JP5678856B2 - stamp - Google Patents

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JP5678856B2
JP5678856B2 JP2011214107A JP2011214107A JP5678856B2 JP 5678856 B2 JP5678856 B2 JP 5678856B2 JP 2011214107 A JP2011214107 A JP 2011214107A JP 2011214107 A JP2011214107 A JP 2011214107A JP 5678856 B2 JP5678856 B2 JP 5678856B2
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stamp
printing material
sheet
frame
holder
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JP2013071416A (en
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元一 伊藤
元一 伊藤
啓二 中野
啓二 中野
高宏 樋口
高宏 樋口
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シヤチハタ株式会社
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本発明は、印材シートと印材ホルダーを全周にわたって融着保持し、両者を固定かつ密閉してなる印判に関する。   The present invention relates to a stamp formed by fusing and holding a printing material sheet and a printing material holder over the entire circumference, and fixing and sealing them together.

特許文献1の印判は、単に印材の周縁部と印判ホルダーの端面を熱により溶融し接着したものなので接着力が弱く、繰り返し印判を使用すると接着部分に亀裂が入り、亀裂からインキが漏れ出してしまう欠点があった。更に使用すると接着部分が破断し、印材が印判ホルダーから落ちてしまう欠点もあった。
また、印材の周縁部と印判ホルダーの端面を溶融接着する際、印材が上方へ動かないように印材の上端は基台下端に当接している必要があり、溶融接着に際し印材と印判ホルダーのほか基台は必須部材となるため、構成上制約があった。
さらに、印材の周縁部は印判ホルダー端面より内側で溶融するため、印面の有効面積が狭くなる欠点があった。また、印判ホルダー端面より印面が小さくなるため、印判ホルダーの端面輪郭を捺印印影の目安にして捺印する使用者にとって、印面の大きさや位置が分かり難い欠点があった。
Since the stamp of Patent Document 1 is obtained by simply fusing the edge of the stamp material and the end face of the stamp holder by heat, the adhesive strength is weak. If the stamp is used repeatedly, the adhesive part will crack and ink will leak out from the crack. There was a drawback. Further, when used, there is a drawback that the bonded portion is broken and the printing material falls from the stamp holder.
Also, when melt bonding the peripheral edge of the stamp and the end face of the stamp holder, the upper end of the stamp must be in contact with the lower end of the base so that the stamp does not move upward. Since the base is an indispensable member, there are restrictions on the configuration.
Furthermore, since the peripheral edge of the printing material is melted inside the end face of the stamp holder, there is a drawback that the effective area of the printing surface is reduced. Further, since the stamp surface is smaller than the stamp holder end surface, there is a drawback that it is difficult for a user who uses the stamp holder end surface contour as a guideline for marking and stamping to determine the size and position of the stamp surface.

特許文献2の印判は、印判ホルダー部材の下端縁及び印材の周縁を熱圧により変形し、印材の周縁を斜面に形成するとともに、印判ホルダー部材の下端縁を印材の周縁に引っ掛ける楔(くさび)に形成したものであって、印判ホルダー部材の下端縁を楔に形成したことにより印判ホルダー部材と印材との取付けを機械的なものとし、シール性に優れ、繰り返しの使用に有効な印判を提供するものである。しかしながら、楔部分が、押印の応力を直接受ける印材側に設けてある為に、繰り返しの使用により次第に接着部分に亀裂が入り、亀裂からインキが漏れ出すことや亀裂が拡大して破断する欠点があった。
また、印材の周縁部と印判ホルダー部材の下端縁を熱圧により変形する際、印材が上方へ動かないように印材の上端はホルダ部材に設けた支持柱下端に当接している必要があり、熱圧による変形に際し印材と印判ホルダー部材のほか支持柱は必須部材となるため、構成上制約があった。
さらに、印材の周縁部は印判ホルダー部材の下端縁より内側から溶融するため、印面の有効面積が狭くなる欠点があった。また、印判ホルダー端面より印面が小さくなるため、印判ホルダーの端面輪郭を捺印印影の目安にして捺印する使用者にとって、印面の大きさや位置が分かり難い欠点があった。
In the stamp of Patent Document 2, the lower end edge of the stamp holder member and the peripheral edge of the printing material are deformed by heat pressure, the peripheral edge of the printing material is formed on the slope, and the wedge that hooks the lower end edge of the stamp holder member on the peripheral edge of the printing material. Since the bottom edge of the stamp holder member is formed into a wedge, the attachment of the stamp holder member and the stamping material is mechanical, providing a seal with excellent sealing performance and effective for repeated use. To do. However, since the wedge portion is provided on the stamping material side that is directly subjected to the stress of the imprinting, there is a defect that the adhesive portion gradually cracks due to repeated use, ink leaks out from the crack, or the crack expands and breaks. there were.
Also, when the peripheral edge of the printing material and the lower edge of the stamp holder member are deformed by heat pressure, the upper end of the printing material needs to be in contact with the lower end of the support column provided in the holder member so that the printing material does not move upward. In addition to the stamp and stamp holder members, the supporting pillars are indispensable members when deformed by hot pressure, so there are structural limitations.
Further, since the peripheral portion of the printing material melts from the inner side of the lower end edge of the stamp holder member, there is a drawback that the effective area of the printing surface is reduced. Further, since the stamp surface is smaller than the stamp holder end surface, there is a drawback that it is difficult for a user who uses the stamp holder end surface contour as a guideline for marking and stamping to determine the size and position of the stamp surface.

特許文献3の印判は、印判ホルダーのフレームの下端面部に突起を設けてあり接合部分はフレームの下端面部上で形成されるものであるが、フレームの下端面部の融着量が少ないため接着性に劣る欠点があった。
また、多孔質印材の周縁部と突起を溶融接合する際、多孔質印材が上方へ動かないように多孔質印材の上端はインキ吸蔵体下端に当接している必要があり、溶融接合するに際し多孔質印材とフレームのほかインキ吸蔵体は必須部材となるため、構成上制約があった。
さらに、多孔質印材の周縁部はフレーム下端面部より内側から溶融するため、印面の有効面積が狭くなる欠点があった。また、印判ホルダー端面より印面が小さくなるため、印判ホルダーの端面輪郭を捺印印影の目安にして捺印する使用者にとって、印面の大きさや位置が分かり難い欠点があった。
The stamp of Patent Document 3 is provided with a protrusion on the lower end surface portion of the frame of the stamp holder, and the joining portion is formed on the lower end surface portion of the frame. There was a disadvantage inferior to.
In addition, when melt bonding the peripheral edge of the porous printing material and the protrusion, the upper end of the porous printing material must be in contact with the lower end of the ink occlusion body so that the porous printing material does not move upward. Since the ink occlusion body is an essential member in addition to the marking material and the frame, there are restrictions on the configuration.
Furthermore, since the peripheral portion of the porous stamping material melts from the inner side of the lower end surface portion of the frame, there is a drawback that the effective area of the stamping surface becomes narrow. Further, since the stamp surface is smaller than the stamp holder end surface, there is a drawback that it is difficult for a user who uses the stamp holder end surface contour as a guideline for marking and stamping to determine the size and position of the stamp surface.

特許文献4の印判は、印材の周縁部と印判ホルダーの下端部を熱により融着保持したものであるが、印判ホルダーの下端部はフラットであるため溶融面積が少なく接着性に劣る欠点があった。   The stamp of Patent Document 4 is obtained by fusing and holding the peripheral edge portion of the printing material and the lower end portion of the stamp holder by heat. However, since the lower end portion of the stamp holder is flat, there is a disadvantage that the melting area is small and the adhesiveness is poor. It was.

特開平4−363285号JP-A-4-363285 特開2000−94818号JP 2000-94818 A 特開2009−73033号JP 2009-73033 A 特開平10−181173号JP-A-10-181173

そこで本発明は、印判を繰り返し使用しても印材シートと印材ホルダーの融着部分に亀裂が入ることがなく、印材シートと印材ホルダーが確実に固定されかつ密閉性にも優れる印判を提供することを目的としている。   Accordingly, the present invention provides a stamp that does not crack in the fused portion of the printing material sheet and the printing material holder even when the stamp is used repeatedly, and the printing material sheet and the printing material holder are securely fixed and have excellent sealing properties. It is an object.

上記の課題を解決するために完成された発明は、
熱可塑性樹脂からなる印材シートと、
前記印材シートを保持するフレームを有する印材ホルダーとからなり、
前記フレームの上端面の全周にわたって1又は複数設けられた突片の上に、前記印材シートの周縁部を載置した状態で、前記突片と前記周縁部とを融着保持した印判であって、
前記突片より外側に前記突片より高さが高い位置決め突片を設け、前記位置決め突片の内周面と前記周縁部の外周面とを当接した状態で、前記位置決め突片と前記周縁部とを融着保持したことを特徴とする印判である。
The invention completed to solve the above problems
A printing sheet made of thermoplastic resin;
A printing material holder having a frame for holding the printing material sheet ,
On one or more provided the projecting piece over the entire circumference of the upper end surface of the frame, in a state of mounting the periphery of the stamp material sheet, there by stamp which fused retain said projecting piece and the periphery And
A positioning protrusion having a height higher than that of the protrusion is provided outside the protrusion, and the positioning protrusion and the periphery are in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the positioning protrusion and the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral edge. The seal is characterized in that the part is fused and held.

本発明の印判は、フレームの上端面の全周にわたって1又は複数設けられた突片の上に、印材シートの周縁部を載置した状態で、突片と周縁部とを融着保持しているため、突片がないフラットなフレームよりも融着量が多く、押印を何度繰り返しても印材シートの周縁が印材ホルダーから外れたり隙間が開いたりすることがなく、密閉性に優れインキ漏れが生じない。
また、印材シートをフレームに融着する際、他の部品を必要とせず印材シートとフレームの2部品で完結するため構成上の制約が軽減される。
さらに、印材シートの周縁部はフレームの上端面のみで溶融されるため、フレーム内側全面の面積を印面として有効に利用することができる。また、周縁部は印判ホルダー端面でのみ溶融するため、印判ホルダーの端面輪郭を捺印印影の目安にして捺印する使用者にとって、印面の大きさや位置が分かり易くなる。
また、突片より外側に該突片より高さが高い位置決め突片を設け、該位置決め突片の内周面と印材シート周縁部の外周面とを当接した状態で、前記位置決め突片と周縁部とを融着保持しているため、別途治具等を使用しなくても容易に印材シートの位置決めをすることができ、生産効率が高い。
The stamp of the present invention is obtained by fusing and holding the projecting piece and the peripheral edge part in a state where the peripheral part of the printing material sheet is placed on one or a plurality of projecting pieces that are provided over the entire periphery of the upper end surface of the frame. Therefore, the amount of fusion is greater than that of a flat frame without protrusions, and the printing sheet sheet does not detach from the printing material holder or open a gap no matter how many times the stamping is repeated. Does not occur.
Further, when the printing material sheet is fused to the frame, no other parts are required, and the two components of the printing material sheet and the frame are completed.
Furthermore, since the peripheral edge portion of the printing material sheet is melted only at the upper end surface of the frame, the area of the entire inner surface of the frame can be effectively used as the printing surface. In addition, since the peripheral portion melts only at the end face of the stamp holder, the size and position of the stamp face can be easily understood by a user who prints using the end face contour of the stamp holder as a guideline for stamping and imprinting.
In addition, a positioning protrusion that is higher than the protrusion is provided on the outer side of the protrusion, and the positioning protrusion is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the printing material sheet and the outer peripheral surface of the printing material sheet. Since the peripheral edge portion is fused and held, the printing material sheet can be easily positioned without using a separate jig or the like, and the production efficiency is high.

本発明印判の断面図Cross section of the stamp of the present invention 本発明の融着保持の説明図Explanatory drawing of fusion holding of the present invention 本発明の融着保持の説明図Explanatory drawing of fusion holding of the present invention

(実施例)
以下に、本発明の印判にかかる実施例につき、図1、図2と共に説明する。
尚、本発明において「上方」・「上端」とは印材シート側を指し、「下方」・「下端」とは印材ホルダー側を指す。
本発明の印判は、熱可塑性樹脂からなる印材シート1と、該印材シート1を保持するフレーム21の上端面に突片22を設けた印材ホルダー2とを備える。そして、前記突片22の上に印材シート1の周縁部11を載置した状態で、前記突片22と前記周縁部11とを融着保持する。このようにすることよって、印材シート1の周縁部11と突片22が全周にわたって融着保持される。
(Example)
In the following, an embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In the present invention, “upper” and “upper end” indicate the printing material sheet side, and “lower” and “lower end” indicate the printing material holder side.
The stamp of the present invention includes a printing material sheet 1 made of a thermoplastic resin, and a printing material holder 2 provided with a projecting piece 22 on an upper end surface of a frame 21 that holds the printing material sheet 1. Then, the protruding piece 22 and the peripheral edge portion 11 are fused and held in a state where the peripheral edge portion 11 of the printing material sheet 1 is placed on the protruding piece 22. By doing so, the peripheral edge portion 11 and the projecting piece 22 of the printing material sheet 1 are fused and held over the entire circumference.

前記印材シート1の素材となる熱可塑性樹脂としては、50℃〜300℃で融解する熱可塑性樹脂を用いることができ、例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリブチレン、ポリウレタン、ポリスチレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリエステル、ポリカーボネート、ポリエチレン系熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリプロピレン系熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリブチレン系熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリウレタン系熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリスチレン系熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリジエン系熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリ塩化物系熱可塑性エラストマー、エチレン酢酸ビニール共重合樹脂などを用いることができる。
その中でも、特にポリエチレン、ポリポロピレン、エチレン− α オレフィン共重合体、ポリエチレン系熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリプロピレン系熱可塑性エラストマー等のポリオレフィン系熱可塑性樹脂が好ましく用いられる。
また、印材シート1は、文字等が未形成の熱可塑性樹脂製印材、又は、文字等を凸状に形成した熱可塑性樹脂製印材を用いることができる。文字等が未形成の熱可塑性樹脂製印材を用いた場合は、本発明の印判が完成後に文字等を形成することになり、あらかじめ文字等を凸状に形成した熱可塑性樹脂製印材を用いた場合は、本発明の印判が完成後すぐに使用することができる。
また、印材シート1は、多孔質体、又は、非多孔質体の印材を用いることができる。多孔質体の印材を用いた場合は、インキが内蔵できる浸透印を得ることができ、非多孔質体の印材を用いた場合は、スタンプ台からインキを転写する印判を得ることができる。
As a thermoplastic resin used as the raw material of the stamp sheet 1, a thermoplastic resin that melts at 50 ° C. to 300 ° C. can be used. For example, polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutylene, polyurethane, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyester, polycarbonate , Polyethylene thermoplastic elastomer, polypropylene thermoplastic elastomer, polybutylene thermoplastic elastomer, polyurethane thermoplastic elastomer, polystyrene thermoplastic elastomer, polydiene thermoplastic elastomer, polychloride thermoplastic elastomer, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer Resins can be used.
Among these, polyolefin thermoplastic resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-α olefin copolymer, polyethylene thermoplastic elastomer, and polypropylene thermoplastic elastomer are particularly preferably used.
The stamp sheet 1 can be made of a thermoplastic resin stamp material in which characters and the like are not formed, or a thermoplastic resin stamp material in which characters and the like are formed in a convex shape. When a stamp made of thermoplastic resin with no characters or the like is used, the stamp will be formed after the stamp of the present invention is completed, and a stamp made of thermoplastic resin with the characters or the like previously formed in a convex shape is used. In this case, the stamp of the present invention can be used immediately after completion.
Moreover, the stamp material sheet 1 can use a porous material or a non-porous material. When a porous printing material is used, it is possible to obtain a penetrating mark that can contain ink, and when a non-porous printing material is used, it is possible to obtain a stamp that transfers ink from a stamp table.

本発明の印材ホルダー2は、グリップ部材4や他部品と嵌合するための嵌合部23と、印材シート1を保持するフレーム21を有してなるものである。
印材ホルダー2は、角柱、円柱等の柱状体でもよいし、中央部が開口した枠形状でもよい。印材ホルダー2上面外周の形状は、丸・楕円形状、三角形・四角形等の多角形などを適宜採用可能である。印材ホルダー2を枠形状とした場合は、中央の開口部にクッション材やインキ吸蔵体、かさ上げする為の底上げ部材等を収容する必要がある。
フレーム21は前記印材ホルダー2上面の縁の部分を指し、フレーム21の上端面には突片22を設ける。突片22はフレーム21の上端面の全周にわたって設けられ、その数は1つでもよいし2つ以上の複数でもよい。また、突片22はフレーム21の上端面に設けられていればよく、その位置は中央部でも端面でもどこでもよい。突片22は先端が略突出していればよく、断面形状が三角形・四角形・台形等を適宜採用可能である。
印材ホルダー2の素材としては、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリブチレン、ポリウレタン、ポリスチレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリエステル、ポリカーボネート、ポリエチレン系熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリプロピレン系熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリブチレン系熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリウレタン系熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリスチレン系熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリジエン系熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリ塩化物系熱可塑性エラストマー、エチレン酢酸ビニール共重合樹脂などの熱可塑性樹脂が用いられる。
特に、接着性能の面から上述の印材シート1と同一又は同系の素材を用いることが好ましく、印材シート1にポリオレフィン系熱可塑性樹脂を用いる場合は、印材ホルダー2の素材も同じくポリオレフィン系熱可塑性樹脂を用いることが好ましい。
The printing material holder 2 of the present invention includes a fitting portion 23 for fitting with the grip member 4 and other parts, and a frame 21 for holding the printing material sheet 1.
The printing material holder 2 may be a columnar body such as a rectangular column or a cylinder, or may be a frame shape having an open central portion. As the shape of the outer periphery of the printing material holder 2, a round / elliptical shape, a polygonal shape such as a triangle / quadrangle, or the like can be appropriately employed. When the printing material holder 2 has a frame shape, it is necessary to accommodate a cushioning material, an ink occlusion body, a bottom raising member for raising the height, etc. in the central opening.
The frame 21 indicates the edge portion on the upper surface of the printing material holder 2, and a protruding piece 22 is provided on the upper end surface of the frame 21. The protrusions 22 are provided over the entire circumference of the upper end surface of the frame 21, and the number thereof may be one or a plurality of two or more. Moreover, the protrusion 22 should just be provided in the upper end surface of the flame | frame 21, and the position may be anywhere in a center part or an end surface. The projecting piece 22 only needs to have a substantially projecting tip, and a cross-sectional shape such as a triangle, a quadrangle, or a trapezoid can be appropriately employed.
The material of the printing material holder 2 includes polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutylene, polyurethane, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyester, polycarbonate, polyethylene-based thermoplastic elastomer, polypropylene-based thermoplastic elastomer, polybutylene-based thermoplastic elastomer, polyurethane-based thermoplastic elastomer, Thermoplastic resins such as polystyrene-based thermoplastic elastomers, polydiene-based thermoplastic elastomers, polychloride-based thermoplastic elastomers, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resins are used.
In particular, it is preferable to use the same or similar material as the above-mentioned printing material sheet 1 from the viewpoint of adhesive performance. When a polyolefin-based thermoplastic resin is used for the printing material sheet 1, the material of the printing material holder 2 is also a polyolefin-based thermoplastic resin. Is preferably used.

図2Aに示すように、印材シート1はフレーム21の上端面に設けた突片22の上に載置される。前述の通り、印材ホルダー2が枠形状の場合は、印材シート1の裏面側にはクッション材3やインキ吸蔵体、かさ上げする為の底上げ部材等を収容することが好ましい。
次に、印材シート1の周縁部11とフレーム21の上端面に設けた突片22とを全周にわたって融着保持する。具体的には、図2Bに示すように、印材シート1とフレーム21とを全周にわたって同時に溶融可能な十分な大きさを有する熱シール治具5を用意し、これを印材シート1及びフレーム21の溶融温度より高い温度に加熱した後、印材シート1及びフレーム21に数秒間押圧する。
更に詳述すると、始めに熱シール治具5が印材シート1の周縁部11に接触して当該周縁部11を溶融し、更に押圧すると熱シール治具5がフレーム21に設けた突片22に接触して該突片22が溶融する。次に、両者の溶融物は重合し或いは混合した状態で接着する。両者が溶融してできた融着保持部は、溶融温度・溶融時間・溶融圧力等の相違によって、溶融物が重なり合い或いは混じり合った形状で接着するが、いずれにせよフレーム21の上端面上に形成される。
したがって、十分な融着量を確保できるため、押印を何度繰り返しても印材シート1の周縁部11が印材ホルダー2から外れたり隙間が開いたりすることがなく、印材シート1と印材ホルダー2が確実に固定できると共に、密閉性にも優れインキ漏れを防止できるものとなる。
融着保持の工程に際しては、印材シート1の表面を保護し、熱シール治具5の離型性を担保するために保護フィルム6を載置することが好ましい。保護フィルム6には高温に耐えられるプラスチックフィルムが用いられ、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム、ポリエチレンナフタレートフィルム,ポリアミドフィルム、ポリテトラフルオロエチレンフィルム、フッ素フィルム、シリコーンフィルムなどを用いることができる。
As shown in FIG. 2A, the printing material sheet 1 is placed on a protruding piece 22 provided on the upper end surface of the frame 21. As described above, when the printing material holder 2 has a frame shape, it is preferable that the back surface of the printing material sheet 1 accommodates the cushion material 3, the ink occlusion body, the bottom raising member for raising the height, and the like.
Next, the peripheral edge portion 11 of the printing material sheet 1 and the protruding piece 22 provided on the upper end surface of the frame 21 are fused and held over the entire circumference. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2B, a heat sealing jig 5 having a sufficient size capable of simultaneously melting the printing material sheet 1 and the frame 21 over the entire circumference is prepared, and this is used as the printing material sheet 1 and the frame 21. After being heated to a temperature higher than the melting temperature, the stamping sheet 1 and the frame 21 are pressed for several seconds.
More specifically, first, the heat sealing jig 5 contacts the peripheral edge 11 of the printing material sheet 1 to melt the peripheral edge 11, and when further pressed, the heat sealing jig 5 is attached to the projecting piece 22 provided on the frame 21. The protruding piece 22 is melted by contact. Next, both melts are bonded in a polymerized or mixed state. The fusion holding part formed by melting the two adheres in a shape in which the melts overlap or mix depending on differences in melting temperature, melting time, melting pressure, etc., but in any case on the upper end surface of the frame 21 It is formed.
Therefore, since a sufficient amount of fusion can be secured, the peripheral portion 11 of the printing material sheet 1 does not come off from the printing material holder 2 and no gap is opened even if the stamping is repeated many times. In addition to being able to be securely fixed, it has excellent sealing properties and can prevent ink leakage.
In the fusion holding step, it is preferable to place the protective film 6 in order to protect the surface of the stamp sheet 1 and to ensure the releasability of the heat sealing jig 5. The protective film 6 is a plastic film that can withstand high temperatures. For example, a polyethylene terephthalate film, a polyethylene naphthalate film, a polyamide film, a polytetrafluoroethylene film, a fluorine film, a silicone film, or the like can be used.

本発明の熱可塑性樹脂印材の印面に文字等を形成する方法としては、キセノンフラッシュランプなどによって選択的に赤外線を照射することによって印面を形成する方法や、加熱した金型に押圧することによって印面を形成する方法や、炭酸ガスレーザやYAGレーザといった各種レーザ光を用いるレーザ加工機で直接彫刻する方法などを用いることできる。   As a method for forming characters on the stamp surface of the thermoplastic resin stamp material of the present invention, a method for forming a stamp surface by selectively irradiating infrared rays with a xenon flash lamp or the like, or a stamp surface by pressing on a heated mold And a method of directly engraving with a laser processing machine using various laser beams such as a carbon dioxide laser and a YAG laser can be used.

本実施例についてさらに詳述する。
融点70℃のポリエチレン樹脂100重量部、分子量400のポリエチレングリコール20重量部、粒径10〜60μmの塩化ナトリウム350重量部を配合したものに、若干のカーボンブラックを加えて混練し、厚み2.0mmのシート状の原部材を作成する。
次に、当該原部材を温水中に浸してポリエチレングリコールと塩化ナトリウムを完全に洗除した後、これを十分に乾燥させ、灰色味を帯びた厚さ2.0mmの多孔質シートを得る。
次に、多孔質シートをカッターで所要の大きさに切断し、熱可塑性樹脂からなる多孔質の印材シート1を得る。この際、超音波カッターを用いると切断と同時にその切断面が溶融固化された印材シート1を得ることができる。
This example will be described in further detail.
A mixture of 100 parts by weight of a polyethylene resin having a melting point of 70 ° C., 20 parts by weight of polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of 400, and 350 parts by weight of sodium chloride having a particle size of 10 to 60 μm is kneaded with a slight amount of carbon black. A sheet-shaped original member is created.
Next, the original member is immersed in warm water to completely remove polyethylene glycol and sodium chloride, and then sufficiently dried to obtain a grayish porous sheet having a thickness of 2.0 mm.
Next, the porous sheet is cut into a required size with a cutter to obtain a porous printing material sheet 1 made of a thermoplastic resin. At this time, when an ultrasonic cutter is used, it is possible to obtain the printing material sheet 1 whose cut surface is melted and solidified simultaneously with the cutting.

次に、前記印材シート1に文字等を形成する方法を説明する。
本実施例では、まずコンピュータ等で版下を作成し、次にカーボントナーを付着させて画像を形成する乾式複写機やレーザープリンター等を用いて前記版下を用紙に出力し原稿シートを作成する。
本発明において用いる用紙としてはポリプロピレン樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂などの透明シート又は白色不透明シートや、トレーシングペーパー、PPC用紙など赤外線を透過するシートを用いることができる。
原稿としては、印面となる文字または図形が形成される部分と残りの部分とにより区画形成され赤外線透過度の大小差が得られるものが用いられ、具体的には、透明シート又は白色不透明シートの片面に赤外線の照射で発熱する発熱性インキで文字または図形を描いたものや、コピー機によるPPC用紙、OHP用紙など文字または図形がシート表面で赤外線吸収性被膜として形成されているものや、用紙の片面に赤外線を反射するインキや転写テープ(白色のタイプ文字修正テープなど)で文字または図形を描いたものなどや、赤外線を透過させることのないシートに文字または図形を打ち抜いたもの等があげることができる。
次に、赤外線を透過可能なラミネートフィルム等の離型用フィルムで前記原稿シートをラッピングした後、前記印材シート1の外周とほぼ同一の大きさに切断して本発明の原稿を得る。
次に、印材シート1と原稿が完全に密着するように圧力を加えつつ赤外線を照射して、印材シート1の表面のうち、赤外線の透過で加熱される部分の表層をこれに混在されているカーボンなどの発熱材微粉末の発熱下に溶融固化させ、インキが滲み出し不能な非多孔質保護被膜を形成し、前記原稿の赤外線透過度の小さい部分に対応する多孔質印材の残部表面をインキ滲み出し面に形成し、文字等を形成する。
Next, a method for forming characters or the like on the stamp material sheet 1 will be described.
In this embodiment, a block is first created by a computer or the like, and then the block is output to paper using a dry copying machine or a laser printer that forms an image by attaching carbon toner to create a manuscript sheet. .
As the paper used in the present invention, a transparent sheet such as polypropylene resin, polyester resin, or polyethylene terephthalate resin or a white opaque sheet, or a sheet that transmits infrared rays, such as tracing paper or PPC paper, can be used.
As the manuscript, one that is divided and formed by a portion where a character or figure to be a stamp face is formed and the remaining portion and that can obtain a difference in infrared transmittance is used. Specifically, a transparent sheet or a white opaque sheet is used. Characters or figures drawn with heat-generating ink that generates heat when irradiated with infrared rays on one side, or letters or figures such as PPC paper or OHP paper by a copying machine formed as an infrared-absorbing film on the sheet surface, paper Examples include letters or figures drawn with ink or transfer tape (white type character correction tape, etc.) that reflects infrared rays on one side, or punched letters or figures on a sheet that does not transmit infrared rays. be able to.
Next, after wrapping the original sheet with a release film such as a laminate film that can transmit infrared rays, the original sheet of the present invention is obtained by cutting the original sheet into approximately the same size as the outer periphery of the stamp material sheet 1.
Next, infrared rays are applied while applying pressure so that the printing material sheet 1 and the original are in close contact with each other, and the surface layer of the surface of the printing material sheet 1 that is heated by transmission of infrared rays is mixed therein. A non-porous protective coating that prevents ink from seeping out is formed by melting and solidifying under the heat of fine powder of heat-generating material such as carbon, and the remaining surface of the porous printing material corresponding to the portion of the original with a low infrared transmittance is ink. It is formed on the bleeding surface and forms characters and the like.

次に、融点70℃のポリエチレン製であって、下方に嵌合部23と上方に印材シート1を載置するフレーム21とを形成した印材ホルダー2を用意し、印材シート1をフレーム21に載置する。また、フレーム21の上端面の中央部には突片22が設けてある。突片22はフレーム21の内側面から少し距離を置いた中央部に設置されている。
印材シート1の表面側にポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムを保護フィルム6として載置する。
印材シート1及びフレーム21の両者の全周を同時に溶融可能な十分な大きさを有する熱シール治具5を用意し、約100℃に加熱した後、印材シート1及びフレーム21に対して押圧する。押圧を開始すると、初めに印材シート1の周縁部11が溶融し、続けてフレーム21に設けた突片22が溶融する。押し付けたまま約3秒後に脱離すると、印材シート1の溶融部分の下に突片22の溶融部分が重なり合った形状で全周にわたって融着保持される。また、両者が溶融してできた融着保持部はフレーム21の上端面上に形成される。
保護フィルム6を取り除き、文字等を形成した印材シート1を融着保持した印材ホルダー2を得た。
印材シート1にインキを含浸した後、印材シート1の裏面にクッション材3を収容した状態で、印材ホルダー2の嵌合部23にグリップ部材4を連結させて本実施例の印判を得た。
ここで、印材シート1に文字を形成する時機は、フレーム21に融着保持する前に形成してもよいし、フレーム21に融着保持後に形成してもよい。また、印材シート1表面の保護やインキによる汚損を防止する目的で印面キャップ(図示しない)を設けてもよい。
Next, a printing material holder 2 made of polyethylene having a melting point of 70 ° C. and having a fitting portion 23 on the lower side and a frame 21 on which the printing material sheet 1 is placed on the upper side is prepared, and the printing material sheet 1 is placed on the frame 21. Put. A projecting piece 22 is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the frame 21. The projecting piece 22 is installed at a central portion at a distance from the inner surface of the frame 21.
A polyethylene terephthalate film is placed as a protective film 6 on the surface side of the printing material sheet 1.
A heat sealing jig 5 having a sufficient size capable of simultaneously melting the entire circumference of both the printing material sheet 1 and the frame 21 is prepared, heated to about 100 ° C., and then pressed against the printing material sheet 1 and the frame 21. . When pressing is started, the peripheral edge 11 of the printing material sheet 1 is first melted, and then the protruding piece 22 provided on the frame 21 is melted. When it is released after about 3 seconds while being pressed, the melted portion of the projecting piece 22 overlaps with the melted portion of the printing material sheet 1 and is held by fusion over the entire circumference. Further, a fusion holding portion formed by melting both is formed on the upper end surface of the frame 21.
The protective film 6 was removed to obtain a printing material holder 2 in which the printing material sheet 1 on which characters and the like were formed was fused and held.
After the printing material sheet 1 was impregnated with ink, the grip member 4 was connected to the fitting portion 23 of the printing material holder 2 in a state where the cushion material 3 was accommodated on the back surface of the printing material sheet 1 to obtain a stamp of this example.
Here, the timing for forming characters on the stamp material sheet 1 may be formed before being fused and held on the frame 21, or may be formed after being fused and held on the frame 21. Further, a stamp cap (not shown) may be provided for the purpose of protecting the surface of the stamp sheet 1 and preventing the ink from being damaged.

本実施例を用いて作成した印判は、フレーム21の上端面の全周にわたって複数設けられた突片22の上に、印材シート1の周縁部11を載置した状態で、突片22と周縁部11とを融着保持しているため、融着量が多く、押印を何十万回繰り返しても印材シート1の周縁が印材ホルダー2から外れたり隙間が開いたりすることはない。また印材シート1と印材ホルダーが確実に固定できるので、密閉性にも優れインキの蒸発やインキ漏れを防止できる。   The stamp created using the present embodiment has the protruding piece 22 and the peripheral edge in a state where the peripheral edge portion 11 of the printing material sheet 1 is placed on the protruding piece 22 provided on the entire upper end surface of the frame 21. Since the portion 11 is fused and held, the amount of fusion is large, and even if the stamping is repeated hundreds of thousands of times, the peripheral edge of the printing material sheet 1 does not come off from the printing material holder 2 and no gap is opened. In addition, since the printing material sheet 1 and the printing material holder can be securely fixed, the sealing material is excellent in airtightness and ink evaporation and ink leakage can be prevented.

更に、本発明の特徴につき、図3と共に説明する。
図3Aに示すように、前記突片22のうち最も外側の突片22のさらに外側に位置決め突片22aを設ける。前記位置決め突片22aは、フレーム21の上端面全周にわたって設けられてもよいし、部分的に設けられてもよい。その断面形状は、突片22と同様三角形・四角形・台形等を適宜採用可能である。前記位置決め突片22aは、前記突片22のうち最も外側の突片22の高さより背を高くして設ける。印材シート1をフレーム21の上端に載置したとき、前記位置決め突片22aの内周面は前記印材シート1の周縁部11の外周面と当接する。
そして、この状態で前記位置決め突片22aと前記印材シート1の周縁部11とを融着保持する。具体的には、図3Bに示すように、前述した通り熱シール治具5を用意し、これを印材シート1及びフレーム21の溶融温度より高い温度に加熱した後押圧する。これにより、周縁部11と突片22を融着保持するとともに、周縁部11と位置決め突片22aとを同時に融着保持することができる。
前記位置決め突片22aは、印材シート1をフレーム21の上端面に載置したとき、設計仕様通りの適切な位置に誰でも瞬時に置くことができるように設けるものである。この位置決め突片22aがないと、別途位置決め用の治具等を利用する必要があり生産効率が下がる。このように前記位置決め突片22aは、印材シート1の位置決め用の突片の機能と融着用の突片の機能を合わせ持つものである。
Further, the features of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3A, a positioning protrusion 22 a is provided on the outer side of the outermost protrusion 22 among the protrusions 22. The positioning protrusions 22a may be provided over the entire upper end surface of the frame 21 or may be provided partially. As for the cross-sectional shape, a triangle, a quadrangle, a trapezoid, or the like can be appropriately employed as in the case of the protruding piece 22. The positioning protrusion 22 a is provided with a height higher than that of the outermost protrusion 22 of the protrusions 22. When the stamping sheet 1 is placed on the upper end of the frame 21, the inner peripheral surface of the positioning protrusion 22 a abuts on the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral edge 11 of the stamping sheet 1.
In this state, the positioning protrusions 22a and the peripheral edge 11 of the printing material sheet 1 are fused and held. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3B, the heat sealing jig 5 is prepared as described above, and the heat sealing jig 5 is heated to a temperature higher than the melting temperature of the stamp material sheet 1 and the frame 21 and then pressed. Accordingly, the peripheral edge portion 11 and the protruding piece 22 can be fused and held, and the peripheral edge portion 11 and the positioning protruding piece 22a can be simultaneously fused and held.
The positioning protrusions 22a are provided so that anyone can instantly place the printing material sheet 1 at an appropriate position according to the design specifications when the printing sheet 1 is placed on the upper end surface of the frame 21. Without the positioning protrusions 22a, it is necessary to separately use a positioning jig or the like, and the production efficiency is lowered. Thus, the positioning protrusion 22a has both the function of the positioning protrusion of the stamp sheet 1 and the function of the fusion protrusion.

以上、現時点において最も実践的でありかつ好ましいと思われる実施形態に関連して本発明を説明したが、本発明は本願明細書中に開示された実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求の範囲および明細書全体から読み取れる発明の要旨あるいは思想に反しない範囲で適宜変更可能であり、そのような変更を伴う印判もまた技術的範囲に包含されるものとして理解されなければならない。   Although the present invention has been described with reference to the most practical and preferred embodiments at the present time, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed herein, It should be understood that the scope of the invention can be appropriately changed without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention that can be read from the entire specification, and that a stamp with such a change is also included in the technical scope.

1 印材シート
11 周縁部
2 印材ホルダー
21 フレーム
22 突片
22a位置決め突片
23 嵌合部
3 クッション材
4 グリップ部材
5 熱シール治具
6 保護フィルム
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Printing material sheet 11 Peripheral part 2 Printing material holder 21 Frame 22 Projection piece 22a Positioning projection piece 23 Fitting part 3 Cushion material 4 Grip member 5 Heat sealing jig 6 Protective film

Claims (1)

熱可塑性樹脂からなる印材シートと、
前記印材シートを保持するフレームを有する印材ホルダーとからなり、
前記フレームの上端面の全周にわたって1又は複数設けられた突片の上に、前記印材シートの周縁部を載置した状態で、前記突片と前記周縁部とを融着保持した印判であって、
前記突片より外側に前記突片より高さが高い位置決め突片を設け、前記位置決め突片の内周面と前記周縁部の外周面とを当接した状態で、前記位置決め突片と前記周縁部とを融着保持したことを特徴とする印判。
A printing sheet made of thermoplastic resin;
A printing material holder having a frame for holding the printing material sheet ,
On one or more provided the projecting piece over the entire circumference of the upper end surface of the frame, in a state of mounting the periphery of the stamp material sheet, there by stamp which fused retain said projecting piece and the periphery And
A positioning protrusion having a height higher than that of the protrusion is provided outside the protrusion, and the positioning protrusion and the periphery are in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the positioning protrusion and the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral edge. A seal that is fused and held together .
JP2011214107A 2011-09-29 2011-09-29 stamp Active JP5678856B2 (en)

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