JP5603741B2 - Buckling restraint brace - Google Patents

Buckling restraint brace Download PDF

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JP5603741B2
JP5603741B2 JP2010247118A JP2010247118A JP5603741B2 JP 5603741 B2 JP5603741 B2 JP 5603741B2 JP 2010247118 A JP2010247118 A JP 2010247118A JP 2010247118 A JP2010247118 A JP 2010247118A JP 5603741 B2 JP5603741 B2 JP 5603741B2
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buckling
restraining member
longitudinal direction
buckling restraining
brace core
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JP2012097496A (en
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貴浩 佐田
義幸 空岡
佳浩 松田
敏弘 大角
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Panasonic Homes Co Ltd
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Panahome Corp
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本発明は、座屈拘束ブレースに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a buckling restrained brace.

座屈拘束ブレース10として特許文献1等が従来から知られている。   Conventionally known as a buckling-restrained brace 10 is Patent Document 1 or the like.

特許文献1に示された座屈拘束ブレース10は、図9、図10に示すように、長尺のブレース芯材1に長尺の角型金属筒よりなる第1の座屈拘束部材2を外嵌すると共に、ブレース芯材1の外面と第1の座屈拘束部材2の内面との間に長尺の第2の座屈拘束部材3を介装したものである。   As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the buckling-restraining brace 10 disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes a first buckling-restraining member 2 made of a long square metal tube on a long brace core 1. A long second buckling restraining member 3 is interposed between the outer surface of the brace core material 1 and the inner surface of the first buckling restraining member 2 while being externally fitted.

ブレース芯材1の長手方向の両端部は、第1の座屈拘束部材2、第2の座屈拘束部材3の長手方向の両端部よりも突出していて、このブレース芯材1の長手方向の両端部の突出した部分が建物の構造部材に接続するための接続部4となっている。   Both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the brace core material 1 protrude from both longitudinal end portions of the first buckling restraining member 2 and the second buckling restraining member 3, and the longitudinal direction of the brace core material 1 The projecting portions at both ends serve as connection portions 4 for connecting to building structural members.

第2の座屈拘束部材3は断面溝型形状をしており、板状のブレース芯材1の両外面と、第1の座屈拘束部材2の対向する2対の内面のうち対向する一対の内面との間にそれぞれ第2の座屈拘束部材3を介装している。   The second buckling restraining member 3 has a cross-sectional groove shape, and a pair of opposing ones of both outer surfaces of the plate-like brace core 1 and two opposing inner surfaces of the first buckling restraining member 2. The second buckling restraining members 3 are interposed between the inner surfaces of the two members.

各第2の座屈拘束部材3のウェッブ8がそれぞれ板状のブレース芯材1の両外面を向き、各第2の座屈拘束部材3のフランジ7の先端部がそれぞれ第1の座屈拘束部材2の対向する一対の内面を向いている
角型金属筒よりなる第1の座屈拘束部材2は、ブレース芯材1に向けた外側からの加圧力によって内側に向けて変形した変形部20を有し、この変形部20によって、第1の座屈拘束部材2を第2の座屈拘束部材3を介してブレース芯材1に押付けている。
The webs 8 of the respective second buckling restraining members 3 face the both outer surfaces of the plate-like brace core material 1, and the front ends of the flanges 7 of the respective second buckling restraining members 3 are respectively the first buckling restraining. It faces a pair of opposed inner surfaces of the member 2 .
The first buckling restraining member 2 made of a rectangular metal cylinder has a deformed portion 20 that is deformed inward by the applied pressure from the outside toward the brace core material 1, and the deformed portion 20 allows the first buckling restricting member 2 to be The buckling restraining member 2 is pressed against the brace core 1 via the second buckling restraining member 3.

つまり、第1の座屈拘束部材2との変形部20の内面と第2の座屈拘束部材3のフランジ7の先端部とが圧接し、第2の座屈拘束部材3のウェッブ8と板状のブレース芯材1の外面とが圧接することで、部材同士を接続している。   That is, the inner surface of the deformed portion 20 of the first buckling restraining member 2 and the tip of the flange 7 of the second buckling restraining member 3 are in pressure contact, and the web 8 and the plate of the second buckling restraining member 3 are pressed. The members are connected to each other by being in pressure contact with the outer surface of the brace core material 1 having a shape.

ここで、変形部20による圧接は、金属の塑性変形によりおこなっているので、ブレース芯材1の伸縮変形を許容している。   Here, since the press contact by the deforming portion 20 is performed by plastic deformation of the metal, expansion and contraction of the brace core material 1 is allowed.

前記構成の座屈拘束ブレース10は、ブレース芯材1の長手方向の両端部の接続部4を建物の構造部材(耐力壁フレーム、柱、梁等)に接続し、地震時等において建物の構造部材に作用する水平力を、ブレース芯材1により支持するようになっている。   The buckling-restrained brace 10 having the above-described structure connects the connecting portions 4 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the brace core 1 to building structural members (bearing wall frames, columns, beams, etc.), and the structure of the building during an earthquake or the like. A horizontal force acting on the member is supported by the brace core material 1.

そして、ブレース芯材1に圧縮応力がかかった際、ブレース芯材1に発生しがちな座屈を、第1の座屈拘束部材2と第2の座屈拘束部材3で拘束している。   When the compressive stress is applied to the brace core material 1, buckling that tends to occur in the brace core material 1 is restrained by the first buckling restraining member 2 and the second buckling restraining member 3.

特開2008−75281号公報JP 2008-75281 A

しかしながら、特許文献1は、金属の塑性変形による圧接で部材同士を接続したものであるため、地震時などに座屈拘束ブレース10に繰り返し応力が作用すると、第2の座屈拘束部材3とブレース芯材1との圧接、第1の座屈拘束部材2と第2の座屈拘束部材3との圧接が緩むおそれがある。   However, since Patent Document 1 is a member in which members are connected by pressure welding due to plastic deformation of metal, the second buckling restraining member 3 and the brace are subjected to repeated stress acting on the buckling restraining brace 10 during an earthquake or the like. There is a possibility that the pressure contact with the core material 1 and the pressure contact between the first buckling restraining member 2 and the second buckling restraining member 3 may be loosened.

座屈拘束ブレース10は、一般に耐力壁を構成する際に使用されるものであり、このため、施工状態においては長尺の座屈拘束ブレース10は壁内に斜材として斜めに配設される。   The buckling-restraining brace 10 is generally used when constructing a bearing wall. For this reason, in the construction state, the long buckling-restraining brace 10 is disposed obliquely as an oblique material in the wall. .

したがって、繰り返し応力が作用して、第2の座屈拘束部材3とブレース芯材1との圧接、第1の座屈拘束部材2と第2の座屈拘束部材3との圧接が緩むと、図11に示すように、第1の座屈拘束部材2と第2の座屈拘束部材3が自重によりブレース芯材1に対して斜め下方にずれ、図11においてブレース芯材1の上部が拘束されなくなり座屈拘束ブレース10の品質上の問題が発生する。   Therefore, when a repeated stress acts and the pressure contact between the second buckling restraining member 3 and the brace core material 1 and the pressure welding between the first buckling restraining member 2 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are loosened, As shown in FIG. 11, the first buckling restraining member 2 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are shifted obliquely downward with respect to the brace core material 1 by its own weight, and the upper portion of the brace core material 1 is restrained in FIG. 11. This causes a problem in quality of the buckling restrained brace 10.

また、座屈拘束ブレース10は、工場で組立て形成した後、建物の構造部材となる耐力壁フレームを工場で形成する際に斜材として組み込んだり、あるいは、座屈拘束ブレース10を現場に搬送し、現場で建物の耐力壁を構成する構造部材である柱、梁等に接続する。   In addition, the buckling restraint brace 10 is assembled and formed at the factory, and then incorporated as a diagonal member when the load bearing wall frame to be a structural member of the building is formed at the factory, or the buckling restraint brace 10 is transported to the site. Connect to pillars, beams, etc., which are structural members that make up the bearing wall of the building.

しかし、座屈拘束ブレース10を斜材として耐力壁フレームに組み込む際、あるいは現場に搬送して施工する際、座屈拘束ブレース10に外力が作用して、部材同士を接続している圧接が緩んで、図11の矢印イのように、ブレース芯材1に対して第1の座屈拘束部材2、第2の座屈拘束部材3が移動し、ブレース芯材1の端部の接続部4を覆う場合がある。   However, when the buckling constraining brace 10 is incorporated as a diagonal material in a load-bearing wall frame or when it is transported to the construction site, an external force acts on the buckling constraining brace 10 to loosen the pressure connection connecting the members. 11, the first buckling restraining member 2 and the second buckling restraining member 3 move with respect to the brace core material 1, and the connecting portion 4 at the end of the brace core material 1. May be covered.

このような場合は、接続部4の全部または一部が覆われるので、接続部4を構造部材に接続する作業がし難くなると共に品質も安定しない。   In such a case, all or a part of the connection part 4 is covered, so that it is difficult to connect the connection part 4 to the structural member and the quality is not stable.

本発明は前記の従来の問題に鑑みて発明したもので、繰り返し応力が作用しても、ブレース芯材の座屈拘束が安定してでき、また、接続部における接続作業が支障なくできる座屈拘束ブレースを提供するにある。   The present invention has been invented in view of the above-described conventional problems, and even when repeated stress is applied, the buckling restraint of the brace core material can be stabilized and the connection work at the connection portion can be performed without any problem. In providing restraint braces.

本発明の座屈拘束ブレースは、長手方向の両端部に建物の構造部材に接続するための接続部4を有する長尺板状のブレース芯材1と、このブレース芯材1の長手方向のほぼ全長に外嵌する長尺の角型金属筒よりなる第1の座屈拘束部材2と、前記板状のブレース芯材1の外面と前記第1の座屈拘束部材の内面との間に長手方向の全長にわたって介装される長尺の第2の座屈拘束部材3とを備え、前記ブレース芯材1の長手方向の略中央部と前記第2の座屈拘束部材3の長手方向の略中央部とが固着されると共にこの固着部分5以外においては前記ブレース芯材1と前記第2の座屈拘束部材3が相対的に移動自在となり、前記第1の座屈拘束部材2の長手方向の一端部と前記第2の座屈拘束部材3の長手方向の一端部とが固着され、前記ブレース芯材1の長手方向の両端部の前記接続部4が前記第1の座屈拘束部材2及び前記第2の座屈拘束部材3の長手方向の両端部より突出していることを特徴とする。 The buckling-restraining brace of the present invention has a long plate-like brace core material 1 having connection portions 4 for connection to structural members of a building at both ends in the longitudinal direction, and substantially the longitudinal direction of the brace core material 1. Between the first buckling restraining member 2 made of a long rectangular metal tube that fits the entire length, and the outer surface of the plate-like brace core 1 and the inner surface of the first buckling restraining member 2. A long second buckling restraining member 3 interposed over the entire length in the longitudinal direction, and a substantially central portion of the brace core 1 in the longitudinal direction and the longitudinal direction of the second buckling restraining member 3. The brace core material 1 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are relatively movable except for the sticking portion 5, and the length of the first buckling restraining member 2 is fixed. and longitudinal end of the the direction of the one end the second buckling restraint member 3 is fixed, the vibration The connecting portions 4 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the core material 1 protrude from both longitudinal ends of the first buckling restraining member 2 and the second buckling restraining member 3. .

本発明の座屈拘束ブレースは、長手方向の両端部に建物の構造部材に接続するための接続部4を有する長尺板状のブレース芯材1と、このブレース芯材1の長手方向のほぼ全長に外嵌する長尺の角型金属筒よりなる第1の座屈拘束部材2と、前記板状のブレース芯材1の外面と前記第1の座屈拘束部材2の内面との間に長手方向の全長にわたって介装される長尺の第2の座屈拘束部材3とを備え、前記ブレース芯材1と前記第2の座屈拘束部材3がそれぞれの長手方向の一部において固着されると共にこの長手方向の一部における固着部分5以外においては前記ブレース芯材1と前記第2の座屈拘束部材3が相対的に移動自在となり、前記第1の座屈拘束部材2と前記第2の座屈拘束部材3がそれぞれの長手方向の一部において固着され、前記ブレース芯材1の長手方向の両端部の前記接続部4が前記第1の座屈拘束部材2及び前記第2の座屈拘束部材3の長手方向の両端部より突出しており、前記第2の座屈拘束部材3が断面溝型形状をし、前記板状のブレース芯材1の両外面に、前記両第2の座屈拘束部材3の両フランジ7の先端部それぞれ対向すると共に、前記両第2の座屈拘束部材3の各ウェッブ8が、前記第1の座屈拘束部材2の対向する2対の内面のうち一対の内面にそれぞれ対向し、前記第2の座屈拘束部材3の長手方向の一端部が前記第1の座屈拘束部材2の長手方向の一端部より突出し、この第2の座屈拘束部材3の突出端部のウェッブ8の外面と第1の座屈拘束部材2の端辺部9とが溶接されていることを特徴とする The buckling-restraining brace of the present invention has a long plate-like brace core material 1 having connection portions 4 for connection to structural members of a building at both ends in the longitudinal direction, and substantially the longitudinal direction of the brace core material 1. Between the first buckling restraining member 2 made of a long rectangular metal tube that fits the entire length, and the outer surface of the plate-like brace core 1 and the inner surface of the first buckling restraining member 2. A long second buckling restraining member 3 interposed over the entire length in the longitudinal direction, and the brace core material 1 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are fixed in a part of each longitudinal direction. In addition, the brace core material 1 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are relatively movable except for the fixing portion 5 in a part in the longitudinal direction, and the first buckling restraining member 2 and the first buckling restraining member 3 are relatively movable. 2 buckling restraining members 3 are fixed in a part of each longitudinal direction, Brace core 1 a longitudinal direction of which the connecting part 4 of the end portions projected from both ends of the first buckling restraint member 2 and the second longitudinal buckling restraint member 3, the second buckling restraint member 3 is a cross-sectional groove shape, the plate-shaped both the outer surface of the brace core 1, wherein the tip portion of the flanges 7 of both the second buckling restraint member 3 are opposed respectively, wherein each web 8 of both the second buckling restraint member 3, a pair of respectively opposite the inner surface, the second buckling restraint member of said first buckling restraint member 2 of the two opposing pairs of the inner surface 3 protrudes from one end in the longitudinal direction of the first buckling restraining member 2, and the outer surface of the web 8 at the projecting end of the second buckling restraining member 3 and the first buckling. The end side 9 of the restraining member 2 is welded .

本発明は、地震時等において建物の構造部材に作用する水平力を、ブレース芯材により支持すると共に、ブレース芯材に圧縮応力がかかった際、ブレース芯材に発生しがちな座屈を、第1の座屈拘束部材と第2の座屈拘束部材で拘束できる。しかも、繰り返し応力が作用しても、ブレース芯材の座屈拘束が安定してできる。また、ブレース芯材の長手方向の両端部の接続部の第1の座屈拘束部材及び第2の座屈拘束部材の両端部からの必要突出長さを確保できて、接続部における接続作業が支障なくできる。   The present invention supports the horizontal force acting on the structural member of the building during an earthquake or the like by the brace core material, and when compressive stress is applied to the brace core material, buckling that tends to occur in the brace core material, It can restrain with the 1st buckling restraint member and the 2nd buckling restraint member. In addition, even when repeated stress is applied, the buckling restraint of the brace core can be stabilized. Moreover, the required protrusion length from the both ends of the 1st buckling restraining member and the 2nd buckling restraining member of the connection part of the longitudinal direction both ends of a brace core material can be ensured, and the connection operation in a connection part is possible. It can be done without any problem.

本発明の座屈拘束ブレースの一実施形態の一部破断した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which fractured | ruptured partially of one Embodiment of the buckling restraint brace of this invention. 同上の図1のA−A線の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the AA line of FIG. 1 same as the above. 同上の図1のB−B線の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the BB line of FIG. 1 same as the above. 同上の図1のC−C線の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the CC line of FIG. 1 same as the above. 同上のブレース芯材の長手方向の中央部と第2の座屈拘束部材の長手方向の中央部を固着したものを第1の座屈拘束部材に嵌め込む前の状態を示す説明のための斜視図である。The perspective view for description which shows the state before attaching what fixed the center part of the longitudinal direction of the brace core material same as the above and the center part of the longitudinal direction of the 2nd buckling restraint member to the 1st buckling restraint member. FIG. 本発明の座屈拘束部材の他の実施形態を示し、(a)は一部破断した斜視図であり、(b)は(a)のD−D線の断面図である。The other embodiment of the buckling restraint member of this invention is shown, (a) is the perspective view which fractured | ruptured partially, (b) is sectional drawing of the DD line | wire of (a). 本発明の座屈拘束部材の更に他の実施形態を示し、(a)は一部破断した斜視図であり、(b)は(a)のE−E線の断面図である。The further embodiment of the buckling restraining member of this invention is shown, (a) is the perspective view which fractured | ruptured partially, (b) is sectional drawing of the EE line | wire of (a). 本発明の座屈拘束部材の更に他の実施形態を示し、(a)は一部破断した斜視図であり、(b)は(a)のF−F線の断面図である。The further embodiment of the buckling restraint member of this invention is shown, (a) is the perspective view which fractured | ruptured partially, (b) is sectional drawing of the FF line | wire of (a). 従来例を示す一部破断した斜視図である。It is the partially broken perspective view which shows a prior art example. 従来例の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a prior art example. 従来例において圧接が緩んでブレース芯材に対して第1の座屈拘束部材、第2の座屈拘束部材が移動した例を示す概略説明図である。It is a schematic explanatory drawing which shows the example which the 1st buckling restraint member and the 2nd buckling restraint member moved with respect to the brace core material in the conventional example.

以下、本発明を添付図面に示す実施形態に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

座屈拘束ブレース10は、長尺のブレース芯材1と長尺の第1の座屈拘束部材2と長尺の第2の座屈拘束部材3を組合わせて構成している。   The buckling restraint brace 10 is configured by combining a long brace core material 1, a long first buckling restraint member 2, and a long second buckling restraint member 3.

長尺のブレース芯材1は長尺板状をしており、長手方向の両端部が、建物の構造部材(耐力壁フレーム、柱、梁等)に接続するための接続部4となっており、炭素鋼、ステンレス鋼、合金鋼などの鉄鋼により形成しているが、必ずしもこれにのみ限定されず、他の種々の材質(例えば、アルミニウム等)により形成してもよい。   The long brace core 1 has a long plate shape, and both end portions in the longitudinal direction serve as connection portions 4 for connection to building structural members (bearing wall frames, columns, beams, etc.). , Carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, etc. are used. However, the present invention is not necessarily limited thereto, and other various materials (for example, aluminum) may be used.

第1の座屈拘束部材2は角型筒状をしており、ブレース芯材1の長手方向のほぼ全長に外嵌するもので、炭素鋼、ステンレス鋼、合金鋼などの角型鋼管、あるいは他の材質よりなる角型金属筒よりなる。   The first buckling restraining member 2 has a rectangular tube shape and is fitted over the entire length of the brace core 1 in the longitudinal direction, and is a square steel pipe such as carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, or the like. It consists of a square metal tube made of other materials.

第2の座屈拘束部材3は断面溝型形状をしており、ブレース芯材1の外面と第1の座屈拘束部材2の内面との間に長手方向の全長にわたって介装されるもので、炭素鋼、ステンレス鋼、合金鋼などの鉄鋼により形成しているが、必ずしもこれにのみ限定されず、他の種々の材質(例えば、アルミニウム等)により形成してもよい。   The second buckling restraining member 3 has a cross-sectional groove shape and is interposed between the outer surface of the brace core material 1 and the inner surface of the first buckling restraining member 2 over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. , Carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, etc. are used. However, the present invention is not necessarily limited thereto, and other various materials (for example, aluminum) may be used.

ブレース芯材1と第2の座屈拘束部材3は、それぞれの長手方向の一部において固着されると共にこの長手方向の一部における固着部分5以外においてはブレース芯材1と第2の座屈拘束部材3が相対的に移動自在となっている。   The brace core material 1 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are fixed in a part of each longitudinal direction, and the brace core material 1 and the second buckling member except for the fixed part 5 in a part of the longitudinal direction. The restraining member 3 is relatively movable.

また、第1の座屈拘束部材2と第2の座屈拘束部材3は、それぞれの長手方向の一部において固着される。   Moreover, the 1st buckling restraint member 2 and the 2nd buckling restraint member 3 are fixed in a part of each longitudinal direction.

また、組合せ状態でブレース芯材1の長手方向の両端部の接続部4は、第1の座屈拘束部材2及び第2の座屈拘束部材3の長手方向の両端部より突出している。   Moreover, the connection part 4 of the longitudinal direction both ends of the brace core material 1 protrudes from the longitudinal direction both ends of the 1st buckling restraint member 2 and the 2nd buckling restraint member 3 in the combined state.

前記の基本構成に基づいた一実施形態を図1乃至図5に示す。   One embodiment based on the above basic configuration is shown in FIGS.

図1乃至図5に示す実施形態においては、角型金属筒よりなる第1の座屈拘束部材2の対向する2対の内面のうち対向する一対の内面と、長尺板状のブレース芯材1の両外面との間にそれぞれ第2の座屈拘束部材3を介在している。   In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, a pair of opposed inner surfaces of two opposed inner surfaces of the first buckling restraining member 2 made of a rectangular metal tube, and a long plate-like brace core material A second buckling restraining member 3 is interposed between both outer surfaces of 1.

本実施形態では、長尺板状のブレース芯材1の両外面に各第2の座屈拘束部材3の両フランジ7の先端部が対向し、両第2の座屈拘束部材3の各ウェッブ8が第1の座屈拘束部材2の対向する一対の内面に対向するように介装している。   In this embodiment, the front ends of both flanges 7 of the second buckling restraining members 3 face the outer surfaces of the long plate-like brace core material 1, and the webs of both second buckling restraining members 3 8 is interposed so as to be opposed to a pair of opposed inner surfaces of the first buckling restraining member 2.

長尺板状のブレース芯材1と両長尺の第2の座屈拘束部材3は、それぞれ長手方向の略中央部でのみ図1−図3、図5に示すように溶接により固着して固着部分5を形成し、この固着部分5以外の部分では図4に示すように固着せず相対的に移動自在となっている。   The long plate-like brace core 1 and the two long second buckling restraining members 3 are fixed to each other only at a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction by welding as shown in FIGS. The fixing portion 5 is formed, and the portions other than the fixing portion 5 are relatively fixed without being fixed as shown in FIG.

固着に当たっては、長尺板状のブレース芯材1の外面の長手方向の略中央部と、第2の座屈拘束部材2のフランジ7の外面の長手方向の略中央部とのなすコーナ部分で両者を溶接する。   At the time of fixation, a corner portion formed by a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of the outer surface of the long plate-like brace core 1 and a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of the outer surface of the flange 7 of the second buckling restraining member 2 is used. Weld both.

この場合、図2、図3、図5に示すように、ブレース芯材1の外面と、第2の座屈拘束部材2のフランジ7の外面とを、面と面のなすコーナ部分で十分な溶接長を確保して両者を溶接できるので、溶接作業性が向上し、更に、強度・品質を確保できる。   In this case, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 5, the outer surface of the brace core 1 and the outer surface of the flange 7 of the second buckling restraining member 2 are sufficient at the corner portion formed by the surfaces. Since the welding length can be secured and both can be welded, the welding workability is improved, and further, the strength and quality can be secured.

第2の座屈拘束部材3はブレース芯材1よりも短く、前記のように長手方向の中央部で固着した場合、ブレース芯材1の両端部の接続部4が第2の座屈拘束部材3の長手方向の両端部よりも突出する。   When the second buckling restraining member 3 is shorter than the brace core material 1 and is fixed at the center in the longitudinal direction as described above, the connecting portions 4 at both ends of the brace core material 1 are the second buckling restraining member. 3 protrudes from both ends in the longitudinal direction.

前記のようにして長尺板状のブレース芯材1の両外面の長手方向の略中央部に両側の第2の座屈拘束部材2の長手方向の略中央部を溶接により固着したものを、図5のように角型金属筒よりなる第1の座屈拘束部材2の長手方向の一端部の開口から挿入する。   As described above, the substantially central portions in the longitudinal direction of the second buckling restraining members 2 on both sides are fixed to the substantially central portions in the longitudinal direction of both outer surfaces of the long plate-like brace core material 1 by welding, It inserts from the opening of the one end part of the longitudinal direction of the 1st buckling restraint member 2 which consists of a square metal cylinder like FIG.

ブレース芯材1の長手方向の両端部の接続部4は、角型金属筒よりなる第1の座屈拘束部材2の長手方向の両端部より突出する。   The connecting portions 4 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the brace core material 1 protrude from both ends in the longitudinal direction of the first buckling restraining member 2 made of a square metal tube.

また第1の座屈拘束部材2は、第2の座屈拘束部材3より少し短く、第2の座屈拘束部材3の長手方向の一端部又は両端部が第1の座屈拘束部材2の長手方向の一端部又は両端部から突出している。   The first buckling restraining member 2 is slightly shorter than the second buckling restraining member 3, and one end portion or both end portions of the second buckling restraining member 3 in the longitudinal direction of the first buckling restraining member 2. It protrudes from one end or both ends in the longitudinal direction.

第2の座屈拘束部材3の長手方向の一端部の第1の座屈拘束部材2の長手方向の一端部から突出した部分を、第1の座屈拘束部材2の長手方向の一端部に溶接により固着して固着部分6を形成する。   A portion protruding from one longitudinal end portion of the first buckling restraining member 2 at one longitudinal end portion of the second buckling restraining member 3 is used as one longitudinal end portion of the first buckling restraining member 2. The fixing portion 6 is formed by fixing by welding.

固着に当たっては、第2の座屈拘束部材3の突出端部のウェッブ8の外面と第1の座屈拘束部材2の端辺部9とのなすコーナ部分を端辺部9に沿って溶接する。   In fixing, the corner portion formed by the outer surface of the web 8 at the protruding end portion of the second buckling restraining member 3 and the end portion 9 of the first buckling restraining member 2 is welded along the end portion 9. .

この場合、図1、図2に示すように、第2の座屈拘束部材3の突出端部のウェッブ8の外面と第1の座屈拘束部材2の端辺部9とのなすコーナ部分で端辺部9に沿って十分な溶接長を確保して両者を溶接できるので、溶接作業性が向上し、更に、母材の溶け落ち等の欠損なく溶接できて強度・品質を確保できる。   In this case, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, at the corner portion formed by the outer surface of the web 8 at the protruding end portion of the second buckling restraining member 3 and the end side portion 9 of the first buckling restraining member 2. Since a sufficient weld length can be secured along the end side portion 9 and both can be welded, the welding workability is improved, and further, the weld can be welded without any defects such as melting of the base material, and the strength and quality can be secured.

なお、長尺板状のブレース芯材1の外面に第2の座屈拘束部材3のウェッブ8が対向し、第2の座屈拘束部材3のフランジ7の先端部が第1の座屈拘束部材2の対向する一対の内面に対向するように介装することも考えられる。この場合は、フランジ7の先端と、これと直交する第1の座屈拘束部材2の端辺部9とがほぼ点溶接されることになり、溶接長を確保できず、溶接作業性が悪く、溶接強度が低下し、また、溶接箇所が略一点に集中するため母材の溶け落ち等の欠損が発生する恐れがある。これに対し、本実施形態のものは拘束材としての一体性、つまりは座屈拘束性力が高くなり、品質を確保できる。   Note that the web 8 of the second buckling restraining member 3 faces the outer surface of the long plate-like brace core 1, and the front end portion of the flange 7 of the second buckling restraining member 3 is the first buckling restraint. It is also conceivable to interpose the member 2 so as to face a pair of opposed inner surfaces. In this case, the tip end of the flange 7 and the end side portion 9 of the first buckling restraining member 2 orthogonal to the flange 7 are substantially spot-welded, so that the weld length cannot be secured and the welding workability is poor. In addition, the welding strength is reduced, and the welded portions are concentrated at approximately one point, so that there is a possibility that a defect such as melting of the base metal may occur. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the integrity as the restraining material, that is, the buckling restraining force is increased, and the quality can be ensured.

このようにして、ブレース芯材1と第2の座屈拘束部材3は長手方向の中央部のみで固着し、且つ、第1の座屈拘束部材2と第2の座屈拘束部材3は長手方向の一端部のみで固着して座屈拘束ブレース10を組立形成する。   In this way, the brace core material 1 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are fixed only at the center in the longitudinal direction, and the first buckling restraining member 2 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are long. The buckling restraint brace 10 is assembled and formed by fixing only at one end in the direction.

組立形成した座屈拘束ブレース10は、ブレース芯材1と第2の座屈拘束部材3を長手方向の中央部でのみ固着することで、この長手方向の中央部における固着部分5(溶接部分)以外においてはブレース芯材1と第2の座屈拘束部材3が相対的に移動自在となる。   The assembled and formed buckling restraint brace 10 fixes the brace core material 1 and the second buckling restraint member 3 only at the central portion in the longitudinal direction, so that the fixing portion 5 (welded portion) at the central portion in the longitudinal direction. In other cases, the brace core material 1 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are relatively movable.

このため、伸縮変形が生じても、ブレース芯材1の一端部の第2の座屈拘束部材3の長手方向の一端部からの突出長さと、ブレース芯材1の他端部の第2の座屈拘束部材3の長手方向の他端部からの突出長さは同じになる。   For this reason, even if expansion / contraction deformation occurs, the protruding length from one end portion of the second buckling restraining member 3 in the longitudinal direction of one end portion of the brace core material 1 and the second length of the other end portion of the brace core material 1. The protrusion length from the other end part of the longitudinal direction of the buckling restraining member 3 becomes the same.

前記構成の座屈拘束ブレース10は、ブレース芯材1の長手方向の両端部の接続部4を建物の構造部材(耐力壁フレーム、柱、梁等)に接続する。   The buckling restrained brace 10 having the above configuration connects the connection portions 4 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the brace core 1 to building structural members (bearing wall frames, columns, beams, etc.).

例えば、座屈拘束ブレース10を、建物の構造部材となる耐力壁フレームの斜材として工場で組み込み、この座屈拘束ブレース10を組み込んだ耐力壁フレームを現場に搬送して建物の構造部材として建て込む。   For example, the buckling-restrained brace 10 is assembled at a factory as a diagonal material of a load-bearing wall frame to be a structural member of a building, and the load-bearing wall frame incorporating the buckling-restraining brace 10 is transported to the site and built as a structural member of the building. Include.

あるいは、座屈拘束ブレース10を現場に搬送し、現場で建物の構造部材である柱や梁等に接続する。   Alternatively, the buckling restrained brace 10 is transported to the site and connected to a pillar or beam, which is a structural member of the building, on the site.

いずれの場合も座屈拘束ブレース10の長手方向の両端部に突出するブレース芯材1の接続部4を工場で耐力壁フレームに溶接やボルト等で接続したり、接続部4を現場で柱や梁に溶接やボルト等で接続する。   In any case, the connecting part 4 of the brace core 1 protruding from both ends in the longitudinal direction of the buckling-restraining brace 10 is connected to the load-bearing wall frame at the factory by welding, bolts, etc. Connect to the beam with welding or bolts.

ここで、座屈拘束ブレース10を建物の構造部材に接続する際や搬送の際、座屈拘束ブレース10に対して第2の座屈拘束部材3を長手方向に移動したり、第2の座屈拘束部材3に対して第1の座屈拘束部材2を移動しようとする外力が作用する場合がある。   Here, when the buckling restraint brace 10 is connected to the structural member of the building or during transport, the second buckling restraint member 3 is moved in the longitudinal direction relative to the buckling restraint brace 10 or the second seat. There is a case where an external force for moving the first buckling restraining member 2 acts on the bending restraining member 3.

しかし、ブレース芯材1と第2の座屈拘束部材3を長手方向の一部において固着し、第1の座屈拘束部材2と第2の座屈拘束部材3を長手方向の一部において固着しているので、ブレース芯材1に対して第1の座屈拘束部材2、第2の座屈拘束部材3が全体として長手方向の一端側に移動することがなく、第1の座屈拘束部材2、第2の座屈拘束部材3でブレース芯材1の長手方向の端部の接続部4を覆うという事態が生じない。   However, the brace core material 1 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are fixed in part in the longitudinal direction, and the first buckling restraining member 2 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are secured in part in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the first buckling restraint member 2 and the second buckling restraint member 3 as a whole do not move to one end side in the longitudinal direction with respect to the brace core material 1, and the first buckling restraint. There is no situation where the member 2 and the second buckling restraining member 3 cover the connecting portion 4 at the end in the longitudinal direction of the brace core material 1.

したがって、ブレース芯材1の長手方向の端部の接続部4は常に第1の座屈拘束部材2、第2の座屈拘束部材3の各長手方向の端部から接続に必要な長さ突出した状態を維持でき、建物の構造部材との接続作業に当たって支障がなく、接続作業を容易に行うことができる。   Therefore, the connecting portion 4 at the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the brace core 1 always protrudes from the end portions in the longitudinal direction of the first buckling restraining member 2 and the second buckling restraining member 3 to the length necessary for connection. It is possible to maintain this state, and there is no hindrance in connection work with the structural member of the building, and the connection work can be easily performed.

前記のようにブレース芯材1の長手方向の両端部の接続部4を建物の構造部材(耐力壁フレーム、柱、梁等)に接続することで、座屈拘束ブレース10を取付ける。   As described above, the buckling restrained brace 10 is attached by connecting the connecting portions 4 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the brace core material 1 to structural members (bearing wall frames, columns, beams, etc.) of the building.

このように建物の構造部材に取付けた座屈拘束ブレース10は、地震時等において建物の構造部材に作用する水平力を、ブレース芯材1により支持することができる。   The buckling restrained brace 10 attached to the structural member of the building in this way can support the horizontal force acting on the structural member of the building during an earthquake or the like by the brace core material 1.

そして、ブレース芯材1に圧縮応力がかかった際、ブレース芯材1に発生しがちな座屈を、第1の座屈拘束部材2と第2の座屈拘束部材3で協同して拘束することができる。   When the compressive stress is applied to the brace core material 1, the buckling that tends to occur in the brace core material 1 is constrained by the first buckling restraining member 2 and the second buckling restraining member 3 in cooperation. be able to.

ブレース芯材1は、第2の座屈拘束部材3が長手方向の一部においてのみ固着してあるので、地震時に、拘束部材(第2の座屈拘束部材3、第1の座屈拘束部材2)に影響されることなくブレース芯材1が伸縮変形することができる。   In the brace core material 1, since the second buckling restraining member 3 is fixed only in a part in the longitudinal direction, the restraining member (the second buckling restraining member 3, the first buckling restraining member) at the time of an earthquake. The brace core material 1 can be expanded and contracted without being affected by 2).

また、本実施形態のようにブレース芯材1の長手方向の中央部と第2の座屈拘束部材3が長手方向の中央部を固着することで、プレース芯材1の長手方向の両端部の第2の座屈拘束部材3の長手方向の両端から突出する突出長である縮み代(この縮み代の範囲内に接続部4が存在する)を、中央部以外の部分で固着する場合に比べて短くできる。この縮み代が短い方が地震時の構造耐力性能が安定する。   Further, as in the present embodiment, the longitudinal center portion of the brace core material 1 and the second buckling restraining member 3 adhere to the longitudinal center portion so that both end portions of the place core material 1 in the longitudinal direction are fixed. Compared to the case where the contraction allowance (the connection portion 4 exists within the range of the contraction allowance) that protrudes from both ends in the longitudinal direction of the second buckling restraining member 3 is fixed at a portion other than the central portion. Can be shortened. The shorter the shrinkage, the more stable the structural strength performance at the time of earthquake.

また、ブレース芯材1と第2の座屈拘束部材3を長手方向の一部において固着すると共に固着部分5以外においては相対的に移動自在としているので、地震時に座屈拘束ブレース10に繰り返し応力がかかった場合、ブレース芯材1に対して第2の座屈拘束部材3、第1の座屈拘束部材2が全体として長手方向にずれて移動することがない。   In addition, since the brace core material 1 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are fixed in a part of the longitudinal direction and relatively movable except for the fixing part 5, a repeated stress is applied to the buckling restraining brace 10 during an earthquake. When this occurs, the second buckling restraining member 3 and the first buckling restraining member 2 do not move in the longitudinal direction as a whole with respect to the brace core material 1.

ここで、特許文献1においては、前述のように、繰り返し応力が作用することでブレース芯材1に対して第2の座屈拘束部材3、第1の座屈拘束部材2が全体としてずれて斜め下方に移動すると、ブレース芯材1の長手方向の一端部(斜め上端部)における拘束部材によって拘束されない領域が拡大し、座屈拘束ブレース10の品質上の問題が発生するおそれがあるが、本実施形態においては、このようなおそれがなく、座屈拘束性能が低下しない。   Here, in Patent Document 1, as described above, the second buckling restraining member 3 and the first buckling restraining member 2 are displaced as a whole with respect to the brace core material 1 due to repeated stress. If it moves diagonally downward, the region that is not restrained by the restraining member at one end portion (oblique upper end portion) in the longitudinal direction of the brace core 1 may be enlarged, and there may be a problem in quality of the buckling restraint brace 10, In this embodiment, there is no such a fear and buckling restraint performance does not fall.

本実施形態においては、ブレース芯材1の外面に断面溝型形状の第2の座屈拘束部材3の両フランジ7が対向しているので、ブレース芯材1と第2の座屈拘束部材3の接触面積が小さく、伸縮変形がスムーズに行われる。   In this embodiment, since both flanges 7 of the second buckling restraining member 3 having a groove-shaped cross section are opposed to the outer surface of the brace core material 1, the brace core material 1 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are opposed to each other. The contact area is small and the elastic deformation is performed smoothly.

また、ブレース芯材1の巾方向の両端付近のみが第2座屈拘束部材3のフランジ7で拘束されるので、ブレース芯材1の外面のほぼ全巾にわたり第2座屈拘束部材3で拘束されることなく、ブレース芯材1に圧縮力が作用した際、ブレース芯材1のある程度の波打ちを許容して応力を緩和することができる。   Further, since only the vicinity of both ends in the width direction of the brace core material 1 is restrained by the flange 7 of the second buckling restraint member 3, the second buckling restraint member 3 restrains almost the entire width of the outer surface of the brace core material 1. Without being done, when a compressive force is applied to the brace core material 1, the brace core material 1 can be allowed to wave to some extent to relieve stress.

これにより、本実施形態は、ブレース芯材1の局部座屈を防止できると共に、拘束部材(第2の座屈拘束部材3、第1の座屈拘束部材2)に過度な応力が作用せず、高い座屈拘束力を確保しつつ、ブレース芯材1と第2の座屈拘束部材3との挙動の独立性を高めることができる。   Thereby, while this embodiment can prevent local buckling of the brace core material 1, excessive stress does not act on a restraining member (the 2nd buckling restraining member 3, the 1st buckling restraining member 2). The independence of the behavior of the brace core material 1 and the second buckling restraining member 3 can be enhanced while ensuring a high buckling restraining force.

また、本実施形態においては、第2の座屈拘束部材3のウェッブ8が第1の座屈拘束部材2の内面に対向している。この構成により、ブレース芯材1から第2の座屈拘束部材3の両フランジ7に伝わった応力は、第2の座屈拘束部材3のウェッブ8から第1の座屈拘束部材2の側面に伝えられることになる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the web 8 of the second buckling restraining member 3 faces the inner surface of the first buckling restraining member 2. With this configuration, the stress transmitted from the brace core 1 to both flanges 7 of the second buckling restraining member 3 is applied from the web 8 of the second buckling restraining member 3 to the side surface of the first buckling restraining member 2. Will be communicated.

したがって、第2の座屈拘束部材3からの応力がウェッブ8から第1の座屈拘束部材2の側面というように面から面に分散して伝わることになり、応力集中を緩和し、応力集中による第1の座屈拘束部材2の局部変形を防止し、座屈拘束力を向上することができる。   Accordingly, the stress from the second buckling restraining member 3 is transmitted from the web 8 to the side of the first buckling restraining member 2 in a distributed manner from the surface to the surface, reducing stress concentration and stress concentration. Thus, local deformation of the first buckling restraining member 2 due to can be prevented, and the buckling restraining force can be improved.

図4には、ブレース芯材1と、第1の座屈拘束部材2と、第2の座屈拘束部材3との寸法関係を示している。   FIG. 4 shows a dimensional relationship among the brace core material 1, the first buckling restraining member 2, and the second buckling restraining member 3.

図4において、tはブレース芯材1の厚み寸法を示す。aはブレース芯材1の巾を示す。bは第2の座屈拘束部材3の両フランジ7の外面間の寸法を示す。cは第1の座屈拘束部材2の対向する2対の対向内面のうちフランジ7と平行な一対の対向内面間の間隔の寸法を示す。dは第1の座屈拘束部材2の対向する2対の対向内面のうちウェッブ8と平行な他の一対の対向内面間の間隔の寸法を示す。eは第2の座屈拘束部材3のウェッブ8の外面からフランジ7の先端までの寸法を示す。また、図4において、f=(a−b)/2であり、g=(c−b)/2であり、h=(d−2e−t)/2である。   In FIG. 4, t indicates the thickness dimension of the brace core material 1. a indicates the width of the brace core material 1. b indicates the dimension between the outer surfaces of the flanges 7 of the second buckling restraining member 3. c shows the dimension of the space | interval between a pair of opposing inner surface parallel to the flange 7 among the two pairs of opposing inner surfaces which the 1st buckling restraining member 2 opposes. d shows the dimension of the space | interval between another pair of opposing inner surfaces parallel to the web 8 among two opposing inner surfaces of the 1st buckling restraining member 2 which opposes. e indicates the dimension from the outer surface of the web 8 of the second buckling restraining member 3 to the tip of the flange 7. In FIG. 4, f = (ab) / 2, g = (cb) / 2, and h = (d-2e-t) / 2.

そして、本実施形態では、t>2hを満足するような寸法関係となっており、これによりブレース芯材1が第1の座屈拘束部材2内で面外変形した場合でも、軸芯(軸力作用位置)がブレース芯材1断面内に納まるようにしている(つまり、座屈時にブレース芯材1に過度な面外曲げが生じないようにしている)。一例を挙げると、t=3.2mm又はt=4.5mm、h=1mmとする。   In the present embodiment, the dimensional relationship is such that t> 2h is satisfied, so that even when the brace core material 1 is deformed out of plane within the first buckling restraint member 2, the shaft core (axis The force acting position is within the cross section of the brace core material 1 (that is, excessive out-of-plane bending of the brace core material 1 is prevented during buckling). As an example, t = 3.2 mm or t = 4.5 mm and h = 1 mm.

また、本実施形態では、f≧c−aを満足するような寸法関係となっており、これにより、ブレース芯材1が第1の座屈拘束部材2内で面内変形した場合でも、ブレース芯材1が第2の座屈拘束部材3の拘束領域から外れないようにしている。一例を挙げると、f=3.5mm、c−a=1.2mmとする。   Further, in the present embodiment, the dimensional relationship satisfies f ≧ ca, so that even when the brace core material 1 is deformed in-plane within the first buckling restraining member 2, the brace The core material 1 is prevented from coming off from the restraining region of the second buckling restraining member 3. As an example, f = 3.5 mm and c−a = 1.2 mm.

ところで、本発明の座屈拘束ブレース10は、前記実施形態のものにのみ限定されない。   By the way, the buckling restrained brace 10 of the present invention is not limited to that of the above embodiment.

つまり、本発明の座屈拘束ブレース10は、ブレース芯材1と第2の座屈拘束部材3がそれぞれの長手方向の一部において固着されると共にこの長手方向の一部における固着部分5以外においてはブレース芯材1と第2の座屈拘束部材3が相対的に移動自在となり、第1の座屈拘束部材2と第2の座屈拘束部材3がそれぞれの長手方向の一部において固着され、ブレース芯材1の長手方向の両端部の接続部4が前記第1の座屈拘束部材2及び第2の座屈拘束部材3の長手方向の両端部より突出した構成であればよい。   That is, in the buckling restrained brace 10 of the present invention, the brace core material 1 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are fixed in a part of each longitudinal direction and other than the fixing part 5 in a part of the longitudinal direction. The brace core material 1 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are relatively movable, and the first buckling restraining member 2 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are fixed in a part of their longitudinal directions. The connecting portions 4 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the brace core 1 may be configured to protrude from both ends in the longitudinal direction of the first buckling restraining member 2 and the second buckling restraining member 3.

図6には座屈拘束ブレース10の他の実施形態を示している。   FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the buckling restrained brace 10.

本実施形態は、長尺板状のブレース芯材1の両外面に各第2の座屈拘束部材3のウェッブ8が対向し、両第2の座屈拘束部材3の両フランジ7の先端部が第1の座屈拘束部材2の対向する一対の内面に対向するように介装している構成が前述の実施形態と異なるが、本発明の請求項1に記載した発明の基本的な構成を備えている。   In the present embodiment, the webs 8 of the second buckling restraining members 3 face the outer surfaces of the brace core material 1 having a long plate shape, and the front ends of both flanges 7 of the second buckling restraining members 3 are used. Is different from the above-described embodiment, but the basic structure of the invention described in claim 1 of the present invention It has.

つまり、本実施形態においても、ブレース芯材1と前記第2の座屈拘束部材3がそれぞれの長手方向の一部において固着されると共にこの長手方向の一部における固着部分5以外においてはブレース芯材1と第2の座屈拘束部材3が相対的に移動自在となっている。また、第1の座屈拘束部材2と前記第2の座屈拘束部材3がそれぞれの長手方向の一部において固着している。ブレース芯材1の長手方向の両端部の接続部4が前記第1の座屈拘束部材2及び前記第2の座屈拘束部材3の長手方向の両端部より突出している。また、ブレース芯材1の長手方向の略中央部と第2の座屈拘束部材3の長手方向の略中央部を固着し、第1の座屈拘束部材2の長手方向の一端部と第2の座屈拘束部材3の長手方向の一端部を固着している。   That is, also in the present embodiment, the brace core material 1 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are fixed in a part of each longitudinal direction, and the brace core is provided except for the fixed part 5 in a part of the longitudinal direction. The material 1 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are relatively movable. Moreover, the 1st buckling restraining member 2 and the said 2nd buckling restraining member 3 are adhering in a part of each longitudinal direction. Connection portions 4 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the brace core material 1 protrude from both ends in the longitudinal direction of the first buckling restraining member 2 and the second buckling restraining member 3. Further, the substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of the brace core material 1 and the substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of the second buckling restraining member 3 are fixed, and one end portion in the longitudinal direction of the first buckling restraining member 2 and the second portion. One end of the buckling restraining member 3 in the longitudinal direction is fixed.

本実施形態においては、第1の座屈拘束部材2の長手方向の端辺部9と、第2の座屈拘束部材3の長手方向の端部のフランジ7先端部とを溶接することになるので、前述の実施形態に比べ、溶接作用性、溶接強度においてやや劣るものの、上記のように、前述の実施形態と同様、本発明の基本的な構成を備えているので、前述の実施形態と共通する構成から奏する基本的な作用効果を同様に奏することができる。   In the present embodiment, the end 9 in the longitudinal direction of the first buckling restraining member 2 and the front end of the flange 7 at the end in the longitudinal direction of the second buckling restraining member 3 are welded. Therefore, although it is slightly inferior in welding performance and welding strength as compared with the above-described embodiment, as described above, the basic configuration of the present invention is provided as in the above-described embodiment. The basic effects obtained from the common configuration can be similarly achieved.

つまり、図6の実施形態においても、地震時等において建物の構造部材に作用する水平力を、ブレース芯材1により支持すると共に、ブレース芯材1に圧縮応力がかかった際、ブレース芯材1に発生しがちな座屈を、第1の座屈拘束部材2と第2の座屈拘束部材3で拘束できる。また、繰り返し応力が作用しても、ブレース芯材1の座屈を安定して拘束できる。また、ブレース芯材1の長手方向の両端部の接続部4の第1の座屈拘束部材2及び第2の座屈拘束部材3の両端部からの必要突出長さを確保できて、接続部4における接続作業が支障なくできる。   That is, also in the embodiment of FIG. 6, when the horizontal force acting on the structural member of the building during an earthquake or the like is supported by the brace core material 1, and the compressive stress is applied to the brace core material 1, the brace core material 1. The buckling that tends to occur can be restrained by the first buckling restraining member 2 and the second buckling restraining member 3. Moreover, even if a repeated stress acts, the buckling of the brace core material 1 can be stably restrained. Moreover, the required protrusion length from the both ends of the 1st buckling restraining member 2 and the 2nd buckling restraining member 3 of the connection part 4 of the longitudinal direction both ends of the brace core material 1 can be ensured, and a connection part 4 can be connected without any trouble.

また、図7、図8にはそれぞれ座屈拘束ブレース10の他の実施形態を示している。   7 and 8 show other embodiments of the buckling restrained brace 10, respectively.

前述の各実施形態は、板状のブレース芯材1の両外面と第1の座屈拘束部材2の対向する一対の内面との間にそれぞれ第2の座屈拘束部材3を介在した例を示した(つまり第2の座屈拘束部材3を2つ設けた)が、図7、図8の各実施形態は、板状のブレース芯材1の一外面と第1の座屈拘束部材2の一内面との間に1つの第2の座屈拘束部材3を介在した例である。この図7、図8の各実施形態においても、板状のブレース芯材1、第1の座屈拘束部材2、第2の座屈拘束部材3の基本的な構成及び、各材同士の固着関係は前述の実施形態と同様なので、重複する説明は省略する。   In each of the above-described embodiments, the second buckling restraining member 3 is interposed between both outer surfaces of the plate-like brace core material 1 and a pair of opposing inner surfaces of the first buckling restraining member 2. Although shown (that is, two second buckling restraining members 3 are provided), each of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 has one outer surface of the plate-shaped brace core 1 and the first buckling restraining member 2. This is an example in which one second buckling restraining member 3 is interposed between one inner surface and the other inner surface. 7 and 8 also, the basic configuration of the plate-like brace core material 1, the first buckling restraining member 2, and the second buckling restraining member 3 and the fixing of the members to each other. Since the relationship is the same as that of the above-described embodiment, a duplicate description is omitted.

これら図7、図8に示す各実施形態も、地震時等において建物の構造部材に作用する水平力を、ブレース芯材1により支持すると共に、ブレース芯材1に圧縮応力がかかった際、ブレース芯材1に発生しがちな座屈を、第1の座屈拘束部材2と第2の座屈拘束部材3で拘束できる。また、繰り返し応力が作用しても、ブレース芯材1の座屈を安定して拘束できる。また、ブレース芯材1の長手方向の両端部の接続部4の第1の座屈拘束部材2及び第2の座屈拘束部材3の両端部からの必要突出長さを確保できて、接続部4における接続作業が支障なくできる。   Each of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 also supports the horizontal force acting on the structural member of the building in the event of an earthquake or the like by the brace core material 1 and when the brace core material 1 is subjected to compressive stress, The buckling that tends to occur in the core material 1 can be restrained by the first buckling restraining member 2 and the second buckling restraining member 3. Moreover, even if a repeated stress acts, the buckling of the brace core material 1 can be stably restrained. Moreover, the required protrusion length from the both ends of the 1st buckling restraining member 2 and the 2nd buckling restraining member 3 of the connection part 4 of the longitudinal direction both ends of the brace core material 1 can be ensured, and a connection part 4 can be connected without any trouble.

また、前述の各実施形態においては、ブレース芯材1と第2の座屈拘束部材3を長手方向の略中央部でのみ固着した例を示したが、いずれの例においても、長手方向の略中央部以外の長手方向の任意の一部でのみ固着するようにしてもよいのはもちろんである。   Moreover, in each of the above-described embodiments, the brace core material 1 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are fixed only at the substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction. Of course, it may be fixed only at an arbitrary part in the longitudinal direction other than the central part.

また、前述の各実施形態においては、第1の座屈拘束部材2と第2の座屈拘束部材3を長手方向の一方の端部でのみ固着した例を示したが、いずれの例においても、長手方向の一方の端部以外の長手方向の任意の一部でのみ固着するようにしてもよいのはもちろんである。   Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, the example in which the first buckling restraining member 2 and the second buckling restraining member 3 are fixed only at one end in the longitudinal direction is shown. Of course, it may be fixed only at an arbitrary part in the longitudinal direction other than one end in the longitudinal direction.

1 ブレース芯材
2 第1の座屈拘束部材
3 第2の座屈拘束部材
4 接続部
5 固着部分
6 固着部分
7 フランジ
8 ウェッブ
9 端辺部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Brace core material 2 1st buckling restraint member 3 2nd buckling restraint member 4 Connection part 5 Adhering part 6 Adhering part 7 Flange 8 Web 9 End edge part

Claims (2)

長手方向の両端部に建物の構造部材に接続するための接続部を有する長尺板状のブレース芯材と、
このブレース芯材の長手方向のほぼ全長に外嵌する長尺の角型金属筒よりなる第1の座屈拘束部材と、
前記板状のブレース芯材の外面と前記第1の座屈拘束部材の内面との間に長手方向の全長にわたって介装される長尺の第2の座屈拘束部材とを備え、
前記ブレース芯材の長手方向の略中央部と前記第2の座屈拘束部材の長手方向の略中央部とが固着されると共にこの固着部分以外においては前記ブレース芯材と前記第2の座屈拘束部材が相対的に移動自在となり、
前記第1の座屈拘束部材の長手方向の一端部と前記第2の座屈拘束部材の長手方向の一端部とが固着され、
前記ブレース芯材の長手方向の両端部の前記接続部が前記第1の座屈拘束部材及び前記第2の座屈拘束部材の長手方向の両端部より突出している
ことを特徴とする座屈拘束ブレース。
A long-plate-shaped brace core material having connecting portions for connecting to the structural members of the building at both ends in the longitudinal direction;
A first buckling restraining member made of a long rectangular metal tube that is fitted over substantially the entire length of the brace core in the longitudinal direction;
A long second buckling restraining member interposed between the outer surface of the plate-shaped brace core and the inner surface of the first buckling restraining member over the entire length in the longitudinal direction;
The substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of the brace core and the substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of the second buckling restraining member are fixed, and the brace core and the second buckling are other than the fixed portion. The restraining member becomes relatively movable,
One end of the first buckling restraining member in the longitudinal direction and one end of the second buckling restraining member in the longitudinal direction are fixed,
The buckling restraint characterized in that the connecting portions at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the brace core member protrude from both longitudinal ends of the first buckling restraining member and the second buckling restraining member. Braces.
長手方向の両端部に建物の構造部材に接続するための接続部を有する長尺板状のブレース芯材と、
このブレース芯材の長手方向のほぼ全長に外嵌する長尺の角型金属筒よりなる第1の座屈拘束部材と、
前記板状のブレース芯材の外面と前記第1の座屈拘束部材の内面との間に長手方向の全長にわたって介装される長尺の第2の座屈拘束部材とを備え、
前記ブレース芯材と前記第2の座屈拘束部材がそれぞれの長手方向の一部において固着されると共にこの長手方向の一部における固着部分以外においては前記ブレース芯材と前記第2の座屈拘束部材が相対的に移動自在となり、
前記第1の座屈拘束部材と前記第2の座屈拘束部材がそれぞれの長手方向の一部において固着され、
前記ブレース芯材の長手方向の両端部の前記接続部が前記第1の座屈拘束部材及び前記第2の座屈拘束部材の長手方向の両端部より突出しており、
前記第2の座屈拘束部材が断面溝型形状をし、前記板状のブレース芯材の両外面に、前記両第2の座屈拘束部材の両フランジの先端部それぞれ対向すると共に、前記両第2の座屈拘束部材の各ウェッブが、前記第1の座屈拘束部材の対向する2対の内面のうち一対の内面にそれぞれ対向し、
前記第2の座屈拘束部材の長手方向の一端部が前記第1の座屈拘束部材の長手方向の一端部より突出し、この第2の座屈拘束部材の突出端部のウェッブの外面と第1の座屈拘束部材の端辺部が溶接されている
ことを特徴とする座屈拘束ブレース。
A long-plate-shaped brace core material having connecting portions for connecting to the structural members of the building at both ends in the longitudinal direction;
A first buckling restraining member made of a long rectangular metal tube that is fitted over substantially the entire length of the brace core in the longitudinal direction;
A long second buckling restraining member interposed between the outer surface of the plate-shaped brace core and the inner surface of the first buckling restraining member over the entire length in the longitudinal direction;
The brace core material and the second buckling restraining member are fixed in a part of each longitudinal direction, and the brace core material and the second buckling restraint are other than a fixing part in a part of the longitudinal direction. The member becomes relatively movable,
The first buckling restraining member and the second buckling restraining member are fixed in a part of each longitudinal direction,
The connecting portions at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the brace core member protrude from both longitudinal ends of the first buckling restraining member and the second buckling restraining member;
The second buckling restraint member sectional groove shape, on both outer surfaces of the plate-shaped bracing core, wherein both the second buckling of the flanges of the restraining member tip respectively opposed Then both the each web of both the second buckling restraint member, respectively opposed to the pair of the inner surface of the inner face of the two pairs of opposing first buckling restraint member,
One end portion in the longitudinal direction of the second buckling restraining member protrudes from one end portion in the longitudinal direction of the first buckling restraining member, and the outer surface of the web at the projecting end portion of the second buckling restraining member A buckling restraint brace, characterized in that an end side portion of one buckling restraint member is welded .
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