JP5662246B2 - Reinforcing member attached to reflector for lighting fixture - Google Patents

Reinforcing member attached to reflector for lighting fixture Download PDF

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JP5662246B2
JP5662246B2 JP2011117122A JP2011117122A JP5662246B2 JP 5662246 B2 JP5662246 B2 JP 5662246B2 JP 2011117122 A JP2011117122 A JP 2011117122A JP 2011117122 A JP2011117122 A JP 2011117122A JP 5662246 B2 JP5662246 B2 JP 5662246B2
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reflector
reinforcing member
light
light source
lighting fixture
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JP2012248318A (en
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孝一 田中
孝一 田中
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有限会社上林工業所
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本発明は、内側に存在する光源の取り付け位置から下方に向けて外側に拡径する照明器具用反射体に装着される補強部材に関する。   The present invention relates to a reinforcing member that is attached to a reflector for a lighting fixture that expands outward from a mounting position of a light source existing inside.

照明器具は、住宅や店舗等の室内で使用される一般的な照明から、防犯対策に室外で使用される照明や舞台照明等まで、様々なタイプが展開されている。室内で使用される照明器具には、天井面や壁面に設置する照明器具、床や机の上に配置する照明器具等がある。例えば、天井面に設置する照明器具として、天井に埋め込まれる照明器具、いわゆるダウンライトがある。ダウンライトは、全般照明及び部分照明の何れにも使用することができ、また、光の照射方向及び照射量を調整してインテリアを際立たせたり、部屋の奥行きを強調する効果等を有するため、近年採用されるケースが増えている。ダウンライトに代表される照明器具の内側には通常、光源を囲むように反射体が配置される。反射体は、光源から受けた光の強度を制御した上で配光したり、進行方向を調整しながら光を拡散する等の役割を担う。照明器具に備え付けられる反射体には、円柱型、角柱型等の他、下方に向かって拡径する形状等の様々な形状が存在する。形状の違いによって、照射方向や配光の程度を調整することができるため、使用する場合には、照射目的に合わせて反射体の形状を選択する。   Various types of lighting fixtures have been developed, ranging from general lighting used indoors in houses and stores to lighting used outside the room for crime prevention measures, stage lighting, and the like. Lighting equipment used indoors includes lighting equipment installed on a ceiling surface or a wall surface, lighting equipment arranged on a floor or a desk, and the like. For example, as a lighting fixture installed on a ceiling surface, there is a lighting fixture embedded in a ceiling, a so-called downlight. The downlight can be used for both general lighting and partial lighting, and it has the effect of highlighting the interior by adjusting the direction and amount of light irradiation and enhancing the depth of the room, etc. The number of cases adopted in recent years is increasing. A reflector is usually disposed inside a lighting fixture represented by a downlight so as to surround the light source. The reflector plays a role such as distributing light while controlling the intensity of light received from the light source, or diffusing light while adjusting the traveling direction. There are various shapes such as a cylindrical shape, a prismatic shape, etc., and a shape that expands in a downward direction, in the reflector provided in the lighting fixture. Since the direction of illumination and the degree of light distribution can be adjusted depending on the difference in shape, when used, the shape of the reflector is selected in accordance with the purpose of irradiation.

例えば、天井面に設置されるダウンライトに使用される反射体は通常、下方が大きく開口しており、この開口部の端部がむき出しになっているため、強度が十分であるとは言えない。よって、天井面への設置時に無理な力が掛かったり、外部から何らかの衝撃があった場合に破損し易いという問題があった。   For example, a reflector used for a downlight installed on a ceiling surface usually has a large opening at the bottom, and the end of this opening is exposed, so it cannot be said that the strength is sufficient. . Therefore, there is a problem that an excessive force is applied at the time of installation on the ceiling surface or damage is easily caused when there is some impact from the outside.

従来、反射板本体と、反射板本体から突設された爪部とを備えた金属製の反射板と、反射板本体の端部に当接する板状の端板部を設けた端板本体部と、端板本体部から端板部の面に沿った方向に対して交差する方向に突設され反射板本体に面状に当接する補強面を備えた補強部とを具備した照明器具があった(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。   Conventionally, an end plate main body provided with a reflector made of metal, a metal reflector provided with a claw projecting from the main body of the reflector, and a plate-like end plate that contacts the end of the main body of the reflector And a reinforcing part provided with a reinforcing surface projecting in a direction intersecting with the direction along the surface of the end plate part from the end plate main body part and having a reinforcing surface in a planar contact with the reflector main body. (For example, see Patent Document 1).

特許文献1によれば、補強部の補強面が反射板本体に面状に当接し、この補強部が端板本体部から端板部の面に沿った方向に対して交差する方向の力を受け止めることにより、端板に力が加わった場合にも、端板の損傷や端板と反射板との間の隙間の発生が防止されるとともに、端板と反射板とを別個の部品を用いずに強固に固定することが可能になる、とされている。   According to Patent Document 1, the reinforcing surface of the reinforcing portion abuts on the reflector main body in a planar shape, and the reinforcing portion has a force in a direction intersecting the direction along the surface of the end plate portion from the end plate main body portion. Even if a force is applied to the end plate, the end plate and the gap between the end plate and the reflection plate are prevented from being damaged, and separate components are used for the end plate and the reflection plate. It is said that it becomes possible to fix firmly without using.

特開2007−35603号公報JP 2007-35603 A

端板は、光源である直管形ランプ等の両端を固定する役割、及び、反射板の両端を支持することによって反射板を補強する役割を担う。特許文献1に記載の照明器具の反射板は、端板が装着されている端部からは補強されているとも思える。ところが、反射板の長辺方向には端板が装着されておらず、端部がむき出しになっているため、反射板全体が十分に補強されているとは言えない。端板や補強部に、光源からの光の強度を制御した上で配光したり、進行方向を調整しながら光を拡散する等の観点からの工夫が何らされていないため、特許文献1に記載の照明器具では、光源からの光を効果的に伝達できるとは言えない。特許文献1に記載された発明では、光源からの光を照射目的に沿って十分に活用しながら、反射体全体を補強することは困難である。   The end plate plays a role of fixing both ends of a straight tube lamp, which is a light source, and a function of reinforcing the reflection plate by supporting both ends of the reflection plate. The reflector of the lighting fixture described in Patent Document 1 seems to be reinforced from the end where the end plate is mounted. However, since the end plate is not mounted in the long side direction of the reflecting plate and the end portion is exposed, it cannot be said that the entire reflecting plate is sufficiently reinforced. Since there is no contrivance from the viewpoint of distributing light while controlling the intensity of light from the light source on the end plate or the reinforcing portion, or diffusing light while adjusting the traveling direction, Patent Document 1 The described lighting fixture cannot be said to be able to effectively transmit light from the light source. In the invention described in Patent Document 1, it is difficult to reinforce the entire reflector while fully utilizing the light from the light source along the irradiation purpose.

このように、現状においては、照明器具用反射体を確実に補強しつつ、光源からの光を効果的に活用することが可能な補強部材は未だ開発されていない。本発明は、上記問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、補強部材の形状及び装着位置に着目することで、住宅や店舗等の室内、及び室外で使用される照明器具用反射体の補強部材を提供することを目的とする。   Thus, in the present situation, a reinforcing member that can effectively utilize the light from the light source while reliably reinforcing the reflector for a lighting fixture has not yet been developed. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and by focusing on the shape and mounting position of the reinforcing member, the reinforcing member for a reflector for a lighting fixture used indoors and outdoors in a house or store, etc. The purpose is to provide.

上記課題を解決するための本発明に係る照明器具用反射体の補強部材の特徴構成は、
内側に存在する光源の取り付け位置から下方に向けて外側に拡径する照明器具用反射体に装着される補強部材であって、
前記照明器具用反射体の下端に環状に装着され、前記光源からの光を拡散、屈折、透過、又は反射させる材料で構成され
前記照明器具用反射体の前記下端を保護する保護部と、前記照明器具用反射体に対して前記内側から接触する接触部とを備え、前記光源の光軸を含む断面視において、前記保護部と前記接触部とが略L字型に連結されていることにある。
The characteristic configuration of the reinforcing member of the reflector for a lighting fixture according to the present invention for solving the above problems is as follows.
A reinforcing member attached to a reflector for a lighting fixture that expands outward from a mounting position of a light source existing inside,
It is annularly attached to the lower end of the reflector for lighting equipment, and is composed of a material that diffuses, refracts, transmits, or reflects light from the light source ,
In the cross-sectional view including the optical axis of the light source, the protection unit includes a protection unit that protects the lower end of the reflector for the luminaire and a contact unit that contacts the reflector for the luminaire from the inside. And the contact portion are connected in a substantially L shape .

上記課題で説明したように、従来技術では、端板や補強部等の補強部材が、反射板の端部の全周縁には装着されていなかった。そのため、反射板にむき出しの端部が存在し、反射板全体に対する補強効果が十分であるとは言えなかった。また、反射板に装着する端板や補強部が、光源からの光を伝達可能な材料から構成されているとは限らなかった。そのため、照明器具に反射板を設置した場合であっても、光源からの光を十分に活用出来ていなかった。
この点、本構成の補強部材では、内側に存在する光源の取り付け位置から下方に向けて外側に拡径する照明器具用反射体に装着される補強部材であって、照明器具用反射体の下端に環状に装着されるため、補強部材が照明器具用反射体の下端の全周に取り付けられる。その結果、照明器具用反射体の全体の強度を向上させることができる。光源からの光を拡散、屈折、透過、又は反射させる材料で構成されるため、補強部材も光学的効果を発揮し、受けた光を伝達することができる。その結果、反射体と補強部材とが協同して、光源からの光を効果的に活用することが可能となる。また、このような補強部材は、光を受けることにより、照明器具に独特の美的効果を付与する。
また、本構成の照明器具用反射体の補強部材では、照明器具用反射体の下端を保護する保護部と、照明器具用反射体に対して内側から接触する接触部とを備え、光源の光軸を含む断面視において、保護部と接触部とが略L字型に連結されているため、保護部が照明器具用反射体の下端を確実に保護しつつ、接触部が照明器具用反射体に対して内側から接触することが可能となる。その結果、照明器具用反射体をより確実に補強しながら、反射体と補強部材とが協同して、光源からの光をより効果的に活用することが可能となる。
As described in the above problem, in the related art, the reinforcing members such as the end plates and the reinforcing portions are not attached to the entire periphery of the end portion of the reflecting plate. For this reason, the reflecting plate has a bare end portion, and it cannot be said that the reinforcing effect on the entire reflecting plate is sufficient. Further, the end plate and the reinforcing portion attached to the reflecting plate are not always made of a material capable of transmitting light from the light source. Therefore, even when a reflector is installed in the lighting fixture, the light from the light source cannot be fully utilized.
In this regard, the reinforcing member of the present configuration is a reinforcing member that is attached to the reflector for a lighting fixture that expands outward from the mounting position of the light source existing inside, and is the lower end of the reflector for the lighting fixture. Therefore, the reinforcing member is attached to the entire periphery of the lower end of the reflector for lighting equipment. As a result, the whole intensity | strength of the reflector for lighting fixtures can be improved. Since it is made of a material that diffuses, refracts, transmits, or reflects light from the light source, the reinforcing member also exhibits an optical effect and can transmit the received light. As a result, the reflector and the reinforcing member can cooperate to effectively use the light from the light source. Further, such a reinforcing member gives a unique aesthetic effect to the lighting fixture by receiving light.
Moreover, the reinforcing member for a reflector for a lighting fixture of the present configuration includes a protection portion that protects the lower end of the reflector for a lighting fixture and a contact portion that comes into contact with the reflector for the lighting fixture from the inside. In the cross-sectional view including the shaft, the protective part and the contact part are connected in a substantially L shape, so that the protective part reliably protects the lower end of the reflector for lighting equipment, and the contact part is a reflector for lighting equipment. It becomes possible to contact from the inside. As a result, it is possible to more effectively utilize the light from the light source in cooperation with the reflector and the reinforcing member while more reliably reinforcing the reflector for lighting equipment.

本発明の照明器具用反射体の補強部材において、
前記材料は、透明乃至半透明の樹脂であることが好ましい。
In the reinforcing member of the reflector for lighting equipment of the present invention,
The material is preferably a transparent or translucent resin.

本構成の照明器具用反射体の補強部材では、材料は、透明乃至半透明の樹脂であるため、光源から受け取った光を確実に伝達することが出来る。その結果、反射体と補強部材とが協同して、光源からの光をより効果的に活用することが可能となる。   In the reinforcing member for a reflector for a lighting fixture of this configuration, the material is a transparent or translucent resin, so that the light received from the light source can be reliably transmitted. As a result, the reflector and the reinforcing member can cooperate to use light from the light source more effectively.

本発明の照明器具用反射体の補強部材において、
前記保護部と前記接触部との連結部が、前記内側に向けて丸め処理されていることが好ましい。
In the reinforcing member of the reflector for lighting equipment of the present invention,
It is preferable that the connection part of the said protection part and the said contact part is rounded toward the said inner side.

本構成の照明器具用反射体の補強部材では、保護部と接触部との連結部が、内側に向けて丸め処理されているため、光源からの光が当たる範囲を増やすことが可能となり、光源から受け取る光の量が増える。その結果、反射体と補強部材とが協同して、光源からの光をより効果的に活用することが可能となる。   In the reinforcing member for a reflector for lighting equipment of this configuration, since the connecting portion between the protection portion and the contact portion is rounded inward, it is possible to increase the range in which light from the light source hits. Increases the amount of light received from. As a result, the reflector and the reinforcing member can cooperate to use light from the light source more effectively.

本発明の照明器具用反射体の補強部材において、
前記保護部が、前記外側に向けて面取り処理されていることが好ましい。
In the reinforcing member of the reflector for lighting equipment of the present invention,
It is preferable that the protection part is chamfered toward the outside.

本構成の照明器具用反射体の補強部材では、保護部が、外側に向けて面取り処理されているため、外観の向上を図りつつ、補強部材において光源からの光が間接的に当たる範囲を増やすことが可能となり、光源から受け取る光の量が増える。その結果、反射体と補強部材とが協同して、光源からの光をより効果的に活用することが可能となる。   In the reinforcing member for a reflector for a lighting fixture of this configuration, the protective portion is chamfered outward, so that the range in which the light from the light source indirectly hits the reinforcing member is improved while improving the appearance. This increases the amount of light received from the light source. As a result, the reflector and the reinforcing member can cooperate to use light from the light source more effectively.

本発明の照明器具用反射体の補強部材において、
前記接触部が、前記下方に向けて肉厚となっていることが好ましい。
In the reinforcing member of the reflector for lighting equipment of the present invention,
It is preferable that the said contact part is thick toward the said downward direction.

本構成の照明器具用反射体の補強部材では、接触部が、下方に向けて肉厚となっているため、接触部の強度が向上する。また、反射体に補強部材を装着した場合、補強部材が内側に傾斜するため、光源からの光の当たる範囲が増える。その結果、照明器具用反射体をより確実に補強しながら、反射体と補強部材とが協同して、光源からの光をより効果的に活用することが可能となる。   In the reinforcing member for a reflector for a lighting fixture of this configuration, the contact portion is thicker toward the bottom, so that the strength of the contact portion is improved. In addition, when the reinforcing member is attached to the reflector, the reinforcing member is inclined inward, so that the range where the light from the light source hits increases. As a result, it is possible to more effectively utilize the light from the light source in cooperation with the reflector and the reinforcing member while more reliably reinforcing the reflector for lighting equipment.

本発明の照明器具用反射体の補強部材において、
前記接触部は、前記光源からの光が直接届く位置に設けられることが好ましい。
In the reinforcing member of the reflector for lighting equipment of the present invention,
It is preferable that the contact portion is provided at a position where light from the light source directly reaches.

本構成の照明器具用反射体の補強部材では、接触部は、光源からの光が直接届く位置に設けられるため、光源からの光を効率的に利用可能となり、且つ、接触部に当たった後の光の進行方向を予測し易くなる。その結果、反射体と補強部材とが協同して、光源からの光をより効果的に活用することが可能となる。   In the reinforcing member for a reflector for lighting equipment of this configuration, since the contact portion is provided at a position where the light from the light source reaches directly, the light from the light source can be used efficiently and after the light hits the contact portion. It becomes easy to predict the traveling direction of the light. As a result, the reflector and the reinforcing member can cooperate to use light from the light source more effectively.

本発明の照明器具用反射体の補強部材において、
前記接触部は、前記照明器具用反射体と係合するための突起部を備えていることが好ましい。
In the reinforcing member of the reflector for lighting equipment of the present invention,
It is preferable that the contact part includes a protrusion for engaging with the reflector for a lighting fixture.

本構成の照明器具用反射体の補強部材では、接触部は、照明器具用反射体と係合するための突起部を備えているため、照明器具用反射体と補強部材とを係合する場合に強固に固定することが出来る。その結果、照明器具用反射体の強度をより向上させることが可能となる。   In the reinforcing member for a reflector for a lighting fixture of the present configuration, the contact portion includes a protrusion for engaging with the reflector for a lighting fixture. Therefore, the reflector for a lighting fixture and the reinforcing member are engaged. It can be firmly fixed to. As a result, the strength of the reflector for lighting equipment can be further improved.

本発明の照明器具用反射体の補強部材において、
複数のパーツに分割可能に構成されていることが好ましい。
In the reinforcing member of the reflector for lighting equipment of the present invention,
It is preferable to be configured to be divided into a plurality of parts.

本構成の照明器具用反射体の補強部材では、複数のパーツに分割可能に構成されているため、サイズが小さい複数のパーツに分割して使用することが可能となる。その結果、取り付け作業や運搬が簡便となる。   Since the reinforcing member for a reflector for lighting equipment of this configuration is configured to be divided into a plurality of parts, it can be used by being divided into a plurality of parts having a small size. As a result, attachment work and transportation become simple.

本発明の照明器具用反射体の補強部材において、
前記複数のパーツは、夫々の端部において互いに連結可能に構成されていることが好ましい。
In the reinforcing member of the reflector for lighting equipment of the present invention,
The plurality of parts are preferably configured to be connectable to each other at their respective end portions.

本構成の照明器具用反射体の補強部材では、複数のパーツは、夫々の端部において互いに連結可能に構成されているため、複数のパーツどうしを確実に連結できる。その結果、照明器具用反射体の強度をより向上させることが可能となる。   In the reinforcing member for a reflector for a lighting fixture of this configuration, the plurality of parts are configured to be connectable to each other at each end portion, so that the plurality of parts can be reliably connected to each other. As a result, the strength of the reflector for lighting equipment can be further improved.

図1は、本実施形態に係る補強部材を装着した照明器具用反射体の正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a reflector for a lighting fixture equipped with a reinforcing member according to the present embodiment. 図2は、本実施形態に係る補強部材を装着した照明器具用反射体の底面図である。FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the reflector for a lighting fixture equipped with the reinforcing member according to the present embodiment. 図3は、本実施形態に係る補強部材を装着した照明器具用反射体を下方から見た場合の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view when the reflector for a lighting fixture equipped with the reinforcing member according to the present embodiment is viewed from below. 図4は、本実施形態に係る補強部材を装着した照明器具用反射体を下方から見た場合の分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view when the reflector for a lighting fixture equipped with the reinforcing member according to the present embodiment is viewed from below. 図5は、本実施形態に係る補強部材を装着した照明器具用反射体の縦方向における断面図、及び一部拡大断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view in the longitudinal direction and a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the reflector for a lighting fixture equipped with the reinforcing member according to the present embodiment. 図6は、本実施形態に係る補強部材の両端の一部拡大図である。FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of both ends of the reinforcing member according to the present embodiment.

以下、本発明の照明器具用反射体の補強部材に関する実施形態を図1〜図6に基づいて説明する。ただし、本発明は、以下に説明する実施形態や図面に記載される構成に限定されることを意図しない。   Hereinafter, the embodiment regarding the reinforcement member of the reflector for lighting fixtures of this invention is described based on FIGS. However, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the configurations described in the embodiments and drawings described below.

図1は、本実施形態に係る補強部材10を装着した照明器具用反射体100の正面図である。図2は、本実施形態に係る補強部材10を装着した照明器具用反射体100の底面図である。図3は、本実施形態に係る補強部材10を装着した照明器具用反射体100を下方から見た斜視図である。図3において、斜線部分が補強部材10である。図4は、本実施形態に係る補強部材10を装着した照明器具用反射体100の分解斜視図である。図5は、本実施形態に係る補強部材10を装着した照明器具用反射体100の縦方向における断面図、及び一部拡大断面図である。図6は、本実施形態に係る補強部材10の両端の一部拡大図であるである。以下、本実施形態に係る補強部材10について、図1〜図6を参照しながら説明する。   FIG. 1 is a front view of a reflector 100 for a lighting fixture equipped with a reinforcing member 10 according to this embodiment. FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the reflector 100 for a lighting fixture equipped with the reinforcing member 10 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the reflector 100 for a lighting fixture equipped with the reinforcing member 10 according to the present embodiment as viewed from below. In FIG. 3, the shaded portion is the reinforcing member 10. FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the reflector 100 for a lighting fixture equipped with the reinforcing member 10 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view and a partially enlarged cross-sectional view in the vertical direction of the reflector 100 for a lighting fixture equipped with the reinforcing member 10 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of both ends of the reinforcing member 10 according to the present embodiment. Hereinafter, the reinforcing member 10 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.

本発明に係る補強部材を使用可能な照明器具としては、住宅や店舗等の室内で天井面や壁面に設置する照明器具、床や机の上に配置する照明器具、スポットライト、舞台照明、及び外灯等の様々なタイプのものが挙げられる。本実施形態では、補強部材10を住宅や店舗等の室内で天井に埋め込まれて設置される照明器具、いわゆるダウンライトに使用する例について説明する。ただし、本発明の補強部材10は、ダウンライトに使用されることに限定されるものではない。ダウンライトには、天井面への埋め込みの深さによって、一般形、浅形、半埋込形等のタイプがあるが、本発明に係る補強部材10は何れの形状にも適用することが可能である。天井に埋め込まれずに天井面に設置される直付けダウンライトにも使用できる。ダウンライトの内側には、白熱灯や蛍光灯等の光源(図示せず)が配置され、光源を囲むように反射体20が装着されている。   The lighting fixture that can use the reinforcing member according to the present invention includes a lighting fixture that is installed on a ceiling surface or a wall surface in a room such as a house or a store, a lighting fixture that is placed on a floor or a desk, a spotlight, stage lighting, and an outdoor lamp. And various types. In the present embodiment, an example will be described in which the reinforcing member 10 is used for a lighting fixture that is embedded in a ceiling in a room such as a house or a store, that is, a so-called downlight. However, the reinforcing member 10 of the present invention is not limited to being used for a downlight. There are various types of downlights depending on the depth of embedding in the ceiling surface, such as general type, shallow type, and semi-embedded type, but the reinforcing member 10 according to the present invention can be applied to any shape. It is. It can also be used for direct downlights installed on the ceiling without being embedded in the ceiling. A light source (not shown) such as an incandescent lamp or a fluorescent lamp is disposed inside the downlight, and a reflector 20 is mounted so as to surround the light source.

反射体20は、光源から受けた光の強度を調整したり、受けた光の進む方向を制御する等の役割を担い、その材質や形状によって、照射方向や配光の程度を調整することが可能である。使用する場合には、照射目的に合わせて反射体の形状を選択する。反射体には、筒形状や、下方に向けて外側に拡径する形状等がある。底面視では、円、楕円、角形、不定形等があり、本発明に係る補強部材は、何れの形状にも使用可能である。   The reflector 20 plays a role such as adjusting the intensity of light received from the light source and controlling the traveling direction of the received light, and can adjust the irradiation direction and the degree of light distribution depending on the material and shape thereof. Is possible. When using, the shape of the reflector is selected according to the purpose of irradiation. The reflector includes a cylindrical shape and a shape that expands outward toward the bottom. In the bottom view, there are a circle, an ellipse, a square, an indeterminate shape, and the like, and the reinforcing member according to the present invention can be used in any shape.

本実施形態では、反射体20は複数枚の反射板1で構成される。反射板1は、アルミ等の金属等の材料で構成される。反射板1は、縦長の台形形状であり、下方に向かって幅広となっている。夫々の反射板1には縦方向に、4本の山折りの折り目が横方向に形成されている。折り目の間隔は、略等間隔であることが好ましい。参考のため、図2において、反射板1の一つを太線で囲っている。   In the present embodiment, the reflector 20 is composed of a plurality of reflectors 1. The reflector 1 is made of a material such as a metal such as aluminum. The reflecting plate 1 has a vertically long trapezoidal shape and is widened downward. Each reflector 1 is formed with four mountain folds in the horizontal direction in the vertical direction. The intervals between the folds are preferably substantially equal. For reference, in FIG. 2, one of the reflectors 1 is surrounded by a thick line.

反射体20は、略同一形状及びサイズの16枚の反射板1からなる。16枚の反射板1は、折り目を外側にしながら、光源である白熱灯を中心として、放射状に連結している。連結方法としては、溶接や接着、係合等がある。なお、「内側」とは、反射体20及びその周辺において光源からの光を直接受ける側のことを指し、「外側」とは、反射体20及びその周辺において光源からの光を直接受けない側のことを指す。図2で示すように、底面視では、反射体20の中央にドーナツ形状の固定部30が存在する。夫々の反射板1と固定部30とを、ビス止め等によって接続することで、16枚の反射板1が確実に固定される。光源は、固定部30に嵌合される。このようにして略同一の16枚の反射板1を連結することで、底面視における形状が略正16角形であり、内側に存在する光源の取り付け位置から下方に向けて外側に拡径する形状の反射体20が完成する。なお、本実施形態に係る反射体20は、80枚の四角形の反射板1を、光源を中心として放射状に、且つ、下方に向かって連続的に接続することで構成することも可能である。   The reflector 20 is composed of 16 reflectors 1 having substantially the same shape and size. The 16 reflectors 1 are connected radially with an incandescent lamp as the light source at the center, with the folds on the outside. Examples of the connection method include welding, adhesion, and engagement. Note that “inside” refers to the side that directly receives light from the light source in the reflector 20 and its periphery, and “outside” refers to the side that does not directly receive light from the light source in the reflector 20 and its periphery. Refers to that. As shown in FIG. 2, the donut-shaped fixing portion 30 exists at the center of the reflector 20 in the bottom view. By connecting each reflector 1 and the fixing portion 30 with screws or the like, the 16 reflectors 1 are securely fixed. The light source is fitted into the fixed portion 30. By connecting 16 substantially identical reflectors 1 in this way, the shape in the bottom view is a substantially regular hexagon, and the shape expands outward from the mounting position of the light source existing inside. The reflector 20 is completed. The reflector 20 according to the present embodiment can also be configured by connecting the 80 rectangular reflectors 1 radially around the light source and continuously downward.

本実施形態では、反射体20の下端に、4つの補強部材10(補強部材10A、補強部材10B、補強部材10C、及び補強部材10D)が連結して環状に装着され、反射体20の下端を全周する。連結方法は、後述する保護部2の記載において説明する。補強部材10が反射体20の下端を全周することで、反射体20の全体の強度を向上させることができる。また、補強部材10は、補強部材10A、補強部材10B、補強部材10C、及び補強部材10Dというサイズの小さい複数のパーツに分解可能に構成されているため、取り付け作業や運搬が簡便となる。なお、補強部材10の装着数は4つに限らず、補強部材10を1つ、又は複数個連結させて反射体20の下端を全周させても良い。また、補強部材10を反射体20の下端の全周に装着しなくても構わない。例えば、反射体20全体への補強効果を奏する程度に、複数個の補強部材10を複数箇所に装着することも可能である。   In the present embodiment, four reinforcing members 10 (reinforcing member 10 </ b> A, reinforcing member 10 </ b> B, reinforcing member 10 </ b> C, and reinforcing member 10 </ b> D) are connected to the lower end of reflector 20 in an annular shape, and the lower end of reflector 20 is attached to the lower end of reflector 20. Go all around. The connection method will be described in the description of the protection unit 2 described later. Since the reinforcing member 10 goes around the lower end of the reflector 20, the overall strength of the reflector 20 can be improved. Moreover, since the reinforcing member 10 is configured to be disassembled into a plurality of small parts such as the reinforcing member 10A, the reinforcing member 10B, the reinforcing member 10C, and the reinforcing member 10D, the mounting operation and transportation are simplified. The number of the reinforcing members 10 is not limited to four, and one or a plurality of reinforcing members 10 may be connected to make the lower end of the reflector 20 all around. Further, the reinforcing member 10 may not be attached to the entire circumference of the lower end of the reflector 20. For example, a plurality of reinforcing members 10 can be mounted at a plurality of locations to the extent that a reinforcing effect is exerted on the entire reflector 20.

補強部材10は、光源からの光を拡散、屈折、透過、又は反射させる材料、具体的には透明乃至半透明の樹脂で構成されており、可視光線に対する光透過率が10%〜80%であることが好ましい。補強部材10をこのような構成とすることで、光源から受け取った光を効果的に活用することができる。補強部材10は、光学的効果を発揮し、受けた光を伝達することができる。その結果、反射体20を補強しながら、反射体20と補強部材10とが協同して光源からの光を効果的に活用することが可能となる。また、このような補強部材10は、光を受けることにより、照明器具に独特の美的効果を付与する。   The reinforcing member 10 is made of a material that diffuses, refracts, transmits, or reflects light from a light source, specifically, a transparent or translucent resin, and has a light transmittance of 10% to 80% for visible light. Preferably there is. With the reinforcing member 10 having such a configuration, the light received from the light source can be effectively utilized. The reinforcing member 10 exhibits an optical effect and can transmit received light. As a result, while the reflector 20 is reinforced, the reflector 20 and the reinforcing member 10 can cooperate to effectively use the light from the light source. Moreover, such a reinforcing member 10 gives a unique aesthetic effect to the lighting fixture by receiving light.

補強部材10は、反射体20の下端を保護する保護部2と、反射体20に対して内側から接触する接触部3とが、光源の光軸を含む断面視において略L字型に連結されている。光軸とは、光源から垂直下方に延伸する仮想線である。以下、保護部2と接触部3について、図5及び図6に基づいて説明する。   In the reinforcing member 10, a protection portion 2 that protects the lower end of the reflector 20 and a contact portion 3 that contacts the reflector 20 from the inside are connected in a substantially L shape in a cross-sectional view including the optical axis of the light source. ing. The optical axis is a virtual line extending vertically downward from the light source. Hereinafter, the protection part 2 and the contact part 3 are demonstrated based on FIG.5 and FIG.6.

保護部2は、反射体20の脆弱部である下端を確実に保護することで、反射体20の強度を向上させる機能を有する。保護部2のサイズ(幅)は、強度、反射体20への補強効果、及び外観への影響等からの観点から、1mm以上50mm以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは3mm以上10mm以下である。保護部2の幅方向のサイズを、反射体20を構成する反射板1の厚みよりも大きくすることで、反射板1の下端面を十分に保護することが可能である。   The protection unit 2 has a function of improving the strength of the reflector 20 by reliably protecting the lower end, which is a fragile portion of the reflector 20. The size (width) of the protective part 2 is preferably 1 mm or more and 50 mm or less, more preferably 3 mm or more and 10 mm or less, from the viewpoints of strength, reinforcing effect on the reflector 20, influence on appearance, and the like. . By making the size of the protection part 2 in the width direction larger than the thickness of the reflection plate 1 constituting the reflector 20, the lower end surface of the reflection plate 1 can be sufficiently protected.

本実施形態では、底面視における反射体20の形状が略正16角形であるため、4つの補強部材10(補強部材10A、補強部材10B、補強部材10C、及び補強部材10D)を環状に連結すると、保護部2の内側によって、底面視で、反射体20の下端の全周を保護可能なサイズの、略正16角形が形成される。   In the present embodiment, since the shape of the reflector 20 in a bottom view is a substantially regular hexagon, when the four reinforcing members 10 (the reinforcing member 10A, the reinforcing member 10B, the reinforcing member 10C, and the reinforcing member 10D) are connected in an annular shape. By the inside of the protection part 2, a substantially regular hexagon is formed in a size capable of protecting the entire periphery of the lower end of the reflector 20 in a bottom view.

保護部2の外側の端部は、光源からの光が直接的には届き難いが、間接的に、つまり少なくとも1回以上反射板1に当たった光や補強部材10を通過した光は届く。本実施形態では、保護部2が外側に向けて面取り処理されているため、光源からの光が間接的に当たる範囲を増やすことが可能となり、光源から受け取る光の量が増える。光の入射角が様々となるため、その後の光の進行方向の選択肢が増える。その結果、反射体20と補強部材10とが協同して、光源からの光をより効果的に活用することが可能となる。また、補強部材10を反射体20に装着すると、保護部2の外側の端部が人目に付き易いが、面取りされていることにより、外観の向上を図ることができる。   The light from the light source is difficult to reach directly at the outer end of the protection unit 2, but indirectly, that is, light that has hit the reflector 1 at least once or light that has passed through the reinforcing member 10 reaches. In the present embodiment, since the protection unit 2 is chamfered outward, it is possible to increase the range in which light from the light source indirectly strikes and increase the amount of light received from the light source. Since the incident angle of light varies, options for the subsequent light traveling direction increase. As a result, the reflector 20 and the reinforcing member 10 cooperate to use light from the light source more effectively. Further, when the reinforcing member 10 is attached to the reflector 20, the outer end of the protection part 2 is easily noticeable, but the appearance can be improved by chamfering.

保護部2の両端には、4つの補強部材10を互いに連結するための係合部材が配置される。本実施形態では、図6で示すように、円柱形状を有する中実の係合部材10aと、係合部材10aが内部に挿入し密着可能なサイズの、円筒形状を有する中空の係合部材10bとが使用される。係合部材10aと係合部材10bとの何れか一方が、保護部2の両端に配置される。保護部2の両端のうち、係合部材10bを有する側の端部では、円筒形状を構成する筒部分が保護部2を貫通し、穴形状を形成している。二つの補強部材、例えば補強部材10Aと補強部材10Bとを連結する場合は、係合部材10bに係合部材10aを挿入する。このような構成とすることで、複数のパーツどうしを確実に連結することが可能となり、反射体20の強度をより向上させることが可能となる。   Engaging members for connecting the four reinforcing members 10 to each other are arranged at both ends of the protection part 2. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, a solid engagement member 10a having a columnar shape, and a hollow engagement member 10b having a cylindrical shape of a size that allows the engagement member 10a to be inserted into and closely contacted with the inside. And are used. One of the engaging member 10 a and the engaging member 10 b is disposed at both ends of the protection unit 2. Of the both ends of the protection part 2, the cylindrical part which comprises cylindrical shape penetrates the protection part 2, and forms the hole shape in the edge part by the side which has the engaging member 10b. When connecting two reinforcing members, for example, the reinforcing member 10A and the reinforcing member 10B, the engaging member 10a is inserted into the engaging member 10b. By setting it as such a structure, it becomes possible to connect several parts reliably and it becomes possible to improve the intensity | strength of the reflector 20 more.

接触部3は、反射板1の内側と面状に接触する。本実施形態では、接触部3の略全面が反射体20と当接している。その結果、反射体20を確実に補強しながら、反射体20と補強部材10とが協同して、光源からの光をより効果的に活用することが可能となる。接触部3の高さ方向のサイズは、強度、反射体20への補強効果、及び外観への影響等からの観点から、1mm以上50mm以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは3mm以上10mm以下である。接触部3の幅方向のサイズは、同様の観点から、3mm以上30mm以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは8mm以上20mm以下である。   The contact part 3 contacts the inner side of the reflecting plate 1 in a planar shape. In the present embodiment, the substantially entire surface of the contact portion 3 is in contact with the reflector 20. As a result, while the reflector 20 is reliably reinforced, the reflector 20 and the reinforcing member 10 cooperate to use light from the light source more effectively. The size in the height direction of the contact part 3 is preferably 1 mm or more and 50 mm or less, more preferably 3 mm or more and 10 mm or less from the viewpoints of strength, a reinforcing effect on the reflector 20, an influence on the appearance, and the like. is there. From the same viewpoint, the size of the contact portion 3 in the width direction is preferably 3 mm or more and 30 mm or less, and more preferably 8 mm or more and 20 mm or less.

本実施形態では、底面視における反射体20の形状が略正16角形であるため、4つの補強部材10(補強部材10A、補強部材10B、補強部材10C、及び補強部材10D)を環状に連結すると、接触部3の内側によって、底面視で、反射体20の下端の全周周辺と面状に係合可能なサイズの、略正16角形が形成される。   In the present embodiment, since the shape of the reflector 20 in a bottom view is a substantially regular hexagon, when the four reinforcing members 10 (the reinforcing member 10A, the reinforcing member 10B, the reinforcing member 10C, and the reinforcing member 10D) are connected in an annular shape. The inside of the contact portion 3 forms a substantially regular hexagon having a size that can be engaged with the entire periphery of the lower end of the reflector 20 in a planar view when viewed from the bottom.

補強部材10と反射体20とを係合するために、接触部3は突起部である凸部4を有し、16枚の反射板1の夫々は下端部周辺に、凸部4と係合する形状の凹部5を有している。具体的には、凸部4は円柱形状であり、凹部は穴形状である。凸部4と凹部5とを嵌合させることで、反射体20と補強部材10とが強固に固定される。このように本実施形態では、補強部材10が反射体20の下端において、16枚の反射板1の夫々と係合しているため、反射板1どうしの間に生じる緩みを軽減し、強固に接続できる。その結果、反射体20をより確実に補強することが可能となる。   In order to engage the reinforcing member 10 and the reflector 20, the contact portion 3 has a convex portion 4 that is a protruding portion, and each of the 16 reflectors 1 engages with the convex portion 4 around the lower end portion. It has the recessed part 5 of the shape to do. Specifically, the convex portion 4 has a cylindrical shape, and the concave portion has a hole shape. By fitting the convex portion 4 and the concave portion 5, the reflector 20 and the reinforcing member 10 are firmly fixed. Thus, in this embodiment, since the reinforcing member 10 is engaged with each of the 16 reflectors 1 at the lower end of the reflector 20, loosening that occurs between the reflectors 1 can be reduced and strengthened. Can connect. As a result, the reflector 20 can be more reliably reinforced.

接触部3は、下方に向けて肉厚となっているため、接触部3自体の強度が向上し、外部からの衝撃に耐え易くなる。その結果、補強部材10全体の強度が向上し、反射体20に対する補強効果がより向上する。さらに、反射体20に補強部材10を装着した場合、補強部材10が内側に傾くため、光源から直接的又は間接的に受け取る光の量が増加する。その結果、反射体20と補強部材10とが協同して、光源からの光をより効果的に活用することが可能となる。   Since the contact portion 3 is thicker in the downward direction, the strength of the contact portion 3 itself is improved and it is easy to withstand external impacts. As a result, the strength of the entire reinforcing member 10 is improved, and the reinforcing effect on the reflector 20 is further improved. Furthermore, when the reinforcing member 10 is attached to the reflector 20, the reinforcing member 10 is inclined inward, so that the amount of light received directly or indirectly from the light source increases. As a result, the reflector 20 and the reinforcing member 10 cooperate to use light from the light source more effectively.

接触部3は、光源からの光が直接届く位置に設けられる。つまり、光源と接触部3との間には光の進行を遮る有体物、例えば、反射体20の一部等が存在せず、光源からの光が直接的に接触部3に当たる。光源からの光を効率的に利用可能となり、且つ、接触部3に当たった後の光の進行方向を予測し易くなる。その結果、反射体20と補強部材10とが協同して、光源からの光をより効果的に活用することが可能となる。   The contact part 3 is provided in the position where the light from a light source reaches directly. That is, there is no tangible object that blocks the progress of light, for example, a part of the reflector 20 between the light source and the contact portion 3, and the light from the light source directly strikes the contact portion 3. The light from the light source can be used efficiently, and the traveling direction of the light after hitting the contact portion 3 can be easily predicted. As a result, the reflector 20 and the reinforcing member 10 cooperate to use light from the light source more effectively.

本実施形態では、保護部2と接触部3とが、光源の光軸を含む断面視において略L字型に連結する連結部6が、内側に向けて丸め処理されているため、光源からの光が直接的に又は間接的に当たる範囲を増やすことができる。その結果、補強部材10が光源か受け取る光の量が増加し、反射体20と補強部材10とが協同して、光源からの光をより効果的に活用することが可能となる。   In the present embodiment, since the connecting portion 6 in which the protection portion 2 and the contact portion 3 are connected in a substantially L shape in a cross-sectional view including the optical axis of the light source is rounded inward, The range over which light is directly or indirectly applied can be increased. As a result, the amount of light received by the reinforcing member 10 from the light source increases, and the reflector 20 and the reinforcing member 10 cooperate to make more effective use of light from the light source.

本発明の照明器具用反射体の補強部材は、例えば、住宅や店舗等の室内で使用されるダウンライトをはじめ、天井面や壁面に設置する照明器具、床や机の上に配置する照明器具、スポットライト、及び外灯等の照明器具に利用可能である。   The reinforcing member of the reflector for a lighting device of the present invention includes, for example, a downlight used in a room such as a house or a store, a lighting device installed on a ceiling surface or a wall surface, a lighting device placed on a floor or a desk, It can be used for lighting fixtures such as spotlights and outdoor lights.

1 反射板
2 保護部
3 接触部
10 補強部材
20 反射体
100 照明器具用反射体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Reflector 2 Protection part 3 Contact part 10 Reinforcement member 20 Reflector 100 Reflector for lighting fixtures

Claims (9)

内側に存在する光源の取り付け位置から下方に向けて外側に拡径する照明器具用反射体に装着される補強部材であって、
前記照明器具用反射体の下端に環状に装着され、前記光源からの光を拡散、屈折、透過、又は反射させる材料で構成され
前記照明器具用反射体の前記下端を保護する保護部と、前記照明器具用反射体に対して前記内側から接触する接触部とを備え、前記光源の光軸を含む断面視において、前記保護部と前記接触部とが略L字型に連結されている補強部材。
A reinforcing member attached to a reflector for a lighting fixture that expands outward from a mounting position of a light source existing inside,
It is annularly attached to the lower end of the reflector for lighting equipment, and is composed of a material that diffuses, refracts, transmits, or reflects light from the light source ,
In the cross-sectional view including the optical axis of the light source, the protection unit includes a protection unit that protects the lower end of the reflector for the luminaire and a contact unit that contacts the reflector for the luminaire from the inside. A reinforcing member in which the contact portion is connected in a substantially L shape .
前記材料は、透明乃至半透明の樹脂である請求項1に記載の補強部材。   The reinforcing member according to claim 1, wherein the material is a transparent or translucent resin. 前記保護部と前記接触部との連結部が、前記内側に向けて丸め処理されている請求項1又は2に記載の補強部材。 The reinforcing member according to claim 1 , wherein a connection portion between the protection portion and the contact portion is rounded toward the inner side. 前記保護部が、前記外側に向けて面取り処理されている請求項1〜3の何れか一項に記載の補強部材。 The reinforcing member according to claim 1 , wherein the protective part is chamfered toward the outside. 前記接触部が、前記下方に向けて肉厚となっている請求項1〜4の何れか一項に記載の補強部材。 The reinforcing member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the contact portion is thicker toward the lower side. 前記接触部は、前記光源からの光が直接届く位置に設けられる請求項1〜5の何れか一項に記載の補強部材。 The said contact part is a reinforcement member as described in any one of Claims 1-5 provided in the position where the light from the said light source reaches directly. 前記接触部は、前記照明器具用反射体と係合するための突起部を備えている請求項1〜6の何れか一項に記載の補強部材。 The said contact part is a reinforcement member as described in any one of Claims 1-6 provided with the projection part for engaging with the said reflector for lighting fixtures. 複数のパーツに分割可能に構成されている請求項1〜7の何れか一項に記載の補強部材。 The reinforcing member according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the reinforcing member is configured to be divided into a plurality of parts. 前記複数のパーツは、夫々の端部において互いに連結可能に構成されている請求項8に記載の補強部材。 The reinforcing member according to claim 8 , wherein the plurality of parts are configured to be connectable to each other at respective end portions.
JP2011117122A 2011-05-25 2011-05-25 Reinforcing member attached to reflector for lighting fixture Expired - Fee Related JP5662246B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0389404A (en) * 1989-08-31 1991-04-15 Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp Reflector for lighting apparatus
JP3106768U (en) * 2004-07-23 2005-01-20 有限会社九州テスコ lighting equipment
JP4504845B2 (en) * 2005-03-11 2010-07-14 テスコ・エコライティング株式会社 Mounting fixture for lower reflector for lighting equipment

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