JP5535420B2 - Xmlドキュメントの効率的管理の方法及び装置 - Google Patents
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Description
ドキュメントテキスト…<to>レシピエント…</to>ドキュメントテキスト
<?xml version ="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<!DOCTYPE Appl SYSTEM "app. dat">
<?schema URI="groovedocument:///GrooveXSS/$PersistRoot/sample.xml"?>
<!ELEMENT ThumbnailBox EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST ThumbnailBox
Location ENTITY #REQUIRED
Size CDATA #IMPLIED
>
<!ENTITY BinDoc3487 SYSTEM ”./3487.gif” NDATA>
<ThumbnailBox Location = BinDoc3487 Size="Autosize"/>
として指定できる。この技術を使う利点は、後で定義された値を変更しなければならない場合に、エンティティ(実体)参照は自動的に現在の宣言の内容を使用するのでDTDのエンティティ(実体)宣言だけを更新すればよい点である。
<!-- ドキュメント要素はスキーマのルート要素である -->
<!ELEMENT Document (Registry*, AttrGroup*, ElementDecl*)>
<!ATTLIST Document
URL CDATA #REQUIRED
>
<!ELEMENT Registry TagToProgID *>
<!ELEMENT TagToProgID EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST TagToProgID
Tag CDATA #REQUIRED
ProgID CDATA #REQUIRED
>
<!ELEMENT AttrGroup AttrDef *>
<!ELEMENT AttrDef EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST AttrDef
Name CDATA #REQUIRED
Type CDATA #REQUIRED
Index CDATA #IMPLIED
DefaultValue CDATA #IMPLIED
>
<!ELEMENT ElementDecl (ElementDecl*|AttrGroup|ElementRef*)>
<!ATTLIST ElementDecl
Name CDATA #REQUIRED
>
<!ELEMENT EIementRef EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST ElementRef
Ref CDATA #REQUIRED
>
<groove:Document URL="TelespaceSchema.xml"
xmlns:groove="urn:groove.net:schema.l">
<groove:Registry>
<groove:TagToProgID groove:Tag="g:Command"
groove:ProgID="Groove.Command"/>
<groove:TagToProgID groove:Tag="groove:PropertySetChanged"
groove:ProgID="Groove.PropSetChangeAdvise"/>
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<groove:AttrGroup>
<groove:AttrDef Name="ID" Index="true"/>
<!-- KEY EXCHANGE ATTRIBUTES -->
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<groove:AttrDef Name="ReKeyld" Type="String"/>
<groove:AttrDef Name"T" Type="String"/>
<!-- AUTHENTICATION ATTRIBUTES -->
<groove:AttrDef Name="MAC" Type="Binary"/>
<groove:AttrDef Name="Sig" Type="Binary"/>
<!-- ENCRYPTION ATTRIBUTES -->
<groove:AttrDef Name="IV" Type="Binary"/>
<groove:AttrDef Name="EC" Type="Binary"/>
<!-- XML Wrapper Attributes -->
<groove:AttrDef Name="Rows" Type="Long"/>
<groove:AttrDef Name="Cols" Type="Long"/>
<groove:AttrDef Name="Items" Type="Long"/>
<groove:AttrDef Name="ItemID" Type="Bool" Index="true"/>
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<groove:ElementDecl Name="groove:Telespace">
<AttrGroup>
<AttrDef Name="Persist" DefaultValue="True" Type="Bool"/>
<AttrDef Name="Access" DefaultValue="Identity" Type="String"/>
</AttrGroup>
<ElementRef Element="Dynamics"/>
<ElementRef Element="Members"/>
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xml:link CDATA #FIXED "simple"
href CDATA #REQUIRED
role CDATA #IMPLIED "sub-document"
title CDATA #IMPLIED
show (parsed|replace|new) #IMPLIED
actuate (autoluser) #IMPLIED
serialize (byvalue|byreference|ignored) #IMPLIED
behavior CDATA #IMPLIED
content-role CDATA #IMPLIED
content-title CDATA #IMPLIED
inline (true|false) #IMPLIED "true">
Content-Type: SP multipart/related ; SP boundary="<<[[&&&]]>>" CRLF
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--<<[[&&&]]>> Content-Type : SP text/XML ; SP charset="UTF-8"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding='utf-8'?>
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<!ELEMENT Column EMPTY>
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<!ATTILIST Group
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<!ELEMENT Interval EMPTY>
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<Level Mapping="Flatten">
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DataType="DateTime"/>
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<SortDescription Name="ByDescModified">
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<SortDescription Name="ByAscAuthor">
<SortColumn Source="_CreatedBy"
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<Level Mapping="Flatten">
<Column Source="from-attributes(Subject)"
Output="Subject"/>
<Column Source="from-attributes(Start)"
output="Start"/>
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Output="End"/>
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Output="RecurrenceEnd"/>
<Column Source="from-attributes(IsAllDay)"
Output="IsAllDay"/>
<Column Source="from-attributes(IsRecurrent)"
Output="IsRecurrent"/>
<Sorting>
<SortDescription Name="DateRanges">
<Interval Start="Start" End="End"/>
</SortDescription>
</Sorting>
</Level>
</Collection>
Claims (12)
- 永続性メモリ内のXML準拠ドキュメントを表現管理するための装置であって、前記装置は、処理装置と、ホーム・プロセスである第1のプロセスで実行する第1のアプリケーション・プログラムと、第2のプロセスで実行する第2のアプリケーション・プログラムと、複数のプロセスからオブジェクトに対するアクセスを同期するように適合された分配共有メモリ・システムとを備え、前記XML準拠ドキュメントのコピーが第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトおよび第2の複数の仮想オブジェクトとしてそれぞれ、前記分配共有メモリ・システムの一部を構成する前記第1のプロセスに関連付けられた第1の分散共有メモリ・システムおよび前記第2のプロセスに関連付けられた第2の分散共有メモリ・システムに格納され、
前記装置は、さらに、
前記第1のアプリケーションから呼び出されることが可能なメソッドを含む第1のストレージ・マネージャ・インタフェース・プログラムであって、前記第1のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置が、該メソッドの実行を介して、前記第1の分散共有メモリ・システムに前記第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトとして格納された前記XML準拠ドキュメントのコピー上で読み取り及び/又は書き込み動作を実行し、前記第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトにアクセスする、第1のストレージ・マネージャ・インタフェース・プログラムと、
前記第2のアプリケーションから呼び出されることが可能なメソッドを含む第2のストレージ・マネージャ・インタフェース・プログラムであって、前記第2のプロセスに関連付けられた処理装置が、該メソッドの実行を介して、前記第2の分散共有メモリ・システムに前記第2の複数の仮想オブジェクトとして格納された前記XML準拠ドキュメントのコピー上で読み取り及び/又は書き込み動作を実行し、前記第2の複数の仮想オブジェクトにアクセスする、第2のストレージ・マネージャ・インタフェース・プログラムと
を備え、
前記第1のアプリケーションおよび第2のアプリケーションはそれぞれ、XML準拠ドキュメントのコピー上の読み取り及び/又は書き込み動作を実行することができ、
前記第1のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置が前記第1のストレージ・マネージャ・インタフェース・プログラム中のメソッドを実行して、前記第1の分散共有メモリ・システムに前記第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトとして格納された前記XML準拠ドキュメントのコピー上で読み取り及び/又は書き込み動作を実行し、
前記第2のプロセスは前記装置で提供されるメッセージ通信プロトコルに対するノード間通信インタフェースを有し、前記ノード間通信インタフェースは前記第1のプロセスと第2のプロセスのアドレスを操作するメソッドを含み、前記第2のプロセスに関連付けられた第2の分散共有メモリ・システムが第2の複数の仮想オブジェクトの最新のコピーを保有していない場合、前記第2のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置が前記ノード間通信インタフェースを介して前記第1のプロセスに関連付けられた第1の分散共有メモリ・システムから第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトのコピーを要求することを特徴とする装置。
- 前記分散共有メモリ・システムは、前記第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトと前記第2の複数の仮想オブジェクトとの間の一貫性を維持することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記第1のプロセスは、前記第1のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置が第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトを変更している場合に、前記第1の分散共有メモリ・システムが第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトをロックすることを要求するメソッドを含むこと、を特徴とする請求項2に記載の装置。
- 前記第2のプロセスは、前記第2のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置が第2の複数の仮想オブジェクトを変更している場合に、前記第2の分散共有メモリ・システムが第2の複数の仮想オブジェクトをロックすることを要求するメソッドを含むこと、を特徴とする請求項2に記載の装置。
- 前記永続性メモリは、不揮発性記憶を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記第1および第2のストレージ・マネージャ・インタフェース・プログラムの双方は、前記第1および第2の複数の仮想オブジェクトを操作するための同等なプログラム・コードを含むこと、を特徴とする請求項1に記載の装置。
- 永続性メモリ内のXML準拠ドキュメントを表現管理するための方法であって、前記XML準拠ドキュメントは、第1のアプリケーション・プログラムを実行するためのホーム・プロセスである第1のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置によって、および第2のアプリケーション・プログラムを実行するための第2のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置によって更新される、前記方法は、
(a)前記第1のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置および前記第2のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置が、前記XML準拠ドキュメントのコピーである第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトおよび第2の複数の仮想オブジェクトをそれぞれ、前記第1のプロセスに関連付けられた第1の分散共有メモリ・システムおよび前記第2のプロセスに関連付けられた第2の分散共有メモリ・システムに格納するステップと、
(b)前記第1のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置が、前記第1のアプリケーションから呼び出されることが可能なメソッドを含む第1のストレージ・マネージャ・インタフェース・プログラムを使用するステップであって、前記第1のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置が、該メソッドの実行を介して、前記第1の分散共有メモリ・システムに格納された前記XML準拠ドキュメントのコピー上で読み取り及び/又は書き込み動作を実行し、前記第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトにアクセスする、ステップと、
(c)前記第2のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置が、前記第2のアプリケーションから呼び出されることが可能なメソッドを含む第2のストレージ・マネージャ・インタフェース・プログラムを使用するステップであって、前記第2のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置が、該メソッドの実行を介して、前記第2のプロセスに関連付けられた第2の分散共有メモリ・システムに格納された前記XML準拠ドキュメントのコピー上で読み取り及び/書き込み動作を実行し、前記第2の複数の仮想オブジェクトにアクセスし、前記第2のプロセスに関連づけられた第2の分散共有メモリ・システムが第2の複数の仮想オブジェクトの最新のコピーを保有していない場合、前記第2にプロセスが有するメッセージ通信プロトコルに対するノード間通信インタフェースを使用して前記第2のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置が前記第1のプロセスに関連づけられた前記第1の分散共有メモリ・システムから第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトのコピーを要求する、ステップであって、前記ノード間通信インタフェースは前記第1のプロセスと前記第2のプロセスのアドレスを操作するメソッドを有する、ステップと
を備え、
前記第1のアプリケーションおよび第2のアプリケーションのそれぞれは、XML準拠ドキュメントのコピー上の読み取り及び/又は書き込み動作を実行することができることを特徴とする方法。
- 前記第1および第2の分散共有メモリ・システムは、前記第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトと前記第2の複数の仮想オブジェクトとの間の一貫性を維持することを特徴とする請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記ステップ(b)は、前記第1のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置が第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトを変更している場合に、第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトをロックするステップを含むこと、を特徴とする請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記ステップ(c)は、前記第2のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置が第2の複数の仮想オブジェクトを変更している場合に、第2の複数の仮想オブジェクトをロックすることを含むこと、を特徴とする請求項7に記載の方法。
- (e)第1のプロセスの制御下で、不揮発性記憶に前記第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトのコピーを格納するステップを更に備えること、を特徴とする請求項7に記載の方法。
- 永続性メモリ内のXML準拠ドキュメントを表現管理するためのコンピュータ・プログラムであって、前記XML準拠ドキュメントは、第1のアプリケーション・プログラムを実行するためのホーム・プロセスである第1のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置によって、および第2のアプリケーション・プログラムを実行する第2のプロセスに関連付けられた処理装置によって、更新され、前記コンピュータ・プログラムは、
前記第1のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置および前記第2のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置に、前記XML準拠ドキュメントのコピーである第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトおよび第2の複数の仮想オブジェクトをそれぞれ、前記第1のプロセスに関連付けられた第1の分散共有メモリ・システムおよび前記第2のプロセスに関連付けられた第2の分散共有メモリ・システムに格納させ、
前記第1のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置に、前記第1のアプリケーションから呼び出されることが可能なメソッドを含む第1のストレージ・マネージャ・インタフェース・プログラム内の該メソッドの実行を介して、前記第1の分散共有メモリ・システムに前記第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトとして格納された前記XML準拠ドキュメントのコピー上で読み取り及び/又は書き込み動作を実行させ、前記第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトにアクセスさせ、
前記第2のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置に、前記第2のアプリケーションから呼び出されることが可能なメソッドを含む第2のストレージ・マネージャ・インタフェース内の該メソッドの実行を介して、前記第2の分散共有メモリ・システムに前記第2の複数の仮想オブジェクトとして格納された前記XML準拠ドキュメントのコピー上で読み取り及び/書き込み動作を実行させ、前記第2の複数のオブジェクトにアクセスさせ、前記第2のプロセスに関連づけられた第2の分散共有メモリ・システムが第2の複数の仮想オブジェクトの最新のコピーを保有していない場合、前記第2のプロセスに関連づけられた処理装置に、前記第2にプロセスが有するメッセージ通信プロトコルに対するノード間通信インタフェースであり前記第1のプロセスと前記第2のプロセスのアドレスを操作するメソッドを有するノード間通信インタフェースを使用して、前記第1のプロセスに関連づけられた前記第1の分散共有メモリ・システムから第1の複数の仮想オブジェクトのコピーを要求させ、
前記第1のアプリケーションおよび第2のアプリケーションのそれぞれは、XML準拠ドキュメントのコピー上の読み取り及び/又は書き込み動作を実行することができることを特徴とするコンピュータ・プログラム。
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