 2nd Embodiment, the film | membrane part 32 is provided in the edge part inside the axial direction instead of the intermediate part of the axial direction of 30 A of sealing members. The film part 32 has the same structure as the film part 31. In other words, the membrane portion 32 has a plurality of flexible membrane portions 37 that are bent in a ring shape and a bowl shape surrounding the hole 32a, and these flexible membrane portions 37 are arranged concentrically and have a bellows shape as a whole. Yes.

図10の実線に示すように、鉄筋3をスリーブ継手10に対し偏芯させると、偏芯側とは反対側における各可撓膜部分37の襞部分37a,37bに径方向内側(図10において下側)へのモーメントが作用し、これら襞部分37a,37bどうしのなす角度が拡開する。したがって、膜部31,32の偏芯側とは反対側の部分が、図10の仮想線で示す自然状態のときよりも全体的に径方向内側へ伸びる。可撓膜部分37を複数同心円状に設けることによって、各可撓膜部分37の拡開量が小さくても、膜部31又は32全体の上記伸び量を大きくできる。これによって、膜部31,32の偏芯側とは反対側の部分が、鉄筋3に確実に接するようにできる。ひいては、スリーブ継手10と鉄筋3との間を確実にシールすることができる。   As shown by the solid line in FIG. 10, when the reinforcing bar 3 is eccentric with respect to the sleeve joint 10, the flange portions 37a and 37b of each flexible membrane portion 37 on the opposite side to the eccentric side are radially inward (in FIG. The lower side) acts, and the angle formed by these flange portions 37a and 37b is expanded. Therefore, the part on the opposite side to the eccentric side of the film parts 31 and 32 extends radially inward as compared with the natural state shown by the phantom line in FIG. By providing a plurality of flexible film portions 37 concentrically, the expansion amount of the entire film portion 31 or 32 can be increased even if the expansion amount of each flexible film portion 37 is small. Thereby, the part on the opposite side to the eccentric side of the film parts 31 and 32 can be surely in contact with the reinforcing bar 3. As a result, the space between the sleeve joint 10 and the reinforcing bar 3 can be reliably sealed.

図11〜図13は、本発明の第3実施形態を示したものである。第3実施形態は、第2実施形態の襞状の可撓膜部分の変形例に係る。図11に示すように、第3実施形態のシール部材30Bでは、膜部31,32のほぼ全体が滑らかな波状の断面になるように折曲され、複数の襞状の可撓膜部分38が形成されている。各可撓膜部分38における径方向の外側の襞部分38aと、径方向の内側の襞部分38bとが、滑らかに連続している。図12に示すように、自然状態(非変形時)では、複数の可撓膜部分38が穴31a,32aを囲む同心円状である点は、第2実施形態の可撓膜部分37と同様である。   11 to 13 show a third embodiment of the present invention. The third embodiment relates to a modification of the bowl-shaped flexible membrane portion of the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 11, in the seal member 30 </ b> B of the third embodiment, almost all of the membrane portions 31 and 32 are bent so as to have a smooth wavy cross section, and a plurality of bowl-shaped flexible membrane portions 38 are formed. Is formed. The radially outer flange portion 38a and the radially inner flange portion 38b of each flexible membrane portion 38 are smoothly continuous. As shown in FIG. 12, in the natural state (when not deformed), the plurality of flexible membrane portions 38 are concentric circles surrounding the holes 31a and 32a in the same manner as the flexible membrane portion 37 of the second embodiment. is there.

図13に示すように、鉄筋3を偏芯させると、偏芯側とは反対側における各可撓膜部分38の襞部分38a,38bに径方向内側(図13において下側)へのモーメントが作用し、各可撓膜部分38が径方向に拡開する。したがって、第2実施形態と同様に、膜部31,32の偏芯側とは反対側の部分が、図13の仮想線で示す自然状態のときよりも全体的に径方向内側へ伸びる。これによって、膜部31,32の偏芯側とは反対側の部分が、鉄筋3に確実に接するようにでき、スリーブ継手10と鉄筋3との間を確実にシールすることができる。   As shown in FIG. 13, when the reinforcing bar 3 is decentered, moments radially inward (downward in FIG. 13) are generated in the flange portions 38a and 38b of the flexible film portions 38 on the side opposite to the eccentric side. In operation, each flexible membrane portion 38 expands in the radial direction. Therefore, as in the second embodiment, the portions of the membrane portions 31 and 32 opposite to the eccentric side extend generally radially inward than in the natural state shown by the phantom lines in FIG. Thereby, the part on the opposite side to the eccentric side of the film portions 31 and 32 can be surely in contact with the reinforcing bar 3, and the sleeve joint 10 and the reinforcing bar 3 can be reliably sealed.

本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されず、発明の要旨を変更しない限りにおいて種々の改変をなすことができる。
例えば、スリーブ継手10の両端部に本発明のシール部材30を装着してもよい。大径鉄筋2側のシール部材20にも可撓膜部分36,37,38を設けてもよい。
同径の鉄筋を連結する場合でも本発明のシール部材を適用できる。
鉄筋の偏芯の有無に拘わらず本発明のシール部材を適用できる。鉄筋2,3をボルト4で押え付けない場合でも本発明のシール部材を適用できる。
特許文献1の第2のシール部材を膜部31,32又は21,22どうしの間に入れ子状に収容してもよい。
段差状の可撓膜部分36が、膜部31の径方向の中間部に設けられていてもよい。
可撓膜部分36の厚さが、平膜部分34の厚さより大きくてもよい。
可撓膜部分36が、平膜部分34より軸方向の内側に凹む段差にて構成されていてもよい。
膜部31に段差状の可撓膜部分36が同心円状に複数設けられていてもよい。
膜部31に襞状の可撓膜部分37,38が1つだけ設けられていてもよい。
リム部35を省略してもよい。リム部35の厚さを平膜部分34の厚さと同じにしてもよい。
第1実施形態の膜部32にも可撓膜部分36を設けてもよい。
複数の実施形態を互いに組み合わせてもよい。例えば、膜部31に段差状の可撓膜部分36と襞状の可撓膜部分37,38を混在させてもよい。
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without changing the gist of the invention.
For example, the seal member 30 of the present invention may be attached to both ends of the sleeve joint 10. The flexible membrane portions 36, 37, and 38 may also be provided on the seal member 20 on the large-diameter rebar 2 side.
The seal member of the present invention can be applied even when connecting reinforcing bars of the same diameter.
The seal member of the present invention can be applied regardless of the presence or absence of rebar eccentricity. Even when the reinforcing bars 2 and 3 are not pressed by the bolts 4, the seal member of the present invention can be applied.
You may accommodate the 2nd sealing member of patent document 1 between the film parts 31, 32, or 21,22 in a nested form.
The step-like flexible membrane portion 36 may be provided in the intermediate portion in the radial direction of the membrane portion 31.
The thickness of the flexible membrane portion 36 may be larger than the thickness of the flat membrane portion 34.
The flexible membrane portion 36 may be configured by a step that is recessed inward in the axial direction from the flat membrane portion 34.
A plurality of step-like flexible film portions 36 may be provided concentrically on the film portion 31.
The film part 31 may be provided with only one flexible film part 37 or 38 having a bowl shape.
The rim portion 35 may be omitted. The thickness of the rim portion 35 may be the same as the thickness of the flat membrane portion 34.
The film portion 32 of the first embodiment may also be provided with a flexible film portion 36.
A plurality of embodiments may be combined with each other. For example, a step-like flexible membrane portion 36 and bowl-like flexible membrane portions 37 and 38 may be mixed in the membrane portion 31.

本発明は、例えば建築用の鉄筋を連結するのに適用できる。   The present invention can be applied to, for example, connecting building reinforcing bars.

1 連結装置
2 大径の鉄筋
3 小径の鉄筋
4 ボルト
5 グラウト剤
10 スリーブ継手
11 収容溝
12 開口
14 ネジ穴
15 支持突起
20 大径側のシール部材
21,22 膜部
21a,22a 穴
23 周壁部
30 小径側のシール部材
30A,30B シール部材
31 膜部
31a 穴
32 膜部
32a 穴
33 周壁部
34 平膜部分
35 リム部
36 段差状の可撓膜部分
37,38 襞状の可撓膜部分
37a,38a 径方向外側の襞部分
37b,38b 径方向内側の襞部分
大径鉄筋の偏芯量
小径鉄筋の偏芯量
大径鉄筋の軸線
小径鉄筋の軸線
10 スリーブの軸線
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Connecting device 2 Large diameter reinforcing bar 3 Small diameter reinforcing bar 4 Bolt 5 Grout agent 10 Sleeve joint 11 Housing groove 12 Opening 14 Screw hole 15 Supporting protrusion 20 Large diameter side seal member 21, 22 Film part 21a, 22a Hole 23 Peripheral wall part 30 Sealing member 30A, 30B on the small diameter side Sealing member 31 Membrane portion 31a Hole 32 Membrane portion 32a Hole 33 Peripheral wall portion 34 Flat membrane portion 35 Rim portion 36 Step-like flexible membrane portion 37, 38 Saddle-like flexible membrane portion 37a , 38a Radial outer flange portion 37b, 38b Radial inner flange portion D 2 Large diameter reinforcing bar eccentric amount D 3 Small diameter reinforcing bar eccentric amount L 2 Large diameter reinforcing bar axis L 3 Small diameter reinforcing bar axis L 10 Sleeve Axis

Claims (3)

鉄筋連結用スリーブ継手の軸方向の端部の内周と、前記鉄筋連結用スリーブ継手に挿入される鉄筋の外周との間に設けられる環状のシール部材であって、
膜部と、前記膜部の外周に設けられて前記スリーブ継手に定着される環状の周壁部とを一体に備え、前記膜部が、中央に前記鉄筋を通す穴を有する円盤形状に形成されて前記周壁部よりも前記軸方向の外側に突出して配置された平膜部分と、前記平膜部分の外周部と前記周壁部との間の環状の段差部分からなる可撓膜部分を含み、前記鉄筋連結スリーブ継手に対する前記鉄筋の偏芯によって前記可撓膜部分の偏芯側とは反対側の部分が、前記平膜部分へ向かうにしたがって径方向の内側へ傾くように撓み変形されることを特徴とするシール部材。
An annular seal member provided between the inner periphery of the axial end portion of the reinforcing bar connecting sleeve joint and the outer periphery of the reinforcing bar inserted into the reinforcing bar connecting sleeve joint,
The membrane portion is integrally provided with an annular peripheral wall portion provided on the outer periphery of the membrane portion and fixed to the sleeve joint, and the membrane portion is formed in a disk shape having a hole through which the reinforcing bar passes in the center. seen containing a flat membrane portion than the peripheral wall portion disposed to protrude to the outside of the axial direction, the flexible membrane portion consisting of the step portion of the annular between the outer peripheral portion and the peripheral wall portion of the flat membrane portion, Due to the eccentricity of the reinforcing bar with respect to the reinforcing bar connecting sleeve joint, the part of the flexible membrane part opposite to the eccentric side is bent and deformed so as to incline radially inward toward the flat membrane part. A seal member characterized by the above.
前記可撓膜部分の厚さが、前記膜部の前記可撓膜部分より径方向内側の部分の厚さと同等又はそれ以下であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシール部材。   2. The seal member according to claim 1, wherein a thickness of the flexible membrane portion is equal to or less than a thickness of a portion of the membrane portion that is radially inward of the flexible membrane portion. 前記膜部の前記穴の内周縁には、前記膜部の前記内周縁より径方向外側の部分より厚肉のリム部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のシール部材。 3. The seal according to claim 1, wherein a rim portion thicker than a portion radially outer than the inner peripheral edge of the film portion is provided on an inner peripheral edge of the hole of the film portion. Element.
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