JP5504404B1 - Weeding tool - Google Patents

Weeding tool Download PDF

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JP5504404B1
JP5504404B1 JP2013200594A JP2013200594A JP5504404B1 JP 5504404 B1 JP5504404 B1 JP 5504404B1 JP 2013200594 A JP2013200594 A JP 2013200594A JP 2013200594 A JP2013200594 A JP 2013200594A JP 5504404 B1 JP5504404 B1 JP 5504404B1
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grass
cutting blade
root cutting
collection box
handle
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勝 鈴木
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勝 鈴木
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Abstract

【課題】根切刃で草の根を掘り起すと同時に、回収箱に集め、同時に草の根に着いた土砂を網状部でふるい落とす草取り具を提供する。
【解決手段】根切刃2aの上面と回収箱4の底面とにθ2の角度を付けて連続面とし、根切刃2aの上面と柄3の中心線とにθ1の角度を設けて草取り操作を容易にした。
【選択図】図2
An object of the present invention is to provide a weed remover that digs up grass roots with a root cutting blade and simultaneously collects them in a collection box and sifts earth and sand attached to the grass roots with a net-like portion.
Weaving operation by providing an angle θ2 between the upper surface of the root cutting blade 2a and the bottom surface of the collection box 4 to form a continuous surface, and providing an angle θ1 between the upper surface of the root cutting blade 2a and the center line of the handle 3. Made it easier.
[Selection] Figure 2

Description

この発明は、畑や庭の草取りを行う時、従来の草取り鎌は草の根を掘り起すのみで、その草は手で回収する必要が有り、その回収は面倒で、根に着いた土砂で手が汚れる欠点が有った。本案はその問題を解決する為に工夫したもので、根切刃で草の根を掘り起すと同時に、草と土砂を回収箱に集め、草の根に着いた土砂を網状部でふるい落とす、草取り具に関するものある。       In this invention, when weeding a field or a garden, a conventional weeding sickle only digs up the root of the grass, it is necessary to collect the grass by hand, the recovery is cumbersome, the soil with sand attached to the root There was a flaw to get dirty. This plan is devised to solve the problem, and it is related to a weeding tool that digs up the root of the grass with a root cutting blade, collects grass and earth and sand in a collection box, and sifts out the earth and sand that has arrived at the root of the grass with a net part. is there.

下記文献に示す従来の「草取り鎌」は、草の根を掘り起すのみで、その草の回収は手で行うしかなかった。また、他の発明では根切刃と回収刃の2枚構成で、根切刃で根を切起し、回収刃で草を集める構造であるが、草の大きさにより、根切刃と回収刃の間の隙間調整が難しく、コスト高で、使い勝手が悪かった。本案はそれらの問題を解決したものである。       The conventional “weeding sickle” shown in the following document only digs up the root of the grass, and the grass must be collected by hand. In another invention, the root cutting blade and the recovery blade are configured in two pieces, the root is cut up by the root cutting blade, and the grass is collected by the recovery blade. Depending on the size of the grass, the root cutting blade and the recovery blade It was difficult to adjust the gap between the blades, the cost was high, and the usability was poor. This plan is a solution to these problems.

特開平10−000009号公報JP-A-10-000009 特許第5115896号公報Japanese Patent No. 5115896

本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、根切刃で草の根を掘り起すと同時に回収箱に落とし込み、回収箱の底面に設けた網状部で根に付着した土砂を振るい落とし、草をバケツ等に捨てる等一連の操作を1本の「草取り具」で処理できるようにしたものである。     The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, digging up the roots of the grass with a root cutting blade and dropping it into the collection box at the same time, shaking the earth and sand adhering to the root with a net-like part provided on the bottom of the collection box, and bucketing the grass A series of operations such as throwing it away can be processed with a single “weeding tool”.

(1)草の根掘り起しと、草の回収を同時に行う構造の考案。
(2)回収した草の土砂を簡単に落とせる構造の考案。
(3)回収した草をバケツ等に容易に捨てられる構造の考案。
(1) Devising a structure for digging up grass roots and collecting grass at the same time.
(2) Devising a structure that can easily drop the collected grass and sand.
(3) Devising a structure that allows the collected grass to be easily discarded in a bucket or the like.

(1)根切刃と回収箱を連続的に繋ぎ、柄を水平に持ち、引くと草の根の掘り起しと、同時に草を回収箱に送り込む構造とした。
(2)回収箱の底面を網目とし、回収箱の先端を地面に当てる操作で土砂をふるい落とす構造とした。
(3)柄を回転させ、回収箱を裏返して、草をバケツ等に容易に捨てられる構造とした。
(1) The root cutting blade and the collection box are connected continuously, the handle is held horizontally, and when pulled, the grass roots are dug up and the grass is fed into the collection box at the same time.
(2) The bottom of the collection box is a mesh, and the earth and sand are screened off by the operation of placing the tip of the collection box against the ground.
(3) The handle was rotated, the collection box was turned over, and the grass was easily discarded in a bucket or the like.

前記解決手段により、従来品に比べ、下記の点が大幅に改善される。
(1)草の根掘り起しと草の回収を同時に行い人手による草の回収を不要にした。
(2)回収した草根の土砂は、回収箱の底面を網目とし、地面に当てて振動を与えふるい落とすことが出来る。
(3)柄を回転させて回収箱を裏返し、バケツ等に容易に捨てられ、手を使わず草を回収できるようになった。
By the above solution, the following points are greatly improved as compared with the conventional product.
(1) The grass was dug up and the grass was collected at the same time, eliminating the need for manual grass collection.
(2) The collected grass roots and sand can be screened by applying a vibration to the ground with the bottom of the collection box as a mesh.
(3) The collection box was turned upside down by turning the handle, and it was easily thrown away into a bucket, so that grass could be collected without using hands.

本案の全体斜視図Overall perspective view of this plan 本案の草取り操作説明図Illustration of weeding operation of this plan 図2の側面断面図(A-A’)Side sectional view of FIG. 2 (A-A ′) 本案の草の土砂落し操作説明図Illustration of the grass sand removal operation of this plan 本案の草捨て操作説明図Illustration of weeding operation of this plan

以下に、図1から図5を参照して本案の構造と使用操作を説明する。
図1の1は、本案の全体斜視図で、2a根切刃の幅方向側面から立ち上がる2bステーの外側に4回収箱が4a点溶接で結合され、更に延長されたステーの上面に2c柄保持部材が点溶接又は2d鋲結合され、3柄は2c柄保持部材と結合され、図2示す様に、2a根切刃の上面と3柄の中心線は角度θ1は約45度に設定されている。
また、4回収箱は外周3面を金属板で覆い、底面は5網部材が結合され、5網部材上面と2a根切刃の上面は角度θ2=約145度に設定され連続的に繋がっている。
尚、2a根切刃の材質はステンレス鋼又は焼き入れ鋼を用いることが好ましい。
図2は草取り操作の説明図で、3柄を水平にして引くと、2a根切刃は地面に食い込み、草の根と土砂を、共に2a根切刃の上部に送り込み、4回収箱に押し出され、土砂は底面の網から地面に落下する。図3は図2のA-A’断面図で、
2a根切刃と4回収箱の4a点溶接と2c柄保持部材の2d加締め鋲等の配置が示されている。図4は、草の土砂を落とす操作の説明図で、3柄を上に傾け、4回収箱の先端を地面に打ち付けると、振動衝撃で、土砂は網メッシュから容易に落下する。
また、網目のメッシュサイズを決定することが大切で、発明者の実験結果では、極細かい草は別にして、通常畑等に生える雑草の小さい物は、5mm角あれば漏れない。一方、土砂は、かなり大粒の石ころ又は土の塊でも10mm角あれば通過する。従って、普通の畑では7mm角程度あれば実用的に問題ない。草の大きさと土砂の状態で決定することが好ましい。網の材質は強度と錆びの点からステンレス線材の網が好ましい。網の溶接は補助板を使って点溶接することが好ましい。
次に、4回収箱に草が満杯になったら、図5の「草捨て操作」に示す様に、3柄を180度回転して、4回収箱をバケツ等の上に伏せる様にし、2c柄保持部材をバケツ等の上面で軽く叩くと、5網部材に絡んだ草も綺麗に落下する。
Hereinafter, the structure and use operation of the present plan will be described with reference to FIGS.
1 in FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the present plan. A 4 collection box is joined to the outside of the 2b stay rising from the side surface in the width direction of the 2a root cutting blade by 4a point welding, and a 2c handle is held on the upper surface of the extended stay. The member is spot welded or 2d-joined, the 3 handle is joined to the 2c handle holding member, and as shown in FIG. 2, the top surface of the 2a root cutting blade and the center line of the 3 handle are set at an angle θ1 of about 45 degrees. Yes.
In addition, the 4 recovery box is covered with a metal plate on the outer peripheral surface, and the bottom surface is joined with 5 mesh members. The top surface of the 5 mesh member and the top surface of the 2a root cutting blade are set continuously at an angle θ2 = about 145 degrees. Yes.
The material of the 2a root cutting blade is preferably stainless steel or hardened steel.
Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the weeding operation. When the 3 handles are pulled horizontally, the 2a root cutting blade bites into the ground, the grass roots and earth and sand are both fed to the top of the 2a root cutting blade, and pushed out into the 4 collection box. Sediment falls from the bottom net to the ground. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA ′ of FIG.
Arrangement of 2a root cutting blade, 4a spot welding of 4 collection box, 2d handle holding member 2d crimping rod and the like is shown. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of dropping grass and sand. When the handle is tilted upward and the tip of the 4 collection box is struck against the ground, the earth and sand easily fall from the mesh by vibration shock.
In addition, it is important to determine the mesh size of the mesh. According to the inventor's experimental results, small weeds that normally grow in fields, etc., apart from extremely fine grass, will not leak if they are 5 mm square. On the other hand, earth and sand will pass even if it is a very large stone or a lump of soil if it is 10 mm square. Therefore, there is no practical problem if it is about 7mm square in an ordinary field. It is preferable to determine the size of the grass and the state of the earth and sand. The mesh material is preferably a stainless wire mesh in terms of strength and rust. The mesh is preferably spot-welded using an auxiliary plate.
Next, when the 4 collection boxes are full of grass, rotate the 3 handles 180 degrees so that the 4 collection boxes lie on a bucket etc. as shown in “Weeding operation” in FIG. When the handle holding member is tapped lightly on the upper surface of a bucket or the like, the grass entangled with the five mesh members also falls cleanly.

以上の構造説明から、使用操作方法の説明に移る。作動説明として、じゃ刊前記したが、図2、4、5図を参照願いたい。
図2は、草取り操作で、3柄を握り、若干下方向に力を加えながら引くと、2a根切刃は地面に食い込み、草の根を切ることが出来る。従って、根の深い物は、下方向への力を強くする必要がある。3柄を引くと、2a根切刃は引かれた方向に進み、草と土砂は2a根切刃の勾配を登り、4回収箱の5網部材の上に押し出され、土砂は網のメッシュから零れ落ちて地面に落下する。
4回収箱に草が多くなると土砂が落下しにくくなるので、図4の草の土砂落し操作として、3柄を斜めに持ち上げて、4回収箱の先端を地面に叩きつけると、振動で草が広がると同時に土砂が簡単に落下する。
次に、4回収箱が草で満杯になったら、図5の様に、バケツ等を用意して、3柄を180度回転させると、4回収箱は裏返しになり、草はバケツに落下する。
しかし、草の根が網のメッシュに絡んで取れない時は、2c柄保持部材をバケツの上面に打ち付けると、草は振動で容易に取れて落下する。
また3柄の長さは、回収箱が小型の場合は、通常300mm程度が使い易いが、回収箱を大きくして、立ち姿で多量の草を取るには、1000mm程度とし、θ1は60度程度にすることが好ましい。
From the above description of the structure, the description shifts to the description of the operating method. As an explanation of the operation, please refer to FIGS.
Fig. 2 shows the weeding operation. If you grab three handles and pull them while applying a slight downward force, the 2a root cutting blade can cut into the ground and cut the grass roots. Therefore, the deeply rooted object needs to increase the downward force. When 3 patterns are drawn, 2a root cutting blade advances in the pulled direction, grass and earth and sand rise up the slope of 2a root cutting edge and are pushed out onto 5 mesh members of 4 collection boxes, and earth and sand are extracted from the mesh of the mesh. Spill down and fall to the ground.
4. If grass increases in the collection box, it will be difficult for the earth and sand to fall. Therefore, as the grass removal operation shown in FIG. At the same time, earth and sand easily fall.
Next, when the 4 collection box is full of grass, as shown in Fig. 5, if you prepare a bucket etc. and rotate the 3 handles 180 degrees, the 4 collection box will be turned over and the grass will fall into the bucket. .
However, when the roots of the grass cannot be removed by entanglement with the mesh of the net, the grass is easily removed by vibration and falls when the 2c handle holding member is struck against the upper surface of the bucket.
If the collection box is small, the length of the three handles is usually about 300 mm. However, to make the collection box larger and take a lot of grass in a standing position, it is about 1000 mm, and θ1 is about 60 degrees. It is preferable to make it.

庭や畑の雑草は、雨の多い時期には種の発芽も早く、取っても取ってもすぐはえ
てくる感じで困りものですが、それ以外の原因として、草の根から取らずに、土
の上にある葉のみを切っている場合は、特に早く成長します。
そんな原因の対策には、本案の「草取り具」を使用し、草を根こそぎとって頂き
たい、柄を引くだけで、手を使わずに草が根こそぎ回収できるのは快適です。
大量生産すれば、コスト適にも、大きな負担無く生産でき、一般家庭でも、農業
生産者にも喜んで頂ける発明と自負しています。

Garden and field weeds germinate quickly when there is a lot of rain.
It is troublesome to feel that comes, but other than that, do not take from the grass roots,
If you cut only the leaves on the top, it will grow particularly fast.
For countermeasures against such a cause, use the “Weeding Tool” of this proposal and root the grass.
Would you like to be able to pull up and collect grass without using your hands just by pulling the handle?
If mass-produced, it can be produced cost-effectively and without a heavy burden.
We are proud that the invention will be appreciated by producers.

1草取り具全体、2根切部材、2a根切刃、2bステー、2c柄保持部材、2d加締め鋲、3柄、4回収箱、4a点溶接、5網部材、θ1柄の中心線と根切刃上面の角度、θ2根切刃上面と回収箱底面の角度
1 Overall weeding tool, 2 root cutting member, 2a root cutting blade, 2b stay, 2c handle holding member, 2d crimping cage, 3 handle, 4 collection box, 4a point welding, 5 mesh member, θ1 handle center line and root Angle of cutting blade top surface, angle between top surface of θ2 root cutting blade and bottom of collection box

Claims (3)

根切部材と回収箱と柄で構成され、前記根切部材は、根切刃とステーと柄保持部材で構成され、前記回収箱は前記ステーと結合し、底面は網部材で覆い、前記根切刃の上面と前記網部材の上面は角度θ1を持って連続され、前記根切刃の上面と柄の中心線は一定角度θ2に構成されたことを特徴とする草取り具。         A root cutting member, a collection box, and a handle; the root cutting member is composed of a root cutting blade, a stay, and a handle holding member; the recovery box is coupled to the stay; a bottom surface is covered with a net member; The weeding tool characterized in that the upper surface of the cutting blade and the upper surface of the mesh member are continuous at an angle θ1, and the upper surface of the root cutting blade and the center line of the handle are configured at a constant angle θ2. 前記請求項1に記載の草取り具において、前記網部材のメッシュは、小さい草を通さず、土砂を通す5〜10mm角としたことを特徴とする草取り具。         The weeding tool according to claim 1, wherein the mesh of the mesh member is a 5 to 10 mm square that does not allow small grass to pass but allows soil and sand to pass. 前記請求項1に記載の草取り具において、前記回収箱の網部材上面と、前記根切刃上面は鈍角に接合して連続的に構成され、前記根切刃の上面と柄の中心線は鋭角にしたことを特徴とする草取り具。
The weeding tool according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the net member of the collection box and the upper surface of the root cutting blade are continuously joined at an obtuse angle, and the upper surface of the root cutting blade and the center line of the handle are acute angles. Weeding tool characterized by that.
JP2013200594A 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Weeding tool Active JP5504404B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7002807B1 (en) * 2021-03-04 2022-01-20 茉美 安平 Weeding device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5843701A (en) * 1981-09-07 1983-03-14 藤岡 仙太郎 Oblique type grass mower with saw mesh
JPH07289001A (en) * 1994-04-19 1995-11-07 Yukinori Aoshima Soil-shaking away and grass-reaping hoe provided with basket for recovering grass
JP2002017101A (en) * 2000-07-03 2002-01-22 Imoto Hamono Kk Attaching structure for spare blade for weed scraping implement
JP5115896B1 (en) * 2012-04-12 2013-01-09 勝 鈴木 Weeding sickle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5843701A (en) * 1981-09-07 1983-03-14 藤岡 仙太郎 Oblique type grass mower with saw mesh
JPH07289001A (en) * 1994-04-19 1995-11-07 Yukinori Aoshima Soil-shaking away and grass-reaping hoe provided with basket for recovering grass
JP2002017101A (en) * 2000-07-03 2002-01-22 Imoto Hamono Kk Attaching structure for spare blade for weed scraping implement
JP5115896B1 (en) * 2012-04-12 2013-01-09 勝 鈴木 Weeding sickle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7002807B1 (en) * 2021-03-04 2022-01-20 茉美 安平 Weeding device

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