JP5637468B2 - Mounting device and device for in-vehicle equipment - Google Patents

Mounting device and device for in-vehicle equipment Download PDF

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JP5637468B2
JP5637468B2 JP2013146064A JP2013146064A JP5637468B2 JP 5637468 B2 JP5637468 B2 JP 5637468B2 JP 2013146064 A JP2013146064 A JP 2013146064A JP 2013146064 A JP2013146064 A JP 2013146064A JP 5637468 B2 JP5637468 B2 JP 5637468B2
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vehicle device
base
vehicle
adhesive member
mounting
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JP2013237442A (en
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三千洋 上
三千洋 上
良彦 荒谷
良彦 荒谷
隆人 早川
隆人 早川
尾野 久雄
久雄 尾野
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株式会社ユピテル
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Description

本発明は、車載機器用の取り付け具及び装置に関するもので、より具体的には、ナビゲーション装置などの車載機器の取り付け面等を組み付けさせて保持する取り付け具の姿勢の調整および固定の容易性の改良に関する。 The present invention relates to a mounting device and device for in- vehicle devices , and more specifically, the ease of adjusting and fixing the posture of a mounting device that holds the mounting surface of an in-vehicle device such as a navigation device. Regarding improvement.

車両に装備する車載機器にあっては、工場出荷時等に予めダッシュパネルの該当部位に組み付けしておくものもあるが、オプション装備のためのアフターマーケット商品の場合はダッシュパネルに組み付け部位を確保できないことがほとんどである。そのため、そのような車載機器の多くは、運転者が操作する都合からダッシュボード上に固定する配置を採ることが多い。例えばナビゲーション装置などの表示パネルを有する車載機器は、運転者の操作性はもちろん、視認性も良好に得るため、ダッシュボードの上面で運転の妨げにならない位置を選ぶことになる。   Some in-vehicle devices that are installed in the vehicle are pre-installed in the corresponding part of the dash panel at the time of factory shipment, etc., but in the case of aftermarket products for optional equipment, the assembly part is secured in the dash panel. Most things you cannot do. For this reason, many of such in-vehicle devices are often arranged on the dashboard for convenience of operation by the driver. For example, an in-vehicle device having a display panel such as a navigation device obtains not only the driver's operability but also good visibility, so a position that does not hinder driving is selected on the upper surface of the dashboard.

車載機器をダッシュボード上へ固定するには、両面粘着シート材を用いて貼り付ける方法が簡単であり、アフターマーケット商品の多くが採用している。しかし、両面粘着シート材を貼り付けた場合、貼り直しが困難であること、並びに、はがした際にダッシュボードの表面に粘着物が残ってダッシュボードが汚れる等の問題がある。   In order to fix the in-vehicle device on the dashboard, a method of sticking using a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet material is simple, and many aftermarket products are employed. However, when the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet material is pasted, there are problems that it is difficult to re-paste, and that when peeled off, sticky material remains on the dashboard surface and the dashboard becomes dirty.

そこで例えば特許文献1などに見られるように、吸盤を用いて吸着により車載機器の支持,固定を行う技術の提案がある。吸盤を利用した技術は比較的によく知られており、特許文献1のものでは、吸盤の吸着面にゲル状材料の膜層を一体に設けている。これにより、シボ加工の細かい凹凸があるような表面等でも良好に吸着でき、吸着性を向上することができる。   Therefore, for example, as seen in Patent Document 1, there is a proposal of a technique for supporting and fixing an in-vehicle device by suction using a suction cup. A technique using a suction cup is relatively well known, and in Patent Document 1, a film layer of a gel material is integrally provided on the suction surface of the suction cup. Thereby, even the surface etc. which have the fine unevenness | corrugation of an embossing can be favorably adsorbed, and adsorbability can be improved.

そして、アフターマーケット商品の場合、ユーザの手で簡便に取り付けられることが望ましい。一方で、車両に加工を施さずに簡単に、しかも確実に車載機器を固定できることが求められている。   And in the case of an aftermarket product, it is desirable that it is simply attached by a user's hand. On the other hand, it is required that the in-vehicle device can be fixed easily and reliably without processing the vehicle.

特開2006−347138号公報JP 2006-347138 A

車載機器の装着においては、上述したような取り外し跡面が粘着性の残留物によって汚れてしまう問題も重要と言えるが、基本的には装着が簡単であること、車載機器の向き姿勢の調整が簡単に行えること、が求められる。これはよくあるように、ダッシュボード上に車載機器の取り付けを完了した後、運転席等から視認性,操作性のチェックを行うと、装着位置が良好位置ではないことに気がつくことがあり、表示パネルの向きも想定していた向きとは違っており、しかも向き姿勢の調整が容易に行えない構造であることに気がつくことがある。そうした場合、ダッシュボード上から一旦車載機器(吸盤等の取り付け具)を引きはがすとともに、向き姿勢が適切になるように再度装着し直すことになる。従って、装着作業が簡単に行えることが重要と言える。また、表示パネルの向きを所望する向き姿勢に容易に調整できない構造では利用者の不満が高まり論外と言える。   In mounting on-vehicle equipment, it can be said that the problem that the trace of removal as described above is soiled by adhesive residue is also important, but basically it is easy to mount and the orientation of the in-vehicle equipment can be adjusted. It must be easy to do. As is often the case, after completing the installation of the in-vehicle device on the dashboard, if you check the visibility and operability from the driver's seat etc., you may notice that the installation position is not a good position. You may notice that the panel orientation is different from the expected orientation, and that the orientation cannot be adjusted easily. In such a case, the vehicle-mounted device (attachment tool such as a suction cup) is once peeled off from the dashboard, and is mounted again so that the orientation is appropriate. Therefore, it can be said that it is important that the mounting operation can be easily performed. Further, a structure in which the orientation of the display panel cannot be easily adjusted to a desired orientation is increased and the user is dissatisfied.

このように、従来の車載機器の取り付け具は、車載機器の装着および姿勢調整を簡単に行えず、安定した保持が行えないといった課題がある。   As described above, the mounting tool for the conventional in-vehicle device has a problem that the mounting and posture adjustment of the in-vehicle device cannot be easily performed and the stable holding cannot be performed.

上記の課題を解決するために、本発明は、(1)ナビゲーション装置などの車載機器を車室内の所定位置に固定するため、前記車載機器の取り付け面等を組み付けさせて適宜な姿勢に保持する車載機器の取り付け具であって、底面に車両側に接触して固定する固定手段を有する基台を備え当該基台上に前記車載機器を着脱可能に保持するための連係手段を有し、当該連係手段は、前記車載機器の取り付け面に符合する凸部または凹部を有する接触面と、その接触面に前記車載機器を組み付けた状態で当該車載機器の姿勢を保持する保持手段と、を備え、前記保持手段による保持前は、前記車載機器は前記基台に対して異なる姿勢で組み付け可能とした。固定手段は、実施形態では、ゲル状の粘着性シート5に対応する。粘着性シートを用いると、一旦車室内の所定位置(ダッシュボード等)の上に装着後に引きはがしたとしても、車室内の貼り付け部位が汚れないので好ましい。保持手段は、実施形態では、粘着性部材8により実現されている。この保持手段は、好ましくは、接触面と取り付け面が接触した状態で、所定の保持力が発揮して車載機器を組み付けた状態の姿勢で保持することができるが、保持力を上回る一定の力以上が加わると、接触面から取り付け面が離反し、車載機器は基台から離反・離脱できるようなものとする。このような機能を備えたものとしては、実施形態のように粘着性部材が簡単な構成で実現できるので好ましいが、一方または双方に設けた磁石による吸引力,摩擦力,嵌め合いによる挟む力等、各種のものを利用できる。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention is (1) in order to fix an in-vehicle device such as a navigation device at a predetermined position in a vehicle compartment, and the mounting surface of the in-vehicle device is assembled and held in an appropriate posture. A mounting device for an in-vehicle device, comprising a base having a fixing means for contacting and fixing to the vehicle side on the bottom surface, and having a linking means for detachably holding the in-vehicle device on the base, The linking means includes a contact surface having a convex portion or a concave portion that matches the mounting surface of the in-vehicle device, and holding means for holding the posture of the in-vehicle device in a state where the in-vehicle device is assembled to the contact surface. Before the holding by the holding means, the in-vehicle device can be assembled in a different posture with respect to the base. The fixing means corresponds to the gel-like adhesive sheet 5 in the embodiment. The use of an adhesive sheet is preferable because even if the adhesive sheet is peeled off after being mounted on a predetermined position (dashboard or the like) in the vehicle interior, the affixed site in the vehicle interior is not soiled. In the embodiment, the holding means is realized by the adhesive member 8. Preferably, the holding means can hold the vehicle in a state where a predetermined holding force is exerted and the in-vehicle device is assembled in a state where the contact surface and the mounting surface are in contact with each other, but a certain force exceeding the holding force. When the above is applied, the mounting surface is separated from the contact surface, and the in-vehicle device can be separated from the base. It is preferable that the adhesive member has such a function because the adhesive member can be realized with a simple configuration as in the embodiment. However, an attractive force, a frictional force, a pinching force due to fitting, etc. provided by one or both magnets, etc. Various types are available.

係る構成にすることにより本発明では、基台は底面の固定手段により所定位置へ固定でき、車載機器は凹部,凸部の嵌め合わせるとともに保持手段により車載機器を基台に装着した状態の姿勢で保持することができる。そして、本発明は、車載機器を基台に対して着脱自在に装着できると共に、車載機器は基台に対して異なる姿勢で組み付けることができるので、所望の姿勢になるように組み付け、仮に所望の姿勢でない場合には、再度姿勢を変えて組み付けることで、姿勢の調整が行える。そして、目的とする姿勢で組み付けることができたならば、保持手段による保持力でその状態を保持できる。   With this configuration, in the present invention, the base can be fixed to a predetermined position by the fixing means on the bottom surface, and the in-vehicle device is fitted in the concave and convex portions and is in a state in which the in-vehicle device is mounted on the base by the holding means. Can be held. In addition, the present invention can attach the in-vehicle device to the base in a detachable manner, and the in-vehicle device can be assembled to the base in different postures. If it is not a posture, the posture can be adjusted by changing the posture again and assembling. And if it can assemble | attach with the target attitude | position, the state can be hold | maintained with the holding force by a holding means.

(2)保持手段による保持する力は、固定手段による固定する力よりも小さいように設定するのが好ましい。そのようにすると、車載機器を基台から離脱する方向に力を加えると、基台が車室内の所定位置に固定された状態を維持しつつ、基台から車載機器が離脱される。つまり、一旦基台と共に車載機器をダッシュボード等の車室内の所定位置に設置した後に、車載機器の向き・姿勢を変更したい場合、車載機器を引き上げると、車載機器が基台から分離される。このとき、基台は、車室内の所定位置に取り付けられた状態のままとなる。そこで、車載機器の向き・姿勢を適宜になるようにその車載機器を基台に再度装着する。このように、車載機器を取り外す際に、基台を押さえる必要もないのでの簡単に車載機器の基台からの取り外しと再装着ができ、姿勢の調整等を容易に行える。   (2) The force held by the holding means is preferably set to be smaller than the force fixed by the fixing means. By doing so, when a force is applied in a direction in which the in-vehicle device is detached from the base, the in-vehicle device is detached from the base while maintaining the state where the base is fixed at a predetermined position in the vehicle interior. That is, when the in-vehicle device is once installed together with the base at a predetermined position in the vehicle interior such as the dashboard, and the orientation / posture of the in-vehicle device is changed, the in-vehicle device is separated from the base when the in-vehicle device is pulled up. At this time, the base remains attached to a predetermined position in the passenger compartment. Therefore, the in-vehicle device is mounted on the base again so that the orientation / posture of the in-vehicle device becomes appropriate. Thus, when removing the in-vehicle device, it is not necessary to hold down the base, so that the in-vehicle device can be easily detached from the base and reattached, and the adjustment of the posture can be easily performed.

(3)前記接触面の形状は、球面の一部を含むものとするとよい。(1)でも説明したが、球面とすることで、車載機器の姿勢の取り得る範囲(可動方向)の自由度が高まり、利用者の所望の方向で固定できるので好ましい。特に、球面にした場合、第3の実施形態のように、車載機器の形状を球体にすると、車載機器の向き・姿勢の自由度がさらに増すので好ましい。   (3) The shape of the contact surface may include a part of a spherical surface. As described in (1), it is preferable to use a spherical surface because the degree of freedom of the range (movable direction) that can be taken by the posture of the in-vehicle device is increased, and it can be fixed in the direction desired by the user. In particular, in the case of a spherical surface, it is preferable that the shape of the in-vehicle device is a sphere as in the third embodiment, since the degree of freedom of the orientation / posture of the in-vehicle device is further increased.

(4)前記保持手段は、粘着性部材を利用して前記取り付け面と前記接触面との固定を行うものとするよい。このようにすると、適度な力を加えることで粘着性部材との密着を強固にでき、固定を完了できる。   (4) The holding means may fix the attachment surface and the contact surface using an adhesive member. If it does in this way, adhesion with an adhesive member can be strengthened by applying moderate force, and fixation can be completed.

(5)前記粘着性部材は、前記接触面の表面と面一状態に埋め込み形成されているようにするとよい。このようにすると、粘着性部材が接触面の表面から突出することもなく、確実に密着させて保持することができるともに、粘着性部材の部分で取り付け面と接触面とが密着して保持された際には、粘着性部材を設けていない部位でも両者間で接触するので、姿勢が安定する。   (5) The adhesive member may be formed so as to be flush with the surface of the contact surface. In this way, the adhesive member does not protrude from the surface of the contact surface and can be securely attached and held, and the attachment surface and the contact surface are held in close contact with each other at the adhesive member portion. In this case, the position is stable because the contact is made between the two parts even if the adhesive member is not provided.

(6)前記粘着性部材を面一状態に埋め込み設ける前記凸部あるいは前記凹部において、前記粘着性部材を囲む部位を別体により形成するとともに、当該別体を上下にシフトさせる上下シフト手段を備え、前記別体が上昇位置では前記粘着性部材の面一状態が解除して前記粘着性部材の表面が前記別体の表面よりも下方に位置し、下降位置では前記粘着性部材が面一状態に戻る構成とするとよい。これは、第2実施形態で実現されている。このようにすると、別体が相対的に上昇し、粘着性部材を下降位置に位置させた状態で車載機器をその別体の上に置くことで、一旦仮置きし車載機器の姿勢の調整が簡単に行える。そして、姿勢・角度が決まったならば、別体を下降させて粘着性部材と車載機器を接触・密着させることで、仮置きにより決めた角度で確実に固定させることが容易にできる。   (6) In the convex part or the concave part provided by embedding the adhesive member in a flush state, a part surrounding the adhesive member is formed separately, and a vertical shift means for shifting the separate member up and down is provided. When the separate body is in the raised position, the flush state of the adhesive member is released so that the surface of the adhesive member is positioned below the surface of the separate body, and in the lowered position, the adhesive member is flush. It is preferable to return to the above. This is realized in the second embodiment. In this way, the separate body rises relatively, and by placing the in-vehicle device on the separate body with the adhesive member positioned in the lowered position, the position of the in-vehicle device can be temporarily adjusted and temporarily adjusted. Easy to do. When the posture and angle are determined, the separate member is lowered and the adhesive member and the in-vehicle device are brought into contact with and in close contact with each other, so that it can be easily fixed securely at the angle determined by the temporary placement.

(7)前記粘着性部材を面一状態に埋め込み設ける前記凸部あるいは前記凹部において、前記粘着性部材を囲む部位を別体により形成するとともに、当該粘着部材の部分を上下にシフトさせる上下シフト手段を備え、前記粘着部材の部分が上昇位置では前記粘着性部材と前記別体の表面が面一状態となり、前記粘着部材の部分が下降位置では前記面一状態が解除してその粘着部材の表面が前記別体の表面よりも下方に位置する構成としてもよい。このようにしても、上記の(6)と同様の作用効果を奏することができる。   (7) In the convex part or the concave part provided by embedding the adhesive member in a flush state, a part surrounding the adhesive member is formed separately and a vertical shift means for shifting the adhesive member part up and down The adhesive member and the separate surface are flush with each other when the adhesive member is in the raised position, and the flush surface is released when the adhesive member is in the lowered position. It is good also as a structure located below the surface of the said separate body. Even if it does in this way, there can exist an effect similar to said (6).

(8)前記別体は表面にゴム部材等の摩擦が大きい部材を一体に設け、所定の摩擦性表面を有する構成とするよい。このようにすると、仮置きの際、あるいは、その後に別体を下降移動させる際に、摩擦力により車載機器を安定して支えることができるので好ましい。   (8) The separate body may have a predetermined frictional surface by integrally providing a large frictional member such as a rubber member on the surface. This is preferable because the in-vehicle device can be stably supported by the frictional force during temporary placement or when the separate body is moved downward thereafter.

例えば、別体が本体と接触する部位に摩擦の大きい部材を設ければ、本体を別体上に仮置きした後に、本体をもって回転等させて別体とともに下降させ、本体と基台とを固定することができる。このように本体と基台とを固定した後、基台と車両との位置あわせをして固定するようにしてもよい。また、例えば、別体が本体と接触する部位に摩擦の小さい部材を設け、別体上に設けた前記下降のための操作部に摩擦の大きい部材を設ければ、基台と車両とを固定した後に、別体上に本体を載せ、別体上で本体を所望の姿勢に保持しつつ別体と本体とを滑らせながら、操作部を容易に操作して別体を下降させることができ、本体と基台とを所望の姿勢で固定することが容易にできる。   For example, if a member with high friction is provided at the part where the separate body comes into contact with the main body, after temporarily placing the main body on the separate body, the main body is rotated with the main body and lowered with the separate body to fix the main body and the base can do. After fixing the main body and the base in this manner, the base and the vehicle may be aligned and fixed. Also, for example, if a member with low friction is provided at the part where the separate body comes into contact with the main body, and a member with high friction is provided at the operation part for lowering provided on the separate body, the base and the vehicle are fixed. After that, the main body can be placed on a separate body, and the separate body can be lowered by easily operating the operation unit while sliding the separate body and the main body while holding the main body in a desired posture on the separate body. The main body and the base can be easily fixed in a desired posture.

(9)前記粘着性部材を取り付け面側に設ける場合、その粘着性部材は前記取り付け面の表面と面一状態に埋め込み形成されるようにするとよい。   (9) When the adhesive member is provided on the attachment surface side, the adhesive member may be formed so as to be embedded flush with the surface of the attachment surface.

(10)前記接触面を構成する前記凸部あるいは前記凹部は、前記粘着性部材に対向しその粘着性部材に密着可能な密着部位と、その密着部位を囲む周辺部位とを備え、その密着部位と周辺部位とは別部材で構成されて相対的に昇降移動可能となるとともに、前記密着部位が相対的に上昇した位置では前記密着部位と前記周辺部位が面一状態となり、前記密着部位が相対的に下降した位置では前記面一状態が解除してその密着部位が前記周辺部位よりも下方に位置する構成とするとよい。このようにしても、上記の(6)と同様の作用効果を奏することができる。   (10) The convex portion or the concave portion constituting the contact surface includes a close contact portion facing the adhesive member and capable of being in close contact with the adhesive member, and a peripheral portion surrounding the close contact portion, and the close contact portion And the peripheral part are configured as separate members so that they can be moved up and down relatively, and at the position where the close contact part is relatively raised, the close contact part and the peripheral part are in a flush state, and the close contact part is relatively In the lowered position, the flush state is released, and the close contact portion may be positioned below the peripheral portion. Even if it does in this way, there can exist an effect similar to said (6).

(11)前記固定手段はゲル状材料からなる粘着性シートであって、前記粘着性シートは前記粘着性部材と比べて粘着力を大きい値に設定し、前記車載機器を引き上げた際に前記粘着性部材の密着が離れる設定とするとよい。車載機器を持ち上げた際に、基台と車両との間が離れるのではなく、基台と車載機器の間が離れるので、簡単に車載機器の着脱が行え、角度調整が容易となる。   (11) The fixing means is an adhesive sheet made of a gel-like material, and the adhesive sheet sets the adhesive force to a value larger than that of the adhesive member, and the adhesive when the vehicle-mounted device is pulled up. It is good to set it as the adhesion | attachment of a sex member leaves | separates. When the in-vehicle device is lifted, the base and the vehicle are not separated from each other, but the base and the in-vehicle device are separated, so that the in-vehicle device can be easily attached and detached, and the angle adjustment is facilitated.

(12)前記固定手段はゲル状材料からなる粘着性シートであって、前記粘着性シートは前記粘着性部材と比べて面積サイズを大きい値に設定するとよい。このようにすると、粘着性シートの粘着力を相対的に強くできるので好ましい。   (12) The fixing means may be an adhesive sheet made of a gel material, and the adhesive sheet may have a larger area size than the adhesive member. This is preferable because the adhesive strength of the adhesive sheet can be relatively increased.

(13)前記車載機器が、前記基台に対して異なる姿勢で組み付けられる範囲の広い方に、前記粘着性部材を大きく配置するとよい。たとえば、車載機器が左右方向に対しては比較的広い範囲で各位置での姿勢を取ることができるが、前後(上下)方向に対しては異なる姿勢の取り得る範囲が狭いような場合、左右方向に対して粘着性部材の配置面積を広くする。このようにすることで、効果的に粘着性部材を配置でき、車載機器が許容される異なる姿勢のどの状態で組み付けたとしても粘着性部材にて確実に保持することができる。   (13) The pressure-sensitive adhesive member may be arranged largely in a wider range in which the in-vehicle device is assembled in a different posture with respect to the base. For example, if the in-vehicle device can take a posture at each position in a relatively wide range with respect to the left-right direction, but the range in which a different posture can be taken with respect to the front-rear (vertical) direction is narrow, The arrangement area of the adhesive member is increased with respect to the direction. By doing in this way, an adhesive member can be arrange | positioned effectively and it can hold | maintain with an adhesive member reliably even if it has assembled | attached in any state of the different attitude | position which a vehicle-mounted apparatus accept | permits.

(14)前記粘着性部材は、前記凸部あるいは前記凹部の略中央に配置し、前記車載機器が前記基台に対して異なる姿勢で組み付けられる範囲内で露出しない設定とする。このようにすれば、車載機器をどのような位置・姿勢・向きに設置したとしても、粘着性部材が露出しないので、その粘着性部材に誇り等が付着し、汚れると共に粘着力が弱まることが抑制できる。   (14) The adhesive member is arranged at a substantially center of the convex portion or the concave portion, and is set so as not to be exposed within a range in which the in-vehicle device is assembled in a different posture with respect to the base. In this way, no matter what position / posture / direction the in-vehicle device is installed, the adhesive member will not be exposed, so that pride etc. will adhere to the adhesive member and it will become dirty and the adhesive strength will be weakened. Can be suppressed.

(15)前記粘着性部材は、ゲル状材料から構成するとよい。   (15) The adhesive member may be made of a gel material.

(16)前記基台には上下に連なる孔部を設け、当該孔部へ前記ゲル材料を充填させて一体化成形することにより、前記粘着性シートおよび前記粘着性部材を一体に形成するとよい。   (16) The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet and the pressure-sensitive adhesive member may be integrally formed by providing a hole portion that is continuous in the upper and lower portions of the base and filling the hole portion with the gel material and integrally forming the hole portion.

(17)前記粘着性部材は、配置部位に対して異種材料の一体化成形により一体に形成する構成とするとよい。   (17) The adhesive member may be formed integrally with the arrangement site by integral molding of different materials.

(18)本発明の装置は、上記の(1)〜(17)のいずれかに記載の車載機器の取り付け具と、その取り付け具に保持される表示部付きの車載機器と、を備えた。たとえば、基台の接触面を凹部にするとともに車載機器の取り付け面にはその凹部と嵌め合う凸部を設ける構成とした場合、車載機器の凸部に回路部品等が入れられスペースが確保できるので好ましい。また、逆に、基台の接触面を凸部にするとともに車載機器の取り付け面にはその凸部と嵌め合う凹部を設ける構成とした場合、車載機器の凹部を埋める部材を設けたり、車載機器の凹部よりも広い面積の粘着材等を設けたりすることで、車載機器を直接ダッシュボード等に固定することもできる。さらに、接触面に球面の一部からなる凹部を設け、車載機器を球体或いは半球体のものを用いると、取付角の自由度を非常に大きくすることができる。   (18) The device of the present invention includes the mounting device for the in-vehicle device according to any one of the above (1) to (17), and the in-vehicle device with a display unit held by the mounting device. For example, when the contact surface of the base is made a recess and the mounting surface of the in-vehicle device is provided with a convex portion that fits into the concave portion, circuit parts can be put in the convex portion of the in-vehicle device so that a space can be secured. preferable. On the contrary, when the contact surface of the base is a convex portion and the mounting surface of the in-vehicle device is provided with a concave portion that fits the convex portion, a member that fills the concave portion of the in-vehicle device is provided, or the in-vehicle device By providing an adhesive material or the like having a larger area than that of the recess, the in-vehicle device can be directly fixed to the dashboard or the like. Furthermore, if a concave portion made of a part of a spherical surface is provided on the contact surface and the in-vehicle device is a sphere or hemisphere, the degree of freedom of the mounting angle can be greatly increased.

本発明は、基台は固定手段にて所定位置へ固定でき、車載機器は、異なる姿勢で基台に装着すると共に保持手段でその装着した状態(姿勢)を保持することができるので、装着時の姿勢を適宜にすることで姿勢の調整が行える。   In the present invention, the base can be fixed to a predetermined position by the fixing means, and the in-vehicle device can be mounted on the base in different postures and can hold the mounted state (posture) by the holding means. The posture can be adjusted by appropriately adjusting the posture.

本発明に係る車載機器の取り付け具の第1の実施形態であり、表示部,本体を基台から分離して示す斜視図である。It is 1st Embodiment of the fixture of the vehicle equipment which concerns on this invention, and is a perspective view which isolate | separates and shows a display part and a main body from a base. 図1の取り付け状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the attachment state of FIG. 車載機器の取り付け具の第2の実施形態であり、表示部,本体を基台から分離して示す斜視図である。It is 2nd Embodiment of the fixture of a vehicle-mounted apparatus, and is a perspective view which isolate | separates and shows a display part and a main body from a base. 図3の取り付け工程を説明する図であり、可動凸部70を上昇させた状態を示す図である。It is a figure explaining the attachment process of FIG. 3, and is a figure which shows the state which raised the movable convex part. 図3の取り付け工程を説明する図であり、表示部,本体の姿勢を調整する際の状態(b)、姿勢の調整を完了した後の可動凸部70の下降状態(c)を示している。It is a figure explaining the attachment process of FIG. 3, and the state (b) at the time of adjusting the attitude | position of a display part and a main body, and the downward state (c) of the movable convex part 70 after completing the adjustment of an attitude | position are shown. . 車載機器の取り付け具の第3の実施形態であり、表示部,本体を基台から分離して示す斜視図である。It is 3rd Embodiment of the fixture of a vehicle-mounted apparatus, and is a perspective view which isolate | separates and shows a display part and a main body from a base. 図6の取り付け状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the attachment state of FIG.

以下、図面を用いて本発明の好適な実施形態を説明する。図1は本発明の第1の実施形態を示している。本実施形態において車載機器の取り付け具は、ダッシュボード等へ固定させる基台1を備え、基台1上には車載機器2を着脱可能に保持するための連係手段を有し、その基台1上で車載機器2を適宜な姿勢に保持する構成になっている。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the mounting device for the in-vehicle device includes a base 1 that is fixed to a dashboard or the like, and has a linking means for detachably holding the in-vehicle device 2 on the base 1. The vehicle-mounted device 2 is configured to be held in an appropriate posture.

車載機器2は例えばナビゲーション装置やマイクロ波検出装置などであり、本体3に情報表示のための表示部4を付設している。そして、その本体3の底面が、取り付け面になっている。   The in-vehicle device 2 is, for example, a navigation device or a microwave detection device, and a display unit 4 for displaying information is attached to the main body 3. The bottom surface of the main body 3 is an attachment surface.

基台1は、略円板形状であり底面に粘着性シート5を有し、この粘着性シート5を利用して、ダッシュボード等の車室内の所定位置へ張り付ける。連係手段は、所定の曲率面からなる凹部6を一方へ設け、他方に設けた対応曲率面の凸部7と嵌め合わせて密着する構成を採る。この両者間の嵌め合わせ密着されるまでの間は、車載機器2を基台1に装着する際の相互の相対位置の位置ずれを許容し、異なる姿勢で組み付けることができるようにしているとともに、凹部6と凸部7との互いの接触面には少なくとも何れか一方に粘着性部材8を配置して両者間を嵌め合わせ密着して両者の固定を行う構成を採る。本形態では、凹部6は本体3の底面(取り付け面)に設け、凸部7は基台1上に設けている。粘着性部材8は、凸部7の略中央位置へ略面一状態に埋め込み設ける構成にしている。   The base 1 has a substantially disc shape and has an adhesive sheet 5 on the bottom surface. The adhesive sheet 5 is used to attach the base 1 to a predetermined position in a vehicle interior such as a dashboard. The linking means employs a configuration in which a concave portion 6 having a predetermined curvature surface is provided on one side, and is fitted and closely attached to a convex portion 7 of a corresponding curvature surface provided on the other side. Until the fitting between the two is in close contact, the displacement of the relative position of each other when mounting the in-vehicle device 2 to the base 1 is allowed, and it can be assembled in different postures, An adhesive member 8 is disposed on at least one of the contact surfaces of the concave portion 6 and the convex portion 7, and a configuration is adopted in which the two are fitted and in close contact to fix them. In this embodiment, the concave portion 6 is provided on the bottom surface (attachment surface) of the main body 3, and the convex portion 7 is provided on the base 1. The adhesive member 8 is configured to be embedded in a substantially flush position at a substantially central position of the convex portion 7.

凹部6,凸部7の曲率面は、例えば球体の表面の一部がなす面と等しい値に形成する。球体の表面は空間上のある定点から等距離にあるすべての点の集合(軌跡)になるので、その一部と等しい値に形成した凹部6,凸部7では嵌め合わせ密着が組み付けて装着するまでは相互の位置ずれを許容し、位置ずれの自由度はピッチ(上下動作),ロール(傾き動作),ヨー(偏り動作)の3軸になる。そして、凹部6,凸部7を嵌め合わせ密着した際は、車載機器2(本体3)には基台1に対して適宜な姿勢で固定させることができ、姿勢の自由度は概ね自在と言える。   The curvature surfaces of the concave portions 6 and the convex portions 7 are formed to have the same value as the surface formed by a part of the surface of the sphere, for example. Since the surface of the sphere is a set (trajectory) of all points that are equidistant from a fixed point in space, the concave and convex portions 6 and 7 that are formed to be equal to a part of the spherical surface are assembled and attached. Until then, mutual positional deviation is allowed, and the degree of freedom of positional deviation is three axes of pitch (vertical movement), roll (tilting movement), and yaw (biasing movement). And when the recessed part 6 and the convex part 7 are fitted and closely_contact | adhered, it can fix to the vehicle equipment 2 (main body 3) with a suitable attitude | position with respect to the base 1, and it can be said that the freedom degree of an attitude | position is substantially free. .

凹部6,凸部7の曲率面は球体の表面形状には限らず、適宜に設定することができる。例えば円柱を半割りして横にした表面と等しい値に形成することができ、これは嵌め合わせ密着の際の相対的な位置ずれの自由度がピッチ(上下動作)あるいはロール(傾き動作)の何れか1軸になる。また、例えば円錐の表面と等しい値に形成することができ、これは嵌め合わせ密着の際の相対的な位置ずれの自由度がヨー(偏り動作)の1軸になる。   The curvature surfaces of the concave portions 6 and the convex portions 7 are not limited to the surface shape of the sphere, and can be set as appropriate. For example, it is possible to form a cylinder with the same value as a half-divided surface. This means that the degree of freedom of relative displacement during fitting and fitting is pitch (vertical movement) or roll (tilting movement). Either one axis. Further, for example, it can be formed to a value equal to the surface of the cone, and this is a single axis of yaw (biasing motion) with a relative degree of freedom of relative displacement during fitting close contact.

粘着性シート5および粘着性部材8は、柔軟性が高く粘着力が大きいゲル状材料から形成している。本実施形態では図2に示すように、基台1には上下に連なる孔部9を設け、当該孔部9へゲル状材料を充填させて一体化成形することにより、粘着性シート5および粘着性部材8を一体に形成する構成になっている。つまり、粘着性シート5および粘着性部材8は、配置部位に対して異種材料の一体化成形により一体に形成している。基台1は樹脂材料等から形成するが異種材料の一体化成形により良好に一体化するため、車室内の使用環境において十分な耐候性を発現することができ、ゲル状材料が剥離してしまう等のトラブルの心配はない。   The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive member 8 are made of a gel material having high flexibility and high adhesive strength. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the base 1 is provided with a hole portion 9 that is continuous in the vertical direction, and the hole portion 9 is filled with a gel-like material and integrally molded. The structural member 8 is integrally formed. That is, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive member 8 are integrally formed by integrally molding different materials with respect to the arrangement site. Although the base 1 is formed from a resin material or the like, it is well integrated by integral molding of different materials, so that it can exhibit sufficient weather resistance in the use environment in the vehicle interior, and the gel material will peel off. There is no worry about troubles.

粘着性シート5は粘着性部材8と比べて粘着力を大きい値に設定し、車載機器2を引き上げた際に粘着性部材8の密着が離れる設定にしている。これは粘着性シート5,粘着性部材8それぞれの材料特性を調整することで設定できるが、同一のゲル状材料から一体化形成する場合は難しい。本形態では、粘着性シート5は粘着性部材8と比べて面積サイズを大きい値に設定し、粘着力を大きくするようにしている。   The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5 is set to have a larger adhesive force than the pressure-sensitive adhesive member 8 so that the adhesion of the pressure-sensitive adhesive member 8 is separated when the in-vehicle device 2 is pulled up. This can be set by adjusting the material characteristics of the adhesive sheet 5 and the adhesive member 8 respectively, but it is difficult to integrally form the same gel material. In this embodiment, the adhesive sheet 5 is set to have a larger area size than the adhesive member 8 to increase the adhesive force.

粘着性部材8は凸部7の略中央に配置しており、これは凹部6と凸部7との嵌め合わせ密着が最大ずれ位置であっても密着の重なり領域内に位置して露出しない設定に設けている。そして、粘着性部材8は、凹部6と凸部7との嵌め合わせ密着のずれ位置領域において最大サイズに設けるようになっている。   The adhesive member 8 is arranged at substantially the center of the convex portion 7, which is set so as not to be exposed in the overlapping region of the adhesive even if the fitting contact between the concave portion 6 and the convex portion 7 is at the maximum deviation position. Provided. And the adhesive member 8 is provided in the maximum size in the shift | offset | difference position area | region of fitting close_contact | adherence with the recessed part 6 and the convex part 7. FIG.

基台1はダッシュボート等の車室内の所定位置へ設置する。この設置は、接着剤等を用いた貼り付けを行うのではなく、この基台1を所定位置へ単に置いて適度な力で押し当てて密着させる作業を行うことでよい。基台1の底面の粘着性シート5が柔軟で粘着力を有するので、押し当て置いた位置に固定させることができる。次に、車載機器2の取り付け面を基台1へ組み付けて適宜な姿勢に調整する。これは本体3の凹部6を凸部7へ嵌め合わせて密着させることでよく、このとき強く押し当てると凹部6が粘着性部材8と強力に密着して固定が完了する。このため、凹部6を凸部7へ嵌め合わせる密着は、まず軽い力で嵌め合わせ、この状態で本体3の向き姿勢を適宜に変えて姿勢調整を行い、調整を完了した時点で適度な力を加えて再度押し当てする手順になる。   The base 1 is installed at a predetermined position in a passenger compartment such as a dashboard. This installation may be performed by simply placing the base 1 at a predetermined position and pressing it with an appropriate force so as to make a close contact, instead of performing attachment using an adhesive or the like. Since the adhesive sheet 5 on the bottom surface of the base 1 is flexible and has adhesive force, it can be fixed at the pressed position. Next, the mounting surface of the in-vehicle device 2 is assembled to the base 1 and adjusted to an appropriate posture. This may be achieved by fitting the concave portion 6 of the main body 3 into close contact with the convex portion 7, and when strongly pressed at this time, the concave portion 6 comes into strong contact with the adhesive member 8 and the fixing is completed. For this reason, the close contact of fitting the concave portion 6 with the convex portion 7 is first performed with a light force, and in this state, the orientation of the main body 3 is appropriately changed to adjust the posture, and when the adjustment is completed, an appropriate force is applied. In addition, it becomes the procedure of pushing again.

このように、本実施形態では、基台1は底面のゲル状材料の粘着性シート5により所定位置へ固定でき、本体3は凹部6,凸部7の嵌め合わせ密着により連係できる。凹部6,凸部7の連係は所定の曲率面の嵌め合わせ密着であり、密着前は相互の相対的な位置ずれを許容できることから姿勢の調整が簡単に行える。そして、適度な力を加えることで粘着性部材8との密着を強固にでき、固定を完了できる。したがって、車載機器2の装着および姿勢調整を簡単に行えて、安定した保持が行える。   Thus, in this embodiment, the base 1 can be fixed to a predetermined position by the adhesive sheet 5 of the gel-like material on the bottom surface, and the main body 3 can be linked by fitting and fitting the concave portions 6 and the convex portions 7. The connection between the concave portion 6 and the convex portion 7 is a close contact with a predetermined curvature surface, and the relative positional deviation can be allowed before the close contact, so that the posture can be easily adjusted. Then, by applying an appropriate force, the adhesion with the adhesive member 8 can be strengthened, and the fixing can be completed. Therefore, mounting and posture adjustment of the in-vehicle device 2 can be easily performed, and stable holding can be performed.

この場合、粘着性シート5はゲル状材料なので、柔軟性の材料そのものが粘着力を発現し、はがした跡に残留物が残ることはなく、貼り直しや撤去等でも元の装着部位を汚損しない。   In this case, since the adhesive sheet 5 is a gel-like material, the flexible material itself exhibits an adhesive force, and no residue remains on the peeled mark. do not do.

また、粘着性シート5は粘着性部材8と比べて粘着力を大きい値に設定しているので、本体3を持ち上げた際は基台1が設置部位からはがれるのではなく、凸部7から凹部6がはがれて外すことができる。このため、車載機器2の姿勢調整のやり直しが容易であり、装着作業の利便性が高い。   Further, since the adhesive sheet 5 has a larger adhesive force than the adhesive member 8, the base 1 is not peeled off from the installation site when the main body 3 is lifted, but the convex portion 7 is recessed. 6 can be peeled off. For this reason, it is easy to redo the posture adjustment of the in-vehicle device 2, and the convenience of the mounting work is high.

粘着性部材8の配置は、凹部6と凸部7との嵌め合わせ密着が最大ずれ位置であっても密着の重なり領域内に位置して露出しない設定に設けるので、粘着性部材8の表面にほこり等が付着することがなく、ほこり等の付着による粘着力の低下を防止できる。
粘着性部材8は、凹部6と凸部7との嵌め合わせ密着のずれ位置領域において最大サイズに設けるので、これにより粘着力を最大にでき、固定を強固に行える。
The adhesive member 8 is disposed on the surface of the adhesive member 8 because the adhesive member 8 is disposed so as not to be exposed and located in the overlapping region even when the fitting contact between the concave portion 6 and the convex portion 7 is at the maximum deviation position. There is no adhesion of dust and the like, and a decrease in adhesive force due to adhesion of dust and the like can be prevented.
Since the adhesive member 8 is provided in the maximum size in the position where the concave portion 6 and the convex portion 7 are in close contact with each other, the adhesive force can be maximized and the fixing can be performed firmly.

また、本体3と基台1との連係が凹部6,凸部7の嵌め合わせ密着によるものなので、嵌め合わせにより重なる分は高さが低くなり、このため、取り付け装着の高さを低くすることができる。これはダッシュボード上に背の高いものがあると視界のじゃまになるので、車載機器2を含めた全体の取り付け装着の高さを低くできることは、メリットが大きい。   In addition, since the linkage between the main body 3 and the base 1 is due to the close contact of the concave portion 6 and the convex portion 7, the height overlapped by the fit is lowered, and therefore the height of the mounting is reduced. Can do. This is a hindrance to the field of view if there is a tall thing on the dashboard, so reducing the height of the entire mounting including the in-vehicle device 2 has a great merit.

本体3の取り付け面(底面)へ凹部6を設ける構成を採るとき、適宜なサイズの両面粘着部材を用意し、その両面粘着部材により本体3を直接にダッシュボード等へ固着させることもでき、取り付け装着の高さを低くすることができる。これは本体3の底面が突起のない設定であるため可能である。この場合において、例えば凹部6には埋め込み部材を配置して平坦面に成形する処理を行ってもよい。   When adopting a configuration in which the concave portion 6 is provided on the mounting surface (bottom surface) of the main body 3, a double-sided adhesive member of an appropriate size is prepared, and the main body 3 can be directly fixed to the dashboard or the like by the double-sided adhesive member. The mounting height can be reduced. This is possible because the bottom surface of the main body 3 is set to have no protrusions. In this case, for example, an embedding member may be disposed in the recess 6 to form a flat surface.

図3は本発明の第2の実施形態を示している。本実施形態において車載機器の取り付け具は、基本的には第1の実施形態と同様であり、ダッシュボード等へ固定させる基台1を備えるとともに、基台1上には車載機器2を着脱可能に保持するための連係手段を有し、その基台1上で車載機器2を適宜な姿勢に保持する構成になっている。第1の実施形態と同様な構成には同一符号を付してあり、その説明を省略する。   FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the mounting device for the in-vehicle device is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, and includes a base 1 that is fixed to a dashboard or the like, and the in-vehicle device 2 can be attached to and detached from the base 1. The in-vehicle device 2 is held in an appropriate posture on the base 1. The same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

本実施形態では、連係手段の凸部の構成を変更している。基台1は略方形板形状であり、基台1上の凸部は中央に粘着性部材8を略円形に配置するが、粘着性部材8を囲む部位を別体により形成し、その別体を上下にシフトさせる上下シフト手段を備える。つまり、図4に示すように、この別体は上下にシフトする可動凸部70になっていて、その可動凸部70が上昇位置では粘着性部材8の略面一状態が解除して下方に位置し、下降位置では粘着性部材8が略面一状態に戻る構成になっている。   In this embodiment, the structure of the convex part of a connection means is changed. The base 1 has a substantially square plate shape, and the convex portion on the base 1 has the adhesive member 8 arranged in a substantially circular shape at the center, but the part surrounding the adhesive member 8 is formed separately, and the separate body. And a vertical shift means for shifting up and down. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, this separate body is a movable convex portion 70 that shifts up and down. When the movable convex portion 70 is in the raised position, the substantially flush state of the adhesive member 8 is released and the lower portion is moved downward. In the lowered position, the adhesive member 8 returns to a substantially flush state.

可動凸部70には表面(曲率面)にゴム部材等の摩擦が大きい部材を一体に設け、所定の摩擦性表面10にしている。これは曲率面側の表面にゴム部材の薄膜を一体化成形することにより摩擦性表面10を形成でき、あるいは曲率面をなす表面そのものを粗く表面仕上げすることにより所定の摩擦性表面10に仕上げることでもよい。   A member having a large friction such as a rubber member is integrally provided on the surface (curvature surface) of the movable convex portion 70 to form a predetermined frictional surface 10. This is because the frictional surface 10 can be formed by integrally molding a thin film of a rubber member on the surface of the curved surface, or the surface of the curved surface itself is roughened to finish the predetermined frictional surface 10. But you can.

可動凸部70を上下にシフトさせる上下シフト手段はねじ条による構成になっている。これは図4,図5に示すように、基台1は基板11の中央に柱状のホルダ支柱12を有し、ホルダ支柱12上側のプレート部に粘着性部材8を保持し、基板11の底面に粘着性シート5を一体に有する構成であり、ホルダ支柱12の外周にねじ条12aを設けている。そして、可動凸部70の中央部分はホルダ支柱12に嵌め合う筒形状に成形し、その内周にねじ条70aを対応させて設けている。また、粘着性シート5および粘着性部材8は、柔軟性が高く粘着力が大きいゲル状材料から形成している。粘着性部材8はゲル状材料には限らず、例えば磁石を用いた構成を採ることもできる。   The vertical shift means for shifting the movable convex part 70 up and down is constituted by a thread. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the base 1 has a columnar holder column 12 at the center of the substrate 11, holds the adhesive member 8 on the plate portion above the holder column 12, and the bottom surface of the substrate 11. The adhesive sheet 5 is integrally formed, and a screw thread 12 a is provided on the outer periphery of the holder column 12. And the center part of the movable convex part 70 is shape | molded in the cylindrical shape fitted to the holder support | pillar 12, and the thread 70a is provided corresponding to the inner periphery. Moreover, the adhesive sheet 5 and the adhesive member 8 are formed from a gel material having high flexibility and high adhesive force. The adhesive member 8 is not limited to a gel-like material, and may employ a configuration using, for example, a magnet.

この場合、まず基台1をダッシュボード等の車室内の所定位置へ設置する。そして図4に示すように、可動凸部70をねじ回すことにより上昇させ、可動凸部70が上昇位置では粘着性部材8の略面一状態が解除して下方に位置する状態になる。   In this case, the base 1 is first installed at a predetermined position in the vehicle interior such as a dashboard. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the movable convex portion 70 is raised by screwing, and when the movable convex portion 70 is in the raised position, the substantially flush state of the adhesive member 8 is released and is positioned below.

次に図5(a)に示すように、本体3の凹部6を可動凸部70に嵌め合わせて仮置きして載せてその姿勢を調整する。可動凸部70の曲率面は所定の摩擦性表面10にしてあるので適度な摩擦があり、凹部6の位置をずらす操作を適度な摩擦の下に行うことができ、姿勢調整を適度な摩擦で行えるので調整を確実に行うことができる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 5 (a), the concave portion 6 of the main body 3 is fitted to the movable convex portion 70, temporarily placed, and the posture thereof is adjusted. Since the curvature surface of the movable convex portion 70 is the predetermined friction surface 10, there is appropriate friction, and the operation of shifting the position of the concave portion 6 can be performed under appropriate friction, and the posture adjustment can be performed with appropriate friction. Because it can be done, it can be adjusted reliably.

姿勢調整が完了したならば図5(b)に示すように、本体3をおさえて保持しつつ可動凸部70を逆にねじ回すことにより下降させ、可動凸部70が下降位置では粘着性部材8が略面一状態に戻る。このため、粘着性部材8が凹部6と密着して固定が完了する。このように、可動凸部70を上昇させて粘着性部材8が機能しない状態で本体3の凹部6を嵌め合わせることができるため、姿勢調整が容易に行えて作業性がよい。   When the posture adjustment is completed, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), the movable convex portion 70 is lowered while being held down while holding the main body 3, and the movable convex portion 70 is lowered when the movable convex portion 70 is in the lowered position. 8 returns to a substantially flush state. For this reason, the adhesive member 8 is brought into close contact with the recess 6 to complete the fixing. As described above, since the concave portion 6 of the main body 3 can be fitted in a state where the movable convex portion 70 is raised and the adhesive member 8 does not function, the posture adjustment can be easily performed and the workability is good.

なお、本実施形態では、上下シフト手段により可動凸部70が昇降移動するようにしたが、粘着性部材8側が昇降移動するようにしても良い。また、上下シフト手段は、ねじ条を利用するようにすると、簡単な構成で実現できるので好ましいが、他の構成を採ることを妨げない。   In the present embodiment, the movable convex portion 70 is moved up and down by the up-and-down shifting means, but the adhesive member 8 side may be moved up and down. In addition, it is preferable to use a screw strip for the up / down shifting means because it can be realized with a simple configuration, but it does not prevent other configurations from being adopted.

また、本実施形態では、別体となる可動凸部70が、本体3と接触する部位に摩擦の大きい部材を設けているので、本体3を可動凸部70上に仮置きした後に、本体3をもって回転等させることで可動凸部70とともに下降させ、本体3と基台1とを固定することができる。このように本体3と基台1とを固定した後、基台1と車両との位置あわせをして固定するようにしてもよい。   Moreover, in this embodiment, since the movable convex part 70 used as a separate body is provided with a member having a large friction at a part that contacts the main body 3, the main body 3 is temporarily placed on the movable convex part 70 and then the main body 3. The main body 3 and the base 1 can be fixed by being lowered together with the movable convex portion 70 by rotating and the like. After fixing the main body 3 and the base 1 as described above, the base 1 and the vehicle may be aligned and fixed.

なお、これとは逆に、可動凸部70が本体3と接触する部位に摩擦の小さい部材を設け、可動凸部70上に設けた下降のための操作部に摩擦の大きい部材を設ければ、基台1と車両とを固定した後に、可動凸部70上に本体3を載せ、可動凸部70上で本体3を所望の姿勢に保持しつつ可動凸部70と本体3とを滑らせながら、操作部を容易に操作して可動凸部70を下降させることができ、本体3と基台1とを所望の姿勢で固定することが容易にできる。   On the contrary, if a member having a small friction is provided at a portion where the movable convex portion 70 contacts the main body 3 and a member having a large friction is provided in the operation portion for lowering provided on the movable convex portion 70. After fixing the base 1 and the vehicle, the main body 3 is placed on the movable convex portion 70, and the movable convex portion 70 and the main body 3 are slid on the movable convex portion 70 while holding the main body 3 in a desired posture. However, the movable projection 70 can be lowered by easily operating the operation unit, and the main body 3 and the base 1 can be easily fixed in a desired posture.

図6は本発明の第3の実施形態を示している。本実施形態において車載機器の取り付け具は、基本的には第1,2の実施形態と同様であり、ダッシュボード等へ固定させる基台1を備えているとともに、基台1上には車載機器2を着脱可能に保持するための連係手段を有し、その基台1上で車載機器2を適宜な姿勢に保持する構成になっている。第1,2の実施形態と同様な構成には同一符号を付してあり、その説明を省略する。   FIG. 6 shows a third embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the mounting device for the in-vehicle device is basically the same as in the first and second embodiments, and includes a base 1 that is fixed to a dashboard or the like. It has a link means for detachably holding 2 and is configured to hold the in-vehicle device 2 in an appropriate posture on the base 1. The same components as those in the first and second embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

本実施形態では連係手段の凹部6,凸部7を変更している。基台1は略円板形状であり、凸部7は車載機器2の取り付け面に設け、凹部6は基台1上に設けている。ここで、車載機器2は本体3を球形状のものとし、情報表示のための表示部4も、その球形状の一部に組み込んだ構成にしている。   In the present embodiment, the concave portion 6 and the convex portion 7 of the linkage means are changed. The base 1 has a substantially disc shape, the convex portion 7 is provided on the mounting surface of the in-vehicle device 2, and the concave portion 6 is provided on the base 1. Here, the in-vehicle device 2 has a configuration in which the main body 3 has a spherical shape, and the display unit 4 for displaying information is also incorporated into a part of the spherical shape.

凹部6には粘着性部材8を略面一状態に埋め込み設けている。これは第1の実施形態と同様であり、図6に示すように、基台1には上下に連なる孔部9を設け、当該孔部9へゲル状材料を充填させて一体化成形することにより、粘着性シート5および粘着性部材8を一体に形成する構成になっている。   An adhesive member 8 is embedded in the recess 6 in a substantially flush state. This is the same as in the first embodiment, and as shown in FIG. 6, the base 1 is provided with a hole 9 that is continuous in the vertical direction, and the hole 9 is filled with a gel material and integrally molded. Thus, the adhesive sheet 5 and the adhesive member 8 are integrally formed.

この場合、球形状の本体3では何れの部位でも凸部7に該当し、何れの部位でも車載機器2の取り付け面となり、姿勢の自由度が大きい。また、取り付け面を凸形状にするため車載機器2は本体3の容積が増し、内部に収める回路要素に対して空間に余裕ができ、機能向上化のため回路要素が増大するような設計変更も可能になり設計の自由度を向上できる。   In this case, any part of the spherical main body 3 corresponds to the convex portion 7, and any part serves as a mounting surface of the in-vehicle device 2, and the degree of freedom of posture is large. In addition, because the mounting surface is convex, the in-vehicle device 2 increases the volume of the main body 3, allows more space for the circuit elements accommodated therein, and changes the design to increase the circuit elements for functional improvement. It becomes possible and the freedom degree of design can be improved.

また、上記の各実施形態では、いずれも粘着性部材は、基台1側に設けたが、車載機器2側に設けてももちろん良い。また、車載機器2を基台1に適宜の姿勢で保持するための保持手段は、実施形態では、粘着性部材を用いたが、磁石その他の手段を用いることができる。   In each of the above embodiments, the adhesive member is provided on the base 1 side, but may be provided on the in-vehicle device 2 side. Moreover, although the adhesive member is used as the holding means for holding the in-vehicle device 2 on the base 1 in an appropriate posture in the embodiment, a magnet or other means can be used.

1 基台
2 車載機器
3 本体
4 表示部
5 粘着性シート
6 凹部
7 凸部
70 可動凸部
8 粘着性部材
9 孔部
10 摩擦性表面
11 基板
12 ホルダ支柱

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Base 2 In-vehicle apparatus 3 Main body 4 Display part 5 Adhesive sheet 6 Concave part 7 Convex part 70 Movable convex part 8 Adhesive member 9 Hole part 10 Friction surface 11 Board | substrate 12 Holder support | pillar

Claims (5)

車載機器を車室内の所定位置に固定するため、前記車載機器の取り付け面を組み付けさせて適宜な姿勢に保持する車載機器の取り付け具であって、
底面に車両側に接触して固定する固定手段を有する基台を備え
当該基台上に前記車載機器を着脱可能に保持するための連係手段を有し、
当該連係手段は、前記車載機器の取り付け面に符合する凸部または凹部を有する接触面と、その接触面に前記車載機器を組み付けた状態で当該車載機器の姿勢を保持する保持手段と、を備え、
前記保持手段による保持前は、前記車載機器は前記基台に対して異なる姿勢で組み付け可能とし、
前記保持手段は、前記接触面と前記取り付け面が接触した状態で、所定の保持力が発揮して前記車載機器を組み付けた状態の姿勢で保持することができるが、保持力を上回る力が加わると、接触面から取り付け面が離反し、車載機器は基台から離脱すること
を特徴とする車載機器の取り付け具。
In order to fix the in-vehicle device in a predetermined position in the vehicle interior, the mounting device for the in-vehicle device that holds the mounting surface of the in-vehicle device and holds it in an appropriate posture,
Comprising a base having a fixing means for contacting and fixing the vehicle side on the bottom surface, and having a linking means for detachably holding the in-vehicle device on the base;
The linking means includes a contact surface having a convex portion or a concave portion that coincides with a mounting surface of the in-vehicle device, and a holding unit that holds the posture of the in-vehicle device in a state where the in-vehicle device is assembled to the contact surface. ,
Before holding by the holding means, the in-vehicle device can be assembled in a different posture with respect to the base,
The holding means is capable of holding a predetermined holding force in a state in which the contact surface and the mounting surface are in contact with each other and attaching the in-vehicle device, but a force exceeding the holding force is applied. The mounting surface of the in-vehicle device is characterized in that the mounting surface is separated from the contact surface and the in-vehicle device is detached from the base.
前記保持手段は、粘着性部材を利用して前記取り付け面と前記接触面との固定を行うものであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車載機器の取り付け具。   The said holding | maintenance means fixes the said attachment surface and the said contact surface using an adhesive member, The mounting tool of the vehicle equipment of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記粘着性部材は、前記凸部あるいは前記凹部の略中央に配置し、前記車載機器が前記基台に対して異なる姿勢で組み付けられる範囲内で露出しない設定であることを特徴とする請求項に記載の車載機器の取り付け具。 Said adhesive member is located substantially at the center of the convex portion or the concave portion, claim 2, wherein the vehicle device is characterized in that the setting is not exposed in a range assembled in different orientation with respect to the base The mounting device of the vehicle equipment described in 2. 前記粘着性部材は、配置部位に対して異種材料の一体化成形により一体に形成する構成であることを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の車載機器の取り付け具。 The in-vehicle apparatus mounting device according to claim 2 or 3 , wherein the adhesive member is formed integrally with an arrangement site by integral molding of different materials. 請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の車載機器の取り付け具と、
その取り付け具に保持される表示部付きの車載機器と、を備えた装置。
A mounting tool for an in-vehicle device according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
And an in-vehicle device with a display unit held by the fixture.
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