JP5690017B1 - Brush blade - Google Patents

Brush blade Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5690017B1
JP5690017B1 JP2014188708A JP2014188708A JP5690017B1 JP 5690017 B1 JP5690017 B1 JP 5690017B1 JP 2014188708 A JP2014188708 A JP 2014188708A JP 2014188708 A JP2014188708 A JP 2014188708A JP 5690017 B1 JP5690017 B1 JP 5690017B1
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blade
replacement
blades
cutting
brush
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JP2016059301A (en
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時雄 中川
時雄 中川
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時雄 中川
時雄 中川
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Abstract

【課題】切り込み刃においては刃先を研磨するたびにサイズが小さくなっていき刈払効率が落ちる。チップソーに至っては刃先研磨が難しい。切れ止んだ刈払刃は交換用の刃を数枚用意して取り替えているが、重くてかさばる刃を何枚も持ち歩かなければならず、まとめて刃先を研磨しているが手間と時間の負担は大きい。また刃先部だけしか使わずあとは捨てられてしまっており資源的、コスト的にも有効利用が望まれる。【解決手段】そこで切れ止んだ刃先だけを着脱容易に交換できるようにするため刈払刃本体外周部に替刃を納めるコの字型部材と爪穴を交互に複数個設け、爪穴に嵌合させるL型爪を有する押さえ部材をもって替え刃を一括して挟み込み確実容易に着脱できるようにした。また小さな替刃であるため落下紛失の恐れや替え刃交換中にズレたりすることが予測されるため替え刃を磁化しておくことで仮止めができ交換作業がスムーズにできる。。【選択図】図1In a cutting blade, each time the cutting edge is polished, the size decreases and the cutting efficiency decreases. It is difficult to polish the edge of a tip saw. The cut-off blades are replaced with several replacement blades, but several heavy and bulky blades must be carried around, and the cutting edges are polished together, but it takes time and effort. Is big. In addition, only the blade tip is used and the rest is discarded, so that effective use is desired in terms of resources and costs. There are provided a plurality of U-shaped members and nail holes alternately for fitting the replacement blades on the outer periphery of the brush blade body so that only the cut edge can be easily attached and detached, and fitted into the nail holes. The holding blades having the L-shaped claws to be fitted together are used to hold the replacement blades together so that they can be easily attached and detached. In addition, since it is a small replacement blade, it is predicted that the replacement blade may be lost or displaced during replacement. Therefore, if the replacement blade is magnetized, it can be temporarily fixed and the replacement operation can be performed smoothly. . [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は刈払刃の刃先だけを交換できるように刈払刃本体を改良し刃を研磨しなくてもいいように刃の付いた替刃を交換できるようにした刈払機の刃に関する分野。  The present invention relates to a blade of a brush cutter in which a brush blade body is improved so that only the cutting edge of the brush blade can be replaced, and a replacement blade with a blade can be replaced so that the blade does not have to be polished.

刈払刃は切込刃または超硬チップソー、ナイロンコード、が主流である。切込刃は非常によく切れるが刃先を研磨するたびにサイズが小さくなり草刈り効率が落ち高価な鋼やグラインダーやサンダーの砥石が無駄に使われ何枚もの刃先を研磨する時間はかなりの負担になっている。  Cutting blades are mainly cutting blades, carbide tipsaws, and nylon cords. Cutting blades cut very well, but each time the cutting edge is polished, the size becomes smaller and the mowing efficiency drops, expensive steel, grinders and sanders are wasted and it takes a lot of time to polish a number of cutting edges It has become.

超硬チップソーは刃のサイズが切込刃のように小さくならず刃先がなくなるまで購入時のサイズのまま使えるため草刈り効率は良い。しかし刃先を研磨するにはダイヤモンドヤスリを使うため素人にはむつかしい。  Carbide cutting saws can be used as they are at the time of purchase until the blade size is not as small as the cutting blade and there is no cutting edge. However, it is difficult for amateurs to use a diamond file to polish the cutting edge.

特開平8−51832JP-A-8-51832 特開2002−86389JP 2002-86389 A 特開2013−51886JP2013-51886

切れ止んだ刃先を研磨しなくても草刈りができるよい方法はないものか。 Is there a good way to mow without polishing the cut edge?

切込刃は刃先を研磨するごとにサイズが小さくなる。購入時のままのサイズを保つ方法はないか。 The cutting blade becomes smaller each time the cutting edge is polished. Is there a way to keep the size as purchased?

交換用の重くてかさばる刈払刃を何枚も持ち歩かなくてもよい方法はないものか。できるだけ身軽くして作業したい。 Is there a way to avoid having to carry several heavy and bulky brush blades for replacement? I want to work as lightly as possible.

チップソーは刃先が摩耗してしまうと本体に損傷がなくても捨てられている。切込刃もある程度サイズが小さくなると捨てられる。資源の無駄をなくしたい。 The tip saw is discarded even if the main body is not damaged when the cutting edge is worn. The cutting blade is also discarded when the size is reduced to some extent. I want to eliminate waste of resources.

本発明は上記の目的を達するため刈払機の刃を以下のような替刃を使う構造にした。刈払刃本体の外周部に替刃を納めるコの字型部材と爪穴を交互に複数個設け、爪穴に嵌合させるL型爪を有する押え部材をもって替刃を挟み込めるようにするものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a structure in which the blade of the brush cutter uses the following replacement blade. A plurality of U-shaped members and nail holes for accommodating replacement blades on the outer periphery of the brush blade main body are provided alternately, and the replacement blade is sandwiched by a holding member having an L-shaped nail that fits into the nail holes. It is.

固設したコの字型部材の中に替刃を嵌め込むが刈払刃は高速で回転する遠心力で替刃の飛散が予測されるため図5、図6、図7のように替刃とコの字型部材との間または替刃と刈払刃本体との間に嵌め合いを設け遠心力で替刃が飛散するのを防ぐ形をとる。 Although the replacement blade is fitted into the fixed U-shaped member, the cutting blade is expected to scatter due to the centrifugal force rotating at high speed, so the replacement blade is as shown in FIGS. And a U-shaped member, or between the replacement blade and the brush blade main body, and a shape that prevents the replacement blade from scattering by centrifugal force.

替刃は小さいものであるため替刃交換中にズレ、脱落、紛失などが予測される。それを防止するために替刃を磁化させておく。 Since the replaceable blade is small, displacement, dropout, or loss is expected during replacement of the replaceable blade. In order to prevent this, the replacement blade is magnetized.

替刃交換が済むと押さえ部材からL型に出した爪を刈払刃本体外周部に開けた穴に挿入し嵌合すると替刃がしっかり挟まれる。 When the replacement blades are replaced, the replacement blades are firmly clamped by inserting and engaging the claws that have come out in the L shape from the pressing member into the holes formed in the outer periphery of the brush blade main body.

押さえ部材を刈払刃本体外周部に開けた爪穴に嵌合させるさい押さえ部材に開けた穴に指をかけて回せるようにした。 The presser member can be turned around by placing a finger in the hole formed in the presser member when the presser member is fitted into the nail hole formed in the outer peripheral portion of the brush blade main body.

そのさい刈払刃本体も一緒に回わるのを防ぐため刈払刃本体にも指をかけてしっかり掴んでおける穴を開けておく。この穴は肉抜き用の穴も兼ねる。 At that time, in order to prevent the cutter blade body from rotating together, a hole is also made in the cutter blade body so that it can be gripped firmly with a finger. This hole also serves as a hole for meat removal.

押さえ部材の中央部には草が巻き付かないように巻き付き防止用の刃に相当する部材を刈払刃の回転軸方向に立てた状態で設けておく。 A member corresponding to a blade for preventing wrapping is provided in a state where the grass is not wrapped around the center portion of the pressing member in a state where the blade is erected in the rotational axis direction of the brush blade.

替刃にすることで刃先が切れ止んでしまったとき刃先だけを新しく交換することで刃先を研磨しなくてもよい刈払刃となる。 When the cutting edge is cut off by using a replacement blade, the cutting edge does not need to be polished by replacing only the cutting edge.

替刃を磁化させることで替刃交換中に小さなチップ状替刃がズレたり落下紛失させなくて済む。またコの字型部材に替刃をセットしたとき磁石の効果でその場に仮止めができる。 By magnetizing the replaceable blade, it is not necessary for the small replaceable blade to be displaced or lost during replacement. In addition, when a replaceable blade is set on the U-shaped member, it can be temporarily fixed in place by the effect of the magnet.

コの字型部材を設けることで替刃をガタつきなく精密確実に固定でき更に替刃が刈払中に衝撃を受けてもビビらないようにできる。 By providing a U-shaped member, the replacement blade can be fixed accurately and reliably without rattling, and further, even if the replacement blade is subjected to an impact during cutting, it can be prevented from being shaken.

替刃にすることで切込刃のように刃先を研磨するごとにサイズが小さくなり刈払効率が落ちるということがなくなり、購入時のままのサイズを保つことができる。 By using a replacement blade, the size of the blade edge is reduced each time the cutting edge is polished like a cutting blade, so that the cutting efficiency is not reduced, and the size as purchased can be maintained.

重くかさばる交換用刈払刃を作業中に何枚も持ち歩くことなく、小さな替刃をポケットに入れて持ち歩くことができ身軽に作業できる。 Without having to carry many heavy and bulky replacement blades during work, you can carry small spare blades in your pocket and carry them easily.

押さえ部材中心部へ軸方向に設けた刃が回転することで草の巻き付きを防止する。 The blade provided in the axial direction to the center portion of the pressing member rotates to prevent the grass from being wound.

更に今まで刈払刃を交換するさい刃の外周部を指でつまみケガをしないように細心の注意を払って交換していたが、肉抜き穴の一部を指がかかるサイズに開けることによって刈払刃を強く掴むことができ、安心して替刃の交換や刈払機から刃の着脱ができる。 Furthermore, until now, when replacing the brush cutting blade, the outer periphery of the blade has been replaced with great care so as not to be injured with fingers. The cutter blade can be gripped strongly, and the blade can be replaced and the blade can be attached and detached from the brush cutter with confidence.

押さえ部材に穴を開けることで押さえ部材を無理なく締めることができる。 The pressing member can be tightened without difficulty by making a hole in the pressing member.

切込刃はある程度刃先を研磨してサイズが小さくなってくると捨てられていた。またチップソーも刃先が摩耗してしまうと本体に何の損傷がなくても捨てられており貴重な資源を無駄にしていたが替刃にすることでこの問題は解決できる。更に鋼材料の有効利用ともなりコストダウンにもつながる。 The cutting blades were discarded when the cutting edge was polished to some extent and the size became smaller. In addition, when the blade edge of the tip saw is worn, it is discarded even if the main body is not damaged, and valuable resources are wasted. However, this problem can be solved by using a replacement blade. In addition, the steel material is effectively used, leading to cost reduction.

刈払刃本体平面図Brush blade main body top view 刈払刃完成予想見取図Brush cutting blade completion forecast sketch 押さえ部材平面図Holding member plan view 替刃付近の各部材重なり予想図Predicted overlap of parts near the blade コの字型部材と替刃の組合せ例1Combination example 1 of U-shaped member and replaceable blade 刈払刃本体と替刃の組合せ例2Combination example 2 of brush cutter blade and replacement blade 替刃の組合せ例3Replacement blade combination example 3

まず刈払刃本体1の外周部にコの字型部材3と爪穴5を交互に複数個設け、爪穴5に嵌合させるL型爪9を有する押え部材8をもってコの字型部材3内にセットした替刃11を挟み込めるようにする。 First, a plurality of U-shaped members 3 and claw holes 5 are alternately provided on the outer peripheral portion of the cutting blade main body 1, and a U-shaped member 3 having a presser member 8 having L-shaped claws 9 fitted into the claw holes 5. The replacement blade 11 set inside is inserted.

替刃11を磁化しておく。 The replacement blade 11 is magnetized.

図5に示すように替刃11とコの字型部材3との間に凹み13と横突起15を設けた構造にする。 As shown in FIG. 5, the dent 13 and the lateral protrusion 15 are provided between the replaceable blade 11 and the U-shaped member 3.

替刃11の構造実施例2として図6のように刈払刃本体1の外周部に開けた穴15−Bを囲むようにコの字型部材3を固設し替刃11の一端をL型13−Bに曲げた部位を穴15−Bに嵌め込む構造がある。 Structure of the replaceable blade 11 As shown in FIG. 6, the U-shaped member 3 is fixed so as to surround the hole 15 -B opened in the outer peripheral portion of the brush blade main body 1 as shown in FIG. There is a structure in which a portion bent into the mold 13-B is fitted into the hole 15-B.

同じく替刃11の実施例3として図7に示すところの刈払い刃本体1の外周部に設けた突起15−Cを取り囲むようにコの字型部材3を固設し替刃11に設けた替刃の穴13−Cと嵌め合う構造がある。 Similarly, as the third embodiment of the replaceable blade 11, the U-shaped member 3 is fixedly provided on the replaceable blade 11 so as to surround the protrusion 15-C provided on the outer peripheral portion of the brush blade main body 1 shown in FIG. There is a structure that fits into the hole 13-C of the replacement blade.

またコの字型部材3の実施例として替刃11の長さが短い場合替刃11のガタつきやビビリを小さくするためコの字の一辺を長くして替刃11の背後をガードする形がある。
即ち、コの字型部材3は形に限定されるものではなく色々類似形状が考えられる。
Further, as an example of the U-shaped member 3, when the length of the replaceable blade 11 is short, the back of the replaceable blade 11 is guarded by lengthening one side of the replaceable blade 11 in order to reduce rattling and chatter. There is.
That is, the U-shaped member 3 is not limited to a shape, and various similar shapes are conceivable.

コの字型部材3内に替刃11がセットされた後押さえ部材8から出たL型爪9を刈払刃本体1の爪穴5に挿入し押さえ部材の穴7を掴んで回すと替刃11は刈払刃本体1と押さえ部材8との嵌合により間に挟まれ固定される。図4参照。 After the replaceable blade 11 is set in the U-shaped member 3, the L-shaped claw 9 coming out from the presser member 8 is inserted into the claw hole 5 of the brush blade main body 1, the hole 7 of the presser member is gripped and turned. The blade 11 is sandwiched and fixed by fitting the brush blade main body 1 and the pressing member 8. See FIG.

押さえ部材8の中央部には回転軸方向に設けた複数の巻き付き防止10が設けられている。 A plurality of wrapping preventions 10 provided in the rotation axis direction are provided at the center of the pressing member 8.

この後ネジ穴4にネジを入れて締めると一枚の刈払刃となる。 After that, when a screw is inserted into the screw hole 4 and tightened, a single blade is obtained.

押さえ部材8には回し締めるための指がかかる押さえ部材の穴7が開けられている。 The pressing member 8 has a hole 7 for the pressing member to which a finger for turning and tightening is applied.

刈払い刃本体1に指がかかるサイズの本体の穴6が開けられている。 A main body hole 6 is sized so that the brush blade main body 1 can be touched by a finger.

1 刈払刃本体
2 刈払機に取り付ける穴
3 コの字型部材
4 ねじ穴
5 爪穴
6 本体の穴
7 押さえ部材の穴
8 押さえ部材
9 L型爪
10 巻き付き防止
11 替刃
12 刃
13 凹み
13−B L型
13−C 替刃の穴
14 替刃を嵌め込んだところ
15 横突起
15−B 穴
15−C 突起
1 Brush blade body 2 Hole to be attached to the brush cutter
3 U-shaped members
4 Screw hole 5 Claw hole 6 Hole in main body 7 Hole in pressing member 8 Holding member 9 L-shaped claw 10 Anti-winding 11 Spare blade 12 Blade 13 Recess 13-B L-shaped
13-C Spare blade hole 14 Inserting the spare blade 15 Lateral protrusion 15-B Hole 15-C Protrusion

Claims (3)

刈払刃本体の外周部にコの字型部材と爪穴を交互に複数個設け、爪穴に嵌合させるL型爪を有する押え部材をもって刈払刃本体と押さえ部材との間に替え刃を挟み込み固定着脱できることを特徴とする刈払刃。  Provide a plurality of U-shaped members and claw holes alternately on the outer periphery of the brush blade main body, and have a holding member having an L-shaped claw to be fitted in the claw hole. A brush blade characterized in that it can be fixedly attached to and detached from the blade. 刈払刃として用いる替刃を磁化したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の刈払刃。  The brush cutter according to claim 1, wherein a replacement blade used as the brush cutter is magnetized. 刈払刃中央部の回転軸方向に巻き付き防止部材を立てたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の刈払刃。  The cutting blade according to claim 1, wherein a wrapping preventing member is erected in the direction of the rotation axis of the central portion of the cutting blade.
JP2014188708A 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 Brush blade Expired - Fee Related JP5690017B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108858383A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-23 濉溪县同德食品有限公司 A kind of garlic clove section cutting tool

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3563015A (en) * 1968-05-21 1971-02-16 Charlie C Renfroe Rotary lawnmower cutter bar
JP3174988B2 (en) * 1994-06-07 2001-06-11 株式会社マキタ Mower blade mounting structure
JP2007244298A (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-27 Kubota Corp Cutting blade-connected structure of rotary blade
JP4328365B2 (en) * 2007-04-05 2009-09-09 功 小濱 Cutter for mowing and harvesting rice

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3563015A (en) * 1968-05-21 1971-02-16 Charlie C Renfroe Rotary lawnmower cutter bar
JP3174988B2 (en) * 1994-06-07 2001-06-11 株式会社マキタ Mower blade mounting structure
JP2007244298A (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-27 Kubota Corp Cutting blade-connected structure of rotary blade
JP4328365B2 (en) * 2007-04-05 2009-09-09 功 小濱 Cutter for mowing and harvesting rice

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108858383A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-23 濉溪县同德食品有限公司 A kind of garlic clove section cutting tool

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