JP5584058B2 - Absorbent articles - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP5584058B2
JP5584058B2 JP2010194226A JP2010194226A JP5584058B2 JP 5584058 B2 JP5584058 B2 JP 5584058B2 JP 2010194226 A JP2010194226 A JP 2010194226A JP 2010194226 A JP2010194226 A JP 2010194226A JP 5584058 B2 JP5584058 B2 JP 5584058B2
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engaging
support member
disposable diaper
engagement
width direction
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JP2012050549A (en
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裕人 助川
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Daio Paper Corp
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Daio Paper Corp
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Description

本発明は、前身頃と後身頃とが係合かつ分離可能なパンツ型使い捨ておむつに関し、特に、足回りのフィット性を調整可能なパンツ型使い捨ておむつに関する。   The present invention relates to a pants-type disposable diaper in which a front body and a back body can be engaged and separated, and more particularly, to a pants-type disposable diaper capable of adjusting the fit of an underbody.

特許文献1には、後身体パネルの前身体パネル側にフック部材を取付け、フック部材を前身身体パネルの両側部内面に沿って係合し連結される使い捨ておむつが記載されている。
特許文献2には、前端部および後端部の両側部に固定手段を設け、一方の対角線に位置する固定手段にループ部材を設け、他方の対角線に位置する固定手段にフック部材を設けた使い捨ておむつが記載されている。
特許文献3には、後胴周り域の両側部内面にループ部材を取付け、前胴周り域の両側部内面にZ字形に畳まれた支持部材を設け、支持部材の先端部内面にフック部材を取付け、ループ部材とフック部材とを係合し連結される使い捨ておむつが記載されている。
特許文献1〜3に記載された使い捨ておむつは、着用者がズボンを脱ぐことなく装着、交換を行えることから着用者、又は介護者の負担を軽減するものである。
Patent Document 1 describes a disposable diaper in which a hook member is attached to the front body panel side of the rear body panel, and the hook members are engaged and connected along the inner surfaces of both side portions of the front body panel.
Patent Document 2 discloses a disposable in which fixing means are provided on both sides of a front end portion and a rear end portion, a loop member is provided on a fixing means located on one diagonal line, and a hook member is provided on a fixing means located on the other diagonal line. Diapers are listed.
In Patent Document 3, loop members are attached to the inner surfaces of both sides of the rear waist area, support members folded in a Z shape are provided on the inner surfaces of both sides of the front waist area, and a hook member is provided on the inner surface of the front end of the support member. A disposable diaper is described in which the attachment, loop member and hook member are engaged and connected.
The disposable diapers described in Patent Documents 1 to 3 reduce the burden on the wearer or caregiver because the wearer can attach and replace the pants without taking off the pants.

しかし、着用者の股間部に使い捨ておむつを引上げる場合、あるいは着用者が着座した場合に両側部の係合部が外れる恐れがあった。
上述の問題を解決するため、特許文献4,5には、剪断係合強度の高いファスニング要素を用い使い捨ておむつの前後側縁部を互いに脱着可能に連結する係合部の外れを防止する手段が開示されている。
However, when the disposable diaper is pulled up on the wearer's crotch, or when the wearer is seated, there is a risk that the engaging portions on both sides are disengaged.
In order to solve the above-described problem, Patent Documents 4 and 5 include means for preventing disengagement of an engaging part that removably connects the front and rear side edges of a disposable diaper using a fastening element having high shear engagement strength. It is disclosed.

特表2005−533529号公報JP 2005-533529 A 特開2007―504884号公報JP 2007-504884 A 特開2008―12115号公報JP 2008-12115 A 特開2009―125393号公報JP 2009-125393 A 特開2009―273732号公報JP 2009-273732 A

しかしながら、前後側縁部が連結剪断係合強度の高いファスニング要素で係合されたパンツ型使い捨ておむつ(以下、使い捨ておむつという。)の場合、着用者の股間部に使い捨ておむつを引上げるのが困難となるばかりでなく、着用者の太股が過度に圧迫される恐れがある。   However, in the case of a pants-type disposable diaper (hereinafter referred to as a disposable diaper) in which front and rear side edges are engaged with a fastening element having a high connection shear engagement strength, it is difficult to pull up the disposable diaper on the wearer's crotch. In addition, the wearer's thighs may be over-pressed.

一方、前後側縁部が連結剪断係合強度の低いファスニング要素で係合された使い捨ておむつ、あるいは、少しサイズが大きい使い捨ておむつの場合、着用者の股間部に使い捨ておむつを引上げるのは容易になるが、着用者の足回りのフィット性が十分確保できず尿、体液等の外部漏れが発生する恐れがある。   On the other hand, in the case of a disposable diaper whose front and rear side edges are engaged with a fastening element having a low connection shear engagement strength, or a disposable diaper that is slightly larger in size, it is easy to pull up the disposable diaper on the wearer's crotch However, there is a risk that the wearability of the wearer's undercarriage cannot be sufficiently secured and external leakage of urine, body fluids, etc. may occur.

また、着用者の歩行、着座等にともなう太股からの力により後胴周り域と前胴周り域との係合が剥がれ連結手段が不用意に分離されるおそれがあり、特に、太股から前胴周り域に内面から外面方向に垂直力が作用した場合、後胴周り域と前胴周り域との係合が容易に剥がれ連結手段が分離されるおそれが高い。   Also, there is a possibility that the engagement between the rear waist area and the front waist area may be peeled off due to the force from the thigh caused by the wearer's walking, sitting, etc., and the connecting means may be inadvertently separated. When a vertical force is applied to the surrounding area from the inner surface to the outer surface, the engagement between the rear waist area and the front waist area easily peels off and the coupling means is likely to be separated.

そこで、本発明の課題は、着用者の股間部に容易に引上げられ、着用者へのフィット性の調整が行え、連結手段が確実に維持される使い捨ておむつを提供することにある。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a disposable diaper that is easily pulled up to the crotch portion of the wearer, can adjust the fit to the wearer, and can reliably maintain the connecting means.

上記課題を解決した本発明は次記のとおりである。
<請求項1記載の発明>
前身頃及び後身頃を有する外装シートと、外装シートの内面に固定された吸収体を含む内装体とを備え、外装シートの前身頃と後身頃とが係合かつ分離可能な連結手段により連結されることにより、ウエスト開口部及び左右一対のレッグ開口部が形成された使い捨ておむつにおいて、
連結手段は、前身頃の外面の両側縁に沿って縦方向に延びる第1係合部と、前身頃の内面の両側縁に沿って縦方向に延びる第2係合部と、支持部材の内面の幅方向中心部に縦方向に延びる第3係合部と、支持部材の内面の幅方向外側縁に沿って縦方向に延びる第4係合部とから構成され、
支持部材は、支持部材の外面の幅方向中央部に縦方向に延びる固着部により後身頃の内面の両側部に固定され、
第3,4係合部は、前記固着部より幅方向内側に位置する前記支持部材の部位と前記固着部より幅方向外側に位置する前記支持部材の部位とを前記固着部を中心に内方に重ね合わせた場合に対向しない位置にそれぞれ設けられ、
第1係合部と第4係合部とを係合し、第2係合部と第3係合部とを係合することにより前記前身頃と前記後身頃とが連結され
複数個の前記第3,4係合部が縦方向に間隔をおいて設けられ、前記第4係合部の縦方向の長さに対する前記第3,4係合部の縦方向の重複長さ率が50%以下に設けられている、
ことを特徴とする使い捨ておむつ。
The present invention that has solved the above problems is as follows.
<Invention of Claim 1>
An exterior sheet having a front body and a back body, and an interior body including an absorbent body fixed to the inner surface of the exterior sheet, and the front body and the back body of the exterior sheet are coupled by a coupling means that can be engaged and separated. In a disposable diaper in which a waist opening and a pair of left and right leg openings are formed,
The connecting means includes a first engagement portion extending in the vertical direction along both side edges of the outer surface of the front body, a second engagement portion extending in the vertical direction along both side edges of the inner surface of the front body, and the inner surface of the support member A third engaging portion that extends in the longitudinal direction at the center in the width direction of the first member, and a fourth engaging portion that extends in the longitudinal direction along the outer edge in the width direction of the inner surface of the support member.
The support member is fixed to both side portions of the inner surface of the back body by a fixing portion extending in the longitudinal direction at the center portion in the width direction of the outer surface of the support member,
The third and fourth engaging portions are inwardly centered on the fixing portion, with the portion of the support member positioned on the inner side in the width direction than the fixing portion and the portion of the support member positioned on the outer side in the width direction with respect to the fixing portion. Are provided at positions that do not face each other
The front body and the back body are connected by engaging the first engagement portion and the fourth engagement portion, and engaging the second engagement portion and the third engagement portion ,
A plurality of the third and fourth engaging portions are provided at intervals in the vertical direction, and the vertical overlapping length of the third and fourth engaging portions with respect to the vertical length of the fourth engaging portion. The rate is set at 50% or less,
A disposable diaper characterized by that.

(作用効果)
請求項1記載の発明によれば、支持部材は、支持部材の外面の幅方向中央部に縦方向に延びる固着部により後身頃の内面の両側部に固定されていることから、使い捨ておつむの装着時に、外装シートの外内面に設けられた第1,2係合部を、その外内面から支持部材に設けられた第3,4係合部で狭持できるため、着用者が使い捨ておむつを股間部に引上げる際に、第1,4係合部、第2,3係合部の係合面が剥がれを抑制することができる。
(Function and effect)
According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the support member is fixed to both side portions of the inner surface of the back body by the fixing portion extending in the vertical direction at the center in the width direction of the outer surface of the support member, the disposable diaper is mounted. Sometimes, the wearer can hold the disposable diaper between the crotch because the first and second engagement portions provided on the outer inner surface of the exterior sheet can be sandwiched by the third and fourth engagement portions provided on the support member from the outer inner surface. When pulling up to the portion, the engagement surfaces of the first and fourth engaging portions and the second and third engaging portions can be prevented from peeling off.

また、第3,4係合部は、固着部より幅方向内側に位置する支持部材の部位と固着部より幅方向外側に位置する支持部材の部位とを前記固着部を中心に内方に重ね合わせた場合に対向しない位置にそれぞれ設けられているため、外装シートの前後身頃の両側部の連結部は過度に硬くならないため、着用者が使い捨ておむつを股間部に引上げる際に、着用者の太股と連結部とが擦れた場合であっても着用者の肌への外傷が防止できる。   In addition, the third and fourth engaging portions overlap a portion of the support member located on the inner side in the width direction from the fixing portion and a portion of the support member located on the outer side in the width direction from the fixing portion, with the fixing portion as a center. Since they are provided in positions that do not face each other when combined, the connecting parts on both sides of the front and back body of the exterior sheet do not become excessively hard, so when the wearer pulls up the disposable diaper to the crotch, the wearer's Even when the thighs and the connecting portion are rubbed, trauma to the wearer's skin can be prevented.

さらに、第1係合部と第4係合部とを係合し、第2係合部と第3係合部とを係合することにより前身頃と後身頃とが連結されることから、着用者の生活に伴う活動により内面から外面方向に垂直力が作用した場合にあっても、いずれか一方の係合部は係合状態を保ち、外装シートの前身頃と後身頃の連結は確実に維持される。   Furthermore, the front body and the back body are connected by engaging the first engagement portion and the fourth engagement portion, and engaging the second engagement portion and the third engagement portion. Even when a vertical force is applied from the inner surface to the outer surface due to activities associated with the wearer's life, one of the engaging parts remains engaged, and the front and rear bodies of the exterior sheet are securely connected. Maintained.

また、複数個の第3,4係合部が縦方向に間隔をおいて設けられ、第4係合部の縦方向の長さに対する第3,4係合部の縦方向の重複長さ率が50%以下に設けられていることから、特に、連結部は縦方向にも柔軟性を有するため、着用者が使い捨ておむつを股間部に引上げる際に、使い捨ておむつを容易に引上げることができ、着用者の太股と連結部とが擦れた場合であっても着用者の肌への外傷が防止できる。 Further, a plurality of third and fourth engaging portions are provided at intervals in the vertical direction, and the vertical overlapping length ratio of the third and fourth engaging portions with respect to the vertical length of the fourth engaging portion. 50% or less, in particular, since the connecting portion has flexibility in the vertical direction, the wearer can easily pull up the disposable diaper when pulling up the disposable diaper to the crotch portion. Even if the wearer's thigh and the connecting portion are rubbed, trauma to the wearer's skin can be prevented.

<請求項記載の発明>
複数個の前記第3,4係合部が縦方向に間隔をおいて設けられ、前記第4係合部の縦方向の長さに対する前記第3,4係合部の縦方向の重複長さ率が0%に設けられている請求項記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<Invention of Claim 2 >
A plurality of the third and fourth engaging portions are provided at intervals in the vertical direction, and the vertical overlapping length of the third and fourth engaging portions with respect to the vertical length of the fourth engaging portion. the disposable diaper of claim 1 wherein the rate is provided to 0%.

(作用効果)
請求項記載の発明によれば、複数個の第3,4係合部が縦方向に間隔をおいて設けられ、第4係合部の縦方向の長さに対する第3,4係合部の縦方向の重複長さ率が0%に設けられていることから、連結部は、幅方向及び縦方向にも柔軟性を有するため、着用者が使い捨ておむつを股間部に引上げる際に、着用者の太股と連結部とが擦れた場合であっても着用者の肌への外傷が防止でき、使い捨ておむつをウエスト部回り、足回りにフィットさせ装着することができる。
(Function and effect)
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the plurality of third and fourth engaging portions are provided at intervals in the vertical direction, and the third and fourth engaging portions with respect to the vertical length of the fourth engaging portion. Since the overlapping length ratio in the vertical direction is set to 0%, the connecting portion has flexibility in the width direction and the vertical direction, so when the wearer pulls up the disposable diaper to the crotch portion, Even when the wearer's thigh and the connecting portion are rubbed, trauma to the wearer's skin can be prevented, and the disposable diaper can be fitted around the waist and around the legs.

<請求項記載の発明>
偶数個の前記第4係合部が縦方向に間隔をおいて設けられ、縦方向中心部に位置する前記第4係合部と前記第4係合部との間に幅方向外側縁から着用者の腸骨に対応する位置まで延びるスリットが設けられている請求項1又は2記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<Invention of Claim 3 >
An even number of the fourth engagement portions are provided at intervals in the vertical direction, and are worn from the outer edge in the width direction between the fourth engagement portions and the fourth engagement portions located in the central portion in the vertical direction. The disposable diaper of Claim 1 or 2 provided with the slit extended to the position corresponding to a person's iliac bone.

(作用効果)
請求項記載の発明によれば、偶数個の第4係合部が縦方向に間隔をおいて設けられ、縦方向中心部に位置する第4係合部と第4係合部との間に幅方向外側縁から着用者の腸骨に対応する位置まで延びるスリットが設けられていることから、概して凹部になっている着用者の腸骨を避け腸骨の上下部で第1係合部と第4係合部をそれぞれ係合できるため、ウエスト部回り及び足回りのフィット性が向上し、細身の着用者であってもフィット性に優れる。
(Function and effect)
According to invention of Claim 3 , an even number of 4th engaging part is provided in the vertical direction at intervals, and it is between the 4th engaging part and the 4th engaging part which are located in the vertical direction center part. Since the slit extending from the outer edge in the width direction to the position corresponding to the wearer's iliac is provided, the first engagement portion is formed at the upper and lower portions of the iliac so as to avoid the wearer's iliac that is generally a recess. And the fourth engaging portion can be engaged with each other, so that the fit around the waist and around the legs is improved, and even a thin wearer is excellent in fit.

<請求項記載の発明>
前記支持部材には伸縮性部材が配置され幅方向に伸張可能にされている請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<Invention of Claim 4 >
The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein an elastic member is disposed on the support member and is extendable in the width direction.

(作用効果)
請求項記載の発明によれば、支持部材には伸縮性部材が配置され幅方向に伸張可能にされていることから、着用者は体の前面で身体にフィットするように係合位置を調整することができ、外装シートの前後身頃の幅を短くすることができ経済的にも有利である。
(Function and effect)
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the elastic member is arranged on the support member and can be extended in the width direction, the wearer adjusts the engagement position so that the wearer fits the body on the front surface of the body. The width of the front and back bodies of the exterior sheet can be shortened, which is economically advantageous.

<請求項記載の発明>
前記第1,2係合部はループ材で形成され、前記第3,4係合部はフック材で形成されている請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<Invention of Claim 5 >
The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the first and second engaging portions are formed of a loop material, and the third and fourth engaging portions are formed of a hook material.

(作用効果)
請求項記載の発明によれば、第1,2係合部はループ材で形成され、第3,4係合部はフック材で形成されていることから、使い捨ておむつの着用時に、着用者の肌に第2係合部が接触しても着用者の肌に外傷を与える恐れがない。
(Function and effect)
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the first and second engaging portions are formed of a loop material, and the third and fourth engaging portions are formed of a hook material. Even if the second engagement portion comes into contact with the skin of the wearer, there is no fear of causing injury to the wearer's skin.

以上のとおり、本発明によれば、着用者の股間部に容易に引上げられ、着用者へのフィット性の調整が行え、連結手段が確実に維持される使い捨ておむつが提供できる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a disposable diaper that is easily pulled up to the crotch portion of the wearer, can adjust the fit to the wearer, and can reliably maintain the connecting means.

展開状態の使い捨ておむつの内面平面図である。It is an inner surface top view of the disposable diaper of a deployment state. 展開状態の使い捨ておむつの外面平面図である。It is an outer surface top view of the disposable diaper of a deployment state. 図1のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 図1のB−B断面図である。It is BB sectional drawing of FIG. 図1のC−C断面図である。It is CC sectional drawing of FIG. 図1のD−D断面図である。It is DD sectional drawing of FIG. 第1実施形態の支持部材の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the support member of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の支持部材を固着部で内方に重ね合わせた図である。It is the figure which piled up the support member of 1st Embodiment inward with the adhering part. 第2実施形態の支持部材の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the support member of 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態の支持部材を固着部で内方に重ね合わせた図である。It is the figure which piled up the support member of 2nd Embodiment inward with the adhering part. 第3実施形態の支持部材の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the support member of 3rd Embodiment. 第3実施形態の支持部材を固着部で内方に重ね合わせた図である。It is the figure which piled up the supporting member of 3rd Embodiment inward with the adhering part. 第1実施形態の使い捨ておむつの前身頃側の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the front body side of the disposable diaper of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の使い捨ておむつの後身頃側の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the back body side of the disposable diaper of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の使い捨ておむつの装着状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the wearing state of the disposable diaper of a 1st embodiment.

本発明の実施形態について、添付図面を参照しつつ説明する。なお、実施形態は、使い捨ておむつとして大人用使い捨ておむつを例示してあるが大人用使い捨ておむつに限定されるものではなく、幼児用使い捨ておむつにも適用できるものである。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, although the embodiment illustrated the disposable diaper for adults as a disposable diaper, it is not limited to a disposable diaper for adults, It can apply also to the disposable diaper for infants.

以下の説明において、「内面」とは使い捨ておむつの装着面側をいい、「外面」とは使い捨ておむつの装着面側とは反対側面をいうものとし、「上側部」とはウエスト開口部側の部位をいい、「下側部」とはレッグ開口部側の部位の部位をいうものとし、「重複長さ率(%)」とは図9,10に示すように、第4係合部の長さをL2、第3係合部と第4係合部とが重複する長さL1とした場合に、式1=2×L1/L2×100で算出される値である。   In the following description, “inner surface” means the wearing surface side of the disposable diaper, “outer surface” means the side opposite to the wearing surface side of the disposable diaper, and “upper portion” means the waist opening side. The “lower part” means the part of the leg opening side part, and the “overlapping length ratio (%)” means the fourth engaging part as shown in FIGS. When the length is L2, and the length L1 where the third engagement portion and the fourth engagement portion overlap is a value calculated by the equation 1 = 2 × L1 / L2 × 100.

(第1実施形態)
図1〜図8に示すように、本発明の第1実施形態の使い捨ておむつ1は、前身頃F及び後身頃Bを有する外装シート20と、この外装シート20の内面に固定され一体化された内装体10とを有しており、内装体10は液透過性表面シート11と液不透過性裏面側シート12との間に吸収体13が介在されてなるものである。製造に際しては、外装シート20の内面(上面)に対して内装体10の裏面がホットメルト接着剤Gなどの接合手段によって固定された後に、内装体10および外装シート20が前身頃F及び後身頃Bの境界である縦方向(前後方向)中央で折り畳まれ、その両側部が相互に係合かつ分離可能な連結手段によって連結されることによって、ウエスト開口部及び左右一対のレッグ開口部が形成された使い捨ておむつ1となる。
(First embodiment)
As shown in FIGS. 1-8, the disposable diaper 1 of 1st Embodiment of this invention was fixed to the inner surface of this exterior sheet 20, and the exterior sheet 20 which has the front body F and the back body B, and was integrated. The interior body 10 has an absorbent body 13 interposed between a liquid-permeable top sheet 11 and a liquid-impermeable back sheet 12. In manufacturing, after the back surface of the interior body 10 is fixed to the inner surface (upper surface) of the exterior sheet 20 by a joining means such as a hot melt adhesive G, the interior body 10 and the exterior sheet 20 are the front body F and the back body. The waist opening and a pair of left and right leg openings are formed by folding at the center in the longitudinal direction (front-rear direction), which is the boundary of B, and connecting both sides thereof by connecting means that can be engaged and separated from each other. Disposable diaper 1

使い捨ておむつ1は、前身頃Fの外面の両側部に両側縁に沿って縦方向に延びるループ部材からなる第1係合部40が取付けられ、前身頃Fの内面の両側部に両側縁に沿って縦方向延びるループ部材からなる第2係合部41が取付けられている。   In the disposable diaper 1, first engaging portions 40 made of loop members extending in the vertical direction along both side edges are attached to both side portions of the outer surface of the front body F, and along both side edges to both side portions of the inner surface of the front body F. A second engaging portion 41 made of a loop member extending in the vertical direction is attached.

後身頃Bの両側部には、支持部材45の外面の幅方向中央部に縦方向に延びる固着部46により後身頃Bの内面の両側部に沿って縦方向に固定されている。   The both sides of the back body B are fixed in the longitudinal direction along the both sides of the inner surface of the back body B by fixing portions 46 extending in the longitudinal direction at the center in the width direction of the outer surface of the support member 45.

支持部材45の固着部46より幅方向内側に位置する支持部材45の外面及び支持部材45の固着部46より幅方向外側に位置する支持部材45の外面は後身頃Bに非固定されており、固着部46を中心として固着部46より幅方向内側に位置する支持部材45と固着部46より幅方向外側に位置する支持部材45とをそれぞれの内面が対向するように内方に重ね合わせることができる。   The outer surface of the support member 45 positioned on the inner side in the width direction from the fixing portion 46 of the support member 45 and the outer surface of the support member 45 positioned on the outer side in the width direction from the fixing portion 46 of the support member 45 are not fixed to the back body B. The support member 45 positioned on the inner side in the width direction from the fixing portion 46 and the support member 45 positioned on the outer side in the width direction from the fixing portion 46 with the fixing portion 46 as the center may be overlapped inward so that the inner surfaces thereof face each other. it can.

固着部46より幅方向内側に位置する支持部材45の内面には、支持部材45の幅方向内側縁に沿って縦方向に延びる第3係合部42が設けられ、固着部46より幅方向外側に位置する支持部材45の内面には、支持部材45の幅方向外側縁に沿って縦方向に延びる第4係合部43が設けられている。
なお、第1実施形態とは異なり、第1,2係合部40,41にフック部材を、第3,4係合部42,43にループ部材を取付けることもできる。
A third engagement portion 42 extending in the vertical direction along the inner edge in the width direction of the support member 45 is provided on the inner surface of the support member 45 located on the inner side in the width direction from the fixing portion 46. A fourth engagement portion 43 extending in the vertical direction along the outer edge in the width direction of the support member 45 is provided on the inner surface of the support member 45 located at the position.
Unlike the first embodiment, a hook member can be attached to the first and second engaging portions 40 and 41, and a loop member can be attached to the third and fourth engaging portions 42 and 43.

着用者に使い捨ておむつ1を装着させる場合、図13〜図15に示すように、後身頃Bの支持部材45の内面に設けられた第4係合部43を前身頃Fの外面に設けられた第1係合部40のさらに外面から係合し、後身頃Bの支持部材45の内面に設けられた第3係合部42を前身頃Fの内面に設けられた第2係合部41のさらに内面から係合することにより前身頃Fと後身頃Bとを連結し使い捨ておむつ1とする。   When the wearer wears the disposable diaper 1, the fourth engagement portion 43 provided on the inner surface of the support member 45 of the rear body B is provided on the outer surface of the front body F as shown in FIGS. 13 to 15. The third engagement portion 42 that is engaged from the outer surface of the first engagement portion 40 and is provided on the inner surface of the support member 45 of the rear body B is replaced by the second engagement portion 41 that is provided on the inner surface of the front body F. Furthermore, the front body F and the back body B are connected by engaging from the inner surface to form a disposable diaper 1.

(外装シート)
図1〜図8に示すように、外装シート20は、上層不織布20Aと下層不織布20Bからなる2層構造の不織布シートとされている。上層不織布20Aと下層不織布20Bとの間及び下層不織布20Bをウエスト開口縁で内面側に折り返してなる折り返し部分20Cの不織布の間には各種弾性部材がそれぞれ配置され伸縮性が付与されている。平面形状は、中間両側部に夫々脚部開口を形成するために形成された凹状の脚回りライン29により、全体として擬似砂時計形状をなしている。
(Exterior sheet)
As shown in FIGS. 1-8, the exterior sheet 20 is made into the nonwoven fabric sheet of the 2 layer structure which consists of 20 A of upper layer nonwoven fabrics, and the lower layer nonwoven fabric 20B. Various elastic members are arranged between the upper layer nonwoven fabric 20A and the lower layer nonwoven fabric 20B and between the nonwoven fabrics of the folded portion 20C formed by folding the lower layer nonwoven fabric 20B to the inner surface side at the waist opening edge, thereby imparting elasticity. The planar shape has a pseudo hourglass shape as a whole by concave leg-around lines 29 formed to form leg openings on both sides of the middle.

図1、図2に示すように、外装シート20の弾性部は、ウエスト開口部近傍23に配置されたウエスト部弾性部材24,24・と、前身頃F及び後身頃Bに、縦方向に間隔をおいて幅方向に沿って配置された複数の腰回り弾性部材25,25・とを有するとともに、前身頃F及び後身頃Bのそれぞれにおいて、腰回り弾性部材群25,25・とは別に、前身頃Fと後身頃Bとを連結する連結側部21、22から幅方向中央に向かうにつれて反対の身頃側へ向かうように湾曲しつつ、内装体10の両側部と重なる部位まで(又は両側部の近傍まで等、必ずしも重ならなくても良い)延在するとともに、互いに交差することなく間隔をおいて配置された複数本の湾曲弾性部材26・、28・を備えている。なお、本外装シート20では、脚回りライン29に沿って実質的に連続する、所謂脚回り弾性部材は設けられていない。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the elastic portion of the exterior sheet 20 is vertically spaced between the waist elastic members 24, 24, and the front body F and the back body B arranged in the vicinity of the waist opening 23. And a plurality of waistline elastic members 25, 25. Arranged along the width direction, and in each of the front body F and the back body B, separately from the waistline elastic member groups 25, 25. From the connecting side portions 21 and 22 that connect the front body F and the back body B to the opposite side of the body as it goes to the center in the width direction, up to a portion that overlaps both sides of the interior body 10 (or both sides) The curved elastic members 26, 28, which extend and do not cross each other and are spaced apart from each other, are provided. In addition, in this exterior sheet 20, what is called a leg periphery elastic member substantially continuous along the leg periphery line 29 is not provided.

ウエスト部弾性部材24,24・は、前身頃Fと後身頃Bとが連結された連結側部21、22の範囲の内、ウエスト開口縁近傍に上下方向に間隔をおいて配設された複数条の糸ゴム状弾性部材であり、身体のウエスト部回りを締め付けるように伸縮力を与えることにより使い捨ておむつを身体に装着するためのものである。このウエスト部弾性部材24は、図示例では糸ゴムを用いたが、例えばテープ状の伸縮部材を用いてもよい。また、図示形態のウエスト部弾性部材24,24・は、ウエスト部における下層不織布20Bの折り返し部分20Cの不織布間に挟持されているが、上層不織布20Aと下層不織布20Bとの間に挟持しても良い。   The waist elastic members 24, 24. Are arranged in the vertical direction in the vicinity of the waist opening edge within the range of the connecting side parts 21, 22 where the front body F and the back body B are connected. It is a thread rubber-like elastic member, and is used to attach a disposable diaper to the body by applying an expansion / contraction force so as to tighten around the waist of the body. For the waist elastic member 24, rubber thread is used in the illustrated example. However, for example, a tape-like elastic member may be used. Moreover, although the waist part elastic members 24 and 24 * of the illustration form are clamped between the nonwoven fabrics of the folding | returning part 20C of the lower layer nonwoven fabric 20B in a waist part, even if it clamps between 20 A of upper layer nonwoven fabrics, and the lower layer nonwoven fabric 20B. good.

腰回り弾性部材25,25・は、連結側部21、22の内、概ね上部から下部までの範囲に亘り、上下方向に間隔をおいて幅方向に沿って配設された糸ゴム状の弾性部材であり、前身頃F及び後身頃Bの腰回り部分に夫々幅方向の伸縮力を与え、使い捨ておむつを身体に密着させるためのものである。なお、ウエスト部弾性部材24、24・と腰回り弾性部材25、25・との境界は必ずしも明確でなくてよい。例えば、前身頃F及び後身頃Bに上下方向に間隔をおいて幅方向に配置された弾性部材の内、数は特定できなくても、上部側の何本かがウエスト部弾性部材として機能し、残りの弾性部材が腰回り弾性部材として機能していればよい。   The waist elastic members 25, 25. Are elastic rubber thread-like elastic members arranged in the width direction at intervals in the vertical direction over the range from the upper part to the lower part of the connecting side parts 21, 22. It is a member for applying a stretching force in the width direction to the waist portions of the front body F and the back body B, respectively, to bring the disposable diaper into close contact with the body. Note that the boundary between the waist elastic members 24 and 24 and the waist elastic members 25 and 25 is not necessarily clear. For example, among the elastic members arranged in the width direction with an interval in the vertical direction on the front body F and the back body B, even if the number cannot be specified, several on the upper side function as the waist elastic members. The remaining elastic members only have to function as waist elastic members.

後身頃Bにおいて、腰回り弾性部材25,25・とは別に配設された背側湾曲弾性部材26、26・は、その長手方向中間に縦方向との鋭角側交差角θ(以下、縦方向交差角ともいう)が最小となる最小点を有するとともに、この最小点から幅方向両側に向かうにつれて縦方向交差角θが0度〜90度の範囲内で増加する所定の曲線であって、且つ使い捨ておむつを展開した状態で内装体の両側部と重なる領域内に縦方向交差角θが60・以下となる交差部分71を有する所定の曲線に沿って配置されているものである。背側湾曲弾性部材26は、一本であっても良いが複数本であるのが好ましく、図示例では5本の糸ゴム状弾性部材であり、これら背側湾曲弾性部材26、26・は互いに交差することなく、間隔をおいて配置されている。この背側湾曲弾性部材群26、26・は、2,3本程度の弾性伸縮部材を間隔を密にして実質的に一束として配置されるのではなく、所定の伸縮ゾーンを形成するように3〜20mm、好ましくは6〜16mm程度の間隔を空けて、3本以上、好ましくは5本以上配置される。   In the back body B, the dorsal curved elastic members 26, 26, which are arranged separately from the waist elastic members 25, 25, have an acute angle crossing angle θ (hereinafter referred to as the vertical direction) with the vertical direction in the middle in the longitudinal direction. A predetermined curve in which the vertical crossing angle θ increases within a range of 0 ° to 90 ° from the minimum point toward the both sides in the width direction, and In a state where the disposable diaper is unfolded, it is arranged along a predetermined curve having a crossing portion 71 having a vertical crossing angle θ of 60 · or less in a region overlapping with both side portions of the interior body. There may be one dorsal curved elastic member 26, but it is preferable that there are a plurality of dorsal curved elastic members 26. In the illustrated example, there are five elastic rubber-like elastic members, and these dorsal curved elastic members 26, 26. They are arranged at intervals without crossing. The dorsal curved elastic member groups 26, 26. are arranged so as to form a predetermined expansion / contraction zone, rather than a few bundles of elastic expansion / contraction members with a close spacing therebetween. Three or more, preferably five or more are arranged with an interval of about 3 to 20 mm, preferably about 6 to 16 mm.

外装シート20の前身頃Fにおいて、腰回り弾性部材群25,25・とは別に配設された腹側湾曲弾性部材28,28・も、その長手方向中間に縦方向との縦方向交差角θが最小となる最小点を有するとともに、この最小点から幅方向両側に向かうにつれて縦方向交差角θが0度〜90度の範囲内で増加する所定の曲線であって、且つ使い捨ておむつを展開した状態で内装体の両側部と重なる領域内に縦方向交差角θが60・以下となる交差部分70を有する所定の曲線に沿って配置されている。腹側湾曲弾性部材28は、一本であっても良いが複数本であるのが好ましく、図示例では5本の糸状弾性部材であり、これら腹側湾曲弾性部材28,28・は、互いに交差することなく、間隔をおいて配置されている。この腹側湾曲弾性部材群28、28・も、2,3本程度の弾性伸縮部材を間隔を密にして実質的に一束として配置されるのではなく、所定の伸縮ゾーンを形成するように3〜20mm、好ましくは6〜16mm程度の間隔を空けて、3本以上、好ましくは5本以上配置される。   In the front body F of the exterior sheet 20, the ventral curved elastic members 28, 28. Arranged separately from the waist elastic member groups 25, 25. Is a predetermined curve in which the longitudinal crossing angle θ increases within the range of 0 degrees to 90 degrees from the minimum point toward both sides in the width direction, and the disposable diaper is developed. In the state, it is arranged along a predetermined curve having a crossing portion 70 having a vertical crossing angle θ of 60 · or less in a region overlapping with both side portions of the interior body. There may be one ventral curved elastic member 28, but it is preferable that there are a plurality of ventral curved elastic members 28. In the illustrated example, there are five thread-like elastic members, and these ventral curved elastic members 28, 28. Without being spaced apart. The ventral curved elastic member groups 28, 28. are not substantially arranged as a bundle of about a few elastic elastic members with a close interval, but to form a predetermined elastic zone. Three or more, preferably five or more are arranged with an interval of about 3 to 20 mm, preferably about 6 to 16 mm.

なお、図示例では、前身頃F及び後身頃Bに配置された腰回り弾性部材25,25・及び湾曲弾性部材26・、28・は、内装体10を横切る部分には設けられておらず、当該部分が非伸縮領域とされている。このように、弾性部材を有しない又は設けられていない形態には、弾性部材が存在しない形態の他、弾性部材は存在するが収縮力が作用しない程度に細かく切断させている形態も含まれる。例えば、後者の例としては、腰回り弾性部材25,25・及び湾曲弾性部材26・、28・を、一方側の連結側部21,22から内装体10を横切って他方(反対)側の連結側部22まで連続的に設けた後に、内装体10を横切る部分の一部又は全部を切断し、不連続とする一般的な形態が含まれる。弾性部材を内装体10と重なる部分で不連続とすることにより、内装体(特に吸収体13)の幅方向の縮こまりをより防止することができる。もちろん、腰回り弾性部材25,25・及び湾曲弾性部材26・、28・を、内装体10を横切って連続的に配置することもできる。   In the illustrated example, the waist elastic members 25 and 25 and the curved elastic members 26 and 28 arranged in the front body F and the back body B are not provided in a portion crossing the interior body 10, This portion is a non-stretchable region. Thus, the form which does not have or is not provided with the elastic member includes the form in which the elastic member is present, but also the form in which the elastic member is present but is finely cut to the extent that the contraction force does not act. For example, as the latter example, the waist elastic members 25 and 25 and the curved elastic members 26 and 28 are connected to the other (opposite) side across the interior body 10 from the connection side portions 21 and 22 on one side. After continuously providing to the side part 22, the general form which cut | disconnects part or all of the part which traverses the interior body 10, and makes it discontinuous is contained. By making the elastic member discontinuous at the portion overlapping the interior body 10, it is possible to further prevent the interior body (particularly, the absorbent body 13) from contracting in the width direction. Of course, the waist elastic members 25 and 25 and the curved elastic members 26 and 28 can be continuously disposed across the interior body 10.

上述した外装シート20は、例えば特開平4−28363号公報や、特開平11−332913号公報記載の技術により製造することができる。また、湾曲弾性部材26・、28・を内装体10上で切断し不連続化するには、特開2002−35029号公報、特開2002−178428号公報及び特開2002−273808号公報に記載される切断方法が好適に採用される。   The above-described exterior sheet 20 can be manufactured by, for example, techniques described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-28363 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-332913. Moreover, in order to cut | disconnect the curved elastic members 26 and 28 on the interior body 10, it describes in Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2002-35029, Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2002-178428, and Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2002-273808. The cutting method to be used is preferably employed.

図示例とは異なり、湾曲弾性部材26・、28・を、前身頃F及び後身頃Bのいずれか一方にのみ設けるだけでも良い。また、湾曲弾性部材26・、28・を、前身頃F及び後身頃Bの両方に設ける場合、前身頃F側に配置された湾曲弾性部材28・の群の一部又は全部と、後身頃B側に配置された湾曲弾性部材26・の群の一部又は全部とが交差する形態(図示せず)も採用できるが、図示例のように、前身頃F側に配置された湾曲弾性部材28・の群と、後身頃B側に配置された湾曲弾性部材26・の群とは互いに交差することなく前後方向中間部、特に前身頃Fに若干偏った位置で縦方向に離間している形態が好適であり、その縦方向離間範囲90における最小縦方向離間距離は10〜15mm程度とし、この部分に後述する広幅の固定領域を設けるのが好ましい。   Unlike the illustrated example, the curved elastic members 26 and 28 may be provided only on one of the front body F and the back body B. When the curved elastic members 26, 28 are provided on both the front body F and the back body B, part or all of the group of the curved elastic members 28 arranged on the front body F side and the back body B Although a form (not shown) in which a part or all of the group of the curved elastic members 26 · arranged on the side intersects can be adopted, the curved elastic member 28 arranged on the front body F side as in the illustrated example. The group and the group of curved elastic members 26 arranged on the back body B side are separated from each other in the longitudinal direction at a position slightly deviated from the front-rear intermediate portion, particularly the front body F without crossing each other. The minimum vertical separation distance in the vertical separation range 90 is preferably about 10 to 15 mm, and a wide fixed region described later is preferably provided in this portion.

さらに、湾曲弾性部材26・、28・は図示例のようにその全体が湾曲していなくても良く、部分的に直線状の部分を有していても良い。   Further, the curved elastic members 26, 28 may not be entirely curved as in the illustrated example, and may partially have a linear portion.

(連結手段)
図1、図2、図5に示すように、外装シート20の前身頃Fの両側部の連結側部21には、前身頃Fの外面に両側縁に沿って縦方向に延びる第1係合部40が取付けられ、前身頃Fの内面に両側縁に沿って縦方向に延びる第2係合部41が取付けられている。
(Connecting means)
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 5, the connection side portions 21 on both sides of the front body F of the exterior sheet 20 are first engaged with the outer surface of the front body F in the longitudinal direction along both side edges. A portion 40 is attached, and a second engagement portion 41 extending in the longitudinal direction along both side edges is attached to the inner surface of the front body F.

第1係合部40、第2係合部41には、ループ部材、フック部材を用いることができるが、第2係合部41は、着用者の肌側に接触する前身頃Fの内面に取付けられることから、着用者の肌に外傷を与えることを防止する観点から、第1係合部40、第2係合部41には、ループ部材を用いるのが好適である。
また、外装シート20の上層不織布20Aと第2係合部41、外装シート20の下層不織布20Bと第1係合部40との剥がれを防止するため、第1係合部40、第2係合部41が取付けられる外装シート20の連結側部21には、ウエスト部弾性部材24,24・、腰回り弾性部材25、25・、腹側湾曲弾性部材28,28・を配設しないのが好適である。
なお、第1係合部40、第2係合部41は、公知の接着剤、サーマルまたはウルトラソニックボンドにより外装シート20の上層不織布20A、下層不織布20Bにそれぞれ固着されている。
A loop member and a hook member can be used for the first engaging portion 40 and the second engaging portion 41, but the second engaging portion 41 is on the inner surface of the front body F that contacts the skin side of the wearer. Since it is attached, it is suitable to use a loop member for the 1st engaging part 40 and the 2nd engaging part 41 from a viewpoint which prevents giving a wound to a wearer's skin.
Moreover, in order to prevent peeling of the upper nonwoven fabric 20A and the second engaging portion 41 of the exterior sheet 20 and the lower nonwoven fabric 20B and the first engaging portion 40 of the exterior sheet 20, the first engaging portion 40 and the second engaging portion 40 are prevented. It is preferable not to arrange the waist elastic members 24, 24, waist elastic members 25, 25, and ventral curved elastic members 28, 28 on the connecting side portion 21 of the exterior sheet 20 to which the portion 41 is attached. It is.
In addition, the 1st engaging part 40 and the 2nd engaging part 41 are each fixed to the upper-layer nonwoven fabric 20A and the lower-layer nonwoven fabric 20B of the exterior sheet 20 with a well-known adhesive agent, thermal, or an ultrasonic bond.

図1、図2、図6に示すように、外装シート20の後身頃Bの両側部の連結側部22には、外装シート20の上層不織布20Aに幅方向に延出する支持部材45が設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 6, the connecting side portions 22 on both sides of the back body B of the exterior sheet 20 are provided with support members 45 that extend in the width direction on the upper nonwoven fabric 20 </ b> A of the exterior sheet 20. It has been.

支持部材45は、幅55〜110mm、縦170〜330mmの矩形状であり、支持部材45の外面の幅方向内側縁から25mm幅方向外側に位置する縦方向に延びる固着部46が外装シート20の上層不織布20Aにヒートシールにより取付けられている。
なお、固着部46は、使い捨ておむつ1のサイズにより異なるが、通常の大人用の使い捨ておむつ1の場合、所要の固着強度を有するため、幅2〜5mm、縦170〜330mmの矩形状である。
The support member 45 has a rectangular shape with a width of 55 to 110 mm and a length of 170 to 330 mm, and a fixing portion 46 extending in the vertical direction located 25 mm wide outside from the width direction inner edge of the outer surface of the support member 45 is formed on the exterior sheet 20. The upper nonwoven fabric 20A is attached by heat sealing.
In addition, although the fixing | fixed part 46 changes with sizes of the disposable diaper 1, in the case of the normal disposable diaper 1 for adults, in order to have required fixing intensity | strength, it is a rectangular shape of width 2-5mm and length 170-330mm.

一対の支持部材45は、固着部46より幅方向内側に位置する支持部材45aの外面及び固着部46より幅方向外側に位置する支持部材45bの外面は、外装シート20の上層不織布20Aに固着されておらず、支持部材45a及び支持部材45bは、固着部46を中心として支持部材45aの内面及び支持部材45bの内面が対向するように内方に折り曲げることができる。   The pair of support members 45 are fixed to the upper nonwoven fabric 20 </ b> A of the outer sheet 20 with the outer surface of the support member 45 a positioned on the inner side in the width direction from the fixing portion 46 and the outer surface of the support member 45 b positioned on the outer side in the width direction from the fixing portion 46. However, the support member 45a and the support member 45b can be bent inward so that the inner surface of the support member 45a and the inner surface of the support member 45b face each other around the fixing portion 46.

支持部材45としては、不織布、織布、網布等の種々の材料を用いることができるが、着用者の足回りに使い捨ておむつ1をフィットして装着させるため、幅方向に伸縮する伸縮性不織布を用いるのが好適であり、伸縮性不織布としては、不織布の間に弾性部材を配置した形態、不織布の間に伸縮フィルムを配置した形態がある。   As the support member 45, various materials such as a nonwoven fabric, a woven fabric, and a mesh fabric can be used, but in order to fit and wear the disposable diaper 1 around the wearer's suspension, a stretchable nonwoven fabric that expands and contracts in the width direction. The stretchable nonwoven fabric includes a form in which an elastic member is disposed between the nonwoven fabrics and a form in which a stretchable film is disposed between the nonwoven fabrics.

支持部材45の全体を伸縮性不織布とすることもできるが、支持部材45aの第3係合部42の幅方向外側縁と支持部材45の固着部46との間及び支持部材45bの第4係合部43の幅方向内側縁と支持部材45の固着部46との間に伸縮性不織布を配置するのが好適である。
特に、支持部材45bの第4係合部43の幅方向内側縁と支持部材45の固着部46との間に伸縮性不織布を配置した場合、着用者が使い捨ておむつ1を股間部に引上げた後、第1係合部40と第4係合部43との係合位置を容易に調整でき、ウエスト部回り及び足回りに使い捨ておむつ1を容易にフィットさせることができる。
また、伸縮性不織布は太股による垂直力を対する抗力として作用し、垂直力を分散し、外装シート20の前身頃Fと後身頃Bとの剥がれを防止することもできる。
Although the whole support member 45 can be made of a stretchable nonwoven fabric, the fourth engagement of the support member 45b and the space between the outer edge in the width direction of the third engagement portion 42 of the support member 45a and the fixing portion 46 of the support member 45b. It is preferable to arrange a stretchable nonwoven fabric between the inner edge in the width direction of the joint portion 43 and the fixing portion 46 of the support member 45.
In particular, when a stretchable nonwoven fabric is disposed between the inner edge in the width direction of the fourth engagement portion 43 of the support member 45b and the fixing portion 46 of the support member 45, the wearer pulls up the disposable diaper 1 to the crotch portion. Moreover, the engagement position of the 1st engaging part 40 and the 4th engaging part 43 can be adjusted easily, and the disposable diaper 1 can be easily fitted around a waist part and a leg part.
Further, the stretchable nonwoven fabric acts as a drag force against the vertical force caused by the thighs, disperses the vertical force, and can prevent the front body F and the back body B of the exterior sheet 20 from peeling off.

図7に示すように、支持部材45aの内面の固着部46の幅方向内側部には、固着部46に沿って縦方向に沿って延びる第3係合部42が取付けられ、支持部材45bの内面の幅方向外側部には、幅方向外側縁に沿って縦方向に延びる第4係合部43が取付けられている。   As shown in FIG. 7, a third engagement portion 42 extending along the vertical direction along the fixing portion 46 is attached to the inner side in the width direction of the fixing portion 46 on the inner surface of the support member 45a. A fourth engaging portion 43 extending in the vertical direction along the widthwise outer edge is attached to the widthwise outer side portion of the inner surface.

第3係合部42、第4係合部43には、ループ部材、フック部材を用いることができるが、前述したとおり、着用者の肌に外傷を与えることを防止する観点から、第1係合部40、第2係合部41にはループ部材を用いるのが好ましいため、第3係合部42、第4係合部43には、フック部材を用いるのが好適である。
また、第3係合部42、第4係合部43は、公知の接着剤、サーマルまたはウルトラソニックボンドにより支持部材45の内外面に固着されている。
As the third engaging portion 42 and the fourth engaging portion 43, a loop member and a hook member can be used. As described above, from the viewpoint of preventing injury to the wearer's skin, the first engaging portion is used. Since it is preferable to use a loop member for the joint portion 40 and the second engagement portion 41, it is preferable to use a hook member for the third engagement portion 42 and the fourth engagement portion 43.
The third engaging portion 42 and the fourth engaging portion 43 are fixed to the inner and outer surfaces of the support member 45 by a known adhesive, thermal, or ultrasonic bond.

図8に示すように、固着部46を中心として支持部材45aを支持部材45bに折り重ねた場合、支持部材45aの内面の第3係合部42と支持部材45bの内面の第4係合部43とは相互に重ならない位置に取付けられている。   As shown in FIG. 8, when the support member 45a is folded over the support member 45b around the fixing portion 46, the third engagement portion 42 on the inner surface of the support member 45a and the fourth engagement portion on the inner surface of the support member 45b. 43 is attached at a position that does not overlap each other.

第3係合部42と第4係合部43とが相互に重ならない位置に取付けられていることから、外装シート20の前身頃Fと後身頃Bを連結させた場合、前身頃Fの両側部の幅方向内側位置にあっては、外面側から内面に向かい第4係合部43、第1係合部40、第2係合部41が重なり合い、前身頃Fの両側部の幅方向外側位置にあっては、外面側から内面に向かい第1係合部40、第2係合部41、第3係合部42が重なり合い、外装シート20の前後身頃F、Bの連結部21,22は過度に硬くならず、幅方向に自由に湾曲可能な柔軟性を有する。そのため、着用者が使い捨ておむつ1を股間部に引上げる際に、着用者の太股に連結部21,22が擦れた場合であっても着用者の肌に外傷が加わることはない。   Since the third engaging part 42 and the fourth engaging part 43 are attached at positions where they do not overlap each other, when the front body F and the back body B of the exterior sheet 20 are connected, both sides of the front body F 4th engaging part 43, the 1st engaging part 40, and the 2nd engaging part 41 overlap from the outer surface side toward the inner surface, and the width direction outer side of the both sides of the front body F In the position, the first engaging portion 40, the second engaging portion 41, and the third engaging portion 42 overlap from the outer surface side to the inner surface, and the connecting portions 21 and 22 of the front and rear bodies F and B of the exterior sheet 20. Does not become excessively hard and has the flexibility to bend freely in the width direction. Therefore, when a wearer pulls up disposable diaper 1 to a crotch part, even if it is a case where connecting parts 21 and 22 rub against a wearer's thigh, an injury is not added to a wearer's skin.

使い捨ておむつ1のサイズにより異なるが、通常の大人用の使い捨ておむつ1の場合、所要の係合強度を有するため、第1係合部40は、幅25〜60mm、縦170〜330mmの矩形状であり、第2係合部41は、幅25〜40mm、縦170〜330mmの矩形状であり、第3係合部42は、幅10〜20mm、縦150〜310mmの矩形状であり、第4係合部43は、幅10〜20mm、縦150〜310mmの矩形状である。特に、レック開口部がフィットしないとモレに繋がるため第1係合部40の幅を広げ、第4係合部の位置を調整できるように、第1係合部40の幅、縦寸法を大きくすることが好ましい。   Although it differs depending on the size of the disposable diaper 1, in the case of a normal adult disposable diaper 1, the first engaging portion 40 has a rectangular shape with a width of 25 to 60 mm and a length of 170 to 330 mm because it has a required engagement strength. The second engaging portion 41 has a rectangular shape with a width of 25 to 40 mm and a vertical length of 170 to 330 mm. The third engaging portion 42 has a rectangular shape with a width of 10 to 20 mm and a vertical length of 150 to 310 mm. The engaging portion 43 has a rectangular shape with a width of 10 to 20 mm and a length of 150 to 310 mm. In particular, the width and the vertical dimension of the first engaging portion 40 are increased so that the width of the first engaging portion 40 can be expanded and the position of the fourth engaging portion can be adjusted because the wreck opening does not fit, leading to leakage. It is preferable to do.

係合強度とは、使い捨ておむつ1の片側の第1係合部40と第4係合部43及び第2係合部41と第3係合部42とを係合した状態において、係合されていない使い捨ておむつ1の片側を幅方向に引張り、使い捨ておむつ1の他片側の第1係合部40と第4係合部43及び第2係合部41と第3係合部42とを係合する際に、使い捨ておむつ1の片側の第1係合部40と第4係合部43及び第2係合部41と第3係合部42との係合面に作用するせん断力に対する強さをいうものとする。   The engagement strength refers to the engagement in the state where the first engagement portion 40 and the fourth engagement portion 43 on one side of the disposable diaper 1 are engaged with the second engagement portion 41 and the third engagement portion 42. One side of the disposable diaper 1 that is not yet pulled is pulled in the width direction, and the first engagement part 40, the fourth engagement part 43, the second engagement part 41, and the third engagement part 42 on the other side of the disposable diaper 1 are engaged. When combined, the strong against the shearing force acting on the engaging surfaces of the first engaging part 40 and the fourth engaging part 43 and the second engaging part 41 and the third engaging part 42 on one side of the disposable diaper 1 Say it.

使い捨ておむつ1のサイズにより異なるが、通常の大人用の使い捨ておむつ1の場合、第1係合部40と第4係合部43とのせん断応力は5N/cm2以上であり、係合強度は60N以上であるのが好適である。
係合強度が60N以下の場合には、着用者の歩行、着座等にともなう太股からの力により第1係合部40と第4係合部43との係合が外れる恐れがあるからである。
Although it differs depending on the size of the disposable diaper 1, in the case of a normal adult disposable diaper 1, the shear stress between the first engaging portion 40 and the fourth engaging portion 43 is 5 N / cm 2 or more, and the engaging strength is It is preferable that it is 60N or more.
This is because when the engagement strength is 60 N or less, there is a possibility that the engagement between the first engagement portion 40 and the fourth engagement portion 43 may be disengaged by the force from the thighs accompanying the wearer's walking, sitting, etc. .

同様に、第2係合部41と第3係合部42とのせん断応力は3.5N/cm2以上であり、係合強度は48N以上であるのが好適である。
係合強度が48以下の場合には、着用者の歩行、着座等にともなうウエスト部からの力により第2係合部41と第3係合部42との係合が外れる恐れがあるからである。
Similarly, the shear stress between the second engagement portion 41 and the third engagement portion 42 is preferably 3.5 N / cm 2 or more, and the engagement strength is preferably 48 N or more.
When the engagement strength is 48 or less, there is a possibility that the engagement between the second engagement portion 41 and the third engagement portion 42 may be disengaged by the force from the waist portion accompanying the wearer's walking, sitting, etc. is there.

使い捨ておむつ1では、第1係合部40、第2係合部41には同一のループ部材を用い、第3係合部42、第4係合部43には同一のフック部材を用いているが、それぞれ異なるループ部材、フック部材を用いることもできる。   In the disposable diaper 1, the same loop member is used for the first engagement portion 40 and the second engagement portion 41, and the same hook member is used for the third engagement portion 42 and the fourth engagement portion 43. However, different loop members and hook members may be used.

使い捨ておむつ1では、第1係合部40、第2係合部41には、ループ部材を用いているが、係合強度が十分確保できる場合にあっては、第1係合部40、第2係合部41にループ部材を取付けることなく、直接、第3係合部42を外装シート20の上層不織布20Aに、第4係合部43を外装シート20の下層不織布20Bに係合させることもできる。   In the disposable diaper 1, loop members are used for the first engagement portion 40 and the second engagement portion 41. However, when sufficient engagement strength can be ensured, the first engagement portion 40, The second engagement portion 41 is directly engaged with the upper nonwoven fabric 20A of the exterior sheet 20 and the fourth engagement portion 43 is engaged with the lower nonwoven fabric 20B of the exterior sheet 20 without attaching a loop member to the engagement portion 41. You can also.

図13〜図15に示すように、着用者が使い捨ておむつ1を装着する場合、第1係合部40と第4係合部43及び第2係合部41と第3係合部42とを係合し、外装シート20の前身頃Fと後身頃Bとが連結した状態で、使い捨ておむつ1を股間部に引上げた後、第1係合部40と第4係合部43との係合位置を調整し足回りにフィットさせる。また、ウエスト部が過度に圧迫されたり、ウエスト部のフィット性が過度に緩い場合には、第2係合部41と第3係合部42との係合位置を調整しウエスト回りにフィットさせる。   As shown in FIGS. 13 to 15, when the wearer wears the disposable diaper 1, the first engaging portion 40, the fourth engaging portion 43, the second engaging portion 41, and the third engaging portion 42 are arranged. After engaging and pulling up the disposable diaper 1 to the crotch portion in a state where the front body F and the back body B of the exterior sheet 20 are connected, the first engagement portion 40 and the fourth engagement portion 43 are engaged. Adjust the position to fit the suspension. Further, when the waist portion is excessively compressed or the fit of the waist portion is excessively loose, the engagement position between the second engagement portion 41 and the third engagement portion 42 is adjusted to fit around the waist. .

使い捨ておむつ1は、着用者の前方で第1係合部40と第4係合部43との係合位置を調整でき、第4係合部43が第1係合部40の外面から係合することができるため、着用者や介護者が容易にフィット性を調整でき、着用者の歩行、着座等にともなう太股からの力が、使い捨ておむつ1の内側から外側に向かって作用した場合にあっても、第1係合部40と第4係合部43との係合による連結を維持することができる。
また、外形シート20の前身頃Fまたは後身頃Bの側縁に着用者の手が触れたり、着衣がこすれた場合にあっても、第1係合部40と第4係合部43又は第2係合部41と第3係合部42のいずれか一方の連結は確実に維持することができる。
The disposable diaper 1 can adjust the engagement position of the first engagement portion 40 and the fourth engagement portion 43 in front of the wearer, and the fourth engagement portion 43 is engaged from the outer surface of the first engagement portion 40. Therefore, the wearer or caregiver can easily adjust the fit, and the force from the thighs accompanying the wearer's walking, sitting, etc. acts from the inside to the outside of the disposable diaper 1. However, the connection by the engagement of the first engagement portion 40 and the fourth engagement portion 43 can be maintained.
Even when the wearer's hand touches the side edge of the front body F or the back body B of the outer shape sheet 20 or the clothes are rubbed, the first engagement portion 40 and the fourth engagement portion 43 or the Either one of the second engaging portion 41 and the third engaging portion 42 can be reliably maintained.

(外装シート20の柔軟化に関する構成)
特徴的には、腰回り弾性部材25・を有する縦方向範囲33と湾曲弾性部材26・、28・を有する縦方向範囲31とが一部(又は全部でも良い)重複しており、且つこの重複範囲30内に腰回り弾性部材25・が複数本(例えば5〜10本程度)含まれるとともに、そのうちの少なくとも一部の腰回り弾性部材25・の相互間隔d1が他の腰回り弾性部材25・の相互間隔d2よりも広くなっている。また、重複範囲30外においても、湾曲弾性部材26・、28・を有する縦方向範囲31とウエスト部弾性部材24を有する縦方向範囲との間の中間範囲32に、腰回り弾性部材25・が複数本(例えば10〜16本程度)設けられている。
(Configuration related to flexibility of exterior sheet 20)
Characteristically, the longitudinal range 33 having the waist elastic member 25 · and the longitudinal range 31 having the curved elastic members 26 · 28 · overlap partially (or all), and this overlap The range 30 includes a plurality of waistline elastic members 25 (for example, about 5 to 10), and at least some of the waistline elastic members 25. It is wider than the mutual distance d2. Further, even outside the overlapping range 30, the waist elastic member 25. Is provided in an intermediate range 32 between the longitudinal range 31 having the curved elastic members 26, 28. And the longitudinal range having the waist elastic member 24. A plurality (for example, about 10 to 16) are provided.

このように、腰回り弾性部材25・を有する縦方向範囲33と湾曲弾性部材26・、28・を有する縦方向範囲31との重複範囲30をある程度許容しつつ、その範囲内に腰回り弾性部材25・の相互間隔の広い部分を設けることによって、フィット性を損ねずに、弾性部材の密集を抑制することができる。その結果、上記重複範囲30において外装シート20にプリーツが密集せず、厚みの不必要な増加、弾性部材自体及びその接着による硬質化が抑制され、もって柔軟で快適な装着感が得られるようになる。   As described above, while allowing the overlap range 30 between the longitudinal range 33 having the waist elastic member 25 · and the longitudinal range 31 having the curved elastic members 26 ·, 28 · to some extent, the waist elastic member is within that range. By providing a portion having a large interval of 25 ·, the denseness of the elastic members can be suppressed without impairing the fit. As a result, the pleats are not concentrated on the exterior sheet 20 in the overlapping range 30, an unnecessary increase in thickness, the elastic member itself and hardening due to its adhesion are suppressed, and a flexible and comfortable wearing feeling can be obtained. Become.

通常の場合、上述の腰回り弾性部材25・の相互間隔d1は15〜50mm程度、他の腰回り弾性部材25・の相互間隔d2は10〜20mm程度とするのが好ましい。また、重複範囲30の縦方向長さは展開状態での使い捨ておむつの全長の15〜30%程度であるのが好ましく、重複範囲30に占める腰回り弾性部材25・の相互間隔d1の広い間隔部分35の割合は縦方向長さの比(すなわち、間隔d1の総和/重複範囲30の縦方向長さ)で60〜100%程度であるのが好ましい。上記重複範囲30が狭すぎると、腰回り弾性部材25・の間隔を広げる意義が薄くなり、広過ぎると腰回り弾性部材25・の間隔の広い部分35が増加することによりフィット性が低下する。また、上記重複範囲30内に占める腰回り弾性部材25・の相互間隔d1の広い部分35の割合が少な過ぎると柔軟性の向上は見込めるものの顕著な向上は困難となる。   In a normal case, the mutual distance d1 between the waist elastic members 25 is preferably about 15 to 50 mm, and the mutual distance d2 between the other waist elastic members 25 is preferably about 10 to 20 mm. Moreover, it is preferable that the longitudinal length of the overlapping range 30 is about 15 to 30% of the total length of the disposable diaper in the unfolded state, and a wide interval portion of the mutual interval d1 of the waist elastic members 25 occupying the overlapping range 30. The ratio of 35 is preferably about 60 to 100% in the ratio of the length in the vertical direction (that is, the sum of the distances d1 / the vertical length of the overlapping range 30). If the overlap range 30 is too narrow, the significance of widening the gap between the waist elastic members 25 becomes thin. If it is too wide, the wide portion 35 of the waist elastic members 25 increases and the fit property decreases. Further, if the proportion of the wide portion 35 having the wide distance d1 between the waist elastic members 25 occupying the overlapping range 30 is too small, improvement in flexibility can be expected, but remarkable improvement becomes difficult.

具体的に、図示例の場合、重複範囲30に占める腰回り弾性部材25・の相互間隔d1の広い部分35の割合は、前身頃Fでは40%程度、後身頃Bでは100%となっている。このように、柔軟性向上に関する構成は、前身頃Fと後身頃Bとで異ならしめることができ、外装シート20における前身頃F及び後身頃Bのいずれか一方にのみ適用することも可能である(以下同じ)。   Specifically, in the case of the illustrated example, the proportion of the wide portion 35 of the waist elastic member 25 · that occupies the overlapping range 30 is about 40% in the front body F and 100% in the back body B. . As described above, the configuration relating to the improvement in flexibility can be made different between the front body F and the back body B, and can be applied only to either the front body F or the back body B in the exterior sheet 20. (same as below).

(内装体の構造例)
図1〜図8に示すように、内装体10は、不織布などからなる液透過性表面シート11と、ポリエチレン等からなる液不透過性裏面側シート12との間に、吸収体13を介在させた構造を有しており、表面シート11を透過した排泄液を吸収保持するものである。
(Structural example of interior body)
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, the interior body 10 has an absorbent body 13 interposed between a liquid-permeable top sheet 11 made of a nonwoven fabric or the like and a liquid-impermeable back side sheet 12 made of polyethylene or the like. The excretory fluid that has permeated through the top sheet 11 is absorbed and retained.

吸収体13の表面側(肌当接面側)を覆う液透過性表面シート11としては、有孔または無孔の不織布や多孔性プラスチックシートなどが好適に用いられる。不織布を構成する素材繊維は、ポリエチレンまたはポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系等の合成繊維の他、レーヨンやキュプラ等の再生繊維、綿等の天然繊維とすることができ、スパンレース法、スパンボンド法、サーマルボンド法、メルトブローン法、ニードルパンチ法等の適宜の加工法によって得られた不織布を用いることができる。これらの加工法の内、スパンレース法は柔軟性、ドレープ性に富む点で優れ、サーマルボンド法は嵩高でソフトである点で優れている。液透過性表面シート11に多数の透孔を形成した場合には、尿などが速やかに吸収されるようになり、ドライタッチ性に優れたものとなる。液透過性表面シート11は、吸収体13の側縁部を巻き込んで吸収体13の裏面側まで延在している。   As the liquid-permeable surface sheet 11 covering the surface side (skin contact surface side) of the absorbent body 13, a porous or non-porous nonwoven fabric or a porous plastic sheet is preferably used. The material fibers that make up the nonwoven fabric can be synthetic fibers such as olefins such as polyethylene or polypropylene, polyesters, and polyamides, recycled fibers such as rayon and cupra, and natural fibers such as cotton. A nonwoven fabric obtained by an appropriate processing method such as a spun bond method, a thermal bond method, a melt blown method, or a needle punch method can be used. Among these processing methods, the spunlace method is excellent in terms of flexibility and drapeability, and the thermal bond method is excellent in terms of being bulky and soft. When a large number of through holes are formed in the liquid permeable surface sheet 11, urine and the like are quickly absorbed, and the dry touch property is excellent. The liquid permeable top sheet 11 is wound around the side edge of the absorber 13 and extends to the back side of the absorber 13.

吸収体13の裏面側(非肌当接面側)を覆う液不透過性裏面側シート12は、ポリエチレンまたはポリプロピレンなどの液不透過性プラスチックシートが用いられるが、近年はムレ防止の点から透湿性を有するものが好適に用いられる。この遮水・透湿性シートは、たとえばポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン樹脂中に無機充填材を溶融混練してシートを形成した後、一軸または二軸方向に延伸することにより得られる微多孔性シートである。   As the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 that covers the back surface side (non-skin contact surface side) of the absorbent body 13, a liquid-impermeable plastic sheet such as polyethylene or polypropylene is used. Those having wettability are preferably used. This water-impervious / breathable sheet is a microporous sheet obtained by, for example, melt-kneading an inorganic filler in an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene to form a sheet, and then stretching in a uniaxial or biaxial direction. is there.

吸収体13としては、公知のもの、例えばパルプ繊維の積繊体、セルロースアセテート等のフィラメントの集合体、あるいは不織布を基本とし、必要に応じて高吸収性ポリマーを混合、固着等してなるものを用いることができ、図示例では平面形状を略方形状として成形されたものが使用され、その幅寸法は股間部への当たりによって着用者にゴワ付き感を与えない寸法幅となっている。この吸収体13は、形状及びポリマー保持等のため、必要に応じてクレープ紙等の、液透過性及び液保持性を有する包装シート14によって包装することができる。吸収体13の形状は、図示形態のように長方形状とする他、背側及び腹側に対して股間部の幅が狭い砂時計形状(括れ形状)とすることもできる。   Absorbent body 13 is a known one, for example, a pulp fiber stack, a filament aggregate such as cellulose acetate, or a non-woven fabric, mixed with a superabsorbent polymer as necessary, fixed, etc. In the example shown in the figure, a shape formed with a substantially rectangular planar shape is used, and the width dimension is a dimension width that does not give the wearer a feeling of goreness by hitting the crotch part. The absorbent body 13 can be packaged with a wrapping sheet 14 having liquid permeability and liquid retention, such as crepe paper, if necessary, for holding the shape and polymer. The shape of the absorber 13 may be a rectangular shape as shown in the figure, or may be an hourglass shape (constricted shape) in which the width of the crotch portion is narrower than the back side and the abdominal side.

内装体10の両側部には脚周りにフィットする立体ギャザーBSが形成されているのが好ましい。この立体ギャザーBSはギャザー不織布15により形成される、ギャザー不織布としては、図4〜図6に示すように、折返しによって二重シートとした不織布が好適に用いられ、液透過性表面シート11によって巻き込まれた吸収体13の側縁部をさらにその上側から巻き込んで吸収体13の裏面側まで延在して接着されている。より具体的には、ギャザー不織布15は、使い捨ておむつ1の長手方向中間部では、立体ギャザーBS形成部分を残し、幅方向中間部から吸収体13の裏面側に亘る範囲がホットメルト接着剤等によって接着され、また長手方向前後端部では、幅方向中間部から一方側端縁までの区間が吸収体13の裏面側に亘る範囲で接着されるとともに、立体ギャザーBSを形成する部分を吸収体13の上面部にて折り畳むようにしながらホットメルト接着剤等により接着している。   It is preferable that solid gather BSs that fit around the legs are formed on both sides of the interior body 10. This three-dimensional gathered BS is formed by the gathered nonwoven fabric 15. As the gathered nonwoven fabric, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, a nonwoven fabric made into a double sheet by folding is preferably used, and is wound by the liquid-permeable surface sheet 11. The side edge portion of the absorbent body 13 is further wound up from the upper side thereof and extends to the back surface side of the absorbent body 13 to be bonded. More specifically, the gathered nonwoven fabric 15 has a three-dimensional gather BS forming portion at the middle portion in the longitudinal direction of the disposable diaper 1, and the range from the middle portion in the width direction to the back side of the absorbent body 13 is determined by hot melt adhesive or the like. At the front and rear end portions in the longitudinal direction, the section from the intermediate portion in the width direction to the one side end edge is bonded in a range extending to the back surface side of the absorber 13, and the portion forming the three-dimensional gather BS is the absorber 13 While being folded at the upper surface portion, it is bonded with a hot melt adhesive or the like.

二重シート不織布によって形成されたギャザー不織布15の内部には、起立先端側部分に複数本の糸状弾性伸縮部材16、16・が配設されている。糸状弾性伸縮部材16、16・は、製品状態において図4に二点鎖線で示すように、弾性伸縮力により吸収体側縁部より突出する不織布部分を起立させて立体ギャザーBSを形成するためのものである。   Inside the gathered nonwoven fabric 15 formed of a double sheet nonwoven fabric, a plurality of thread-like elastic elastic members 16, 16. The thread-like elastic elastic members 16, 16. Are for forming a three-dimensional gather BS by standing up the nonwoven fabric portion protruding from the absorber side edge by elastic elastic force, as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 4 in the product state. It is.

液不透過性裏面側シート12は、二重シート状のギャザー不織布15の内部まで進入し、図4に示すように、立体ギャザーBSの下端側において防漏壁を構成するようになっている。この液不透過性裏面側シート12としては、排便や尿などの褐色が出ないように不透明のものを用いるのが望ましい。不透明化としては、プラスチック中に、炭酸カルシウム、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、ホワイトカーボン、クレイ、タルク、硫酸バリウムなどの顔料や充填材を内添してフィルム化したものが好適に使用される。   The liquid-impermeable back side sheet 12 enters the double sheet-like gathered nonwoven fabric 15 and constitutes a leak-proof wall on the lower end side of the three-dimensional gathered BS as shown in FIG. As the liquid-impermeable back side sheet 12, it is desirable to use an opaque sheet so that brown such as defecation and urine does not appear. As the opacification, a plastic film and a pigment and filler such as calcium carbonate, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, white carbon, clay, talc and barium sulfate are preferably used.

糸状弾性伸縮部材16としては、通常使用されるスチレン系ゴム、オレフィン系ゴム、ウレタン系ゴム、エステル系ゴム、ポリウレタン、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、スチレンブタジエン、シリコン、ポリエステル等の素材を用いることができる。また、外側から見え難くするため、太さは925dtex以下、テンションは150〜350%、間隔は7.0mm以下として配設するのがよい。なお、糸状弾性伸縮部材に代えて、ある程度の幅を有するテープ状弾性伸縮部材を用いるようにしてもよい。   As the thread-like elastic elastic member 16, materials such as styrene rubber, olefin rubber, urethane rubber, ester rubber, polyurethane, polyethylene, polystyrene, styrene butadiene, silicon, polyester, and the like that are usually used can be used. In order to make it difficult to see from the outside, it is preferable that the thickness is 925 dtex or less, the tension is 150 to 350%, and the interval is 7.0 mm or less. Instead of the thread-like elastic elastic member, a tape-like elastic elastic member having a certain width may be used.

前述のギャザー不織布15を構成する素材繊維も液透過性表面シート11と同様に、ポリエチレンまたはポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系、ポリエステル系、アミド系等の合成繊維の他、レーヨンやキュプラ等の再生繊維、綿等の天然繊維とすることができ、スパンボンド法、サーマルボンド法、メルトブローン法、ニードルパンチ法等の適宜の加工方法に得られた不織布を用いることができるが、特にはムレを防止するために坪量を抑えて通気性に優れた不織布を用いるのがよい。さらにギャザー不織布15については、尿などの透過を防止するとともに、カブレを防止しかつ肌への感触性(ドライ感)を高めるために、シリコン系、パラフィン金属系、アルキルクロミッククロイド系撥水剤などをコーティングした撥水処理不織布を用いるのが望ましい。   In the same manner as the liquid-permeable surface sheet 11, the material fibers constituting the gathered nonwoven fabric 15 are olefin-based, polyester-based, amide-based synthetic fibers such as polyethylene or polypropylene, regenerated fibers such as rayon and cupra, and cotton. Non-woven fabric obtained by an appropriate processing method such as a spunbond method, a thermal bond method, a melt blown method, a needle punch method, etc. can be used. It is preferable to use a nonwoven fabric that suppresses the basis weight and has excellent air permeability. Furthermore, for the gathered nonwoven fabric 15, in order to prevent the transmission of urine and the like, to prevent fogging, and to enhance the touch to the skin (dry feeling), silicon-based, paraffin metal-based, alkylchromic croid-based water repellent, etc. It is desirable to use a water-repellent non-woven fabric coated with.

(前後押えシート)
図1、図3に示すように、外装シート20の内面上に取り付けられた内装体10の前後端部をカバーし、且つ内装体10の前後縁からの漏れを防ぐために、前後押えシート50,60が設けられている。図示形態について更に詳細に説明すると、前押えシート50は、前身頃F内面のうちウエスト側端部の折り返し部分20Cの内面から内装体10の前端部と重なる位置まで幅方向全体にわたり延在しており、後押えシート60は、後身頃B内面のうちウエスト側端部の折り返し部分20Cの内面から内装体10の後端部と重なる位置まで幅方向全体にわたり延在している。前後押えシート50,60の股下側縁部に幅方向の全体にわたり(中央部のみでも良い)若干の非接着部分を設けると、接着剤が食み出ないだけでなく、この部分を表面シートから若干浮かせて防漏壁として機能させることができる。
(Front / rear presser sheet)
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, in order to cover the front and rear ends of the interior body 10 attached on the inner surface of the exterior sheet 20 and to prevent leakage from the front and rear edges of the interior body 10, 60 is provided. The illustrated embodiment will be described in more detail. The front presser sheet 50 extends over the entire width direction from the inner surface of the folded portion 20C of the waist side end portion to the position overlapping the front end portion of the interior body 10 in the inner surface of the front body F. The rear presser sheet 60 extends across the entire width direction from the inner surface of the folded portion 20C at the end on the waist side to the position overlapping the rear end of the interior body 10 in the inner surface of the back body B. If a slight non-adhesive portion is provided in the crotch side edges of the front and rear presser sheets 50, 60 over the entire width direction (or only the central portion), not only the adhesive does not stick out, but this portion is removed from the surface sheet. It can be lifted slightly to function as a leak-proof wall.

図示形態のように、前後押えシート50,60を別体として取り付けると、素材選択の自由度が高くなる利点があるものの、資材や製造工程が増加する等のデメリットもある。そのため、外装シート20を使い捨ておむつ1内面に折り返してなる折り返し部分20Cを、吸収パッド200と重なる部分まで延在させて、前述の押えシート50,60と同等の部分を形成することもできる。   When the front and rear presser sheets 50 and 60 are attached as shown in the figure, there is an advantage that the degree of freedom of material selection is increased, but there are also disadvantages such as an increase in materials and manufacturing processes. Therefore, the folded portion 20C formed by folding the exterior sheet 20 on the inner surface of the disposable diaper 1 can be extended to a portion overlapping the absorbent pad 200 to form a portion equivalent to the above-described presser sheets 50 and 60.

(外装シートを構成する不織布ついて)
外装シート20を構成する不織布のうち、少なくとも最も外側に位置する不織布20Bとして、捻れ度が3.8gf・cm/cm以下のものが好適である。外装シート20を構成する不織布全て、つまり最も外側に位置しない他の不織布20A、50,60についても最外側不織布20Bと同様の不織布を採用するのが望ましい(以下同じ。)。このように、捻れ度が十分に低い不織布を用いると、使い捨ておむつ全体としてのしなやかさが顕著に増加し、その結果、ゴワゴワした装着感や、肌との擦れによりかゆみやかぶれ等の肌トラブルが軽減し、脱ぎ着し易くなる等の利点がもたらされる。捻れ度が十分に低くないとしなやかさの改善効果は発現しない。このような捻れ度は、例えば原料繊維の種類の選択、繊度を細くする、繊維長を短くする、目付けや厚みを減らす等により達成することができる。
(About the non-woven fabric constituting the exterior sheet)
Of the non-woven fabrics constituting the exterior sheet 20, at least the outermost non-woven fabric 20B preferably has a twist degree of 3.8 gf · cm / cm or less. It is desirable to employ the same nonwoven fabric as the outermost nonwoven fabric 20B for all the nonwoven fabrics constituting the exterior sheet 20, that is, the other nonwoven fabrics 20A, 50, 60 that are not located on the outermost side (the same applies hereinafter). As described above, when a nonwoven fabric having a sufficiently low twist is used, the flexibility of the disposable diaper as a whole is remarkably increased. Advantages such as mitigation and ease of putting on and taking off are brought about. If the degree of twist is not sufficiently low, the effect of improving flexibility is not exhibited. Such a twist degree can be achieved, for example, by selecting the type of raw fiber, reducing the fineness, shortening the fiber length, reducing the basis weight or thickness, and the like.

また、最外側不織布20Bにおける平均表面摩擦係数と平均偏差との比MIU/MMDが20以上であるのが好ましく、特に25以上であるのがより好ましい。MIU/MMD比を十分に大きくすることにより、外装シート表面の触感が良好となることにより、しなやかさが補われ、例えば肌との擦れによりかゆみやかぶれ等の肌トラブルがより一層軽減されるようになる。このようなMIU/MMD比は、例えば、繊度を細くする、表面加工を施す等により達成することができる。   Further, the ratio MIU / MMD between the average surface friction coefficient and the average deviation in the outermost nonwoven fabric 20B is preferably 20 or more, and more preferably 25 or more. By sufficiently increasing the MIU / MMD ratio, the feel of the exterior sheet surface is improved, so that the suppleness is compensated, and skin troubles such as itching and rash due to rubbing with the skin are further reduced. become. Such an MIU / MMD ratio can be achieved, for example, by reducing the fineness or performing surface processing.

また、外装シート20としての基本機能(隠蔽機能、強度等)を損ねないよう、最外側不織布20Bは、目付けが10〜30g/m2であり、且つ圧力0.5g/cm2のときの厚みT0が0.1〜1.0mmであるのが好ましい。より好ましい目付けは13〜22g/m2、厚みT0は0.1〜0.5mmである。 In addition, the outermost nonwoven fabric 20B has a thickness when the basis weight is 10 to 30 g / m 2 and the pressure is 0.5 g / cm 2 so as not to impair the basic functions (hiding function, strength, etc.) as the exterior sheet 20. It is preferable that T0 is 0.1 to 1.0 mm. A more preferable basis weight is 13 to 22 g / m 2 , and a thickness T0 is 0.1 to 0.5 mm.

さらにしなやかさを補うため、最外側不織布20BのJIS−L−1096(45度カンチレバー法)による剛軟度は45mm以下であるのが好ましく、35mm以下であるのがより好ましい。これにより、特にゴワゴワ感の軽減及び脱ぎ着のし易さがより一層好ましいものとなる。このような剛軟度は、例えば、原料繊維の種類の選択や割合の変更、エンボス圧を下げる、目付や厚みを減らす等により達成することができる。   Furthermore, in order to compensate for flexibility, the bending resistance of the outermost nonwoven fabric 20B according to JIS-L-1096 (45 degree cantilever method) is preferably 45 mm or less, and more preferably 35 mm or less. Thereby, the reduction of the feeling of tingling and the ease of putting on and taking off become even more preferable. Such bending resistance can be achieved, for example, by selecting the type of raw fiber, changing the ratio, lowering the embossing pressure, reducing the basis weight or thickness, and the like.

しなやかさを向上させると強度が低下し易いため、最外側不織布20Bは、JIS−P−8113に規定される引張強度が幅方向において40〜120kgf/m、特に60〜100kgf/m、前後方向において10〜80kgf/m、特に25〜60kgf/mであり、JIS−P−8116に規定される引裂強度が前後方向において4〜30kgf/m、特に8〜25kgf/mであるのが好ましい。このような引張強度及び引裂強度は、例えば、繊維同士の絡まり度合いを増す等により達成することができる。   Since the strength tends to decrease when the flexibility is improved, the outermost nonwoven fabric 20B has a tensile strength defined in JIS-P-8113 of 40 to 120 kgf / m in the width direction, particularly 60 to 100 kgf / m, in the front-rear direction. It is preferably 10 to 80 kgf / m, particularly 25 to 60 kgf / m, and the tear strength specified in JIS-P-8116 is preferably 4 to 30 kgf / m, particularly 8 to 25 kgf / m in the front-rear direction. Such tensile strength and tear strength can be achieved, for example, by increasing the degree of entanglement between fibers.

最外側不織布20Bの圧縮特性もしなやかさと密接に関連するものである。よって、最外側不織布20Bの圧縮特性は、圧縮硬さLCが0.3〜1.0、特に0.5〜0.9であり、且つ圧縮仕事量WCが0.01〜0.10、特に0.01〜0.07であり、圧縮レジリエンスRCが20〜90%、特に25〜70%であるのが好ましい。このような圧縮硬さLC、圧縮仕事量WC、圧縮レジリエンスRCは、例えば、原料繊維の種類の選択や割合の変更、目付や厚みを減らす等により達成することができる。   The compression characteristics of the outermost nonwoven fabric 20B are also closely related to flexibility. Therefore, the compression characteristics of the outermost nonwoven fabric 20B are such that the compression hardness LC is 0.3 to 1.0, particularly 0.5 to 0.9, and the compression work WC is 0.01 to 0.10. The compression resilience RC is preferably 20 to 90%, particularly preferably 25 to 70%. Such compression hardness LC, compression work WC, and compression resilience RC can be achieved, for example, by selecting the type of raw fiber, changing the ratio, reducing the basis weight, and the thickness.

最外側不織布20Bは、原料繊維の物質、構造、製法、繊度、繊維長(短繊維、フィラメント)等については、特に限定されない。例えば、原料繊維としては、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系等の合成繊維、レーヨンやキュプラ等の再生繊維、綿等の天然繊維等から適宜選択でき、また繊維構造としては並列型、芯鞘型等の2層型複合繊維、多層型複合繊維、非複合繊維、混合繊維、分割繊維等から適宜選択することができる。さらに、製法としては、スパンレース法、スパンボンド法、サーマルボンド法、メルトブローン法、ニードルパンチ法、エアスルー法、ポイントボンド法等、公知の方法から適宜選択して用いることができる。繊維の繊度や繊維長についても公知の仕様を採用することができるが、繊度は0.7〜3dtex、特に1〜2.5dtexが好ましい。   The outermost nonwoven fabric 20B is not particularly limited with respect to the material, structure, manufacturing method, fineness, fiber length (short fiber, filament), and the like of the raw fiber. For example, the raw fiber can be appropriately selected from olefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, synthetic fibers such as polyester and polyamide, recycled fibers such as rayon and cupra, natural fibers such as cotton, and the fiber structure is parallel. It can be suitably selected from two-layer type composite fibers such as molds and core-sheath types, multilayer type composite fibers, non-composite fibers, mixed fibers, and split fibers. Furthermore, as a manufacturing method, it can select and use suitably from well-known methods, such as the spunlace method, the spun bond method, the thermal bond method, the melt blown method, the needle punch method, the air through method, the point bond method. Known specifications can be adopted for the fineness and fiber length of the fiber, but the fineness is preferably 0.7 to 3 dtex, particularly 1 to 2.5 dtex.

(第2実施形態)
次に、支持部材45に第3係合部42、第4係合部43を設ける第2実施形態について説明する。なお、前述した第1実施形態と同一部材には同一符号を付し重複した説明は省略する。
図9,図10に示すように、本発明の第2実施形態は、支持部材45aの内面の固着部46の幅方向内側部には、固着部46に沿って縦方向に5個の第3係合部42aが取付けられ、支持部材45bの内面の幅方向外側部には、幅方向外側縁に沿って縦方向に6個の延びる第4係合部43aが取付けられている。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, a second embodiment in which the third engagement portion 42 and the fourth engagement portion 43 are provided on the support member 45 will be described. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same member as 1st Embodiment mentioned above, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, in the second embodiment of the present invention, five third parts are arranged in the longitudinal direction along the fixing portion 46 on the inner side in the width direction of the fixing portion 46 on the inner surface of the support member 45 a. The engaging portion 42a is attached, and six fourth engaging portions 43a extending in the vertical direction along the outer edge in the width direction are attached to the outer side in the width direction of the inner surface of the support member 45b.

第3係合部42aは、幅10〜20mm、縦18〜36mmの矩形状が、縦方向に9〜18mmの間隔で取り付けられ、上側部から3つ目の第3係合部42aの縦方向の中心が支持部材45aの縦方向の中心に位置するように取付けられている。
第4係合部43aは、幅10〜20mm、縦18〜36mmの矩形状が、縦方向に9〜18mmの間隔で取り付けられ、上側部から3つ目と4つ目の第4係合部43aの縦方向の中心が支持部材45bの縦方向の中心に位置するように取付けられている。
The third engaging portion 42a has a rectangular shape with a width of 10 to 20 mm and a vertical length of 18 to 36 mm, which is attached at an interval of 9 to 18 mm in the vertical direction, and the vertical direction of the third engaging portion 42a third from the upper side. Is attached so that the center of is located at the center in the vertical direction of the support member 45a.
The fourth engaging portion 43a is a rectangular shape having a width of 10 to 20 mm and a length of 18 to 36 mm, which is attached at intervals of 9 to 18 mm in the vertical direction, and is the third and fourth fourth engaging portions from the upper side. It is attached so that the center in the vertical direction of 43a is positioned at the center in the vertical direction of the support member 45b.

第2実施形態においては、重複長さ率は50%になるように第3係合部42a、第4係合部43aが取付けられていることから、外装シート20の前身頃Fと後身頃Bを連結させた場合、縦方向及び幅方向に自由に湾曲可能な柔軟性を有する。そのため、着用者が使い捨ておむつ1を股間部に引上げる際に、使い捨ておむつ1を容易に引上げることができ、着用者の太股に連結部21,22が擦れた場合であっても着用者の肌への外傷が加わることはない。   In the second embodiment, since the third engagement portion 42a and the fourth engagement portion 43a are attached so that the overlapping length ratio is 50%, the front body F and the back body B of the exterior sheet 20 are provided. When these are connected, they have the flexibility to bend freely in the vertical and width directions. Therefore, when the wearer pulls up the disposable diaper 1 to the crotch part, the disposable diaper 1 can be easily pulled up, and even if the connecting parts 21 and 22 are rubbed against the wearer's thigh, the wearer's There is no trauma to the skin.

支持部材45bの内面に取付けられた上側部から3つ目と4つ目の第4係合部43aの間には、支持部材45bの外側縁から固着部46に延在するスリット49が形成されている。   A slit 49 extending from the outer edge of the support member 45b to the fixing portion 46 is formed between the third and fourth fourth engagement portions 43a from the upper portion attached to the inner surface of the support member 45b. ing.

スリット49の形態は、幅方向に平行なスリット49の形態に限らず、支持部材45bの側縁から上側部側に傾斜する形態、湾曲する形態に形成することもでき、さらに、スリット49の終点を着用者の腰骨、特に、腸骨に対向する位置まで延在して形成するのが好適である。
なお、スリット49に替えてミシン目を設けても良く、この場合、着用者が使い捨ておむつ1を装着する際に、ミシン目を破断しスリット49にする。
The form of the slit 49 is not limited to the form of the slit 49 that is parallel to the width direction, and can be formed in a form that is inclined from the side edge of the support member 45 b to the upper side or a curved form. It is preferable to extend to the position facing the hip bone of the wearer, particularly the iliac bone.
Note that a perforation may be provided instead of the slit 49. In this case, when the wearer wears the disposable diaper 1, the perforation is broken to form the slit 49.

スリット49の終点を着用者の腸骨に対向する位置まで延在して形成した場合に、概して凹部になっている着用者の腸骨を避け腸骨の上下部で第1係合部40と第4係合部43aをそれぞれ係合できるため、ウエスト部回り及び足回りのフィット性が向上し、細身の着用者であってもフィット性に優れる。   When the end point of the slit 49 is formed to extend to a position facing the wearer's iliac, the first engagement portion 40 is formed on the upper and lower portions of the iliac, avoiding the wearer's iliac that is generally recessed. Since the 4th engaging part 43a can be engaged, respectively, the fit property of a waist part periphery and a leg periphery improves, and even if it is a thin wearer, it is excellent in fit property.

(第3実施形態)
次に、支持部材45に第3係合部42、第4係合部43を設ける第3実施形態について説明する。なお、前述した第1,2実施形態と同一部材には同一符号を付し重複した説明は省略する。
図11,図12に示すように、本発明の第3実施形態は、支持部材45bの内面の固着部46の幅方向内側部には、固着部46に沿って縦方向に5個の第3係合部42aが取付けられ、支持部材45bの内面の幅方向外側部には、幅方向外側縁に沿って縦方向に6個の延びる第4係合部43aが取付けられている。
(Third embodiment)
Next, a third embodiment in which the third engaging portion 42 and the fourth engaging portion 43 are provided on the support member 45 will be described. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same member as 1st, 2nd embodiment mentioned above, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.
As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, in the third embodiment of the present invention, five third portions in the vertical direction along the fixing portion 46 are provided on the inner side in the width direction of the fixing portion 46 on the inner surface of the support member 45 b. The engaging portion 42a is attached, and six fourth engaging portions 43a extending in the vertical direction along the outer edge in the width direction are attached to the outer side in the width direction of the inner surface of the support member 45b.

第3係合部42bは、幅10〜20mm、縦14〜26mmの矩形状が、縦方向に16〜30mmに取付けられ、上側部から3つ目の第3係合部42bの縦方向の中心が支持部材45aの縦方向の中心に位置するように取付けられている。
第4係合部43bは、幅10〜20mm、縦14〜26mmの矩形状が、縦方向に16〜30mmに取付けられ、上側部から3つ目と4つ目の第4係合部43aの縦方向の中心が支持部材45bの縦方向の中心に位置するように取付けられている。
The third engagement portion 42b has a rectangular shape with a width of 10 to 20 mm and a length of 14 to 26 mm, which is attached to the length of 16 to 30 mm. The center of the third engagement portion 42b, which is the third from the upper side, in the vertical direction. Is attached so as to be positioned at the center in the longitudinal direction of the support member 45a.
The fourth engaging portion 43b has a rectangular shape having a width of 10 to 20 mm and a length of 14 to 26 mm, and is attached to the length of 16 to 30 mm. The fourth engaging portion 43a is third and fourth from the upper side. It is attached so that the center in the vertical direction is located at the center in the vertical direction of the support member 45b.

第3実施形態に合っては、重複長さ率は0%になるように第3係合部42b、第4係合部43bが取付けられていることから、外装シート20の前身頃Fと後身頃Bを連結させた場合、縦方向及び幅方向に自由に湾曲可能な柔軟性を有する。そのため、着用者が使い捨ておむつ1を股間部に引上げる際に、使い捨ておむつ1を容易に引上げることができ、着用者の太股に連結部21,22が擦れた場合であっても着用者の肌への外傷が加わることはなく、使い捨ておむつ1を着用者のウエスト部回り、足回りにフィットさせることができる。   In accordance with the third embodiment, the third engagement portion 42b and the fourth engagement portion 43b are attached so that the overlapping length ratio is 0%. When the body B is connected, it has the flexibility which can be freely bent in the vertical direction and the width direction. Therefore, when the wearer pulls up the disposable diaper 1 to the crotch part, the disposable diaper 1 can be easily pulled up, and even if the connecting parts 21 and 22 are rubbed against the wearer's thigh, the wearer's There is no injury to the skin, and the disposable diaper 1 can be fitted around the waist of the wearer and around the legs.

支持部材45bの内面に取付けられた上側部から3つ目と4つ目の第4係合部43bの間には、支持部材45bの外側縁から固着部46に延在するスリット49が形成されている。   A slit 49 extending from the outer edge of the support member 45b to the adhering portion 46 is formed between the third and fourth fourth engaging portions 43b from the upper portion attached to the inner surface of the support member 45b. ing.

スリット49の形態は、幅方向に平行なスリット49の形態に限らず、支持部材45bの側縁から上側部側に傾斜する形態、湾曲する形態に形成することもでき、さらに、スリット49の終点を着用者の腰骨、特に、腸骨に対向する位置まで延在して形成するのが好適である。
なお、スリット49に替えてミシン目を設けても良く、この場合、着用者が使い捨ておむつ1を装着する際に、ミシン目を破断しスリット49にする。
The form of the slit 49 is not limited to the form of the slit 49 that is parallel to the width direction, and can be formed in a form that is inclined from the side edge of the support member 45 b to the upper side or a curved form. It is preferable to extend to the position facing the hip bone of the wearer, particularly the iliac bone.
Note that a perforation may be provided instead of the slit 49. In this case, when the wearer wears the disposable diaper 1, the perforation is broken to form the slit 49.

スリット49の終点を着用者の腸骨に対向する位置まで延在して形成した場合に、概して凹部になっている着用者の腸骨を避け腸骨の上下部で第1係合部40と第4係合部43bをそれぞれ係合できるため、ウエスト部回り及び足回りのフィット性が向上し、細身の着用者であってもフィット性に優れる。   When the end point of the slit 49 is formed to extend to a position facing the wearer's iliac, the first engagement portion 40 is formed on the upper and lower portions of the iliac, avoiding the wearer's iliac that is generally recessed. Since the 4th engaging part 43b can be engaged, respectively, the fit property of a waist part periphery and a leg periphery improves, and even if it is a thin wearer, it is excellent in fit property.

本発明は、使い捨ておむつにおいて利用できるものである。   The present invention can be used in disposable diapers.

1 使い捨ておむつ
10 内装体
11 液透過性表面シート
12 液不透過性裏面側シート
13 吸収体
14 包装シート
15 ギャザー不織布
20 外装シート
21 連結側部
22 連結側部
24 ウエスト部弾性部材
25 腰回り弾性部材
26 背側湾曲弾性部材
28 腹側湾曲弾性部材
40 第1係合部
41 第2係合部
42 第3係合部
43 第4係合部
45 支持部材
46 固着部
49 スリット(ミシン目)
50 前押えシート
60 後押えシート
F 前身頃
B 後身頃
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Disposable diaper 10 Interior body 11 Liquid-permeable surface sheet 12 Liquid-impermeable back surface sheet 13 Absorber 14 Packaging sheet 15 Gather nonwoven fabric 20 Exterior sheet 21 Connection side part 22 Connection side part 24 Waist part elastic member 25 Waist circumference elastic member 26 Back-side curved elastic member 28 Ventral-side curved elastic member 40 First engaging portion 41 Second engaging portion 42 Third engaging portion 43 Fourth engaging portion 45 Support member 46 Adhering portion 49 Slit (perforation)
50 Front presser sheet 60 Rear presser sheet F Front body B Rear body

Claims (5)

前身頃及び後身頃を有する外装シートと、外装シートの内面に固定された吸収体を含む内装体とを備え、外装シートの前身頃と後身頃とが係合かつ分離可能な連結手段により連結されることにより、ウエスト開口部及び左右一対のレッグ開口部が形成された使い捨ておむつにおいて、
連結手段は、前身頃の外面の両側縁に沿って縦方向に延びる第1係合部と、前身頃の内面の両側縁に沿って縦方向に延びる第2係合部と、支持部材の内面の幅方向中心部に縦方向に延びる第3係合部と、支持部材の内面の幅方向外側縁に沿って縦方向に延びる第4係合部とから構成され、
支持部材は、支持部材の外面の幅方向中央部に縦方向に延びる固着部により後身頃の内面の両側部に固定され、
第3,4係合部は、前記固着部より幅方向内側に位置する前記支持部材の部位と前記固着部より幅方向外側に位置する前記支持部材の部位とを前記固着部を中心に内方に重ね合わせた場合に対向しない位置にそれぞれ設けられ、
第1係合部と第4係合部とを係合し、第2係合部と第3係合部とを係合することにより前記前身頃と前記後身頃とが連結され
複数個の前記第3,4係合部が縦方向に間隔をおいて設けられ、前記第4係合部の縦方向の長さに対する前記第3,4係合部の縦方向の重複長さ率が50%以下に設けられている、
ことを特徴とする使い捨ておむつ。
An exterior sheet having a front body and a back body, and an interior body including an absorbent body fixed to the inner surface of the exterior sheet, and the front body and the back body of the exterior sheet are coupled by a coupling means that can be engaged and separated. In a disposable diaper in which a waist opening and a pair of left and right leg openings are formed,
The connecting means includes a first engagement portion extending in the vertical direction along both side edges of the outer surface of the front body, a second engagement portion extending in the vertical direction along both side edges of the inner surface of the front body, and the inner surface of the support member A third engaging portion that extends in the longitudinal direction at the center in the width direction of the first member, and a fourth engaging portion that extends in the longitudinal direction along the outer edge in the width direction of the inner surface of the support member.
The support member is fixed to both side portions of the inner surface of the back body by a fixing portion extending in the longitudinal direction at the center portion in the width direction of the outer surface of the support member,
The third and fourth engaging portions are inwardly centered on the fixing portion, with the portion of the support member positioned on the inner side in the width direction than the fixing portion and the portion of the support member positioned on the outer side in the width direction with respect to the fixing portion. Are provided at positions that do not face each other
The front body and the back body are connected by engaging the first engagement portion and the fourth engagement portion, and engaging the second engagement portion and the third engagement portion ,
A plurality of the third and fourth engaging portions are provided at intervals in the vertical direction, and the vertical overlapping length of the third and fourth engaging portions with respect to the vertical length of the fourth engaging portion. The rate is set at 50% or less,
A disposable diaper characterized by that.
複数個の前記第3,4係合部が縦方向に間隔をおいて設けられ、前記第4係合部の縦方向の長さに対する前記第3,4係合部の縦方向の重複長さ率が0%に設けられている請求項記載の使い捨ておむつ。 A plurality of the third and fourth engaging portions are provided at intervals in the vertical direction, and the vertical overlapping length of the third and fourth engaging portions with respect to the vertical length of the fourth engaging portion. the disposable diaper of claim 1 wherein the rate is provided to 0%. 偶数個の前記第4係合部が縦方向に間隔をおいて設けられ、縦方向中心部に位置する前記第4係合部と前記第4係合部との間に幅方向外側縁から着用者の腸骨に対応する位置まで延びるスリットが設けられている請求項1又は2記載の使い捨ておむつ。 An even number of the fourth engagement portions are provided at intervals in the vertical direction, and are worn from the outer edge in the width direction between the fourth engagement portions and the fourth engagement portions located in the central portion in the vertical direction. The disposable diaper of Claim 1 or 2 provided with the slit extended to the position corresponding to a person's iliac bone. 前記支持部材には伸縮性部材が配置され幅方向に伸張可能にされている請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein an elastic member is disposed on the support member and is extendable in the width direction. 前記第1,2係合部はループ材で形成され、前記第3,4係合部はフック材で形成されている請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the first and second engaging portions are formed of a loop material, and the third and fourth engaging portions are formed of a hook material.
JP2010194226A 2010-08-31 2010-08-31 Absorbent articles Expired - Fee Related JP5584058B2 (en)

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