JP5642897B1 - Work belt - Google Patents
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- JP5642897B1 JP5642897B1 JP2014000074A JP2014000074A JP5642897B1 JP 5642897 B1 JP5642897 B1 JP 5642897B1 JP 2014000074 A JP2014000074 A JP 2014000074A JP 2014000074 A JP2014000074 A JP 2014000074A JP 5642897 B1 JP5642897 B1 JP 5642897B1
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- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 26
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000004705 lumbosacral region Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000003489 abdominal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000008035 Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004118 muscle contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010021118 Hypotonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010049816 Muscle tightness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002976 pectoralis muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Workshop Equipment, Work Benches, Supports, Or Storage Means (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】 身体の特定の部位を刺激することで、筋力を活性化させてベルト着用者の肉体的負担を軽減する作業用ベルトを提供する。【解決手段】 腰当ベルト帯1と、装着ベルト帯2と、中央部分上縁で腰当ベルト帯の中央下縁と連結した下方ベルト帯3とで構成され、腰当ベルト帯1が保形性、柔軟性及び通気性を備え、中央部が幅広で左右を徐々に細幅に形成すると共に、身体装着時に腰椎の左右上下に当接して押圧する4個の第一突出部14,15と、第一突出部の側方適宜間隔の離れた箇所を押圧する側方突出部16とを設け、下方ベルト帯3が両端に身体装着用の連結部を設けると共に、第一突出部に連なる第二突出部32を設けてなる。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a working belt for stimulating a specific part of a body to activate muscle strength and reduce a physical burden on a belt wearer. SOLUTION: A waist belt belt 1, a wearing belt belt 2, and a lower belt belt 3 connected to a central lower edge of the waist belt belt at an upper edge of a central portion, and the waist belt belt 1 is shaped. Four first projecting portions 14 and 15 that are elastic, flexible and breathable, have a wide central portion and gradually narrow left and right, and press against the left and right and top and bottom of the lumbar spine when worn on the body. The first projecting portion is provided with a lateral projecting portion 16 that presses a portion spaced apart at an appropriate distance, and the lower belt band 3 is provided with connecting portions for body wearing at both ends, and is connected to the first projecting portion. Two protrusions 32 are provided. [Selection] Figure 1
Description
本発明は、主として各種工具類や部品資材を吊下げ携帯しての作業に適する作業用ベルトに関するものである。 The present invention mainly relates to a working belt suitable for work carried by suspending and carrying various tools and parts materials.
作業用ベルトは、幅広の腰当ベルトに身体に装着するための装着ベルトを重ねあわせて、身体に対する装着ベルトの締付を緩和する構造が知られており、特に幅広の腰当ベルトは通気性とクッション性を備えるために網状布や多孔性部材を積層して形成している(特許文献1)。 It is known that the work belt has a structure that relaxes the tightening of the wearing belt on the body by overlapping the wearing belt for wearing on the body on the wide waist belt, especially the wide waist belt is breathable In order to provide cushioning properties, a net-like cloth or a porous member is laminated (Patent Document 1).
また重い工具類を腰から吊り下げることで着用者に肉体的負担を強いることを軽減するために、着用者の健康維持を目的として突起部(クッションパット)をベルトに設けると共に、クッションパットに磁石要素を付設している作業用ベルトが知られている(特許文献2)。 In order to reduce the physical burden on the wearer by suspending heavy tools from the waist, a protrusion (cushion pad) is provided on the belt for the purpose of maintaining the wearer's health, and a magnet is provided on the cushion pad. A working belt provided with an element is known (Patent Document 2).
重い工具類を腰に吊下げて作業する際には腰に大きな負担が加わると共に、身体を支えるために筋肉に対して不均衡な力が加わり腰痛の原因になることは広く知られているが、本発明は、特定の身体の部位を刺激することで、筋力を活性化させ、ベルト着用者の肉体的負担を軽減する作業用ベルトを提案したものである。 It is widely known that when working with heavy tools suspended on the waist, a large burden is applied to the waist and unbalanced force is applied to the muscles to support the body, causing back pain. The present invention proposes a working belt that activates muscle strength by stimulating a specific body part and reduces the physical burden on the belt wearer.
本発明に係る作業用ベルトは、腰当ベルト帯と、腰当ベルト帯の外側表面に重ねあわせて、身体装着機構を付設した装着ベルト帯と、両側方が腰当ベルト帯から離れる形状で、中央部分上縁で腰当ベルト帯の中央下縁と連結した下方ベルト帯とで構成される作業用ベルトであって、腰当ベルト帯が保形性、柔軟性及び通気性を備え、中央部が幅広で左右を徐々に細幅に形成すると共に、身体装着時に腰椎の左右上下に当接して押圧する4個の第一突出部と、前記第一突出部の側方適宜間隔の離れた箇所を押圧する側方突出部とを設け、下方ベルト帯が両端に身体装着用の連結部を備えると共に、第一突出部に連なる第二突出部を設けてなることを特徴とするものである。 The working belt according to the present invention is a waist belt belt, a wearing belt belt provided with a body wearing mechanism superimposed on the outer surface of the waist belt belt, and both sides are separated from the waist belt belt, A working belt composed of a lower belt belt connected to the lower central belt edge of the waist belt belt at the upper edge of the central portion, the waist belt belt having shape retention, flexibility and breathability, The four first protrusions that are wide and gradually formed narrow on the left and right sides, and pressed against the left and right and upper and lower sides of the lumbar vertebra when worn on the body, and the first protrusions laterally spaced apart at appropriate intervals The lower belt belt is provided with connecting parts for body wearing at both ends, and a second protruding part connected to the first protruding part is provided.
而して前記作業用ベルトは、腰当ベルト帯を身体の後方から前方に巻きつけて、装着ベルト帯で身体に腰当ベルト帯を装着し、更に下方ベルト帯の端部を身体前方に回し、装着ベルトの下方位置で緊締装着して身体に装着する。また工具類は、装着ベルトに吊下げたり、腰当ベルトに取り付けた吊下げリング等に吊下げて携帯する。 Thus, the working belt has a waist belt belt wrapped around the body from the back to the front, the waist belt belt is attached to the body with the wearing belt belt, and the end of the lower belt belt is further rotated forward. Attach to the body by tightening at the lower position of the wearing belt. The tools are carried by hanging on a mounting belt or hanging on a hanging ring attached to a waist belt.
特に本発明の作業用ベルトは、身体に緊締装着すると身体の所定位置を各突出部が応圧するもので、上方第一突出部が、胸最長筋、多裂筋、回旋筋等の筋尾筋近位を応圧し、下方第一突出部が大腰筋、腰方形筋、腰腸肋筋等の筋尾近位を応圧し、側方突出部が殿筋、大、中、小、大腿膜張筋等の筋起始近位を応圧し、第二突出部が内腹斜筋、腹横筋の筋尾近位を応圧し、更に前記下方ベルト帯で、骨盤腸骨左右上辺部で胴当ベルト帯を支持する役割も担うものである。 In particular, when the work belt of the present invention is tightly attached to the body, each projecting portion applies pressure to a predetermined position of the body, and the upper first projecting portion is a muscle tail muscle such as the longest chest muscle, multifidus muscle, rotator muscle, etc. Proximal pressure is applied, the lower first protrusion is applied to the proximal part of the muscles such as the psoas major, lumbar quadrilateral, and lumbogastrocnemius, and the lateral protrusion is the gluteal, large, medium, small, femur Apply pressure to the proximal muscle origin, such as the tension muscle, and the second protrusion applies pressure to the inner oblique and lateral abdominal muscles. It also plays a role of supporting the belt belt.
本発明の構成は上記のとおりで、筋肉の収縮に対して、その筋肉へ外圧を加えることによって弛緩する性質、反対に関節をまたいで収縮する一方の筋が筋収縮緊張する性質或いは近隣して拮抗する筋肉が収縮緊張する性質、主動筋と拮抗筋共に外圧を加えると共収縮するという筋肉の原理(筋共収縮)に着目して、作業ベルト装着時に身体の所定位置を応圧して身体動作に対し適応的な筋肉の緊張あるいは弛緩を強制的外圧効果によって引き起こし、人間が本来筋肉が持ち得る関節の可動域を拡張させ、更に人体の姿勢に関わる筋、あるいは動作に関わる筋の強化を行って、筋力の増強、身体疲労の軽減、腰痛や背痛、ケガの予防、作業性の向上を実現したものである。 The structure of the present invention is as described above. In contrast to the contraction of muscles, the property of relaxing by applying external pressure to the muscles, or the property of contracting one of the muscles contracting across the joints to the muscle contraction or nearby. Focusing on the nature of antagonizing muscles that contract and tension, and the principle of muscles that co-contract when external pressure is applied to both the main and antagonist muscles (muscle co-contraction), the body moves by applying pressure to a predetermined position of the body when wearing a work belt In contrast, it causes adaptive muscle tension or relaxation by the forced external pressure effect, expands the range of motion of joints that humans can naturally have, and strengthens muscles related to human body posture or movement. In this way, muscle strength has been increased, body fatigue has been reduced, back and back pain, injury prevention, and workability have been improved.
次に本発明の実施形態について説明する。実施形態に示した作業用ベルトは、腰当ベルト帯1と、装着ベルト帯2と、下方ベルト帯3で構成される。腰当ベルト帯1は、中央部分が幅広(16cm程度)で左右を徐々に細幅(10cm程度)とし、全長約70cmとしたもので、全体が適度の保形性、柔軟性及び通気性を備え、表面帆布11、ゴム質網板12、毛羽立網布13を積層し、更に所定位置に上下方の第一突出部14,15と側方突出部16とを設け、これを縁取17で一体にしているものであり、更に裏面(身体装着時の身体側)の中央に台形状連結帯部18を縫着し、表目にベルト通し部19を設けたものである。
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. The working belt shown in the embodiment includes a
特に第一突出部14,15と側方突出部16は、硬質クッション板材を心材として、カバー布で被覆して各ベルト帯に装着してなるもので、第一突出部14,15の芯材は、縦長37mm(35〜40mm)、横幅65mm(60〜70mm)で、厚さ15mm程度とし、その配置は、上方第一突出部14の芯材の左右間隔が85〜95mmとし、下方第一突出部15の芯材の左右間隔が120〜130mmとし、且つ上方第一突出部14と下方第一突出部の間隙を30〜35mmとしたものである。
In particular, the first projecting
また側方突出16の芯材は、55×55mm程度で、その中央側の端がベルト中央から24〜25cmの位置に設けたものである。また装着ベルト帯2は、ベルト通し部19を通して腰当ベルト帯1に装着し、両端に身体装着機構(ベルト連結部)を設けたものである。
Moreover, the core material of the
下方ベルト帯3は、全体の形状が腰当ベルト帯1とは平行とはならずに、両側方が腰当ベルト帯1から離れる縦幅75mmの細帯形状で、腰当ベルト帯1の中央部の上縁及び下縁、及び下方ベルト帯3の中央の上縁及び下縁で縫合した台形状連結帯部18で、中央部分のみを腰当ベルト帯1に連結し、両端に身体装着用の連結部(面ファスナー)31a,31bを設けたものである。
The lower belt band 3 is not formed in parallel with the
また前記した第一突出部14,15と同様に心材をカバー布で被覆して装着した第二突出部32を設けているもので、第二突出部32は、第一突出部14,15に連なる位置で、心材の左右間隔が12cm程度である。
Moreover, the
而して前記作業用ベルトは、腰当ベルト帯1を従前の腰当ベルトと同様に作業者Aの身体に装着し、更に下方ベルト帯3を以て装着するもので、工具差し等の工具吊下げ用部材を適宜に装着ベルト帯2に吊下げたり、腰当ベルト帯1に取り付けた吊下げリング等に吊下げて携帯する。
Thus, the working belt is provided with the
特に前記の作業用ベルトは、身体に緊締装着すると上方第一突出部14、下方第一突出部15、側方突出部16及び、第二突出部32がそれぞれ身体の所定位置を圧して、作業者の所定の筋肉に適度の刺激を与え、身体能力を高めると共に、作業者の身体的負担感を和らげるものである。
In particular, when the work belt is tightly attached to the body, the upper
具体的には20〜60代の38人で、作業用ベルトの装着前後の体力測定で対比した。例えば体幹可動域(肢体の前屈距離)は、図5に示すとおりすべての面で数値の上昇が認められた。 Specifically, 38 people in their 20s and 60s compared with physical strength measurements before and after wearing the work belt. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the trunk range of motion (the forward bending distance of the limbs) increased in numerical values on all surfaces.
また高さ70cm上にある重量物から30cm離れ、膝を伸展させ、重量物を鉛直上に持ち上げ可能な重量を計測した結果(背筋群の筋力測定結果:表1)、仰臥して足首を固定し、重量物を胸部に持ち、腹筋可能な重量を計測した結果(腹筋群の筋力測定結果:表2)、足指を背屈し、足趾起部に重量物を縄掛けし、任意の片足で、膝を屈曲させて持ち上げ可能な重量を計測した結果(足趾筋群の筋力測定結果:表3)、直立し、任意の片腕で肘伸展し、高さ85cmにある重量物を30cm離れた地点で、片手での持ち上げ可能な重量を計測した結果(手腕筋群の筋力測定結果:表4)が得られた。 Also, the result of measuring the weight that can lift the heavy object vertically by extending the knee 30 cm away from the heavy object at a height of 70 cm (back muscle group measurement result: Table 1), supine and fixing the ankle As a result of holding a heavy object on the chest and measuring the weight of the abdominal muscles (muscle strength measurement result of the abdominal muscle group: Table 2) As a result of measuring the weight that can be lifted by bending the knee (muscle strength measurement results of the toes muscle group: Table 3), standing upright, extending the elbow with any one arm, 30 cm away from a heavy object at a height of 85 cm The result of measuring the weight that can be lifted with one hand at the spot (muscle strength measurement result of arm and arm muscle group: Table 4) was obtained.
このように本発明の作業用ベルトの装着によって、身体能力が高められ、結果的に工具類の携帯時の身体負担が軽減されるものである。 As described above, by wearing the working belt of the present invention, the physical ability is enhanced, and as a result, the burden on the body when the tools are carried is reduced.
1 腰当ベルト帯
11 表面帆布
12 ゴム質網板
13 毛羽立網布
14 上方第一突出部
15 下方第一突出部
16 側方突出部
17 縁取
18 台形状連結帯部
19 ベルト通し部
2 装着ベルト帯
3 下方ベルト帯
31a,31b 連結部(面ファスナー)
32 第二突出部
DESCRIPTION OF
32 Second protrusion
Claims (4)
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JP2014000074A JP5642897B1 (en) | 2014-01-06 | 2014-01-06 | Work belt |
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JP2014000074A JP5642897B1 (en) | 2014-01-06 | 2014-01-06 | Work belt |
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JP5642897B1 true JP5642897B1 (en) | 2014-12-17 |
JP2015128796A JP2015128796A (en) | 2015-07-16 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3010157U (en) * | 1994-06-22 | 1995-04-25 | 礼子 小平 | Spinal fixation iliac correction corset |
JPH10155825A (en) * | 1996-12-04 | 1998-06-16 | Tanaka Kikaku:Kk | Corset for medical use |
JPH11146890A (en) * | 1997-11-18 | 1999-06-02 | Nakamura Brace Kk | Orthesis for malum coxae |
JP2003204977A (en) * | 2002-01-10 | 2003-07-22 | Komura Yoshitaka | Lumber belt |
JP3163486U (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2010-10-14 | 株式会社コヅチ | Tool suspension belt |
-
2014
- 2014-01-06 JP JP2014000074A patent/JP5642897B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3010157U (en) * | 1994-06-22 | 1995-04-25 | 礼子 小平 | Spinal fixation iliac correction corset |
JPH10155825A (en) * | 1996-12-04 | 1998-06-16 | Tanaka Kikaku:Kk | Corset for medical use |
JPH11146890A (en) * | 1997-11-18 | 1999-06-02 | Nakamura Brace Kk | Orthesis for malum coxae |
JP2003204977A (en) * | 2002-01-10 | 2003-07-22 | Komura Yoshitaka | Lumber belt |
JP3163486U (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2010-10-14 | 株式会社コヅチ | Tool suspension belt |
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