JP5570493B2 - High-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a high-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline device, and in particular, a high-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline device that uses a special design on a spiral pipeline to wind up and transport a fluid to a high place by a rapid rotation method. It is about.

Many natural resources we have seen were once thought to be readily available and inexhaustible, but the invention of electricity caused a global industrial and industrial revolution, and today, 300 years later, It began to cause problems such as the oil crisis and global warming. In recent years, in order to achieve the goal of “energy saving and CO ₂ reduction”, the promotion and popularization of renewable energy development such as solar power generation, hydroelectric power generation, wind power generation, marine energy power generation and bioenergy power generation has been encouraged by government assistance in recent years. Has been.

  Taking water resources as an example, water pressure is the driving force for power generation. For example, ocean energy power generation takes advantage of the differences caused by natural dynamics such as ocean wave power, tidal currents, temperature differences or waves, converts them into pressure, stores the pressure, releases stable pressure, and finally The purpose is to convert to electric power. Currently, in the related field, a pressure that is naturally formed in the deep bottom of the water has been discovered, and the higher the water accumulation, the greater the pressure and the greater the pressure that can be converted to greater power energy. In addition, the bottom pressure energy is stable and easily secured, so it is very suitable for the development of renewable energy and environmental protection. However, the water source in high places is limited, and in the case of insufficient pressure at the depth of the bottom, the energy is increased by increasing the altitude and increasing the water pressure. Currently used are water pumps and centrifugal pumps, which create a vacuum by the rotation of the turbine and use atmospheric pressure to feed the water at the bottom into an already evacuated water pipe that is pumped by the water pump. It is transported to a place. The maximum pumping height by the water pump is 260 feet, and it is impossible to deliver water to high places unless a large amount of power energy is consumed. Point improvement does not progress either.

In view of these points, the present invention proposes a high-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline apparatus in order to overcome the above-mentioned problems with respect to the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art. The main object of the present invention is to simulate the principle that a natural tornado generates a strong centrifugal force, utilizing the design on the spiral pipeline space, and the direction of the fluid having centripetal force by the method of rapid spiral rotation. Change, encourage the fluid to form a centrifugal action, and as the caliber and radius of curvature of the spiral pipeline differ, the fluid will naturally be entrained in the spiral pipeline and sent to the highest point by automatic accelerated pressurization A high-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline device that can be recirculated and thus recirculated to enable the recycling of subsequent energy.

  Another object of the present invention is a high-speed tornado-type swivel that has a simple structure, is easy to assemble, is convenient for installation, can be installed according to various environmental needs, and is extremely suitable for the application needs of modern environment and science and technology It is to provide a centrifugal pipeline device.

A further object of the present invention is applied to environments such as land, lakes or sea areas, where water resources are circulated and reused, and applications in hydropower processes do not require complex equipment and large amounts of drive power. An object of the present invention is to provide a high-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline apparatus that not only has safe and stable performance, but also can achieve environmental protection objectives such as energy saving and CO ₂ reduction.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a high-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline apparatus comprising a base, a water injection pipeline, at least two water supply pipelines, at least one pressurized acceleration pipeline, and at least one drive. Including equipment. The base includes a base portion, a bearing seat, and a central column connected to the upper portion of the base portion, and the bearing seat is located between the base portion and the central column. The water injection pipeline is installed above the base and is installed around the central column. The water injection pipeline is provided with at least one first spiral pipe, wound so that the pipe diameter and the radius of curvature from the front end to the end gradually become larger and smaller, and the pressure and flow velocity of the fluid in the first helical pipe are reduced. The fluid is raised by increasing it in accordance with changes in the diameter and the radius of curvature . Two water supply pipelines are installed around the central column and connected to the water injection pipeline. The water supply pipeline includes at least one second spiral pipe, the pipe diameter and the radius of curvature from the front end to the end thereof are the same, and centrifugal action is generated by high-speed rotation. The fluid is inherited and continuously raised. The pressurized acceleration pipeline is connected to the central column and connected between the two water supply pipelines. The pressurized acceleration pipeline includes at least one third helical pipe, and is wound so that the pipe diameter and the radius of curvature gradually increase from small to large, and then wound so as to gradually decrease from large to two. The fluid in the water supply pipeline is pressurized and accelerated. The drive device drives the rotation operation of the water injection pipeline, the pressurized acceleration pipeline, and the water supply pipeline. At this time, the bearing seat connected to the water injection pipeline is also simultaneously operated to increase the rotational power.

The present invention utilizes the design on the spiral pipeline space, changes the direction of the fluid having centripetal force by the method of rapid spiral rotation, encourages the fluid to form a centrifugal action, and the diameter and curvature radius of the spiral pipeline Differently, the fluid will naturally be automatically entrained in the spiral pipeline, sent to the highest point by accelerated pressurization and released, and thus circulates and recycles subsequent energy. to enable. In addition, the present invention has a simple structure, is easily assembled, is convenient to install, can be installed according to various environmental needs, and is extremely suitable for the application needs of modern environment and science and technology.

The figure which shows the 1st Example of this invention. The figure which shows the 2nd Example of this invention. The elements on larger scale of this invention. The figure which shows the 3rd Example of this invention.

  In order to further understand the objects, technical contents, features, and effects to be achieved, the present invention will be described in detail with specific examples.

  The present invention applies the principle that natural tornadoes generate strong centrifugal force to the development of renewable energy for water resources. Hydroelectric power generation has the highest power generation efficiency listed among renewable energies, the lowest cost, and the most stable power generation, so the inventor has been thinking about creation and has been struggling for many years Finally, a new high-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline device was developed.

  FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a first embodiment of the present invention. The high-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline device includes a base 10, a water injection pipeline 12, at least two water supply pipelines 14, 14 ′, at least one pressurized acceleration pipeline 16 and at least one drive device 18. The base 10 includes a base portion 20, a bearing seat 22, and a center column 24, and the bearing seat 22 is located between the base portion 20 and the center column 24. The base portion 20 has an arc-shaped recess 202, a central shaft hole 222 is provided at the center of the bearing seat 22, and a plurality of balls 224 are provided at the bottom, and the central column 24 passes through the central shaft hole 222. Then, these balls 224 are positioned in the arc-shaped recess 202 and rotate in the arc-shaped recess 202.

The water injection pipeline 12 is provided above the base 10 and is provided around the central column 24. The water injection pipeline 12 includes at least one first spiral pipe 26, and is wound so that the pipe diameter and the radius of curvature from the front end to the end thereof are gradually decreased from large to small, and has a trumpet shape. In other words, the water injection pipeline 12 is spirally curved upward from the front end and wound several times to reach the end, and the radius of curvature is rotationally curved and gradually decreases as it goes upward. Ringed around the outer periphery of 24, the diameter of the front end is much larger than the end. The first spiral pipe 26 is designed to be wound so that the radius of curvature of the first spiral pipe 26 gradually decreases from large to small, and the bearing seat 22 of the base 10 is a conical bearing seat to match the radius of curvature. Install it on the conical bearing seat.

Two water supply pipelines 14, 14 ′ are connected to the central column 24, and each has at least one second spiral pipe 28, 28 ′, and the pressurized acceleration pipeline 16 is connected to the central column 24, And it connects between the two water pipelines 14 and 14 ', which will be introduced later. The structures of the two water supply pipelines 14 and 14 'are the same. Here, the water supply pipeline 14 will be described as an example. From the front end, it turns and spirals upward and is wound several times to reach the end, and the tube diameter and the radius of curvature from the front end to the end are the same. The front end diameter of the second spiral pipe 28 and the end tube diameter of the first spiral pipe 26 are the same and are connected to each other. The pressurized acceleration pipeline 16 includes at least one third spiral pipe 30 and is wound so that the pipe diameter and the radius of curvature from the front end to the end gradually increase from small to large, and then gradually increase from small to small. Wind so that In other words, the pressurized acceleration pipeline 16 (third helical pipe 30) rotates and curves in a spiral shape from the front end to the upper end, winds several times to reach the end, and the radius of curvature gradually increases as it rotates upward. After reaching a predetermined outer diameter curvature, it is gradually wound from large to small with the same number of turns with the same bending radius to reach the end, and is looped around the outer periphery of the central column 24. The caliber is the same. Further, the diameter of the front end and the end of the third spiral pipe 30 and the second spiral pipes 28 and 28 'are the same. At this time, the end of the second spiral pipe 28 is connected to the front end of the third spiral pipe 30. The front end of the second spiral pipe 28 ′ is connected to the end of the third spiral pipe 30. The high-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline device further includes a drainage collecting device 32 provided at the top end of the water supply pipeline 14. That is, the end of the second spiral pipe 28 'is connected to the waste water collecting device 32, and the fluid passes through the first spiral pipe 26, the second spiral pipe 28, the third spiral pipe 30 and the second spiral pipe 28' in order, Finally, the fluid sent out by the second spiral pipe 28 ′ is discharged via the drainage collecting device 32.

  After understanding the overall assembly structure of the present invention, the description of the implementation method will be further continued. The present invention transports fluid to the highest location. Since the fluid undergoes arbitrary deformation, and the centripetal force and the centrifugal force are maximized, the application to the fluid is a main embodiment. The fluid here will be described by taking, as an example, water from a water source such as seawater, well water, and lake water. In order to transport and release the water source in the deep water area to a high place at a predetermined point, first, the water injection pipeline 12 and the two water supplies are supplied by the electric motor drive unit 18 with an output of 285 Kw and a rotation speed of 1800 RPM (30 rotations per second) The pipelines 14, 14 'and the pressurized acceleration pipeline 16 are driven to rotate. At that time, it is connected to the bearing seat 22 of the water injection pipeline 12 and operates simultaneously. At this time, these balls at the bottom of the bearing seat 22 are rotated 360 degrees in the arc-shaped recess 202 of the base portion 20, and the entire rotation is performed. Strengthens power and smoothness.

  The front end of the first spiral pipe 26 is further provided with a plurality of blades 34 resembling the wings of a steamship propeller. When the first spiral pipe 26 starts to rotate, these blades 34 are simultaneously rotated, and the first spiral pipe 26, the second spiral pipes 28, 28 'connected to each other by the pushing action generated in the rotation process. The entire third helical pipe 30 is urged up and about 0.5 mm above. Under the operation of high speed rotation, since the whole is in a weightless state, when operating under the condition that there is no frictional wear, the power cost required for the drive device 18 can be reduced and at the same time the rotation speed can be increased. Is obtained.

Centrifugal force generated when the water injection pipeline 12 rotates at high speed forces water at the bottom of the deep water continuously into the first spiral pipe 26. Since the pipe diameter and the radius of curvature from the front end to the end of the first spiral pipe 26 are wound so as to gradually decrease from large to small, if the front end has a large diameter, the amount of water injection corresponding to that is large, and the curvature of the front end The larger the radius, the faster the corresponding rotational flow velocity, and the water pressure and water flow velocity increase instantaneously as the caliber and radius of curvature gradually decrease from large to small. In other words, the centrifugal force generated by rotating the first spiral pipe 26 not only loses the weight of the water, but also doubles the pressure, and at the same time increases the flow velocity to apply pressure upward and raise the water. Let

The second spiral pipe 28 inherits water from the inside of the first spiral pipe 26, the tube diameter and the radius of curvature from the front end to the end of the second spiral pipe 28 are the same, and centrifugal action occurs due to high-speed rotation. By continuously raising the water in the pipe at the same pressure and flow rate, it becomes a water transport pipeline. At this time, the water is pressurized and accelerated by the special design of the third spiral pipe 30 in order to raise the water continuously. In other words, the third spiral pipe 30 inherits the water in the second spiral pipe 28, and when the water flows in from the front end of the third spiral pipe 30, the tube diameter and the radius of curvature gradually increase from a small value under a high-speed rotation operation. Since it becomes large, the vacuum negative number increases inside, and the power to suck up water increases. The water flows as the pipe diameter and the radius of curvature gradually becomes smaller from the large, the radius of curvature becomes smaller in the process, the flow velocity becomes slow, the pipe diameter is gradually reduced accordingly, the third helical pipe The water in 30 is squeezed to increase the water flow velocity and the water rises continuously.

  After pressurization and acceleration of the third spiral pipe 30, the water in the third spiral pipe 30 is inherited by the second spiral pipe 28 '. Similarly, in the operation method of the second spiral pipe 28 described above, due to the centrifugal action generated by the high speed rotation, the water in the pipe continuously rises at the same pressure and flow rate, and when it rises to the end, the drainage collecting device 32 performs the first operation. The water sent out by the two spiral pipes 28 'is discharged and discharged again into the deep water area, or the water is discharged at a high place at a predetermined point. The bottom of the drainage collecting device 32 further includes a plurality of drainage holes 322 to discharge the water sent out by the second spiral pipe 28 ′, or these drainage holes 322 are connected to different drainage pipelines, and various environments. To meet the needs of water resources.

  When the water is rolled up to the highest water level, the pressure formed by the deep water bottom increases accordingly, that is, the cumulative altitude of the water and the water pressure at the deep water bottom are in direct proportion, and the effect of converting to electric power is correspondingly increased. In this way, by using the water pressure at the bottom of the deep water at this time, it is directly converted into electric energy, and by answering the power consumption needs of the local environment, not only power consumption in the long transmission and distribution process is saved, but also water Achieve the ultimate philosophy of environmental protection by enabling the repeated transportation of resources and the use of power generation, and reducing power generation costs.

  There are two or more first spiral pipes 26, second spiral pipes 28, 28 ′ and third spiral pipes 30, and they are curved in a spiral shape in the same direction to form a pair. For example, the efficiency is doubled by assembling two spiral pipes into one set, and the efficiency is tripled by assembling one spiral pipe into one set. By analogy with this, in the first embodiment, the first spiral pipe 26, the second spiral pipes 28, 28 ', and the third spiral pipe 30 are each spiral-curved using three spiral pipes into one set. It is the description which took the thing as an example.

  FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a second embodiment of the present invention. The difference from the first embodiment is that the high-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline device further includes an outer frame body 36 and at least one bearing device 38. The bearing device 38 includes an outer bearing 382 and an inner bearing 384 inside the outer bearing 382, and the inner bearing 384 is connected to at least one water supply pipeline 14 (or water supply pipeline 14 '). The inner bearing 384 is provided with a plurality of balls (not shown in the figure). As the water supply pipeline 14 is rotated, these balls rotate simultaneously inside the outer bearing 382, thereby increasing the overall rotational speed. Bring. Further, since the outer bearing 382 is fixed on the outer frame body 36 and stability is further increased during the entire rotation, there is no problem of tilting due to centrifugal action. The outer frame body 36 is used to fix the base 10, the water injection pipeline 12, the two water supply pipelines 14, 14 ′, the pressurized acceleration pipeline 16, the driving device 18 and the bearing device 38 inside, and is used as an outer frame body. The protective action of 36 increases the stability during operation and prevents damage by external elements. In addition, when installed in seawater or deep water, the outer frame body 36 is designed as a sealed body to protect not only the internal devices but also corrosion due to seawater, waves, or adhesion of microorganisms in deep water. Resisting is effective in extending the service life of the device.

  It can be seen that the water transport altitude increases with the needs. For example, a plurality of water supply pipelines and a pressurized acceleration pipeline 16 are used, and the pressurized acceleration pipeline 16 is provided between adjacent water supply pipelines 14 and 14 '. The operating principle has already been described in detail in the first embodiment and will not be described again here. In this way, by combining a plurality of water supply pipelines and the pressurized acceleration pipeline 16 to achieve water supply to an advanced location, the water pressure at the bottom of the deep water is increased and converted into more power regeneration energy. Instead, it meets the needs of installation and power usage in various environments. Further, the bearing device 38 increases in accordance with the quantity of the water supply pipelines 14 and 14 ', and is installed on the pipeline according to the increased quantity, thereby enhancing the overall rotational power and smoothness, and at the same time, Driving power can also be reduced.

  The present invention can be applied to any environment such as land, lake, or sea. FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the present invention. The base 10 further includes at least one fixing element 40 that is embedded and fixed on an installation surface such as a bottom surface of a land, a lake, or a sea area. Safety and stability are increased regardless of the environment in which the entire device is installed.

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a third embodiment of the present invention. The water in the water area 42 is drawn into the high-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline device, and continuously rises to the highest water level via the water injection pipeline 12, the plurality of water supply pipelines 14, 14 ', and the pressurized acceleration pipeline 16. After that, it reaches the topmost water supply pipeline 14 ′, converts it into electric power regeneration energy, and discharges water through the drainage hole 322 at the bottom of the drainage collection device 32. As shown in the figure, the drainage hole 322 is connected to the drainage pipeline 44, and water is repeatedly discharged into the water area 42 through the drainage pipeline 44, so that the water resources are circulated and used repeatedly and in the hydropower generation process. Because it is applied, it does not require complicated equipment and a large amount of driving power, and it not only has safe and stable performance, but also achieves the purpose of environmental protection such as energy saving and CO ₂ reduction.

  More specifically, when the present invention is constructed in the ocean, the ocean is a deeper and wider developmental space, which not only provides higher power generation efficiency but also special features such as deep seawater and liquid gold. Additional products can also be easily obtained. In this way, the added value of the present invention is increased and can become extremely dominant in market competition.

Contents described above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the constant implementation scope of the present invention. All changes and color changes made without departing from the spirit of the present invention shall fall within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Base 12 Water injection pipelines 14 and 14 'Water supply pipeline 16 Pressurization acceleration pipeline 18 Drive apparatus 20 Base part 202 Arc-shaped recessed part 22 Bearing seat 222 Center axis hole 224 Ball 24 Center pillar 26 First spiral pipes 28 and 28' Second spiral pipe 30 Third spiral pipe 32 Drainage collecting device 322 Drainage hole 34 Blade 36 Outer frame 38 Bearing device 382 Outer bearing 384 Inner bearing 40 Fixing element 42 Water area 44 Drainage pipeline

Claims (12)

A base part, a bearing seat, and a central column connected to the upper part of the base part, wherein the bearing seat is located between the base part and the central column;
Water injection that is provided above the base and is provided around the central column, includes at least one first spiral pipe, is wound so that the tube diameter and the radius of curvature gradually increase from large to small, and raises the fluid. Pipeline,
At least two water supply pipelines, ring around the central column and connected to the water injection pipeline, each water supply pipeline comprising at least one second spiral pipe, the second spiral pipe from the front end pipe diameter of over the end and the radius of curvature is the same, and at least two water supply pipelines to continuously increase the fluid from the previous SL first helical pipe,
Ring around the central column and connect between the two water supply pipelines, and include at least one third spiral pipe, wound so that its pipe diameter and radius of curvature are small to large, and then large And at least one pressurized acceleration pipeline that pressurizes and accelerates the fluid in the two water injection pipelines;
At least one driving device for rotating and driving the water injection pipeline, the pressurized acceleration pipeline, and the water supply pipeline;
A high-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline device characterized by comprising:   The high-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline device according to claim 1, further comprising a drainage collecting device that is provided at a top end of the water injection pipeline and discharges the fluid delivered by the second spiral pipe. .   3. The high-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipe according to claim 2, wherein a bottom portion of the drainage collecting device further includes a plurality of drainage holes, and discharges the fluid sent out by the second spiral pipe to the outside. Line equipment.   The high-speed tornado-type swivel centrifuge according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of blades are further provided at a front end of the first spiral pipe, and the blade simultaneously rotates with the first spiral pipe to generate an extrusion action. Pipeline equipment.   The tube diameter of the second spiral pipe and the tube diameter of the front end of the third spiral pipe, the tube diameter of the end, and the tube diameter of the end of the first spiral pipe are the same. High-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline device.   The first spiral pipe, the second spiral pipe, and the third spiral pipe are each two or more, and are spirally bent in the same direction to form one set. High-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline device.   The outer frame body used to fix the base, the water injection pipeline, the pressurized acceleration pipeline, the two water supply pipelines, and the driving device inside, further comprising: High-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline device.   The high speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline device according to claim 7, wherein the outer frame body is a sealed body and is installed in the sea or in deep water.   Including at least one bearing device, the bearing device including an outer bearing and an inner bearing located inside the outer bearing, wherein the inner bearing is provided around at least one of the water supply pipelines, and the outer bearing is mounted on the outer frame body. The high-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline device according to claim 7, wherein   2. The high-speed tornado type according to claim 1, wherein when there are a plurality of the water supply pipelines and the pressurized acceleration pipelines, the pressurized acceleration pipelines are provided between the adjacent water supply pipelines. Swirl centrifugal pipeline device.   The high-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline device according to claim 1, wherein the base further includes at least one fixing element embedded and fixed on the installation surface.   The high-speed tornado-type swivel centrifugal pipeline device according to claim 1, wherein the driving device is an electric motor.

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