JP5666258B2 - Concrete plate for paving - Google Patents

Concrete plate for paving Download PDF

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JP5666258B2
JP5666258B2 JP2010256521A JP2010256521A JP5666258B2 JP 5666258 B2 JP5666258 B2 JP 5666258B2 JP 2010256521 A JP2010256521 A JP 2010256521A JP 2010256521 A JP2010256521 A JP 2010256521A JP 5666258 B2 JP5666258 B2 JP 5666258B2
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hole
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long
connection
connecting hole
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JP2012107419A (en
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晴紀 谷口
晴紀 谷口
伸尚 大和
伸尚 大和
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Hokukon Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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Description

本発明は、舗装部を構築するために使用される舗装用コンクリート版に関するものである。より詳しくは、連結鉄筋を介して相互が連結されて路盤上に敷設されることにより耐久性に優れた舗装部を構築できると共に、相互の連結を容易且つ確実に行い得るように構成された舗装用コンクリート版に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a pavement concrete plate used for constructing a pavement. More specifically, the pavement is constructed such that a pavement portion having excellent durability can be constructed by being connected to each other via a connecting rebar and laid on the roadbed, and can be easily and reliably connected to each other. It relates to concrete plates for use.

直線状の連結鉄筋を介して相互が連結されて路盤上に敷設されることにより構築された舗装構造の一例として特許文献1記載のものが提案されている。この舗装構造aを構築するために用いられる舗装用コンクリート版bは、図29に示すように、対向する連結端面c,dの対向方向eに延長し且つ該連結端面c,dで開口する、長さの長い円形孔状の長連結孔fと長さの短い円形孔状の短連結孔gが同心に設けられており、該長連結孔fの奥端側と該短連結孔gの奥端側の夫々に、版上面hで開口する縦孔j,jが連設されていた。   The thing of patent document 1 is proposed as an example of the pavement structure constructed | assembled by mutually connecting through a linear connection reinforcement and laying on a roadbed. The paving concrete slab b used for constructing the pavement structure a extends in the facing direction e of the opposing connecting end faces c and d and opens at the connecting end faces c and d, as shown in FIG. A long circular hole-like long connecting hole f and a short circular hole-like short connecting hole g are provided concentrically, and the back end side of the long connecting hole f and the rear of the short connecting hole g are provided. Longitudinal holes j, j that open at the plate upper surface h are provided continuously on each of the end sides.

該舗装用コンクリート版bを用いて前記舗装構造a(図29(C))を構築するに際して、連結鉄筋kを該長連結孔fと該短連結孔gとに股がるように水平に挿入された状態とするには、先ず図29(A)に示すように、該連結鉄筋kをその全長に亘って前記長連結孔fに予め収容しておく。その後、該長連結孔fと該短連結孔gとが連通状態となるように、連結端面c,d相互をパッキン材mを介して当接させる。然る後、前記短連結孔gに通した紐材nの先端pを該連結鉄筋kの先端部qに磁気吸着等の手段rで係合させて該紐材nを引っ張ることにより該連結鉄筋kを該短連結孔gの奥端sに向けて水平状態で移動させ、図29(B)に示すように、該連結鉄筋kの長さの略半分を前記短連結孔gに挿入状態にするものであった。そして、該連結鉄筋kを該長連結孔fと該短連結孔gとに股がるように水平に挿入された状態として後、図29(C)に示すように、該両連結孔f,gに充填材tを充填していた。   When constructing the pavement structure a (FIG. 29C) using the concrete plate b for paving, the connecting rebar k is horizontally inserted so as to be crotched into the long connecting hole f and the short connecting hole g. In order to achieve the state, first, as shown in FIG. 29 (A), the connecting rebar k is previously accommodated in the long connecting hole f over its entire length. Thereafter, the connecting end faces c and d are brought into contact with each other via the packing material m so that the long connecting hole f and the short connecting hole g are in communication with each other. After that, the connecting bar is pulled by pulling the string member n by engaging the tip p of the string member n that has passed through the short connecting hole g with the tip r of the connecting bar k by means r such as magnetic adsorption. k is moved in a horizontal state toward the back end s of the short connection hole g, and approximately half of the length of the connection rebar k is inserted into the short connection hole g as shown in FIG. It was something to do. Then, after the connecting rebar k is horizontally inserted into the long connecting hole f and the short connecting hole g, as shown in FIG. 29 (C), the connecting holes f, g was filled with a filler t.

このようにしてコンクリート版b,b相互を連結する際、前記長連結孔fに収容されていた連結鉄筋kを、前記紐材nを引っ張ることにより短連結孔g側に円滑に移動させることができなければならない。そのためには、該長連結孔fの開口端uと該短連結孔gの開口端vとを精度良く合致させる必要がある。コンクリート版bの前記敷設時の施工誤差によって、例えば図30に示すように、該両開口端u,vの連設部分で段差wが生ずると、前記連結鉄筋kの移動方向の先端部xが該段差wに当って、該連結鉄筋kの移動が困難乃至不可能となる施工性不良の問題が発生した。   Thus, when connecting the concrete slabs b, b, the connecting rebar k accommodated in the long connecting hole f can be smoothly moved to the short connecting hole g side by pulling the string material n. It must be possible. For this purpose, it is necessary to match the opening end u of the long connection hole f with the opening end v of the short connection hole g with high accuracy. If, for example, as shown in FIG. 30, a step w occurs at the joint portion of the opening ends u and v due to a construction error when the concrete plate b is laid, the tip portion x in the moving direction of the connecting rebar k is changed. At the step w, the problem of poor workability that makes it difficult or impossible to move the connecting rebar k occurred.

又、前記長連結孔f及び前記短連結孔gに連結鉄筋kを挿入状態になし得たとしても、該連結鉄筋kは図29(B)に示すように、重力の作用によってその下端yが孔底部zに線接触状態で載置されることになるので、長連結孔fと短連結孔gとに前記のようにして充填材tを充填した状態で、該充填材の硬化物a1は、図31に示すように、該下端y側では薄層部b1とならざるを得なかった。   Further, even if the connecting reinforcing bar k can be inserted into the long connecting hole f and the short connecting hole g, the connecting reinforcing bar k has a lower end y caused by gravity as shown in FIG. 29 (B). Since it is placed in a line contact state on the hole bottom z, the cured product a1 of the filler is filled with the filler t in the long connecting hole f and the short connecting hole g as described above. As shown in FIG. 31, the lower layer y side has to be a thin layer portion b1.

ところで、コンクリート版相互を連結鉄筋kを用いて連結する目的は、該連結鉄筋kの荷重伝達力によって、構築された舗装部を自動車が走行することに伴う自動車荷重(主として、大型トラックの走行等による重交通荷重)を、連結された一方のコンクリート版から他方のコンクリート版に効果的に伝達させることによって荷重分散を図り、これによりコンクリート版相互の連結部分c1を安定化して舗装部の耐久性向上を図らんとするものであった。しかしながら、前記のように薄層部b1が形成されると、自動車の走行に伴う繰り返し荷重が該連結部分c1に加わることによって前記薄層部b1が連結鉄筋kから剥がれて破壊されやすく、周辺の充填材硬化物も徐々に破壊されていくことから、該連結鉄筋kの前記荷重伝達力が徐々に低下することになる。又、このように充填材硬化物の破壊が進行すると、コンクリート版b,b相互の連結部分c1に水が浸入して連結鉄筋kの腐食を招くため、該連結鉄筋kの強度低下に起因してその荷重伝達力が低下することともなった。更には、かかる荷重伝達力の低下によって前記連結部分c1に段差が生じやすく、自動車の走行性を悪化させるばかりか、段差が生じたことによって前記連結部分b1に応力が集中しやすく、これによって、充填材の硬化物a1の破壊が一層進行しやすい問題が発生した。   By the way, the purpose of connecting the concrete plates to each other using the connecting rebar k is that the load of the connecting rebar k is used to transfer the automobile load (mainly, traveling of a large truck, etc.) Load distribution by effectively transmitting the heavy traffic load from one connected concrete slab to the other concrete slab, thereby stabilizing the joint part c1 between the concrete slabs and improving the durability of the pavement It was intended to improve. However, when the thin layer part b1 is formed as described above, the thin layer part b1 is easily peeled off from the connecting rebar k due to repeated load applied to the connecting part c1 as the automobile travels, Since the cured filler is gradually destroyed, the load transmission force of the connecting reinforcing bar k gradually decreases. In addition, when the destruction of the hardened filler material progresses in this way, water enters the connecting portion c1 between the concrete plates b and b and causes corrosion of the connecting rebar k. As a result, the load transmission force was reduced. Furthermore, a step is likely to occur in the connecting portion c1 due to such a decrease in load transmission force, which not only deteriorates the running performance of the automobile, but also stress is likely to concentrate on the connecting portion b1 due to the step, There was a problem that the hardened material a1 of the filler was more easily destroyed.

このように、特許文献1に係る舗装用コンクリート版の舗装構造aにあっては、施工性不良の問題と、連結部分の耐久性不良の2つの問題があったのである。この内、施工性不良を改善する舗装用コンクリート版bとして、特許文献2記載のものが提案されている。該舗装用コンクリート版bは図32(A)に示すように、前記と同様にして、対向する連結端面c,dで開口し且つ該対向方向eに延長する、長さの長い長連結孔fと長さの短い短連結孔gが設けられており、該長連結孔fは水平孔として形成される一方、該短連結孔gは、その奥端側d1から前記連結端面dに向けて拡大するテーパ孔として形成されていた。そして、前記長連結孔fと前記短連結孔gとに股がるように連結鉄筋kが水平挿入状態とされるのであるが、舗装用コンクリート版b,b相互の連結に先立って、該連結鉄筋kを全長に亘って前記長連結孔fに収容しておく。その後、該連結鉄筋kを前記短連結孔gの奥端側d1に向けて移動させるのであるが、その際、前記連結鉄筋kの端部e1に一端側f1を連結した引張部材g1の他端側h1を前記連結端面c,dの当接部分j1において上部に引き出し、該引張部材g1を引っ張ることによって、図32(A)に矢印で示すように、前記連結鉄筋kを前記短連結孔g内に移動させるように構成されており、図32(B)に示すように、該連結鉄筋kの先端部k1が前記短連結孔gの奥端m1に達することによって、連結鉄筋kが両連結孔f,gに水平に挿入された状態となされた。   Thus, in the pavement structure a of the concrete plate for paving according to Patent Document 1, there were two problems of poor workability and poor durability of the connecting portion. Among these, the thing of patent document 2 is proposed as a concrete plate b for paving which improves a workability defect. As shown in FIG. 32 (A), the paving concrete slab b has a long long connecting hole f that opens at the connecting end faces c and d facing each other and extends in the facing direction e in the same manner as described above. A short connecting hole g having a short length is provided. The long connecting hole f is formed as a horizontal hole, and the short connecting hole g is enlarged from the back end side d1 toward the connecting end surface d. It was formed as a tapered hole. Then, the connecting rebar k is horizontally inserted so as to crotch into the long connecting hole f and the short connecting hole g. Prior to the mutual connection of the concrete plates for paving b, b, The reinforcing bar k is accommodated in the long connection hole f over the entire length. Thereafter, the connecting reinforcing bar k is moved toward the back end d1 of the short connecting hole g. At this time, the other end of the tension member g1 having one end f1 connected to the end e1 of the connecting reinforcing bar k. By pulling the side h1 upward at the contact portion j1 of the connection end faces c and d and pulling the tension member g1, the connection reinforcing bar k is connected to the short connection hole g as shown by an arrow in FIG. As shown in FIG. 32 (B), when the leading end k1 of the connecting reinforcing bar k reaches the inner end m1 of the short connecting hole g, the connecting reinforcing bar k is connected to both ends. The holes were inserted horizontally into the holes f and g.

この移動は、該連結鉄筋kの移動方向の先端部k1が前記テーパ孔の内周下面n1(図32(A))にガイドされて行われるようになされていた。かかることから、長連結孔fの開口端と短連結孔gの開口端の連設部分で段差が生じたとしても、該連結鉄筋kを短連結孔g内に無理なく挿入させることができた。このように特許文献2によるときは、連結鉄筋kを挿入し易いために、特許文献1における前記施工性不良の問題が解決できる利点があった。   This movement is performed such that the tip k1 in the moving direction of the connecting rebar k is guided by the inner peripheral lower surface n1 (FIG. 32A) of the tapered hole. For this reason, even if there is a step at the connecting portion between the opening end of the long connecting hole f and the opening end of the short connecting hole g, the connecting reinforcing bar k can be inserted into the short connecting hole g without difficulty. . Thus, when it is based on patent document 2, since it was easy to insert the connection reinforcing bar k, there existed an advantage which can solve the problem of the said workability defect in patent document 1. FIG.

しかしながら、連結部分の耐久性不良に関する前記問題点は依然として解決されていなかった。これについて説明する。特許文献2による舗装部aは図32(B)に示すように、先端部k1が前記短連結孔gの奥端m1に達して前記連結鉄筋kが前記長連結孔fと前記短連結孔gに水平に挿入された状態で、前記長連結孔fの奥端側に設けられた縦孔jや前記短連結孔gの奥端側に設けられた縦孔jからグラウト材等の充填材が充填され、両連結孔f,gと連結鉄筋kとの隙間p1が充填材tで埋められる構成であった。このように充填材tが充填されることにより、短連結孔g側においては、連結鉄筋kがその全周に亘って充填材tで巻かれた状態が得られたが、前記長連結孔f側においては、特許文献1における場合と同様、図31に示すように、連結鉄筋kの下端側に充填材の薄層部b1が形成された。   However, the above-described problem relating to the poor durability of the connecting portion has not been solved. This will be described. As shown in FIG. 32 (B), the paved portion a according to Patent Document 2 has a tip k1 reaching the inner end m1 of the short connecting hole g, and the connecting rebar k is connected to the long connecting hole f and the short connecting hole g. In the state of being inserted horizontally, a filler such as a grout material is inserted from the vertical hole j provided on the back end side of the long connection hole f or the vertical hole j provided on the back end side of the short connection hole g. The gap p1 between the two connecting holes f and g and the connecting reinforcing bar k was filled with the filler t. By filling the filler t in this way, on the short connecting hole g side, a state where the connecting rebar k is wound with the filler t over the entire circumference is obtained, but the long connecting hole f On the side, as in FIG. 31, as in the case of Patent Document 1, a thin layer portion b1 of the filler was formed on the lower end side of the connecting reinforcing bar k.

短連結孔g側において連結鉄筋kがその全周に亘って充填材tで巻かれた状態となるため、短連結孔g側では、特許文献1に関連して指摘したような硬化した充填材が破壊する問題が解消されているかのように見える。しかしながら、両コンクリート版b,bの連結部分の長連結孔f側においては、前記したと同様の現象が生じて充填材の硬化物a1の破壊が生ずるため、この破壊が短連結孔g側に伝播して前記連結部分における硬化物a1の破壊が進行しやすく易い。従って、連結鉄筋に期待される荷重伝達機能が発揮されず、接合された一方のコンクリート版から他方のコンクリート版への荷重伝達が悪く、連結部分の耐久性不良に関する前記問題点は依然として解決されていなかったのである。   Since the connecting reinforcing bar k is wound around the entire circumference of the short connecting hole g with the filler t, the hardened filler as pointed out in connection with Patent Document 1 is provided on the short connecting hole g side. Seems to have solved the problem of destroying. However, since the same phenomenon as described above occurs on the long connecting hole f side of the connecting portion of both concrete slabs b, b and the hardened material a1 of the filler is destroyed, this destruction is caused on the short connecting hole g side. Propagation tends to easily cause destruction of the cured product a1 at the connecting portion. Therefore, the load transmission function expected of the connecting reinforcing bars is not exhibited, the load transmission from one bonded concrete plate to the other concrete plate is poor, and the above-mentioned problem regarding the poor durability of the connecting portion is still solved. There was no.

ところで、連結鉄筋kの荷重伝達力が向上されていると一見考えられる舗装用コンクリート版の舗装構造として、特許文献3の第4図に記載のものが存在する。この第4図に示されている舗装構造aに用いる舗装用コンクリート版bは、図33に示すように、対向する連結端面c,dで開口し且つ該対向方向eに延長する、長さの長い長連結孔fと長さの短い短連結孔gが設けられており、該長連結孔f及び該短連結孔gの径は、連結鉄筋kの径よりも大きく形成されていた。そして、該連結鉄筋kが該長連結孔f及び該短連結孔g内で浮いた状態にあり、該長連結孔fと短連結孔gに連設された縦孔j,jから充填された充填材が該連結鉄筋kをその全周に亘って被覆した状態が示されている。これからすれば、連結鉄筋kの荷重伝達力が向上されているように見える。   By the way, as a pavement structure of a concrete plate for pavement considered to be improved in the load transmission force of the connecting reinforcing bars k, there is the one shown in FIG. The pavement concrete plate b used in the pavement structure a shown in FIG. 4 has a length that opens in the facing connection end faces c and d and extends in the facing direction e as shown in FIG. A long long connecting hole f and a short short connecting hole g are provided, and the diameters of the long connecting hole f and the short connecting hole g are larger than the diameter of the connecting reinforcing bar k. The connecting rebar k is in a floating state in the long connecting hole f and the short connecting hole g, and is filled from the vertical holes j and j connected to the long connecting hole f and the short connecting hole g. A state in which the filler covers the connecting rebar k over the entire circumference is shown. From this point, it seems that the load transmission force of the connecting reinforcing bar k is improved.

しかしながら、直線状の該連結鉄筋kを該長連結孔f及び該短連結孔g内で如何にして浮いた状態に支持するかの具体的な手段については、特許文献3には全く記載されておらず、これを示唆する記載も存在しない。何らかのスペーサを介在させて支持したり、連結鉄筋を吊り下げる等の手段が考えられないではないが、これらは、目視不能の状態での作業とならざるを得ず、何れも、簡易で確実な施工方法とは言い難い。仮に施工できたとしても、全ての連結鉄筋に関してかかる施工を実施することは多大の手間を要し、又品質の均一な舗装構造を構成できない問題があった。従って、特許文献3記載の舗装構造は実施不可能乃至実施が困難と解される。   However, a specific means of how to support the linear connecting rebar k in a floating state in the long connecting hole f and the short connecting hole g is completely described in Patent Document 3. There is no description suggesting this. It is not unthinkable to support them by interposing some spacers or to suspend the connecting rebars, but these must be work in an invisible state, both of which are simple and reliable. It is hard to say that it is a construction method. Even if it can be constructed, it has been necessary to perform such construction on all the connecting reinforcing bars, and there is a problem that a pavement structure with uniform quality cannot be constructed. Therefore, it is understood that the pavement structure described in Patent Document 3 cannot be implemented or is difficult to implement.

特開平11−117233号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-117233 特開2009−197561号公報JP 2009-197561 A 実公平3−15605号公報No. 3-15605

本発明は、前記従来の問題点に鑑みて開発されたものであり、連結鉄筋による相互連結を容易且つ確実に行うことができて舗装部構築の施工性向上を図り得ると共に、耐久性に優れた舗装部を構築し得る舗装用コンクリート版の提供を課題とするものである。   The present invention has been developed in view of the above-described conventional problems, and can be easily and reliably interconnected by connecting reinforcing bars to improve the workability of pavement construction and has excellent durability. An object of the present invention is to provide a concrete plate for paving that can construct a paved portion.

前記課題を解決するため、本発明は以下の手段を採用する。
即ち本発明に係る舗装用コンクリート版(以下コンクリート版という)の第1の態様は、相互が連結されて路盤上に敷設されることにより舗装部を構築する舗装用コンクリート版であって、対向する連結端面で開口し且つ該対向方向に延長する、長さの長い長連結孔と長さの短い短連結孔が対向状態に設けられており、該長連結孔は、奥側孔部に、前記連結端面に向けて拡大する拡大孔部が連設され、該長連結孔の奥側孔部の底部は水平直線状を呈し、該長連結孔と該短連結孔の奥端側には、版上面で開口する縦孔が連設されており、又、前記短連結孔は、少なくとも前記連結端面側の孔部分が、該連結端面に向けて拡大する拡大孔部とされている。そして、前記長連結孔と前記短連結孔とを連通させて前記連結端面相互が直接的に又はパッキン材を介在させて当接され、該長連結孔と該短連結孔とに股がるように、丸軸状を呈する直線状の連結鉄筋が水平状態に挿入された状態で、前記何れか一方の縦孔から充填材が充填されることにより、連通した前記拡大孔部が存する部分で、前記連結鉄筋がその全周に亘って充填材で被覆された状態となるようになされている。又、前記長連結孔の長さは、少なくとも、前記連結鉄筋を全長に亘って収容できる長さに設定されると共に、該連結鉄筋は該長連結孔の前記奥側孔部の水平な底部で水平状態に支持される如くなされており、前記短連結孔の前記拡大孔部は、前記長連結孔に挿入された状態にある前記連結鉄筋が前記短連結孔の奥端側に向けて水平状態に移動せしめられる際に該連結鉄筋の移動方向の先端部をガイドし得る、前記連結端面に向けて下方に傾斜する傾斜ガイド面を有することを特徴とするものである。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following means.
That is, a first aspect of a concrete plate for paving (hereinafter referred to as a concrete plate) according to the present invention is a concrete plate for paving that constructs a paving portion by connecting them together and laying on a roadbed. A long connecting hole having a long length and a short connecting hole having a short length that are open at the connecting end surface and extend in the facing direction are provided in a facing state, and the long connecting hole is formed in the back side hole. An enlarged hole portion that expands toward the connection end surface is provided continuously, the bottom of the back side hole portion of the long connection hole has a horizontal straight line shape, and a plate is provided on the back end side of the long connection hole and the short connection hole. A vertical hole opened on the upper surface is provided continuously, and the short connection hole is an enlarged hole portion in which at least a hole portion on the connection end surface side expands toward the connection end surface. Then, the long connecting hole and the short connecting hole are communicated with each other so that the connecting end faces are brought into contact with each other directly or with a packing material interposed therebetween so that the long connecting hole and the short connecting hole are crotched. In addition, in a state where the linear connecting reinforcing bar having a round shaft shape is inserted in a horizontal state, the filler is filled from any one of the vertical holes, so that the expanded hole portion in communication exists, The connecting reinforcing bars are covered with a filler over the entire circumference. In addition, the length of the long connecting hole is set to a length that can accommodate at least the entire length of the connecting reinforcing bar, and the connecting reinforcing bar is a horizontal bottom portion of the back hole portion of the long connecting hole. The enlarged hole portion of the short connecting hole is supported in a horizontal state, and the connecting rebar inserted in the long connecting hole is in a horizontal state toward the back end side of the short connecting hole. It is characterized by having an inclined guide surface that is inclined downward toward the connection end surface, which can guide the tip of the connection rebar in the moving direction when being moved to the position.

本発明に係るコンクリート版の第2の態様は、前記コンクリート版において、前記短連結孔は、底部が水平直線状を呈する奥側孔部に前記連結端面に向けて拡大する拡大孔部が連設されたものとし、該拡大孔部は、前記長連結孔に挿入された状態にある前記連結鉄筋が前記短連結孔の奥端側に向けて水平状態に移動せしめられる際に該連結鉄筋の移動方向の先端部をガイドし得る、前記連結端面に向けて下方に傾斜する傾斜ガイド面を有する如く構成するのがよい。   According to a second aspect of the concrete plate of the present invention, in the concrete plate, the short connection hole is continuously provided with an enlarged hole portion that expands toward the connection end surface in a back side hole portion whose bottom portion has a horizontal linear shape. The enlarged hole portion is configured to move the connecting rebar when the connecting rebar inserted in the long connecting hole is moved horizontally toward the back end side of the short connecting hole. It is preferable to have an inclined guide surface that can guide the distal end portion in the direction and incline downward toward the connecting end surface.

前記第1、第2のコンクリート版において、前記短連結孔の上部分に、上方に向けて凹んだ溝状を呈する排気溝を設けたものとし、該排気溝が、前記縦孔に連通すると共に、前記連結端面で開口する如く、且つ、該短連結孔の軸線方向に直線状に延長する如く設けるのがよい。   In the first and second concrete slabs, an exhaust groove having a groove shape recessed upward is provided in an upper portion of the short connection hole, and the exhaust groove communicates with the vertical hole. It is preferable to provide an opening at the connection end surface and to extend linearly in the axial direction of the short connection hole.

前記第1、第2のコンクリート版において、前記長連結孔の上部分に、上方に向けて凹んだ溝状を呈する排気溝を設けたものとし、該排気溝が、前記縦孔に連通すると共に、前記連結端面で開口する如く、且つ、該長連結孔の軸線方向に直線状に延長する如く設けるのがよい。   In the first and second concrete slabs, an exhaust groove having a groove shape recessed upward is provided in an upper portion of the long connection hole, and the exhaust groove communicates with the vertical hole. It is preferable to provide an opening at the connecting end face and to extend linearly in the axial direction of the long connecting hole.

本発明は以下の如き優れた効果を奏する。
本発明に係るコンクリート版は、対向する連結端面で開口し且つ該対向方向に延長する、長さの長い長連結孔と長さの短い短連結孔が対向状態で設けられており、該長連結孔は、奥側孔部に、前記連結端面に向けて拡大する拡大孔部が連設されると共に該長連結孔の奥側孔部の底部は水平直線状を呈し、該長連結孔と該短連結孔の奥端側には、版上面で開口する縦孔が連設されており、又、前記短連結孔は、少なくとも前記連結端面側の孔部分が、該連結端面に向けて拡大する拡大孔部とされている。従って本発明によるときは、
The present invention has the following excellent effects.
The concrete plate according to the present invention is provided with a long connecting hole having a long length and a short connecting hole having a short length that are open at opposing connecting end faces and extend in the facing direction. The hole is provided with an enlarged hole portion that expands toward the connection end surface at the back side hole portion, and a bottom portion of the back side hole portion of the long connection hole has a horizontal straight line, and the long connection hole and the A longitudinal hole that opens on the upper surface of the plate is connected to the back end side of the short connection hole, and at least the hole portion on the connection end surface side of the short connection hole expands toward the connection end surface. It is an enlarged hole. Therefore, according to the present invention,

(1) 長連結孔に挿入状態にある直線状の連結鉄筋を短連結孔の奥端側に向けて移動させて、長連結孔と短連結孔とに股がるように水平状態に挿入させる際、施工誤差によって、長連結孔の開口端と短連結孔の開口端の連設部分でずれが生じたとしても、該連結鉄筋の移動方向の先端部が前記傾斜ガイド面で円滑にガイドされるため、該連結鉄筋を短連結孔の奥端側に向けて水平状態で移動させることができる。かかることから、連結鉄筋によるコンクリート版相互の連結施工を容易且つ能率的に行うことができる。 (1) Move the linear connecting rebar inserted in the long connecting hole toward the back end side of the short connecting hole, and insert it horizontally into the long connecting hole and the short connecting hole. At this time, even if there is a shift in the connecting portion between the opening end of the long connecting hole and the opening end of the short connecting hole due to construction error, the tip end portion in the moving direction of the connecting reinforcing bar is smoothly guided by the inclined guide surface. Therefore, the connecting rebar can be moved in a horizontal state toward the back end side of the short connecting hole. For this reason, it is possible to easily and efficiently perform the connecting work between the concrete plates using the connecting reinforcing bars.

(2) そして、長連結孔と短連結孔とに股がるように直線状の連結鉄筋が水平状態に挿入された状態で、前記縦孔からグラウト等の充填材を充填することにより、連通した拡大孔部が存する部分で、連結鉄筋がその全周に亘って充填材で被覆された状態となし得る。かかることから、構築された舗装部を走行する自動車荷重を、連結された一方のコンクリート版から他方のコンクリート版に効果的に伝達させて荷重分散を図ることができる。これによって、コンクリート版の連結部分における荷重伝達機能が長期間に亘って安定的に確保されることとなり、耐久性に優れた舗装部を構築し得ることとなる。 (2) Then, in a state where the linear connecting rebar is inserted horizontally so as to be crotched into the long connecting hole and the short connecting hole, the vertical hole is filled with a filler such as grout, thereby communicating with each other. In the portion where the enlarged hole portion exists, the connecting rebar can be covered with the filler over the entire circumference. For this reason, it is possible to effectively distribute the load of the automobile traveling on the constructed pavement from one connected concrete plate to the other concrete plate, thereby achieving load distribution. As a result, the load transmission function at the connecting portion of the concrete plate is stably ensured over a long period of time, and a pavement having excellent durability can be constructed.

(3) 短連結孔の上部分や長連結孔の上部分に、上方に向けて凹んだ溝状を呈する排気溝を、縦孔に連通し且つ連結端面で開口する如く設ける場合は、前記縦孔から充填材を充填させる際に、長連結孔や短連結孔におけるエアを該排気溝を経て縦孔から順次円滑に排気させることができるため、充填材の充填作業を円滑に行うことができる。 (3) When an exhaust groove having a groove shape recessed upward is provided in the upper part of the short connection hole or the upper part of the long connection hole so as to communicate with the vertical hole and open at the connection end face, When filling the filler from the hole, the air in the long connection hole and the short connection hole can be smoothly exhausted from the vertical hole sequentially through the exhaust groove, so that the filling operation of the filler can be performed smoothly. .

(4) 前記短連結孔を、底部が水平直線状を呈する奥側孔部に拡大孔部を連設したものとして構成する場合は、連結鉄筋が左右の奥側孔部の有する、水平直線状を呈する底部で下方から支持された状態となるため、該連結鉄筋の、前記長連結孔と前記短連結孔とに股がった状態をより安定化させ得る。 (4) When the short connection hole is configured as a back hole whose bottom part is in a horizontal straight line with an enlarged hole part, the connecting rebar has left and right deep hole parts in a horizontal straight line shape. Therefore, the state where the connecting reinforcing bar is crotched between the long connecting hole and the short connecting hole can be further stabilized.

本発明に係るコンクリート版相互を連結して敷設することにより舗装部を構成した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which comprised the pavement part by connecting and laying concrete plates which concern on this invention. コンクリート版を長連結孔側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the concrete plate from the long connecting hole side. コンクリート版を短連結孔側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the concrete plate from the short connection hole side. コンクリート版を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows a concrete plate. その部分断面図である。It is the fragmentary sectional view. 長連結孔側を示す部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view which shows the long connection hole side. 短連結孔側を示す部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view which shows the short connection hole side. 長連結孔と短連結孔の他の態様を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other aspect of a long connection hole and a short connection hole. 無散水型融雪パネルとして応用されたコンクリート版を示す平面図と側面図である。It is the top view and side view which show the concrete plate applied as a non-watering type snow melting panel. 長連結孔に連結鉄筋を収容した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which accommodated the connection reinforcement in the long connection hole. その状態において長連結孔と短連結孔相互を連通させた状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which made the long connection hole and the short connection hole communicated in the state. 連結鉄筋を短連結孔側に向けて押し具で押している状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which has pushed the connection reinforcement toward the short connection hole side with the pressing tool. 連結鉄筋を長連結孔と短連結孔とに股がるように挿入した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which inserted the connection reinforcing bar so that it might crotch into a long connection hole and a short connection hole. 長連結孔と短連結孔の開口端が施工誤差により位置ずれした状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state from which the opening end of the long connection hole and the short connection hole shifted by the construction error. 長連結孔に収容されている連結鉄筋を押し具により短連結孔に向けて稍移動させた状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which carried out the scooping movement of the connection reinforcement accommodated in the long connection hole toward the short connection hole with the pushing tool. 連結鉄筋を短連結孔に向けて更に移動させている状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which has moved the connection reinforcement further toward the short connection hole. 連結鉄筋を長連結孔と短連結孔とに股がるように収容した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which accommodated the connection reinforcing bar so that it might crotch into a long connection hole and a short connection hole. 連結鉄筋をこのように挿入した状態で、長連結孔の縦孔からグラウトを充填した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which filled grout from the vertical hole of the long connection hole in the state which inserted the connection reinforcing bar in this way. コンクリート版相互の連結部分で、連結鉄筋が硬化充填材で被覆された状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state by which the connection reinforcement was coat | covered with the hardening filler in the connection part between concrete plates. 排気溝が設けられた長連結孔を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the long connection hole provided with the exhaust groove. 連結鉄筋が長連結孔と短連結孔とに股がるように水平状態に挿入された状態で短連結孔の縦孔から充填材が充填された状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state with which the filler was filled from the vertical hole of the short connection hole in the state inserted in the horizontal state so that a connection reinforcing bar might be crotch into a long connection hole and a short connection hole. 本発明に係るコンクリート版のその他の実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other Example of the concrete plate which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るコンクリート版のその他の実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other Example of the concrete plate which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るコンクリート版のその他の実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other Example of the concrete plate which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るコンクリート版のその他の実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other Example of the concrete plate which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るコンクリート版のその他の実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other Example of the concrete plate which concerns on this invention. 縦孔の他の態様を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other aspect of a vertical hole. 縦孔のその他の態様を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other aspect of a vertical hole. 連結鉄筋を用いて舗装用コンクリート版相互を連結する従来の舗装構造を説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the conventional pavement structure which connects the concrete plates for pavements using a connection reinforcing bar. 従来の舗装構造の問題点を説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the problem of the conventional pavement structure. 従来の舗装構造の問題点を説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the problem of the conventional pavement structure. 連結鉄筋を用いて舗装用コンクリート版相互を連結する従来の他の舗装構造を説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the other conventional pavement structure which connects the concrete plates for pavements using a connection reinforcing bar. 連結鉄筋を用いて舗装用コンクリート版相互を連結する従来のその他の舗装構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other conventional pavement structure which connects the concrete plates for pavements using a connection reinforcing bar.

図1において本発明に係るコンクリート版1は、連結鉄筋2を介して相互が連結されて路盤3上に敷設されることにより、例えば片側一車線の舗装部5を構築するために用いられるものであり、長期間に亘って耐久性が要求される高速道路や自動車専用道路等の舗装部の構築に用いて好適である。図1において矢印は、自動車の走行方向を示している。   In FIG. 1, a concrete plate 1 according to the present invention is used to construct a pavement portion 5 having one lane on one side by being connected to each other via a connecting rebar 2 and laid on a roadbed 3. It is suitable for use in the construction of pavements such as highways and automobile roads that require durability over a long period of time. In FIG. 1, the arrows indicate the traveling direction of the automobile.

該コンクリート版1はより具体的には、図2〜7に示すように、プレキャストコンクリート製の、平面視で例えば長方形状を呈する平板体として構成されており、その長辺長さL1(図4)は例えば4000mmに設定され、その短辺長さL2(図4)は例えば2000mmに設定され、その厚さL3(図3)は例えば300mmに設定されている。そして、両長辺側部分6,7には、対向する連結端面9,10で開口し且つ該対向方向Fに延長する、長さの長い長連結孔11と長さの短い短連結孔12が対向状態に設けられている。本実施例においては、該長連結孔11と該短連結孔12の組13が、該連結端面9,10の長さ方向に所要間隔を置いて4組設けられており、一方の長辺側部分6には長連結孔11のみが設けられ、他方の長辺側部分7には短連結孔12のみが設けられている。なお本実施例においては、該連結端面9,10の両側部分に2組づつ設けられている。   More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 7, the concrete plate 1 is configured as a flat plate made of precast concrete, for example, having a rectangular shape in plan view, and has a long side length L1 (FIG. 4). ) Is set to, for example, 4000 mm, its short side length L2 (FIG. 4) is set to, for example, 2000 mm, and its thickness L3 (FIG. 3) is set to, for example, 300 mm. The long side portions 6 and 7 have a long connecting hole 11 having a long length and a short connecting hole 12 having a short length that open in the opposing connecting end surfaces 9 and 10 and extend in the facing direction F. It is provided in an opposing state. In the present embodiment, four sets 13 of the long connecting holes 11 and the short connecting holes 12 are provided at a required interval in the length direction of the connecting end surfaces 9 and 10, and one long side side is provided. Only the long connection hole 11 is provided in the portion 6, and only the short connection hole 12 is provided in the other long side portion 7. In this embodiment, two sets are provided on both side portions of the connecting end faces 9 and 10.

該長連結孔11は、図5〜6に示すように、奥側孔部15に、前記連結端面9に向けて拡大する拡大孔部16が連設され、該奥側孔部15の底部17は水平直線状を呈し、該奥側孔部15の奥端側19には、版上面20で開口する縦孔21が連設されている。又、前記短連結孔12は、図5、図7に示すように、少なくとも前記連結端面10側の孔部分が、該連結端面10に向けて拡大する拡大孔部23とされている。本実施例においては、奥側孔部22に、前記連結端面10に向けて拡大する拡大孔部23が連設されている。そして、該奥側孔部22の奥端側25には、版上面20で開口する縦孔26が連設されている。以下、該長連結孔11と該短連結孔12についてより具体的に説明する。   As shown in FIGS. 5 to 6, the long connecting hole 11 is connected to the back hole 15 with an enlarged hole 16 that expands toward the connecting end surface 9, and a bottom 17 of the back hole 15. Is in the form of a horizontal straight line, and a longitudinal hole 21 that opens at the plate upper surface 20 is connected to the back end side 19 of the back side hole portion 15. Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the short connection hole 12 is an enlarged hole portion 23 in which at least a hole portion on the connection end surface 10 side expands toward the connection end surface 10. In the present embodiment, an enlarged hole portion 23 that expands toward the connecting end surface 10 is connected to the back side hole portion 22. A longitudinal hole 26 that opens at the plate upper surface 20 is connected to the back end 25 of the back hole 22. Hereinafter, the long connection hole 11 and the short connection hole 12 will be described more specifically.

前記長連結孔11の全長は例えば525mmに設定されており、前記奥側孔部15は、図5〜6に示すように、底部17は水平直線状を呈するが上面部27は、奥端側19から前記連結端面9側に向けて上方に稍傾斜しており(この傾斜は、通常の抜き勾配である)、全体として円形状の孔部として構成されている。そして、その奥端29の径は例えば60mmに設定されると共にその先端(前記連結端面9側の端)30の径は例えば70mmに設定されている。又、該奥側孔部15の奥端側19に連設されている前記縦孔21は、本実施例においては垂直な円形孔として形成されており、該縦孔21の奥側内周部31は該奥側孔部15の奥端29に連なっている。該縦孔21の径は例えば50mmに設定されている。該縦孔21は本実施例においては、前記連結鉄筋2を後述のように移動させるための押し具32(図11)を挿入する押し具挿入孔として機能できると共に、後述のようにグラウト等の充填材を充填する(図18)充填孔として機能できる。   The total length of the long connecting hole 11 is set to, for example, 525 mm. As shown in FIGS. 5 to 6, the back hole 15 has a horizontal straight line, but the upper surface 27 has a back end side. 19 is inclined upward from the connection end face 9 side (this inclination is a normal draft), and is configured as a circular hole as a whole. The diameter of the back end 29 is set to 60 mm, for example, and the diameter of the tip (end on the connecting end face 9 side) 30 is set to 70 mm, for example. Further, the vertical hole 21 connected to the back end side 19 of the back side hole portion 15 is formed as a vertical circular hole in this embodiment, and the back side inner peripheral portion of the vertical hole 21 is formed. 31 is connected to the back end 29 of the back hole 15. The diameter of the vertical hole 21 is set to 50 mm, for example. In this embodiment, the vertical hole 21 can function as a pusher insertion hole for inserting a pusher 32 (FIG. 11) for moving the connecting rebar 2 as will be described later, and also as described later. It can function as a filling hole for filling the filler (FIG. 18).

そして前記拡大孔部16は、該奥側孔部15の先端30に一連に連なっており、その孔心方向の長さは例えば90mmに設定されている。又該拡大孔部16は、上側部分が欠けた円錐状面として形成され、その上面33は、前記奥側孔部15の上部27の延長線状に存する略水平面を呈しており、その下側内周面35は前記連結端面9に向けて円錐状面に拡大している。そして、該連結端面9での開口端36の形態は、上側の3割程度が水平縁37を呈しその下側部分が円弧縁39を呈しており、該開口端36の該水平縁37の長さは例えば100mmに設定され、前記水平な底部17と該開口端36の下端40との間の距離は例えば30mmに形成されている。又、該拡大孔部16の円錐状下側内周面35の曲率半径は例えば150mmに設定されている。   And the said enlarged hole part 16 is continued in a row to the front-end | tip 30 of this back side hole part 15, The length of the hole center direction is set, for example to 90 mm. The enlarged hole portion 16 is formed as a conical surface with an upper portion missing, and its upper surface 33 has a substantially horizontal plane that is an extension of the upper portion 27 of the back hole portion 15, and its lower side. The inner peripheral surface 35 expands into a conical surface toward the connection end surface 9. In the form of the opening end 36 at the connecting end surface 9, about 30% of the upper side presents a horizontal edge 37 and its lower part presents an arc edge 39, and the length of the horizontal edge 37 of the opening end 36 is long. For example, the distance is set to 100 mm, and the distance between the horizontal bottom portion 17 and the lower end 40 of the open end 36 is set to 30 mm, for example. Further, the radius of curvature of the conical lower inner peripheral surface 35 of the enlarged hole portion 16 is set to 150 mm, for example.

一方、前記短連結孔12の全長は例えば250mmに設定されており、該短連結孔12の前記奥側孔部22は、図5、図7に示すように、底部41は水平直線状を呈するが上部42は、奥端側25から前記連結端面10側に向けて上方に稍傾斜しており、全体として円形状の孔部として構成されている。そして、その奥端43の径は例えば60mmに形成されると共にその先端(前記連結端面10側の端)45の径は例えば70mmに形成されている。又、該奥側孔部22の奥端側25に連設されている前記縦孔26は本実施例においては垂直な円形孔として形成されており、本実施例においては、前記奥側孔部22の奥端43から前記連結端面10側に稍偏位した状態で設けられており、該奥側孔部22の奥端43は、前記連結鉄筋2の先端部59と当接し得るストッパ部47として機能し得る。該縦孔26の径は例えば50mmに設定されている。該縦孔26は、本実施例においては、後述のようにグラウト等の充填材を充填する際におけるエア抜き孔として機能でき、又、充填の完了を確認するための孔として機能できる。   On the other hand, the total length of the short connection hole 12 is set to, for example, 250 mm, and the bottom side hole portion 22 of the short connection hole 12 has a horizontal straight line shape as shown in FIGS. However, the upper part 42 is inclined upward from the back end side 25 toward the connecting end face 10 side, and is configured as a circular hole as a whole. And the diameter of the back end 43 is formed to 60 mm, for example, and the diameter of the front end (end on the connecting end face 10 side) 45 is formed to 70 mm, for example. Further, the vertical hole 26 connected to the back end side 25 of the back side hole portion 22 is formed as a vertical circular hole in this embodiment, and in this embodiment, the back side hole portion. The rear end 43 of the rear side hole portion 22 is provided in a state of being deviated from the rear end 43 of the front end 22 toward the connecting end surface 10, and the stopper end 47 that can come into contact with the front end portion 59 of the connecting rebar 2. Can function as. The diameter of the vertical hole 26 is set to 50 mm, for example. In this embodiment, the vertical hole 26 can function as an air vent hole when filling with a filler such as grout as will be described later, and can also function as a hole for confirming completion of the filling.

そして前記拡大孔部23は、該奥側孔部22の先端45に一連に連なっており、その孔心方向の長さは例えば90mmに設定されている。又該拡大孔部23は、上側部分が欠けた円錐状面として形成され、その上面50は、前記奥側孔部22の上部42の延長線状に存する略水平面を呈しており、その下側内周面51は前記連結端面10に向けて円錐状面に拡大している。そして、該連結端面10での開口端52の形態は、上側の3割程度が水平縁53を呈しその下側部分が円弧縁55を呈しており、該開口端52の該水平縁53の長さは例えば100mmに設定され、前記水平な底部41と該開口端52の下端56との間の距離は例えば30mmに形成されている。又、該拡大孔部23の円錐状下側内周面51の曲率半径は例えば150mmに設定されている。   And the said enlarged hole part 23 continues in a row in the front-end | tip 45 of this back | inner side hole part 22, The length of the hole center direction is set, for example to 90 mm. The enlarged hole portion 23 is formed as a conical surface with an upper portion missing, and an upper surface 50 of the enlarged hole portion 23 has a substantially horizontal plane extending from the upper portion 42 of the rear hole portion 22. The inner peripheral surface 51 expands into a conical surface toward the connecting end surface 10. In the form of the opening end 52 on the connecting end surface 10, about 30% of the upper side exhibits a horizontal edge 53 and the lower side portion thereof exhibits an arc edge 55, and the length of the horizontal edge 53 of the opening end 52 is long. The distance is set to 100 mm, for example, and the distance between the horizontal bottom 41 and the lower end 56 of the opening end 52 is set to 30 mm, for example. Further, the radius of curvature of the conical lower inner peripheral surface 51 of the enlarged hole portion 23 is set to 150 mm, for example.

そして、前記円錐状の下側内周面51は、後述のように連結鉄筋2の移動方向の先端部59をガイドする傾斜ガイド面60であり、前記連結端面10に向けて下方に傾斜し、該傾斜ガイド面60が前記奥側孔部22の水平な底部41に連設されている。本実施例においては、該傾斜ガイド面60が、前記円形状の孔部からなる奥側孔部22の水平な底部41に、上に突の円弧面58(図5)を介して接続されている。   The conical lower inner peripheral surface 51 is an inclined guide surface 60 that guides the distal end portion 59 in the moving direction of the connecting rebar 2 as will be described later, and is inclined downward toward the connecting end surface 10. The inclined guide surface 60 is connected to the horizontal bottom 41 of the back side hole 22. In the present embodiment, the inclined guide surface 60 is connected to the horizontal bottom 41 of the back side hole portion 22 formed of the circular hole portion via an upwardly projecting arc surface 58 (FIG. 5). Yes.

又、本実施例においては図5、図7に示すように、前記短連結孔12の上部分に、上方に向けて凹んだ溝状(例えば台形溝状)を呈し、且つ、該短連結孔12の軸線方向に直線状に延長する排気溝61が設けられている。該排気溝61は前記拡大孔部23の上面50においては、その幅方向の中央部位に設けられると共に、前記円形状の孔部としての前記奥側孔部22においては、その上部42に設けられており、前記連結端面10で開口し且つ前記縦孔26に連通した連続状態で設けられている。又、該排気溝61の上面部62は、排気の容易化を図るために、水平乃至前記奥端43に向けて上方に稍傾斜する如く設けられている。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the upper portion of the short connection hole 12 has a groove shape (for example, a trapezoidal groove shape) recessed upward, and the short connection hole Exhaust grooves 61 extending linearly in the 12 axial directions are provided. The exhaust groove 61 is provided at the central portion in the width direction on the upper surface 50 of the enlarged hole portion 23, and is provided at the upper portion 42 of the back side hole portion 22 as the circular hole portion. It is provided in a continuous state that opens at the connection end face 10 and communicates with the vertical hole 26. Further, the upper surface portion 62 of the exhaust groove 61 is provided so as to incline upward from the horizontal to the rear end 43 in order to facilitate exhaust.

又前記連結端面9,10の、前記拡大孔部16,23の上側部分には、本実施例においては図5〜7に示すように、上方及び両端で開放された目地用欠切凹部63,63が設けられている。該目地用欠切凹部63,63の深さは例えば70mmに設定されると共に、前記対向方向Fで見た幅は例えば3mmに設定されている。   In addition, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the joint end faces 9, 10 above the enlarged hole portions 16, 23 have joint cutout recesses 63, opened at the upper and both ends. 63 is provided. The depth of the joint notch recesses 63, 63 is set to 70 mm, for example, and the width viewed in the facing direction F is set to 3 mm, for example.

本実施例において、前記拡大孔部16,23を、上側部分が欠けた円錐状面に形成して前記上面33,50を水平に形成しているのは、円錐状の下側内周面35,51に連続する円錐状の面として形成した場合の該目地用欠切凹部63,63との干渉を防止し、乃至、該目地用欠切凹部63,63に接近して該目地用欠切凹部63が存する部分の強度低下を防止するためである。勿論、コンクリート版1の厚さが十分に厚い場合は、例えば図8(A)(B)に示すように、拡大孔部16,23を、完全な円錐状面に形成することもできる。   In the present embodiment, the enlarged hole portions 16 and 23 are formed in a conical surface with the upper portion missing, and the upper surfaces 33 and 50 are formed horizontally. The conical lower inner peripheral surface 35 is formed. , 51 is prevented from interfering with the joint notch recesses 63, 63, or close to the joint notch recesses 63, 63. This is to prevent a decrease in strength of the portion where the recess 63 exists. Of course, when the thickness of the concrete plate 1 is sufficiently thick, for example, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the enlarged hole portions 16 and 23 can be formed in a complete conical surface.

かかる構成を有するコンクリート版1は、本実施例においては例えば図9に示すような無散水型融雪パネル65に応用されており、コンクリート版1の上面側部分66において、例えば13mm径の耐熱ポリエチレン管からなる放熱管67が、短辺側部分68,68で円弧状に折り返されて蛇行状態で埋設されており、例えば、版下面69の1つのコーナ部において、放熱管の接続用凹部70が設けられている。   In the present embodiment, the concrete plate 1 having such a configuration is applied to a non-watering type snow melting panel 65 as shown in FIG. 9, for example. The radiating pipe 67 is folded in a circular arc shape at the short side portions 68 and 68 and embedded in a meandering state. For example, a radiating pipe connecting recess 70 is provided at one corner portion of the plate lower surface 69. It has been.

次に、前記構成を有するコンクリート版1を前記路盤3上に敷設して融雪機能を有する舗装部5を構築する作業工程を説明する。   Next, an operation process for constructing the pavement part 5 having a snow melting function by laying the concrete plate 1 having the above configuration on the roadbed 3 will be described.

コンクリート版1,1相互を連結するに先立って、図10に示すように、前記長連結孔11に、丸軸状を呈する直線状の前記連結鉄筋2をその全長に亘って収容しておく。該連結鉄筋2は周面が平滑な断面円形の丸棒状に形成されることや、丸棒状の異形鉄筋等として構成され得る。図10においては、周面が平滑な丸棒状を呈する連結鉄筋2を用いる場合が示されている。   Prior to connecting the concrete plates 1, 1, as shown in FIG. 10, the linear connecting rebar 2 having a round shaft shape is accommodated in the long connecting hole 11 over the entire length thereof. The connecting rebar 2 may be formed as a round bar having a round cross section with a smooth peripheral surface, or a deformed bar having a round bar shape. In FIG. 10, the case where the connection reinforcement 2 which shows the round bar shape with a smooth surrounding surface is shown.

本実施例においては、該連結鉄筋2の径は38mmに設定されると共にその長さは500mmに設定されている。従って該連結鉄筋2は、全長が525mmに設定されている前記長連結孔11内にその全長に亘って収容できる。この収容の際、図10に示すように、連結鉄筋2の先端部59を前記連結端面9と面一状態にしておく。このようにすれば、該長連結孔11の奥端側19において、25mm程度の余裕空間72が生ずるため、例えば図11〜12に矢印で示すように、前記縦孔21の上端開口76から例えば蛇腹状の樹脂管としての押し具32を挿入してその先端部73で該連結鉄筋2の奥側の端部46を前記短連結孔12の奥端側25に向けて押すことができる。又、該連結鉄筋2の長さを500mmに設定すると共に、前記拡大孔部23の長さを90mmに設定しているため、該連結鉄筋2を短連結孔12の奥端側25に向けて移動させる際に、該連結鉄筋2を前記長連結孔11の奥側孔部15の水平直線状の底部17で水平状態に支持させて安定状態で水平移動させることができる。   In this embodiment, the diameter of the connecting rebar 2 is set to 38 mm and the length is set to 500 mm. Therefore, the connecting rebar 2 can be accommodated over the entire length in the long connecting hole 11 whose total length is set to 525 mm. At the time of this accommodation, as shown in FIG. 10, the front-end | tip part 59 of the connection reinforcing bar 2 is made into the state of the said connection end surface 9 and the same state. In this way, a marginal space 72 of about 25 mm is generated at the back end side 19 of the long connecting hole 11, so that, for example, from the upper end opening 76 of the vertical hole 21 as shown by an arrow in FIGS. The pusher 32 as a bellows-like resin tube is inserted, and the end 46 on the back side of the connecting rebar 2 can be pushed toward the back end 25 of the short connecting hole 12 at the tip 73. Further, since the length of the connecting rebar 2 is set to 500 mm, and the length of the enlarged hole portion 23 is set to 90 mm, the connecting rebar 2 is directed toward the back end side 25 of the short connecting hole 12. When moving, the connecting rebar 2 can be supported in a horizontal state by a horizontal linear bottom portion 17 of the back side hole portion 15 of the long connection hole 11 and horizontally moved in a stable state.

このようにして連結鉄筋2を長連結孔11内に収容して後、図11に示すように、該長連結孔11と前記短連結孔12とを連通させて前記連結端面9,10相互を当接させる。この当接は、該連結端面9,10相互を直接的に当接させてもよいのであるが、本実施例においては、該長連結孔11と該短連結孔12との連通部分を周方向に取り囲む例えば円環状のゴム質等のパッキン材(図示せず)を介在させて当接させる。該パッキン材は、例えば、幅が5mm程度で厚さが2〜3mm程度のものであり、前記短連結孔12の開口端(拡大孔部23の開口端)52を取り囲むように前記連結端面10に貼着される。   After the connecting rebar 2 is accommodated in the long connecting hole 11 in this way, as shown in FIG. 11, the long connecting hole 11 and the short connecting hole 12 are communicated with each other to connect the connecting end surfaces 9 and 10 to each other. Make contact. In this abutment, the connecting end faces 9 and 10 may be brought into direct contact with each other. In this embodiment, however, the communicating portion between the long connecting hole 11 and the short connecting hole 12 is set in the circumferential direction. For example, a ring-shaped packing material (not shown), such as an annular rubber material, is placed in contact therewith. The packing material has, for example, a width of about 5 mm and a thickness of about 2 to 3 mm, and the connection end surface 10 so as to surround the open end (open end of the enlarged hole portion 23) 52 of the short connection hole 12. Affixed to.

このように連結端面9,10相互を当接させる際、図11に示すように、前記長連結孔11の開口端36と前記短連結孔12の開口端(拡大孔部23の開口端)52とが完全に合致する場合もあるが、施工誤差によって3〜5mm程度位置ずれする場合がある。図14においては、施工誤差によって、前記短連結孔12の開口端52が前記長連結孔11の開口端36よりも5mm程度下側に位置して段差75が生じた場合を示している。   When the connecting end surfaces 9 and 10 are brought into contact with each other in this way, as shown in FIG. 11, the opening end 36 of the long connecting hole 11 and the opening end of the short connecting hole 12 (opening end of the enlarged hole portion 23) 52. May completely match, but the position may be displaced by about 3 to 5 mm due to construction errors. FIG. 14 shows a case in which a step 75 is generated because the opening end 52 of the short connection hole 12 is located about 5 mm below the opening end 36 of the long connection hole 11 due to a construction error.

前記のようにして連結端面9,10相互を当接させて前記長連結孔11と前記短連結孔12とを連通させた後、図15に示すように該長連結孔11側の縦孔21の上端開口76から、蛇腹状棒としての前記押し具32を挿入し、前記余裕空間72において、該押し具32の先端部73で前記連結鉄筋2の奥側の端部46を前記短連結孔12の奥端側25に向けて押圧する。連結鉄筋2は、該押し具32で押されて前記奥端側25に向けて移動する。この移動は、該連結鉄筋2が、前記長連結孔11の前記奥側孔部15の水平直線状の底部17で水平状態に支持された状態で行われる。該連結鉄筋2が移動することにより、その移動方向の先端部59が、図15に示すように、円錐状面からなる前記傾斜ガイド面60に当たる。その後も押されることにより、該連結鉄筋2は、その先端部59が該傾斜ガイド面60に案内されつつ水平状態で移動し、最後は、上に突の前記円弧面58に円滑に案内されて、図16に示すように、短連結孔12の前記奥側孔部22の水平な底部41に載った状態となり、該連結鉄筋2は、矢印で示すように、該短連結孔12に更に押し込まれていく。   After the connecting end faces 9 and 10 are brought into contact with each other as described above to cause the long connecting hole 11 and the short connecting hole 12 to communicate with each other, as shown in FIG. The pusher 32 as a bellows-like rod is inserted from the upper end opening 76 of the metal plate, and in the margin space 72, the end portion 46 of the connecting rebar 2 is connected to the short connecting hole at the distal end portion 73 of the pusher 32. 12 is pressed toward the back end side 25. The connecting rebar 2 is pushed by the pusher 32 and moves toward the back end side 25. This movement is performed in a state where the connecting rebar 2 is supported in a horizontal state by a horizontal linear bottom portion 17 of the back side hole portion 15 of the long connection hole 11. As the connecting rebar 2 moves, the tip 59 in the moving direction hits the inclined guide surface 60 formed of a conical surface as shown in FIG. By being pushed after that, the connecting rebar 2 moves in a horizontal state while its tip 59 is guided by the inclined guide surface 60, and finally is smoothly guided by the arc surface 58 protruding upward. As shown in FIG. 16, the short connecting hole 12 is placed on the horizontal bottom 41 of the back hole 22, and the connecting rebar 2 is further pushed into the short connecting hole 12 as indicated by an arrow. It will be.

この移動について、図11〜12、図14に基づいてより詳しく説明する。前記両拡大孔部16,23の連設された状態の長さは、本実施例においては180mmとなるが、前記連結鉄筋2の長さは500mmに設定されていることから、その重心位置はその長さ方向の中央部位に存する。その結果、連結鉄筋2が移動する際に、その移動方向で見た先側部分が該連設された拡大孔部16,23で落ち込む恐れがない。それ故、該連結鉄筋2を短連結孔12の奥端側25に向けて移動させる際に、該連結鉄筋2を前記長連結孔11の奥側孔部15の水平直線状の底部17で水平状態に支持させて安定状態で水平移動させることができるのである。   This movement will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. In the present embodiment, the length of the expanded holes 16 and 23 connected to each other is 180 mm. However, since the length of the connecting rebar 2 is set to 500 mm, the position of the center of gravity is It exists in the central part in the length direction. As a result, when the connecting rebar 2 moves, there is no fear that the tip side portion viewed in the moving direction falls down at the extended hole portions 16 and 23 provided continuously. Therefore, when the connecting rebar 2 is moved toward the back end 25 of the short connecting hole 12, the connecting rebar 2 is horizontally aligned with the horizontal straight bottom 17 of the back hole 15 of the long connecting hole 11. It can be supported horizontally and moved horizontally in a stable state.

又、両拡大孔部16,23を連設させる際に、平面視で位置ずれした場合は、前記のように、連結鉄筋の径が38mmで前記奥側孔部15,22の径が60mmに設定されていることから、該連結鉄筋2の先側部分を長連結孔11から短連結孔12に向けて無理なく移動させることができる。   Further, when both the enlarged hole portions 16 and 23 are connected to each other, if they are displaced in a plan view, the diameter of the connecting reinforcing bar is 38 mm and the diameter of the inner side hole portions 15 and 22 is 60 mm as described above. Since it is set, the front side portion of the connecting rebar 2 can be moved without difficulty from the long connecting hole 11 toward the short connecting hole 12.

そして図13、図17に示すように、該連結鉄筋2の先端部59が前記奥側孔部22の奥側の端部(前記ストッパ部47)46に突き当たったことを押し具32を介して感知できれば、連結鉄筋2の所要の挿入が完了したと確認できる。   Then, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 17, the fact that the front end 59 of the connecting rebar 2 has abutted against the back end (the stopper portion 47) 46 of the back hole 22 via the pusher 32. If it can be detected, it can be confirmed that the required insertion of the connecting rebar 2 has been completed.

これにより、前記連結鉄筋2が、該長連結孔11と該短連結孔12に夫々250mmの長さ分、挿入された状態となる。   As a result, the connecting rebar 2 is inserted into the long connecting hole 11 and the short connecting hole 12 by a length of 250 mm.

このようにして連結鉄筋2が、該長連結孔11と該短連結孔12とに股がるように水平状態に挿入された状態で、図18に矢印で示すように、前記長連結孔11の縦孔21から、例えばグラウトとしての充填材77が充填される。この充填の際、前記短連結孔12に設けられている前記直線状の排気溝61を経て前記縦孔26からエアが順次円滑に排気されるため、充填材の充填を円滑に行うことができる。そして前記縦孔26から充填材が溢れたことを以て、該長連結孔11と該短連結孔12への充填が完了したことを知ることができる。このようにして充填材77を充填する際、本実施例においては前記パッキン材を介在させて連結端面9,10相互を当接させているため、充填材77の充填をより確実に行うことができる。   In the state where the connecting rebar 2 is inserted in a horizontal state so as to crotch into the long connecting hole 11 and the short connecting hole 12, as shown by an arrow in FIG. From the vertical hole 21, for example, a filler 77 as a grout is filled. At the time of filling, air is sequentially exhausted smoothly from the vertical hole 26 through the linear exhaust groove 61 provided in the short connection hole 12, so that the filling material can be smoothly filled. . Then, it can be known that the filling of the long connection hole 11 and the short connection hole 12 is completed by the overflow of the filler from the vertical hole 26. In this way, when the filler 77 is filled, in this embodiment, the connecting end surfaces 9 and 10 are brought into contact with each other with the packing material interposed therebetween, so that the filler 77 can be more reliably filled. it can.

図18は、充填が完了した状態を示す断面図であり、連通した前記拡大孔部16,23が存する、コンクリート版1,1相互の連結部分79で、前記連結鉄筋2がその全周に亘って硬化充填材80で健全に被覆された状態となされ、硬化充填材80と連結鉄筋2とが密接に一体化している。本実施例においては、図18〜19に示すように、前記連結部分79において、連結鉄筋2の下側に30mm程度の厚さの充填材被覆部82aが形成されており、該連結鉄筋2の上側に32mm程度の厚さの充填材被覆部82bが形成されている。又、該連結鉄筋2の左右側においては40mm程度の厚さの充填材被覆部82c,82cが形成されている。   FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the filling is completed. In the connecting portion 79 between the concrete plates 1 and 1 where the expanded hole portions 16 and 23 communicated with each other, the connecting rebar 2 extends over the entire circumference. Thus, the cured filler 80 is covered with sound, and the cured filler 80 and the connecting rebar 2 are closely integrated. In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 18 to 19, in the connecting portion 79, a filler covering portion 82 a having a thickness of about 30 mm is formed on the lower side of the connecting rebar 2. A filler covering portion 82b having a thickness of about 32 mm is formed on the upper side. In addition, on the left and right sides of the connecting rebar 2, filler covering portions 82 c and 82 c having a thickness of about 40 mm are formed.

このようにしてコンクリート版1,1相互を連結して後、前記目地用欠切凹部63,63の合致によって形成された目地溝83に防水性弾性目地材85が充填され、連結部分79への雨水の進入が極力防止されている。このようにして本発明によるときは、前記連結部分79において、連結鉄筋2がその全周に亘って所要厚さで硬化充填材80で被覆された状態となるのであり、特許文献1におけるような充填材の薄層部が形成されることがない。又、特許文献2におけるように連結部分の一方側において薄層部が形成されることもない。従って本発明によるときは、従来のように、硬化充填材が薄層部から破壊されると言った現象が生じない。   After the concrete plates 1 and 1 are connected to each other in this way, a waterproof elastic joint material 85 is filled in the joint groove 83 formed by the matching of the joint notch recesses 63 and 63, Ingress of rainwater is prevented as much as possible. Thus, according to the present invention, in the connecting portion 79, the connecting rebar 2 is covered with the hardened filler 80 with the required thickness over the entire circumference. A thin layer portion of the filler is not formed. Further, as in Patent Document 2, a thin layer portion is not formed on one side of the connecting portion. Therefore, according to the present invention, unlike the conventional case, the phenomenon that the cured filler is destroyed from the thin layer portion does not occur.

このようにして構築されたコンクリート版の敷設層86の上部87に、図18に一点鎖線で示すようにアスファルト層89を設けることによって舗装部5を構築できる。なお、アスファルト層89が設けられないで該敷設層86そのものが舗装部5とされることもある。このように構築された舗装部5にあっては、応力が集中しやすいコンクリート版1,2の連結部分79において、硬化充填材80と連結鉄筋2とが密接に一体化していて連結鉄筋2の荷重伝達能力が高められている。かかることから、該舗装部5を大型トラックが走行する等に伴う重交通荷重は、接合された一方のコンクリート版から他方のコンクリート版に効果的に伝達されることになり、これによって荷重分散が図られることになる。   The pavement 5 can be constructed by providing an asphalt layer 89 on the upper part 87 of the concrete layer laying layer 86 constructed in this way, as shown by a one-dot chain line in FIG. In some cases, the asphalt layer 89 is not provided and the laying layer 86 itself is used as the pavement 5. In the pavement 5 constructed in this way, the hardened filler 80 and the connecting rebar 2 are closely integrated with each other in the connecting portion 79 of the concrete plates 1 and 2 where stress tends to concentrate. Load transmission capacity is enhanced. For this reason, the heavy traffic load accompanying a large truck traveling on the pavement 5 is effectively transmitted from one joined concrete plate to the other concrete plate, thereby reducing the load distribution. It will be illustrated.

本発明は、前記実施例で示したものに限定されるものでは決してなく、「特許請求の範囲」の記載内で種々の設計変更が可能であることはいうまでもない。その一例を挙げれば次のようである。   The present invention is by no means limited to those shown in the above-described embodiments, and it goes without saying that various design changes can be made within the scope of the claims. One example is as follows.

(1) 図20は、本発明に係るコンクリート版1の他の実施例を示すものであり、前記排気溝61が、前記長連結孔11の上部分に、前記連結端面9で開口し且つ前記縦孔2に連通した、該長連結孔11の軸線方向に直線状に延長した状態で設けられている。そして、該排気溝61の上面部27は、排気の容易化を図るために、水平乃至前記奥端29に向けて上方に傾斜する如く設けられている。このように構成した場合は、図21に示すように、連結鉄筋2が、該長連結孔11と該短連結孔12とに股がるように水平状態に挿入された状態で、前記短連結孔12の縦孔26から、例えばグラウトとしての充填材77が充填される。この充填の際、前記長連結孔11に設けられている前記排気溝61を経て前記縦孔21からエアが順次円滑に排気されるため、充填材の充填を円滑に行うことができる。そして前記縦孔21から充填材が溢れたことを以て、該長連結孔11と該短連結孔12への充填が完了したことを知ることができる。 (1) FIG. 20 shows another embodiment of the concrete plate 1 according to the present invention, in which the exhaust groove 61 opens at the upper end of the long connection hole 11 at the connection end surface 9 and It is provided in a state extending linearly in the axial direction of the long connecting hole 11 communicating with the vertical hole 2. The upper surface portion 27 of the exhaust groove 61 is provided so as to incline upward from the horizontal to the back end 29 in order to facilitate exhaust. In the case of such a configuration, as shown in FIG. 21, the connecting rebar 2 is inserted in the horizontal state so as to crotch into the long connecting hole 11 and the short connecting hole 12, and the short connecting From the vertical hole 26 of the hole 12, for example, a filler 77 as a grout is filled. At the time of filling, air is smoothly exhausted from the vertical hole 21 sequentially through the exhaust groove 61 provided in the long connecting hole 11, so that the filling material can be smoothly filled. Then, it can be known that the filling of the long connecting hole 11 and the short connecting hole 12 is completed by the overflow of the filler from the vertical hole 21.

(2) 図22〜図25は、本発明に係るコンクリート版1のその他の実施例を示すものであり、前記長連結孔11と前記短連結孔12の組合わせの構成が異なる。これらの各図においては共に、長連結孔11と短連結孔12とを連通させて前記連結端面9,10相互が当接されると共に、該長連結孔11と該短連結孔12とに股がるように直線状の前記連結鉄筋2が水平状態に挿入されている。 (2) FIGS. 22 to 25 show other embodiments of the concrete plate 1 according to the present invention, and the configuration of the combination of the long connecting hole 11 and the short connecting hole 12 is different. In each of these drawings, the long connecting hole 11 and the short connecting hole 12 are communicated so that the connecting end surfaces 9 and 10 are in contact with each other, and the long connecting hole 11 and the short connecting hole 12 are crotched. The straight connecting bars 2 are inserted in a horizontal state so as to rise.

これらに共通する構成は前記したところと略同様であり、図22(A)に代表させて説明すれば、該長連結孔11と該短連結孔12は、対向する連結端面9,10で開口し且つ該対向方向に延長する、長さの異なる連結孔である。そして該長連結孔11は、奥側孔部15に、前記連結端面9に向けて拡大する拡大孔部16が連設され、該長連結孔11の奥側孔部の底部17は水平直線状を呈し、該長連結孔11と該短連結孔12の奥端側には、版上面20で開口する縦孔21,26が連設されている。又、前記短連結孔12は、少なくとも前記連結端面10側の孔部分が、該連結端面10に向けて拡大する拡大孔部23とされている。そして、前記長連結孔11の長さは、少なくとも、前記連結鉄筋2を全長に亘って収容できる長さに設定されると共に、該連結鉄筋2は該長連結孔11の前記奥側孔部15の水平な底部17で水平状態に支持される如くなされている。又、前記短連結孔12の前記拡大孔部23は、前記長連結孔11に挿入された状態にある前記連結鉄筋2が前記短連結孔12の奥端側25に向けて水平に移動せしめられる際に該連結鉄筋2の移動方向の先端部59をガイドする、前記連結端面10に向けて下方に傾斜する傾斜ガイド面60を有している。   The configuration common to these is substantially the same as described above, and the long connecting hole 11 and the short connecting hole 12 are opened at the connecting end faces 9 and 10 facing each other as described in FIG. And connecting holes of different lengths extending in the opposite direction. The long connecting hole 11 is connected to the back side hole 15 with an enlarged hole 16 that expands toward the connecting end surface 9, and the bottom 17 of the back side hole of the long connecting hole 11 has a horizontal linear shape. The longitudinal holes 21 and 26 opened at the plate upper surface 20 are connected to the back end sides of the long connecting hole 11 and the short connecting hole 12. The short connection hole 12 is an enlarged hole portion 23 in which at least a hole portion on the connection end surface 10 side expands toward the connection end surface 10. And the length of the said long connecting hole 11 is set to the length which can accommodate the said connecting rebar 2 over the full length at least, and this connecting rebar 2 is the said back side hole part 15 of this long connecting hole 11. The horizontal bottom portion 17 is supported in a horizontal state. Further, the enlarged hole portion 23 of the short connecting hole 12 allows the connecting rebar 2 in a state of being inserted into the long connecting hole 11 to move horizontally toward the back end side 25 of the short connecting hole 12. At this time, it has an inclined guide surface 60 that inclines downward toward the connecting end surface 10 that guides the front end portion 59 in the moving direction of the connecting rebar 2.

そして、前記長連結孔11と前記短連結孔12とに股がるように直線状の連結鉄筋2が水平状態に挿入された状態で、前記縦孔21から充填材が充填されることにより、連通した前記拡大孔部16,23が存する部分で前記連結鉄筋2がその全周に亘って充填材で充填される如くなされている。   And, with the linear connecting rebar 2 inserted in a horizontal state so as to crotch into the long connecting hole 11 and the short connecting hole 12, the filler is filled from the vertical hole 21, The connecting rebar 2 is filled with a filler over the entire circumference in a portion where the expanded holes 16 and 23 communicated with each other.

特に図22の各コンクリート版1にあっては、前記長連結孔11と前記短連結孔12の上部27,42が水平状態に形成されており、短連結孔12にあっては、前記連結端面10側の孔部分のみが拡大孔部23とされており、それに連なる奥側孔部22は拡大されていない。又、連通した前記拡大孔部16,23の下側部分78,78(拡大孔部23にあっては傾斜ガイド面60でもある)は、図22(A)にあっては、共に、上に突の円弧状面として形成されており、図22(B)にあっては、共に、直線状面として形成され、図22(C)(D)にあっては、上に突の円弧状面と直線状面の組み合わせとして構成されている。   In particular, in each concrete slab 1 of FIG. 22, the upper portions 27 and 42 of the long connection hole 11 and the short connection hole 12 are formed in a horizontal state. Only the hole portion on the 10th side is an enlarged hole portion 23, and the back side hole portion 22 connected thereto is not enlarged. Further, the lower portions 78 and 78 (which are also the inclined guide surfaces 60 in the enlarged hole portion 23) in communication with the enlarged hole portions 16 and 23 are both on the upper side in FIG. In FIG. 22 (B), both are formed as linear surfaces, and in FIGS. 22 (C) and 22 (D), the upward arc-shaped surface is formed. And a straight surface combination.

又、図23の各コンクリート版1における前記短連結孔12は、前記連結端面10側の孔部分のみが、全周に亘って拡大した拡大孔部23として形成され、該拡大孔部23に、底部41が水平である奥側孔部22が連設されている。そして、短連結孔12の拡大孔部23の前記傾斜ガイド面60は、上に突の円弧状面又は直線状傾斜面として構成されている。   Further, the short connection hole 12 in each concrete plate 1 of FIG. 23 is formed as an enlarged hole part 23 that is enlarged only on the connection end face 10 side over the entire circumference. The back side hole part 22 with which the bottom part 41 is horizontal is connected. And the said inclination guide surface 60 of the expansion hole part 23 of the short connection hole 12 is comprised as a protruding arcuate surface or a linear inclined surface.

そして、該長連結孔11及び前記短連結孔12の奥側孔部15,22は、上部27,42が水平である孔部として形成されている。   And the back side holes 15 and 22 of the long connecting hole 11 and the short connecting hole 12 are formed as holes in which the upper portions 27 and 42 are horizontal.

又、図24に示す各コンクリート版1は、長連結孔11と短連結孔12の上部27,42が、連結端面9,10に向けて上方に傾斜しており、その他の構成は図22における場合と同様である。   Further, in each concrete plate 1 shown in FIG. 24, the upper portions 27 and 42 of the long connection hole 11 and the short connection hole 12 are inclined upward toward the connection end surfaces 9 and 10, and the other configurations are shown in FIG. 22. Same as the case.

又、図25に示すコンクリート版1は、前記短連結孔12の前記傾斜ガイド面60が、該短連結孔12の奥端側25から前記連結端面10に向けて下方に一様に傾斜する直線状傾斜面として形成されており、該短連結孔12の上部42は、水平又は連結端面10に向けて上方に傾斜状態に設けられている。そしてこれらにおいて、前記と同様にして、長連結孔11や短連結孔12に排気溝61を設けることもできる。   Further, the concrete plate 1 shown in FIG. 25 is a straight line in which the inclined guide surface 60 of the short connection hole 12 is uniformly inclined downward from the back end side 25 of the short connection hole 12 toward the connection end surface 10. The upper part 42 of the short connection hole 12 is provided in an inclined state upward or horizontally toward the connection end face 10. And in these, the exhaust groove 61 can also be provided in the long connection hole 11 or the short connection hole 12 like the above.

(3) 前記長連結孔11を構成する拡大孔部23の下側部分23aは、前記のように円錐面状に構成することの他、例えば図26に示すように凹部として構成することもできる。 (3) The lower portion 23a of the enlarged hole portion 23 constituting the long connecting hole 11 can be configured as a concavity as shown in FIG. .

(4) 前記各実施例においては、前記縦孔21,26を垂直孔として記載しているが、例えば図27に示すように、樹脂製のエルボ89を埋設することによって湾曲状態に構成されることがある。又は、図28に示すように、かかるエルボを使用しないで湾曲状態に構成されることもある。 (4) In each of the above embodiments, the vertical holes 21 and 26 are described as vertical holes. For example, as shown in FIG. 27, a resin elbow 89 is embedded in a curved state. Sometimes. Or as shown in FIG. 28, it may be comprised in a curved state, without using such an elbow.

(5) 前記縦孔21や前記縦孔26から充填材を充填する際に、エアの排気に支障がない場合は、前記排気溝61を省略してもよい。 (5) When filling the filler from the vertical hole 21 or the vertical hole 26, the exhaust groove 61 may be omitted if there is no problem in exhausting air.

(6) 前記拡大孔部16,23の孔心方向の長さは、前記長連結孔11に挿入された状態にある前記連結鉄筋2を前記短連結孔12の奥端側25向けて水平に移動させるに支障のないように設定される。そのためには、該連結鉄筋2の重心位置を考慮して、該連結鉄筋2が、連設された拡大孔部16,23部分を移動する際に、該連結鉄筋2の移動方向の先側部分が、連設された拡大孔部16,23が存する部分に落ち込むとがないように設定される。 (6) The lengths of the enlarged hole portions 16 and 23 in the direction of the core are such that the connecting rebar 2 in the state inserted in the long connecting hole 11 is horizontally directed toward the back end side 25 of the short connecting hole 12. It is set so as not to hinder the movement. For this purpose, when the connecting rebar 2 moves through the enlarged hole portions 16 and 23 connected in consideration of the position of the center of gravity of the connecting rebar 2, the front portion of the connecting rebar 2 in the moving direction is used. However, it is set so that it does not fall into the part in which the extended hole parts 16 and 23 provided continuously exist.

(7) 前記連結鉄筋2の長さや直径、前記拡大孔部16,23の孔心方向の長さ、前記硬化充填材80の被覆厚さは、該連結鉄筋2による荷重伝達能力が有効に発揮されるように設定されるものである。例えば、該連結鉄筋2の直径は22〜38mmに、その長さは400〜1000mmに、前記拡大孔部23の孔心方向の長さは80〜250mmに、連結鉄筋2の下側の硬化充填材80の被覆厚さは10〜50mmに、連結鉄筋2の上側の硬化充填材80の被覆厚さは10〜100mmに設定することができる。特に、長連結孔11の奥側孔部15を円形状孔部として構成する場合は、その径を連結鉄筋2の径よりも10〜50mm程度大きく設定するのがよい。 (7) The length and diameter of the connecting rebar 2, the length of the enlarged hole portions 16 and 23 in the direction of the core, and the coating thickness of the hardened filler 80 effectively exert the load transmission ability of the connecting rebar 2. It is set to be done. For example, the diameter of the connecting rebar 2 is 22 to 38 mm, the length is 400 to 1000 mm, the length of the enlarged hole 23 in the core direction is 80 to 250 mm, and the lower side of the connecting rebar 2 is hardened and filled. The coating thickness of the material 80 can be set to 10 to 50 mm, and the coating thickness of the cured filler 80 on the upper side of the connecting reinforcing bars 2 can be set to 10 to 100 mm. In particular, when the back side hole portion 15 of the long connection hole 11 is configured as a circular hole portion, the diameter thereof is preferably set to be about 10 to 50 mm larger than the diameter of the connection rebar 2.

(8) 前記連結鉄筋2の移動方向の先端部59をガイドし得る前記傾斜ガイド面60は、前記したような円錐状面として構成されることの他、連結鉄筋2の移動方向の先端部59をガイドして該連結鉄筋2を短連結孔12の奥端側25に向けて水平に移動させることができる限り、フラットな傾斜面等として構成することも可能である。 (8) The inclined guide surface 60 capable of guiding the front end portion 59 in the moving direction of the connecting rebar 2 is configured as a conical surface as described above, and the front end portion 59 in the moving direction of the connecting rebar 2. As long as the connecting rebar 2 can be horizontally moved toward the back end side 25 of the short connecting hole 12 by guiding the above, it can be configured as a flat inclined surface or the like.

(9) 前記短連結孔12を、奥側孔部22に拡大孔部23を連設して構成する場合、該奥側孔部22や、前記長連結孔11を構成する奥側孔部15は、横断面が円形状に構成されることの他、楕円形等の非円形状に構成されることもある。 (9) When the short connecting hole 12 is configured by connecting the enlarged hole portion 23 to the back side hole portion 22, the back side hole portion 22 or the back side hole portion 15 constituting the long connecting hole 11. The cross section may be configured in a circular shape or a non-circular shape such as an ellipse.

(10)前記各実施例においては、前記短連結孔12の奥端29をストッパ部47として機能させて、連結鉄筋2を前記長連結孔11と前記短連結孔12とに股がるように挿入状態としているが、該ストッパ部47は、該短連結孔12に設けられた突部として構成してもよい。 (10) In each of the embodiments, the back end 29 of the short connection hole 12 is made to function as the stopper portion 47 so that the connection rebar 2 is crotched into the long connection hole 11 and the short connection hole 12. Although it is in the inserted state, the stopper portion 47 may be configured as a protrusion provided in the short connection hole 12.

(11)図1には、両長辺側部分6,7に加えて、両短辺側部分90,91をも前記と同様の要領により連結鉄筋2を用いて連結した場合が示されている。該連結鉄筋2の長さは、例えば1000mmに設定される。 (11) In FIG. 1, in addition to the long side portions 6 and 7, both short side portions 90 and 91 are connected using the connecting rebar 2 in the same manner as described above. . The length of the connecting rebar 2 is set to 1000 mm, for example.

(12)前記長連結孔11に収容された状態にある前記連結鉄筋2を、前記短連結孔12の奥端側25に向けて水平に移動させる移動手段は、前記のような蛇腹状の樹脂管の他、連結鉄筋2を押して移動させることができる剛性を具え且つ屈曲可能である、鉄線や縒り線等の各種の押し具を用いて行うことができる。その他、短連結孔12に連設されている縦孔21に通した紐材の先端に設けた磁石を前記連結鉄筋の先端面に磁気吸着させ、該紐材を引っ張ることによって該連結鉄筋2を短連結孔12の奥端側25に向けて移動させる等の手段を採用することもできる。 (12) The moving means for horizontally moving the connecting rebar 2 accommodated in the long connecting hole 11 toward the back end side 25 of the short connecting hole 12 is a bellows-like resin as described above. In addition to the pipe, it is possible to use various pressing tools such as a steel wire and a twisted wire that have a rigidity capable of being pushed and moved and can be bent. In addition, a magnet provided at the tip end of the string member passed through the vertical hole 21 provided in the short connection hole 12 is magnetically attracted to the tip end surface of the connection reinforcing bar, and the connecting reinforcing bar 2 is pulled by pulling the string member. Means such as moving toward the back end side 25 of the short connecting hole 12 can also be adopted.

(13)前記実施例においては、前記連結端面9,10に目地用欠切凹部63,63が設けられているが、該目地用欠切凹部63,63は省略されることもある。 (13) In the embodiment, the joint end faces 9 and 10 are provided with joint notch recesses 63 and 63, but the joint notch recesses 63 and 63 may be omitted.

(14)本発明に係るコンクリート版は、前記した無散水融雪板以外の一般の舗装用コンクリート版として応用されることもある。 (14) The concrete plate according to the present invention may be applied as a general pavement concrete plate other than the above-mentioned non-watering snowmelt board.

(15)本発明に係るコンクリート版は、主として、大型車が高頻度で走行する長期耐久性を要求される舗装部の構築に用いられるが、駐車場等のその他の舗装部を構築するために用いられることもある。 (15) The concrete plate according to the present invention is mainly used for construction of a pavement part that requires long-term durability in which a large vehicle travels frequently, but for constructing other pavement parts such as a parking lot. Sometimes used.

1 コンクリート版
2 連結鉄筋
3 路盤
5 舗装部
6 長辺側部分
7 長辺側部分
9 連結端面
10 連結端面
11 長連結孔
12 短連結孔
15 奥側孔部
16 拡大孔部
17 底部
19 奥端側
20 版上面
21 縦孔
22 奥側孔部
23 拡大孔部
25 奥端側
26 縦孔
32 押し具
60 傾斜ガイド面
61 排気溝
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Concrete plate 2 Connection reinforcement 3 Roadbed 5 Pavement part 6 Long side part 7 Long side part 9 Connection end surface 10 Connection end surface 11 Long connection hole 12 Short connection hole 15 Back side hole part 16 Expansion hole part 17 Bottom part 19 Back end side 20 Plate upper surface 21 Vertical hole 22 Back side hole 23 Enlarged hole 25 Back end 26 Vertical hole 32 Pusher 60 Inclined guide surface 61 Exhaust groove

Claims (4)

相互が連結されて路盤上に敷設されることにより舗装部を構築する舗装用コンクリート版であって、対向する連結端面で開口し且つ該対向方向に延長する、長さの長い長連結孔と長さの短い短連結孔が対向状態に設けられており、該長連結孔は、奥側孔部に、前記連結端面に向けて拡大する拡大孔部が連設され、該長連結孔の奥側孔部の底部は水平直線状を呈し、該長連結孔と該短連結孔の奥端側には、版上面で開口する縦孔が連設されており、又、前記短連結孔は、少なくとも前記連結端面側の孔部分が、該連結端面に向けて拡大する拡大孔部とされており、
前記長連結孔と前記短連結孔とを連通させて前記連結端面相互が直接的に又はパッキン材を介在させて当接され、該長連結孔と該短連結孔とに股がるように、丸軸状を呈する直線状の連結鉄筋が水平状態に挿入された状態で、前記何れか一方の縦孔から充填材が充填されることにより、連通した前記拡大孔部が存する部分で、前記連結鉄筋がその全周に亘って充填材で被覆された状態となるようになされており、
前記長連結孔の長さは、少なくとも、前記連結鉄筋を全長に亘って収容できる長さに設定されると共に、該連結鉄筋は該長連結孔の前記奥側孔部の水平直線状の底部で水平状態に支持される如くなされており、前記短連結孔の前記拡大孔部は、前記長連結孔に挿入された状態にある前記連結鉄筋が前記短連結孔の奥端側に向けて水平状態に移動せしめられる際に該連結鉄筋の移動方向の先端部をガイドし得る、前記連結端面に向けて下方に傾斜する傾斜ガイド面を有しており、
前記短連結孔の上部分に、上方に向けて凹んだ溝状を呈する排気溝が、前記縦孔に連通すると共に、前記連結端面で開口する如く、且つ、該短連結孔の軸線方向に直線状に延長する如く設けられていることを特徴とする舗装用コンクリート版。
A concrete plate for paving that constructs a pavement part by being connected to each other and laid on the roadbed, and has a long and long connecting hole that opens at an opposing connecting end surface and extends in the opposing direction. A short short connecting hole is provided in an opposing state, and the long connecting hole is provided with an enlarged hole portion that extends toward the connecting end surface at the back side hole portion, and the back side of the long connecting hole. The bottom portion of the hole portion has a horizontal straight line, and a longitudinal hole opened on the upper surface of the plate is connected to the back end side of the long connection hole and the short connection hole, and the short connection hole has at least The hole portion on the connection end surface side is an enlarged hole portion that expands toward the connection end surface;
The long connecting hole and the short connecting hole communicate with each other and the connecting end faces are brought into contact with each other directly or with a packing material interposed therebetween, so that the long connecting hole and the short connecting hole are crotched. In the state where the linear connecting rebars having a round shaft shape are inserted in a horizontal state, the connecting material is filled from any one of the vertical holes, so that the connecting portion is the portion where the expanded hole portion is in communication. The rebar is in a state of being covered with a filler all around its circumference,
The length of the long connecting hole is set to a length that can accommodate at least the entire length of the connecting reinforcing bar, and the connecting reinforcing bar is a horizontal straight bottom portion of the back side hole portion of the long connecting hole. The enlarged hole portion of the short connecting hole is supported in a horizontal state, and the connecting rebar inserted in the long connecting hole is in a horizontal state toward the back end side of the short connecting hole. An inclined guide surface inclined downward toward the connection end surface, which can guide the tip of the connection rebar in the moving direction when being moved to
An exhaust groove having a groove shape recessed upward is formed in an upper portion of the short connection hole so as to communicate with the vertical hole and open at the connection end surface, and straight in the axial direction of the short connection hole. A concrete plate for paving, which is provided so as to extend in a shape .
相互が連結されて路盤上に敷設されることにより舗装部を構築する舗装用コンクリート版であって、対向する連結端面で開口し且つ該対向方向に延長する、長さの長い長連結孔と長さの短い短連結孔が対向状態に設けられており、該長連結孔は、奥側孔部に、前記連結端面に向けて拡大する拡大孔部が連設され、該長連結孔の奥側孔部の底部は水平直線状を呈し、該長連結孔と該短連結孔の奥端側には、版上面で開口する縦孔が連設されており、又、前記短連結孔は、少なくとも前記連結端面側の孔部分が、該連結端面に向けて拡大する拡大孔部とされており、
前記長連結孔と前記短連結孔とを連通させて前記連結端面相互が直接的に又はパッキン材を介在させて当接され、該長連結孔と該短連結孔とに股がるように、丸軸状を呈する直線状の連結鉄筋が水平状態に挿入された状態で、前記何れか一方の縦孔から充填材が充填されることにより、連通した前記拡大孔部が存する部分で、前記連結鉄筋がその全周に亘って充填材で被覆された状態となるようになされており、
前記長連結孔の長さは、少なくとも、前記連結鉄筋を全長に亘って収容できる長さに設定されると共に、該連結鉄筋は該長連結孔の前記奥側孔部の水平直線状の底部で水平状態に支持される如くなされており、前記短連結孔の前記拡大孔部は、前記長連結孔に挿入された状態にある前記連結鉄筋が前記短連結孔の奥端側に向けて水平状態に移動せしめられる際に該連結鉄筋の移動方向の先端部をガイドし得る、前記連結端面に向けて下方に傾斜する傾斜ガイド面を有しており、
前記短連結孔は、底部が水平直線状を呈する奥側孔部に、前記連結端面に向けて拡大する拡大孔部が連設されており、該拡大孔部は、前記長連結孔に挿入された状態にある前記連結鉄筋が前記短連結孔の奥端側に向けて水平状態に移動せしめられる際に該連結鉄筋の移動方向の先端部をガイドし得る、前記連結端面に向けて下方に傾斜する傾斜ガイド面を有しており、
前記短連結孔の上部分に、上方に向けて凹んだ溝状を呈する排気溝が、前記縦孔に連通すると共に、前記連結端面で開口する如く、且つ、該短連結孔の軸線方向に直線状に延長する如く設けられていることを特徴とする舗装用コンクリート版。
A concrete plate for paving that constructs a pavement part by being connected to each other and laid on the roadbed, and has a long and long connecting hole that opens at an opposing connecting end surface and extends in the opposing direction. A short short connecting hole is provided in an opposing state, and the long connecting hole is provided with an enlarged hole portion that extends toward the connecting end surface at the back side hole portion, and the back side of the long connecting hole. The bottom portion of the hole portion has a horizontal straight line, and a longitudinal hole opened on the upper surface of the plate is connected to the back end side of the long connection hole and the short connection hole, and the short connection hole has at least The hole portion on the connection end surface side is an enlarged hole portion that expands toward the connection end surface;
The long connecting hole and the short connecting hole communicate with each other and the connecting end faces are brought into contact with each other directly or with a packing material interposed therebetween, so that the long connecting hole and the short connecting hole are crotched. In the state where the linear connecting rebars having a round shaft shape are inserted in a horizontal state, the connecting material is filled from any one of the vertical holes, so that the connecting portion is the portion where the expanded hole portion is in communication. The rebar is in a state of being covered with a filler all around its circumference,
The length of the long connecting hole is set to a length that can accommodate at least the entire length of the connecting reinforcing bar, and the connecting reinforcing bar is a horizontal straight bottom portion of the back side hole portion of the long connecting hole. The enlarged hole portion of the short connecting hole is supported in a horizontal state, and the connecting rebar inserted in the long connecting hole is in a horizontal state toward the back end side of the short connecting hole. An inclined guide surface inclined downward toward the connection end surface, which can guide the tip of the connection rebar in the moving direction when being moved to
The short connecting hole is provided with an enlarged hole portion that expands toward the connecting end surface in a back side hole portion whose bottom portion has a horizontal linear shape, and the enlarged hole portion is inserted into the long connecting hole. When the connecting rebar in the state of being moved is moved horizontally toward the back end side of the short connection hole, the tip of the connecting rebar can be guided in a moving direction, and the inclination is downward toward the connecting end surface. An inclined guide surface that
An exhaust groove having a groove shape recessed upward is formed in an upper portion of the short connection hole so as to communicate with the vertical hole and open at the connection end surface, and straight in the axial direction of the short connection hole. A concrete plate for paving, which is provided so as to extend in a shape .
相互が連結されて路盤上に敷設されることにより舗装部を構築する舗装用コンクリート版であって、対向する連結端面で開口し且つ該対向方向に延長する、長さの長い長連結孔と長さの短い短連結孔が対向状態に設けられており、該長連結孔は、奥側孔部に、前記連結端面に向けて拡大する拡大孔部が連設され、該長連結孔の奥側孔部の底部は水平直線状を呈し、該長連結孔と該短連結孔の奥端側には、版上面で開口する縦孔が連設されており、又、前記短連結孔は、少なくとも前記連結端面側の孔部分が、該連結端面に向けて拡大する拡大孔部とされており、
前記長連結孔と前記短連結孔とを連通させて前記連結端面相互が直接的に又はパッキン材を介在させて当接され、該長連結孔と該短連結孔とに股がるように、丸軸状を呈する直線状の連結鉄筋が水平状態に挿入された状態で、前記何れか一方の縦孔から充填材が充填されることにより、連通した前記拡大孔部が存する部分で、前記連結鉄筋がその全周に亘って充填材で被覆された状態となるようになされており、
前記長連結孔の長さは、少なくとも、前記連結鉄筋を全長に亘って収容できる長さに設定されると共に、該連結鉄筋は該長連結孔の前記奥側孔部の水平直線状の底部で水平状態に支持される如くなされており、前記短連結孔の前記拡大孔部は、前記長連結孔に挿入された状態にある前記連結鉄筋が前記短連結孔の奥端側に向けて水平状態に移動せしめられる際に該連結鉄筋の移動方向の先端部をガイドし得る、前記連結端面に向けて下方に傾斜する傾斜ガイド面を有しており、
前記長連結孔の上部分に、上方に向けて凹んだ溝状を呈する排気溝が、前記縦孔に連通すると共に、前記連結端面で開口する如く、且つ、該長連結孔の軸線方向に直線状に延長する如く設けられていることを特徴とする舗装用コンクリート版。
A concrete plate for paving that constructs a pavement part by being connected to each other and laid on the roadbed, and has a long and long connecting hole that opens at an opposing connecting end surface and extends in the opposing direction. A short short connecting hole is provided in an opposing state, and the long connecting hole is provided with an enlarged hole portion that extends toward the connecting end surface at the back side hole portion, and the back side of the long connecting hole. The bottom portion of the hole portion has a horizontal straight line, and a longitudinal hole opened on the upper surface of the plate is connected to the back end side of the long connection hole and the short connection hole, and the short connection hole has at least The hole portion on the connection end surface side is an enlarged hole portion that expands toward the connection end surface;
The long connecting hole and the short connecting hole communicate with each other and the connecting end faces are brought into contact with each other directly or with a packing material interposed therebetween, so that the long connecting hole and the short connecting hole are crotched. In the state where the linear connecting rebars having a round shaft shape are inserted in a horizontal state, the connecting material is filled from any one of the vertical holes, so that the connecting portion is the portion where the expanded hole portion is in communication. The rebar is in a state of being covered with a filler all around its circumference,
The length of the long connecting hole is set to a length that can accommodate at least the entire length of the connecting reinforcing bar, and the connecting reinforcing bar is a horizontal straight bottom portion of the back side hole portion of the long connecting hole. The enlarged hole portion of the short connecting hole is supported in a horizontal state, and the connecting rebar inserted in the long connecting hole is in a horizontal state toward the back end side of the short connecting hole. An inclined guide surface inclined downward toward the connection end surface, which can guide the tip of the connection rebar in the moving direction when being moved to
An exhaust groove having a groove shape recessed upward is formed in an upper portion of the long connection hole so as to communicate with the vertical hole and open at the connection end surface, and straight in the axial direction of the long connection hole. A concrete plate for paving, which is provided so as to extend in a shape .
相互が連結されて路盤上に敷設されることにより舗装部を構築する舗装用コンクリート版であって、対向する連結端面で開口し且つ該対向方向に延長する、長さの長い長連結孔と長さの短い短連結孔が対向状態に設けられており、該長連結孔は、奥側孔部に、前記連結端面に向けて拡大する拡大孔部が連設され、該長連結孔の奥側孔部の底部は水平直線状を呈し、該長連結孔と該短連結孔の奥端側には、版上面で開口する縦孔が連設されており、又、前記短連結孔は、少なくとも前記連結端面側の孔部分が、該連結端面に向けて拡大する拡大孔部とされており、
前記長連結孔と前記短連結孔とを連通させて前記連結端面相互が直接的に又はパッキン材を介在させて当接され、該長連結孔と該短連結孔とに股がるように、丸軸状を呈する直線状の連結鉄筋が水平状態に挿入された状態で、前記何れか一方の縦孔から充填材が充填されることにより、連通した前記拡大孔部が存する部分で、前記連結鉄筋がその全周に亘って充填材で被覆された状態となるようになされており、
前記長連結孔の長さは、少なくとも、前記連結鉄筋を全長に亘って収容できる長さに設定されると共に、該連結鉄筋は該長連結孔の前記奥側孔部の水平直線状の底部で水平状態に支持される如くなされており、前記短連結孔の前記拡大孔部は、前記長連結孔に挿入された状態にある前記連結鉄筋が前記短連結孔の奥端側に向けて水平状態に移動せしめられる際に該連結鉄筋の移動方向の先端部をガイドし得る、前記連結端面に向けて下方に傾斜する傾斜ガイド面を有しており、
前記短連結孔は、底部が水平直線状を呈する奥側孔部に、前記連結端面に向けて拡大する拡大孔部が連設されており、該拡大孔部は、前記長連結孔に挿入された状態にある前記連結鉄筋が前記短連結孔の奥端側に向けて水平状態に移動せしめられる際に該連結鉄筋の移動方向の先端部をガイドし得る、前記連結端面に向けて下方に傾斜する傾斜ガイド面を有しており、
前記長連結孔の上部分に、上方に向けて凹んだ溝状を呈する排気溝が、前記縦孔に連通すると共に、前記連結端面で開口する如く、且つ、該長連結孔の軸線方向に直線状に延長する如く設けられていることを特徴とする舗装用コンクリート版。
A concrete plate for paving that constructs a pavement part by being connected to each other and laid on the roadbed, and has a long and long connecting hole that opens at an opposing connecting end surface and extends in the opposing direction. A short short connecting hole is provided in an opposing state, and the long connecting hole is provided with an enlarged hole portion that extends toward the connecting end surface at the back side hole portion, and the back side of the long connecting hole. The bottom portion of the hole portion has a horizontal straight line, and a longitudinal hole opened on the upper surface of the plate is connected to the back end side of the long connection hole and the short connection hole, and the short connection hole has at least The hole portion on the connection end surface side is an enlarged hole portion that expands toward the connection end surface;
The long connecting hole and the short connecting hole communicate with each other and the connecting end faces are brought into contact with each other directly or with a packing material interposed therebetween, so that the long connecting hole and the short connecting hole are crotched. In the state where the linear connecting rebars having a round shaft shape are inserted in a horizontal state, the connecting material is filled from any one of the vertical holes, so that the connecting portion is the portion where the expanded hole portion is in communication. The rebar is in a state of being covered with a filler all around its circumference,
The length of the long connecting hole is set to a length that can accommodate at least the entire length of the connecting reinforcing bar, and the connecting reinforcing bar is a horizontal straight bottom portion of the back side hole portion of the long connecting hole. The enlarged hole portion of the short connecting hole is supported in a horizontal state, and the connecting rebar inserted in the long connecting hole is in a horizontal state toward the back end side of the short connecting hole. An inclined guide surface inclined downward toward the connection end surface, which can guide the tip of the connection rebar in the moving direction when being moved to
The short connecting hole is provided with an enlarged hole portion that expands toward the connecting end surface in a back side hole portion whose bottom portion has a horizontal linear shape, and the enlarged hole portion is inserted into the long connecting hole. When the connecting rebar in the state of being moved is moved horizontally toward the back end side of the short connection hole, the tip of the connecting rebar can be guided in a moving direction, and the inclination is downward toward the connecting end surface. An inclined guide surface that
An exhaust groove having a groove shape recessed upward is formed in an upper portion of the long connection hole so as to communicate with the vertical hole and open at the connection end surface, and straight in the axial direction of the long connection hole. A concrete plate for paving, which is provided so as to extend in a shape .
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