JP5654096B1 - Shrine - Google Patents

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JP5654096B1
JP5654096B1 JP2013154445A JP2013154445A JP5654096B1 JP 5654096 B1 JP5654096 B1 JP 5654096B1 JP 2013154445 A JP2013154445 A JP 2013154445A JP 2013154445 A JP2013154445 A JP 2013154445A JP 5654096 B1 JP5654096 B1 JP 5654096B1
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shelf
god
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receiving structure
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JP2015023948A (en
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鈴木 一雄
一雄 鈴木
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鈴木 喜代
鈴木 喜代
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Abstract

【課題】鴨居のない建物に神棚を強固に且つ容易に組み立てることができること。【解決手段】建物の壁板にねじ等で取り付けられる1対の柱部材20L、20Rに1対の側板30L、30Rを取付け、1対の側板30L、30Rの上下に桁部材40Lを切欠きの噛み合わせで取付けて棚板受け構造体10Fを形成し、この棚板受け構造体10Fの上に棚板50を搭載し、この棚板50を柱部材20L、20Rに切欠きの噛み合わせで結合する。【選択図】図1An object of the present invention is to be able to assemble a god shelf firmly and easily in a building without a duck. A pair of side plates 30L, 30R are attached to a pair of pillar members 20L, 20R attached to a wall plate of a building with screws or the like, and a girder member 40L is cut up and down on the pair of side plates 30L, 30R. The shelf board receiving structure 10F is formed by fitting and the shelf board 50 is mounted on the shelf board receiving structure 10F, and the shelf board 50 is coupled to the column members 20L and 20R by notch engagement. To do. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、神棚に関し、特に、鴨居を有しない住宅の室内に組立てることができる神棚に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a god shelf, and more particularly to a god shelf that can be assembled in a room of a house that does not have a duck.

神棚は、通常、鴨居の上面を利用して載置し天井に固定された1対の前柱によって懸吊された棚本体を含んでいるが、最近の住宅、特に、マンションの如き洋風の住宅は、鴨居を有しないことが多く、このような住宅に神棚を祀ることが難しい。このため、鴨居を有しない住宅にも壁板に容易に設置することができる種々の簡易神棚が提案されている。 A god shelf usually includes a shelf body that is suspended by a pair of front pillars that are placed on the top of the Kamoi and secured to the ceiling, but in modern houses, especially Western-style houses such as condominiums. Often, it does not have a duck, and it is difficult to enshrine a god shelf in such a house. For this reason, various simple god shelves that can be easily installed on a wall board in a house that does not have a duck are proposed.

これらの、簡易神棚は、単に家具等の上に載置する鳥居付きの神札立ての形態の据え置き型神棚(特許文献1の実用新案登録第3079442号公報参照)や吊り紐や吊り金具を有する額縁式の神棚(例えば特許文献2の実開昭62−142983号公報、特許文献3の実開平3−11878号公報、特許文献4の特開平6−343543号公報参照)や、神棚本体の背面に設けられた係止金具によって壁板に掛け止めされる神棚(特許文献5の登録実用新案第3030580号公報参照)や、画鋲や両面テープで壁板に取り付けられる厚紙製の軽量神棚(特許文献6の特開2001−186981号公報参照)がある。 These simple god shelves have a stationary god shelf (see Utility Model Registration No. 3079442 of Patent Document 1 ), a hanging string, and a hanging metal fitting in the form of a shingle stand with torii placed on furniture or the like. A frame-type god shelf (see, for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-142983 of Patent Document 2, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 3-11878 of Patent Document 3, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-343543), A shrine shelf (see Registered Utility Model No. 3030580 of Patent Document 5) that is hung on a wall board by a locking bracket provided on the cardboard, or a lightweight shelves made of cardboard that is attached to the wall board with a thumbtack or double-sided tape (Patent Document) 6 (see Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-186881).

これらの簡易神棚において、据え置き型神棚の如き、単なる置物の形態では、荘厳さに欠け、また懸吊型や壁掛け型の神棚は、棚板の上に載置することができないので、神棚本体が軽量であることが要求されるため、同様に、荘厳さに欠ける欠点があった。 In these simple god shelves, the simple god-like form such as a stationary god shelf lacks solemnity, and the hanging or wall-mounted god ledge cannot be placed on the shelf board, Since it is required to be lightweight, there is also a drawback that lacks solemnity.

また、いずれの形態でも、従来技術の簡易神棚は、大型の神殿を使用することができないので、神殿の中に神札を祀るスペースをとることが難しい。従来から小型の神殿に神札を収納するために、神殿の背板を左右方向に摺動することによって開閉することができるようにして裏側から神札を収納したり(特許文献7の実用新案登録第3019614号公報参照)、神殿の底板に神札を挿入することができるスリットを設けたりしているが(特許文献8の実用新案登録第2537977号公報参照)、これらは、いずれも神殿内に神札を収納する閉じられた収納空間を有するので、神殿の奥行きが大きくなり、また神札収納空間内に正しく重ねて祀ることが困難であった。 In any form, the conventional simple shelves cannot use a large temple, so it is difficult to make a space for holding a shrine in the temple. Conventionally, in order to store a shrine in a small temple, the shrine can be opened and closed by sliding the back plate of the temple in the left-right direction. (See Registration No. 3019614), but a slit is provided on the bottom plate of the temple to insert a god note (see Utility Model Registration No. 2537977 of Patent Document 8). Since the shrine has a closed storage space for storing the shrine, the depth of the temple is increased, and it is difficult to correctly stack the shrine in the shrine storage space.

これらの欠点を解消するため、本出願人は、先に、壁板に懸吊する形式であるが、棚板を用いて大型の神殿を載置することができる神棚を提案した(特許文献9の特開2003-189999号公報参照)。   In order to eliminate these drawbacks, the present applicant has previously proposed a shrine shelf that can be hung on a wall plate but can be used to mount a large temple using a shelf plate (Patent Document 9). (See JP 2003-189999 A).

この神棚は、壁板12に斜め差込みのピン22によって間隔をあけて懸吊される1対の懸吊具36を有し、これらの1対の懸吊具36に掛け止め具40によって掛け止められた棚本体14から成り、棚本体14の背板16と壁板12との間にスペーサ28Aが設けられて棚本体14が安定した姿勢で懸吊されるようになっている。   The shelves have a pair of suspensions 36 that are suspended from the wall plate 12 by means of diagonally inserted pins 22, and the pair of suspensions 36 are latched by a latch 40. The shelf main body 14 is formed, and a spacer 28A is provided between the back plate 16 and the wall plate 12 of the shelf main body 14 so that the shelf main body 14 is suspended in a stable posture.

しかし、この神棚は、棚本体を懸吊する形態であるため、棚本体の安定性が低く、特に、地震によって揺れを受けると、破損し易く、また、例えば、榊立て等の神具を神棚に捧げる際等に神棚に手を付いて力を加えるようなことがあると、棚本体が揺れたり、懸吊が外れたりする虞があり、高い強度で棚本体を壁板に取り付けることができない欠点があった。   However, since this god shelf is a form in which the shelf body is suspended, the stability of the shelf body is low, especially when it is shaken by an earthquake, and it is easily damaged. If you apply force to the god shelf when you dedicate it to the shelf, the shelf body may shake or hang off, and you cannot attach the shelf body to the wall board with high strength There were drawbacks.

一方、神棚の棚板を壁板に水平方向に取り付けられた受け部材を鴨居の代わりにして取り付けることが行われている(非特許文献1のクボテラ有限会社のホームページ、クボテラサイト神棚セット参照)。この神棚は、懸吊式の神棚に比べて安定して取り付けられるが、受け部材は、鴨居のように強固受け機能を保持することができないので、強度的に劣る欠点があった。   On the other hand, a receiving member attached in a horizontal direction to a wall plate of a shelf plate of a god shelf is attached instead of a duck (see Kubotella Site's homepage, Kubotera site god shelf set in Non-Patent Document 1). Although this god shelf can be attached more stably than a suspended god shelf, the receiving member has a disadvantage that it is inferior in strength because it cannot hold a strong receiving function like a duck.

・ 特許文献1 実用新案登録第3079442号公報
・ 特許文献2 実開昭62−142983号公報
・ 特許文献3 実開平3−11878号公報
・ 特許文献4 特開平6−343543号公報
・ 特許文献5 登録実用新案第3030580号公報
・ 特許文献6 特開2001−186981号公報
・ 特許文献7 実用新案登録第3019614号公報
・ 特許文献8 実用新案登録第2537977号公報
・ 特許文献9 特開2003-189999号公報
・ Patent Document 1 Utility Model Registration No. 3079442
・ Patent Document 2 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-142983
・ Patent Document 3 Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 3-11878
・ Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-343543
・ Patent Document 5 Registered Utility Model No. 3030580
Patent Document 6 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-186981
・ Patent Document 7 Utility Model Registration No. 3019614
・ Patent Document 8 Utility Model Registration No. 2537977
Patent document 9 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-189999

非特許文献1 クボテラ有限会社のホームページ、クボテラサイト神棚セット Non-Patent Literature 1 Homepage of Kubotella Co., Ltd.

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、鴨居がなくても簡単に取り付けることができ、また高い強度で安定して壁板に取り付けることができる神棚を提供することにある。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a god shelf that can be easily attached without a duck and can be stably attached to a wall board with high strength.

本発明の1つの課題解決手段は、建物の壁板にねじ止め等によって固定される少なくとも1つの柱部材と前記柱部材の前面に取り付けられる1対の側板と前記側板の上面間に跨って取り付けられる桁部材とを含む棚板受け構造体と、前記棚板受け構造体に搭載されて固定される棚板とから成り、前記棚板受け構造体の桁部材は、前記側板の上面間に取り付けられる上部桁部材と、前記側板の下面間に跨って支持される下部桁部材とから成っていることを特徴とする神棚を提供することにある。 One problem-solving means of the present invention is attached across at least one column member fixed to a wall plate of a building by screwing or the like, a pair of side plates attached to the front surface of the column member, and the upper surface of the side plate. And a shelf board that is mounted and fixed on the shelf board receiving structure, and the beam member of the shelf board receiving structure is attached between the upper surfaces of the side plates. An object of the present invention is to provide a god shelf characterized by comprising an upper girder member and a lower girder member supported across the lower surface of the side plate .

本発明の上記課題解決手段において、前記棚板は、その前部両端に取り付けられた1対の支持杆を介して取り付けられた雲板を含んでいるのが好ましい。 In the above problem solving means of the present invention, it is preferable that the shelf plate includes a cloud plate attached via a pair of support rods attached to both front ends thereof.

本発明の上記課題解決手段において、左右の1対の柱部材を有し、前記1対の側板は、相応する1対の柱部材にそれぞれ接着等の適宜の手段によって取り付けられるのが好ましいが、1つの柱部材に取り付けられる1つの保持板部材の両端に適宜の手段で取り付けられていてもよい。 In the above problem-solving means of the present invention, it is preferable to have a pair of left and right column members, and the pair of side plates are attached to the corresponding pair of column members by appropriate means such as adhesion, You may attach to the both ends of one holding plate member attached to one pillar member by an appropriate means.

本発明の上記課題解決手段において、前記柱部材と桁部材とは、相互に噛み合う切欠きを有するのが好ましく、また前記棚板は、前記柱部材に相互に噛み合う切欠きを介して結合されているのが好ましい。 In the above problem solving means of the present invention, it is preferable that the column member and the girder member have a notch that meshes with each other, and the shelf plate is coupled via a notch that meshes with the column member. It is preferable.

本発明の上記課題解決手段において、前記棚板受け構造体は、前記桁部材と1対の側板とは、上面が同一面となるように結合されるのが好ましい。 In the above problem solving means of the present invention, the shelf plate receiving structure, the beam members and a pair of side plates, preferably the upper surface is coupled to the same surface.

本発明の他の課題解決手段は、建物の壁板にねじ止め等によって固定される1つの柱部材と前記柱部材の前面に取り付けられる1対の側板と前記側板の上面間に跨って取り付けられる桁部材とを含む棚板受け構造体と、前記棚板受け構造体に搭載されて固定される棚板とから成り、前記1対の側板は、前記1つの柱部材に取り付けられる1つの保持板部材の両端に取り付けられている神棚を提供することにある。Another problem-solving means of the present invention is attached between one column member fixed to a wall plate of a building by screwing or the like, a pair of side plates attached to the front surface of the column member, and the upper surface of the side plate. A shelf plate receiving structure including a girder member and a shelf plate mounted on and fixed to the shelf plate receiving structure, and the pair of side plates are one holding plate attached to the one column member The object is to provide god shelves attached to both ends of the member.

本発明によれば、建物の壁板にねじ止め等によって固定される柱部材とこの柱部材の前面に取り付けられる1対の側板とこれらの1対の側板に跨って支持される桁部材とを含む棚板受け構造体から成り、棚板は、この棚板受け構造体に搭載されるので、棚板は、建物の壁板に強固に取り付けられる上に棚板受け構造体によって上下左右のいずれの方向に対しても高い強度を有し、また、雲板は、1対の支持杆を介して側板の前部両端に取り付けられるので、荘厳さを有する神棚を容易に組み立てることができる。 According to the present invention, the pillar member fixed to the wall plate of the building by screwing or the like, the pair of side plates attached to the front surface of the pillar member, and the girder member supported across the pair of side plates. Since the shelf board is mounted on the shelf board receiving structure, the shelf board is firmly attached to the wall board of the building, and the shelf board receiving structure can In addition, the cloud plate is attached to both front ends of the side plate via a pair of support rods, so that a majestic shrine can be easily assembled.

本発明の1つの実施の形態による神棚の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a god shelf according to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 図1の神棚の正面図である。It is a front view of the god shelf of FIG. 図2と同様であるが、棚板の上に神殿を祀った神棚の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of a god shelf similar to FIG. 2 but with a temple on a shelf. 図2の神棚の背面図である。It is a rear view of the god shelf of FIG. 図1の神棚の左側面図である。It is a left view of the god shelf of FIG. 図1の神棚の上面図である。It is a top view of the god shelf of FIG. 図1の神棚に用いられる異なる寸法の棚板の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the shelf board of a different dimension used for the god shelf of FIG. 図1の神棚に用いられる柱部材と側板との分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the pillar member and side plate which are used for the god shelf of FIG. 図1の神棚の棚板を除く部分(棚板受け構造体)の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the part (shelf board receiving structure) except the shelf board of the god shelf of FIG. 図9の構造体の組み立て状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the assembly state of the structure of FIG. 図1の神棚に用いられる棚板と支持杆付雲板との分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the shelf board used for the god shelf of FIG. 図1の神棚に用いられる支持杆と雲板との背面から見た分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view seen from the back surface of the support rod and cloud board used for the god shelf of FIG. 図1の神棚に用いることができる異なる形態の棚板の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the shelf board of a different form which can be used for the god shelf of FIG. 本発明の他の実施の形態による神棚の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the god shelf by other embodiment of this invention. 図14の神棚の棚板と支持杆と雲板とを除く部分(棚板受け構造体)の組み立て状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the assembly state of the part (shelf board receiving structure) except the shelf board of the god shelf of FIG. 14, a support bowl, and a cloud board. 図15の棚板受け構造体の組み立て状態から上桁部材を取り外した状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state which removed the upper girder member from the assembly state of the shelf receiving structure of FIG. 棚板受け構造体の上桁部材に棚板を固定する手段の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the means to fix a shelf board to the upper girder member of a shelf board receiving structure. 棚板に雲板を支持する支持杆の取り付部の変形された形態の部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the deformed form of the attachment part of the support rod which supports a cloud board to a shelf board.

本発明の1つの実施の形態による神棚10が図1乃至図12に示されており、この神棚10は、棚板受け構造体10Fとこの棚板受け構造体10F上に搭載して固定される棚板50とから成り、棚板受け構造体10Fは、建物Bの壁板W(図5参照)に間隔をあけてねじ止め等によって固定される左右2つの柱部材(又は縦部材)20L、20Rと、これらの柱部材20L、20R(明細書の以下の記載において符号20で総称することもある)の前面に取り付けられる左右1対の側板30L、30R(明細書の以下の記載において符号30で総称することもある)と、これらの側板30L、30Rの上面間に跨って支持される上部桁部材40Uと、これらの側板30L、30Rの下面間に跨って支持される下部桁部材40Lとを含んでいる。なお、図3において、符号60は、棚板50の上に祀った神殿である。 A shrine shelf 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 to 12, and this shrine shelf 10 is mounted and fixed on a shelf board receiving structure 10F and this shelf board receiving structure 10F. The shelf board receiving structure 10F is composed of a shelf board 50, and the left and right pillar members (or longitudinal members) 20L fixed to the wall board W (see FIG. 5) of the building B with screws or the like at intervals. 20R and a pair of left and right side plates 30L and 30R (reference number 30 in the following description of the specification) attached to the front surfaces of these column members 20L and 20R (sometimes collectively referred to by reference number 20 in the following description of the specification) The upper girder member 40U supported across the upper surfaces of the side plates 30L and 30R, and the lower girder member 40L supported across the lower surfaces of the side plates 30L and 30R. Is included. Note that in FIG. 3, reference numeral 60 denotes a temple that is crammed on the shelf board 50.

柱部材20L、20Rは、その上下端部にねじ貫通孔22HU、20HLをそれぞれ有し、これらの柱部材20L、20Rは、ねじ貫通孔22HU、22HLを貫通して建物Bの壁板W、好ましくは、壁板Wを受け止める胴縁、間柱の如き受け止め部材Sにねじ込まれるねじ24によって固定される。   The column members 20L and 20R have screw through holes 22HU and 20HL at their upper and lower ends, respectively, and these column members 20L and 20R pass through the screw through holes 22HU and 22HL, preferably the wall plate W of the building B. Is fixed by a screw 24 that is screwed into a receiving member S such as a barrel edge or a stud that receives the wall plate W.

側板30L、30Rは、図5、図9及び図10に示すように、1対の柱部材20L、20Rの前面に適宜の接着剤で接着して固定されるが、接着に代えて木ねじ等の他の適宜の手段で取り付けて固定してもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 5, 9, and 10, the side plates 30L and 30R are fixed to the front surfaces of the pair of column members 20L and 20R with an appropriate adhesive. It may be attached and fixed by other appropriate means.

側板30L、30Rの上端の前後の端部には切欠き30LNUと30RNUとを有し、図示の形態では、前後の2つの上部桁部材40Uがこれらの上端前後の切欠き溝30LNUと30RNUとに跨って嵌め込んで固定されている。また、側板30L、30Rの下端後部には同様に切欠き溝30LNLと30RNLとを有し、図示の形態では、1つの下部桁部材40Lがこれらの下端の切欠き溝30LNLと30RLとに跨って嵌め込んで固定されている。上部桁部材40Uは、切欠き溝30LNU、30RNUと噛み合う切欠き溝40ULG、40URGを有し、また、下部桁部材40Lは、切欠き溝30LNL,30RNLと噛み合う切欠き溝40LLG、40LRGを有する。なお、明細書の以下の記載において上下の桁部材40U、40Lを符号40で総称することもある。 The side plates 30L, 30R have notches 30LNU and 30RNU at the front and rear ends of the upper ends, and in the form shown in the figure, the two upper girder members 40U at the front and rear are formed in the notch grooves 30LNU and 30RNU before and after the upper ends. It is fitted and fixed across. Similarly, the rear ends of the side plates 30L and 30R have notched grooves 30LNL and 30RNL. In the illustrated embodiment, one lower girder member 40L straddles the notched grooves 30LNL and 30RL at the lower ends. It is fixed by fitting. The upper girder member 40U has notch grooves 40ULG and 40URG that mesh with the notch grooves 30LNU and 30RNU, and the lower girder member 40L has notch grooves 40LLG and 40LRG that mesh with the notch grooves 30LNL and 30RNL. In the following description of the specification, the upper and lower girder members 40U and 40L may be collectively referred to by reference numeral 40.

従って、図10に示すように、1対の柱部材20と1対の側板30と上下の桁部材40とは、相互に、一体的に固定されて左右上下に揺れ止めされた強固な棚板受け構造体10Fを形成していることが解る。なお、図10から解るように、この棚板受け構造体10Fの1対の側板30と上部桁部材40Uの上面は、同じ高さ面を有するように設定されている。また、この棚板受け構造体10Fの1対の柱部材20L、20Rは、側板30及び上部桁部材40Uの上面と同じ高さ面で凹んで形成された切欠き溝20LN、20RN(明細書の以下の記載において符号20Nで総称することもある)を有し、これらの切欠き溝20Nは、後に述べるように、棚板50を係入(圧入)するためのものである。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10, the pair of column members 20, the pair of side plates 30, and the upper and lower girder members 40 are firmly fixed to each other and firmly rocked in the horizontal and vertical directions. It can be seen that the receiving structure 10F is formed. As can be seen from FIG. 10, the pair of side plates 30 of the shelf receiving structure 10F and the upper surface of the upper girder member 40U are set to have the same height surface. Further, the pair of column members 20L, 20R of the shelf board receiving structure 10F are notched grooves 20LN, 20RN (in the description of the specification) that are formed to be recessed at the same height as the upper surfaces of the side plate 30 and the upper girder member 40U. These notched grooves 20N are for engaging (press-fitting) the shelf board 50 as will be described later.

棚板50は、図11及び図12に示すように、その前部両端に取り付けられた1対の支持杆52L、52R(明細書の以下の記載において符号52で総称することもある)を介して取り付けられた雲板54を含み、この棚板50は、棚板受け構造体10Fの上面に搭載しその柱部材20の切欠き20Nに噛み合うように圧入して棚板受け構造体10Fに取り付けられている(図5参照)。 As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the shelf board 50 is connected to a pair of support rods 52L and 52R (sometimes collectively referred to by reference numeral 52 in the following description of the specification). The shelf board 50 is mounted on the upper surface of the shelf board receiving structure 10F and press-fitted so as to engage with the notch 20N of the column member 20 and is attached to the shelf board receiving structure 10F. (See FIG. 5).

棚板50は、1対の柱部材20L、20Rの切欠き溝20LG、20RGを越えて柱部材20L、20Rの両側面に衝合するように柱部材20に噛み合う切欠き溝50LG、50RGを有する。従って、棚板50は、強固に一体化した棚板受け構造体10Fに、嵌め込み作業のみで強固に組み付けることができることが解る。なお、図7に示すように、同じ棚板受け構造体10Fに対して異なる寸法の棚板50を適宜選択して使用することができる。   The shelf board 50 has notch grooves 50LG and 50RG that engage with the column member 20 so as to abut both side surfaces of the column members 20L and 20R beyond the notch grooves 20LG and 20RG of the pair of column members 20L and 20R. . Therefore, it can be understood that the shelf board 50 can be firmly assembled to the shelf board receiving structure 10F that is firmly integrated only by fitting. In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, the shelf board 50 of a different dimension can be suitably selected and used with respect to the same shelf receiving structure 10F.

棚板50は、棚受け構造体10Fに対して柱部材20L、20Rとの噛み合いによって左右に変位することがなく搭載されるが、棚板50が棚受け構造体10Fから前後に変位したり上下に変位したりすることがないように保持するための手段を有することができる。この保持手段60が図17に示されており、この保持手段60は、図示の形態では、前方にある上桁部材40Uの両端のねじ貫通孔40UHに貫通し棚板50のねじ孔50Hにねじ込んだ木ねじ62から成っている。この木ねじ62は、その頭部62Hがねじ貫通孔UH内に埋め込まれるようにするのが好ましい。   The shelf board 50 is mounted on the shelf support structure 10F without being displaced left and right by meshing with the column members 20L and 20R. However, the shelf board 50 is displaced back and forth from the shelf support structure 10F or up and down. It is possible to have means for holding so as not to be displaced. This holding means 60 is shown in FIG. 17, and this holding means 60 penetrates the screw through holes 40UH at both ends of the upper girder member 40U at the front and is screwed into the screw holes 50H of the shelf board 50 in the illustrated form. It consists of wood screws 62. It is preferable that the head 62H of the wood screw 62 is embedded in the screw through hole UH.

図示の形態では、1対の支持杆52L、52Rは、その下端に本体よりも小さな断面の差込み杆部52LI、52RI(52Iで総称することもある)を有し、これらの支持杆52は、その差し込み杆部52Iを棚板50の差込み孔50LH、50RH(50Hで総称することもある)に硬く差し込んで固定されている。また、雲板54は、図12に示すように、その裏面に1対の溝54LG、54RG(符号54Gで総称することもある)を有し、支持杆52は、その上端を雲板54の切欠き溝54Gに嵌め込んで雲板54を取り付けている。なお、図示の形態では、支持杆52は、単に、雲板54の切欠き溝54Gに嵌め込んでいるが、支持杆52にも切欠き溝を設けてこの切欠き溝と雲板54の切欠き溝とを噛み合うように結合してもよい。   In the illustrated form, the pair of support rods 52L and 52R has insertion flange portions 52LI and 52RI (sometimes collectively referred to as 52I) having a smaller cross section than the main body at the lower ends thereof. The insertion flange 52I is firmly inserted into the insertion holes 50LH and 50RH (sometimes collectively referred to as 50H) of the shelf board 50 and fixed. Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the cloud plate 54 has a pair of grooves 54LG and 54RG (may be collectively referred to by reference numeral 54G) on the back surface thereof, and the support rod 52 has the upper end of the cloud plate 54 at its upper end. The cloud plate 54 is attached to the notch groove 54G. In the illustrated embodiment, the support rod 52 is simply fitted in the notch groove 54G of the cloud plate 54, but the support rod 52 is also provided with a notch groove and the notch groove and the cloud plate 54 are notched. You may couple | bond so that a notch groove may mesh.

雲板54を支持する支持杆52の下端を棚板50に差し込んで固定する部分を補強するために、図18に示すように、棚板50は、この支持杆52の下端の差込み部に補強片50Pを接着等によって固定し、支持杆52の下端をこの補強片50Pと棚板50とに跨って差し込んで支持杆52を固定することができる。   In order to reinforce the portion where the lower end of the support rod 52 that supports the cloud plate 54 is inserted and fixed to the shelf plate 50, the shelf plate 50 is reinforced at the insertion portion at the lower end of the support rod 52 as shown in FIG. The piece 50P can be fixed by bonding or the like, and the lower end of the support rod 52 can be inserted across the reinforcing piece 50P and the shelf board 50 to fix the support rod 52.

このように、神棚10は、1対の柱部材20と1対の側板30とこれらの側板の上下に結合された上下の桁部材40とによって強固に組み立てられた棚板受け構造体10Fに棚板50を搭載して形成されているので、鴨居のない建物にも上下左右に揺れることなく強固に神棚を組み付けることができる。 In this manner, the god shelf 10 is placed on the shelf receiving structure 10F that is firmly assembled by the pair of column members 20, the pair of side plates 30, and the upper and lower girder members 40 coupled to the upper and lower sides of these side plates. Since the board 50 is mounted, the god shelf can be firmly assembled without shaking up and down and right and left even in a building without a duck.

また、神棚10は、柱部材のねじ止め、必要に応じて行われる棚板50のねじ止めを除いて各部材を接着又は噛み合わせによって組み立てることができるので、神棚の組立てを容易に行うことができる。   In addition, the god shelf 10 can be assembled by bonding or meshing each member except for the screwing of the pillar member and the screwing of the shelf board 50 that is performed as necessary. Therefore, the god shelf can be easily assembled. it can.

なお、図1乃至図12の実施の形態では、棚板50は、柱部材20L、20Rにそれぞれ噛み合う切欠き溝50LG、50RGを有するが、図13に示すように、棚板の後縁に沿って左右に開放している側部切欠き50LN、50RNを有してこれらの切欠き50LN、50RNの間に形成される突部50NPが1対の柱部材20L、20Rの間に入り込んで棚板50が1対の柱部材20L、20Rの間に挟み込まれて左右にずれることがないように組み付けてもよい。   In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 12, the shelf board 50 has notch grooves 50LG and 50RG that engage with the column members 20L and 20R, respectively. However, as shown in FIG. The side notches 50LN and 50RN open to the left and right, and the protrusions 50NP formed between the notches 50LN and 50RN enter between the pair of column members 20L and 20R. 50 may be assembled so as not to be sandwiched between the pair of column members 20L and 20R and be shifted to the left and right.

上記の実施の形態では、1対の柱部材20L、20Rを用いたが、図13乃至図15は、1つの柱部材20で棚板受け構造体10Fを形成した本発明の他の実施の形態を示す。   In the above embodiment, a pair of column members 20L and 20R is used. However, in FIGS. 13 to 15, another embodiment of the present invention in which the shelf board receiving structure 10F is formed by one column member 20 is used. Indicates.

この実施の形態では、1つの柱部材20が壁板にねじ止めで取り付けられ、1対の側板30L、30Rは、後部桁部材を兼ねた保持板部材32の両端に接着等によって固定され、この保持板部材32は、その背面に形成された切欠き溝32Gに1つの柱部材20を圧入するように噛み合わせて柱部材32に固定されている。1対の側板30L、30Rは、その上端前部に設けられた切欠き30LN、30RNに上部桁部材40Uの切欠き溝40ULG、40URGを噛み合わせて、上部桁部材40Uによって左右の強度を補強している。なお、保持板部材32が柱部材20に対して上下方向にずれるのを防止するため、保持板部材32のねじ貫通孔32Hを通してねじを柱部材20にねじ込むのが好ましい。   In this embodiment, one pillar member 20 is attached to the wall plate with screws, and the pair of side plates 30L and 30R are fixed to both ends of the holding plate member 32 that also serves as the rear girder member by bonding or the like. The holding plate member 32 is fixed to the column member 32 by meshing so as to press-fit one column member 20 into a notch groove 32G formed on the back surface thereof. The pair of side plates 30L, 30R is engaged with the cutout grooves 40ULG, 40URG of the upper girder member 40U in the cutouts 30LN, 30RN provided at the upper front part of the side plates, and the upper girder member 40U reinforces the strength on the left and right. ing. In order to prevent the holding plate member 32 from shifting in the vertical direction with respect to the column member 20, it is preferable to screw a screw into the column member 20 through the screw through hole 32 </ b> H of the holding plate member 32.

図13乃至図15の実施の形態でも、柱部材20と保持板部材32を含む1対の側板30と桁部材40Uとによって一体化された強固な棚板受け構造体10Fが形成され、図1乃至図12の実施の形態と同様に神棚を強固に且つ容易に組み立てることができる。   In the embodiment of FIGS. 13 to 15 as well, a strong shelf receiving structure 10F integrated with a pair of side plates 30 including the column member 20 and the holding plate member 32 and the girder member 40U is formed. Through the embodiment shown in FIG. 12, the god shelf can be assembled firmly and easily.

なお、上記の2つの実施の形態では、棚板は、棚板受け構造体の上に搭載し柱部材に噛み合わせて取り付けられているが、棚板の下面に棚板受け構造体の側板又は桁部材に噛み合う切欠きを設けて柱部材以外の部分に固定してもよいし、柱部材と側板又は桁部材のいずれかあるいは両方に固定してもよい。   In the above-described two embodiments, the shelf board is mounted on the shelf board receiving structure and engaged with the pillar member, but the side plate of the shelf board receiving structure or the shelf board is attached to the lower surface of the shelf board. A notch that meshes with the girder member may be provided and fixed to a portion other than the column member, or may be fixed to either or both of the column member and the side plate or the girder member.

本発明によれば、柱部材と1対の側板と桁部材とで一体化された強固な棚板受け構造体を形成することができ、棚板は、この棚板受け構造体の上に搭載して取り付けられるので、鴨居がない建物にも強固に且つ容易に固定することができ、産業上の利用可能性が高い。 According to the present invention, a strong shelf board receiving structure integrated with a column member, a pair of side plates, and a girder member can be formed, and the shelf board is mounted on the shelf board receiving structure. Therefore, it can be firmly and easily fixed to a building without a duck, and industrial applicability is high.

B 建物
W 壁板
S 壁板受け止め部材
10 神棚
10F 棚板受け構造体
20、20L、20R 柱部材(又は縦部材)
20LN、20RN 切欠き溝
20HU、20HL ねじ貫通孔
24 ねじ
30、30L、30R 左右1対の側板
30LNU、30RNU、30LNL、30RNL 切欠き溝
32 保持板部材
32G 切欠き溝
40、40U、40L 上下の桁部材
40ULG、40URG、40LLG、40LRG 切欠き溝
50 棚板
50P 補強片
50NP 突部
50H、50LH、50RH 差込み孔
50LG、50RG 切欠き溝
50LN、50RN 側部切欠き
52、52L、52R 1対の支持杆
52I、52LI、52RI 差込み杆部
54 雲板
54G、54LG、54RG 1対の溝
60 神殿
B Building W Wall plate S Wall plate receiving member 10 Shelf 10F Shelf plate receiving structure 20, 20L, 20R Column member (or vertical member)
20LN, 20RN Notch groove 20HU, 20HL Screw through hole 24 Screws 30, 30L, 30R A pair of left and right side plates 30LNU, 30RNU, 30LNL, 30RNL Notch groove 32 Holding plate member 32G Notch grooves 40, 40U, 40L Upper and lower girders Member 40ULG, 40URG, 40LLG, 40LRG Notch groove 50 Shelf plate 50P Reinforcing piece 50NP Protrusion 50H, 50LH, 50RH Insertion hole 50LG, 50RG Notch groove 50LN, 50RN Side notch 52, 52L, 52R 52I, 52LI, 52RI Insertion ridge part 54 Cloud plate 54G, 54LG, 54RG One pair of grooves 60 Temple

Claims (8)

建物の壁板にねじ止め等によって固定される少なくとも1つの柱部材と前記柱部材の前面に取り付けられる1対の側板と前記側板の上面間に跨って取り付けられる桁部材とを含む棚板受け構造体と、前記棚板受け構造体に搭載されて固定される棚板とから成り、前記棚板受け構造体の桁部材は、前記側板の上面間に取り付けられる上部桁部材と、前記側板の下面間に跨って支持される下部桁部材とから成っていることを特徴とする神棚。 A shelf receiving structure including at least one column member fixed to a wall plate of a building by screwing or the like, a pair of side plates attached to the front surface of the column member, and a girder member attached across the upper surface of the side plate And a shelf board mounted on and fixed to the shelf board receiving structure, and the girder member of the shelf board receiving structure includes an upper girder member attached between the upper surfaces of the side plates, and a lower surface of the side board A god shelf characterized by comprising a lower girder member supported between . 請求項1に記載の神棚であって、前記棚板は、その前部両端に取り付けられた1対の支持杆を介して取り付けられた雲板を含んでいる神棚。 It is a god shelf of Claim 1, Comprising: The said shelf board is a god shelf containing the cloud board attached via the pair of support rods attached to the front both ends. 請求項1又は2に記載の神棚であって、左右の1対の柱部材を有し、前記1対の側板は、相応する1対の柱部材にそれぞれ取り付けられている神棚。 It is a god shelf of Claim 1 or 2 , Comprising: The god shelf which has a pair of pillar members on either side, and is attached to a corresponding pair of pillar members, respectively. 請求項1又は2に記載の神棚であって、前記1対の側板は、1つの柱部材に取り付けられる1つの保持板部材の両端に取り付けられている神棚。 3. The ledge according to claim 1 , wherein the pair of side plates are attached to both ends of one holding plate member attached to one column member. 4. 請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の神棚であって、前記柱部材と桁部材とは、相互に噛み合う切欠きを有する神棚。 It is a god shelf in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 4 , Comprising: The said pillar member and a girder member are god shelves which have a notch which mutually meshes | engages. 請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の神棚であって、前記棚板は、前記柱部材に相互に噛み合う切欠きを介して結合されている神棚。 It is a god shelf in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 5 , Comprising: The said shelf board is couple | bonded through the notch which meshes with the said pillar member mutually. 請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の神棚であって、前記棚板受け構造体の前記桁部材と1対の側板とは、同一の上面を有する神棚。 It is a god shelf in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 6 , Comprising: The said girder member of a said shelf board receiving structure and a pair of side plate are god shelves which have the same upper surface. 建物の壁板にねじ止め等によって固定される1つの柱部材と前記柱部材の前面に取り付けられる1対の側板と前記側板の上面間に跨って取り付けられる桁部材とを含む棚板受け構造体と、前記棚板受け構造体に搭載されて固定される棚板とから成り、前記1対の側板は、前記1つの柱部材に取り付けられる1つの保持板部材の両端に取り付けられている神棚。A shelf receiving structure including one column member fixed to a wall plate of a building by screwing or the like, a pair of side plates attached to the front surface of the column member, and a girder member attached across the upper surface of the side plate And a shelf that is mounted on and fixed to the shelf receiving structure, and the pair of side plates are attached to both ends of one holding plate member that is attached to the one pillar member.
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS434198Y1 (en) * 1964-10-27 1968-02-22
JPS4845929U (en) * 1971-09-30 1973-06-15
JPS5686086U (en) * 1979-12-04 1981-07-10
JPH0233669U (en) * 1988-08-26 1990-03-02
JP3113096U (en) * 2005-05-17 2005-09-02 株式会社ロング Shrine
JP3161274U (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-07-29 ノリ シー エフ カンパニー リミテッド Wall-mounted rack structure with reinforced inner plate

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS434198Y1 (en) * 1964-10-27 1968-02-22
JPS4845929U (en) * 1971-09-30 1973-06-15
JPS5686086U (en) * 1979-12-04 1981-07-10
JPH0233669U (en) * 1988-08-26 1990-03-02
JP3113096U (en) * 2005-05-17 2005-09-02 株式会社ロング Shrine
JP3161274U (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-07-29 ノリ シー エフ カンパニー リミテッド Wall-mounted rack structure with reinforced inner plate

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