JP5688945B2 - 新規3,4−ジヒドロ−2h−ピロール化合物及びその用途 - Google Patents
新規3,4−ジヒドロ−2h−ピロール化合物及びその用途 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5688945B2 JP5688945B2 JP2010234156A JP2010234156A JP5688945B2 JP 5688945 B2 JP5688945 B2 JP 5688945B2 JP 2010234156 A JP2010234156 A JP 2010234156A JP 2010234156 A JP2010234156 A JP 2010234156A JP 5688945 B2 JP5688945 B2 JP 5688945B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- formula
- essential oil
- corydalis
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- -1 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrole compound Chemical class 0.000 title description 12
- ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrroline Natural products C1CC=NC1 ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 43
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000544 cholinesterase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940100578 Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 37
- 102100033639 Acetylcholinesterase Human genes 0.000 description 17
- 108010022752 Acetylcholinesterase Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 241000218176 Corydalis Species 0.000 description 9
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229940124596 AChE inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 6
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 241000255601 Drosophila melanogaster Species 0.000 description 5
- MMOXZBCLCQITDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 MMOXZBCLCQITDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000620720 Corydalis incisa Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 4
- JUVIOZPCNVVQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rotenone Natural products O1C2=C3CC(C(C)=C)OC3=CC=C2C(=O)C2C1COC1=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 JUVIOZPCNVVQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940080817 rotenone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- NZGWDASTMWDZIW-MRVPVSSYSA-N (+)-pulegone Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CCC(=C(C)C)C(=O)C1 NZGWDASTMWDZIW-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRZBHWOSUISCSV-QHHAFSJGSA-N (4E)-4-ethylidene-2,3-dihydropyrrole Chemical compound C\C=C1/CCN=C1 LRZBHWOSUISCSV-QHHAFSJGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRZBHWOSUISCSV-KXFIGUGUSA-N (4Z)-4-ethylidene-2,3-dihydropyrrole Chemical compound C\C=C1\CCN=C1 LRZBHWOSUISCSV-KXFIGUGUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001537325 Corydalis ochotensis Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 3
- NZGWDASTMWDZIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pulegone Natural products CC1CCC(=C(C)C)C(=O)C1 NZGWDASTMWDZIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940022698 acetylcholinesterase Drugs 0.000 description 3
- USMNOWBWPHYOEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-thujone Natural products CC1C(=O)CC2(C(C)C)C1C2 USMNOWBWPHYOEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930007459 p-menth-8-en-3-one Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 3
- KIUMMUBSPKGMOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dithiobis(6-nitrobenzoic acid) Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(SSC=2C=C(C(=CC=2)[N+]([O-])=O)C(O)=O)=C1 KIUMMUBSPKGMOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000256111 Aedes <genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000256173 Aedes albopictus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000490513 Ctenocephalides canis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000258924 Ctenocephalides felis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000256054 Culex <genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000218180 Papaveraceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000255129 Phlebotominae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000718000 Pulex irritans Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001481703 Rhipicephalus <genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001454295 Tetranychidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002451 electron ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTBLZMAMTZXLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-acetylsulfanylethyl(trimethyl)azanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CC(=O)SCC[N+](C)(C)C NTBLZMAMTZXLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SLAMLWHELXOEJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitrobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O SLAMLWHELXOEJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000238679 Amblyomma Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000256186 Anopheles <genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000256187 Anopheles albimanus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238421 Arthropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010004194 Bed bug infestation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000237519 Bivalvia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000258920 Chilopoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001414720 Cicadellidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001414835 Cimicidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000620709 Corydalis ambigua Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001182052 Corydalis boweri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000437896 Corydalis bungeana Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001537328 Corydalis decumbens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000531495 Corydalis edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001537315 Corydalis pallida Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000531341 Corydalis racemosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001034916 Corydalis turtschaninovii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001480824 Dermacentor Species 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001466042 Fulgoromorpha Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001480796 Haemaphysalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238681 Ixodes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000496319 Leptotrombidium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001292372 Nemadactylus bergi Species 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000176318 Ornithonyssus bacoti Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001674048 Phthiraptera Species 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238711 Pyroglyphidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000545593 Scolytinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039966 Senile dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000258242 Siphonaptera Species 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000255588 Tephritidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940124532 absorption promoter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001754 anti-pyretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002221 antipyretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000222 aromatherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940021260 by ache Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003965 capillary gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020639 clam Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001882 diuretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003221 ear drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940047652 ear drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009982 effect on human Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003885 eye ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940046533 house dust mites Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007923 nasal drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100662 nasal drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004800 psychological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010039766 scrub typhus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
で表される化合物又はその塩。
で表される化合物又はその塩が挙げられる。具体的には、下記の式(I−E)及び/又は式(I−Z):
(1)500gのツルケマンをジエチルエーテルを抽出溶媒として用いて、ハイドロディスティレーション(hydrodistillation)法により45mg(0.009%)の精油を得た。得られたツルケマン精油を、プレパラティブキャピラリーガスクロマトグラフィー(preparative capillary gas chromatography (pcGC), preparative GC system connected )で精製することにより、化合物1を30mg及び化合物2を2mg単離した。
(2)500gのムラサキケマンをジエチルエーテルを抽出溶媒として用いて、ハイドロディスティレーション法により165mg(0.033%)の精油を得た。得られたムラサキケマン精油を、ツルケマン精油と同様の精製条件で精製することにより化合物1を140mg及び化合物2を8mg単離した。
HR-EI-MS m/z: 95.1424 (M+, calcd. for C6H9N; 95.1430)
化合物2:(Z)−4−エチリデン−3,4−ジヒドロ−2H−ピロール
HR-EI-MS m/z: 95.1420 (M+, calcd. for C6H9N; 95.1430)
AChE阻害活性試験は、Bruhmannらによって以前報告された96ウェルのマイクロプレート法(Bruhmann, C.; Marston, A.; Hosterttmann, K.; Carrupt, P-A.; Testa, B. Screening of Non-Alkaloidal Natural Compounds as Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors. Chem. Biodiver. 2004, 1, 819-829)を改良した方法で行った。
I(%)={(Aコントロール−A試料)/Aコントロール}×100
(式中、「A試料」は試料(阻害剤)を含む反応混合物の吸光度であり、「Aコントロール」は反応コントロール混合物の吸光度を示す)を用いて計算した。なお、プレゴン(pulegone)はポジティブコントロールとして用いた。各サンプルについて少なくとも3回測定を行い、その平均値を示した。(図1)
なお、AChEは、シグマ−アルドリッチ社製のヒト赤血球のAChEを用いた。DTNB及びATCは東京化成工業(株)製を用いた。プレゴンは関東化学(株)製を用いた。なお、Miyazawa et al. J. Agric. Food Chem. 1997, 45, 677-679にはプレゴンのAChE阻害活性が示されている。
トピカルアプリケーション法を用いて、30匹の5〜7日目のキイロショウジョウバエ成虫(雄:雌、1:1)に対する殺虫効果の試験を行った。各試験試料はアセトンに溶解させ、得られた試料溶液0.5mlをキイロショウジョウバエに塗布し、30分後のキイロショウジョウバエの死亡率を目視にて確認した。
1×1cmの開口部を設けた金網にてヘアレスマウス((Hos:HR-1) 12週齢雌個体)を固定し、開口部以外の部位をカバーにて覆った。開口部から露出しているヘアレスマウスの皮膚に、薬剤が0.1mg/cm2となるように書く試験試料を処理した。薬剤処理したヘアレスマウスをヒトスジシマカ(累代飼育の未吸血雌個体((株)大阪製薬))20匹が入ったナイロンネットゲージ(25×25×25cm)の中央部に設置した。経過時間ごとに吸血したヒトスジシマカの個体数を目視にてカウントし記録した。薬剤処理のヘアレスマウスと同時に、無処理のヘアレスマウス及びエタノール処理のヘアレスマウスについても同様の手順で試験を行った。ポジティブコントロールとしてN,N−ジエチル−m−トルアミド(N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide;DEET)を用いた。
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010234156A JP5688945B2 (ja) | 2010-10-19 | 2010-10-19 | 新規3,4−ジヒドロ−2h−ピロール化合物及びその用途 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010234156A JP5688945B2 (ja) | 2010-10-19 | 2010-10-19 | 新規3,4−ジヒドロ−2h−ピロール化合物及びその用途 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012087083A JP2012087083A (ja) | 2012-05-10 |
JP5688945B2 true JP5688945B2 (ja) | 2015-03-25 |
Family
ID=46259115
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010234156A Expired - Fee Related JP5688945B2 (ja) | 2010-10-19 | 2010-10-19 | 新規3,4−ジヒドロ−2h−ピロール化合物及びその用途 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5688945B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5689191B1 (ja) * | 2014-02-03 | 2015-03-25 | 学校法人近畿大学 | 4−エチリデン−3,4−ジヒドロ−2h−ピロールの製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4173785B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-29 | 2008-10-29 | 日本エンバイロケミカルズ株式会社 | 木材保存剤及びそれを用いた木材保存方法 |
-
2010
- 2010-10-19 JP JP2010234156A patent/JP5688945B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2012087083A (ja) | 2012-05-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Dhakad et al. | Biological, medicinal and toxicological significance of Eucalyptus leaf essential oil: a review | |
Adesina | The Nigerian Zanthoxylum; chemical and biological values | |
Brahmachari | Neem—an omnipotent plant: a retrospection | |
Ciccia et al. | Insecticidal activity against Aedes aegypti larvae of some medicinal South American plants | |
Mata et al. | Chemistry and biology of selected Mexican medicinal plants | |
Singh et al. | Toxicity of a plant based mosquito repellent/killer | |
CN103404544A (zh) | 一种杀菌杀虫的组合物及其烟雾剂、制备方法 | |
EP1896045B1 (en) | Composition comprising brassicacea seeds meal and their use as biopesticides in plants | |
Tyagi et al. | Chemical composition and bioefficacy for larvicidal and pupicidal activity of essential oils against two mosquito species | |
JP5688945B2 (ja) | 新規3,4−ジヒドロ−2h−ピロール化合物及びその用途 | |
Alder et al. | Insecticides occurring in higher plants | |
JP2010209062A (ja) | 半翅目害虫、アザミウマ目害虫、またはダニ目害虫に対する防除剤 | |
Bull et al. | Comparative fate of the geometric isomers of phosphamidon in plants and animals | |
Rugutt et al. | Native Kenyan plants as possible alternatives to methyl bromide in soil fumigation | |
KR101773442B1 (ko) | 흡혈성 절지동물 기피제 조성물 | |
Njuabe et al. | Larvicidal Activity of Momordica foetida (Cucurbitaceae), Gnidia glauca (Thymelaeaceae) and Vepris soyauxii (Rutaceae) extracts on Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes and their acute toxicity on rats | |
Mukhtar et al. | Sustainable use of botanical products in plant protection as a promising panacea to integrated pests management and control: issues, challenges, benefits and future prospects | |
Njuabe et al. | Larvicidal Activity of Momordica foetida (Cucurbitaceae), Gnidia glauca (Thymelaeaceae) and Vepris soyauxii (Rutaceae) Extracts on Anopheles gambiae Mosquitoes and their Acute Toxicity on Rats | |
KR100955344B1 (ko) | 잔톡실럼속 정유를 유효성분으로 함유하는 천연 기피제 | |
Jani et al. | Chemical composition, antibacterial and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities of the essential oils of Neolitsea coccinea (Lauraceae) | |
KR101288540B1 (ko) | 택란 정유 또는 옥텐 유도체를 포함하는 살비활성 조성물 및 이를 이용한 진드기 살비제 | |
KR101861913B1 (ko) | 아마이드를 포함하는 살충용 조성물 | |
KR100496456B1 (ko) | 식물에서 추출한 살비제 조성물 | |
Amrutha et al. | Pyrethrin from Tanacetum cineriifoliun as repellent against mosquitoes | |
Dzenda et al. | Ethnomedical and veterinary uses of Tephrosia vogelii Hook F (Fabaceae): a review |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20130717 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20140807 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20140812 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20141003 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20150106 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20150127 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5688945 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |