JP5686377B2 - Joinery - Google Patents

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JP5686377B2
JP5686377B2 JP2011236599A JP2011236599A JP5686377B2 JP 5686377 B2 JP5686377 B2 JP 5686377B2 JP 2011236599 A JP2011236599 A JP 2011236599A JP 2011236599 A JP2011236599 A JP 2011236599A JP 5686377 B2 JP5686377 B2 JP 5686377B2
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bearing
hole
mounting member
screw
upper frame
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JP2013096062A (en
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淳央 福井
淳央 福井
井上 晃一
晃一 井上
荒谷 昌幸
昌幸 荒谷
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YKK AP Inc
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Description

本発明は、枠体に扉体を、ピボットヒンジを用いて閉じ位置と開き位置とに亘って面外方向に回動自在に取り付けた建具に関する。   The present invention relates to a fitting in which a door body is attached to a frame body so as to be rotatable in an out-of-plane direction over a closed position and an open position using a pivot hinge.

従来、枠体に扉体を、ピボットヒンジを用いて閉じ位置と開き位置とに亘って面外方向に回動自在に取り付けた建具が種々提案されている。
例えば、特許文献1、特許文献2に開示したように、扉体の吊元側の上・下部に上部ピボット軸、下部軸受けをそれぞれ取り付けると共に、上枠の一方の縦枠寄りに上部軸受けを取り付け、下枠の一方の縦枠寄りに下部ピボット軸を取り付け、上部ピボット軸を上部軸受けに回動自在に挿入し、下部ピボット軸を下部軸受けに回動自在に挿入することで、扉体を枠体に、上部・下部ピボットヒンジで閉じ位置と開き位置に亘って面外方向に回動自在に取り付けた建具が提案されている。
Conventionally, various fittings have been proposed in which a door is attached to a frame so as to be pivotable in an out-of-plane direction between a closed position and an open position using a pivot hinge.
For example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, the upper pivot shaft and the lower bearing are respectively attached to the upper and lower portions of the door body suspension side, and the upper bearing is attached to one vertical frame of the upper frame. The lower pivot shaft is attached near one vertical frame of the lower frame, the upper pivot shaft is pivotally inserted into the upper bearing, and the lower pivot shaft is pivotally inserted into the lower bearing so that the door body is framed. There has been proposed a joiner that is attached to the body by an upper / lower pivot hinge so as to be rotatable in an out-of-plane direction between a closed position and an open position.

特開2007−198028号公報JP 2007-198028 A 特開2010−222962号公報JP 2010-222962 A

前述した従来の建具においては、長期間の使用等により上部ピボットヒンジの軸受けが異常に摩耗したり、損傷することがあるので、定期的に、その軸受けを取り外して点検し、異常摩耗、損傷している場合には新しい軸受けを取り付け、そうでない場合には、その軸受を再び取り付けることがあるから、上部ピボットヒンジの軸受けを簡単に取り付け、取り外しできるようにしている。
例えば、上枠の下面に軸受けをビスで固着して取り付け、そのビスを弛めることで取り外しできるようにしている。
In the above-mentioned conventional joinery, the bearing of the upper pivot hinge may be abnormally worn or damaged due to long-term use, etc., so remove and inspect the bearing periodically to check for abnormal wear or damage. If so, a new bearing may be installed, otherwise the bearing may be reinstalled, so that the bearing of the upper pivot hinge can be easily installed and removed.
For example, a bearing is fixedly attached to the lower surface of the upper frame with a screw, and the screw can be removed by loosening the screw.

このために、上枠の下面に軸受けが露出し、その軸受けが目立つので、外観の見栄えが悪い。   For this reason, since the bearing is exposed on the lower surface of the upper frame and the bearing is conspicuous, the appearance is not good.

本発明の目的は、上部ピボットヒンジの軸受けを簡単に取り付け、取り外しできると共に、その軸受けが目視されずに外観の見栄えが良い建具とすることである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a fitting that can easily attach and detach the bearing of the upper pivot hinge and has a good appearance without being visually observed.

本発明は、扉体を枠体に閉じ位置と開き位置とに亘って面外方向に回動自在に取り付ける上部ピボットヒンジを、上枠の上面に設けた軸受けと、扉体の吊元側に設けたピボット軸を回動自在に連結したものとし、
前記上枠の上面に軸受け取付部材を第1の位置と第2の位置とに亘って面内方向に移動できるように設け、
前記軸受け取付部材が第2の位置のときには、上枠の下面側から軸受けを軸受け取付部材に着脱自在とし、かつ前記軸受けを取付けた状態で前記軸受け取付部材を第1の位置に移動可能とし、
前記軸受け取付部材が第1の位置のときには、前記軸受けを上枠の上面で支持し、かつ上枠の下面側からピボット軸を軸受けに嵌合、抜き出し自在としたことを特徴とする建具である。
In the present invention, an upper pivot hinge for attaching a door body to a frame body so as to be rotatable in an out-of-plane direction across a closed position and an open position is provided on a bearing provided on the upper surface of the upper frame, and on a suspension base side of the door body. Assume that the pivot shaft provided is pivotally connected,
A bearing mounting member is provided on the upper surface of the upper frame so as to be movable in the in-plane direction across the first position and the second position,
When the bearing mounting member is in the second position, the bearing can be detachably attached to the bearing mounting member from the lower surface side of the upper frame, and the bearing mounting member can be moved to the first position with the bearing mounted.
The fitting is characterized in that when the bearing mounting member is in the first position, the bearing is supported by the upper surface of the upper frame, and the pivot shaft can be fitted to and removed from the bearing from the lower surface side of the upper frame. .

本発明においては、前記軸受け取付部材には前記軸受けを挿入する軸受け挿入穴が設けられ、前記上枠には、前記ピボット軸が挿通するが前記軸受けは挿通しない第1孔と、前記軸受けが挿通する第2孔とが、その中心が面内方向に離隔して形成されており、
前記軸受け取付部材の前記第1の位置は、軸受け挿入穴が第1孔と重なる位置であり、前記第2の位置は、軸受け挿入穴が第2孔と重なる位置であるようにできる。
このようにすれば、軸受け取付部材を第1の位置とすることで、第1孔からピボット軸を軸受けに嵌合したり、抜き出しできるから、扉体の吊元側上部を上枠に取り付け、取り外しできる。
また、軸受け取付部材を第2の位置とすることで、第2孔から軸受けを抜き出したり、挿入でき、上枠の下面側から軸受けを簡単に取り付け、取り外しできる。
In the present invention, the bearing mounting member is provided with a bearing insertion hole for inserting the bearing , and the upper frame has a first hole through which the pivot shaft is inserted but the bearing is not inserted, and the bearing is inserted. The second hole is formed such that the center thereof is spaced apart in the in-plane direction,
The first position of the bearing mounting member may be a position where the bearing insertion hole overlaps the first hole, and the second position may be a position where the bearing insertion hole overlaps the second hole.
In this way, by setting the bearing mounting member to the first position, the pivot shaft can be fitted to or removed from the bearing from the first hole. Detachable.
Further, by setting the bearing mounting member to the second position, the bearing can be extracted or inserted from the second hole, and the bearing can be easily mounted and removed from the lower surface side of the upper frame.

本発明においては、前記軸受けは、ピボット軸が回転自在に嵌合する軸孔を有する本体部と、この本体部の外周面よりも張り出した張り出し部を有し、
前記軸受け取付部材が第1の位置では、前記軸受けの軸孔が前記上枠の第1孔と重なり、かつ前記軸受けの前記張り出し部が上枠の上面で支持されるようにできる。
このようにすれば、軸受け取付部材が第1の位置のときに、軸受けは軸受け挿入穴と上枠の上面とで支持されると共に、第1孔を通して本体部の軸孔にピボット軸を嵌合、抜き出しできるから、軸受けをガタついたりしないように支持して扉体を開閉する際に扉体が動いたりしないようにできると共に、扉体の吊元側上部を上枠に簡単に取り付け、取り外しできる。
また、軸受け取付部材が第2の位置のときには、軸受けを第2孔を通して軸受け挿入穴に挿入、抜き出しできるから、軸受けを上枠に簡単に取り付け、取り外しできる。
In the present invention, the bearing has a main body portion having a shaft hole into which the pivot shaft is rotatably fitted, and an overhang portion protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the main body portion,
When the bearing mounting member is in the first position, the shaft hole of the bearing overlaps the first hole of the upper frame, and the projecting portion of the bearing is supported by the upper surface of the upper frame.
In this way, when the bearing mounting member is in the first position, the bearing is supported by the bearing insertion hole and the upper surface of the upper frame, and the pivot shaft is fitted into the shaft hole of the main body through the first hole. Since it can be pulled out, it can be supported so that the bearings do not rattle, so that the door body does not move when opening and closing the door body, and the upper part of the door's suspension side is easily attached to and removed from the upper frame it can.
Further, when the bearing mounting member is in the second position, the bearing can be inserted into and removed from the bearing insertion hole through the second hole, so that the bearing can be easily attached to and removed from the upper frame.

本発明においては、前記上枠には、 その中心が面内方向に間隔を置いて複数のビス挿通孔が形成されていると共に、前記軸受け取付部材には、その中心が面内方向に間隔を置いて複数のビス孔が形成され、
前記ビス挿通孔の中心間寸法とビス孔の中心間寸法が異なるように形成し、
ビス挿通孔から固定ビスをビス孔に螺合することで、前記軸受け取付部材の第1の位置を調整して固定可能とした固定手段を有する。
このようにすれば、固定ビスを挿入するビス挿通孔、螺合するビス孔を変えることで、軸受け取付部材が軸受けとともに面内方向に移動するから、軸受けを面内方向に移動して扉体の戸先チリを調整できる。
しかも、固定ビスはビス挿通孔に隙間なく嵌合するようにできるので、その固定ビスが弛んでも軸受け取付部材が振動などで面内方向に動くことがなく、扉体が開閉時にガタついたり、軸受けが上枠から外れることがない。
In the present invention, the upper frame is formed with a plurality of screw insertion holes with the center spaced in the in-plane direction, and the bearing mounting member has the center spaced in the in-plane direction. A plurality of screw holes are formed,
The center-to-center dimension of the screw insertion hole and the center-to-center dimension of the screw hole are formed differently,
A fixing means is provided which can be fixed by adjusting the first position of the bearing mounting member by screwing a fixing screw into the screw hole from the screw insertion hole.
By doing so, the bearing mounting member moves in the in-plane direction together with the bearing by changing the screw insertion hole for inserting the fixing screw and the screw hole to be screwed together. You can adjust the tip of the house.
In addition, since the fixed screw can be fitted into the screw insertion hole without any gap, even if the fixed screw is loosened, the bearing mounting member does not move in the in-plane direction due to vibration, etc. The bearing does not come off the upper frame.

本発明においては、前記軸受け取付部材の吊元寄りに軸受けを設けると共に、戸先寄りに固定手段を設け、扉体を開き位置に向けて回動した状態で前記軸受け取付部材の固定及び固定解除が可能であるようにできる。
このようにすれば、扉体を枠体に取り付けた状態で、戸先チリの調整を簡単にできる。
In the present invention, a bearing is provided near the suspension base of the bearing mounting member, a fixing means is provided near the door tip, and the bearing mounting member is fixed and released in a state where the door body is rotated toward the open position. Can be as possible.
In this way, it is possible to easily adjust the door tip dust while the door is attached to the frame.

本発明によれば、軸受け、軸受け取付部材は上枠の上面に設けられて上枠の下面側からは目視されないので見栄えが良い。
また、軸受け取付部材を第2の位置とすることで、上枠の下面側から軸受けを簡単に取り出し、取り付けできる。
According to the present invention, since the bearing and the bearing mounting member are provided on the upper surface of the upper frame and are not visible from the lower surface side of the upper frame, the appearance is good.
Further, by setting the bearing mounting member to the second position, the bearing can be easily taken out and mounted from the lower surface side of the upper frame.

本発明の実施の形態を示す建具の概略外観図である。1 is a schematic external view of a joinery showing an embodiment of the present invention. 図1のA−A拡大詳細縦断面図である。It is an AA expansion detailed longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 図2のB−B横断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 2. 上枠と一方の縦枠の連結部分の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the connection part of an upper frame and one vertical frame. 上枠と軸受けと軸受け取付部材の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of an upper frame, a bearing, and a bearing attachment member. 図3において軸受け取付部材を第2の位置に移動した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which moved the bearing attachment member to the 2nd position in FIG. 図3のC−C拡大断面図である。It is CC sectional drawing of FIG. 図3において軸受け取付部材を戸先チリ調整移動した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which moved the bearing attachment member in FIG. 図8のD−D拡大断面図である。It is DD expanded sectional drawing of FIG. 図3のE−E拡大断面図である。It is EE expanded sectional drawing of FIG. 固定手段の第2の実施の形態を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the fixing means. 図11のF−F拡大断面図である。It is FF expanded sectional drawing of FIG. 固定手段の第3の実施の形態を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows 3rd Embodiment of a fixing means. 図13のG−G拡大断面図である。It is GG expanded sectional drawing of FIG. 固定手段の第4の実施の形態を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows 4th Embodiment of a fixing means. 戸先チリを調整した状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the state which adjusted the door tip Chile. 固定手段の第5の実施の形態を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows 5th Embodiment of a fixing means.

図1に示すように、枠体1と扉体2で建具としてある。
枠体1は、上枠10と下枠11と一方の縦枠12と他方の縦枠13で方形状である。
扉体2の吊元側2aの上部が上枠10の一方の縦枠12寄りに上部ピボットヒンジ3で面外方向に回動自在に支持され、この扉体2の吊元側2aの下部が下枠11の一方の縦枠12寄りに下部ピボットヒンジ4で面外方向に回動自在に支持され、扉体2は閉じ位置と開き位置に亘って面外方向に回動自在で、扉体2の戸先側2bに把手20が取り付けてあると共に、他方の縦枠13と対向する。
As shown in FIG. 1, the frame body 1 and the door body 2 are used as joinery.
The frame 1 has a rectangular shape with an upper frame 10, a lower frame 11, one vertical frame 12, and the other vertical frame 13.
The upper part of the suspending side 2a of the door body 2 is supported near the one vertical frame 12 of the upper frame 10 by the upper pivot hinge 3 so as to be pivotable in the out-of-plane direction. A lower pivot hinge 4 is supported near one vertical frame 12 of the lower frame 11 so as to be pivotable in an out-of-plane direction, and the door body 2 is pivotable in an out-of-plane direction between a closed position and an open position. A handle 20 is attached to the second door end side 2b and faces the other vertical frame 13.

上部ピボットヒンジ3は、上枠10に設けた軸受け3aと、扉体2の吊元側2aの上部に取り付けたピボット軸3bを回動自在に嵌合して連結してある。
下部ピボットヒンジ4は、扉体2の吊元側2aの下部に取り付けた軸受け4aと、下枠11に取り付けたピボット軸4bを回動自在に嵌合して連結してある。
The upper pivot hinge 3 is rotatably connected to a bearing 3 a provided on the upper frame 10 and a pivot shaft 3 b attached to the upper part of the hanging side 2 a of the door body 2.
The lower pivot hinge 4 has a bearing 4a attached to the lower part of the suspension base 2a of the door body 2 and a pivot shaft 4b attached to the lower frame 11 fitted in a pivotable manner.

次に、上部ピボットヒンジ3の詳細を説明する。なお、図1に示す上部ピボットヒンジ3は概略的に図示してあるので、形状、寸法などが異なる。   Next, details of the upper pivot hinge 3 will be described. Since the upper pivot hinge 3 shown in FIG. 1 is schematically illustrated, the shape, size, and the like are different.

図2に示すように、上枠10は、面外方向(屋内外側方向)に向かう板状の本体14と、この本体14の面外方向の屋外側寄りに上方に向けて設けた取付片15と、本体14の面外方向の屋内側寄りに上方に向けて設けた立上り片16と、取付片15の上下方向の中間部と本体14の面外方向の中間部とに亘って設けた鉤状の連結片17を備え、この連結片17と取付片15と本体14とで中空部10aを形成している。
取付片15の本体14寄りに屋内側に向かう突片15aを有し、この突片15aと本体14の上面14bとで長手方向に連続し、屋内側に向かう凹溝15bを形成している。
連結片17の本体14寄りに屋外側に向かう突片17aを有し、この突片17aと本体14の上面14bとで長手方向に連続し、屋外側に向かう凹溝17bを形成している。
この凹溝17bと凹溝15bが面外方向に相対向して後述する軸受け取付部材を上枠10の長手方向に移動自在に支承するガイドを形成している。
As shown in FIG. 2, the upper frame 10 includes a plate-shaped main body 14 that faces in an out-of-plane direction (inside-outside direction), and an attachment piece 15 that is provided upward toward the outdoor side in the out-of-plane direction of the main body 14. And a rising piece 16 provided upward toward the indoor side in the out-of-plane direction of the main body 14, an eaves provided over the intermediate portion in the vertical direction of the attachment piece 15 and the intermediate portion in the out-of-plane direction of the main body 14. The connecting piece 17, the mounting piece 15, and the main body 14 form a hollow portion 10 a.
A protrusion 15a directed toward the indoor side is provided near the main body 14 of the mounting piece 15. The protrusion 15a and the upper surface 14b of the main body 14 are continuous in the longitudinal direction to form a concave groove 15b directed toward the indoor side.
The connecting piece 17 has a protruding piece 17a toward the outdoor side near the main body 14, and the protruding piece 17a and the upper surface 14b of the main body 14 are continuous in the longitudinal direction to form a concave groove 17b toward the outdoor side.
The concave groove 17b and the concave groove 15b face each other in the out-of-plane direction to form a guide that supports a bearing mounting member, which will be described later, so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction of the upper frame 10.

本体14の屋外寄りと取付片15の上部とに亘ってカバー18が取り付けてある。
上枠10は、中空部10aを有した屋外側部材と屋内側部材をアルミ押出形材により作製し、その屋外側部材と屋内側部材を断熱材で連結した断熱形材としてある。
この上枠10は、図3、図4に示すように本体14の下面14a(上枠10の下面10b)を縦枠12,13の長手方向の上端面に接して連結される。
A cover 18 is attached over the outside of the main body 14 and the upper part of the attachment piece 15.
The upper frame 10 is a heat insulating shape member in which an outdoor side member and an indoor side member having a hollow portion 10a are produced by an aluminum extruded shape member, and the outdoor side member and the indoor side member are connected by a heat insulating material.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the upper frame 10 is connected with the lower surface 14 a of the main body 14 (the lower surface 10 b of the upper frame 10) in contact with the longitudinal upper ends of the vertical frames 12 and 13.

そして、取付片15を建物躯体5の屋外側面5aに接して固着具で固着すると共に、本体14を開口部5b内に挿入し、連結片17と立上り片16を開口部5bの上内面に接し、本体14を固着具で建物躯体5に固着して上枠10を取り付ける。
なお、上枠10の形状、縦枠12,13との連結、建物躯体5への取り付け、材質などは前述のものに限ることはなく、任意のものとすることができる。
Then, the attachment piece 15 is in contact with the outdoor side surface 5a of the building housing 5 and fixed with a fixing tool, the main body 14 is inserted into the opening 5b, and the connecting piece 17 and the rising piece 16 are in contact with the upper inner surface of the opening 5b. The main frame 14 is fixed to the building frame 5 with a fixing tool, and the upper frame 10 is attached.
In addition, the shape of the upper frame 10, the connection with the vertical frames 12 and 13, the attachment to the building frame 5, the material, and the like are not limited to those described above, and may be arbitrary.

上部ピボットヒンジ3の軸受け3aは、図2に示すように、上枠10の中空部10a内において本体14の上面14b(つまり、上枠10の上面10c)に面内方向に移動自在に設けた軸受け取付部材6で設けてある。
上部ピボットヒンジ3のピボット軸3bは、図2に示すように扉体2の内部にブラケット21で取り付けられ、このピボット軸3bは扉体2の上面2cより上方に突出し、上枠10の本体14を貫通して軸受け3aに回動自在に嵌合している。
As shown in FIG. 2, the bearing 3 a of the upper pivot hinge 3 is provided on the upper surface 14 b of the main body 14 (that is, the upper surface 10 c of the upper frame 10) so as to be movable in the in-plane direction within the hollow portion 10 a of the upper frame 10. A bearing mounting member 6 is provided.
As shown in FIG. 2, the pivot shaft 3 b of the upper pivot hinge 3 is attached to the inside of the door body 2 with a bracket 21, and the pivot shaft 3 b projects upward from the upper surface 2 c of the door body 2, and the main body 14 of the upper frame 10. And is rotatably fitted to the bearing 3a.

このように、軸受け3a、軸受け取付部材6は上枠10の本体14の上面14bに設けてあるから、その軸受け3a、軸受け取付部材6が本体14の下面側から目視されることがなく、外観の見栄えが良い。   Thus, since the bearing 3a and the bearing mounting member 6 are provided on the upper surface 14b of the main body 14 of the upper frame 10, the bearing 3a and the bearing mounting member 6 are not viewed from the lower surface side of the main body 14, and the appearance Good looking.

図2〜図5に示すように、軸受け3aは、ピボット軸3bが回動自在に嵌合する軸孔30を有する本体部31と、この本体部31の下部に設けられ、その本体部31の外周面31aよりも張り出した張り出し部32を有している。例えば、鍔付きの円筒としてある。
この軸受3aは上枠10の本体14の上面14bに、その上枠10の長手方向に移動可能に載置されている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the bearing 3 a is provided at a lower portion of the main body 31 and a main body 31 having a shaft hole 30 into which the pivot shaft 3 b is rotatably fitted. It has the overhang | projection part 32 overhanging rather than the outer peripheral surface 31a. For example, it is a cylinder with a hook.
The bearing 3 a is mounted on the upper surface 14 b of the main body 14 of the upper frame 10 so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction of the upper frame 10.

上枠10の本体14には、ピボット軸3bが挿通するが軸受け3aは挿通しない第1孔40と、軸受け3aが挿通する第2孔41が、その中心40a,41aが上枠10の長手方向(つまり、面内方向)に離隔して形成してある。
例えば、ピボット軸3b(軸孔30)と同一径の第1孔40と、軸受け3aの張り出し部32(鍔)よりも大径の第2孔41が、その中心40a,41aが面内方向に離隔し、かつ第1孔40の一部分と第2孔41の一部分が連続し、ほぼだるま形状に形成してある。
この第1孔40と第2孔41は連続せずに面内方向に離隔して形成しても良い。
The main body 14 of the upper frame 10 has a first hole 40 through which the pivot shaft 3b is inserted but no bearing 3a, and a second hole 41 through which the bearing 3a is inserted. (That is, in the in-plane direction) spaced apart.
For example, a first hole 40 having the same diameter as that of the pivot shaft 3b (shaft hole 30) and a second hole 41 having a diameter larger than that of the overhanging portion 32 (ridge) of the bearing 3a have centers 40a and 41a in the in-plane direction. A part of the first hole 40 and a part of the second hole 41 are continuous and formed in a substantially daruma shape.
The first hole 40 and the second hole 41 may not be continuous but may be spaced apart in the in-plane direction.

このようであるから、軸受け3aを本体14の下面側から第2孔41を通して本体14の上面14b側に挿入したり、下面14a側に引き出したりできるので、軸受け3aを上枠10の下面側から、その上枠10に取り付けたり、取り外したりできる。
また、軸受け3aを第1孔40と同心状の位置(合致した位置)とすることで、その軸受け3a(張り出し部32)が本体14の上面14bに接して落下しないように支持できると共に、その第1孔40からピボット軸3bを軸受け3aの軸孔30に嵌合したり、抜き出したりすることができるので、扉体2の上部を上枠10に回動自在に支承したり、上枠10から取り外したりすることができる。
Thus, the bearing 3a can be inserted into the upper surface 14b side of the main body 14 through the second hole 41 from the lower surface side of the main body 14 or pulled out to the lower surface 14a side. It can be attached to or removed from the upper frame 10.
Further, by making the bearing 3a concentric with the first hole 40 (matched position), the bearing 3a (the overhanging portion 32) can be supported so as not to fall on the upper surface 14b of the main body 14, and Since the pivot shaft 3b can be fitted into or removed from the shaft hole 30 of the bearing 3a from the first hole 40, the upper portion of the door body 2 is rotatably supported on the upper frame 10, or the upper frame 10 Can be removed.

軸受け取付部材6は、上枠10の本体14の上面14bに沿って面内方向に移動自在に取り付けてある。例えば、軸受け取付部材6の面外方向両側端部を前述した凹溝15b,17bに、上枠10の長手方向端部からスライドして挿入して取り付けることで、その凹溝15b,17b(つまり、ガイド)に沿って面内方向に移動自在で、面外方向には動かないように取り付けてある。
前述した軸受け3aは、この軸受け取付部材6に下面側から着脱自在に設けられ、軸受け3aは軸受け取付部材6とともに面内方向に移動自在である。
そして、軸受け取付部材6は、軸受け3aが前述した第1孔40と合致した第1の位置と、軸受け3aが第2孔41と合致した第2の位置とに亘って面内方向に移動できるようにしてある。
The bearing mounting member 6 is mounted so as to be movable in the in-plane direction along the upper surface 14 b of the main body 14 of the upper frame 10. For example, the both ends of the bearing mounting member 6 in the out-of-plane direction are slid and inserted from the longitudinal ends of the upper frame 10 into the grooves 15b and 17b described above, thereby mounting the grooves 15b and 17b (that is, , Guide), and can be moved in the in-plane direction but not in the out-of-plane direction.
The bearing 3a described above is detachably provided on the bearing mounting member 6 from the lower surface side, and the bearing 3a is movable in the in-plane direction together with the bearing mounting member 6.
The bearing mounting member 6 can move in the in-plane direction over the first position where the bearing 3a matches the first hole 40 described above and the second position where the bearing 3a matches the second hole 41. It is like that.

軸受け取付部材6が第2の位置のときには、軸受け3aを第2孔41から挿入、抜き出しできるので、軸受け3aを上枠10に取り付け、取り外しできる。
軸受け取付部材6が第1の位置のときには軸受け3aを、上枠10の本体14の上面14bと軸受け取付部材6とで倒れたり、ガタついたりしないように支持するので、ピボット軸3b(扉体2の吊元側2aの上部)を面外方向に回動自在に支承する。
When the bearing mounting member 6 is in the second position, the bearing 3a can be inserted and extracted from the second hole 41, so that the bearing 3a can be mounted on and removed from the upper frame 10.
When the bearing mounting member 6 is in the first position, the bearing 3a is supported by the upper surface 14b of the main body 14 of the upper frame 10 and the bearing mounting member 6 so that the bearing mounting member 6 does not fall over or rattle. 2) (the upper part of the suspension base side 2a) is rotatably supported in the out-of-plane direction.

この実施の形態では、軸受け取付部材6は、その下面6aに開口した軸受け挿入穴60を有する。この軸受け挿入穴60は、軸受け3aの本体部31が挿入され、かつ上面6bに開口した上部穴61と、軸受け3aの張り出し部32が挿入され、上部穴61と連続し、かつ下面6aに開口した下部穴62を有した段付き穴で、その下部穴62と上部穴61との段差63で張り出し部32を上枠10の本体14の上面14bに押しつけて軸受け3aを支持している。
このようにすれば、軸受け3a(本体部31)が軸受け取付部材6の上面6bよりも上方に突出すると共に、ピボット軸3bも軸受け取付部材6の上面6bよりも上方に突出することができるので、軸受け取付部材6を薄い板状のコンパクトなものにできる。
In this embodiment, the bearing mounting member 6 has a bearing insertion hole 60 opened in the lower surface 6a. The bearing insertion hole 60 is inserted into the main body 31 of the bearing 3a and has an upper hole 61 opened in the upper surface 6b, and an overhanging portion 32 of the bearing 3a is inserted, is continuous with the upper hole 61, and is opened in the lower surface 6a. In the stepped hole having the lower hole 62, the protruding portion 32 is pressed against the upper surface 14b of the main body 14 of the upper frame 10 by the step 63 between the lower hole 62 and the upper hole 61 to support the bearing 3a.
In this way, the bearing 3a (main body 31) protrudes above the upper surface 6b of the bearing mounting member 6, and the pivot shaft 3b can also protrude above the upper surface 6b of the bearing mounting member 6. The bearing mounting member 6 can be made into a thin plate-like compact.

前述した軸受け挿入穴60は、軸受け3aの張り出し部32が挿入し、かつ下面6aにのみ開口した穴とし、その軸受け挿入穴60の底面が本体部31の上端面に接して張り出し部32を上枠10の本体14の上面14bに押しつけるようにしても良い。   The bearing insertion hole 60 described above is a hole that is inserted into the overhanging portion 32 of the bearing 3 a and is opened only in the lower surface 6 a, and the bottom surface of the bearing insertion hole 60 is in contact with the upper end surface of the main body portion 31, so You may make it press on the upper surface 14b of the main body 14 of the frame 10. FIG.

図3に示すように、上枠10の本体14における軸受け取付部材6よりも吊元側寄り(一方の縦枠12寄り)には、一対のビス19を螺合してストッパとしてある。
つまり、第1孔40の中心40aは第2孔41の中心41aよりも戸先側寄りで、軸受け取付部材6を第2の位置に移動したときに、図6に示すように軸受け取付部材6がビス19に当接して位置決めし、軸受け3aの中心が第2孔41の中心41aに正しく合致するようにしてある。
As shown in FIG. 3, a pair of screws 19 are screwed together as a stopper nearer to the suspension side (closer to one vertical frame 12) than the bearing mounting member 6 in the main body 14 of the upper frame 10.
That is, the center 40a of the first hole 40 is closer to the door-end side than the center 41a of the second hole 41, and when the bearing mounting member 6 is moved to the second position, the bearing mounting member 6 as shown in FIG. Is positioned in contact with the screw 19 so that the center of the bearing 3a correctly matches the center 41a of the second hole 41.

図2と図4に示すように、上枠10の本体14の下方から、固定ビス7を本体14を貫通して軸受け取付部材6に螺合することで、その軸受け取付部材6を前述した第1の位置で固定し、軸受け取付部材6の固定手段としてある。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the fixing screw 7 passes through the main body 14 and is screwed to the bearing mounting member 6 from below the main body 14 of the upper frame 10. 1 is used as a fixing means for the bearing mounting member 6.

このようであるから、扉体2とともにピボット軸3bを軸受け3aから抜き出して扉体2を枠体1から取り外した状態で、前述した固定ビス7を弛めて軸受け取付部材6を上枠10の面内方向に移動可能な状態とする。
この状態で、第1孔40、第2孔41にドライバーなどの工具を挿入し、その工具を軸受け3aの軸孔30に挿入して斜めの姿勢に動かすことで軸受け取付部材6を第1の位置から第2の位置に向けて面内方向に移動し、軸受け取付部材6がビス19に当接することで第2の位置で停止する。
この第2の位置とは、軸受け挿入穴60が第2孔41と重なる位置である。
つまり、軸受け取付部材6は本体14の下面側(上枠10の下面側)から第1の位置と第2の位置に移動できるようにしてある。
そして、軸受け3aを第2孔41から抜き出すことで上枠10から取り外しできる。
なお、軸受け取付部材6に摘みを設け、本体14には面内方向のスリットを形成し、その摘みをスリットに挿入することで、本体14の下面側から摘みを持って面内方向に移動するようにしても良い。
Thus, in the state where the pivot shaft 3b is extracted from the bearing 3a together with the door body 2 and the door body 2 is detached from the frame body 1, the fixing screw 7 described above is loosened and the bearing mounting member 6 is attached to the upper frame 10. The state is movable in the in-plane direction.
In this state, a tool such as a screwdriver is inserted into the first hole 40 and the second hole 41, and the tool is inserted into the shaft hole 30 of the bearing 3a and moved to an oblique posture, whereby the bearing mounting member 6 is moved to the first position. It moves in the in-plane direction from the position toward the second position, and the bearing mounting member 6 comes into contact with the screw 19 and stops at the second position.
The second position is a position where the bearing insertion hole 60 overlaps the second hole 41.
That is, the bearing mounting member 6 can be moved from the lower surface side of the main body 14 (the lower surface side of the upper frame 10) to the first position and the second position.
The bearing 3 a can be removed from the upper frame 10 by being extracted from the second hole 41.
The bearing mounting member 6 is provided with a knob, and a slit in the in-plane direction is formed in the main body 14. By inserting the knob into the slit, the knob is moved from the lower surface side of the main body 14 in the in-plane direction. You may do it.

軸受け3aを再び上枠10に取り付けたり、新しい軸受け3aを上枠10に取り付ける場合には、軸受け3aを第2孔41から軸受け取付部材6の軸受け挿入穴60内に挿入し、前述のように工具を用いて軸受け3aとともに軸受け取付部材6を第1の位置に向けて移動する。
この第1の位置は、軸受け挿入穴60が第1孔40と重なる位置である。
そして、固定ビス7を再び軸受け取付部材6に螺合して第1の位置で固定することで軸受け3aを上枠10に取り付ける。
When the bearing 3a is attached to the upper frame 10 again or when a new bearing 3a is attached to the upper frame 10, the bearing 3a is inserted into the bearing insertion hole 60 of the bearing attachment member 6 from the second hole 41 as described above. The bearing attachment member 6 is moved toward the first position together with the bearing 3a using a tool.
This first position is a position where the bearing insertion hole 60 overlaps the first hole 40.
Then, the bearing 3 a is attached to the upper frame 10 by screwing the fixing screw 7 to the bearing attachment member 6 again and fixing it at the first position.

このようであるから、軸受け3aを上枠10に簡単に取り付け、取り外しすることができる。   Since it is like this, the bearing 3a can be easily attached to and detached from the upper frame 10.

前述した建具においては、扉体2の戸先チリを調整できるようにしてある。
下部ピボットヒンジ4を固定した状態で、上部ピボットヒンジ3の軸受け3aを面内方向に移動することで、ピボット軸3bとともに扉体2の吊元側2aの上部を面内方向に移動して戸先チリを調整するようにしてある。
In the joinery described above, the door tip dust of the door body 2 can be adjusted.
With the lower pivot hinge 4 fixed, by moving the bearing 3a of the upper pivot hinge 3 in the in-plane direction, the upper part of the hanging side 2a of the door body 2 is moved in the in-plane direction together with the pivot shaft 3b. The tip is adjusted.

次に、軸受け3aを戸先チリ調整のために移動する構成を説明する。
図3、図5に示すように、上枠10の本体14には一対の第1ビス挿通孔70,70が面外方向に離隔して形成されていると共に、一対の第2ビス挿通孔71,71が面外方向に離隔して形成されている。
第1ビス挿通孔70の中心70aと第2ビス挿通孔71の中心71aは面内方向に離隔し、第1ビス挿通孔70の中心70aよりも第2ビス挿通孔71の中心71aが吊元側に位置していると共に、第1・第2ビス挿通孔70,71よりも前述の第1孔40、第2孔41が吊元側に位置している。
上枠10の本体14における第1孔40、第2孔41と面外方向に隣接した位置に長孔72が形成されている。この長孔72は上枠10の面内方向に長い長孔である。
Next, the structure which moves the bearing 3a for door tip dust adjustment is demonstrated.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, a pair of first screw insertion holes 70 are formed in the main body 14 of the upper frame 10 so as to be separated from each other in the out-of-plane direction, and a pair of second screw insertion holes 71. , 71 are spaced apart in the out-of-plane direction.
The center 70a of the first screw insertion hole 70 and the center 71a of the second screw insertion hole 71 are separated in the in-plane direction, and the center 71a of the second screw insertion hole 71 is hung from the center 70a of the first screw insertion hole 70. The first hole 40 and the second hole 41 described above are positioned closer to the suspension base than the first and second screw insertion holes 70 and 71.
A long hole 72 is formed at a position adjacent to the first hole 40 and the second hole 41 in the main body 14 of the upper frame 10 in the out-of-plane direction. The long hole 72 is a long hole long in the in-plane direction of the upper frame 10.

軸受け取付部材6には、一対の第1ビス孔64,64が面外方向に離隔して形成されていると共に、一対の第2ビス孔65,65が面外方向に離隔し形成されている。
第1ビス孔64の中心64aと第2ビス孔65の中心65aは面内方向に離隔し、第1ビス孔64の中心64aよりも第2ビス孔65の中心65aが吊元側に位置していると共に、第1・第2ビス孔64,65よりも前述の軸受け挿入穴60が吊元側に位置している。
The bearing mounting member 6 is formed with a pair of first screw holes 64, 64 spaced apart in the out-of-plane direction, and a pair of second screw holes 65, 65 spaced apart in the out-of-plane direction. .
The center 64a of the first screw hole 64 and the center 65a of the second screw hole 65 are spaced apart in the in-plane direction, and the center 65a of the second screw hole 65 is located closer to the suspension base than the center 64a of the first screw hole 64. In addition, the above-described bearing insertion hole 60 is positioned closer to the hanger than the first and second screw holes 64 and 65.

一対の第1ビス挿入孔70の中心70a間の面外方向寸法L1と一対の第2ビス挿入孔71の中心71a間の面外方向寸法L1は同一で、一対の第1ビス孔64の中心64a間の面外方向寸法L2と一対の第2ビス孔65の中心65a間の面外方向寸法L2は同一である。
そして、前記各面外方向寸法L1,L2は同一である。
The out-of-plane dimension L1 between the centers 70a of the pair of first screw insertion holes 70 and the out-of-plane dimension L1 between the centers 71a of the pair of second screw insertion holes 71 are the same, and the centers of the pair of first screw holes 64 are the same. The out-of-plane dimension L2 between 64a and the out-of-plane dimension L2 between the centers 65a of the pair of second screw holes 65 are the same.
The out-of-plane dimensions L1 and L2 are the same.

図7に示すように、第1ビス挿入孔70の中心70aと第2ビス挿入孔71の中心71aの面内方向寸法L3と、第1ビス孔64の中心64aと第2ビス孔65の中心65aの面内方向寸法L4は異なる。例えば、面内方向寸法L3よりも面内方向寸法L4が2mm小さい。   As shown in FIG. 7, the in-plane dimension L3 of the center 70a of the first screw insertion hole 70 and the center 71a of the second screw insertion hole 71, the center 64a of the first screw hole 64, and the center of the second screw hole 65 are shown. The in-plane dimension L4 of 65a is different. For example, the in-plane direction dimension L4 is 2 mm smaller than the in-plane direction dimension L3.

このようであるから、図3、図7に示すように、第1ビス挿通孔70の中心70aと第1ビス孔64の中心64aが一致したときには第2ビス挿通孔71と第2ビス孔65が連通するが、中心71aと中心65aが2mmずれる。
図8、図9に示すように、第2ビス挿通孔71の中心71aと第2ビス孔65の中心65aが一致したときには第1ビス挿通孔70と第1ビス孔65が連通するが、中心が2mmずれる。
Thus, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, when the center 70a of the first screw insertion hole 70 and the center 64a of the first screw hole 64 coincide with each other, the second screw insertion hole 71 and the second screw hole 65 are provided. However, the center 71a and the center 65a are shifted by 2 mm.
As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, when the center 71a of the second screw insertion hole 71 and the center 65a of the second screw hole 65 coincide, the first screw insertion hole 70 and the first screw hole 65 communicate with each other. Is shifted by 2 mm.

したがって、図3、図7に示すように、固定ビス7を第1ビス挿通孔70から第1ビス孔64に螺号した状態から、図8、図9に示すように、固定ビス7を第2ビス挿通孔71から第2ビス孔65に螺合した状態とすると、軸受け取付部材6は面内方向の吊元側に2mm移動するから、軸受け3aを面内方向に2mm移動して戸先チリを調整できる。
この軸受け3aの面内方向の移動量は2mmに限ることはなく、適宜の移動量として戸先チリの調整寸法を適宜設定できる。
Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, the fixing screw 7 is moved from the first screw insertion hole 70 to the first screw hole 64, and the fixing screw 7 is moved to the second screw as shown in FIGS. Assuming that the screw insertion hole 71 is screwed into the second screw hole 65, the bearing mounting member 6 moves 2 mm toward the suspending side in the in-plane direction. Can be adjusted.
The amount of movement of the bearing 3a in the in-plane direction is not limited to 2 mm, and the adjustment size of the door tip dust can be appropriately set as an appropriate amount of movement.

このように、上枠10(本体14)に形成した第1ビス挿通孔70と第2ビス挿通孔71の中心間の寸法と、軸受け取付部材6に形成した第1ビス孔64と第2ビス孔65の中心間の寸法を異ならせ、固定ビス7を第1ビス挿通孔70から第2ビス孔64に螺合した場合と、第2ビス挿通孔71から第2ビス孔65に螺合した場合とで軸受け取付部材6を、前述の中心間の寸法の差だけ面内方向に移動して軸受け3aを移動するようにしたので、第1・第2ビス挿通孔70,71を丸穴(つまり、固定ビス7が隙間なく嵌合する形状)とすることができる。
したがって、固定ビス7が若干弛んでも軸受け取付部材6が振動などで面内方向に動くことがなく、軸受け3aが面内方向に動いて扉体2が開閉時にガタついたりすることがないと共に、軸受け3aが上枠10から外れることがない。
Thus, the dimension between the centers of the first screw insertion hole 70 and the second screw insertion hole 71 formed in the upper frame 10 (main body 14), and the first screw hole 64 and the second screw formed in the bearing mounting member 6. The dimension between the centers of the holes 65 is made different so that the fixing screw 7 is screwed into the second screw hole 64 from the first screw insertion hole 70 and the second screw hole 65 is screwed into the second screw hole 65. In some cases, the bearing mounting member 6 is moved in the in-plane direction by the difference in dimension between the centers described above to move the bearing 3a, so that the first and second screw insertion holes 70 and 71 are round holes ( That is, a shape in which the fixing screw 7 is fitted without a gap can be obtained.
Therefore, even if the fixing screw 7 is slightly loosened, the bearing mounting member 6 does not move in the in-plane direction due to vibration or the like, the bearing 3a does not move in the in-plane direction, and the door body 2 does not rattle when opening and closing. The bearing 3a does not come off the upper frame 10.

前述のように、固定ビス7を第1又は第2ビス挿通孔70,71から抜き出したときに、軸受け取付部材6が面内方向に自由に動いて第1ビス挿通孔70と第1ビス孔64及び第2ビス挿通孔71と第2ビス孔65がそれぞれ連通しなくなり、固定ビス7を挿入できなくなる恐れがあるので、図3、図10に示すように、前述した上枠10の本体14に形成した長孔72から段付きビス8を軸受け取付部材6に形成したビス孔66に螺合し、この段付きビス8の大径軸80の端面81を軸受け取付部材6の下面6aに接し、その大径軸80と長孔72とで軸受け取付部材6の面内方向の移動量(距離)を前述の戸先チリ調整量(2mm)に規制している。つまり、軸受け取付部材6の面内方向移動量を規制する手段としてある。   As described above, when the fixing screw 7 is extracted from the first or second screw insertion holes 70 and 71, the bearing mounting member 6 freely moves in the in-plane direction, and the first screw insertion hole 70 and the first screw hole 64 and the second screw insertion hole 71 and the second screw hole 65 are not in communication with each other, and the fixing screw 7 may not be inserted. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 10, the main body 14 of the upper frame 10 described above is used. The stepped screw 8 is screwed into the screw hole 66 formed in the bearing mounting member 6 from the long hole 72 formed in the shaft, and the end surface 81 of the large-diameter shaft 80 of the stepped screw 8 is in contact with the lower surface 6a of the bearing mounting member 6. The large-diameter shaft 80 and the long hole 72 restrict the amount of movement (distance) in the in-plane direction of the bearing mounting member 6 to the above-described door tip dust adjustment amount (2 mm). That is, it is a means for regulating the in-plane movement amount of the bearing mounting member 6.

このようにすることで、固定ビス7を抜き出したときに軸受け取付部材6の最大移動量は2mmであるから、固定ビス7を挿入できなくなることがない。   By doing so, since the maximum amount of movement of the bearing mounting member 6 is 2 mm when the fixed screw 7 is extracted, the fixed screw 7 cannot be inserted.

前述した図3と図6に示すように軸受け取付部材6を第1の位置と第2の位置とに移動する際には、その移動量が前述した戸先チリ調整時の移動量よりも大きいので、前述した固定ビス7及び段付きビス8を弛めて取り外しする。
そして、図6に示すように、軸受け取付部材6がストッパ(ビス19)に当接する第2の位置に移動したら、段付きビス8を長孔72から軸受け取付部材6に形成した補助ビス孔67に螺合し、軸受け取付部材6の戸先側への移動を規制する。
つまり、補助ビス孔67はビス孔66よりも戸先側寄りに、前述した第1孔40と第2孔41の中心間寸法だけ離隔して形成してある。
As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 described above, when the bearing mounting member 6 is moved to the first position and the second position, the amount of movement is larger than the amount of movement at the time of adjusting the door tip dust. Therefore, the fixing screw 7 and the stepped screw 8 are loosened and removed.
Then, as shown in FIG. 6, when the bearing mounting member 6 moves to the second position where it abuts against the stopper (screw 19), the auxiliary screw hole 67 in which the stepped screw 8 is formed in the bearing mounting member 6 from the long hole 72. And the movement of the bearing mounting member 6 toward the door end side is restricted.
That is, the auxiliary screw hole 67 is formed closer to the door end side than the screw hole 66 and separated by the dimension between the centers of the first hole 40 and the second hole 41 described above.

このようであるから、上枠10から軸受け3aを取り外したり、取り付けるときに軸受け取付部材6を第2の位置に保持することができる。   Since it is like this, the bearing attachment member 6 can be hold | maintained in a 2nd position when removing the bearing 3a from the upper frame 10, or attaching.

前述したように、軸受け取付部材6の面内方向移動量を戸先チリ調整量に規制する手段は、段付きビス8を長孔72からビス孔66に螺合するのに限ることはない。
例えば、上枠10の本体14に規制用ビスを螺合し、その規制用ビスの先端を軸受け取付部材6に形成した面内方向の長穴に挿入することで、この長孔の長手方向両端部が規制用ビスの先端部に当接することによって面内方向移動量を戸先チリ調整量に規制するようにしても良い。
As described above, the means for restricting the amount of movement in the in-plane direction of the bearing mounting member 6 to the door tip dust adjustment amount is not limited to screwing the stepped screw 8 from the long hole 72 to the screw hole 66.
For example, by screwing a restricting screw into the main body 14 of the upper frame 10 and inserting the tip of the restricting screw into an in-plane elongated hole formed in the bearing mounting member 6, both ends of the elongated hole in the longitudinal direction are inserted. The amount of movement in the in-plane direction may be regulated to the door tip dust adjustment amount by the portion coming into contact with the tip of the regulating screw.

前述した軸受け取付部材6を第1の位置で固定、固定解除する固定手段は、ビス挿通孔とビス孔を2つとしたが、これに限ることはなく、3つ以上としても良い。
このように、ビス挿通孔、ビス孔を3つ以上とすれば、扉体6の戸先チリ調整量を大きくすることができる。
なお、ビス挿通孔、ビス孔を3つ以上として戸先チリ調整量を大きくした場合には、前述の規制手段の最大面内方向移動量も大きくする。例えば、長孔72の面内方向の長さを長くする。
The above-described fixing means for fixing and releasing the bearing mounting member 6 at the first position has two screw insertion holes and two screw holes, but is not limited thereto, and may be three or more.
Thus, if the number of the screw insertion holes and the number of the screw holes is three or more, the door tip dust adjustment amount of the door body 6 can be increased.
In addition, when the door tip chilli adjustment amount is increased by using three or more screw insertion holes and screw holes, the maximum in-plane direction movement amount of the restricting means is also increased. For example, the length of the long hole 72 in the in-plane direction is increased.

図11と図12に示すように、上枠10の本体14に第1・第2・第3ビス挿通孔70,71,73を形成し、軸受け取付部材6に第1・第2・第3ビス孔64,65,68を形成する。
そして、第2ビス孔65の中心65aと第3ビス孔68の中心68aとの面内方向の寸法L5を、第1ビス孔64と第2ビス孔65の中心64a,65a間の寸法L4よりも小さくする。例えば、2mm小さくする。
As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, first, second, and third screw insertion holes 70, 71, 73 are formed in the main body 14 of the upper frame 10, and the first, second, and third are formed in the bearing mounting member 6. Screw holes 64, 65 and 68 are formed.
The dimension L5 in the in-plane direction between the center 65a of the second screw hole 65 and the center 68a of the third screw hole 68 is determined from the dimension L4 between the centers 64a and 65a of the first screw hole 64 and the second screw hole 65. Also make it smaller. For example, it is reduced by 2 mm.

このようにすれば、固定ビス7を第1ビス挿通孔70から第1ビス64に螺合した場合、固定ビス7を第2ビス挿通孔71から第2ビス孔65に螺合した場合、固定ビス7を第3ビス挿通孔73から第3ビス孔68に螺合した場合で、軸受け取付部材6の面内方向の位置を3段階に調整できる。   In this way, when the fixing screw 7 is screwed into the first screw 64 from the first screw insertion hole 70, the fixing screw 7 is fixed when the fixing screw 7 is screwed into the second screw hole 65 from the second screw insertion hole 71. When the screw 7 is screwed into the third screw hole 68 from the third screw insertion hole 73, the position in the in-plane direction of the bearing mounting member 6 can be adjusted in three stages.

図13と図14に示すように、上枠10の本体14に第1・第2・第3・第4・第5ビス挿通孔70,71,73,74,75を形成し、軸受け取付部材6に第1・第2・第3・第4・第5ビス孔64,65,68,69,69aを形成する。
この場合には、隣接したビス挿通孔を一部連続すると共に、隣接したビス孔を一部連続し、中心がずれるようにする。
As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, first, second, third, fourth, and fifth screw insertion holes 70, 71, 73, 74, and 75 are formed in the main body 14 of the upper frame 10, and a bearing mounting member is formed. 6, first, second, third, fourth, and fifth screw holes 64, 65, 68, 69, and 69a are formed.
In this case, the adjacent screw insertion holes are partially continuous, and the adjacent screw holes are partially continuous so that the center is shifted.

第1〜第5ビス挿通孔のいずれか1つの中心と第1〜第5ビス孔のいずれか1つの中心が一致したときには、他のビス挿通孔の中心と他のビス孔の中心がずれるようにする。
そして、中心が一致したビス挿通孔から固定ビス7をビス孔に螺合して軸受け取付部材6を固定する。
When the center of any one of the first to fifth screw insertion holes coincides with the center of any one of the first to fifth screw holes, the center of the other screw insertion hole and the center of the other screw hole are shifted. To.
Then, the fixing screw 7 is screwed into the screw hole from the screw insertion hole whose center is matched, and the bearing mounting member 6 is fixed.

前述した固定手段は、ビス挿通孔、ビス孔を面内方向に間隔を置いて形成したが、ビス挿通孔を面内方向に斜めの長孔とし、複数のビス孔を面内方向に同一位置で面外方向に間隔を置いて形成し、長孔から固定ビス7を1つのビス孔に螺合するようにしても良い。   In the fixing means described above, the screw insertion holes and the screw holes are formed at intervals in the in-plane direction. However, the screw insertion holes are elongated in the in-plane direction, and a plurality of screw holes are located at the same position in the in-plane direction. In this case, the fixing screw 7 may be screwed into one screw hole from the long hole.

例えば、図15と図16に示すように、上枠10の本体14に面外方向一対の長孔76を面内方向に斜めで、面外方向一端部と面外方向他端部が面内方向に位置がずれるようにそれぞれ形成してビス挿通孔とする。
この長孔76の幅は固定ビス7の径と同一で、この長孔76に固定ビス7が挿通した状態では、固定ビス7が面内方向に動かないようにしてある。
軸受け取付部材6の面外方向両端寄りに第1ビス孔64と第2ビス孔65を、面内方向に同一位置で、面外方向に間隔を置いてそれぞれ形成する。
For example, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, a pair of out-of-plane direction long holes 76 are inclined in the in-plane direction in the main body 14 of the upper frame 10, and one end portion in the out-of-plane direction and the other end portion in the out-of-plane direction are in-plane. The screw insertion holes are formed so as to be displaced in the direction.
The width of the long hole 76 is the same as the diameter of the fixed screw 7. When the fixed screw 7 is inserted into the long hole 76, the fixed screw 7 is prevented from moving in the in-plane direction.
A first screw hole 64 and a second screw hole 65 are formed at the same position in the in-plane direction and spaced apart from each other in the out-of-plane direction near the both ends in the out-of-plane direction of the bearing mounting member 6.

図15に示すように、固定ビス7を第1ビス孔64に螺合したときには、その固定ビス7は長孔75の面外方向一端76aに接する。
図16に示すように、固定ビス7を第2ビス孔65に螺合したときには、その固定ビス7は長孔76の面外方向他端76bに接する。
このようであるから、長孔76の面外方向一端76aと面外方向他端76bの面内方向の位置のずれだけ、軸受け取付部材6を面内方向に移動して戸先チリ調整できる。
As shown in FIG. 15, when the fixing screw 7 is screwed into the first screw hole 64, the fixing screw 7 contacts the out-of-plane direction end 76 a of the long hole 75.
As shown in FIG. 16, when the fixing screw 7 is screwed into the second screw hole 65, the fixing screw 7 contacts the other end 76 b in the out-of-plane direction of the long hole 76.
Since it is like this, it is possible to adjust the door-end chile by moving the bearing mounting member 6 in the in-plane direction by the displacement in the in-plane direction between the one end 76a and the other end 76b in the out-of-plane direction.

また、固定ビス7が弛んだ場合に、その固定ビス7は長孔76に対して面内方向に動くことができないので、軸受け取付部材6が振動などで面内方向に動くことがなく、扉体2が開閉時にガタつくことがないし、軸受け3aが上枠10から外れることがない。   In addition, when the fixing screw 7 is loosened, the fixing screw 7 cannot move in the in-plane direction with respect to the long hole 76. Therefore, the bearing mounting member 6 does not move in the in-plane direction due to vibration or the like. The body 2 does not rattle when opening and closing, and the bearing 3a does not come off the upper frame 10.

図17に示すように、長孔76を長くすると共に、第1・第2・第3ビス孔64,65,68を長孔76の面外方向の範囲に位置して形成する。
このようにすれば、固定ビス7を第1ビス孔64に螺合した場合、第2ビス孔65に螺合した場合、第3ビス孔68に螺合した場合で、軸受け取付部材6を面内方向に3つの位置に移動することができる。
As shown in FIG. 17, the long hole 76 is lengthened, and the first, second, and third screw holes 64, 65, and 68 are formed in the out-of-plane range of the long hole 76.
In this way, when the fixing screw 7 is screwed into the first screw hole 64, the screw is screwed into the second screw hole 65, or the screw is screwed into the third screw hole 68, the bearing mounting member 6 is moved to the surface. It is possible to move to three positions in the inward direction.

前述したいずれの固定手段は、軸受け取付部材6の戸先寄りに設けられ、軸受け3aは吊元寄りに設けてあるので、扉体2を開き位置に向けて回動することで、固定ビス7を締め付け、弛める工具(ドライバー)が、その扉体2と干渉しないようにしてある。
このようであるから、扉体2を枠体1に取り付けた状態で戸先チリ調整操作がやり易い。
Since any of the fixing means described above is provided near the door end of the bearing mounting member 6 and the bearing 3a is provided near the suspension base, the fixing screw 7 is rotated by rotating the door body 2 toward the open position. A tool (driver) that tightens and loosens the door 2 does not interfere.
Since it is like this, it is easy to perform door tip chile adjustment operation in the state where door 2 was attached to frame 1.

前述したように、ビス挿通孔を複数形成した場合には、本体14の下面14aにテープ等を貼着してビス挿通孔を閉塞することができる。   As described above, when a plurality of screw insertion holes are formed, a tape or the like can be attached to the lower surface 14a of the main body 14 to close the screw insertion holes.

1…枠体、2…扉体、3…上部ピボットヒンジ、3a…軸受け、3b…ピボット軸、6…軸受け取付部材、7…固定ビス、10…上枠、14…本体、30…軸孔、31…本体部、32…張り出し部、40…第1孔、41…第2孔。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Frame body, 2 ... Door body, 3 ... Upper pivot hinge, 3a ... Bearing, 3b ... Pivot shaft, 6 ... Bearing mounting member, 7 ... Fixing screw, 10 ... Upper frame, 14 ... Main body, 30 ... Shaft hole, 31 ... Main body part, 32 ... Overhang part, 40 ... 1st hole, 41 ... 2nd hole.

Claims (5)

扉体を枠体に閉じ位置と開き位置とに亘って面外方向に回動自在に取り付ける上部ピボットヒンジを、上枠の上面に設けた軸受けと、扉体の吊元側に設けたピボット軸を回動自在に連結したものとし、
前記上枠の上面に軸受け取付部材を第1の位置と第2の位置とに亘って面内方向に移動できるように設け、
前記軸受け取付部材が第2の位置のときには、上枠の下面側から軸受けを軸受け取付部材に着脱自在とし、かつ前記軸受けを取付けた状態で前記軸受け取付部材を第1の位置に移動可能とし、
前記軸受け取付部材が第1の位置のときには、前記軸受けを上枠の上面で支持し、かつ上枠の下面側からピボット軸を軸受けに嵌合、抜き出し自在としたことを特徴とする建具。
An upper pivot hinge that attaches the door body to the frame body so as to be rotatable in an out-of-plane direction between a closed position and an open position, a bearing provided on the upper surface of the upper frame, and a pivot shaft provided on the suspending side of the door body Are pivotally connected,
A bearing mounting member is provided on the upper surface of the upper frame so as to be movable in the in-plane direction across the first position and the second position,
When the bearing mounting member is in the second position, the bearing can be detachably attached to the bearing mounting member from the lower surface side of the upper frame, and the bearing mounting member can be moved to the first position with the bearing mounted.
A fitting, wherein when the bearing mounting member is in the first position, the bearing is supported by the upper surface of the upper frame, and the pivot shaft can be fitted to and removed from the bearing from the lower surface side of the upper frame.
前記軸受け取付部材には前記軸受けを挿入する軸受け挿入穴が設けられ、
前記上枠には、前記ピボット軸が挿通するが前記軸受けは挿通しない第1孔と、前記軸受けが挿通する第2孔とが、その中心が面内方向に離隔して形成されており、
前記軸受け取付部材の前記第1の位置は、軸受け挿入穴が第1孔と重なる位置であり、前記第2の位置は、軸受け挿入穴が第2孔と重なる位置である請求項1記載の建具。
The bearing mounting member is provided with a bearing insertion hole for inserting the bearing ,
The upper frame is formed with a first hole through which the pivot shaft is inserted but the bearing is not inserted, and a second hole through which the bearing is inserted, the center of which is separated in the in-plane direction,
2. The fitting according to claim 1, wherein the first position of the bearing mounting member is a position where the bearing insertion hole overlaps the first hole, and the second position is a position where the bearing insertion hole overlaps the second hole. .
前記軸受けは、ピボット軸が回転自在に嵌合する軸孔を有する本体部と、この本体部の外周面よりも張り出した張り出し部を有し、
前記軸受け取付部材が第1の位置では、前記軸受けの軸孔が前記上枠の第1孔と重なり、かつ前記軸受けの前記張り出し部が上枠の上面で支持される請求項2記載の建具。
The bearing has a main body portion having a shaft hole into which the pivot shaft is rotatably fitted, and an overhang portion protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the main body portion,
The fitting according to claim 2, wherein when the bearing mounting member is in the first position, a shaft hole of the bearing overlaps with a first hole of the upper frame, and the projecting portion of the bearing is supported on an upper surface of the upper frame.
前記上枠には、 その中心が面内方向に間隔を置いて複数のビス挿通孔が形成されていると共に、前記軸受け取付部材には、その中心が面内方向に間隔を置いて複数のビス孔が形成され、
前記ビス挿通孔の中心間寸法とビス孔の中心間寸法が異なるように形成し、
ビス挿通孔から固定ビスをビス孔に螺合することで、前記軸受け取付部材の第1の位置を調整して固定可能とした固定手段を有する請求項1〜3いずれか1項記載の建具。
A plurality of screw insertion holes are formed in the upper frame at intervals in the in-plane direction, and a plurality of screws are formed in the bearing mounting member at intervals in the in-plane direction. Holes are formed,
The center-to-center dimension of the screw insertion hole and the center-to-center dimension of the screw hole are formed differently,
The fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising fixing means that can be fixed by adjusting a first position of the bearing mounting member by screwing a fixing screw into the screw hole from the screw insertion hole.
前記軸受け取付部材の吊元寄りに軸受けを設けると共に、戸先寄りに固定手段を設け、扉体を開き位置に向けて回動した状態で前記軸受け取付部材の固定及び固定解除が可能である請求項4記載の建具。   A bearing is provided near the suspension base of the bearing mounting member, a fixing means is provided near the door tip, and the bearing mounting member can be fixed and released in a state where the door body is rotated toward the open position. Item 4. Joinery.
JP2011236599A 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 Joinery Active JP5686377B2 (en)

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