JP5665379B2 - Raising and lowering window - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a raising / lowering window provided in an opening of a building such as a house or a public facility.

  Due to the diversification of buildings in recent years, various types of opening devices such as windows and doors used here have been proposed. Among such opening devices, there is a so-called raising / lowering window that enables opening and closing of the opening by moving the shoji up and down.

Conventionally, in such a raising and lowering window, the inner and outer shojis provided by shifting the position in the prospective direction are provided, and these inner and outer shojis are the posture of opening the shoji,
Regardless of the closing posture, it was always shifted in the expected direction.

  However, in such a raising / lowering window, the prospective direction tends to be thicker as the entire opening device. And the unevenness which appears in the appearance was large. Therefore, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a raising / lowering window in which two shojis are arranged in the same plane in the closed position. The raising / lowering window described in Patent Document 1 includes a fixed shoji (fitting killing portion) provided at the lower part inside the frame body and a movable shoji (raising / lowering shoddle) provided at the upper part in the frame of the frame body in a closed posture. ing. And the fixed shoddle and the movable shoji are arranged in the same plane in the closed posture.

JP-A-8-296362

Due to the nature of such raising and lowering windows, a locking device is essential. However, it is difficult to apply the crescent lock as in the conventional case in the raising and lowering window in which the upper and lower shojis are arranged in the same plane in the closed posture. In fact, even the raising and lowering window described in Patent Document 1 does not use a crescent lock, but only describes that it is locked when the handle is tilted sideways. And the handle | steering_wheel described in patent document 1 appeared large in the center in room view, and the further device was needed from the viewpoint on an external appearance.
Even if a crescent tablet can be applied, the crescent tablet also appears in the center in the room view, and thus has the same problem.

  Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present invention provides an up-and-down window provided with a lock device that has a little influence on the appearance and can be appropriately locked even when the shoji is arranged in the same plane when closed. Let it be an issue.

  The present invention will be described below. In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are appended in parentheses, but the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment.

The invention according to claim 1 is a frame (10) having an upper horizontal frame (11), a lower horizontal frame (12), and left and right vertical frames (13, 14), an upper portion inside the frame body in a closed posture. The upper shoji (20) provided in the movable body (30) disposed in the lower part inside the frame body in a closed position and provided so as to be movable up and down on the inner side of the frame body, A lifting / lowering window (100) having a locking device (75) for locking and unlocking, wherein the locking device has a U-shaped cross section that allows the amount of protrusion to be changed toward the vertical frame. are sliding rod (76), and changing the amount of projection of the sliding rods have a lock operation member (77) to be subjected to the operation, the sliding rod is provided upper lateral stile of the movable sash (31) It is guided by engaging with the lock member guide (31a), and the vertical frame is arranged at the position where the upper obstacle is arranged in the closing position of the upper obstacle. A portion (13d) that can be engaged with the sliding bar is provided below the sliding bar, and in a closed position, the movable shodder and the upper shoji are arranged in the same plane. It is a raising / lowering window characterized by being in a locked state by engaging the part which can be engaged with.

The invention according to claim 2 is a frame (10) having an upper horizontal frame (11), a lower horizontal frame (12), and left and right vertical frames (13, 14), an upper portion inside the frame body in a closed posture. The upper shoji (20) provided in the movable body (30) disposed in the lower part inside the frame body in a closed position and provided so as to be movable up and down on the inner side of the frame body, A lifting / lowering window (100) having a locking device (75) for locking and unlocking, wherein the locking device has a U-shaped cross section that allows the amount of protrusion to be changed toward the vertical frame. are sliding rod (76), and changing the amount of projection of the sliding rods have a lock operation member (77) to be subjected to the operation, the sliding rod is provided upper lateral stile of the movable sash (31) A support that is guided by engaging with the lock member guide (31a), and the movable shoji protrudes toward the vertical frame on the lower end side thereof. (38), and the vertical frame has a portion that can be engaged with the sliding rod of the lock device below the position where the upper shoji is arranged in the posture of closing the upper shoji, and the straight portion (41). And a guide groove having an inclined portion (42), the linear portion is provided along the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame, and the inclined portion communicates with the lower end of the linear portion and is inclined to the side where the upper obstacle is provided. It is a raising / lowering window which is locked by being engaged with a portion which extends and can be engaged with the sliding rod in a closing position of the movable shoji.

  According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the raising / lowering window according to the second aspect, the guide groove (40) is also provided with a member that can be engaged with the sliding rod (76) of the locking device (75), In the closed position of the movable shoji, the sliding bar is locked by engaging with a portion that can be engaged with the sliding bar. In the open position of the movable shoji, the sliding rod is provided in the guide groove. The sliding bar is engaged with a member that can be engaged with the bar, so that it can be locked even in an open position.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the raising / lowering window according to the second or third aspect, the lock device (75) is further biased toward the vertical frame, and the amount of protrusion thereof can be changed. The vertical frame (13, 14) has a latch member (72) which is configured to be engaged with the latch member below the position where the upper obstacle is disposed in the posture of closing the upper obstacle. In the closed position of the movable shoji, the latch member is engaged with a portion of the vertical frame that can be engaged with the latch member, and the support member (38) is an inclined portion (42) of the guide groove (40). When the movable shoji and the upper shoji are arranged in the same plane, both the latch member and the support member are arranged in the guide groove when the movable shoji is opened. It is possible to be guided by a groove.

  According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the raising / lowering window (100) according to the first aspect, the lock operating member (77) is located on one side of the upper lateral collar (31) of the movable shoji (30). It is arranged on the surface and is concealed so as not to be visible from the other side.

  According to the present invention, the operation portion of the lock device is disposed at the end of the shoji heel, and the amount of protrusion with respect to the heel can be suppressed. Moreover, even if it is a raising / lowering window of the type in which a shoji is arrange | positioned in the same surface at the time of closing, it can lock appropriately.

It is the schematic when the raising / lowering window which concerns on one embodiment is viewed from the indoor side. It is the figure which decomposed | disassembled and showed schematically the frame body of the raising / lowering window shown in FIG.1 (b). It is the figure which showed the III-III cross section of FIG. 1 schematically. It is the figure which showed the IV-IV cross section of FIG. It is the figure which showed the VV cross section of FIG. 1 schematically. It is the figure which expanded a part among VI-VI arrow sectional drawing of FIG. It is a perspective view of a latch and a locking device. It is the top view and side view of a latch and a locking device. It is a figure which shows roughly the attitude | position which fell the movable shoji to the indoor side from the same viewpoint as FIG. It is a figure which shows schematically the upper surface of the movable shoji in the attitude | position of FIG. 9, and its arrangement | positioning. It is the figure represented from the same viewpoint as FIG. 6 among the raising / lowering windows which concern on other embodiment. It is the figure represented from the same viewpoint as FIG. 6 among the raising / lowering windows which concern on further another embodiment.

  The above-described operation and gain of the present invention will be clarified from embodiments for carrying out the invention described below. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a raising / lowering window 100 according to one embodiment attached to an opening of a building as viewed from the indoor side. FIG. 1A shows the raising / lowering window 100 in a closed posture, and FIG. 1B shows the raising / lowering window 100 in a posture in which the lower shoji 30 is slightly opened.
FIG. 2 is an exploded front view schematically showing the frame 10 of the raising / lowering window 100 shown in FIG.
FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing the III-III cross section shown in FIG.
FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically showing the IV-IV cross section shown in FIG.
FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically showing the VV cross section shown in FIG.
Here, in FIGS. 3 and 4, the left side of the paper is the outdoor side, and the right side of the paper is the indoor side. In FIG. 5, the upper side of the paper is the outdoor side, and the lower side of the paper is the indoor side. Hereinafter, the opening device 100 will be described with reference to FIGS.

  In the following, the “finding direction” means the direction along the flat plane of the raising and lowering window that is flat as a whole, and in the posture in which the raising and lowering window is attached to the building, It means the direction along. Further, “inside the direction of finding” means the center direction of the raising / lowering window in the direction of finding. Accordingly, “outward in the direction of finding” means a direction away from the opening in the direction of finding. Furthermore, the “prospective direction” means the thickness direction of the flat window having a flat plate shape as a whole, and indicates the indoor / outdoor direction of the building when the lift window is attached to the building. When describing the shoji, the terms “finding direction” and “prospective direction” are used for the same purpose.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the raising / lowering window 100 includes a frame body 10, a fixed shoji 20 as an upper shoji, a movable shoji 30, balancers 60 and 60 (see FIG. 2), and latch / lock devices 70 and 70. .

The frame body 10 includes an upper horizontal frame 11, a lower horizontal frame 12, and left and right vertical frames 13 and 14, which are formed in a frame shape.
The upper horizontal frame 11 is a long member disposed substantially horizontally and having a cross section shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, and is provided on an upper portion of the raising / lowering window 100. In the cross section, the upper horizontal frame 11 includes a concave portion 11a surrounded on three sides by a piece for fixing the upper collar 21 of the upper shoji 20 as will be described later.
The lower horizontal frame 12 is an elongate member that has a cross section shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 and extends substantially horizontally, and is provided at the lower part of the raising and lowering window 100. In the cross section, the lower horizontal frame 12 includes a concave portion 12a surrounded on three sides by a piece for receiving the lower arm 32 of the lower shoji 30 as described later.

  The vertical frames 13 and 14 are long members that extend substantially maintaining the cross section shown in FIG. 5 and are arranged substantially vertically. The vertical frames 13, 14 include pieces 13 a, 14 a extending in the prospective direction in the cross section shown in FIG. 5, and are provided with pieces 13 b, 13 c, pieces 14 b, 14 c in the finding direction from both ends of the prospective direction. . In addition, between the piece 13b and the piece 13c, between the piece 14b and the piece 14c, the angle members 13d and 14d, the rail grooves 90 and 90 for the inward-turning member, and the guide groove 40 are sequentially arranged from the outside in the prospective direction. 40 is provided.

As can be seen from FIG. 5, the angle members 13d and 14d are members having a substantially L-shaped cross section, and one piece is fixed to the pieces 13a and 14a via the other members so that the pieces are along the pieces 13a and 14a. Is done. The other piece extends inward in the direction of finding from the end portion on the indoor side in the prospective direction of the one piece. The other piece functions as a portion that can be engaged with the sliding rod as will be described later.
The inward turning member rail grooves 90, 90 are rail grooves in which an inward turning member (not shown) slides, have a substantially U-shaped cross section, and extend vertically. Moreover, the rail grooves 90, 90 for the inward-turning members also function as portions that can be engaged with the latch members as will be described later.

  As will be described later, the guide grooves 40 and 40 are grooves for guiding the movable shoji 30, and support members 38 and 38 described later provided on the movable shoji 30 are formed so as to slide inside. Therefore, the cross section of the guide grooves 40, 40 is formed in a U shape. Here, of the U-shape, the opening portion is provided with pieces 40a, 40a,... Facing each other so as to narrow the opening, and pieces 40b, 40b,. ing.

  On the other hand, the aspect of the longitudinal direction of the guide grooves 40 and 40 was represented to FIG.3 and FIG.4. 3 and 4 show the guide groove 40 provided in the vertical frame 14 and will be described based on this. The same applies to the guide groove 40 provided in the vertical frame 13. The guide groove 40 includes a straight portion 41 and an inclined portion 42 as indicated by broken lines in FIGS. The straight line portion 41 is disposed on the indoor side of the prospective direction from the fixed shoji 20 and extends in the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame 14. The inclined portion 42 communicates with the end of the linear portion 41 on the lower horizontal frame 12 side, and is inclined toward the side on which the fixed shoji 20 is provided (that is, the outside in the prospective direction) and toward the lower frame 12 side. So as to extend.

  The inclination angle θ (see FIG. 3) with respect to the vertical plane of the inclined portion 42 is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 45 degrees to 65 degrees. When the inclination angle θ is too large, the force required to open the movable shoji 30 increases.

  The configuration of the raising / lowering window 100 will be described. As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, the fixed shoji 20 as the upper shoji is formed by assembling the upper eaves 21, the lower eaves 22, and the vertical eaves 23, 24 into a square, and a panel (for example, a glass panel) 25 in the compartment. Installed and configured. In the present embodiment, as the panel 25, as shown in FIG. 3 and the like, a multilayer glass panel in which a spacer is sandwiched between two sheet glasses is used. However, it is not limited to this, and a single plate glass panel may be used. In this embodiment, the multilayer glass panel was demonstrated as a preferable aspect from a viewpoint of improving heat insulation.

  The panel 25 is fixed so that the four ends thereof are inserted into the upper rod 21, the lower rod 22, and the vertical rods 23 and 24 through the glazing channel. As shown in FIG. 5, the fixed shoji 20 has the vertical rods 23 and 24 fixed to the angle members 13 d and 14 d of the vertical frames 13 and 14 by the fixing members 26 and 26. As a result, the fixed shoji 20 is attached to the upper part inside the frame 10 with its position being fixed. At this time, as can be seen from FIG. 3, the upper collar 21 is disposed so as to be inserted into the concave portion 11 a of the upper horizontal frame 11, and is fixed with water-tight airtightness.

  The movable shoji 30 is configured by assembling an upper rod 31, a lower rod 32, and vertical rods 33, 34 into a square shape and mounting a panel (for example, a glass panel) 35 in the compartment. In this embodiment, as the panel 35, as shown in FIG. 3 etc., the multilayer glass panel which pinched | interposed the spacer between two sheet glass is used. However, it is not limited to this, and a single plate glass panel may be used. In this embodiment, the multilayer glass panel was demonstrated as a preferable form from a viewpoint of improving heat insulation.

The panel 35 is fixed so that the four ends thereof are inserted into the upper rod 31, the lower rod 32, and the vertical rods 33 and 34 through the glazing channel. Here, as can be seen from FIG. 3 and the like, the upper collar 31 is provided with a handle portion 36 on the indoor side. As a result, the movable shoji 30 can be easily opened and closed by operating the handle portion 36 with a hand as will be described later. Further, as clearly shown in FIG. 3, the handle portion 36 of the upper collar 31 is formed so as to cover the lower collar 22 of the fixed shoji 20 when viewed from the indoor side in a closed posture. Thereby, while improving an external appearance, it becomes a structure excellent in watertightness, heat insulation, and crime prevention. That is, by covering the space between the fixed shoji 20 and the movable shoji 30 with the pulling portion 36 of the upper saddle 31 in a closed posture, water and heat can be prevented from entering and leaving, and water tightness and heat insulation are improved. Moreover, since it is difficult to insert a bar or the like from the outdoor side, it is possible to improve crime prevention.
Further, as can be seen from FIG. 3, a lock member guide 31 a extending in the longitudinal direction and having a substantially L-shaped cross section is provided on the upper surface of the upper collar 31. The lock member guide 31a is a piece that engages and guides a sliding rod 76 (see FIGS. 6 to 8) of latches and lock members 70, 70 described later. One piece of the L-shaped cross section of the lock member guide 31a is erected in the direction of finding from the upper surface of the collar 31, and the other piece extends from the tip to the inside of the prospective direction.

Furthermore, as can be seen from FIGS. 2 to 5, support members 38, 38 are attached to the left and right ends of the lower arm 32 of the movable shoji 30 so as to protrude outward in the finding direction. The support members 38, 38 have support portions 38a, 38a that are inserted into the guide grooves 40, 40 and move in the grooves. The support portion 38a is provided with annular grooves 38b and 38b. The annular grooves 38b and 38b have wires 61 drawn from balancers 60 and 60 provided in the upper portions of the vertical frames 13 and 14, respectively. , 61 are locked at one end (see FIG. 2).
Accordingly, the movable shoji 30 is suspended by the balancers 60 and 60. The balancer 60 may be a balancer used for a normal raising / lowering window. For example, a spiral spring is provided so that the mass of the movable shoji 30 can be kept in balance and the movable shoji 30 can be moved up and down with a small force and can be stopped at an arbitrary height. Has been. Although the example which provided the balancers 60 and 60 in the vertical frames 13 and 14 was shown in this embodiment, it is not limited to this, You may arrange | position in the upper frame 11. FIG.

  Next, the latch / lock devices 70 will be described. The figure for demonstrating in FIGS. 6-8 was shown. 6 is a view showing the latch / lock device 70 arranged on the vertical frame 13 side on the upper surface of the upper collar 31 in the sectional view taken along the line VI-VI in FIG. In FIG. 6, the upper side of the paper represents the outdoor side and the lower side of the paper represents the indoor side. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the latch / lock device 70. FIG. 8 is a plan view of the latch / lock device 70 (FIG. 8A) and FIG. 8A viewed from the direction of arrow VIII (left side view, FIG. 8B).

The latch / lock device 70 includes a base 71, a latch member 72, and a lock device 75.
The base 71 is a member that is the basis of the latch / lock device 70. That is, the latch / lock device 70 is formed by arranging the latch member 72 and the lock device 75 on the base 71. Here, the base 71 has a plate-like portion 71a having a substantially horizontal plate shape and an operation member attaching portion 71b to which a lock operation member 77 described later is slidably attached.

The latch member 72 is a plate-like member having one direction as a longitudinal direction, and one end side in the longitudinal direction is formed larger than the other, and the end face of the tip is formed in many faces. Specifically, the surface 72a orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, the surfaces 72b and 72c which are disposed at both ends of the surface 72a and are inclined to the other end in the longitudinal direction, and the respective ends of the surfaces 72b and 72c further extend in the longitudinal direction. And surfaces 72f and 72g extending in the longitudinal direction so as to be substantially orthogonal to the ends of the surfaces 72d and 72e. With such a configuration, a so-called bi-directional latch can be formed, and the movable shoji 30 can be appropriately moved in the raising / lowering window in which the shoji is closed in a flush position as will be described later.
Further, as can be seen from FIG. 8, the latch member 72 is provided with an elastic member 73 that urges the latch member 72 in a direction (longitudinal direction) orthogonal to the surface 72a.

  The lock device 75 includes a slide rod 76, a lock operation member 77, and a connecting member 78. The sliding rod 76 is a rod-shaped member, and has a substantially U-shaped cross section as can be seen from FIG. The lock operation member 77 is a thin block-like member that is used for an operator's operation. The connecting member 78 is a rod-like member, and connects the lock operating member 77 and the sliding rod 76.

  The above-described members are combined as follows to constitute the latch / lock device 70. That is, the latch member 72 is disposed on one surface side of the plate-like portion 71 a of the base 71. At that time, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the end portions on which the surfaces 72 a to 72 g are arranged protrude from the base 71. Further, one end of the elastic member 73 is fixed to the base 71 and the other end is fixed to the latch member 72, and the surfaces 72a to 72g of the latch member are urged so that the protruding amount can be changed with respect to the base 71. .

On the other hand, with respect to the locking device 75, the sliding rod 76 is disposed on the other surface side of the plate-like portion 71 a of the base 71. At this time, the longitudinal direction of the sliding rod 76 is the same as the protruding direction of the latch member 72 described above, and the longitudinal axis of the latch member 72 and the axial line of the sliding rod 76 are viewed in plan view (view point in FIG. 8A). ). Further, as can be seen from FIG. 8B, one of the pieces having a U-shaped cross section of the sliding rod 76 is slidable while being engaged with the plate-like portion 71a.
The lock operation member 77 is slidably attached to the operation member attachment portion 71b. The sliding direction of the lock operating member 77 is the same as the longitudinal direction of the sliding rod 76. The connecting member 78 connects the sliding rod 76 and the lock operating member 77.

  Accordingly, the latch member 72 receives a predetermined force, and accordingly, the surface 72a to the surface 72g of the latch member can move so as to change the protruding amount with respect to the base body 71. On the other hand, in the locking device 75, the sliding rod 76 can be moved in the longitudinal direction by sliding the locking operation member 77.

  The latch / lock device 70 configured as described above is disposed on each of both ends of the upper surface of the upper collar 31 of the movable shoji 30. At this time, as can be seen from FIG. 6, the surfaces 72 a to 72 g of the latch member 72 of the latch / lock device 70 are attached so as to face the vertical frames 13 and 14. Further, as can be seen from FIG. 3, one piece of the U-shaped cross section of the sliding rod 76 is arranged to engage with the lock member guide 31 a of the upper collar 31. Thereby, the strength as a lock can be improved, and the reliability thereof can also be improved. Thereby, for example, even if the base 71 is formed of a resin material, it has sufficient strength as a locking device.

According to this embodiment, the lock device 75 is arrange | positioned at the right-and-left both ends side of a shoji. Further, the lock operation member 77 which is the operation member can also suppress the protruding amount from the collar 31 to be small. Therefore, the influence on the appearance can be reduced.
Further, the lock operating member 77 is provided on the indoor-side finding surface of the collar 31 of the movable shoji 30 and is concealed so that it cannot be seen from the outdoor side. Thereby, the presence and position of the locking device cannot be known from the outside, and crime prevention can be improved.
Here, according to the present embodiment, the latch 72 and the lock device 75 can be formed as one member. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a so-called crescent lock and a latch separately, and the number of parts can be reduced.

  Next, the operation of the raising / lowering window 100 described above will be described. Here, the case where the raising / lowering window 100 is closed and the unlocking and the movable shoji 30 are opened from the locked position will be described as an example. FIGS. 9 and 10 are views showing postures in the middle of the scene, FIG. 9 is a view from the same viewpoint as FIG. 3, and FIG. 10 is a view from the same viewpoint as FIG.

  In the closed posture, the movable shoji 30 is arranged in the same plane as the fixed shoji 20 below the fixed shoji 20 inside the frame 10 as shown in FIG. At this time, as shown in FIG. 6, the latch / lock devices 70, 70 come into contact with the piece of the rail groove 90 for the inwardly turning member that functions as a portion where the surface 72 e of the latch member 72 can be engaged with the latch member. Are arranged as follows. Further, the latch member 72 presses the piece of the rail groove 90 for the inversion member by an elastic member 73 (see FIG. 8) provided therein. On the other hand, the locking device 75 has a sliding rod 76 projecting greatly toward the vertical frames 13 and 14, and its tip is engaged with an angle member 13d that functions as a portion that can be engaged with the sliding rod. Thereby, the movable shoji 30 cannot be moved, and is in a closed and locked state.

  From such a posture, the operator first moves the lock operating member 77 to the right in FIG. As a result, the sliding rod 76 is detached from the angle member 13d and unlocked. Then, the operator pulls down the handle portion 36 provided on the upper arm 31 of the movable shoji 30 to the indoor side so that the posture shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 is obtained. Thereby, the upper end part of the movable shoji 30 is arrange | positioned at the guide groove 40 side. In such a pull-down, the latch member 72 of the latch / lock device 70 is moved from the above-described position beyond the rail groove 90 for the inward-turning member and the piece 40b by the action of a latch by the elastic member 73 (see FIG. 8). The posture shown in FIG. That is, the tip of the latch member 72 is disposed in the guide groove 40. Here, pieces 40a, 40a, 40b, and 40b are provided in the guide groove 40, and the surfaces 72d to 72g of the latch member 72 are in contact with and press the pieces 40a, 40a, 40b, and 40b. Then, when the piece 40b of the guide groove 40 comes into contact with the piece 72g of the latch member 72, it acts as a stopper so that the movable shoji 30 is unlikely to fall further indoors.

  After that, by pulling up the movable shoji 30 by placing the hand on the pulling portion 36, the support portion 38 and the latch member 72 move in the guide groove 40, and the movable shoji 30 is opened to the posture shown in FIGS. be able to.

  What is necessary is just to operate so that the said procedure may be traced when closing the movable shoji 30.

  In FIG. 11, the figure corresponded in FIG. 10 among the raising / lowering windows 200 concerning other embodiment was shown. The raising / lowering window 200 can be engaged with the sliding rod in the guide groove 40 at a position corresponding to the position of the latch / lock device 70 when the movable shoji 30 is inclined to the indoor side (see FIG. 9). A lock receiver 270 that functions as a simple member is provided. The other parts are the same as those of the raising / lowering window 100 described above, and thus the same reference numerals are given and the description thereof is omitted.

  As can be seen from FIG. 11, the lock receiver 270 is disposed in the guide groove 40, functions as a member that can be engaged with the slide bar, and can be engaged with the tip of the slide bar 76 of the lock device. . That is, with the movable shoji 30 tilted as shown in FIG. 9, the lock operating member 77 is operated to insert the sliding rod 76 into the guide groove 40 as shown in FIG. Then, the sliding rod 76 is prohibited from engaging the lock receiver 270 and pulling up the movable shoji 30. Therefore, the movable shoji 30 can be locked while maintaining the posture, and the ventilator can be ventilated with a slight gap in the expected direction between the lower end of the fixed shoji 20 and the upper end of the movable shoji 20. It becomes possible to do.

  In FIG. 12, the figure corresponded in FIG. 10 among the raising / lowering windows 300 concerning further another embodiment was shown. In the raising / lowering window 300, a hole 372a is provided at the end of the latch member 372 of the latch / lock device 370 opposite to the side on which the surface 72a is provided. In addition, an engaging member 373 is disposed on the plate-like portion 71 a of the base 71. Since other parts are common to the above-described raising and lowering window 100, the same reference numerals are given and description thereof is omitted.

  The engaging member 373 can be engaged with the hole 372a provided in the latch member 372. When engaged, the latch member 372 can be inhibited from moving. That is, as shown in FIG. 12B, when the latch plate engaging member 373 is engaged with the hole 372a of the latch member 372, the latch member 372 becomes the vertical frame 13 (the same applies to the vertical frame 14 side). The movement is prohibited in a posture that does not contact. Thereby, the movable shoji 30 can be further brought down indoors (so-called “inside-down”). For example, the outdoor side of the movable shoji 30 can be cleaned. According to this, since the latch member 372 does not contact the vertical frames 13 and 14, the movable shoji 30 can be brought down without using unnecessary force, and the indoor side surfaces of the vertical frames 13 and 14 are not damaged. .

  Here, an example of inward tilting using the raising / lowering window 300 has been described. However, in the above-described raising / lowering windows 100, 200, if the latch member is retracted while being pressed by hand, the inward tilting is possible. That is, the latch member also functions as a latch that allows and prohibits inward tilting.

In the raising and lowering windows described above, the fixed shoji is installed with the upper shoji fixed to the upper part of the frame. However, the upper shoji is not limited to this, and the upper shoji can move up and down in the frame. May be. At this time, the upper shoji may be configured to move independently, or may be configured to move in conjunction with the movable shoji 30 described above.
Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the upper and lower shoji were provided in the frame fixed to a building, it is not limited to this. For example, the frame provided with the upper screen and the movable screen can be further opened and closed in a swing manner with respect to another frame fixed to the building.

  Although the present invention has been described in connection with the most practical and preferred embodiments at the present time, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed herein, The present invention can be changed as appropriate without departing from the gist or concept of the invention that can be read from the claims and the entire specification, and the raising and lowering windows accompanying such changes should not be understood as being included in the technical scope of the present invention. Don't be.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Frame 11 Upper frame 12 Lower frame 13 Left vertical frame 13d Angle member (part which can be engaged with a sliding rod)
14 Right vertical frame 20 Fixed shoji (upper shoji)
21 Upper rod 22 Lower rod 23 Left vertical rod 24 Right vertical rod 25 Panel 30 Movable sliding door 31 Upper rod 32 Lower rod 33 Left vertical rod 34 Right vertical rod 35 Panel 36 Pull handle portion 38 Support member 40 Guide groove 41 Linear portion 42 Inclined portion 60 Balancer 61 Wire 70 Latch / Lock device 72 Latch member 90 Rail groove for inwardly tilting member (part that can be engaged with latch member)
100 Raising / lowering window 270 Lock receiving member (member which can be engaged with sliding rod)

Claims (5)

A frame having an upper horizontal frame, a lower horizontal frame, and left and right vertical frames, an upper screen provided at an upper portion inside the frame body in a closed posture, and disposed at a lower portion inside the frame body in the closed posture; A movable shoji provided movably up and down on the inner side of the frame body, and a raising / lowering window comprising a lock device provided in the movable shoji to lock and unlock the movable shoji,
The locking device is provided for a sliding bar having a U-shaped cross section that can change the protruding amount toward the vertical frame, and an operation for changing the protruding amount of the sliding bar. A lock operating member
The sliding rod is guided by being engaged with a lock member guide provided on the upper side of the movable shoji, and the vertical frame is in a position where the upper shoji is arranged in a closing posture of the upper shoji. A portion that can be engaged with the sliding rod is provided below,
In the closed position, the movable shoji and the upper shoji are arranged in the same plane, and the sliding bar engages with a portion that can be engaged with the sliding bar, and is locked. Raised and lowered windows, characterized by A frame having an upper horizontal frame, a lower horizontal frame, and left and right vertical frames, an upper screen provided at an upper portion inside the frame body in a closed posture, and disposed at a lower portion inside the frame body in the closed posture; A movable shoji provided movably up and down on the inner side of the frame body, and a raising / lowering window comprising a lock device provided in the movable shoji to lock and unlock the movable shoji,
The locking device is provided for a sliding bar having a U-shaped cross section that can change the protruding amount toward the vertical frame, and an operation for changing the protruding amount of the sliding bar. A lock operating member
The sliding rod is guided by being engaged with a lock member guide provided on an upper horizontal surface of the movable shoji, and the movable shoji has a support member protruding toward the vertical frame on the lower end side thereof,
The vertical frame has a portion that can be engaged with the sliding rod of the locking device below the position where the upper obstacle is arranged in the closed position of the upper obstacle, and includes a linear portion and an inclined portion. The linear portion is provided along the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame, and the inclined portion communicates with a lower end of the linear portion and extends inclined to the side where the upper cover is provided. ,
The raising / lowering window which is made into a locked state by engaging with the site | part which can engage the said sliding bar with the said sliding bar in the attitude | position of the said movable shoji being closed. The guide groove is also provided with a member that can be engaged with the sliding rod of the locking device,
In the closing posture of the movable shoji, the sliding bar is locked by engaging with a portion that can be engaged with the sliding bar,
In the open position of the movable shoji, the slide bar engages with a member that is provided in the guide groove and can be engaged with the slide bar, so that it can be locked even in the open position. The raising and lowering window according to claim 2, wherein the raising and lowering window is possible. The locking device further includes a latch member that is biased toward the vertical frame and is capable of changing the protruding amount thereof,
The vertical frame is provided with a portion that can be engaged with the latch member below a position where the upper obstacle is arranged in a closed posture of the upper obstacle,
In the closed position of the movable shoji, the latch member is engaged with a portion of the vertical frame that can be engaged with the latch member, and the support member is disposed in the inclined portion of the guide groove. The movable shoji and the upper shoji are arranged side by side in the same plane,
The open position of the movable shoji is characterized in that both the latch member and the support member are disposed in the guide groove and can be guided by the guide groove. The raising / lowering window according to 2 or 3. 5. The lock operation member according to claim 1, wherein the lock operation member is arranged on the one side of the movable shoji and is concealed so as not to be visible from the other side. The raising and lowering window according to one item.

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