JP5510666B2 - Cooling water discharge device for vehicle reservoir tank - Google Patents

Cooling water discharge device for vehicle reservoir tank Download PDF

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JP5510666B2
JP5510666B2 JP2010226640A JP2010226640A JP5510666B2 JP 5510666 B2 JP5510666 B2 JP 5510666B2 JP 2010226640 A JP2010226640 A JP 2010226640A JP 2010226640 A JP2010226640 A JP 2010226640A JP 5510666 B2 JP5510666 B2 JP 5510666B2
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reservoir tank
cooling water
vehicle
discharge device
radiator
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JP2012077733A5 (en
JP2012077733A (en
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泰 園田
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Suzuki Motor Co Ltd
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Suzuki Motor Co Ltd
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Description

この発明は、車両用リザーバタンクの冷却水排出装置に係り、特にファンシュラウドにリザーバタンクを取り付けた車両用リザーバタンクの冷却水排出装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a cooling water discharge device for a vehicle reservoir tank, and more particularly to a cooling water discharge device for a vehicle reservoir tank in which a reservoir tank is attached to a fan shroud.

車両に搭載されるエンジンにおいて、一般的に、エンジンの冷却水を貯留するリザーバタンクは、ラジエータとは別体で車両に固定されている。   In an engine mounted on a vehicle, a reservoir tank that stores engine cooling water is generally fixed to the vehicle separately from a radiator.

実開平７−３８６２６号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-38626 特開２００４−２７８４８２号公報JP 2004-278482 A

特許文献１に係るリザーブタンク（リザーバタンク）は、タンク本体に、キャップのオーバーフロー通路の開口部に対向する面を傾斜させて水流通路を形成したものである。
特許文献２に係るラジエータ用リザーブタンクの取付構造は、リザーブタンク（リザーバタンク）の取付用突起部をラジエータコアサポートに係合部に係合させると同時に、リザーブタンクの前面の接続孔をラジエータ側の接続口に係合させ、リザーブタンクをラジエータコアサポートに取り付けたものである。 A reserve tank (reservoir tank) according to Patent Document 1 is a tank body in which a water flow passage is formed by inclining a surface facing an opening of an overflow passage of a cap.
The mounting structure of the reserve tank for the radiator according to Patent Document 2 is such that the mounting protrusion of the reserve tank (reservoir tank) is engaged with the engaging portion of the radiator core support, and at the same time, the connecting hole on the front surface of the reserve tank is placed The reserve tank is attached to the radiator core support.

ところが、従来、リザーバタンクからオーバーフローした冷却水が、専用の排出口からではなく、任意な状態で排出されていたので、ラジエータファンの通過風によってエンジンルーム内に拡散されてしまい、飛抹痕が周囲の部品に付着してしまうという不都合があった。   However, conventionally, the cooling water overflowed from the reservoir tank has been discharged in an arbitrary state, not from a dedicated discharge port, and thus is diffused into the engine room by the passing air of the radiator fan, and splash marks are generated. There was an inconvenience of adhering to surrounding parts.

そこで、この発明の目的は、リザーバタンクからオーバーフローした冷却水を、ラジエータファンを通過する通過風によって周囲に飛散させることなく、車両下方へ排出する車両用リザーバタンクの冷却水排出装置を提供することにある。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a cooling water discharge device for a vehicle reservoir tank that discharges cooling water overflowing from the reservoir tank to the lower side of the vehicle without being scattered around by the passing air passing through the radiator fan. It is in.

この発明は、ラジエータファンの全周を覆って通過風を車両後方に案内する円筒部とこの円筒部の径方向外側に拡がってラジエータの後部に取り付けられる縦壁部とを有するファンシュラウドを設け、前記円筒部の上側かつ前記縦壁部の後部にエンジンの冷却水を貯留するリザーバタンクを取り付け、このリザーバタンクからオーバーフローした冷却水を外部に排出する排出口を前記リザーバタンクの上部に備えた車両用リザーバタンクの冷却水排出装置において、前記排出口から前記縦壁部側に延びた後、前記縦壁部に沿って鉛直方向に延びる凹溝を、前記リザーバタンクの上面と前面とにわたって形成したことを特徴とする。 The present invention provides a fan shroud having a cylindrical portion that covers the entire circumference of the radiator fan and guides the passing air to the rear of the vehicle and a vertical wall portion that extends radially outward of the cylindrical portion and is attached to the rear portion of the radiator. attaching an upper and a reservoir tank for storing cooling water of the engine to the rear of the vertical wall portion of the cylindrical portion, with a discharge port for discharging the cooling water overflowing from the reservoir tank to the outside at the top of the reservoir tank In the cooling water discharge device for a reservoir tank for a vehicle, a concave groove extending from the discharge port to the vertical wall portion side and extending in the vertical direction along the vertical wall portion is formed across the upper surface and the front surface of the reservoir tank. It is characterized by that.

この発明の車両用リザーバタンクの冷却水排出装置は、リザーバタンクからオーバーフローした冷却水を、ラジエータファンを通過する通過風によって周囲に飛散させることなく、車両下方へ排出できる。   The cooling water discharge device for a reservoir tank for a vehicle according to the present invention can discharge the cooling water overflowed from the reservoir tank to the lower side of the vehicle without being scattered around by the passing air passing through the radiator fan.

図１はラジエータファン及びリザーバタンクが取り付けられたラジエータの背面図である。（実施例）FIG. 1 is a rear view of a radiator to which a radiator fan and a reservoir tank are attached. (Example) 図２は図１のラジエータファン及びリザーバタンクが取り付けられたラジエータの側面図である。（実施例）FIG. 2 is a side view of the radiator to which the radiator fan and the reservoir tank of FIG. 1 are attached. (Example) 図３は図１のラジエータファン及びリザーバタンクが取り付けられたラジエータの平面図である。（実施例）FIG. 3 is a plan view of the radiator to which the radiator fan and the reservoir tank of FIG. 1 are attached. (Example) 図４はリザーバタンクを省略したラジエータの側面図である。（実施例）FIG. 4 is a side view of the radiator in which the reservoir tank is omitted. (Example) 図５は図３のＶ−Ｖ線によるラジエータの断面図である。（実施例）FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the radiator taken along line VV in FIG. (Example) 図６は図３のＶＩ−ＶＩ線によるラジエータの断面図である。（実施例）6 is a cross-sectional view of the radiator taken along line VI-VI in FIG. (Example)

この発明は、リザーバタンクからオーバーフローした冷却水を、ラジエータファンを通過する通過風によって周囲に飛散させることなく、車両下方へ排出する目的を、排出ロから縦壁部側に延びた後、縦壁部に沿って鉛直方向に延びる凹溝をリザーバタンクの上面と前面とにわたって形成して実現するものである。   The present invention aims to discharge the cooling water overflowed from the reservoir tank to the lower side of the vehicle without being scattered around by the passing air passing through the radiator fan. A concave groove extending in the vertical direction along the portion is formed across the upper surface and the front surface of the reservoir tank.

図１〜図６は、この発明の実施例を示すものである。
図１〜図３において、１は車両前部でエンジンの前方に搭載されるラジエータである。
このラジエータ１は、中央部のラジエータ本体２と、このラジエータ本体２の上部に連設した上側タンク３と、ラジエータ本体２の下部に連設した下側タンク４とが一体的になって構成される。
このラジエータ１の本体２の後部には、ファンシュラウド５が取り付けられる。
このファンシュラウド５は、ラジエータファン６の全周を覆って通過風を車両後方に案内する円筒部７と、この円筒部７の径方向外側に拡がってラジエータ１の後部に取り付けられる縦壁部８とを有する。
ラジエータ１の円筒部７の上側かつ縦壁部８の後部には、エンジンの冷却水を貯留するリザーバタンク９が取り付けられるとともに、このリザーバタンク９の冷却水排出装置１０が設けられる。
この冷却水排出装置１０は、リザーバタンク９からオーバーフローした冷却水を外部に排出する排出口１１をリザーバタンク９の上部に備えている。
また、冷却水排出装置１０においては、図３、図６に示すように、排出口１１から縦壁部８側に延びた後、縦壁部８に沿って鉛直方向に延びる凹溝１２が、リザーバタンク９の上面１３と前面１４とにわたって、上面側凹溝１２Ａと前面側凹溝１２Ｂとして形成される。 1 to 6 show an embodiment of the present invention.
1 to 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a radiator mounted in front of the engine at the front of the vehicle.
The radiator 1 includes a central radiator body 2, an upper tank 3 connected to the upper portion of the radiator body 2, and a lower tank 4 connected to the lower portion of the radiator body 2. The
A fan shroud 5 is attached to the rear portion of the main body 2 of the radiator 1.
The fan shroud 5 includes a cylindrical portion 7 that covers the entire circumference of the radiator fan 6 and guides the passing air to the rear of the vehicle, and a vertical wall portion 8 that extends outward in the radial direction of the cylindrical portion 7 and is attached to the rear portion of the radiator 1. And have.
A reservoir tank 9 for storing engine cooling water is attached to an upper side of the cylindrical portion 7 of the radiator 1 and a rear portion of the vertical wall portion 8, and a cooling water discharge device 10 for the reservoir tank 9 is provided.
The cooling water discharge device 10 includes a discharge port 11 for discharging the cooling water overflowed from the reservoir tank 9 to the outside at the upper part of the reservoir tank 9.
Further, in the cooling water discharge device 10, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the groove 12 extending in the vertical direction along the vertical wall portion 8 after extending from the discharge port 11 to the vertical wall portion 8 side, Over the upper surface 13 and the front surface 14 of the reservoir tank 9, it is formed as an upper surface side concave groove 12A and a front surface side concave groove 12B.

このような構造により、排出口１１からオーバーフローした冷却水（図面上の白抜きの矢印Ｗで示す）を、ファンシュラウド５の縦壁部８側に流出させることができ、ラジエータファン６を通過する通過風から冷却水を遠ざけることができる。
また、リザーバタンク９には縦壁部８に沿って鉛直方向に延びる凹溝１２を形成したことで、排出口１１からオーバーフローした冷却水を、凹溝１２に沿って流すことができ、縦壁部８と凹溝１２とで、この冷却水が、ラジエータファン６の前方側に流れ込んだり、大きく進路を外れたりすることを防止でき、また、ラジエータファン６を通過した通過風に晒されて飛散されることなく、車両下方へと落下することができる。
これによって、ラジエータファン６を通過する通過風にリザーバタンク９からオーバーフローした冷却水が晒されることがなくなり、リザーバタンク９の周囲に冷却水が飛散するのを防止できる。 With such a structure, the cooling water overflowed from the discharge port 11 (indicated by a white arrow W in the drawing) can be discharged to the vertical wall portion 8 side of the fan shroud 5 and passes through the radiator fan 6. Cooling water can be kept away from passing air.
Further, since the reservoir tank 9 is formed with the concave groove 12 extending in the vertical direction along the vertical wall portion 8, the cooling water overflowed from the discharge port 11 can flow along the concave groove 12. The cooling water can be prevented from flowing into the front side of the radiator fan 6 or greatly deviating from the course by the portion 8 and the concave groove 12, and is also scattered by being exposed to the passing air passing through the radiator fan 6. It can fall to the vehicle lower part without being done.
Accordingly, the cooling water overflowed from the reservoir tank 9 is not exposed to the passing air passing through the radiator fan 6, and the cooling water can be prevented from scattering around the reservoir tank 9.

また、図１、図５に示すように、リザーバタンク９の底面１５は、円筒部７の一部に沿って湾曲状に形成され、円筒部７に対して所定の隙間Ｓを隔てた状態で対向する。また、円筒部７には、リザーバタンク９の底面１５側に突出して冷却水を円筒部７の周方向に導く遮蔽壁１６を形成する。
このような構造では、遮蔽壁１６によって、リザーバタンク９の底面１５と円筒部７との間に形成される隙間Ｓを遮蔽できる。
これによって、凹溝１２を通過して円筒部７に流れてきた冷却水を隙間Ｓからラジエータファン６側へ流れ出るのを防止でき、冷却水を円筒部７の周方向に導くことができ、ラジエータファン６を通過した通過風から冷却水を遠ざけることができる。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the bottom surface 15 of the reservoir tank 9 is formed in a curved shape along a part of the cylindrical portion 7, with a predetermined gap S from the cylindrical portion 7. opposite. The cylindrical portion 7 is formed with a shielding wall 16 that protrudes toward the bottom surface 15 of the reservoir tank 9 and guides the cooling water in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion 7.
In such a structure, the gap S formed between the bottom surface 15 of the reservoir tank 9 and the cylindrical portion 7 can be shielded by the shielding wall 16.
Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the cooling water flowing through the concave groove 12 and flowing into the cylindrical portion 7 from flowing out from the gap S toward the radiator fan 6, and to guide the cooling water in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion 7. The cooling water can be kept away from the passing air that has passed through the fan 6.

更に、図１、図２、図５に示すように、ファンシュラウド５には、リザーバタンク９を取り付ける取付部１７を形成し、そして、この取付部１７を遮蔽壁１６に連結する。
このような構造では、取付部１７によって遮蔽壁１６の剛性を高めることができ、車両の振動による遮蔽壁１６の変形や撓みを抑制できる。
これによって、リザーバタンク９と円筒部７の間を遮蔽壁１６によって気密にでき、遮蔽壁１６で冷却水がラジエータファン６側に流れ出るのを確実に防止できる。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 5, the fan shroud 5 is formed with an attachment portion 17 for attaching the reservoir tank 9, and the attachment portion 17 is connected to the shielding wall 16.
In such a structure, the rigidity of the shielding wall 16 can be increased by the mounting portion 17, and deformation and bending of the shielding wall 16 due to vibration of the vehicle can be suppressed.
Thus, between the reservoir tank 9 and the cylindrical portion 7 can airtightly by the shielding wall 16, cooling water can be reliably prevented from flowing to the radiator fan 6 side shielding wall 16.

この発明に係る冷却水排出装置を、各種エンジンに適用可能である。   The cooling water discharge device according to the present invention can be applied to various engines.

１ ラジエータ
５ ファンシュラウド
６ ラジエータファン
７ 円筒部
８ 縦壁部
９ リザーバタンク
１０ 冷却水排出装置
１１ リザーバタンクの排出口
１２ リザーバタンクの凹溝
１３ リザーバタンクの上面
１４ リザーバタンクの前面
１５ リザーバタンクの底面
１６ 遮蔽壁
１７ リザーバタンクの取付部 1 Radiator
5 Fan shroud
6 Radiator fan
7 Cylindrical part
8 Vertical wall
9 Reservoir tank
10 Cooling water discharge device
11 Reservoir tank outlet
12 Recessed groove in reservoir tank
13 Top surface of reservoir tank
14 Front of reservoir tank
15 Bottom of reservoir tank
16 Shielding wall
17 Reservoir tank mounting

Claims (3)

ラジエータファンの全周を覆って通過風を車両後方に案内する円筒部とこの円筒部の径方向外側に拡がってラジエータの後部に取り付けられる縦壁部とを有するファンシュラウドを設け、前記円筒部の上側かつ前記縦壁部の後部にエンジンの冷却水を貯留するリザーバタンクを取り付け、このリザーバタンクからオーバーフローした冷却水を外部に排出する排出口を前記リザーバタンクの上部に備えた車両用リザーバタンクの冷却水排出装置において、前記排出口から前記縦壁部側に延びた後、前記縦壁部に沿って鉛直方向に延びる凹溝を、前記リザーバタンクの上面と前面とにわたって形成したことを特徴とする車両用リザーバタンクの冷却水排出装置。 A fan shroud having a cylindrical portion that covers the entire circumference of the radiator fan and guides the passing air to the rear of the vehicle and a vertical wall portion that extends radially outward of the cylindrical portion and is attached to the rear portion of the radiator is provided. upper and fitted with a reservoir tank for storing cooling water of the engine to the rear of the vertical wall portion, the vehicle reservoir tank with an outlet at the top of the reservoir tank for discharging the cooling water overflowing from the reservoir tank to the outside In this cooling water discharge device, a concave groove extending in the vertical direction along the vertical wall portion after extending from the discharge port to the vertical wall portion side is formed over the upper surface and the front surface of the reservoir tank. A cooling water discharge device for a vehicle reservoir tank. 前記リザーバタンクの底面は前記円筒部に対して所定の隙間を隔てた状態で対向して配置され、前記円筒部には前記リザーバタンクの底面側に突出して冷却水を前記円筒部の周方向に導く遮蔽壁を形成したことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の車両用リザーバタンクの冷却水排出装置。   The bottom surface of the reservoir tank is arranged to face the cylindrical portion with a predetermined gap therebetween, and the cylindrical portion protrudes toward the bottom surface side of the reservoir tank so that cooling water flows in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion. The cooling water discharge device for a vehicle reservoir tank according to claim 1, wherein a shielding wall is formed. 前記ファンシュラウドに前記リザーバタンクを取り付ける取付部を形成し、この取付部を前記遮蔽壁に連結したことを特徴とする請求項２に記載の車両用リザーバタンクの冷却水排出装置。   The cooling water discharge device for a vehicle reservoir tank according to claim 2, wherein an attachment portion for attaching the reservoir tank to the fan shroud is formed, and the attachment portion is connected to the shielding wall.
JP2010226640A 2010-10-06 2010-10-06 Cooling water discharge device for vehicle reservoir tank Active JP5510666B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105201629A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-30 王兴洪 Adjustable tractor water tank capable of rapidly dissipating heat
JP2017155701A (en) * 2016-03-03 2017-09-07 ヤンマー株式会社 engine

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5999937U (en) * 1982-12-25 1984-07-06 三菱自動車工業株式会社 Automotive liquid tank structure
JP3351086B2 (en) * 1994-03-03 2002-11-25 株式会社デンソー Mounting structure of radiator reserve tank for internal combustion engine
JP3562009B2 (en) * 1995-02-20 2004-09-08 日産自動車株式会社 Automotive cooling water reservoir tank
JP2005220795A (en) * 2004-02-04 2005-08-18 Calsonic Kansei Corp Reserving tank mounting structure for motor fan shroud
JP2008261324A (en) * 2007-04-16 2008-10-30 Calsonic Kansei Corp Reservoir tank for vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105201629A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-30 王兴洪 Adjustable tractor water tank capable of rapidly dissipating heat
CN105201629B (en) * 2015-09-18 2018-03-23 王兴洪 A kind of tractor water-tank of adjustable quick heat radiating
JP2017155701A (en) * 2016-03-03 2017-09-07 ヤンマー株式会社 engine
WO2017150546A1 (en) * 2016-03-03 2017-09-08 ヤンマー株式会社 Engine

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