JP5650605B2 - Chemical dispenser - Google Patents

Chemical dispenser Download PDF

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JP5650605B2
JP5650605B2 JP2011164142A JP2011164142A JP5650605B2 JP 5650605 B2 JP5650605 B2 JP 5650605B2 JP 2011164142 A JP2011164142 A JP 2011164142A JP 2011164142 A JP2011164142 A JP 2011164142A JP 5650605 B2 JP5650605 B2 JP 5650605B2
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water
chemical
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dispenser
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鈴木 一男
一男 鈴木
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、水洗トイレの手洗い付きタンクの手洗い部に載置され、手洗い部の上方に設けた手洗いカランからの給水に伴って、各種の薬液をタンク内に供給するトイレ用の薬液注出器に関するものである。   The present invention is a toilet liquid dispenser that is placed in a hand wash section of a hand-washed tank of a flush toilet and supplies various chemical liquids into the tank as water is supplied from a hand-washing curan provided above the hand-wash section. It is about.

従来より、水洗トイレの手洗い付きタンクの手洗い部に載置されて、タンク内の水に芳香剤や洗浄剤、殺菌剤等の薬液を供給する各種の薬液注出器が使用されている。このような薬液注出器としては、例えば特許文献1に記載のように、手洗いカランから放出する水によって固形状の薬剤を溶解させるとともに、液体状の薬剤を収納したボトル容器体を、上下を反転させた倒立姿勢にて保持することで、容器体に設けた漏出孔から薬液を常時漏出させて、これらの薬剤を混合させつつタンク内に供給するものが知られている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various chemical dispensers that are placed in a hand-washing portion of a hand-washed tank of a flush toilet and supply chemical liquids such as fragrances, cleaning agents, and disinfectants to water in the tank have been used. As such a chemical dispenser, for example, as described in Patent Document 1, a solid medicine is dissolved by water discharged from a hand-washing currant, and a bottle container body containing a liquid medicine is placed up and down. It is known that a chemical liquid is always leaked from a leak hole provided in a container body by being held in an inverted inverted posture, and these chemicals are mixed and supplied into a tank.

特開2004−124433号公報JP 2004-124433 A

ところで上述した薬液注出器においては、ボトル容器体に設ける漏出孔の大きさを、薬液の種類に応じて予め設定しておくことによって均一量の薬液を常時漏出する、とするものの、所期する量の薬液を安定的に漏出させるためには、漏出孔の大きさの選定に手間がかかることが避けられない。また、薬液は、漏出に伴い液面高さが徐々に低くなるため、定まった大きさの漏出孔では、供給される薬液の量が薬液の漏出開始時と漏出終了時とでは変わってしまう懸念がある。このため、所期する量の薬液を、簡単にしかも安定的に供給することができる新たな薬液注出器の出現が強く望まれていた。   By the way, in the chemical | medical solution dispenser mentioned above, although the magnitude | size of the leak hole provided in a bottle container body shall be preset according to the kind of chemical | medical solution, it will always leak a uniform quantity of chemical | medical solutions, In order to stably leak out a sufficient amount of the chemical solution, it is inevitable that it takes time to select the size of the leak hole. In addition, since the liquid level of the chemical liquid gradually decreases as the liquid leaks, there is a concern that the amount of the chemical liquid supplied will vary between the start of the chemical liquid leak and the end of the leak in the leak hole of a fixed size. There is. For this reason, there has been a strong demand for the emergence of a new chemical solution dispenser capable of easily and stably supplying a desired amount of chemical solution.

本発明の課題は、各種の薬液を、水洗トイレの手洗い付きタンク内に供給するトイレ用の薬液注出器に関し、薬液を一定量で注出することができる新たな薬液注出器を提案するところにある。   The subject of this invention is related with the chemical | medical solution dispenser for toilets which supplies various chemical | medical solutions in the tank with a hand-washing of a flush toilet, and proposes the new chemical | medical solution dispenser which can dispense a chemical | medical solution with a fixed quantity. By the way.

本発明は、薬液の充填空間につながる口部を備える容器本体と、該口部を着脱可能に取り付ける装着部を有し該容器本体を倒立姿勢でもって保持するベースとを備え、該装着部に設けた注出孔から水洗トイレの手洗い付きタンクに薬液を注出する薬液注出器であって、
前記薬液注出器は、前記注出孔を閉鎖する閉塞部を備える栓体と、該栓体を連結保持するとともに手洗いカランから放出される水を受容する水受け皿とを備え、
前記水受け皿は、受容した水を一時的に収容する皿部と、該皿部を貫いて収容した水を排出する開孔とを有し、
前記ベースは、該水受け皿を弾性的に吊り下げ支持する弾性体を備え、
前記弾性体は、該水受け皿の上昇姿勢にて該閉塞部を該注出孔に押し当てる一方、該水受け皿の下降姿勢にて該注出孔を開放して薬液の注出を可能とするものである薬液注出器である。
The present invention comprises a container body having a mouth portion connected to a space for filling a chemical solution, and a base having a mounting portion for detachably attaching the mouth portion and holding the container body in an inverted posture. A chemical solution dispenser for dispensing chemical solution from a provided extraction hole to a hand-washed tank of a flush toilet,
The chemical liquid dispenser includes a stopper having a closing portion that closes the outlet hole, and a water tray that holds the stopper connected and receives water released from a hand-washing currant,
The water tray has a tray part for temporarily storing the received water, and an opening for discharging the water stored through the dish part,
The base includes an elastic body that elastically suspends and supports the water tray,
The elastic body presses the blocking portion against the pouring hole when the water tray is raised, and allows the chemical solution to be poured by opening the pouring hole when the water tray is lowered. This is a chemical dispenser.

前記弾性体は、前記ベース及び前記水受け皿のそれぞれに係合する一対の円環部と、該円環部の相互間を連結する弾性部とを備える合成樹脂製であって、
前記弾性部は、該円環部の周面に沿う長円環状部及び該長円環状部と各円環部との相互間をつなぐ対となる縦型連結部からなるフレームを、複数個備えるものが望ましい。
The elastic body is made of a synthetic resin including a pair of annular portions that engage with the base and the water tray, respectively, and an elastic portion that connects the annular portions to each other,
The elastic portion includes a plurality of frames including an oval portion along the circumferential surface of the annular portion and a vertical connecting portion that forms a pair connecting the oval portion and each annular portion. Things are desirable.

前記水受け皿の底部外周側に、前記注出孔からの薬液を浸透させる吸水体を設け、該吸水体を、前記水受け皿に一体連結するとともに間隔をあけて設けた複数個の爪部で保持することが望ましい。   Provided on the outer peripheral side of the bottom of the water receiving tray is a water absorbing body for infiltrating the chemical solution from the dispensing hole, and the water absorbing body is integrally connected to the water receiving tray and held by a plurality of claw portions provided at intervals. It is desirable to do.

薬液を充填した容器本体を倒立姿勢で保持するベースに、薬液を注出させる注出孔を形成し、また、この注出孔を閉鎖する閉塞部を備える栓体と、この栓体を連結保持するとともに手洗いカランから放出される水を受容する水受け皿とを設け、水受け皿は、受容した水を一時的に収容する皿部と、その皿部を貫いて収容した水を排出する開孔とを備えるものとし、ベースに、水受け皿を弾性的に吊り下げ支持する弾性体を設けたので、水受け皿に収容される水が所定量未満で水受け皿が上昇姿勢にある際には、薬液の注出孔が閉じる一方、所定量以上の水が収容されて水受け皿が下降姿勢にある際には、注出孔が開いて薬液の注出が可能となるので、容器本体内に充填された薬液の液面高さによらず、一定量の薬液を毎回確実に注出させることができる。また、注出する薬液の量は、弾性体の弾性力のみならず、水受け皿に収容される水の量や、収容した水を排出する開孔の大きさ等の複数の因子で調節できるので、所期する量の調整は、変更しやすい部位のみを選択して行えば良く、比較的簡易に行うことができる。   A base that holds the container body filled with the chemical solution in an inverted position is formed with a discharge hole for discharging the chemical solution, and a plug body having a closing portion for closing the discharge hole, and the plug body are connected and held. And a water receiving tray that receives the water discharged from the hand-washing currant, the water receiving tray temporarily storing the received water, and an opening for discharging the water stored through the tray. Since the base is provided with an elastic body that elastically suspends and supports the water tray, the amount of water stored in the water tray is less than a predetermined amount and the water tray is in a raised position. While the pouring hole is closed, when a predetermined amount or more of water is stored and the water tray is in the lowered position, the pouring hole opens so that the chemical solution can be poured out. Regardless of the level of the chemical solution, a certain amount of chemical solution can be surely dispensed each time. Can. In addition, the amount of the chemical solution to be dispensed can be adjusted not only by the elastic force of the elastic body, but also by several factors such as the amount of water stored in the water tray and the size of the opening for discharging the stored water. The desired amount may be adjusted by selecting only the part that is easy to change, and can be relatively easily performed.

弾性体は、ベース及び水受け皿のそれぞれに係合する一対の円環部と、それらの円環部の相互間を連結する弾性部とを備える合成樹脂製であって、その弾性部は、円環部の周面に沿う長円環状部及びその長円環状部と各円環部との相互間をつなぐ対となる縦型連結部からなるフレームを、複数個備えるものであるとする場合は、同一形状となるフレームでもって同一の弾性力にて水受け皿を安定的に吊り下げ支持することができるので、注出孔の開栓及び閉栓を毎回確実に行うことができる。   The elastic body is made of a synthetic resin including a pair of annular portions that engage with each of the base and the water tray, and an elastic portion that connects the annular portions to each other. When it is assumed that a plurality of frames comprising an oblong annular portion along the circumferential surface of the ring portion and a vertical connecting portion that forms a pair connecting the oblong ring portion and each annular portion are provided. Since the water tray can be stably suspended and supported by the same elastic force with the frame having the same shape, the pouring hole can be reliably opened and closed every time.

通常、注出孔の開口面積は比較的小さく、注出される薬液も比較的狭い範囲に留まるために、水の流れによっては薬液と十分に接触しない懸念があるが、水受け皿の底部外周側に、注出孔からの薬液を浸透させる吸水体を設け、この吸水体を、水受け皿に一体連結するとともに間隔をあけて設けた複数個の爪部で保持する場合は、手洗いカランから放出される水が、爪部間の隙間を通して吸水体に流れ込み、吸水体に浸透した薬液を確実にタンク内に流入させることができる。   Normally, the opening area of the pouring hole is relatively small, and the liquid medicine to be poured out stays in a relatively narrow range, so there is a concern that it may not come into sufficient contact with the liquid chemical depending on the flow of water. In the case where a water absorbing body that permeates the chemical solution from the dispensing hole is provided, and this water absorbing body is integrally connected to the water receiving tray and held by a plurality of claw portions provided at intervals, the water absorbing body is discharged from the hand-washing currant. Water can flow into the water absorber through the gap between the claws, and the chemical solution that has permeated the water absorber can surely flow into the tank.

本発明に従う薬液注出器につき、容器本体をベースに取り付ける姿勢で示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing shown in the attitude | position which attaches a container main body to a base about the chemical | medical solution dispenser according to this invention. 図1のベース周辺を示す拡大図である。It is an enlarged view which shows the base periphery of FIG. 図1に示す薬液注出器の平面図である。It is a top view of the chemical | medical solution dispenser shown in FIG. 図3に示すA−Aに沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows AA shown in FIG. 図1に示す薬液注出器の実施の形態を示す、上下を反転させた倒立姿勢で手洗い付きタンクに載置された断面図である。It is sectional drawing which was mounted in the tank with a hand-washing in the inverted posture which turned upside down which shows embodiment of the chemical | medical solution pouring device shown in FIG. 図5に示す薬液注出器に手洗いカランから給水している状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which is supplying water from the hand-washing currant to the chemical | medical solution dispenser shown in FIG. 本発明に従う他の薬液注出器につき、(a)は側面図であり、(b)は(a)に示すB−Bに沿う断面図である。(A) is a side view about the other chemical | medical solution dispenser according to this invention, (b) is sectional drawing which follows BB shown to (a).

以下、図面を参照して、本発明をより具体的に説明する。
図1は、本発明に従う薬液注出器につき、容器本体をベースに取り付ける姿勢で示す断
面図であって、図2は、図1のベース周辺を示す拡大図であって、図3は、図1に示す薬液注出器の平面図であって、図4は、図3に示すA−Aに沿う断面図であって、図5は、図1に示す薬液注出器の実施の形態を示す、上下を反転させた倒立姿勢で手洗い付きタンクに載置された断面図であって、図6は、図5に示す薬液注出器に手洗いカランから給水している状態を示す断面図である。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a chemical solution dispenser according to the present invention in a posture in which a container main body is attached to a base, FIG. 2 is an enlarged view showing the periphery of the base of FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a plan view of the chemical liquid dispenser shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 shows an embodiment of the chemical liquid dispenser shown in FIG. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the upside-down inverted position is placed on a tank with hand-washing, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which water is supplied from the hand-washing currant to the chemical dispenser shown in FIG. is there.

図1において、10は容器本体である。図示の例で容器本体10は、外側に向けて凸状となり容器本体10の底壁をなす湾曲壁11と、湾曲壁11の縁部を取り囲み内側に傾斜しながら起立する周壁12と、肩部13を介して周壁12に一体連結する口部14とからなり、これらで区画形成される充填空間Mに、芳香剤、洗浄剤、殺菌剤等の各種の薬液を充填している。また、口部14の外面には、ねじやアンダーカットで形成される結合部14a(図示の例ではねじ)が設けられている。ここで容器本体10は、薬液の残量が視認できるように、透明又は半透明であることが好ましい。なお、容器本体10の一部を透明又は半透明にして、この部位を残量確認用窓部として用いてもよい。   In FIG. 1, 10 is a container main body. In the illustrated example, the container body 10 has a curved wall 11 that is convex outward and forms the bottom wall of the container body 10, a peripheral wall 12 that surrounds the edge of the curved wall 11 and rises while tilting inward, and a shoulder portion. 13, and a mouth portion 14 integrally connected to the peripheral wall 12. The filling space M defined by these portions is filled with various chemicals such as a fragrance, a cleaning agent, and a disinfectant. Further, on the outer surface of the mouth portion 14, a coupling portion 14a (screw in the illustrated example) formed by a screw or an undercut is provided. Here, the container body 10 is preferably transparent or translucent so that the remaining amount of the chemical solution can be visually recognized. Note that a part of the container body 10 may be transparent or semi-transparent, and this part may be used as a remaining amount confirmation window.

20は、容器本体10を保持して手洗い付きタンクに載置するベースである。図2に示すようにベース20は、口部14を着脱可能に取り付ける装着部21と、容器本体10からの薬液を外界に向けて排出する注出孔22と、タンク上に載置されるベース20を支持する脚部23とを備えている。   Reference numeral 20 denotes a base for holding the container body 10 and placing it on a tank with hand-washing. As shown in FIG. 2, the base 20 includes a mounting portion 21 to which the mouth portion 14 is detachably attached, a pouring hole 22 for discharging the chemical solution from the container body 10 toward the outside, and a base placed on the tank. 20 and a leg portion 23 that supports 20.

図示の例で装着部21は、口部14の開口を覆う蓋壁21aと、蓋壁21aの端縁を取り囲む内側周壁21bと、内側周壁21bの下端と一体連結して径方向外側に向けて延在する段部21cと、段部21cの外側端縁から口部14を取り囲んで垂下される外側周壁21dと、外側周壁21dの下端から径方向外側に延びるフランジ21eとを備えている。フランジ21eの外周側には、後述する弾性体を係合保持する爪部tが設けられている。爪部tは環状であっても、周方向に間隔をあけて複数個設けたものであってもよい。また、段部21cの内側端縁には、環状のシール壁21fが設けられていて、外側周壁21dの内面には、結合部14aに対応する被結合部21gが形成されている。そしてシール壁21fと外側周壁21dの相互間には、パッキンSが設けられている。これにより、口部14は、装着部21に着脱可能に取り付けられ、シール壁21fを口部14の内面に当接させるとともに口部14の先端部をパッキンSに当接させて、充填空間M内の薬液が口部14の周囲から漏れ出すことを防止している。   In the illustrated example, the mounting portion 21 is integrally connected to a lid wall 21a that covers the opening of the mouth portion 14, an inner peripheral wall 21b that surrounds the edge of the lid wall 21a, and a lower end of the inner peripheral wall 21b, and is directed radially outward. An extending step portion 21c, an outer peripheral wall 21d hanging from the outer end edge of the step portion 21c so as to surround the mouth portion 14, and a flange 21e extending radially outward from the lower end of the outer peripheral wall 21d are provided. A claw t that engages and holds an elastic body to be described later is provided on the outer peripheral side of the flange 21e. The nail | claw part t may be cyclic | annular, and what was provided with two or more in the circumferential direction may be sufficient. An annular sealing wall 21f is provided at the inner edge of the step portion 21c, and a coupled portion 21g corresponding to the coupling portion 14a is formed on the inner surface of the outer peripheral wall 21d. A packing S is provided between the seal wall 21f and the outer peripheral wall 21d. As a result, the mouth portion 14 is detachably attached to the mounting portion 21, the seal wall 21 f is brought into contact with the inner surface of the mouth portion 14, and the tip end portion of the mouth portion 14 is brought into contact with the packing S, thereby filling the space M. The inside chemical solution is prevented from leaking around the mouth portion 14.

図示の例で注出孔22は、蓋壁21aの表裏を貫く貫通孔であって、注出孔22の縁部には、蓋壁21aから起立する筒体22aが設けられている。また蓋壁21aには、注出孔22とは別に貫通する空気置換孔21hを設けてもよい。図示の例では、空気置換孔21hを取り囲んで垂下される嵌合壁21jを設け、空気置換孔21hから湾曲壁11に向けて延在するパイプpをこの嵌合壁21jで嵌合保持している。これにより、注出孔22の開口面積が比較的小さくなる場合や、高い粘度の薬液を用いる場合にも、容器本体10内に外界からの空気を導入して薬液をスムーズに排出することができる。   In the illustrated example, the pouring hole 22 is a through-hole penetrating the front and back of the lid wall 21a, and a cylindrical body 22a standing from the lid wall 21a is provided at the edge of the pouring hole 22. The lid wall 21a may be provided with an air replacement hole 21h that penetrates the lid wall 21a. In the example shown in the drawing, a fitting wall 21j that surrounds the air replacement hole 21h is provided, and the pipe p extending from the air replacement hole 21h toward the curved wall 11 is fitted and held by the fitting wall 21j. Yes. Thereby, even when the opening area of the pouring hole 22 is relatively small or when a high-viscosity chemical solution is used, air from the outside can be introduced into the container body 10 to smoothly discharge the chemical solution. .

また、図示の例で脚部23は、フランジ21eから起立する板状の脚片23aを、図3に示すように、周方向に間隔をあけて複数個(図示の例では、均等間隔で合計6個)配置したものである。   Further, in the illustrated example, the leg portion 23 includes a plurality of plate-like leg pieces 23a erected from the flange 21e at intervals in the circumferential direction as shown in FIG. 6) are arranged.

さらに、ベース20には、手洗いタンクの上方に設けられる手洗いカランから放出される水をタンク内に導く導入口に挿入され、薬液注出器を手洗いタンクの導入口に位置決め保持する位置決め部24を設けてもよい。図示の例で位置決め部24は、蓋壁21aから立ち上がる複数個の板片24aを、図3に示すように周方向に間隔をあけて(図示の例では、均等間隔で合計4個)配置したものである。   Further, the base 20 has a positioning portion 24 that is inserted into an introduction port that introduces water discharged from a hand-washing curran provided above the hand-washing tank into the tank, and positions and holds the chemical dispenser at the introduction port of the hand-washing tank. It may be provided. In the illustrated example, the positioning unit 24 arranges a plurality of plate pieces 24a rising from the lid wall 21a at intervals in the circumferential direction as shown in FIG. 3 (in the illustrated example, a total of four pieces are evenly spaced). Is.

30は、注出孔22を閉鎖する栓体である。図2に示すように栓体30は、筒体22aの先端及び外周を取り囲み下向き開放形状となる天壁付きの環状部31と、環状部31の開口端と連結し蓋壁21aに向けて凸となる環状凸部32と、環状凸部32の外縁から径方向外側に延在する天板33と、天板33の縁部と段部34を介して連結しベース20の外側周壁21dを取り囲む環状の周壁35とを備えている。   A plug body 30 closes the pouring hole 22. As shown in FIG. 2, the plug body 30 is connected to the annular wall portion 31 with a ceiling wall that surrounds the tip and outer periphery of the cylindrical body 22a and has a downwardly open shape, and is projected toward the lid wall 21a. An annular convex portion 32, a top plate 33 extending radially outward from the outer edge of the annular convex portion 32, and an edge portion of the top plate 33 and a step portion 34 are connected to surround the outer peripheral wall 21d of the base 20. And an annular peripheral wall 35.

環状部31の天壁には、筒体22aの先端開口に当接して注出孔22を閉鎖する凸状の閉塞部31aと、閉塞部31aの外周側に設けられ環状部31の天壁を貫く貫通孔31bを設けている。図3に示す例で貫通孔31bは、周方向に沿って延在する長孔状であって、合計3個形成されている。ここで、図2に示すように環状部31の周壁内側には、筒体22aの外面と摺動可能に当接する凸部31cが設けられている。また、環状凸部32は、空気置換孔21hと気密に当接している。天板33には、ベース20の板片24aを挿通させる開口33aが形成されていて(図示の例では合計4個)、さらに天板33の端縁は、後述する水受け皿と連結する係合端33bとなっている。   On the top wall of the annular portion 31, there are a convex closed portion 31a that abuts the tip opening of the cylindrical body 22a and closes the pouring hole 22, and a top wall of the annular portion 31 provided on the outer peripheral side of the closed portion 31a. A penetrating through hole 31b is provided. In the example shown in FIG. 3, the through-holes 31 b have a long hole shape extending along the circumferential direction, and a total of three through-holes 31 b are formed. Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the convex part 31c which contact | abuts to the outer surface of the cylinder 22a is provided in the inner peripheral wall of the cyclic | annular part 31. As shown in FIG. The annular convex portion 32 is in airtight contact with the air replacement hole 21h. The top plate 33 is formed with openings 33a through which the plate pieces 24a of the base 20 are inserted (a total of four in the illustrated example). Further, the edge of the top plate 33 is engaged with a water tray described later. It is an end 33b.

40は、手洗いカランから放出される水を受容する水受け皿である。図2に示すように水受け皿40は、中央開口41aを有し栓体30を覆う円板壁41bと、円板壁41bの外側端縁と連結する環状周壁41cと、環状周壁41cの外周壁と連結する傾斜壁41dとを有し、これら円板壁41b、環状周壁41c、傾斜壁41dからなる皿部41の内側に、区画凹所Nを形成している。また、環状周壁41cの外周壁には、後述する弾性体に係合する爪部t’が設けられている。爪部t’は環状であっても、周方向に間隔をあけて複数個設けたものであってもよい。そして、図示の例で円板壁41bには、脚片23aを挿通させる開口41eが形成されている(図示の例では合計6個)。さらに傾斜壁41dには、図3に示すように平面視にて半円状となる半円貫通孔41fが、周方向に均等間隔で合計6個設けられている。これにより、手洗いカランから放出される水が皿部41の区画凹所Nに一時的に収容される一方で、中央開口41a、開口41e、半円貫通孔41fのそれぞれが、収容された水を排出する開孔hとして機能する。また、円板壁41bの内面には、係合端33bと係合して栓体30を連結保持する係合部42が設けられている。   Reference numeral 40 denotes a water tray for receiving water released from the hand-washing currant. As shown in FIG. 2, the water tray 40 is connected to a disk wall 41b having a central opening 41a and covering the stopper 30, an annular peripheral wall 41c connected to the outer edge of the disk wall 41b, and an outer peripheral wall of the annular peripheral wall 41c. A partition recess N is formed inside a dish portion 41 including the disc wall 41b, the annular peripheral wall 41c, and the inclined wall 41d. Further, a claw portion t 'that engages with an elastic body described later is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the annular peripheral wall 41c. The claw portion t ′ may be annular or a plurality of claw portions t ′ may be provided at intervals in the circumferential direction. In the illustrated example, the disc wall 41b is formed with openings 41e through which the leg pieces 23a are inserted (total of six in the illustrated example). Further, the inclined wall 41d is provided with a total of six semicircular through holes 41f that are semicircular in a plan view as shown in FIG. Thereby, water discharged from the hand-washing currant is temporarily stored in the partition recess N of the dish portion 41, while each of the central opening 41a, the opening 41e, and the semicircular through hole 41f supplies the stored water. It functions as an opening h for discharging. Further, an engagement portion 42 that engages with the engagement end 33b to connect and hold the plug body 30 is provided on the inner surface of the disc wall 41b.

そして、図4に示すように円板壁41bの内側縁部には、円板壁41bの外側に向けて傾斜しつつ径方向内側に延びる爪部43が、図3に示すように周方向に間隔をあけて複数個(図示の例では、均等間隔で合計4個)形成されている。また、隣り合う爪部43の相互間には、円板壁41bの内側縁部から、円板壁41bの延在方向に沿い径方向内側に向けて延在する支持片44が、図3に示すように周方向に間隔をあけて複数個(図示の例では、均等間隔で合計4個)形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, claw portions 43 extending radially inward while being inclined toward the outer side of the disk wall 41b are spaced apart in the circumferential direction at the inner edge of the disk wall 41b as shown in FIG. A plurality of gaps are formed (in the example shown, a total of four at regular intervals). Further, between the adjacent claw portions 43, a support piece 44 extending from the inner edge of the disk wall 41b toward the radially inner side along the extending direction of the disk wall 41b is shown in FIG. A plurality (four in total in the example shown in the figure) are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction.

50は、ベース20と水受け皿40との間に架け渡される弾性体である。図2に示すように弾性体50は、対となる円環部51と、これら円環部51の相互間に配設されて円環部51同士が近づく向きに弾性力を付与する弾性部52とからなる。図示の例で円環部51には、ベース20の爪部t又は水受け皿40の爪部t’に係合する環状の内向きフック51aが設けられている。また、弾性部52は、スプリング、ゴム、エラストマー等、各種のものが適用できる。   Reference numeral 50 denotes an elastic body that spans between the base 20 and the water tray 40. As shown in FIG. 2, the elastic body 50 includes a pair of annular portions 51 and an elastic portion 52 that is disposed between the annular portions 51 and applies elastic force in a direction in which the annular portions 51 approach each other. It consists of. In the illustrated example, the annular portion 51 is provided with an annular inward hook 51 a that engages with the claw portion t of the base 20 or the claw portion t ′ of the water tray 40. In addition, various kinds of elastic portions 52 such as a spring, rubber, and elastomer can be applied.

60は、薬液や水等を浸透させることができる、例えば発泡材、高分子ポリマー等からなる吸水体である。図2、図3示すように円板状の吸水体60は、栓体30の貫通孔31bを覆うとともに水受け皿40の爪部43と支持片44との間で抜け止め保持されていて、ベース20の板片24aを避けて設けられる凹部61が、周方向に間隔をあけて合計4個形成されている。   Reference numeral 60 denotes a water-absorbing body made of, for example, a foam material or a high-molecular polymer that can be infiltrated with a chemical solution, water, or the like. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the disc-shaped water absorbing body 60 covers the through hole 31 b of the stopper 30 and is held between the claw portion 43 of the water tray 40 and the support piece 44. A total of four recesses 61 that are provided to avoid the twenty plate pieces 24a are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction.

上記のように構成される薬液注出器を使用するに当たっては、図5に示すように、薬液注出器を、上下を反転させた倒立姿勢とし、手洗いタンクTに設けた水の導入口Hにベース20の位置決め部24を挿入させて、手洗いタンクT上に載置する。脚部23によって支持された薬液注出器は、栓体30と連結する水受け皿40が、ベース20に係合する弾性体50によって弾性的に吊り下げ支持される。なおこの場合、弾性体50の付勢力によって、栓体30の閉塞部31aは筒体22aに液密に当接し、環状凸部32は空気置換孔21hに気密に当接しているので、容器本体10内の薬液は漏れ出すことなく収容されている。   In using the chemical dispenser configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 5, the chemical dispenser is in an upside-down position with the top and bottom inverted, and the water inlet H provided in the hand-washing tank T is provided. Then, the positioning portion 24 of the base 20 is inserted and placed on the hand-washing tank T. In the liquid medicine dispenser supported by the legs 23, the water receiving tray 40 connected to the stopper 30 is suspended and supported elastically by the elastic body 50 engaged with the base 20. In this case, since the closing portion 31a of the stopper 30 is in liquid-tight contact with the cylindrical body 22a and the annular protrusion 32 is in air-tight contact with the air replacement hole 21h by the biasing force of the elastic body 50, the container body The chemical | medical solution in 10 is accommodated without leaking.

その後、手洗いカランから給水を行うと、放出された水は図6の矢印に示すように、容器本体10の湾曲壁11を伝って流れ、その一部は、水受け皿40に流れ込む。これにより、皿部41に収納される水によって水受け皿40が手洗いタンクTに向けて下降姿勢に変位するため、注出孔22及び空気置換孔21hが開栓し、貫通孔31bを通過する薬液が水受け皿40の底部外周側に配設された吸水体60に浸透する。放出された水は、水受け皿40の外周側及び水受け皿40の開孔hを通過して導入口Hに流れ込むに当たり、その途中で、爪部43の相互間の隙間を通して吸水体60に流れ込むので、吸水体60に浸透した薬液を確実にタンク内に導入させることができる。   Thereafter, when water is supplied from the hand-washing currant, the discharged water flows along the curved wall 11 of the container body 10 as shown by the arrow in FIG. 6, and a part of the water flows into the water tray 40. As a result, the water receiving tray 40 is displaced downward toward the hand-washing tank T by the water stored in the tray portion 41, so that the pouring hole 22 and the air replacement hole 21h are opened, and the chemical solution that passes through the through hole 31b. Penetrates into the water absorber 60 disposed on the outer peripheral side of the bottom of the water tray 40. Since the discharged water passes through the outer peripheral side of the water receiving tray 40 and the opening h of the water receiving tray 40 and flows into the introduction port H, it flows into the water absorber 60 through the gap between the claws 43 in the middle. And the chemical | medical solution which osmose | permeated the water absorption body 60 can be reliably introduce | transduced in a tank.

しかる後、水受け皿40内に収容された水は開孔hを通して排水されて、水受け皿40は、図5に示す上昇姿勢に変位して注出孔22及び空気置換孔21hが閉栓される。これにより、毎回決まった時間注出孔22が開栓することになるので、一定量の薬液を確実に注出させることができる。   Thereafter, the water stored in the water receiving tray 40 is drained through the opening h, and the water receiving tray 40 is displaced to the rising posture shown in FIG. 5, and the pouring hole 22 and the air replacement hole 21h are closed. Thereby, since the time extraction hole 22 decided every time is opened, a fixed amount of chemical | medical solution can be reliably poured out.

ここで弾性体50は、図7(a)、(b)に示すように、対となる円環部51及び弾性部52を一体連結させた合成樹脂製とし、弾性部52を、複数個のフレーム53からなる(図示の例では、周方向に均等間隔で合計4個設けている)ものとすることができる。図示の例でフレーム53は、円環部51の周面に沿う横長の長円環状部53aと、長円環状部53a及び各円環部51との相互間をつなぐ対となる縦型連結部53bとからなる。これらを一体にして設けたことで、弾性体50の部材コストの低減、及びベース20と水受け皿40との組み立て工数の削減を図ることができる。また、同一形状となるフレーム53を均等配置しているため、水受け皿40にかかる弾性力が均等となって安定的に吊り下げ支持することができるので、注出孔の開栓及び閉栓を毎回確実に行うことができる。   Here, as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the elastic body 50 is made of a synthetic resin in which a pair of annulus portion 51 and elastic portion 52 are integrally connected, and the elastic portion 52 includes a plurality of elastic portions 52. The frame 53 can be used (in the illustrated example, a total of four frames are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction). In the illustrated example, the frame 53 includes a horizontally long oblong annular portion 53 a along the circumferential surface of the annular portion 51, and a vertical connecting portion that forms a pair connecting the oblong annular portion 53 a and each annular portion 51. 53b. By providing these together, the member cost of the elastic body 50 can be reduced, and the number of steps for assembling the base 20 and the water tray 40 can be reduced. In addition, since the frames 53 having the same shape are evenly arranged, the elastic force applied to the water tray 40 can be evenly and stably suspended and supported. It can be done reliably.

本発明によれば、水洗トイレの手洗い付きタンク内に供給される薬液を、毎回確実に一定量で注出することができる薬液注出器を提供できる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the chemical | medical solution dispenser which can pour out the chemical | medical solution supplied in the tank with a hand-washing of a flush toilet reliably by a fixed quantity each time can be provided.

10 容器本体
14 口部
20 ベース
21 装着部
22 注出孔
30 栓体
31a 閉塞部
40 水受け皿
41 皿部
43 爪部
50 弾性体
51 円環部
52 弾性部
53 フレーム
53a 長円環状部
53b 縦型連結部
60 吸水体
M 充填空間
h 開孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Container main body 14 Mouth part 20 Base 21 Mounting part 22 Outlet hole 30 Plug body 31a Closure part 40 Water receiving tray 41 Dish part 43 Claw part 50 Elastic body 51 Ring part 52 Elastic part 53 Frame 53a Oval ring part 53b Vertical type Connection part 60 Water absorbing body M Filling space h Opening hole

Claims (3)

薬液の充填空間につながる口部を備える容器本体と、該口部を着脱可能に取り付ける装着部を有し該容器本体を倒立姿勢でもって保持するベースとを備え、該装着部に設けた注出孔から水洗トイレの手洗い付きタンクに薬液を注出する薬液注出器であって、
前記薬液注出器は、前記注出孔を閉鎖する閉塞部を備える栓体と、該栓体を連結保持するとともに手洗いカランから放出される水を受容する水受け皿とを備え、
前記水受け皿は、受容した水を一時的に収容する皿部と、該皿部を貫いて収容した水を排出する開孔とを有し、
前記ベースは、該水受け皿を弾性的に吊り下げ支持する弾性体を備え、
前記弾性体は、該水受け皿の上昇姿勢にて該閉塞部を該注出孔に押し当てる一方、該水受け皿の下降姿勢にて該注出孔を開放して薬液の注出を可能とするものである薬液注出器。
A dispensing body provided with a container body provided with a mouth portion connected to a space for filling a chemical solution and a base having a mounting portion for detachably attaching the mouth portion and holding the container body in an inverted posture. A chemical dispenser for dispensing a chemical solution from a hole into a tank with hand-washing in a flush toilet,
The chemical liquid dispenser includes a stopper having a closing portion that closes the outlet hole, and a water tray that holds the stopper connected and receives water released from a hand-washing currant,
The water tray has a tray part for temporarily storing the received water, and an opening for discharging the water stored through the dish part,
The base includes an elastic body that elastically suspends and supports the water tray,
The elastic body presses the blocking portion against the pouring hole when the water tray is raised, and allows the chemical solution to be poured by opening the pouring hole when the water tray is lowered. A chemical dispenser that is a thing.
前記弾性体は、前記ベース及び前記水受け皿のそれぞれに係合する一対の円環部と、該円環部の相互間を連結する弾性部とを備える合成樹脂製であって、
前記弾性部は、該円環部の周面に沿う長円環状部及び該長円環状部と各円環部との相互間をつなぐ対となる縦型連結部からなるフレームを、複数個備えるものである請求項1に記載の薬液注出器。
The elastic body is made of a synthetic resin including a pair of annular portions that engage with the base and the water tray, respectively, and an elastic portion that connects the annular portions to each other,
The elastic portion includes a plurality of frames including an oval portion along the circumferential surface of the annular portion and a vertical connecting portion that forms a pair connecting the oval portion and each annular portion. The drug solution dispenser according to claim 1, which is a thing.
前記水受け皿の底部外周側に、前記注出孔からの薬液を浸透させる吸水体を設け、該吸水体を、前記水受け皿に一体連結するとともに間隔をあけて設けた複数個の爪部で保持してなる請求項1又は2に記載の薬液注出器。   Provided on the outer peripheral side of the bottom of the water receiving tray is a water absorbing body for infiltrating the chemical solution from the dispensing hole, and the water absorbing body is integrally connected to the water receiving tray and held by a plurality of claw portions provided at intervals. The chemical | medical solution dispenser of Claim 1 or 2 formed.
JP2011164142A 2011-07-27 2011-07-27 Chemical dispenser Expired - Fee Related JP5650605B2 (en)

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