JP5638236B2 - Welded can - Google Patents

Welded can Download PDF

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JP5638236B2
JP5638236B2 JP2009293240A JP2009293240A JP5638236B2 JP 5638236 B2 JP5638236 B2 JP 5638236B2 JP 2009293240 A JP2009293240 A JP 2009293240A JP 2009293240 A JP2009293240 A JP 2009293240A JP 5638236 B2 JP5638236 B2 JP 5638236B2
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JP2011131916A (en
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昭義 玉木
昭義 玉木
英幸 吉澤
英幸 吉澤
服部 宗久
宗久 服部
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HOKKAICAN CO.,LTD.
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Description

本発明は、溶接缶体に関する。   The present invention relates to a welded can body.

飲料等を収容する金属缶体として、矩形の表面処理鋼板を円筒状に丸めて両側縁部を互いに重ね合わせて溶接接合することで缶胴を形成し、その開口端部に缶蓋を二重巻締めした溶接缶体が知られている。かかる溶接缶体では、コスト削減のために、原材料である表面処理鋼板の板厚を0.12〜0.16mmに低減することが検討されている。   As a metal can body that contains beverages, etc., a rectangular surface-treated steel sheet is rolled into a cylindrical shape, and both side edges are overlapped with each other and welded together to form a can body. A wound welded can is known. In such a welded can, in order to reduce costs, it has been studied to reduce the thickness of the surface-treated steel sheet as a raw material to 0.12 to 0.16 mm.

ところで、上記の溶接缶体では、缶胴の一端に缶蓋を巻締めしたもの(半成品)に飲料等の内容物を充填した後、他端に缶蓋を巻締めして充填缶(完成品)としているが、コーヒー等の飲料では充填密封後にレトルト殺菌処理(加熱殺菌処理)を施す場合があり、その場合レトルト殺菌処理工程のレトルト釜の中で溶接缶体の内外の圧力に差圧が生じる。このとき、表面処理鋼板の板厚が低減されていると、缶胴のパネリング強度が低くなり、溶接缶体内外の差圧のために缶胴が凹む変形を起こす虞があり、かような変形を起こすと商品価値が失われるという問題がある。   By the way, in the above welded can body, after filling a can lid with one end of a can body (semi-finished product) filled with contents such as beverages, the other end is wrapped with a can lid and a filled can (finished product) However, in beverages such as coffee, retort sterilization (heat sterilization) may be performed after filling and sealing, in which case there is a difference in pressure inside and outside the welded can in the retort pot in the retort sterilization process. Arise. At this time, if the plate thickness of the surface-treated steel sheet is reduced, the paneling strength of the can body is lowered, and there is a possibility that the can body may be deformed due to a differential pressure inside and outside the welded can. There is a problem that the value of the product is lost if you do.

この問題を解決するために、前記表面処理鋼板の板厚を低減する一方で、その強度を高くすることが考えられる。その強度は、例えば降伏応力Yで示される。 In order to solve this problem, it is conceivable to increase the strength while reducing the thickness of the surface-treated steel sheet. Its strength is shown by example yield stress Y p.

ところが、上記の溶接缶体において、表面処理鋼板の強度を高くすると、缶胴を形成する段階で溶接のために表面処理鋼板を丸めたとき、側縁部を溶接に十分な範囲で互いに重ね合わせることが難しくなる傾向がある。また、溶接できた場合にも、前記缶胴の両端に縮径加工部を形成し、更にこの縮径加工部に缶蓋巻締めのためのフランジ加工を施したときに、フランジの溶接継目部の近傍に亀裂(フランジクラック)が発生することがある。   However, in the above-mentioned welded can body, when the strength of the surface-treated steel sheet is increased, when the surface-treated steel sheet is rolled for welding in the stage of forming the can body, the side edges are overlapped with each other within a range sufficient for welding. Tend to be difficult. In addition, even when welding can be performed, when a diameter-reduced portion is formed at both ends of the can body, and further when flange processing for tightening the can lid is performed on the diameter-reduced portion, the weld seam portion of the flange Cracks (flange cracks) may occur in the vicinity.

前記溶接を可能にすると共に、前記フランジ加工による亀裂発生を防止するために、前記表面処理鋼板の伸び(E)を大きくすることが考えられる。しかし、伸びを大きくすると、表面処理鋼板の強度が不十分になって缶胴のパネリング強度が低くなり、内容物充填後のレトルト殺菌処理工程における溶接缶体内外の差圧のために缶胴が凹むという問題に還元してしまう。 It is conceivable to increase the elongation (E l ) of the surface-treated steel sheet in order to enable the welding and to prevent cracking due to the flange processing. However, when the elongation is increased, the strength of the surface-treated steel sheet becomes insufficient, and the paneling strength of the can body decreases, and the can body is caused by the pressure difference inside and outside the welded can in the retort sterilization process after filling the contents. It is reduced to the problem of dents.

この問題を解決するために、0.12〜0.16mmの板厚の表面処理鋼板の側縁部を互いに重ね合わせて溶接接合して形成される缶胴の中央部に複数のビードを設けるようにした溶接缶体が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。   In order to solve this problem, a plurality of beads are provided in the central portion of the can body formed by welding the side edge portions of the surface-treated steel sheets having a thickness of 0.12 to 0.16 mm and overlapping each other. A welded can body has been proposed (see Patent Document 1).

この溶接缶体によれば、缶胴の中央部に複数のビードを設けることにより、表面処理鋼板の板厚を上記の範囲としても缶胴に所要の強度を付与することができ、缶胴のパネリング強度が高くなり、内容物充填後のレトルト殺菌処理工程における溶接缶体内外の差圧に抗して缶胴の凹みを防止することができる。   According to this welded can body, by providing a plurality of beads in the central portion of the can body, the required strength can be imparted to the can body even if the plate thickness of the surface-treated steel sheet is in the above range. The paneling strength is increased, and the dent of the can body can be prevented against the differential pressure inside and outside the welded can in the retort sterilization treatment step after filling the contents.

特許第3665986号公報Japanese Patent No. 3665986

しかしながら、缶胴の中央部に複数のビードを設ける溶接缶体では、そのビードのために、印刷文字による所要の表示や図柄による装飾等が制限を受けるという不都合がある。   However, in a welded can body in which a plurality of beads are provided in the center portion of the can body, there is a disadvantage in that a required display by printed characters, decoration by a pattern, and the like are limited due to the beads.

本発明は、かかる不都合を解消して、缶胴を構成する表面処理鋼板の板厚を低減することができると共に、缶胴のパネリング強度を高くして内容物充填後のレトルト殺菌処理工程における缶体内外の差圧に抗して缶胴の凹み等の変形を防止することができ、印刷文字による所要の表示や図柄による装飾等に制限を受けることがなく安定感に優れた溶接缶体を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention eliminates such inconveniences and can reduce the thickness of the surface-treated steel sheet constituting the can body, and increase the paneling strength of the can body so that the can in the retort sterilization treatment step after filling the contents A welded can body that can prevent deformation of the dent of the can body against the pressure difference inside and outside the body, and has excellent stability without being restricted by the required display with printed characters and decoration with patterns. The purpose is to provide.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、矩形の表面処理鋼板を円筒状に丸めて両側縁部を互いに重ね合わせて溶接接合してなる缶胴と、該缶胴の少なくとも一端部に二重巻締めされた缶蓋とを有する溶接缶体であって、前記表面処理鋼板は、0.12〜0.16mmの範囲の板厚と、400〜530MPaの範囲の降伏応力Yと、5〜30%の範囲の伸びEとを有し、前記缶胴は、51〜53mmの範囲の直径を有する円筒状未加工部と、該未加工部の両側に連設され、前記缶蓋を二重巻締めするフランジ部を有する両加工部とを備え、前記缶胴の全長は96〜106mmの範囲にあり、前記未加工部の長さは67〜71mmの範囲にあって、前記缶胴の全長から前記未加工部の長さを減じた残余を前記両加工部の長さの合計とし、前記両加工部の少なくとも一方は、表面に凹凸が形成された表面加工部であり、該表面加工部は、前記未加工部と同径の表面部分と、該表面部分より凹んだ凹部とからなることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above-described object, the present invention provides a can body formed by rounding rectangular surface-treated steel sheets into a cylindrical shape and overlapping both side edges of each other, and welding and joining at least one end of the can body. a welded can body having a seamed cans lid, said surface treated steel plate, and the plate thickness in the range of 0.12~0.16Mm, the yield stress Y p in the range of 400~530MPa,. 5 to and a stretch E l in the range of 30%, the can body has a cylindrical unprocessed portion having a diameter in the range of 51~53Mm, provided continuously on both sides of the yet-processed portion, said can ends two Both of the processed parts having flange portions to be tightly wound, the overall length of the can body is in the range of 96 to 106 mm, the length of the unprocessed part is in the range of 67 to 71 mm, The remainder obtained by subtracting the length of the unmachined part from the total length is taken as the sum of the lengths of the two machined parts. At least one of both processing portions, Ri surface processing portion der which irregularities are formed on the surface, the surface processed portion is made of the a raw portion and the surface portion of the same diameter, and recesses recessed from the surface portion It is characterized by that.

本発明は、上記のように缶胴の少なくとも一端部に缶蓋を二重巻締めして形成した溶接缶体であって、呼び径202Dといわれる大きさを有する溶接缶体に関するものである。この呼び径202Dの溶接缶体の缶胴は、その中央部に、51〜53mmの範囲の直径を有する未加工部を備えており、この未加工部の両端側に前記加工部が連設されると共に、開口端部に前記フランジ部が形成されている。   The present invention relates to a welded can body formed by double-tightening a can lid on at least one end of a can body as described above, and relates to a welded can body having a size called a nominal diameter 202D. The can body of the welded can body having the nominal diameter 202D has a non-processed portion having a diameter in the range of 51 to 53 mm at the center thereof, and the processed portions are connected to both ends of the non-processed portion. In addition, the flange portion is formed at the opening end.

前記表面処理鋼板は、0.12〜0.16mmの範囲の板厚と、400〜530MPaの範囲の降伏応力Yと、5〜30%の範囲の伸びEとを有している。 The surface treated steel sheet has a thickness in the range of 0.12~0.16Mm, the yield stress Y p in the range of 400~530MPa, the elongation E l in the range of 5-30%.

前記表面処理鋼板の板厚が0.16mmを超えると、コストを低減する効果が得られない。一方、前記表面処理鋼板の板厚が0.12mm未満であると、缶胴のパネリング強度が低すぎて、内容物充填後のレトルト殺菌処理工程における缶体内外の差圧に抗して缶胴の凹みを防止することができない。   When the thickness of the surface-treated steel sheet exceeds 0.16 mm, the effect of reducing the cost cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if the plate thickness of the surface-treated steel sheet is less than 0.12 mm, the paneling strength of the can body is too low, and the can body resists the pressure difference inside and outside the can in the retort sterilization process after filling the contents. Can not prevent dents.

また、前記表面処理鋼板の降伏応力Yが530MPaを超えるときには、溶接のために矩形の表面処理鋼板(缶胴ブランク)を円筒状に丸めて両側縁部を所定幅に亘って重ね合わせることができない。一方、前記表面処理鋼板の降伏応力Yが400MPa未満であるときには、十分な座屈強度やパネリング強度が得られず、レトルト殺菌処理工程における缶体内外の差圧に抗して缶胴の凹みを防止することができない。 Also, when the yield stress Y p of the surface-treated steel sheet is more than 530MPa, the superimposable over the both side edge portions in a predetermined width by rounding a rectangular surface-treated steel plate (the can body blank) into a cylindrical shape for the weld Can not. On the other hand, when the yield stress Y p of the surface-treated steel sheet is less than 400MPa is not obtained a sufficient buckling strength and paneling strength, indentation of the can body against the pressure difference outside the can body in the retorting process Can not be prevented.

また、前記表面処理鋼板の伸びEが30%を超えるときには、表面処理鋼板が過度に柔軟になり、十分な降伏応力Yを得ることができない。一方、前記表面処理鋼板の伸びEが5%未満であるときには、前記缶胴の両端に縮径加工部を形成し、該縮径加工部にフランジ加工を施したとき、フランジ加工部の溶接接合部の近傍に亀裂が発生するのを免れることができない。 Further, when the elongation E l of the surface treated steel sheet exceeds 30%, the surface treated steel sheet becomes excessively soft, it is impossible to obtain a sufficient yield stress Y p. On the other hand, when the elongation E l of the surface treated steel sheet is less than 5%, the form of the diameter-reduction processing at both ends of the can body, when subjected to flanging to said reduced diameter processed portion, welding the flanging part It cannot be avoided that a crack occurs in the vicinity of the joint.

また、前記溶接缶体は、缶胴の全長が96〜106mmの範囲にあり、前記両加工部の間に67〜71mmの範囲の長さの未加工部を備えている。そして、缶胴の全長から未加工部の長さを差し引いた残余の長さが、両加工部の長さの合計となっている。   Further, the welded can body has an overall length of the can body in a range of 96 to 106 mm, and includes an unprocessed portion having a length in a range of 67 to 71 mm between the processed portions. The remaining length obtained by subtracting the length of the unprocessed portion from the total length of the can body is the total length of both processed portions.

本発明の溶接缶体は、内容物として公称180〜200gの飲料を収容するものであり、そのために缶胴の全長が96〜106mmの範囲にあることを必要とする。缶胴の全長が96mm未満では公称180gの飲料を収容できず、全長が106mmを超えると溶接缶体の内部で内容物が収容されていない容積(ヘッドスペース)が不必要に大きくなる。   The welded can body of the present invention contains a nominal 180-200 g beverage as the contents, and therefore, the total length of the can body needs to be in the range of 96-106 mm. If the total length of the can body is less than 96 mm, a nominal 180 g beverage cannot be accommodated. If the total length exceeds 106 mm, the volume (head space) in which the contents are not accommodated inside the welded can body becomes unnecessarily large.

そして、本発明の溶接缶体は、缶胴の96〜106mmの範囲の全長に対して、67〜71mmの範囲の長さの未加工部を缶胴中央部に備え、残余を加工部とすることにより、缶胴のパネリング強度を高めることができて、レトルト殺菌処理工程における缶体内外の差圧に抗して缶胴の凹み等の変形を防止することができる。   And the welding can body of this invention equips the can body center part with the unprocessed part of the length of the range of 67-71 mm with respect to the full length of the range of 96-106 mm of a can body, and makes the remainder into a process part. Thus, the paneling strength of the can body can be increased, and deformation of the dent of the can body can be prevented against the pressure difference inside and outside the can body in the retort sterilization treatment step.

また、本発明の溶接缶体は、前記缶胴の前記範囲の全長に対して、前記範囲の長さの未加工部を備えることにより、何ら制限を受けることなく、前記未加工部に印刷文字による所要の表示や図柄による装飾を行うことができる。   In addition, the welded can body of the present invention is provided with a non-processed portion having a length within the above range with respect to the entire length of the range of the can body, so that printed characters are printed on the non-processed portion without any limitation. It is possible to decorate with the required display and design.

ここで、前記未加工部の両側に連設される両加工部を、いずれも同一の直径を備える縮径加工部とし、それぞれ所定の長さに形成すると意匠性に限界があると共に、缶蓋を着地部として前記溶接缶体を自立せしめたときに不安定感が否めない。そこで、本発明の溶接缶体は、両加工部の少なくとも一方を表面に凹凸が形成された表面加工部とする。この表面加工部は、前記未加工部と同径の表面部分と、該表面部分より凹んだ凹部とからなる。本発明の溶接缶体は、このようにすることにより、意匠性が向上すると共に、前記のように直立させたときに不安定感を覚えることが無く、優れた安定感を得ることができる。
Here, if both the processed parts provided continuously on both sides of the unprocessed part are reduced diameter processed parts having the same diameter and each is formed to have a predetermined length, there is a limit in design and a can lid A feeling of instability cannot be denied when the welded can body is made to stand on the ground. Therefore, in the welded can of the present invention, at least one of the two processed parts is a surface processed part having irregularities formed on the surface. The surface processed portion includes a surface portion having the same diameter as that of the unprocessed portion and a concave portion recessed from the surface portion. By doing in this way, the welded can of the present invention improves the design, and does not feel unstable when standing upright as described above, and can obtain an excellent sense of stability.

また、前記未加工部の両端側に連設される加工部は、両方とも表面に凹凸が形成された表面加工部としてもよい。   Further, both of the processed parts provided continuously at both ends of the unprocessed part may be surface processed parts having irregularities formed on the surface.

本発明の溶接缶体においては、前記缶胴の両加工部の一方を表面加工部とし、その表面加工部が設けられている側と反対側に、45〜51mmの範囲で前記未加工部より細い直径を有する縮径加工部を備えるようにしてもよい。   In the welded can of the present invention, one of the two processed parts of the can body is used as a surface processed part, and on the side opposite to the side where the surface processed part is provided, the unprocessed part is within a range of 45 to 51 mm. You may make it provide the diameter reduction process part which has a thin diameter.

尚、前記縮径加工部が前記未加工部に連接される部分には、未加工部から縮径加工部に向かって縮径するテーパ部が形成され、該縮径加工部の開口端部には前記缶蓋が二重巻締めされるフランジ部が形成されている。そこで、本明細書では、「縮径加工部の長さ」は、前記テーパ部の長さと前記フランジ部の長さをも含み、缶蓋が巻締められた際には巻締め部の長さも含むものとする。   In addition, a tapered portion that reduces the diameter from the unprocessed portion toward the reduced diameter processed portion is formed at a portion where the reduced diameter processed portion is connected to the unprocessed portion, and is formed at the opening end of the reduced diameter processed portion. Is formed with a flange portion on which the can lid is double-tightened. Therefore, in this specification, the “length of the diameter-reduced portion” includes the length of the tapered portion and the length of the flange portion, and when the can lid is wound, the length of the tightened portion is also Shall be included.

前記両加工部の一方が前記縮径加工部であるときには、該縮径加工部は、前記テーパ部及び前記フランジ部又は缶蓋巻締め後の巻締め部を除く全体が単一の直径を備えるものであってもよい。また、前記縮径加工部は、前記未加工部の直径に対して複数の段階で縮径され、最も縮径されている部分の直径が45〜48mmの範囲にあるものでもよい。前記縮径加工部は、最も縮径されている部分の直径が前記範囲であることにより、前記単一の直径を備えるときよりも小径の缶蓋を用いることができ、コストを更に削減することができる。   When one of the processed parts is the reduced diameter processed part, the reduced diameter processed part has a single diameter as a whole except for the tapered part and the flange part or the tightened part after the can lid is tightened. It may be a thing. The diameter-reduced portion may be reduced in a plurality of stages with respect to the diameter of the unprocessed portion, and the diameter of the most reduced portion may be in the range of 45 to 48 mm. The diameter-reduced portion can use a can lid with a smaller diameter than when it has the single diameter because the diameter of the most reduced portion is within the above range, further reducing costs. Can do.

前記表面加工部は、缶胴のパネリング強度を向上させるものであれば、表面に凹凸が形成されているものでどのようなものであってもよいが、例えば、缶胴の周方向に沿って形成された複数のビード部を備えるものとすることができる。   The surface-processed portion may be any surface with irregularities formed on the surface as long as it improves the paneling strength of the can body. For example, along the circumferential direction of the can body A plurality of formed bead portions may be provided.

前記表面加工部は、前記缶胴の周方向に沿って設けられた複数の凹部により表面に凹凸が形成されているものを挙げることができる。前記凹部は、具体的には、その最深部から連続して缶胴の外周表面に至る内側壁を備え、該内側壁は、該内側壁と該最深部との境界に位置して該凹部の凹入方向に湾曲する第1湾曲面と、該第1湾曲面と反対方向に湾曲し且つ該第1湾曲面より曲率半径が大とされて缶胴の外周表面に連続する第2湾曲面とを有している。   Examples of the surface-processed portion include those having irregularities formed on the surface by a plurality of concave portions provided along the circumferential direction of the can body. Specifically, the recess includes an inner wall continuously extending from the deepest part to the outer peripheral surface of the can body, and the inner wall is located at a boundary between the inner wall and the deepest part. A first curved surface that curves in the recess direction, and a second curved surface that curves in a direction opposite to the first curved surface and has a radius of curvature larger than that of the first curved surface and continues to the outer peripheral surface of the can body have.

前記複数の凹部により表面に凹凸が形成されている前記表面加工部を備える溶接缶体は、特開2004−359347号公報、意匠登録第990876号公報、意匠登録第998557号公報、意匠登録第1249016号公報、意匠登録第1249018号公報、意匠登録第1285980号公報、意匠登録第1293477号公報に記載されている。   A welded can body including the surface-processed portion having a plurality of concave portions formed on the surface thereof is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-359347, Design Registration No. 990876, Design Registration No. 998557, Design Registration No. 1249016. No. 1, design registration No. 1249018, design registration No. 1285980, and design registration No. 1293477.

また、前記表面加工部は、前記缶胴の周方向に沿って設けられた複数の矩形状平坦面により表面に凹凸が形成されているものであってもよい。   Further, the surface processed portion may be formed with irregularities on the surface by a plurality of rectangular flat surfaces provided along the circumferential direction of the can body.

前記複数の矩形状平坦面は、具体的には、前記缶胴の周方向に沿って形成された複数の第1の矩形状平坦面と、周方向に沿って隣接する該第1の矩形状平坦面の間に形成された第1の境界稜線と、該缶胴の軸方向で第1の矩形状平坦面に所定の間隔を存して隣接すると共に周方向に沿って第1の矩形状平坦面とずれた位置に形成された複数の第2の矩形状平坦面と、周方向に沿って隣接する該第2の矩形状平坦面の間に形成された第2の境界稜線とを備える。   Specifically, the plurality of rectangular flat surfaces are a plurality of first rectangular flat surfaces formed along the circumferential direction of the can body and the first rectangular shapes adjacent to each other along the circumferential direction. A first boundary ridgeline formed between the flat surfaces and the first rectangular shape along the circumferential direction and adjacent to the first rectangular flat surface in the axial direction of the can body with a predetermined interval A plurality of second rectangular flat surfaces formed at positions shifted from the flat surface, and a second boundary ridge line formed between the second rectangular flat surfaces adjacent in the circumferential direction. .

第1の矩形状平坦面と第2の矩形状平坦面との間の領域には、第1の境界稜線の端部と第1の境界稜線に軸方向で隣接する1対の第2の境界稜線の端部とを結ぶ1対の連結稜線とが形成されている。そして、互いに隣接する1対の連結稜線から第1の矩形状平坦面の端縁に向かって傾斜する三角形状の第1の傾斜面と、互いに隣接する1対の連結稜線から第2の矩形状平坦面の端縁に向かって傾斜する三角形状の第2の傾斜面とが、周方向に沿って交互に形成されている。   The region between the first rectangular flat surface and the second rectangular flat surface has a pair of second boundaries adjacent to each other in the axial direction at the end of the first boundary ridge line and the first boundary ridge line. A pair of connecting ridge lines connecting the ends of the ridge lines are formed. Then, the first rectangular inclined surface that inclines toward the edge of the first rectangular flat surface from the pair of connection ridge lines adjacent to each other, and the second rectangular shape from the pair of connection ridge lines adjacent to each other. Triangular second inclined surfaces inclined toward the edge of the flat surface are alternately formed along the circumferential direction.

前記複数の矩形状平坦面により表面に凹凸が形成されている表面加工部を備える溶接缶体は、特許第4044173号公報、意匠登録第1020526号公報、意匠登録第1028526号公報、意匠登録第1031504号公報、意匠登録第1031504−1号公報、意匠登録第1031504−2号公報、意匠登録第1031504−3号公報に記載がある。   A welding can body having a surface processed portion having a surface formed with irregularities by a plurality of rectangular flat surfaces is disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 40441173, Design Registration No. 1020526, Design Registration No. 1028526, Design Registration No. 1031504. Publication, design registration No. 1031504-1 publication, design registration No. 1031504-2 publication, and design registration No. 1031504-3 publication.

本発明の溶接缶体は、例えば、内容物として公称180gの飲料を収容する場合、前記缶胴は、全長が96〜99mmの範囲にあると共に、前記両加工部の長さは合計で25〜32mmの範囲にある。   For example, when the can of the present invention contains a nominal 180 g beverage as the contents, the can body has a total length in the range of 96 to 99 mm, and the total length of both processed parts is 25 to 25 mm. It is in the range of 32 mm.

また、本発明の溶接缶体は、例えば、内容物として公称200gの飲料を収容する場合、前記缶胴は、全長が103〜106mmの範囲にあると共に、前記両加工部の長さは合計で32〜39mmの範囲の長さにある。   In addition, when the welded can body of the present invention accommodates a nominal 200 g beverage as the contents, for example, the can body has a total length in a range of 103 to 106 mm, and the lengths of both the processed parts in total. The length is in the range of 32-39 mm.

更に、本発明の溶接缶体は、上記缶胴の両端のフランジ部に缶蓋を二重巻締めして形成した空缶の状態で、前記缶胴のパネリング強度が、空缶の状態で少なくとも160kPaであることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the welded can of the present invention is an empty can formed by double-winding a can lid on the flanges at both ends of the can body, and the paneling strength of the can body is at least in the state of an empty can. It is characterized by 160 kPa.

本発明の溶接缶体に用いられる缶蓋としては、従来より一般に知られている金属製の二重巻締め用缶蓋を用いることができる。かかる缶蓋は、具体的には、缶体の内面側に保護被覆を施したアルミニウム、ティンフリースチール、ブリキ材などで形成される金属製缶蓋である。好ましくは、飲料缶の場合には、溶接缶体において缶胴の一端側のフランジ部に、開口タブを備えたアルミニウム製のステイオンタブ型缶蓋を二重巻締めし、内容物を充填後、他端側のフランジ部に、開口タブを有しない金属製缶蓋を二重巻締めして、缶体が形成される。   As the can lid used in the welded can body of the present invention, a metal double-winding can lid, which has been conventionally known, can be used. Specifically, such a can lid is a metal can lid formed of aluminum, tin-free steel, tin plate, or the like with a protective coating on the inner surface side of the can body. Preferably, in the case of a beverage can, after the contents are filled by double-tightening an aluminum steion tab-type can lid provided with an opening tab on the flange portion on one end side of the can body in the welded can body The can body is formed by double-winding a metal can lid having no opening tab on the flange portion on the other end side.

(a)は両端にフランジを形成した缶胴の断面図、(b)は缶胴の一端(図では上端)に缶蓋を二重巻締めした溶接缶体の断面図、(c)は缶胴の両端(図では上下端)に缶蓋を二重巻締めした溶接缶体の例を示す正面図、(d)は(c)のD−D線断面図。(A) is a cross-sectional view of a can body having flanges formed at both ends, (b) is a cross-sectional view of a welded can body in which a can lid is double-wrapped at one end of the can body (upper end in the figure), and (c) is a can The front view which shows the example of the welding can body which double-tightened the can lid to the both ends (upper and lower ends in the figure) of the trunk | drum, (d) is the DD sectional view taken on the line of (c). 表面処理鋼板の降伏応力と缶胴材の加工性との関係を示すグラフ。The graph which shows the relationship between the yield stress of a surface treatment steel plate, and the workability of a can body material. 表面処理鋼板の伸びと缶胴材の加工性との関係を示すグラフ。The graph which shows the relationship between the elongation of a surface treatment steel plate, and the workability of a can body material. 未加工部の長さと缶胴の強度との関係を示すグラフ。The graph which shows the relationship between the length of an unprocessed part, and the intensity | strength of a can body. (a)は第2実施形態の溶接缶体の構成例を示す正面図、(b)は(a)のB−B線断面図。(A) is a front view which shows the structural example of the welding can of 2nd Embodiment, (b) is the BB sectional drawing of (a). 第3実施形態の溶接缶体の構成例を示す正面図。The front view which shows the structural example of the welding can body of 3rd Embodiment. 第4実施形態の溶接缶体の構成例を示す正面図。The front view which shows the structural example of the welding can body of 4th Embodiment.

まず、図1を参照して、本発明の第1実施形態の溶接缶体について説明する。   First, with reference to FIG. 1, the welding can body of 1st Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated.

図1(b)に示す溶接缶体1aは、缶胴2の一端部(図では、上端部)に缶蓋3aを二重巻締めして形成されたもので、缶胴2は、図1(a)に示すように、矩形の表面処理鋼板(缶胴ブランク)を円筒状に丸めて両側縁部を互いに重ね合わせて溶接接合して形成され、その両端部(図では、上下端)には、缶蓋を巻締めるフランジ部2aを備えている。   A welded can body 1a shown in FIG. 1B is formed by double-winding a can lid 3a around one end portion (the upper end portion in the figure) of the can body 2. As shown in (a), a rectangular surface-treated steel plate (can body blank) is rounded into a cylindrical shape, and both side edges are overlapped with each other and welded to each other (upper and lower ends in the figure). Includes a flange portion 2a for winding up the can lid.

本発明の溶接缶体には、図1(b)に示すように、缶胴2の上端のフランジ部2aに缶蓋3aを二重巻締めした溶接缶体1a(内容物充填前の半成品)のほか、図1(c)(d)に示すように、缶胴2の上下端に缶蓋3a,3bを二重巻締めした溶接缶体1bも含まれる。   In the welded can of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 (b), a welded can 1a (semi-finished product before filling the contents) in which a can lid 3a is double-wrapped around a flange 2a at the upper end of the can body 2. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1C and 1D, a welded can 1b in which can lids 3a and 3b are double-tightened on the upper and lower ends of the can body 2 is also included.

図1(c)(d)に示された溶接缶体1bは、実際には、図1(b)の溶接缶体1a内に開口端(図では下端)から飲料などの内容物を充填後、開口端に缶蓋3bを二重巻締めして得られる形態である。或いは、後述のパネリング強度を測定する場合には、内容物を充填することなく、缶胴2の上下端に缶蓋3a,3bを二重巻締めすることで、溶接缶体1が空缶として形成される。   The welded can 1b shown in FIGS. 1 (c) and 1 (d) is actually filled with contents such as beverages from the open end (lower end in the figure) into the welded can 1a of FIG. 1 (b). This is a form obtained by double-winding the can lid 3b around the open end. Alternatively, when measuring the paneling strength described later, the welded can 1 can be made into an empty can by double-tightening the can lids 3a and 3b around the upper and lower ends of the can body 2 without filling the contents. It is formed.

図1(a)〜(d)に示された缶胴2は、その中央部を構成する未加工部4と、その上端部に形成され未加工部4よりも小径の縮径加工部5aと、下端部に形成された表面加工部5bとを備え、前記溶接接合による溶接継目部6を側面に備えている。   The can body 2 shown in FIGS. 1A to 1D includes an unprocessed portion 4 constituting a central portion thereof, and a reduced diameter processed portion 5a formed at an upper end portion thereof and having a smaller diameter than the unprocessed portion 4. And a surface processed part 5b formed at the lower end part, and a welded seam part 6 by the welding joint is provided on the side surface.

縮径加工部5aは、未加工部4から縮径加工部5aに向って縮径するテーパー部7を介して未加工部4に連接されており、縮径加工部5aの端縁部には、缶胴2の両端のフランジ部2aにアルミニウム製のイージーオープン缶蓋3aを二重巻締めして、巻締め部8が形成されている。   The reduced diameter processed portion 5a is connected to the unprocessed portion 4 via a taper portion 7 whose diameter decreases from the unprocessed portion 4 toward the reduced diameter processed portion 5a. The easy-to-open can lid 3a made of aluminum is double-rolled to the flange portions 2a at both ends of the can body 2 to form a tightening portion 8.

表面加工部5bは、未加工部4と同径の表面に、缶胴2の周方向に沿って形成されたビード部9を備えており、ビード部9は該表面から缶内部に凹入して形成されている。表面加工部5bの端部には未加工部4よりも小径の縮径加工部5cが形成されており、この縮径加工部5cには、内容物充填後に底面側の缶蓋3bを二重巻締めした巻締め部8が形成されている。   The surface processed portion 5b includes a bead portion 9 formed along the circumferential direction of the can body 2 on the same diameter as the unprocessed portion 4, and the bead portion 9 is recessed from the surface into the can. Is formed. A reduced diameter processed portion 5c having a smaller diameter than the unprocessed portion 4 is formed at the end of the surface processed portion 5b, and the bottom lid can 3b is doubled in the reduced diameter processed portion 5c after filling the contents. A tightened winding portion 8 is formed.

本実施形態の溶接缶体1a、1bは、2条のビード部9を備える場合を示しているが、ビード部9の数は2〜4条の範囲で適宜選択することができる。また、隣接するビード部9,9は、相互に所定の間隔を存して形成されていてもよい。   Although the welded cans 1a and 1b of the present embodiment show the case where the two bead portions 9 are provided, the number of the bead portions 9 can be appropriately selected within the range of 2 to 4. Moreover, the adjacent bead parts 9 and 9 may be formed at a predetermined interval from each other.

本実施形態の溶接缶体1a、1bは、縮径加工部5aに比較してより大径の表面加工部5b側を下にして自立せしめられることにより、優れた安定感を得ることができる。   The welded cans 1a and 1b of the present embodiment can obtain an excellent sense of stability by being self-supported with the surface processing portion 5b having a larger diameter down as compared with the diameter reducing processing portion 5a.

前記表面処理鋼板は、錫メッキ鋼板、ティン・フリー・スチール等からなり、0.12〜0.16mmの範囲の板厚と、400〜530MPaの範囲の降伏応力Yと、5〜30%の範囲の伸びEとを備えている。前記表面処理鋼板は、例えば、冷圧延鋼板を焼鈍後調質圧延して得られる鋼板(以下、「SR材」と略記する)または冷圧延鋼板を焼鈍後二次冷間圧延して得られる鋼板(以下、「DR材」と略記する)を用いることができる。 The surface-treated steel plate, tin-plated steel sheet, made of tin-free steel, etc., and the plate thickness in the range of 0.12~0.16Mm, the yield stress Y p in the range of 400~530MPa, of 5-30% range and a growth E l of. The surface-treated steel sheet is, for example, a steel sheet obtained by temper rolling after annealing a cold rolled steel sheet (hereinafter abbreviated as “SR material”) or a steel sheet obtained by secondary cold rolling after annealing a cold rolled steel sheet. (Hereinafter abbreviated as “DR material”) can be used.

また、前記表面処理鋼板は、缶外面側に文字による表示や図柄等を印刷を施したポリエステルフィルムが接着剤層を介して接着されている。また、前記表面処理鋼板の缶内面側は、無地のポリエステルフィルムが接着剤層を介して接着されていてもよく、塗装が施されていてもよい。   Further, the surface-treated steel sheet has a polyester film printed with characters, symbols, etc. printed on the outer surface side of the can through an adhesive layer. Moreover, the plain polyester film may be adhere | attached through the adhesive bond layer and the coating may be given to the can inner surface side of the said surface treatment steel plate.

溶接缶体1a、1bは、呼び径202Dといわれる大きさを備えている。かかる溶接缶体の缶胴2において、未加工部4は、51〜53mmの範囲の直径、例えば52.4mmの直径を有しており、この直径は呼び径202Dに相当する。また、縮径加工部5aは、テーパ部7及び巻締め部8を除いて、46〜51mmの範囲の直径、例えば50.0mmの直径を有しており、この直径は呼び径200Dに相当する。   The welded cans 1a and 1b have a size called a nominal diameter 202D. In the can body 2 of the welded can body, the unprocessed portion 4 has a diameter in the range of 51 to 53 mm, for example, a diameter of 52.4 mm, and this diameter corresponds to the nominal diameter 202D. Further, the reduced diameter processed portion 5a has a diameter in the range of 46 to 51 mm, for example, a diameter of 50.0 mm, excluding the taper portion 7 and the tightening portion 8, and this diameter corresponds to a nominal diameter 200D. .

尚、前記呼び径において、百位の数字はインチを示し、十位及び一位の数字は、1/16インチの何倍であるかを示している。従って、呼び径202Dは、直径が(2インチ+2/16インチ)に相当することを示している。   In the nominal diameter, the hundredth digit indicates inches, and the tenth and first digit numbers indicate how many times 1/16 inch. Therefore, the nominal diameter 202D indicates that the diameter corresponds to (2 inches + 2/16 inches).

本実施形態の溶接缶体は、内容物として公称180〜200gの飲料を収容するものであり、このために、未加工部4及び縮径加工部5aの前記直径に対し、缶胴2の全長Hが96〜106mmの範囲にある。また、溶接缶体1a、1bは、未加工部4には何ら加工が施されておらず、未加工部4として67〜71mmの範囲の長さLを備えている。また、この結果、全長Hから未加工部4の長さLを減算した残余が、テーパ部7及び巻締め部8を含む縮径加工部5aの長さLと、巻締め部8を含む表面加工部5bの長さLとの合計となっており、長さL、Lは合計が25〜39mmとなる範囲で適宜調整される。 The welded can body of the present embodiment accommodates a nominal 180-200 g beverage as the contents. For this purpose, the total length of the can body 2 with respect to the diameters of the unprocessed portion 4 and the reduced diameter processed portion 5a. H is in the range of 96 to 106 mm. In addition, the welded cans 1 a and 1 b are not processed at all in the unprocessed portion 4, and have a length L 1 in the range of 67 to 71 mm as the unprocessed portion 4. As a result, the remainder obtained by subtracting the length L 1 of the unprocessed portion 4 from the total length H is the length L 2 of the reduced diameter processing portion 5 a including the taper portion 7 and the tightening portion 8, and the tightening portion 8. has a total length L 3 of the surface processing portion 5b comprising a length L 2, L 3 is appropriately adjusted to a combined becomes 25~39Mm.

本実施形態の溶接缶体は、上記のように缶胴2の中央部が未加工部4として、67〜71mmの範囲の長さLを有することにより、前記ポリエステルフィルムに印刷される文字や図柄に何ら制限を受けることがなく、優れた表示を行うことができると共に、優れた装飾効果を得ることができる。 As described above, the welded can body of the present embodiment has a length L 1 in the range of 67 to 71 mm, with the central portion of the can body 2 as the unprocessed portion 4, so that characters printed on the polyester film There is no limitation on the design, and an excellent display can be performed and an excellent decoration effect can be obtained.

次に、板厚が0.15mmのSR材またはDR材であって、それぞれ降伏応力Y及び伸びEが異なる複数の表面処理鋼板を試料として用意した。前記試料の降伏応力Yと加工性との関係を図2に示す。 Next, a plurality of surface-treated steel plates each having a plate thickness of 0.15 mm and different in yield stress Y p and elongation E 1 were prepared as samples. The relationship between the workability and yield stress Y p of the sample shown in FIG.

ここで、降伏応力Yは溶接接合のために前記表面処理鋼板を丸めたときの円周方向における数値である。また、加工性は溶接接合のために前記表面処理鋼板を丸めたときの側縁部の重なり具合(ロールフォーム適性)と、缶胴2の端縁部に缶蓋を巻締めるフランジ加工を施したときフランジ部2aの溶接継目部6近傍における亀裂発生の有無とを点数化して総合的に評価したものである。 Here, the yield stress Y p is a number in the circumferential direction when rounding the surface treated steel sheet for welded. In addition, the workability was subjected to a flanged state in which the side edge overlaps (roll foam suitability) when the surface-treated steel sheet is rolled for welding and a can lid is wound around the edge of the can body 2. Sometimes, the presence or absence of cracks in the vicinity of the weld seam 6 of the flange 2a is scored and evaluated comprehensively.

前記ロールフォーム適性は、側縁部の重なり具合により溶接が可能であるものを3点、溶接が不安定になるものを1点、溶接が不可能であるものを0点とした。また、亀裂発生の有無は、亀裂が全く発生しないものを3点、亀裂発生の虞があるものを1点、亀裂が発生したものを0点とした。図2から、前記試料である表面処理鋼板は、降伏応力Yが530MPa以下であることにより、優れた加工性が得られることが明らかである。 The roll form suitability was defined as 3 points where welding was possible due to the overlap of side edges, 1 point where welding was unstable, and 0 point where welding was impossible. The presence or absence of cracks was defined as 3 points where no cracks occurred, 1 point where there was a risk of cracks, and 0 points where cracks occurred. From Figure 2, surface-treated steel sheet wherein a sample is by yield stress Y p is less than 530 MPa, it is clear that excellent processing can be obtained.

次に、前記試料の伸びEと加工性との関係を図3に示す。ここで、伸びEは前記試料である表面処理鋼板を丸めたときの円周方向における数値である。また、缶胴2を構成する缶胴材の加工性は、降伏応力Yの場合と全く同一にして評価した。図3から、前記試料である表面処理鋼板は、伸びEが5%以上であることにより優れた加工性が得られることが明らかである。 Next, the relationship between the workability and elongation E l of the sample in FIG. Here, the elongation El is a numerical value in the circumferential direction when the surface-treated steel sheet as the sample is rolled. Further, workability of the can body material constituting the can body 2 was evaluated in the exactly same manner as in the case of the yield stress Y p. From FIG. 3, it is clear that the surface-treated steel sheet as the sample can obtain excellent workability when the elongation El is 5% or more.

次に、前記試料のうち、板厚が0.15mm、降伏応力Yが500MPa、伸びEが20%であるSR材からなる表面処理鋼板について、缶胴の未加工部の長さLの異なる複数の溶接缶体を形成し、これに外圧を加えて缶胴が凹んだときの圧力としてパネリング強度を測定した。このパネリング強度は、缶胴の両端部に缶蓋が二重巻締めされた、内容物が充填されていない空缶状態の溶接缶体を作成して、測定用の加圧容器に入れ、該缶体の外面から加圧して缶胴に変形が生じたときの圧力を測定することで得られる。前記試料の未加工部の長さLと、パネリング強度との関係を図4に示す。 Then, among the samples, the plate thickness is 0.15 mm, the yield stress Y p is 500 MPa, the surface treated steel sheet elongation E l consists SR material is 20% of the unprocessed portion of the can body length L 1 A plurality of welded can bodies having different thicknesses were formed, and paneling strength was measured as a pressure when the can body was recessed by applying external pressure thereto. This paneling strength is obtained by creating a welded can body in an empty can state in which the can lid is double-wrapped at both ends of the can body and the contents are not filled, and put in a pressurized container for measurement. It can be obtained by measuring the pressure when pressure is applied from the outer surface of the can body and the can body is deformed. The length L 1 of the unprocessed portion of the sample, Figure 4 shows the relationship between the paneling strength.

図4から、未加工部の長さLを67〜71mmの範囲とすることにより、160kPa以上のパネリング強度を得ることができることが明らかである。本発明においては、パネリング強度を160kPaとすることにより、実際に内容物充填後のレトルト処理を施したときの冷却による減圧変形を防止できることが見出された。 4, by the length L 1 of the unprocessed portion in the range of 67~71Mm, it is clear that it is possible to obtain the paneling strength of at least 160 kPa. In the present invention, it has been found that by setting the paneling strength to 160 kPa, decompression deformation due to cooling can be prevented when the retort treatment is actually performed after filling the contents.

実際、缶胴の両端部に缶蓋を二重巻締めした空缶でパネリング強度が160kPa以上であれば、缶蓋が二重巻締めされた、内容物が充填されている溶接缶体において、レトルト殺菌処理工程における缶体内外の差圧に抗して缶胴の凹みを実用上問題ないレベルに抑えることができる。   In fact, if the paneling strength is 160 kPa or more with an empty can with double-wrapped can lids at both ends of the can body, in the welded can body filled with contents, the can lid is double-rolled, The dent of the can body can be suppressed to a level that does not cause a problem in practice against the differential pressure inside and outside the can in the retort sterilization treatment process.

本実施形態の溶接缶体は、例えば、内容物として公称180gの飲料を収容するものとすることができる。この場合、缶胴2及びこれを備えた溶接缶体は、全長が96〜99mmの範囲にあり、未加工部4の長さLは67〜71mmの範囲にあり、縮径加工部5aの長さLと表面加工部5bの長さLとの合計が25〜32mmの範囲にある。 The welded can of this embodiment shall contain a nominal 180g drink as a content, for example. In this case, the can body 2 and the welded can body including the can body 2 have a total length in the range of 96 to 99 mm, the length L 1 of the unprocessed portion 4 is in the range of 67 to 71 mm, and the diameter reduction processing portion 5a. the sum of the length L 3 of a length L 2 and the surface processing unit 5b is in the range of 25~32Mm.

内容物として公称180gの飲料を収容する溶接缶体は、例えば全長が96.93mmであり、未加工部の長さLが70mmであり、前記縮径加工部の長さLと、前記表面加工部の長さLとの合計が26.9mmであり、実質的に缶胴と同じである。前記溶接缶体は、未加工部の長さLが70mmであることにより、前記ポリエステルフィルムに印刷される文字や図柄に何ら制限を受けることなく、優れた表示を行うことができると共に、優れた装飾効果を得ることができる。 Welding the can body containing beverage nominal 180g as contents, for example, overall length 96.93Mm, the length of the unprocessed portion L 1 is 70 mm, the length L 2 of the diameter reduction portion, wherein the sum of the length L 3 of the surface processed portion is 26.9mm, which is substantially the same as the can body. The welding can body, by the length of the unprocessed portion L 1 is 70 mm, without undergoing any limitation to the characters and symbols to be printed on the polyester film, it is possible to perform excellent display, excellent A decorative effect can be obtained.

また、前記溶接缶体のパネリング強度は165kPa以上であり、レトルト殺菌処理工程における缶体内外の差圧に抗して缶胴の凹みを防止することができることが明らかである。   In addition, the paneling strength of the welded can body is 165 kPa or more, and it is clear that the can body can be prevented from being dented against the pressure difference inside and outside the can in the retort sterilization treatment step.

また、本実施形態の溶接缶体は、例えば、内容物として公称200gの飲料を収容するものとすることができる。この場合、缶胴2及びこれを備えた溶接缶体は、全長が103〜106mmの範囲にあり、未加工部4の長さLは67〜71mmの範囲にあり、縮径加工部5aの長さLと表面加工部5bの長さLとの合計が32〜39mmの範囲にある。 Moreover, the welding can body of this embodiment shall accommodate a nominal 200g drink as a content, for example. In this case, welding can body having a can body 2 and which has an overall length is in the range of 103~106Mm, the length L 1 of the unprocessed portion 4 is in the range of 67~71Mm, the diameter reduction portion 5a the sum of the length L 3 of a length L 2 and the surface processing unit 5b is in the range of 32~39Mm.

内容物として公称200gの飲料を収容する溶接缶体は、例えば全長が104.13mmであり、未加工部の長さLが70mmであり、縮径加工部の長さLと表面加工部の長さLとの合計が34.1mmであり、実質的に缶胴と同じである。この溶接缶体は、未加工部の長さLが70mmであることにより、前記ポリエステルフィルムに印刷される文字や図柄に何ら制限を受けることなく、優れた表示を行うことができると共に、優れた装飾効果を得ることができる。 Welding the can body containing beverage nominal 200g as contents, for example, overall length of 104.13Mm, the length L 1 of the unprocessed portion is 70 mm, the length of the diameter reduction portion L 2 and the surface processing unit the sum of the length L 3 of a 34.1Mm, substantially the same as the can body. The welding can body, by the length of the unprocessed portion L 1 is 70 mm, without undergoing any limitation to the characters and symbols to be printed on the polyester film, it is possible to perform excellent display, excellent A decorative effect can be obtained.

また、溶接缶体1の空缶状態でのパネリング強度は165kPaであり、レトルト殺菌処理工程における缶体内外の差圧に抗して缶胴の凹みを防止できることは明らかである。   Further, the paneling strength of the welded can 1 in the empty can state is 165 kPa, and it is clear that the can body can be prevented from being depressed against the pressure difference inside and outside the can in the retort sterilization treatment step.

次に、本発明の第2実施形態について説明する。   Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.

図5(a),(b)に示す溶接缶体11は、図1(c)(d)の溶接缶体1bにおいて、縮径加工部5aに代えて、未加工部4の直径に対して2段階で縮径されて形成された縮径加工部5dを備えること以外は、溶接缶体1bと同じ構成を備えている。   The welding can body 11 shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b) is different from the welding can body 1b in FIGS. 1 (c) and 1 (d) with respect to the diameter of the unprocessed portion 4 instead of the reduced diameter processing portion 5a. It has the same configuration as the welded can 1b except that it includes a reduced diameter processed portion 5d formed in two stages.

この溶接缶体11によれば、缶胴2の凹み防止、未加工部4に施される装飾、及び自立せしめた場合の安定感について、溶接缶体1と同じ作用効果を奏することができる。また、溶接缶体11では、縮径加工部5dの最も縮径されている部分の直径が45〜48mmの範囲にあることにより、より小径のイージーオープン缶蓋3aを用いることができ、さらにコストを削減することができる。   According to this welded can 11, the same operational effects as the welded can 1 can be achieved with respect to prevention of dents in the can body 2, decoration applied to the unprocessed portion 4, and a sense of stability when the body is made to stand on its own. Further, in the welded can 11, the diameter of the most reduced diameter portion of the reduced diameter processed portion 5 d is in the range of 45 to 48 mm, so that an easy open can lid 3 a having a smaller diameter can be used, and the cost is further reduced. Can be reduced.

次に、本発明の第3実施形態について説明する。   Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described.

図6に示す溶接缶体12は、図1(c)(d)に示す溶接缶体1bにおいて、表面加工部5bにビード部9に代えて、周方向に沿って設けられた複数の凹部13を備え、中央部を形成する未加工部4に対して表面加工部5bと反対側の端部に未加工部4よりも小径の縮径加工部5cが形成されていること以外は、溶接缶体1bと同じ構成を備えている。そして、溶接缶体12は、溶接缶体1bと同じ作用効果を奏することができる。   A welding can body 12 shown in FIG. 6 includes a plurality of recesses 13 provided along the circumferential direction in place of the bead portion 9 in the surface processed portion 5b in the welding can body 1b shown in FIGS. Except that a reduced diameter processed portion 5c having a smaller diameter than the unprocessed portion 4 is formed at the end opposite to the surface processed portion 5b with respect to the unprocessed portion 4 forming the central portion. It has the same configuration as the body 1b. And the welding can body 12 can have the same effect as the welding can body 1b.

この溶接缶体12において、凹部13は、最深部から連続して缶胴の外周表面に至る内側壁を備えている。また、前記内側壁は、該内側壁と前記最深部との境界に位置して前記凹部の凹入方向に湾曲する第1湾曲面と、該第1湾曲面と反対方向に湾曲し且つ該第1湾曲面より曲率半径が大とされて缶胴の外周表面に連続する第2湾曲面とを備えている。   In this welded can 12, the recess 13 includes an inner wall that extends continuously from the deepest part to the outer peripheral surface of the can body. The inner side wall is located at a boundary between the inner side wall and the deepest portion, and is curved in a direction in which the concave portion is recessed, curved in a direction opposite to the first curved surface, and the first curved surface. And a second curved surface having a radius of curvature larger than that of the first curved surface and continuing to the outer peripheral surface of the can body.

また、各凹部13は、上下に隣り合う凹部13同士で位置をずらして形成されている。具体的には、上側の周方向に隣り合う1対の凹部13,13の間の下方に下側の凹部13が位置するように配設されている。   Moreover, each recessed part 13 is formed by shifting the position between the recessed parts 13 adjacent in the vertical direction. Specifically, the lower recess 13 is disposed below the pair of recesses 13 adjacent to each other in the upper circumferential direction.

複数の凹部13を備える表面加工部5bと、その形成方法については、特開2004−359347号公報に詳細な記載がある。   Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2004-359347 has a detailed description of the surface processed portion 5b including a plurality of concave portions 13 and a method for forming the surface processed portion 5b.

次に、本発明の第4実施形態について説明する。   Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described.

図7に示す溶接缶体14は、図1(c)(d)に示す溶接缶体1bにおいて、表面加工部5bにビード部9に代えて、周方向に沿って設けられた複数の矩形状平坦面15,16を備えること以外は、溶接缶体1bと同じ構成を備えている。そして、溶接缶体14は、溶接缶体1bと同じ作用効果を奏することができる。   A welding can body 14 shown in FIG. 7 has a plurality of rectangular shapes provided in the circumferential direction in place of the bead portion 9 in the surface processing portion 5b in the welding can body 1b shown in FIGS. Except having the flat surfaces 15 and 16, it has the same structure as the welding can body 1b. And the welding can body 14 can have the same effect as the welding can body 1b.

この溶接缶体14において、矩形状平坦面15は缶胴2の周方向に沿って複数形成されており、隣接する矩形状平坦面15,15の間には境界稜線17を備えている。矩形状平坦面16は、缶胴2の軸方向で矩形状平坦面1に所定の間隔を存して隣接すると共に、缶胴2の周方向に沿って矩形状平坦面1とずれた位置に複数形成されており、隣接する矩形状平坦面16,16の間には境界稜線18を備えている。
In this welded can 14, a plurality of rectangular flat surfaces 15 are formed along the circumferential direction of the can body 2, and a boundary ridge line 17 is provided between the adjacent rectangular flat surfaces 15 and 15. Rectangular flat surface 16, together with the adjacent at a predetermined interval in a rectangular shape flat surface 1 5 in the axial direction of the can body 2, offset rectangular flat surface 1 5 along the circumferential direction of the can body 2 A plurality of positions are formed, and a boundary ridge line 18 is provided between the adjacent rectangular flat surfaces 16 and 16.

矩形状平坦面15,16の間の領域には、境界稜線17の下端部と境界稜線17に軸方向で隣接する1対の境界稜線18,18の上端部とを結ぶ1対の連絡稜線19,19が形成されている。そして、互いに隣接する1対の連絡稜線19,19から矩形状平坦面15の下端縁に向かって傾斜する三角形の傾斜面20と、互いに隣接する1対の連絡稜線19,19から矩形状平坦面17の上端縁に向かって傾斜する三角形の傾斜面21とが、周方向に沿って交互に形成されている。   In a region between the rectangular flat surfaces 15 and 16, a pair of connecting ridge lines 19 connecting a lower end portion of the boundary ridge line 17 and an upper end portion of the pair of boundary ridge lines 18 and 18 adjacent to the boundary ridge line 17 in the axial direction. , 19 are formed. Then, a triangular inclined surface 20 that inclines toward the lower end edge of the rectangular flat surface 15 from a pair of adjacent connecting ridge lines 19, 19 and a rectangular flat surface from a pair of adjacent connecting ridge lines 19, 19 Triangular inclined surfaces 21 inclined toward the upper end edge of 17 are alternately formed along the circumferential direction.

複数の矩形状平坦面15,16を備える表面加工部5bと、その製造方法については、特許第4044173号公報に詳細な記載がある。   The surface processed part 5b including a plurality of rectangular flat surfaces 15 and 16 and a manufacturing method thereof are described in detail in Japanese Patent No. 4044173.

また、表面加工部5bは、表面に凹凸が形成されているものであれば、ビード部9、凹部13、矩形状平坦面15,16以外の他の形状が形成されていてもよい。   Moreover, as long as the surface processing part 5b has the unevenness | corrugation formed in the surface, shapes other than the bead part 9, the recessed part 13, and the rectangular flat surfaces 15 and 16 may be formed.

1a,1b,11,12,14…溶接缶体、2…缶胴、2a…フランジ部、3a,3b…缶蓋、4…未加工部、5a…縮径加工部、5b…表面加工部、9…ビード部、13…凹部、15,16…矩形状平坦面、L…未加工部の長さ、L…縮径加工部の長さ、L…表面加工部の長さ。 1a, 1b, 11, 12, 14 ... welded can body, 2 ... can barrel, 2a ... flange part, 3a, 3b ... can lid, 4 ... unprocessed part, 5a ... reduced diameter processed part, 5b ... surface processed part, 9 ... bead, 13 ... recess, 15, 16 ... rectangular flat surface, L 1 ... unprocessed portion of the length, L 2 ... diameter reduction portion length of, L 3 ... surface treatment unit length of.

Claims (9)

矩形の表面処理鋼板を円筒状に丸めて側縁部を互いに重ね合わせて溶接接合してなる缶胴と、該缶胴の少なくとも一端部に二重巻締めされた缶蓋とを有する溶接缶体であって、
前記表面処理鋼板は、0.12〜0.16mmの範囲の板厚と、400〜530MPaの範囲の降伏応力Yと、5〜30%の範囲の伸びEとを有し、
前記缶胴は、51〜53mmの範囲の直径を有する円筒状の未加工部と、該未加工部の両側に連設され、前記缶蓋を二重巻締めするフランジ部を有する両加工部とを備え、
前記缶胴の全長は96〜106mmの範囲にあり、前記未加工部の長さは67〜71mmの範囲にあって、前記缶胴の全長から前記未加工部の長さを減じた残余を前記両加工部の長さの合計とし、
前記両加工部の少なくとも一方は、表面に凹凸が形成された表面加工部であり、該表面加工部は、前記未加工部と同径の表面部分と、該表面部分より凹んだ凹部とからなることを特徴とする溶接缶体。
A welded can body comprising a can body formed by rounding rectangular surface-treated steel plates into a cylindrical shape and welding side-by-side portions overlapped to each other, and a can lid double-rolled to at least one end of the can body Because
The surface treated steel sheet has a thickness in the range of 0.12~0.16Mm, the yield stress Y p in the range of 400~530MPa, the elongation E l in the range of 5-30%,
The can body has a cylindrical unprocessed portion having a diameter in a range of 51 to 53 mm, and both processed portions having flange portions that are continuously provided on both sides of the unprocessed portion and double-tighten the can lid. With
The overall length of the can body is in the range of 96 to 106 mm, the length of the unprocessed portion is in the range of 67 to 71 mm, and the remainder obtained by subtracting the length of the unprocessed portion from the overall length of the can body is The total length of both processed parts,
From the at least one of both processing portions, the surface processed portion der which irregularities are formed on the surface is, the surface processing unit, said a surface portion of the same diameter as the unprocessed portion, a recess which is recessed from the surface portion welded can body, characterized by comprising.
請求項1記載の溶接缶体において、前記缶胴の、前記表面加工部が設けられた側と反対側の端部に、45〜51mmの範囲で前記未加工部より細い直径を備える縮径加工部が連設されていることを特徴とする溶接缶体。   The welded can body according to claim 1, wherein the can body has a diameter that is narrower than the unprocessed portion in a range of 45 to 51 mm at an end portion of the can body opposite to the side on which the surface processed portion is provided. A welded can body characterized in that the parts are continuously provided. 請求項2記載の溶接缶体において、前記縮径加工部は、前記未加工部の直径に対して複数の段階で縮径され、最も縮径されている部分の直径が45〜48mmの範囲にあることを特徴とする溶接缶体。   3. The welded can body according to claim 2, wherein the diameter-reduced portion is reduced in a plurality of stages with respect to the diameter of the unprocessed portion, and the diameter of the most reduced portion is in a range of 45 to 48 mm. A welded can body characterized by being. 請求項1〜3のいずれか1項記載の溶接缶体において、前記表面加工部は、前記缶胴の周方向に沿って形成された複数のビード部を備えることを特徴とする溶接缶体。   The welding can body according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the surface processed portion includes a plurality of bead portions formed along a circumferential direction of the can body. 請求項1〜3のいずれか1項記載の溶接缶体において、前記表面加工部は、前記缶胴の周方向に沿って形成された複数の凹部を備えることを特徴とする溶接缶体。   The welding can body according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the surface-processed portion includes a plurality of concave portions formed along a circumferential direction of the can body. 矩形の表面処理鋼板を円筒状に丸めて側縁部を互いに重ね合わせて溶接接合してなる缶胴と、該缶胴の少なくとも一端部に二重巻締めされた缶蓋とを有する溶接缶体であって、
前記表面処理鋼板は、0.12〜0.16mmの範囲の板厚と、400〜530MPaの範囲の降伏応力Y と、5〜30%の範囲の伸びE とを有し、
前記缶胴は、51〜53mmの範囲の直径を有する円筒状の未加工部と、該未加工部の両側に連設され、前記缶蓋を二重巻締めするフランジ部を有する両加工部とを備え、
前記缶胴の全長は96〜106mmの範囲にあり、前記未加工部の長さは67〜71mmの範囲にあって、前記缶胴の全長から前記未加工部の長さを減じた残余を前記両加工部の長さの合計とし、
前記両加工部の少なくとも一方は、表面に凹凸が形成された表面加工部であり、該表面加工部は、前記缶胴の周方向に沿って形成された複数の第1の矩形状平坦面と、周方向に沿って隣接する該第1の矩形状平坦面の間に形成された第1の境界稜線と、該缶胴の軸方向で第1の矩形状平坦面に所定の間隔を存して隣接すると共に周方向に沿って第1の矩形状平坦面とずれた位置に形成された複数の第2の矩形状平坦面と、周方向に沿って隣接する該第2の矩形状平坦面の間に形成された第2の境界稜線と、第1の矩形状平坦面と第2の矩形状平坦面との間の領域に形成され、第1の境界稜線の端部と第1の境界稜線に軸方向で隣接する1対の第2の境界稜線の端部とを結ぶ1対の連結稜線と、互いに隣接する1対の連結稜線から第1の矩形状平坦面の端縁に向かって傾斜する三角形状の第1の傾斜面と、互いに隣接する1対の連結稜線から第2の矩形状平坦面の端縁に向かって傾斜する三角形状の第2の傾斜面とを備え、第1の傾斜面と第2の傾斜面とが周方向に沿って交互に形成されていることを特徴とする溶接缶体。
A welded can body comprising a can body formed by rounding rectangular surface-treated steel plates into a cylindrical shape and welding side-by-side portions overlapped to each other, and a can lid double-rolled to at least one end of the can body Because
The surface treated steel sheet has a thickness in the range of 0.12~0.16Mm, the yield stress Y p in the range of 400~530MPa, the elongation E l in the range of 5-30%,
The can body has a cylindrical unprocessed portion having a diameter in a range of 51 to 53 mm, and both processed portions having flange portions that are continuously provided on both sides of the unprocessed portion and double-tighten the can lid. With
The overall length of the can body is in the range of 96 to 106 mm, the length of the unprocessed portion is in the range of 67 to 71 mm, and the remainder obtained by subtracting the length of the unprocessed portion from the overall length of the can body is The total length of both processed parts,
At least one of the two processing unit is a surface-processed portion which irregularities are formed on the surface, the surface treatment unit is a rectangular flat surface of a plurality of formed along a circumferential direction first of the can body and A first boundary ridgeline formed between the first rectangular flat surfaces adjacent in the circumferential direction, and a predetermined interval between the first rectangular flat surfaces in the axial direction of the can body A plurality of second rectangular flat surfaces that are adjacent to each other and shifted from the first rectangular flat surface in the circumferential direction, and the second rectangular flat surfaces that are adjacent in the circumferential direction. The second boundary ridgeline formed between and the region between the first rectangular flat surface and the second rectangular flat surface, and the end of the first boundary ridgeline and the first boundary A pair of connected ridge lines connecting the ends of a pair of second boundary ridge lines adjacent to the ridge line in the axial direction, and a first rectangular shape from the pair of connected ridge lines adjacent to each other A triangular first inclined surface inclined toward the edge of the carrier surface, and a triangular second inclined from the pair of adjacent connecting ridge lines toward the edge of the second rectangular flat surface A welding can body comprising an inclined surface, wherein the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are alternately formed along the circumferential direction.
請求項1〜6のいずれか1項記載の溶接缶体において、前記缶胴は、全長が96〜99mmの範囲にあると共に、前記両加工部の長さは合計で25〜32mmの範囲にあることを特徴とする溶接缶体。   The welded can body according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the can body has a total length in a range of 96 to 99 mm, and a total length of both processed parts in a range of 25 to 32 mm. A welded can body characterized by that. 請求項1〜6のいずれか1項記載の溶接缶体において、前記缶胴は、全長が103〜106mmの範囲にあると共に、前記両加工部の長さは合計で32〜39mmの範囲にあることを特徴とする溶接缶体。   The welded can body according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the can body has a total length in a range of 103 to 106 mm, and a total length of both processed parts is in a range of 32 to 39 mm. A welded can body characterized by that. 請求項1〜8のいずれか1項記載の溶接缶体において、前記缶胴の両端のフランジ部に缶蓋を二重巻締めして形成した空缶の状態で、前記缶胴のパネリング強度が、少なくとも160kPaであることを特徴とする溶接缶体。   The welded can body according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a paneling strength of the can body is in an empty can state formed by double-winding a can lid on flanges at both ends of the can body. A welded can body having a pressure of at least 160 kPa.
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