JP5573085B2 - Thermal storage tank and continuous thermal storage tank - Google Patents

Thermal storage tank and continuous thermal storage tank Download PDF

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JP5573085B2
JP5573085B2 JP2009230689A JP2009230689A JP5573085B2 JP 5573085 B2 JP5573085 B2 JP 5573085B2 JP 2009230689 A JP2009230689 A JP 2009230689A JP 2009230689 A JP2009230689 A JP 2009230689A JP 5573085 B2 JP5573085 B2 JP 5573085B2
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water tank
heat storage
storage water
hole
partition
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好英 諏訪
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Obayashi Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

Description

本発明は、液体を循環させて温度を調節する空調設備に用いられる蓄熱水槽及び連設蓄熱水槽に関する。   The present invention relates to a heat storage water tank and a continuous heat storage water tank used for air conditioning equipment that circulates liquid to adjust temperature.

液体を循環させて温度を調節する空調設備に用いられる蓄熱水槽及び連設蓄熱水槽としては、ビルや地域冷暖房用の蓄熱式空調システムに用いられ、多数の地中梁で区切られた水槽で構成される連通孔方式の蓄熱水槽が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。このような蓄熱水槽は、地中梁で区切られた複数の水槽が一体に設けられており、隣接する水槽間の地中梁の底部付近に連通孔が設けられ、連通孔の上流側に水槽の底部から立設させた仕切板が設けられている。仕切板は、各水槽における下流側の地中梁側に偏らせて設けられ流とともに水面の高さより低く形成されており、仕切板の上部では上流側と下流側とが繋がっている。   Thermal storage tanks and continuous thermal storage tanks used in air conditioning equipment that circulates liquid and adjusts temperature are used in thermal storage air conditioning systems for buildings and district heating and cooling, and are composed of water tanks separated by numerous underground beams A communication hole type heat storage water tank is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In such a thermal storage tank, a plurality of water tanks divided by underground beams are provided integrally, a communication hole is provided near the bottom of the underground beam between adjacent water tanks, and the water tank is located upstream of the communication hole. A partition plate standing from the bottom is provided. The partition plate is provided so as to be biased toward the downstream underground beam side in each water tank, and is formed lower than the height of the water surface together with the flow. The upstream side and the downstream side are connected to each other at the upper part of the partition plate.

実開平5−10922号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-10922

上記の蓄熱水槽は、蓄熱水槽内が仕切板により仕切られているため、例えばメンテナンス等の蓄熱水槽の内部にて作業をする場合に、蓄熱水槽内を自由に移動して作業をすることができず、作業性が悪いという課題ある。   Since the inside of the heat storage water tank is partitioned by the partition plate, for example, when working inside the heat storage water tank for maintenance or the like, the heat storage water tank can be moved freely in the heat storage water tank. Therefore, there is a problem that workability is poor.

本発明は、かかる課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、蓄熱水槽内の作業における作業性に優れた蓄熱水槽及び連設蓄熱水槽を提供することにある。   This invention is made | formed in view of this subject, The place made into the objective is to provide the thermal storage water tank excellent in workability | operativity in the operation | work in a thermal storage water tank, and a continuous thermal storage water tank.

かかる目的を達成するために本発明の蓄熱水槽は、液体を循環させて温度を調節する空調設備に用いられる複数の蓄熱水槽であって、各蓄熱水槽は、
前記液体が蓄えられる水槽本体と、
前記水槽本体内に前記液体を流入させる流入孔と、
前記水槽本体から前記液体を流出させる流出孔と、
前記水槽本体内を前記流入孔側と前記流出孔側とに仕切る仕切部材と、
を有し、
前記仕切部材は、前記流入孔及び前記流出孔から進入して前記水槽本体内にて作業する作業者により着脱自在に設けられており、
各仕切部材は、仕切板が取り外し可能に取り付けられるフレームを有し、
前記フレームには、複数の仕切板を固定するための複数の固定孔が形成されており、
所定方向に沿って連設される複数の蓄熱水槽のうち、一方の端部側の蓄熱水槽に設けられる第1の前記仕切部材については、前記複数の固定孔のうち、上方の一部の固定孔を使用せず且つ残りの固定孔を使用して前記仕切板を前記フレームに固定することにより、前記仕切板の上方に、前記水槽本体内の前記流入孔側と前記流出孔側に繋がった領域を有し、
他方の端部側の蓄熱水槽に設けられる第2の前記仕切部材については、前記複数の固定孔のうち、下方の一部の固定孔を使用せず且つ残りの固定孔を使用して前記仕切板を前記フレームに固定することにより、前記仕切板の下方に、前記水槽本体内の前記流入孔側と前記流出孔側に繋がった領域を有することを特徴とする蓄熱水槽である。
In order to achieve such an object, the heat storage tank of the present invention is a plurality of heat storage tanks used in air conditioning equipment that circulates liquid and adjusts the temperature,
A water tank body in which the liquid is stored;
An inflow hole through which the liquid flows into the water tank body;
An outflow hole for allowing the liquid to flow out of the water tank body;
A partition member that partitions the inside of the water tank body into the inflow hole side and the outflow hole side;
Have
The partition member is detachably provided by an operator who enters from the inflow hole and the outflow hole and works in the water tank body,
Each partition member has a frame to which the partition plate is detachably attached,
A plurality of fixing holes for fixing a plurality of partition plates are formed in the frame,
Among the plurality of heat storage water tanks arranged along the predetermined direction , the upper part of the plurality of fixing holes is fixed for the first partition member provided in the heat storage water tank on one end side. By fixing the partition plate to the frame without using holes and using the remaining fixing holes, the partition plate is connected to the inlet hole side and the outlet hole side in the water tank body above the partition plate. Has an area,
For the second partition member provided in the heat storage water tank on the other end side, among the plurality of fixed holes, the lower fixed holes are not used, and the remaining fixed holes are used for the partition. A heat storage water tank having a region connected to the inflow hole side and the outflow hole side in the water tank body below the partition plate by fixing a plate to the frame.

また、上記複数の蓄熱水槽が連結されて、各々の前記蓄熱水槽内が連通されていることを特徴とする連設蓄熱水槽である。 The plurality of heat storage water tanks are connected to each other, and the inside of each of the heat storage water tanks is communicated.

本発明によれば、蓄熱水槽内の作業における作業性に優れた蓄熱水槽及び連設蓄熱水槽を提供することが可能である。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it is possible to provide the thermal storage water tank and the continuous thermal storage water tank excellent in workability | operativity in the operation | work in a thermal storage water tank.

本発明に係る蓄熱水槽及び連設蓄熱水槽の断面模式図である。It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the thermal storage water tank and continuous installation thermal storage water tank which concern on this invention. 連設蓄熱水槽が有する第1蓄熱水槽の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the 1st thermal storage water tank which a continuous thermal storage water tank has. 連設蓄熱水槽が有する第2蓄熱水槽の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the 2nd thermal storage water tank which a continuous thermal storage water tank has. 連設蓄熱水槽が有する中継用蓄熱水槽の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the thermal storage water tank for relay which a continuous installation thermal storage water tank has. 第2蓄熱水槽の蓋部材に設けられた仕切部材を説明するための斜視図である。It is a perspective view for demonstrating the partition member provided in the cover member of the 2nd thermal storage water tank. 第1蓄熱水槽の収容部内に設けられる仕切部材を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the partition member provided in the accommodating part of a 1st thermal storage water tank. 第2蓄熱水槽の収容部内に設けられる仕切部材を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the partition member provided in the accommodating part of a 2nd thermal storage water tank.

以下、本発明の一実施形態について図面を用いて詳細に説明する。
図1は、本発明に係る連設蓄熱水槽の断面模式図である。図2は、連設蓄熱水槽が有する第1蓄熱水槽の模式図である。図3は、連設蓄熱水槽が有する第2蓄熱水槽の模式図である。図4は、連設蓄熱水槽が有する中継用蓄熱水槽の模式図である。図5は、第2蓄熱水槽の蓋部材に設けられた仕切部材を説明するための斜視図である
本実施形態の連設蓄熱水槽は、例えばビルの空調装置に用いられる連設蓄熱水槽であり、当該ビルの地下に埋設されるとともにビル内に設けられて、液体としての水が循環される流水管と連結されて地中内の流路をなしている。すなわち、地上の流水管と地下の連設蓄熱水槽とが環状に連結されて、空調装置に用いられる水が循環するように構成されている。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a continuous heat storage water tank according to the present invention. Drawing 2 is a mimetic diagram of the 1st heat storage water tank which a continuous heat storage water tank has. Drawing 3 is a mimetic diagram of the 2nd thermal storage water tank which a continuous thermal storage water tank has. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a relay heat storage water tank included in the continuous heat storage water tank. FIG. 5 is a perspective view for explaining a partition member provided on the lid member of the second heat storage water tank. The continuous heat storage water tank of the present embodiment is a continuous heat storage water tank used for an air conditioner of a building, for example. In addition to being buried in the basement of the building, the building is connected to a flowing water pipe through which water as a liquid is circulated to form a channel in the ground. That is, the ground water pipe and the underground continuous heat storage water tank are connected in an annular shape so that water used in the air conditioner circulates.

図1に示すように、連設蓄熱水槽1は、複数の蓄熱水槽10が所定方向に沿って、例えば100基連設されている。連設蓄熱水槽1の、所定方向における一方の端部側(図1では左端側)には、蓄熱水槽10内の水より高い温度の水が流入される場合に、流入される水と蓄えられていた水とが効率良く置換される第1蓄熱水槽20が10基連設されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, in the continuous heat storage water tank 1, for example, 100 heat storage water tanks 10 are continuously provided along a predetermined direction. When water having a higher temperature than the water in the heat storage water tank 10 flows into one end side (the left end side in FIG. 1) of the continuous heat storage water tank 1 in a predetermined direction, the water is stored. Ten first heat storage water tanks 20 in which the water that has been used are efficiently replaced are connected in series.

また、連設蓄熱水槽1の、所定方向における他方の端部側(図1では右端側)には、蓄熱水槽10内の水より低い温度の水が流入される場合に、流入される水と蓄えられていた水とが効率良く置換される第2蓄熱水槽30が10基連設されており、10基の第1蓄熱水槽20と10基の第2蓄熱水槽30との間には80基の中継用蓄熱水槽40とが連結されている。 Moreover, when the water of temperature lower than the water in the thermal storage water tank 10 flows into the other edge part side (right end side in FIG. 1) in the predetermined direction of the continuous thermal storage water tank 1, Ten second heat storage tanks 30 in which the stored water is efficiently replaced are connected in series, and there are 80 units between the ten first heat storage tanks 20 and the ten second heat storage tanks 30. The relay heat storage water tank 40 is connected.

第1蓄熱水槽20、第2蓄熱水槽30、中継用蓄熱水槽40は、ほぼ同じ容積を有するコンクリート製の水槽であり、内側は防水処理が施されている。また、各蓄熱水槽10には、例えば図5に示す第2蓄熱水槽30のように上部を覆い取り外し可能な蓋部材18が設けられている。ここで、蓄熱水槽10の蓋部材18と仕切部材50とを除く部分が水槽本体11に相当する。すなわち、水槽本体11は、後述する、底21、31、一対の短辺側壁22、32、一対の長辺側壁23、33にて形成されている。   The first heat storage water tank 20, the second heat storage water tank 30, and the relay heat storage water tank 40 are concrete water tanks having substantially the same volume, and the inside thereof is waterproofed. In addition, each heat storage water tank 10 is provided with a lid member 18 that covers and can be removed like a second heat storage water tank 30 shown in FIG. 5, for example. Here, the portion of the heat storage water tank 10 excluding the lid member 18 and the partition member 50 corresponds to the water tank body 11. That is, the water tank main body 11 is formed by bottoms 21 and 31, a pair of short side walls 22 and 32, and a pair of long side walls 23 and 33, which will be described later.

本実施形態においては、図1において、左端側に第1蓄熱水槽20が10基配置され、右端側に第2蓄熱水槽30が10基配置され、それらの間に中継用蓄熱水槽40が配置されている。このため、連設蓄熱水槽1内に第2蓄熱水槽30内の水より低い温度の水を流入させて蓄える場合には、水は連設蓄熱水槽1内を右から左に向かって循環され、連設蓄熱水槽1内に第1蓄熱水槽20の水より高い温度の水を流入させて蓄える場合には、水は連設蓄熱水槽1内を左から右に向かって循環される。すなわち、本連設蓄熱水槽1は、水が所定方向に沿って双方向のいずれにも流れるように、循環する方向を変更することが可能である。   In the present embodiment, in FIG. 1, ten first heat storage water tanks 20 are arranged on the left end side, ten second heat storage water tanks 30 are arranged on the right end side, and a relay heat storage water tank 40 is arranged therebetween. ing. For this reason, when water with a temperature lower than the water in the second heat storage water tank 30 is stored in the continuous heat storage water tank 1, the water is circulated in the continuous heat storage water tank 1 from right to left, When water having a temperature higher than that of the first heat storage water tank 20 is caused to flow into the continuous heat storage water tank 1 and stored, the water is circulated in the continuous heat storage water tank 1 from the left to the right. That is, the continuous heat storage water tank 1 can change the direction of circulation so that water flows in both directions along a predetermined direction.

第1蓄熱水槽20は、図2に示すように、底21が長方形状をなし、2対の対向する側壁22、23にて、ほぼ直方体状の収容空間が形成されている。2対の対向する側壁22、23のうちの一方の対をなす側壁22は、底21の長方形における短辺側の側壁(以下、短辺側壁という)22であり、他方の対をなす側壁は、底21の長方形における長辺側の側壁(以下、長辺側壁という)23であり、短辺側壁22、長辺側壁23、底21にて囲まれた空間が水の収容部20aをなしている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the first heat storage tank 20 has a rectangular bottom 21, and two pairs of opposing side walls 22 and 23 form a substantially rectangular parallelepiped accommodation space. The side wall 22 forming one pair of the two pairs of opposing side walls 22, 23 is a side wall 22 on the short side (hereinafter referred to as a short side wall) 22 in the rectangle of the bottom 21, and the side wall forming the other pair is A long side wall (hereinafter referred to as a long side wall) 23 in the bottom 21 rectangle, and a space surrounded by the short side wall 22, the long side wall 23, and the bottom 21 forms a water containing portion 20a. Yes.

対向する2つの短辺側壁22には、短辺側壁22の幅方向における中央であって、上下方向の下部に、隣接して設けられる蓄熱水槽10と連結される孔部24がそれぞれ設けられている。より具体的には、孔部24は底21と孔部24の最下部とが繋がるように形成されている。対向する短辺側壁22のうち一方の短辺側壁22aに設けられた孔部24は、連設蓄熱水槽1内を水が第1蓄熱水槽20側から第2蓄熱水槽30側へ流れるように循環する際に、当該蓄熱水槽10に流入させる第1下部孔24aであり、他方の短辺側壁22bに設けられた孔部24は、連設蓄熱水槽1が使用される際に、当該蓄熱水槽10内に蓄えられていた水を流出させる第2下部孔24bである。第1蓄熱水槽20には、蓄熱水槽10内の水より高い温度の水が第1下部孔24aから流入されることが望ましいが、前述したように、本連設蓄熱水槽1は、水が所定方向に沿って双方向のいずれにも流れるように構成されているので、第1下部孔24a及び第2下部孔24bのいずれもが流入孔にも流出孔にもなる場合があり、一方が流入孔であれば他方が流出孔となる。   The opposing two short side walls 22 are respectively provided with holes 24 that are connected to the heat storage water tank 10 provided adjacent to each other at the center in the width direction of the short side wall 22 and in the lower part in the vertical direction. Yes. More specifically, the hole 24 is formed so that the bottom 21 and the lowest part of the hole 24 are connected. The hole 24 provided in one short side wall 22a of the opposing short side walls 22 circulates in the continuous heat storage water tank 1 so that water flows from the first heat storage water tank 20 side to the second heat storage water tank 30 side. When the continuous heat storage water tank 1 is used, the hole 24 provided on the other short side wall 22b is a first lower hole 24a that flows into the heat storage water tank 10 when the heat storage water tank 10 is used. It is the 2nd lower hole 24b which flows out the water stored in the inside. Although it is desirable that water having a temperature higher than that of the water in the heat storage water tank 10 flows into the first heat storage water tank 20 from the first lower hole 24a, as described above, the continuous heat storage water tank 1 has a predetermined amount of water. Since it is configured to flow in both directions along the direction, both the first lower hole 24a and the second lower hole 24b may be both an inflow hole and an outflow hole, and one of them is inflow If it is a hole, the other becomes an outflow hole.

これら、第1下部孔24aと第2下部孔24bは、内径が1mより大きく形成されており、連設蓄熱水槽1のメンテナンスの際には、作業者が第1下部孔24aと第2下部孔24bとにて隣接する蓄熱水槽10との間を行き来できるように形成されている。   The first lower hole 24a and the second lower hole 24b are formed to have an inner diameter larger than 1 m, and an operator can perform the first lower hole 24a and the second lower hole during maintenance of the continuous heat storage water tank 1. It is formed so that it can go back and forth between the adjacent heat storage water tanks 10 at 24b.

収容部20a内の底21には、第1下部孔24aと第2下部孔24bとの他に、直径約10cmの排水孔25が設けられており、メンテナンス等にて内部の水を抜く際に使用される。このため、通常使用時には栓にて塞がれている。   In addition to the first lower hole 24a and the second lower hole 24b, a drain hole 25 having a diameter of about 10 cm is provided on the bottom 21 in the housing portion 20a. used. For this reason, it is blocked with a stopper during normal use.

図6は、第1蓄熱水槽の収容部内に設けられる仕切部材を示す図である。
第1蓄熱水槽20の収容部20a内には、第1下部孔24aが設けられた短辺側壁22a側に偏らせて、当該短辺側壁22aと対面する仕切壁部51を有する仕切部材50が配置されている。仕切部材50は、第1下部孔24aが設けられた短辺側壁22aと間隔を隔てて対面する複数の仕切壁部51と、仕切壁部51の幅方向の端部にて仕切壁部51と、第1下部孔24aが設けられた短辺側壁22aとの間に設けられる仕切側部52とを有している。そして、仕切部材50は、上方から見た際に「コ」字状をなしており、第1蓄熱水槽20内の下側を、「コ」字状をなす仕切部材50の内側となる第1下部孔24a側と、外側となる第2下部孔24b側とに仕切るように構成されている。
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a partition member provided in the accommodating portion of the first heat storage water tank.
In the accommodating part 20a of the 1st thermal storage tank 20, the partition member 50 which has the partition wall part 51 which is biased to the short side wall 22a side in which the 1st lower hole 24a was provided, and faces the said short side wall 22a. Is arranged. The partition member 50 includes a plurality of partition wall portions 51 facing the short side wall 22a provided with the first lower hole 24a at an interval, and the partition wall portion 51 at an end portion in the width direction of the partition wall portion 51. And a partitioning side portion 52 provided between the short side wall 22a provided with the first lower hole 24a. The partition member 50 has a “U” shape when viewed from above, and the lower side in the first heat storage water tank 20 is the first inside the partition member 50 having the “U” shape. It is configured to partition into a lower hole 24a side and a second lower hole 24b side which is the outside.

仕切部材50は、蓋部材18の下面18aから垂設された一対のフレーム53に仕切壁部51と、仕切側部52とが取り付けられて構成されている。
仕切壁部51と、仕切側部52とは、例えば樹脂製でなる板状の仕切板としてのパネル体51a、52aであり、複数のパネル体51a、52aが上下方向に並べて配置されるとともに、ボルト55によりフレーム53に着脱自在に固定されて構成されている。
The partition member 50 is configured by attaching a partition wall portion 51 and a partition side portion 52 to a pair of frames 53 that are suspended from the lower surface 18 a of the lid member 18.
The partition wall portion 51 and the partition side portion 52 are panel bodies 51a and 52a as plate-like partition plates made of, for example, resin, and a plurality of panel bodies 51a and 52a are arranged in the vertical direction, The bolt 55 is configured to be detachably fixed to the frame 53.

対をなすフレーム53の各々は、同一の部材であり、短辺側壁22aに設けられた第1下部孔24aと対向する位置に配置される。フレーム53は、金属製の角パイプにて形成され、2本の柱部材53aと、2本の柱部材53aの間に架け渡されて固定された2本の横材53bと、柱部材53aの上端部に固定された平板状の座板53cとを有している。   Each of the paired frames 53 is the same member, and is disposed at a position facing the first lower hole 24a provided in the short side wall 22a. The frame 53 is formed of a metal square pipe, and includes two column members 53a, two cross members 53b that are bridged and fixed between the two column members 53a, and a column member 53a. And a flat seat plate 53c fixed to the upper end portion.

2本の柱部材53aの上端側と下端とに横材53bが固定され、柱部材53aは上側の横材53bより上方に突出している。また、2本の柱部材53a間には、下端側から並べて3枚のパネル体52aが取り付けられて仕切側部52が形成され、仕切側部52より上方に柱部材53aが突出している。   The cross member 53b is fixed to the upper end side and the lower end of the two column members 53a, and the column member 53a protrudes upward from the upper cross member 53b. Between the two column members 53 a, three panel bodies 52 a are attached side by side from the lower end side to form a partition side portion 52, and the column member 53 a protrudes above the partition side portion 52.

柱部材53a上端に固定された座板53cは、柱部材53aの断面積より十分広い面積を有し、柱部材53aより外側に広がり、複数の孔部53dを有している。   The seat plate 53c fixed to the upper end of the column member 53a has an area sufficiently larger than the cross-sectional area of the column member 53a, extends outside the column member 53a, and has a plurality of holes 53d.

柱部材53aには、横材53bが設けられている方向に柱部材53aを貫通する複数の固定孔53eが設けられている。本実施形態では、1枚のパネル体51aと一方のフレームとを2本のボルト55にて固定するため、4枚の仕切壁部51が固定できるように8つの固定孔53eが設けられている。そして、第1蓄熱水槽20に設けられる仕切部材50には、下側から6つの固定孔53eを使用して3枚のパネル体51aが固定されて仕切壁部51が形成されている。   The column member 53a is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 53e penetrating the column member 53a in the direction in which the cross member 53b is provided. In this embodiment, in order to fix one panel body 51a and one frame with two bolts 55, eight fixing holes 53e are provided so that the four partition wall portions 51 can be fixed. . And in the partition member 50 provided in the 1st thermal storage water tank 20, the three panel bodies 51a are fixed using the six fixing holes 53e from the lower side, and the partition wall part 51 is formed.

フレーム53にパネル体51a、52aが取り付けられて形成された仕切部材50は、座板53cが蓋部材18の下面18aに当接されてボルト55にて固定されている。   In the partition member 50 formed by attaching the panel bodies 51 a and 52 a to the frame 53, the seat plate 53 c is abutted against the lower surface 18 a of the lid member 18 and is fixed by bolts 55.

そして、第1蓄熱水槽20が、仕切部材50が取り付けられた蓋部材18にて覆われた際に、仕切部材50が収容部20a内に配置される。仕切壁部51と仕切側部52とは、収容部20aの底21から、水面より低い位置まで、すなわち、収容部20aの下側に設けられている。このため、仕切壁部51と仕切側部52の上は仕切られておらず、水が自由に移動できるように繋がっている。   And when the 1st thermal storage water tank 20 is covered with the cover member 18 to which the partition member 50 was attached, the partition member 50 is arrange | positioned in the accommodating part 20a. The partition wall portion 51 and the partition side portion 52 are provided from the bottom 21 of the housing portion 20a to a position lower than the water surface, that is, below the housing portion 20a. For this reason, the partition wall portion 51 and the partition side portion 52 are not partitioned and are connected so that water can freely move.

10基の第1蓄熱水槽20は、図1に示すように、所定方向に並べて配置され、隣接する2基の第1蓄熱水槽20は、一方の第1蓄熱水槽20の第2下部孔24bと他方の第1蓄熱水槽20の第1下部孔24aとが連結されて一方の第1蓄熱水槽20の収容部20aと他方の第1蓄熱水槽20の収容部20aとが連通されている。連結された10基の第1蓄熱水槽20の端に配置され、連結されていない第1下部孔24aを有する第1蓄熱水槽20の第1下部孔24aは、ビルに設けられた流水管と連結されている。また、連結された10基の第1蓄熱水槽20の端に配置され、連結されていない第2下部孔24bを有する第1蓄熱水槽20には、中継用蓄熱水槽40が連結されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, ten first heat storage water tanks 20 are arranged side by side in a predetermined direction, and two adjacent first heat storage water tanks 20 are connected to the second lower hole 24 b of one first heat storage water tank 20. The first lower hole 24a of the other first heat storage water tank 20 is connected, and the housing portion 20a of one first heat storage water tank 20 and the housing portion 20a of the other first heat storage water tank 20 are communicated. The first lower hole 24a of the first heat storage water tank 20 having the first lower hole 24a which is arranged at the end of the ten connected first heat storage water tanks 20 and is not connected is connected to the water pipe provided in the building. Has been. Moreover, the relay heat storage water tank 40 is connected to the 1st heat storage water tank 20 which is arrange | positioned at the end of 10 connected 1st heat storage water tanks 20 and has the 2nd lower hole 24b which is not connected.

第2蓄熱水槽30は、図3に示すように、底31が長方形状をなし、2対の対向する側壁32、33にて、ほぼ直方体状の収容空間が形成されている。2対の対向する側壁32、33のうちの一方の対をなす側壁32は、底31の長方形における短辺側壁32であり、他方の対をなす側壁33は、底31の長方形における長辺側壁33であり、短辺側壁32、長辺側壁33、底31にて囲まれた空間が水の収容部30aをなしている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the second heat storage water tank 30 has a rectangular bottom 31, and two pairs of opposing side walls 32 and 33 form a substantially rectangular parallelepiped accommodation space. The pair of side walls 32 of the two pairs of opposing side walls 32, 33 is a short side wall 32 in the rectangle of the bottom 31, and the other pair of side walls 33 is a long side wall in the rectangle of the bottom 31. 33, the space surrounded by the short side wall 32, the long side wall 33, and the bottom 31 forms the water accommodating portion 30a.

対向する2つの短辺側壁32には、短辺側壁32の幅方向における中央であって、上下方向の上部に、隣接して設けられる蓄熱水槽10と連結される孔部34がそれぞれ設けられている。より具体的には、孔部24は収容部30aに水が蓄えられた際に、孔部34の最上部が水面近傍に位置するように形成されている。対向する短辺側壁32のうち一方の短辺側壁32aに設けられた孔部34は、連設蓄熱水槽1内を水が第2蓄熱水槽30側から第1蓄熱水槽20側へ流れるように循環する際に、当該蓄熱水槽10に流入させる第2上部孔34aであり、他方の短辺側壁32bに設けられた孔部34は、連設蓄熱水槽1が使用される際に、当該蓄熱水槽10内に蓄えられていた水を流出させる第1上部孔34bである。第2蓄熱水槽30には、蓄熱水槽10内の水より低い温度の水が第2上部孔34bから流入されることが望ましいが、前述したように、本連設蓄熱水槽1は、水が所定方向に沿って双方向のいずれにも流れるように構成されているので、第2上部孔34a及び第1上部孔34bのいずれもが流入孔にも流出孔にもなる場合があり、一方が流入孔であれば他方が流出孔となる。   The opposing two short side walls 32 are each provided with a hole 34 connected to the heat storage water tank 10 provided adjacent to the center in the width direction of the short side wall 32 and in the upper part in the vertical direction. Yes. More specifically, the hole 24 is formed so that the uppermost part of the hole 34 is located in the vicinity of the water surface when water is stored in the accommodating part 30a. The hole 34 provided in one short side wall 32a of the opposing short side walls 32 circulates in the continuous heat storage water tank 1 so that water flows from the second heat storage water tank 30 side to the first heat storage water tank 20 side. When the continuous heat storage water tank 1 is used, the hole 34 provided on the other short side wall 32b is a second upper hole 34a that flows into the heat storage water tank 10 when the heat storage water tank 10 is used. It is the 1st upper hole 34b which flows out the water stored in the inside. Although it is desirable that water having a temperature lower than that of the water in the heat storage water tank 10 flows into the second heat storage water tank 30 from the second upper hole 34b, as described above, the continuous heat storage water tank 1 has a predetermined amount of water. Since it is configured to flow in both directions along the direction, both the second upper hole 34a and the first upper hole 34b may be both an inflow hole and an outflow hole, and one of them is inflow. If it is a hole, the other becomes an outflow hole.

これら、第2上部孔34aと第1上部孔34bは、内径が1mより大きく形成されており、連設蓄熱水槽1のメンテナンスの際には、作業者が第2上部孔34aと第1上部孔34bとにて隣接する蓄熱水槽10との間を行き来できるように形成されている。   The second upper hole 34a and the first upper hole 34b are formed to have an inner diameter larger than 1 m, and when the maintenance of the continuous heat storage water tank 1 is performed, the operator can use the second upper hole 34a and the first upper hole 34b. It is formed so that it can go back and forth between adjacent heat storage water tanks 10 at 34b.

第2蓄熱水槽30の収容部30a内の底31にも、メンテナンス等の際に使用される排水孔35が設けられており、通常使用時には栓にて塞がれている。   The bottom 31 in the accommodating portion 30a of the second heat storage water tank 30 is also provided with a drain hole 35 that is used for maintenance or the like, and is closed with a stopper during normal use.

図7は、第2蓄熱水槽の収容部内に設けられる仕切部材を示す図である。
第2蓄熱水槽30の収容部30a内には、第2上部孔34aが設けられた短辺側壁32a側に偏らせて、当該短辺側壁32aと対面する仕切壁部51を有する仕切部材50が配置されている。仕切部材50は、第2上部孔34aが設けられた短辺側壁32aと間隔を隔てて対面する仕切壁部51と、仕切壁部51の幅方向の端部にて仕切壁部51と、第2上部孔34aが設けられた短辺側壁32aとの間に設けられる仕切側部52とを有している。そして、仕切部材50は、第2蓄熱水槽30の上側を、「コ」字状をなす仕切部材50の内側となる第2上部孔34a側と、外側となる第1上部孔34b側とに仕切るように構成されている。
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a partition member provided in the housing portion of the second heat storage water tank.
In the accommodating part 30a of the 2nd thermal storage tank 30, the partition member 50 which has the partition wall part 51 which is biased to the short side wall 32a side in which the 2nd upper hole 34a was provided, and faces the said short side wall 32a. Is arranged. The partition member 50 includes a partition wall portion 51 facing the short side wall 32a provided with the second upper hole 34a at an interval, a partition wall portion 51 at an end in the width direction of the partition wall portion 51, 2 and a partitioning side portion 52 provided between the short side wall 32a provided with the upper hole 34a. And the partition member 50 partitions the upper side of the 2nd thermal storage water tank 30 into the 2nd upper hole 34a side used as the inner side of the partition member 50 which makes a "U" shape, and the 1st upper hole 34b side used as the outer side. It is configured as follows.

第2蓄熱水槽30内に設けられる仕切部材50も、蓋部材18の下面18aから垂設された一対のフレーム53に仕切壁部51と、仕切側部52とが取り付けられて構成されている。そして、第2蓄熱水槽30が、仕切部材50が取り付けられた蓋部材18にて覆われた際に、仕切部材50が収容部30a内に配置される。   The partition member 50 provided in the second heat storage water tank 30 is also configured by attaching a partition wall portion 51 and a partition side portion 52 to a pair of frames 53 suspended from the lower surface 18 a of the lid member 18. And when the 2nd thermal storage water tank 30 is covered with the cover member 18 to which the partition member 50 was attached, the partition member 50 is arrange | positioned in the accommodating part 30a.

第1蓄熱水槽20内に設けられる仕切部材50は、フレーム53の下端側からパネル体51a、52aが3枚ずつ取り付けられていたが、第2蓄熱水槽30内に設けられる仕切部材50は、フレーム53の下端側の1枚が取り付けられず、上側の3枚ずつがボルト55にてフレーム53に取り付けられている。そして、仕切壁部51と仕切側部52とは、収容部30aの底31と間隔を隔てた位置から水面より高い位置まで設けられている。すなわち、仕切壁部51と仕切側部52の下は仕切られておらず、水が自由に移動できるように繋がっている。   The partition member 50 provided in the first heat storage water tank 20 has three panel bodies 51a and 52a attached from the lower end side of the frame 53, but the partition member 50 provided in the second heat storage water tank 30 One piece on the lower end side of 53 is not attached, and the upper three pieces are attached to the frame 53 with bolts 55. And the partition wall part 51 and the partition side part 52 are provided from the position spaced apart from the bottom 31 of the accommodating part 30a to the position higher than a water surface. That is, the partition wall 51 and the partition side 52 are not partitioned below, and are connected so that water can freely move.

10基の第2蓄熱水槽30は、図1に示すように、所定方向に並べて配置され、隣接する2基の第2蓄熱水槽30は、一方の第2蓄熱水槽30の第1上部孔34bと他方の第2蓄熱水槽30の第2上部孔34aとが連結されて一方の第2蓄熱水槽30の収容部30aと他方の第2蓄熱水槽30の収容部30aとが連通されている。連結された10基の第2蓄熱水槽30の端に配置され、連結されていない第2上部孔34aを有する第2蓄熱水槽30の第2上部孔34aに、ビルに設けられた流水管の、第1蓄熱水槽20と連結されていない側の端部が連結されている。また、連結された10基の第2蓄熱水槽30の端に配置され、連結されていない第1上部孔34bを有する第2蓄熱水槽30には、中継用蓄熱水槽40が連結されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the ten second heat storage tanks 30 are arranged side by side in a predetermined direction, and the two adjacent second heat storage tanks 30 are connected to the first upper hole 34 b of one second heat storage tank 30. The second upper hole 34 a of the other second heat storage water tank 30 is connected, and the housing portion 30 a of one second heat storage water tank 30 and the housing portion 30 a of the other second heat storage water tank 30 are communicated. The second upper hole 34a of the second heat storage tank 30 which is disposed at the end of the ten connected second heat storage tanks 30 and has the second upper hole 34a which is not connected, of the water pipe provided in the building, The end of the side not connected to the first heat storage water tank 20 is connected. Further, a relay heat storage water tank 40 is connected to the second heat storage water tank 30 that is disposed at the end of the ten connected second heat storage water tanks 30 and has the first upper holes 34b that are not connected.

中継用蓄熱水槽40も、底41が長方形状をなし、2対の対向する側壁42、43にて、ほぼ直方体状の収容空間が形成され、一対の短辺側壁42、一対の長辺側壁43、及び、底41にて囲まれた空間が水の収容部40aをなしている。   The relay heat storage water tank 40 also has a bottom 41 having a rectangular shape, and a pair of opposing side walls 42 and 43 form a substantially rectangular parallelepiped housing space, and a pair of short side walls 42 and a pair of long side walls 43. A space surrounded by the bottom 41 forms a water accommodating portion 40a.

対向する2つの短辺側壁42には、短辺側壁42の幅方向における中央であって、上下方向の中央に、隣接して設けられる蓄熱水槽10と連結される孔部44がそれぞれ設けられている。これらの孔部44は、内径が1mより大きく形成されており、連設蓄熱水槽1のメンテナンスの際には、作業者が孔部44にて隣接する蓄熱水槽10との間を行き来できるように形成されている。ここで、中継用蓄熱水槽には、仕切部材が設けられていないので、本発明の蓄熱水槽には該当しない。   The opposing two short side walls 42 are each provided with a hole 44 connected to the heat storage water tank 10 provided adjacently in the center in the width direction of the short side wall 42 and in the center in the vertical direction. Yes. These hole portions 44 are formed to have an inner diameter larger than 1 m so that an operator can go back and forth between the adjacent heat storage water tanks 10 at the hole portions 44 during maintenance of the continuous heat storage water tank 1. Is formed. Here, since the partition heat storage water tank is not provided with a partition member, it does not correspond to the heat storage water tank of the present invention.

中継用蓄熱水槽40の収容部40a内の底41にも、メンテナンス等の際に使用される排水孔45が設けられており、通常使用時には栓にて塞がれている。   A drain hole 45 used for maintenance or the like is also provided in the bottom 41 in the accommodating portion 40a of the relay heat storage water tank 40, and is closed with a stopper during normal use.

80基の中継用蓄熱水槽40は、所定方向に並べて配置され、隣接する2基の中継用蓄熱水槽40は、互いに孔部44同士が連結されている。連結された80基の中継用蓄熱水槽40の両端に配置された中継用蓄熱水槽40の孔部44には、一方に第1蓄熱水槽20の第2下部孔24bが連結され、他方に第2蓄熱水槽30の第1上部孔34bが連結されている。   The 80 relay heat storage water tanks 40 are arranged side by side in a predetermined direction, and the two adjacent relay heat storage water tanks 40 are connected to each other through the holes 44. The second lower hole 24b of the first heat storage water tank 20 is connected to one of the holes 44 of the relay heat storage water tank 40 disposed at both ends of the 80 relay heat storage water tanks 40 connected, and the second to the other. The 1st upper hole 34b of the thermal storage tank 30 is connected.

そして、ビルに設けられた流水管、10基の第1蓄熱水槽20、80基の中継用蓄熱水槽40、10基の第2蓄熱水槽30、が連結されて水が循環される、空調装置用流路が形成されている。   And, for the air conditioner, the water pipes provided in the building, 10 first heat storage tanks 20, 80 relay heat storage water tanks 40, 10 second heat storage water tanks 30 are connected to circulate water. A flow path is formed.

空調装置用流路は、内部に水が蓄えられて使用される。このとき水位は、第1蓄熱水槽20の仕切壁部51と仕切側部52の上端より十分に高い位置、また、第2蓄熱水槽30の第2上部孔34a及び第1上部孔34bの上端近傍まで蓄えられている。   The flow path for the air conditioner is used with water stored therein. At this time, the water level is sufficiently higher than the upper ends of the partition wall portion 51 and the partitioning side portion 52 of the first heat storage water tank 20, and near the upper ends of the second upper hole 34a and the first upper hole 34b of the second heat storage water tank 30. Is stored.

本連設蓄熱水槽1の使用例について、空調装置を冷房装置として使用する際を例に挙げて説明する。
例えば、本実施形態の空調装置を冷房装置として使用する場合には、昼の間に連設蓄熱水槽1から流出された水が夜間のビル内にて、第2蓄熱水槽30内の水より低い温度に冷やされる。冷やされた水を、連設蓄熱水槽1内を右から左に向かって水が流れるように循環させて、冷やされた水を連設蓄熱水槽1内に蓄える。
このとき、第2蓄熱水槽30の第2上部孔34aから第2蓄熱水槽30内に冷やされた水が流入されると、水は仕切部材50に囲まれた領域に流れ込み、仕切部材50にて下方に案内される。
流入された水は第2蓄熱水槽30内の水より温度が低いので、第2蓄熱水槽30の下側に溜まり、仕切壁部51及び仕切側部52の下から仕切部材50に囲まれた領域を出て第1上部孔34b側に移動する。このとき、冷やされた水は第2蓄熱水槽30の下側に留まりつつも後から流入された水に押し上げられて、第2蓄熱水槽30内に蓄えられていた水を第1上部孔34bから押し出して、第2蓄熱水槽30内を満たしていく。
An example of use of the continuous heat storage water tank 1 will be described with reference to an example in which the air conditioner is used as a cooling device.
For example, when using the air conditioner of this embodiment as a cooling device, the water which flowed out from the continuous thermal storage tank 1 during the day is lower than the water in the second thermal storage tank 30 in the building at night. Chilled to temperature. The cooled water is circulated in the continuous heat storage water tank 1 so that the water flows from the right to the left, and the cooled water is stored in the continuous heat storage water tank 1.
At this time, when the cooled water flows into the second heat storage water tank 30 from the second upper hole 34 a of the second heat storage water tank 30, the water flows into the region surrounded by the partition member 50, and the partition member 50 Guided downward.
Since the inflowed water has a temperature lower than that of the water in the second heat storage water tank 30, the water is accumulated below the second heat storage water tank 30 and is surrounded by the partition member 50 from below the partition wall portion 51 and the partition side portion 52. And move to the first upper hole 34b side. At this time, the cooled water stays under the second heat storage tank 30 and is pushed up by the water that has flowed in later, and the water stored in the second heat storage tank 30 is removed from the first upper hole 34b. Extrude and fill the inside of the second heat storage tank 30.

このように、第2蓄熱水槽30内では、第2蓄熱水槽30内に蓄えられていた水が先に第2蓄熱水槽30から流出され、内部は冷やされた水により満たされていくため、冷やされた水と第2蓄熱水槽30内に蓄えられていた水とが混合され難い。このため、第2蓄熱水槽30では冷やされた水の温度上昇を抑えつつ第2蓄熱水槽30内が冷やされた水で満たされる。すなわち、第2蓄熱水槽30に蓄えられていた水と、外気により冷やされた水とが入れ替えられる。第2蓄熱水槽30内が冷やされた水で満たされると、冷やされた水にて満たされた第2蓄熱水槽30内では、熱の移動が小さいので、その後流入される冷やされた水は冷やされた状態がほぼ保たれ、効率良く冷やされた水を蓄えることができる。   Thus, in the 2nd thermal storage tank 30, since the water stored in the 2nd thermal storage tank 30 flows out from the 2nd thermal storage tank 30 previously, and the inside is filled with cooled water, The water stored in the second heat storage tank 30 is difficult to be mixed. For this reason, in the 2nd thermal storage tank 30, the inside of the 2nd thermal storage tank 30 is filled with the cooled water, suppressing the temperature rise of the cooled water. That is, the water stored in the second heat storage water tank 30 is replaced with the water cooled by the outside air. When the inside of the second heat storage water tank 30 is filled with cooled water, since the heat transfer is small in the second heat storage water tank 30 filled with the cooled water, the cooled water that flows in after that is cooled. It is possible to store the chilled water efficiently.

そして、昼間気温が上昇して空調装置が稼働されると、夜間に連設蓄熱水槽1内に蓄えられた冷やされた水を、連設蓄熱水槽1内を左から右に向かって水が流れるように循環させる。このとき、冷房が稼働されて、第2蓄熱水槽30の第2上部孔34aから連設蓄熱水槽1内に蓄えられていた冷やされた水が流出される際には、ビル内にて外気に暖められた水が第1下部孔24aから第1蓄熱水槽20内に流入される。   And if daytime temperature rises and an air conditioner is operated, water flows from the left to the right in the continuous heat storage water tank 1 through the cold water stored in the continuous heat storage water tank 1 at night. Circulate so that. At this time, when the cooling is operated and the cooled water stored in the continuous heat storage water tank 1 flows out from the second upper hole 34a of the second heat storage water tank 30, the air is discharged into the outside air in the building. The warmed water flows into the first heat storage water tank 20 from the first lower hole 24a.

暖められた水が、第1蓄熱水槽20の第1下部孔24aから第1蓄熱水槽20内に流入されると、流入した水は仕切部材50に囲まれた領域に流れ込み、仕切部材50にて上方に案内される。流入した水は第1蓄熱水槽20内の水より温度が高いので、第1蓄熱水槽20の上側に溜まり、仕切壁部51及び仕切側部52の上から仕切部材50に囲まれた領域を出て第2下部孔24b側に移動する。このとき、暖められた水は第1蓄熱水槽20の上側に留まりつつも後から流入された暖められた水に押し下げられて、第1蓄熱水槽20内に蓄えられていた水を第2下部孔24bから押し出して、第1蓄熱水槽20内を満たしていく。   When the warmed water flows into the first heat storage water tank 20 from the first lower hole 24 a of the first heat storage water tank 20, the inflowed water flows into a region surrounded by the partition member 50, and the partition member 50 Guided upward. Since the inflowed water has a higher temperature than the water in the first heat storage water tank 20, it accumulates on the upper side of the first heat storage water tank 20 and exits the area surrounded by the partition member 50 from above the partition wall portion 51 and the partition side portion 52. To the second lower hole 24b side. At this time, the warmed water stays on the upper side of the first heat storage water tank 20 and is pushed down by the warmed water that has flowed in later, and the water stored in the first heat storage water tank 20 is pushed into the second lower hole. It extrudes from 24b and the inside of the 1st thermal storage water tank 20 is filled.

このように、第1蓄熱水槽20内では、第1蓄熱水槽20内に蓄えられていた水が先に第1蓄熱水槽20から流出され、内部は暖められた水により満たされていくため、暖められた水と第1蓄熱水槽20内に蓄えられていた水とが混合され難い。このため、第1蓄熱水槽20では第1蓄熱水槽20内に蓄えられていた水の温度上昇を抑えつつ第1蓄熱水槽20内が暖められた水で満たされる。   Thus, in the 1st thermal storage tank 20, since the water stored in the 1st thermal storage tank 20 flows out from the 1st thermal storage tank 20 previously, and the inside is filled with warmed water, it warms up. The water stored in the first heat storage water tank 20 is difficult to be mixed. For this reason, in the 1st heat storage water tank 20, the inside of the 1st heat storage water tank 20 is satisfy | filled with the warmed water, suppressing the temperature rise of the water stored in the 1st heat storage water tank 20. FIG.

このような、蓄熱水槽10内にてメンテナンス等の作業をする際には、まず蓄熱水槽10内の水を排出し内部を空にする。そして、たとえば、第1蓄熱水槽20内で作業をする場合には、作業者は第1蓄熱水槽20の第1下部孔24aまたは第2下部孔24bから第1蓄熱水槽20に進入する。ここでは、第1下部孔24aから第1蓄熱水槽20内に進入したとする。   When such maintenance work is performed in the heat storage water tank 10, first, the water in the heat storage water tank 10 is discharged to empty the inside. For example, when working in the first heat storage water tank 20, the operator enters the first heat storage water tank 20 from the first lower hole 24 a or the second lower hole 24 b of the first heat storage water tank 20. Here, suppose that it entered into the 1st thermal storage tank 20 from the 1st lower hole 24a.

作業者が第1下部孔24aから進入すると、作業者は仕切部材50に囲まれた領域に至る。第1蓄熱水槽20の仕切部材50は、仕切壁部51として3枚のパネル体51aがフレーム53の下端から並べて、ボルト55にて取り付けられている。このため、ボルト55が第1下部孔24a側から取り外し可能であれば、そのまま最下段のパネル体51aを固定しているボルト55を外す。最下段のパネル体51aを外した状態で作業者が第2下部孔24b側に移動できれば、第2下部孔24b側に移動して作業を完了させる。このとき、最下段のパネル体51aを外した状態でも作業者が第2下部孔24b側に移動できなければ、下から2段目のパネル体51aも外して作業を進める。   When the worker enters from the first lower hole 24 a, the worker reaches an area surrounded by the partition member 50. The partition member 50 of the first heat storage water tank 20 has three panel bodies 51 a arranged as partition walls 51 from the lower end of the frame 53 and attached with bolts 55. Therefore, if the bolt 55 can be removed from the first lower hole 24a side, the bolt 55 that fixes the lowermost panel body 51a is removed as it is. If the operator can move to the second lower hole 24b side with the lowermost panel body 51a removed, the operator moves to the second lower hole 24b side to complete the work. At this time, if the operator cannot move to the second lower hole 24b side even in a state where the lowermost panel body 51a is removed, the second-stage panel body 51a is also removed from the bottom, and the work proceeds.

また、パネル体51aを固定しているボルト55が第2下部孔24b側から取り外し可能であれば、脚立等に登り仕切壁部51の上から第2下部孔24b側の領域に手を伸ばし、第2下部孔24b側からボルト55外し、最上段のパネル体51aから順次3枚のパネル体51aを外して、第2下部孔24b側に移動して作業を完了させる。   Also, if the bolt 55 fixing the panel body 51a is removable from the second lower hole 24b side, climb to a stepladder etc. and reach from the top of the partition wall 51 to the second lower hole 24b side area, The bolts 55 are removed from the second lower hole 24b side, the three panel bodies 51a are sequentially removed from the uppermost panel body 51a, and moved to the second lower hole 24b side to complete the work.

第1蓄熱水槽20内での作業が終了した場合には、取り外したパネル体51aを元の状態に取り付けて、第1下部孔24aまたは第2下部孔24bから第1蓄熱水槽20外に出る。   When the work in the first heat storage water tank 20 is completed, the removed panel body 51a is attached to the original state, and goes out of the first heat storage water tank 20 from the first lower hole 24a or the second lower hole 24b.

このとき、隣接して設けられている蓄熱水槽10においても、同様に作業を行う場合には、取り外したパネル体51aを元の状態に取り付けた後に、隣接する蓄熱水槽10の第1下部孔24aと連結された第2下部孔24bを通って、隣接する蓄熱水槽10内に進入する。以降の手順は、前述した通りである。   At this time, also in the heat storage water tank 10 provided adjacently, when performing similarly, after attaching the removed panel body 51a to the original state, the 1st lower hole 24a of the adjacent heat storage water tank 10 is carried out. Through the second lower hole 24b connected to the heat storage water tank 10 adjacent thereto. The subsequent procedure is as described above.

本実施形態の蓄熱水槽10によれば、蓄熱水槽10内を第1下部孔24a側(第2上部孔34a側)と第2下部孔24b側(第1上部孔34b側)とに仕切る仕切部材50が、第1下部孔24a(第2上部孔34a側)及び第2下部孔24b(第1上部孔34b側)から進入した作業者により着脱自在に設けられているので、作業者は第1下部孔24a(第2上部孔34a)又は第2下部孔24b(第1上部孔34b)のいずれから水槽本体11内に進入しても、仕切部材50の仕切壁部51を構成するパネル体51aを外すことにより、進入した側と反対側に移動することが可能である。このため、蓄熱水槽10内に進入した後には、蓄熱水槽10の全域における作業を一挙に行うことを可能とする、作業性に優れた蓄熱水槽10を提供することが可能である。   According to the heat storage water tank 10 of the present embodiment, the partition member that partitions the heat storage water tank 10 into the first lower hole 24a side (second upper hole 34a side) and the second lower hole 24b side (first upper hole 34b side). 50 is detachably provided by an operator entering from the first lower hole 24a (second upper hole 34a side) and the second lower hole 24b (first upper hole 34b side). The panel body 51a constituting the partition wall portion 51 of the partition member 50 regardless of whether the lower hole 24a (second upper hole 34a) or the second lower hole 24b (first upper hole 34b) enters the water tank body 11. By removing the, it is possible to move to the opposite side to the entered side. For this reason, after entering the heat storage water tank 10, it is possible to provide the heat storage water tank 10 excellent in workability that enables the work in the entire area of the heat storage water tank 10 to be performed at once.

また、仕切部材50が複数に分割されたパネル体51aと、パネル体51aが各々取り外し可能に取り付けられるフレーム53とで構成されているので、3枚のパネル体51aが一体となった仕切壁部51の場合より、パネル体51aの取り外しが容易である。このため、より作業性に優れた蓄熱水槽10を提供することが可能である。   In addition, since the partition member 50 is composed of a panel body 51a divided into a plurality of parts and a frame 53 to which the panel bodies 51a are detachably attached, a partition wall portion in which the three panel bodies 51a are integrated. It is easier to remove the panel body 51a than 51. For this reason, it is possible to provide the thermal storage tank 10 more excellent in workability.

また、水槽本体11内を第1下部孔24a側(第2上部孔34a側)と第2下部孔24b側(第1上部孔34b側)とを仕切るパネル体51aの上方(下方)が第1下部孔24a側(第2上部孔34a側)と第2下部孔24b側(第1上部孔34b側)とに繋がった領域を有しているので、パネル体51aがフレーム53に対して第1下部孔24a側(第2上部孔34a側)と第2下部孔24b側(第1上部孔34b側)のいずれの側から取り付けられていても、第1下部孔24a側(第2上部孔34a側)と第2下部孔24b側(第1上部孔34b側)に繋がった領域から作業者が手を伸ばしてパネル体を51a取り外すことが可能である。   In addition, the upper side (lower side) of the panel body 51a that partitions the inside of the water tank body 11 into the first lower hole 24a side (second upper hole 34a side) and the second lower hole 24b side (first upper hole 34b side) is the first. Since it has a region connected to the lower hole 24 a side (second upper hole 34 a side) and the second lower hole 24 b side (first upper hole 34 b side), the panel body 51 a is first with respect to the frame 53. The first lower hole 24a side (second upper hole 34a) is attached from either the lower hole 24a side (second upper hole 34a side) or the second lower hole 24b side (first upper hole 34b side). Side) and the second lower hole 24b side (first upper hole 34b side), the operator can reach out and remove the panel body 51a from the region.

また、上記蓄熱水槽10が、複数連結されて、各々の蓄熱水槽10内が連通されている連設蓄熱水槽1によれば、作業者は、連接された複数の蓄熱水槽10の端に位置する蓄熱水槽10から当該蓄熱水槽10内に進入して作業を行い、作業が終了した後に隣接する蓄熱水槽10内に、連結されている第1下部孔24a(第2上部孔34a側)及び第2下部孔24b(第1上部孔34b側)を介して進入して、順次蓄熱水槽10を移動しつつ作業を継続することが可能である。このため、効率良く作業を進めることが可能な、より作業性に優れた連設蓄熱水槽1を実現することが可能である。   Moreover, according to the continuous thermal storage water tank 1 in which a plurality of the thermal storage water tanks 10 are connected and the inside of each of the thermal storage water tanks 10 is communicated, the operator is located at the end of the connected multiple thermal storage water tanks 10. The work is performed by entering the heat storage water tank 10 from the heat storage water tank 10, and after the work is completed, the first lower hole 24a (the second upper hole 34a side) and the second are connected to the adjacent heat storage water tank 10. It is possible to enter through the lower hole 24b (the first upper hole 34b side) and continue the operation while sequentially moving the heat storage water tank 10. For this reason, it is possible to implement | achieve the continuous thermal storage water tank 1 excellent in workability | operativity which can advance work efficiently.

<その他の実施形態>
また、上記実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更、改良され得ると共に、本発明にはその等価物が含まれることはいうまでもない。
<Other embodiments>
Moreover, the said embodiment is for making an understanding of this invention easy, and is not for limiting and interpreting this invention. The present invention can be changed and improved without departing from the gist thereof, and it is needless to say that the present invention includes equivalents thereof.

上記実施形態においては、仕切部材50を蓋部材18に備えた例について説明したが、蓄熱水槽10の底や短辺壁部に設けたフレームに仕切壁部及び仕切側部を取り付けた構成であっても構わない。   In the above embodiment, the example in which the partition member 50 is provided in the lid member 18 has been described. However, the partition wall portion and the partition side portion are attached to the frame provided on the bottom or the short side wall portion of the heat storage water tank 10. It doesn't matter.

また、上記実施形態においては、仕切壁部51と、仕切側部52とが複数のパネル体51a、52aにて構成されている例について説明したが、これに限らず、仕切壁部51と、仕切側部52とは、各々1枚の板状の部材であっても構わない。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the partition wall part 51 and the partition side part 52 demonstrated the example comprised by several panel body 51a, 52a, it is not restricted to this, The partition wall part 51, Each of the partitioning side portions 52 may be a single plate-like member.

また、連設蓄熱水槽内を循環する液体を水としたが、不凍液等、その他の液体であっても構わない。   In addition, the liquid circulating in the continuous heat storage water tank is water, but other liquids such as antifreeze liquid may be used.

また、上記実施形態においては、蓄熱水槽10に流入される水を外気により冷却する例について説明したが、ヒートポンプやその他の冷却又は加熱装置等を用いて冷却又は加熱した水を蓄熱水槽に蓄える構成であっても構わない。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the example which cools the water which flows in into the thermal storage water tank 10 with external air was demonstrated, the structure which stores the water cooled or heated using a heat pump, another cooling or heating apparatus, etc. in a thermal storage water tank It does not matter.

1 連設蓄熱水槽、10 蓄熱水槽、11 水槽本体、
18 蓋部材、18a 蓋部材の下面、20 第1蓄熱水槽、
20a 収容部、21 第1蓄熱水槽の底、22 側壁、
22 短辺側壁、22a 一方の短辺側壁、22b 他方の短辺側壁、
23 長辺側壁、24 孔部、24a 第1下部孔、24b 第2下部孔、
25 排水孔、30 第2蓄熱水槽、30a 収容部、
31 第2蓄熱水槽の底、32 側壁、32 短辺側壁、
32a 一方の短辺側壁、32b 他方の短辺側壁、
33 側壁、33 長辺側壁、34 孔部、34a 第2上部孔、
34b 第1上部孔、35 排水孔、40 中継用蓄熱水槽、
40a 収容部、41 中継用蓄熱水槽の底、42 側壁、
42 短辺側壁、43 長辺側壁、44 孔部、45 排水孔、
50 仕切部材、51 仕切壁部、51a パネル体、
52 仕切側部、52a パネル体、53 フレーム、
53a 柱部材、53b 横材、53c 座板、
53d 孔部、53e 固定孔、55 ボルト
1 continuous heat storage water tank, 10 heat storage water tank, 11 water tank body,
18 Lid member, 18a Lower surface of Lid member, 20 1st thermal storage water tank,
20a housing part, 21 bottom of first heat storage tank, 22 side walls,
22 short side wall, 22a one short side wall, 22b other short side wall,
23 long side wall, 24 holes, 24a first lower hole, 24b second lower hole,
25 drainage holes, 30 second heat storage tank, 30a accommodating portion,
31 bottom of the second heat storage tank, 32 side walls, 32 short side walls,
32a one short side wall, 32b the other short side wall,
33 side wall, 33 long side wall, 34 hole, 34a second upper hole,
34b 1st upper hole, 35 drainage hole, 40 heat storage water tank for relay,
40a accommodating part, 41 bottom of relay heat storage water tank, 42 side wall,
42 short side wall, 43 long side wall, 44 hole, 45 drainage hole,
50 partition member, 51 partition wall, 51a panel body,
52 partition side, 52a panel body, 53 frames,
53a pillar member, 53b cross member, 53c seat plate,
53d hole, 53e fixing hole, 55 bolt

Claims (2)

液体を循環させて温度を調節する空調設備に用いられる複数の蓄熱水槽であって、各蓄熱水槽は、
前記液体が蓄えられる水槽本体と、
前記水槽本体内に前記液体を流入させる流入孔と、
前記水槽本体から前記液体を流出させる流出孔と、
前記水槽本体内を前記流入孔側と前記流出孔側とに仕切る仕切部材と、
を有し、
前記仕切部材は、前記流入孔及び前記流出孔から進入して前記水槽本体内にて作業する作業者により着脱自在に設けられており、
各仕切部材は、仕切板が取り外し可能に取り付けられるフレームを有し、
前記フレームには、複数の仕切板を固定するための複数の固定孔が形成されており、
所定方向に沿って連設される複数の蓄熱水槽のうち、一方の端部側の蓄熱水槽に設けられる第1の前記仕切部材については、前記複数の固定孔のうち、上方の一部の固定孔を使用せず且つ残りの固定孔を使用して前記仕切板を前記フレームに固定することにより、前記仕切板の上方に、前記水槽本体内の前記流入孔側と前記流出孔側に繋がった領域を有し、
他方の端部側の蓄熱水槽に設けられる第2の前記仕切部材については、前記複数の固定孔のうち、下方の一部の固定孔を使用せず且つ残りの固定孔を使用して前記仕切板を前記フレームに固定することにより、前記仕切板の下方に、前記水槽本体内の前記流入孔側と前記流出孔側に繋がった領域を有することを特徴とする蓄熱水槽。
A plurality of heat storage water tanks used in air conditioning equipment that circulates liquid and adjusts the temperature,
A water tank body in which the liquid is stored;
An inflow hole through which the liquid flows into the water tank body;
An outflow hole for allowing the liquid to flow out of the water tank body;
A partition member that partitions the inside of the water tank body into the inflow hole side and the outflow hole side;
Have
The partition member is detachably provided by an operator who enters from the inflow hole and the outflow hole and works in the water tank body,
Each partition member has a frame to which the partition plate is detachably attached,
A plurality of fixing holes for fixing a plurality of partition plates are formed in the frame,
Among the plurality of heat storage water tanks arranged along the predetermined direction , the upper part of the plurality of fixing holes is fixed for the first partition member provided in the heat storage water tank on one end side. By fixing the partition plate to the frame without using holes and using the remaining fixing holes, the partition plate is connected to the inlet hole side and the outlet hole side in the water tank body above the partition plate. Has an area,
For the second partition member provided in the heat storage water tank on the other end side, among the plurality of fixed holes, the lower fixed holes are not used, and the remaining fixed holes are used for the partition. A heat storage water tank having a region connected to the inflow hole side and the outflow hole side in the water tank body below the partition plate by fixing a plate to the frame.
請求項1に記載の複数の蓄熱水槽が連結されて、各々の前記蓄熱水槽内が連通されていることを特徴とする連設蓄熱水槽。   A plurality of heat storage water tanks according to claim 1 are connected, and the inside of each of said heat storage water tanks is communicated.
JP2009230689A 2009-10-02 2009-10-02 Thermal storage tank and continuous thermal storage tank Expired - Fee Related JP5573085B2 (en)

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