JP5523262B2 - Air conditioner - Google Patents

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JP5523262B2
JP5523262B2 JP2010213448A JP2010213448A JP5523262B2 JP 5523262 B2 JP5523262 B2 JP 5523262B2 JP 2010213448 A JP2010213448 A JP 2010213448A JP 2010213448 A JP2010213448 A JP 2010213448A JP 5523262 B2 JP5523262 B2 JP 5523262B2
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wind direction
right wind
direction plates
air
air conditioner
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JP2012067966A (en
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紘史 大村
敏弘 堀田
和仁 小嶋
安志 大場
哲也 田澤
田 尾崎
卓哉 後藤
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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本発明は空気調和機、特に吹出口に左右風向板を有する空気調和機に関する。   The present invention relates to an air conditioner, and more particularly to an air conditioner having left and right wind direction plates at an outlet.

従来より、風路の吹出口に左右風向板を有する空気調和機、例えば左右風向板の前端側を左右方向に円弧状に変形可能となるように軟質材で構成し、この左右風向板の前端側を左右に湾曲させることで、吹出し空気の吹き出し方向を左右にスムーズに変更できるようにしたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, an air conditioner having left and right wind direction plates at the air outlet of the air passage, for example, the front end side of the left and right wind direction plates is made of a soft material so that it can be deformed in an arc shape in the left and right direction. There is known one that can smoothly change the blowing direction of the blown air left and right by curving the side to the left and right (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

実開平2−76512号公報(第1図〜第5図)Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 2-76512 (FIGS. 1 to 5)

このように、従来の空気調和機は、左右風向板の前端側を左右方向に円弧状に変形可能としているので、滑らかな円弧状にて抵抗を小さく流れを左右に曲げることが可能である。しかし、左右風向板の風流れ方向に沿う長さは一定なので、風向きの変更範囲を拡大(左右方向への吹出し風向をワイド化)するためには円弧の半径を小さくする必要が生じる。その場合、風路抵抗が大きくなってスムーズに流れなくなり、吹出し風速も上がらなくなる。このような問題は、左右風向板の後端側も軟質材で形成できるのであれば改善可能となるが、製造上難しい。   As described above, the conventional air conditioner can deform the front end side of the left and right airflow direction plates in the left-right direction into an arc shape, so that the flow can be bent left and right in a smooth arc shape with a small resistance. However, since the length along the wind flow direction of the left and right wind direction plates is constant, it is necessary to reduce the radius of the arc in order to expand the range of change of the wind direction (widen the blowing wind direction in the left and right direction). In that case, the wind path resistance becomes large and the air does not flow smoothly, and the blowing wind speed does not increase. Such a problem can be improved if the rear end side of the right and left wind direction plates can be formed of a soft material, but is difficult in manufacturing.

本発明の技術的課題は、製造が容易で、風路抵抗を大きくすることなく吹出し風向をワイド化でき、吹出し風速も上げることができるようにすることにある。   The technical problem of the present invention is to facilitate manufacture, to widen the blowing air direction without increasing the air path resistance, and to increase the blowing air speed.

本発明に係る空気調和機は、風路の吹出口に複数設置されて、この吹出口から外部に送り出される風向を制御する左右風向板を備えた空気調和機において、左右風向板の風上側に、風路内を運ばれてくる風を左右風向板に向かわせる補助左右風向板を備え、複数の左右風向板は、ベースに回動自在に取り付けられ、更にベースに取り付けられた各左右風向板の風上側端部がベースと共にリンク機構を構成する連結部材に連結されて連動可能に構成されているとともに、補助左右風向板は、連結部材に固定されているものである。 Air conditioner according to the present invention, a plurality of installed air outlet air passage, the air conditioner having a wind horizontally directing plate which controls the wind direction sent out from the air outlet to the outside, on the windward side of the wind horizontally directing plate The auxiliary left and right wind direction plates are provided to direct the wind carried in the air path toward the left and right wind direction plates, and the plurality of left and right wind direction plates are rotatably attached to the base, and each left and right wind direction plate attached to the base The windward side end portion is connected to a connecting member that constitutes a link mechanism together with the base so as to be interlocked, and the auxiliary left and right wind direction plates are fixed to the connecting member .

本発明に係る空気調和機において、左右風向板の風上側に設けた補助左右風向板は、製造が容易である。また、この補助左右風向板によって、風路内を運ばれてくる風を左右風向板に向かわせることができるので、風路抵抗を大きくすることなく吹出し風向をワイド化でき、吹出し風速も上げることが可能となって、送風機の回転数が少なくても風を遠くに飛ばすことができる。   In the air conditioner according to the present invention, the auxiliary left and right wind direction plates provided on the windward side of the left and right wind direction plates are easy to manufacture. In addition, this auxiliary left and right wind direction plate can direct the wind that is carried in the wind path to the left and right wind direction plate, so that the blowing wind direction can be widened and the blowing wind speed can be increased without increasing the wind path resistance. Thus, even if the number of rotations of the blower is small, the wind can be blown away.

本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の本体の全体構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the whole structure of the main body of the air conditioner which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の本体の側面視の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the side view of the main body of the air conditioner which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機のドレンパン組立体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the drain pan assembly of the air conditioner which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図3のA部である左右風向板組立体の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the left-right wind direction board assembly which is the A section of FIG. 図4を下側から見た左右風向板組立体の下面図である。It is the bottom view of the left-right wind direction board assembly which looked at FIG. 4 from the lower side. 本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の風向板と風の流れとの関係を概略的に示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows roughly the relationship between the wind direction board of the air conditioner which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and the flow of a wind.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図に基づき説明する。図1は本発明の実施の形態に係る空気調和機の本体の全体構成を示す斜視図、図2はその本体の側面視の断面図、図3はそのドレンパン組立体を示す斜視図、図4は図3のA部である左右風向板組立体の拡大図、図5は図4を下側から見た左右風向板組立体の下面図、図6はその風向板と風の流れとの関係を概略的に示す模式図である。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a perspective view showing an overall configuration of a main body of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the main body in side view, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a drain pan assembly, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the left and right wind direction plate assembly which is part A of FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the left and right wind direction plate assembly when FIG. 4 is viewed from below, and FIG. 6 is the relationship between the wind direction plate and the flow of wind. It is a schematic diagram which shows schematically.

本実施の形態の空気調和機は、本体1が空調される部屋の壁に設置される。本体1は、図1及び図2のように本体正面と上面を覆う前面パネル1aと、筐体側面部1b、筐体背面部1cとで構成されている。そして、前面パネル1aの上面部に吸込口2が形成され、さらにホコリを除塵する網目状のフィルタ3と熱交換器4を、送風機である貫流ファン5の上流側に配設している。   The air conditioner of the present embodiment is installed on the wall of a room where the main body 1 is air-conditioned. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the main body 1 includes a front panel 1a that covers the front and upper surfaces of the main body, a housing side surface portion 1b, and a housing back surface portion 1c. And the suction inlet 2 is formed in the upper surface part of the front panel 1a, Furthermore, the mesh-like filter 3 and the heat exchanger 4 which remove dust are arrange | positioned in the upstream of the cross-flow fan 5 which is a blower.

また、図2のように熱交換器4の下方に、貫流ファン5の羽根車の近傍に伸びる形状のドレンパン組立体6が設けられている。ドレンパン組立体6は、羽根車の上流側の吸込側流路E1と下流側の吹出側流路E2を分離し、羽根車から吹出口7までの吹出側流路E2の前面側を構成しており、熱交換器4から滴下される水滴を一時貯水できるような形状となっている。また、羽根車から吹出口7までの吹出側流路E2の背面側は、渦巻状のガイドウォール8で構成され、ガイドウォール8は筐体背面部1cと一体化されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, a drain pan assembly 6 having a shape extending near the impeller of the once-through fan 5 is provided below the heat exchanger 4. The drain pan assembly 6 separates the suction side flow path E1 on the upstream side of the impeller and the blowout side flow path E2 on the downstream side, and configures the front side of the discharge side flow path E2 from the impeller to the outlet 7. Thus, the water droplets dripped from the heat exchanger 4 can be temporarily stored. Moreover, the back side of the blowout side flow path E2 from the impeller to the blower outlet 7 is constituted by a spiral guide wall 8, and the guide wall 8 is integrated with the housing back face portion 1c.

また、図3乃至図5に示すように、吹出側流路E2の吹出口7すなわちドレンパン組立体6の下部に、複数の左右風向板10と複数の上下風向板11(図2)が取り付けられている。そのうち上下風向板11は、掃除を簡単に行えるように、ドレンパン組立体6から取り外し可能に構成されている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, a plurality of left and right wind direction plates 10 and a plurality of vertical wind direction plates 11 (FIG. 2) are attached to the outlet 7 of the outlet side flow path E2, that is, the lower part of the drain pan assembly 6. ing. Among them, the vertical wind direction plate 11 is configured to be removable from the drain pan assembly 6 so that cleaning can be easily performed.

また、左右風向板10は、それぞれベース12に回動自在に取り付けられ、更にベース12に取り付けられた各左右風向板10の風上側端部がベース12と共にリンク機構を構成する連結部材13で互いに連結されて連動可能に構成されている。   Further, the left and right wind direction plates 10 are rotatably attached to the base 12, respectively, and the windward end portions of the left and right wind direction plates 10 attached to the base 12 are connected to each other by the connecting members 13 that form a link mechanism together with the base 12. It is connected and can be linked.

また、左右風向板10の風上側、つまり連結部材13に、図5及び図6の如く、風路(吹出側流路E2)内を運ばれてくる風を左右風向板10に向かわせる補助左右風向板14が固定設置されている。補助左右風向板14は、各左右風向板10毎に2枚配置されている。これら2枚の補助左右風向板14は、図5及び図6のように互いの間隔が風下側に向けて狭まるように、かつ連結部材13における左右風向板連結部を挟むように設定されている。これにより、2枚の補助左右風向板14の間を通過する風が、風下に位置する左右風向板10に向かうに従って縮流し、流速が上がるようになっている。   Further, the auxiliary left and right winds that are carried on the windward side of the left and right wind direction plates 10, that is, the connecting member 13, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, are directed toward the left and right wind direction plates 10. A wind direction plate 14 is fixedly installed. Two auxiliary left and right wind direction plates 14 are arranged for each left and right wind direction plate 10. These two auxiliary left and right wind direction plates 14 are set so that the distance between them becomes narrower toward the leeward side as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 and the left and right wind direction plate connecting portions in the connecting member 13 are sandwiched. . As a result, the wind passing between the two auxiliary left and right wind direction plates 14 contracts toward the left and right wind direction plates 10 located on the leeward side, so that the flow velocity increases.

なお、補助左右風向板14は、ここではその高さ、厚さ等を左右風向板10と同一仕様に設定し、一体射出成型により製作したものを使用している。これにより、補助左右風向板14を製作するための金型を新たに製作する必要が無くなり、コストが上がるのを抑制することができる。   Here, the auxiliary left and right wind direction plates 14 are set to the same specifications as the left and right wind direction plates 10 and are manufactured by integral injection molding. Thereby, it is not necessary to newly manufacture a mold for manufacturing the auxiliary left and right wind direction plates 14, and it is possible to suppress an increase in cost.

以上のように構成される本実施の形態の空気調和機において、前面パネル1a上部の吸込口2から吸込まれた空気は、熱交換器4を通過することで熱交換が行われる。その後、貫流ファン5の回転により、吹出側流路E2を経由して、吹出口7から各左右風向板10にて制御された吹き出し方向に向かって外部に送り出される。その際、風路内を運ばれて吹出口7に向かう風は、一部が左右風向板10の風上側に配置された2枚の補助左右風向板14間に進入し、これらの間を通過する間に縮流効果によって流速が上がり、さらに強制的に左右風向板10に向かわせられる。このため、従来に比し、より多くの風を左右風向板10に沿って流すことができ、風路抵抗を大きくすることなく吹出し風向をワイド化でき、吹出し風速も上げることが可能となって、送風機の回転数が少なくても風を遠くに飛ばすことができる。逆に従来と同等の左右ワイド吹きの場合は、送風機の回転数を落とすことが可能になり、風量が減った分、熱交換量を減らすことができ、省エネルギー化が可能になる。   In the air conditioner of the present embodiment configured as described above, the air sucked from the suction port 2 at the upper part of the front panel 1a is subjected to heat exchange by passing through the heat exchanger 4. Thereafter, the cross-flow fan 5 is rotated to be sent to the outside from the blowout port 7 toward the blowout direction controlled by the left and right wind direction plates 10 via the blowout side flow path E2. At that time, the wind that is carried in the air passage toward the air outlet 7 enters between the two auxiliary left and right wind direction plates 14 arranged on the windward side of the left and right wind direction plates 10 and passes between them. In the meantime, the flow velocity is increased by the contracted flow effect, and is further forced to the left and right wind direction plates 10. For this reason, it is possible to allow more wind to flow along the left and right wind direction plates 10 than in the past, to widen the blowing air direction without increasing the wind path resistance, and to increase the blowing wind speed. Even if the rotational speed of the blower is small, the wind can be blown away. On the contrary, in the case of the left and right wide blowing equivalent to the conventional case, the rotational speed of the blower can be reduced, and the amount of heat exchange can be reduced by the amount of air flow reduced, thereby saving energy.

なお、前述の実施の形態では、各左右風向板10毎に2枚の補助左右風向板14を配置したものを例に挙げて説明したが、これに限るものでなく、例えば補助左右風向板14は、各左右風向板10一つ置きに設置してもよく、さらに各左右風向板10毎に1枚の補助左右風向板14を配置してもよいものである。このような場合でも、所期の目的を達成することができる。   In the above-described embodiment, the case where two auxiliary left and right wind direction plates 14 are arranged for each left and right wind direction plate 10 has been described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this example. May be installed every other left and right wind direction plate 10, and one auxiliary left and right wind direction plate 14 may be arranged for each left and right wind direction plate 10. Even in such a case, the intended purpose can be achieved.

1 空気調和機の本体、1a 前面パネル、1b 筐体側面部、1c 筐体背面部、2 吸込口、3 フィルタ、4 熱交換器、5 貫流ファン、6 ドレンパン組立体、7 吹出口、8 ガイドウォール、10 左右風向板、11 上下風向板、12 ベース、13 連結部材、14 補助左右風向板、E1 吸込側流路(風路)、E2 吹出側流路(風路)。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Air conditioner main body, 1a Front panel, 1b Case side, 1c Case back, 2 Suction port, 3 Filter, 4 Heat exchanger, 5 Cross-flow fan, 6 Drain pan assembly, 7 Air outlet, 8 Guide Wall, 10 Left and right wind direction plate, 11 Up and down wind direction plate, 12 Base, 13 Connecting member, 14 Auxiliary left and right wind direction plate, E1 Suction side flow path (wind path), E2 Blowing side flow path (wind path).

Claims (2)

風路の吹出口に複数設置されて、該吹出口から外部に送り出される風向を制御する左右風向板を備えた空気調和機において、
前記左右風向板の風上側に、前記風路内を運ばれてくる風を前記左右風向板に向かわせる補助左右風向板を備え、
複数の左右風向板は、ベースに回動自在に取り付けられ、更に前記ベースに取り付けられた各左右風向板の風上側端部が前記ベースと共にリンク機構を構成する連結部材に連結されて連動可能に構成されているとともに、前記補助左右風向板は、前記連結部材に固定されていることを特徴とする空気調和機。
In an air conditioner provided with a plurality of left and right wind direction plates that are installed at the air outlet of the air passage and control the direction of the air sent from the air outlet to the outside.
Provided on the windward side of the left and right wind direction plates is an auxiliary left and right wind direction plate for directing the wind carried in the air path toward the left and right wind direction plates ,
A plurality of left and right wind direction plates are rotatably attached to the base, and the windward side ends of the left and right wind direction plates attached to the base are connected to a connecting member that forms a link mechanism together with the base so that they can be interlocked. An air conditioner characterized in that the auxiliary left / right wind direction plate is fixed to the connecting member .
前記左右風向板1枚につき前記補助左右風向板を2枚配置するとともに、これら2枚の補助左右風向板は、互いの間隔が風下側に向けて狭まるよう設定したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の空気調和機。   2. The two auxiliary left and right wind direction plates are arranged for each of the left and right wind direction plates, and the two auxiliary left and right wind direction plates are set so that the distance between them becomes narrower toward the leeward side. The air conditioner described.
JP2010213448A 2010-09-24 2010-09-24 Air conditioner Active JP5523262B2 (en)

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JPH0736810Y2 (en) * 1988-08-08 1995-08-23 豊田合成株式会社 Air conditioning grill
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JP3473788B2 (en) * 1994-11-30 2003-12-08 東芝キヤリア株式会社 Air conditioner
JP3792032B2 (en) * 1997-12-15 2006-06-28 三菱電機株式会社 Air conditioner wind direction control device
JP2001248890A (en) * 2000-03-07 2001-09-14 Sharp Corp Wind direction adjuster for air conditioner
JP4585716B2 (en) * 2001-07-11 2010-11-24 日本プラスト株式会社 Air blowing device
JP4698262B2 (en) * 2005-03-28 2011-06-08 三菱電機株式会社 Air conditioner indoor unit wind direction adjustment device
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