JP5473831B2 - Thermal insulation panel and its joint structure - Google Patents

Thermal insulation panel and its joint structure Download PDF

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JP5473831B2
JP5473831B2 JP2010189020A JP2010189020A JP5473831B2 JP 5473831 B2 JP5473831 B2 JP 5473831B2 JP 2010189020 A JP2010189020 A JP 2010189020A JP 2010189020 A JP2010189020 A JP 2010189020A JP 5473831 B2 JP5473831 B2 JP 5473831B2
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heat insulating
panel
frame
frame member
longitudinal direction
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JP2012046933A (en
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利夫 柳本
篤士 渋谷
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Nikkei Panel System Co Ltd
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この発明は、例えばクリーンルームや倉庫等の建築物の天井や壁等を構成する断熱パネル及びその接合構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a heat insulating panel that constitutes a ceiling or a wall of a building such as a clean room or a warehouse, and a joining structure thereof.

一般に、例えばクリーンルームや倉庫等の建築物の天井や壁を構成する断熱パネルは、一対の表面板と、両表面板の辺部に介在される枠材と、両表面板及び枠材間に形成される空間内に注入充填される例えば発泡ポリウレタンからなる断熱心材と、で構成されている。   In general, for example, a heat insulating panel constituting a ceiling or a wall of a building such as a clean room or a warehouse is formed between a pair of surface plates, a frame material interposed between side surfaces of both surface plates, and both surface plates and the frame material. And a heat insulating core material made of, for example, polyurethane foam, which is injected and filled into the space to be formed.

従来、枠材は、例えば合成樹脂製の押出形材や射出成形材にて形成され、その長手方向に沿って略断面台形状に形成される係合凸条もしくは係合凸条と嵌合し得る断面が略逆台形状の係合凹条が形成され、係合凸条及び係合凹条の両端には、両表面板に対して垂直に延在すると共に、表面板の端部折曲片が嵌合可能な嵌合溝を有する垂直片が連続的に形成されるものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, a frame member is formed of, for example, an extruded shape member made of synthetic resin or an injection-molded member, and is engaged with an engaging ridge or an engaging ridge formed in a substantially cross-sectional trapezoidal shape along the longitudinal direction thereof. Engagement ridges having a substantially inverted trapezoidal cross section are formed, and both ends of the engagement ridges and the engagement ridges extend perpendicular to both surface plates, and end plates of the surface plates are bent. There is known one in which a vertical piece having a fitting groove into which the piece can be fitted is formed continuously (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2009−84782号公報JP 2009-84782 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の断熱パネルにおいては、枠材が合成樹脂製の押出形材や射出成形材にて形成されているため、経年劣化により枠材が変形し、例えば表面板の端部折曲片と枠材に設けられた嵌合溝との係合が不十分となる虞がある。また、表面板の端部折曲片と枠材に設けられた嵌合溝との係合が不十分になると、表面板と断熱心材及び枠材と断熱心材の密着性が低下し剥離することにより断熱パネルの断熱性能を低下させる懸念がある。   However, in the heat insulation panel described in Patent Document 1, since the frame material is formed of a synthetic resin extrusion-shaped material or an injection-molded material, the frame material is deformed due to aging, for example, an end portion of a surface plate There is a possibility that the engagement between the bent piece and the fitting groove provided in the frame member becomes insufficient. In addition, when the engagement between the end bent piece of the surface plate and the fitting groove provided in the frame material becomes insufficient, the adhesion between the surface plate and the heat insulating core material and the frame material and the heat insulating core material is lowered and peeled off. Therefore, there is a concern that the heat insulation performance of the heat insulation panel is lowered.

また、一方の断熱パネルの長手方向に沿って略断面台形状に形成される係合凸条と、他方の断熱パネルの長手方向に沿って略逆台形状に形成される係合凹条と、を嵌合してパネル同士を接合するが、この状態においても経年劣化によって枠材が変形し、パネル同士の密着性が低下して接合部に隙間が生じ、気密性・断熱性が低下する虞がある。   In addition, an engagement protrusion formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape along the longitudinal direction of one heat insulation panel, an engagement groove formed in a substantially inverted trapezoidal shape along the longitudinal direction of the other heat insulation panel, Even in this state, the frame material is deformed due to deterioration over time, the adhesion between the panels is lowered, and a gap is formed in the joint, resulting in a decrease in airtightness and heat insulation. There is.

この発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、表面板と枠材の結合を強固にすることにより断熱性能の維持が図れる断熱パネルと、断熱パネル間の接合部の隙間を防止して気密性・断熱性の低下の抑制を図れるようにした断熱パネルの接合構造を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is possible to maintain a heat insulating performance by strengthening the bonding between the surface plate and the frame material, and to prevent a gap between the joints between the heat insulating panels to be airtight. -It aims at providing the joining structure of the heat insulation panel which enabled it to aim at suppression of the fall of heat insulation.

上記課題を達成するために、請求項1記載の発明は、一対の表面板と、両表面板の各辺部間に介在される枠材と、上記両表面板と上記枠材とで形成される空間内に注入充填される断熱心材と、を備える断熱パネルにおいて、 上記枠材は無機断熱材製であって、上記枠材の外側面に長手方向に沿う両端部に係合受け部が形成され、 上記係合受け部に、上記表面板の辺部からパネル内方側に向かって折曲される係合部を係合してなり、 上記表面板の内面に連結されると共に、上記断熱心材内に埋設される取付座金を備え、 上記取付座金に突設された係合突起部を、上記枠材の内側面に設けられた凹部に係合してなる、ことを特徴とする。ここで、無機断熱材には、例えばコンクリート,ケイ酸カルシウム板あるいはロックウール等の断熱材がある。 In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is formed of a pair of surface plates, a frame member interposed between the side portions of both surface plates, the both surface plates, and the frame member. A heat insulating panel that is injected and filled into a space, wherein the frame material is made of an inorganic heat insulating material, and engagement receiving portions are formed at both ends along the longitudinal direction on the outer surface of the frame material. The engagement receiving portion is engaged with an engagement portion that is bent from the side portion of the surface plate toward the inner side of the panel , and is connected to the inner surface of the surface plate, and the heat insulation An attachment washer embedded in the core member is provided, and an engagement protrusion provided on the attachment washer is engaged with a recess provided on an inner surface of the frame member . Here, examples of the inorganic heat insulating material include a heat insulating material such as concrete, calcium silicate plate, or rock wool.

このように構成することにより、枠材は無機断熱材製であって経年劣化による変形を少なくすることができるため、表面板の係合部と枠材の係合受け部の係合が不十分になるのを防止することにより、表面板と枠材の結合を強固にすることができる。   With this configuration, the frame material is made of an inorganic heat insulating material and can reduce deformation due to aging, so that the engagement between the engagement portion of the surface plate and the engagement receiving portion of the frame material is insufficient. By preventing this, the bond between the surface plate and the frame material can be strengthened.

また、表面板の内面に連結されると共に、断熱心材内に埋設される取付座金に突設された係合突起部を、枠材の内側面に設けられた凹部に係合することにより、表面板と枠材との結合を更に強固にすることができる。 In addition, by engaging the engaging protrusions, which are connected to the inner surface of the surface plate and project from the mounting washer embedded in the heat insulating core material, with the recesses provided on the inner surface of the frame member, The bond between the face plate and the frame material can be further strengthened.

また、請求項に記載の発明は、一対の表面板と、両表面板の各辺部間に介在される枠材と、上記両表面板と上記枠材とで形成される空間内に注入充填される断熱心材と、を備える断熱パネルにおいて、 上記枠材は、無機断熱材製の枠材本体と、該枠材本体の長手方向に沿う一端に連設される断熱性を有する補助枠材と、からなり、 上記枠材本体の外側面の長手方向に沿う他端部に係合受け部が形成され、該係合受け部に、上記表面板の辺部からパネル内方側に向かって折曲される係合部を係合し、 上記補助枠材の長手方向に沿う端部に係合受け部が形成され、該係合受け部に、上記表面板の辺部からパネル内方側に向かって折曲される係合部を係合してなる、ことを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 2 is injected into a space formed by a pair of surface plates, a frame member interposed between the side portions of both surface plates, and the both surface plates and the frame member. In the heat insulation panel comprising: a heat insulation core material to be filled, the frame material is a frame material body made of inorganic heat insulation material, and an auxiliary frame material having heat insulation provided continuously at one end along the longitudinal direction of the frame material body. An engagement receiving portion is formed at the other end portion along the longitudinal direction of the outer side surface of the frame body, and the engagement receiving portion is formed on the engagement receiving portion from the side portion of the surface plate toward the inner side of the panel. An engagement receiving portion is formed at an end portion along the longitudinal direction of the auxiliary frame member, and the engagement receiving portion is formed on the inner side of the panel from the side portion of the surface plate. It is characterized by engaging an engaging portion bent toward the front.

このように構成することにより、枠材本体は無機断熱材製であって経年劣化による変形を少なくすることができるため、表面板の係合部と枠材本体の係合受け部の係合が不十分になるのを防止することにより、表面板と枠材本体の結合を強固にすることができる。また、断熱性を有する補助枠材を表面板と枠材本体の間に介在することにより、熱架橋(ヒートブリッジ)を防止することができる。   By configuring in this way, the frame body is made of an inorganic heat insulating material, and deformation due to aging can be reduced. Therefore, the engagement between the engagement portion of the surface plate and the engagement receiving portion of the frame body is possible. By preventing the insufficiency, the bond between the surface plate and the frame material body can be strengthened. Moreover, thermal bridge | crosslinking (heat bridge) can be prevented by interposing the auxiliary | assistant frame material which has heat insulation between a surface board and a frame material main body.

この発明に係る断熱パネルを備えた接合構造は、請求項1又は2に記載の断熱パネルの接合構造であって、接合される断熱パネルの上記枠材の外側面に、該枠材の長手方向に沿って他の断熱パネルとの接合用の凸条を形成し、他の断熱パネルの上記枠材の外側面に上記凸条が嵌合可能な凹条を形成し、上記凸条の端面と上記凹条の底面の間に、不燃材料製の目地塞ぎ材を介在して両断熱パネルを接合してなる、ことを特徴とする(請求項)。また、上記枠材の外側面に、該枠材の長手方向に沿って凹溝を形成し、接合される両断熱パネルの上記凹溝内に不燃材料製の連結部材を嵌合して両断熱パネルを接合してもよい(請求項)。 The joining structure provided with the heat insulating panel according to the present invention is the heat insulating panel joining structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the frame member has a longitudinal direction on the outer surface of the frame member of the heat insulating panel to be joined. Are formed on the outer surface of the frame material of the other heat insulation panel to form a groove on which the protrusion can be fitted, and an end surface of the protrusion. Both heat insulation panels are joined between the bottom surfaces of the concave stripes with jointing material made of incombustible material interposed therebetween (claim 3 ). Further, a concave groove is formed on the outer surface of the frame member along the longitudinal direction of the frame member, and a connecting member made of a non-combustible material is fitted into the concave groove of the both heat insulating panels to be joined together. Panels may be joined (claim 4 ).

このように構成することにより、枠材はコンクリート製であって経年劣化による変形を少なくすることができ、かつ、接合される両断熱パネルの枠材間に不燃材料製の目地塞ぎ材を介在又は連結部材を嵌合して接合することにより接合部の隙間を防止することができる。   By constituting in this way, the frame material is made of concrete, and deformation due to aging can be reduced, and a non-combustible material joint plugging material is interposed between the frame materials of both heat insulating panels to be joined or By fitting and joining the connecting members, it is possible to prevent gaps in the joints.

この発明に係る断熱パネルによれば、上記のように構成されているので、枠材は無機断熱材製であって経年劣化による変形を少なくすることができるため、表面板の係合部と枠材の係合受け部の係合が不十分になるのを防止することにより、表面板と枠材の結合を強固にすることができため、断熱パネルの断熱性能の維持が図れる。また、この発明に係る断熱パネルの接合構造によれば、枠材は無機断熱材製であって経年劣化による変形を少なくすることができ、かつ、接合される両断熱パネルの枠材間に不燃材料製の目地塞ぎ材を介在又は連結部材を嵌合して接合することにより接合部の隙間を防止することができるため、断熱パネル間の接合部の気密性・断熱性の低下の抑制をすることができる。   According to the heat insulation panel according to the present invention, since it is configured as described above, the frame material is made of an inorganic heat insulation material, and deformation due to aging can be reduced. By preventing the engagement of the engagement receiving portion of the material from becoming insufficient, the coupling between the surface plate and the frame material can be strengthened, so that the heat insulation performance of the heat insulation panel can be maintained. Further, according to the joined structure of the heat insulating panel according to the present invention, the frame material is made of an inorganic heat insulating material, and deformation due to aging can be reduced, and non-combustible between the frame materials of both heat insulating panels to be joined. The gap between the joints can be prevented by interposing the joint material made of material or by fitting and joining the connecting members, thereby suppressing the deterioration of the airtightness and heat insulation of the joint between the heat insulating panels. be able to.

この発明に係る第1実施形態の断熱パネルを天井パネルとして使用した場合の断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of using the heat insulation panel of 1st Embodiment concerning this invention as a ceiling panel. この発明に係る第1実施形態の断熱パネルと他の断熱パネルの一部を断面で示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a part of heat insulation panel of 1st Embodiment which concerns on this invention, and another heat insulation panel in a cross section. この発明に係る第1実施形態の断熱パネルの接合構造を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view showing joined structure of a heat insulation panel of a 1st embodiment concerning this invention. この発明に係る第2実施形態の断熱パネルを天井パネルとして使用した場合の断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of using the heat insulation panel of 2nd Embodiment which concerns on this invention as a ceiling panel. この発明に係る第2実施形態の断熱パネルの一部を断面で示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows a part of heat insulation panel of 2nd Embodiment which concerns on this invention in a cross section. この発明に係る第2実施形態の断熱パネルの接合構造を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which shows the joining structure of the heat insulation panel of 2nd Embodiment which concerns on this invention. この発明に係る第3実施形態の断熱パネルの接合構造を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view showing joined structure of a heat insulation panel of a 3rd embodiment concerning this invention.

以下に、この発明に係る断熱パネルの実施形態を添付図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。ここでは、この発明に係る断熱パネルを天井パネルに使用した場合の天井構造について説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of a heat insulation panel according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Here, the ceiling structure when the heat insulating panel according to the present invention is used for a ceiling panel will be described.

<第1実施形態>
この発明に係る断熱パネルP(以下にパネルPという)は、図1,2に示すように、一対の表面板1,2(以下に上面板1,下面板2という)と、上下面板1,2の辺部間に介設される枠材3と、上下面板1,2と枠材3とで形成される空間内に注入充填される例えば発泡ポリウレタン等の断熱心材9と、パネルPの所定の部位例えば角部の内面側に連結され、断熱心材9内に埋設される取付座金20と、で構成されている。
<First Embodiment>
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a heat insulating panel P (hereinafter referred to as a panel P) according to the present invention includes a pair of surface plates 1 and 2 (hereinafter referred to as an upper surface plate 1 and a lower surface plate 2) and upper and lower surface plates 1 and 2. Frame member 3 interposed between two sides, heat insulating core member 9 such as foamed polyurethane filled in a space formed by upper and lower surface plates 1 and 2 and frame member 3, and predetermined panel P And a mounting washer 20 that is connected to the inner surface side of the corner portion and embedded in the heat insulating core 9.

上下面板1,2は、図2に示すように、例えばアルミニウム合金によって一定の規格の大きさに薄板状に形成されており、その辺部にはパネルP内方面に向かって垂直に折曲される垂直片1a,2aと、垂直片1a,2aの端部からパネル内面方向に上下面板1,2に対して水平に折曲される水平片1b,2bと、からなる係合部11a,11bが形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the upper and lower plates 1 and 2 are formed in a thin plate shape with a certain standard size by, for example, an aluminum alloy, and the sides thereof are bent vertically toward the inner surface of the panel P. Engaging portions 11a and 11b, which are composed of vertical pieces 1a and 2a, and horizontal pieces 1b and 2b bent horizontally with respect to the upper and lower surface plates 1 and 2 from the ends of the vertical pieces 1a and 2a toward the inner surface of the panel. Is formed.

枠材3は、無機断熱材例えば発泡コンクリート製であって、図2に示すように、接合されるパネルPの上下面板1,2の辺部間に、その長手方向に沿って断面長方形状に形成される他のパネルP1との接合用の凸条3aと、他のパネルP1の上下面板1,2の辺部間に凸条3aを係合し得る断面長方形状の凹条3bが形成されている。これら枠材3の凸条3a及び凹条3bの長手方向に沿う両端部には、断面長方形状の係合受け部12a,12bが形成されている。   The frame material 3 is made of an inorganic heat insulating material such as foamed concrete, and has a rectangular cross section along the longitudinal direction between the side portions of the upper and lower surface plates 1 and 2 of the panel P to be joined as shown in FIG. Convex ridges 3a for joining to the other panel P1 to be formed, and concave ridges 3b having a rectangular cross section capable of engaging the ridges 3a between the side portions of the upper and lower surface plates 1, 2 of the other panel P1 are formed. ing. Engagement receiving portions 12a and 12b having a rectangular cross section are formed at both ends of the frame member 3 along the longitudinal direction of the ridges 3a and the recesses 3b.

図2に示すように、枠材3に形成される凸条3aの端面には、枠材3の長手方向に沿って不燃材料製例えばセラミックファイバー製の目地塞ぎ材19が、例えば両面接着テープ(図示せず)により接着されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, joints 19 made of incombustible material, for example, ceramic fiber, are attached to the end surface of the ridge 3 a formed on the frame material 3 along the longitudinal direction of the frame material 3. (Not shown).

取付座金20は、パネルPの強度を高めるためのものであって、図1に示すように、上面板1の内面側に当接される矩形状の基板20aと、この基板20aの先端からパネルPの厚さ方向(パネルの内方)に屈曲して延設される起立片20bと、この起立片20bの先端から基板20aと反対側に上下面板1,2に対して平行に屈曲して延設される水平片20cとで一体に形成されている。基板20aの中央部に取付孔(図示せず)が設けられ、下面には取付孔に連通する取付ねじ受け部20dが固着されている。   The mounting washer 20 is for increasing the strength of the panel P. As shown in FIG. 1, the mounting washer 20 has a rectangular substrate 20a that is in contact with the inner surface of the upper surface plate 1, and a front panel of the substrate 20a. A standing piece 20b bent and extended in the thickness direction of P (inward of the panel), and bent from the tip of the standing piece 20b to the opposite side of the substrate 20a in parallel to the upper and lower plates 1 and 2. It is integrally formed with the extended horizontal piece 20c. An attachment hole (not shown) is provided in the center of the substrate 20a, and an attachment screw receiving portion 20d communicating with the attachment hole is fixed to the lower surface.

上記のように構成されるパネルPを製作するには、まず、上面板1の辺部に形成された係合部11aを、予め目地塞ぎ材19を凸条3aの端面に両面接着テープ(図示せず)にて接着してある枠材3の一方の係合受け部12aに係合して枠組みし、両面接着テープ(図示せず)を介して上面板1の内面に取付座金20の基板20aを仮装着した後、下面板2の辺部に形成された係合部11bを、枠材3の他方の係合受け部12bに係合して組み付ける。このようにして、複数のパネルを定盤及びスペーサを介して平積みにし、平積みされた各パネルの上面板1及び下面板2と枠材3によって形成された空間内に、枠材3に設けられた注入口(図示せず)から断熱心材9を注入・充填してパネルPを製作する。   In order to manufacture the panel P configured as described above, first, the engaging portion 11a formed on the side portion of the upper surface plate 1, the joint sealing material 19 in advance on the end surface of the ridge 3a, double-sided adhesive tape (see FIG. The base plate of the mounting washer 20 is attached to the inner surface of the top plate 1 via a double-sided adhesive tape (not shown). After temporarily mounting 20a, the engaging portion 11b formed on the side portion of the bottom plate 2 is engaged with the other engaging receiving portion 12b of the frame member 3 and assembled. In this way, a plurality of panels are flattened via the surface plate and the spacers, and the frame material 3 is placed in the space formed by the upper surface plate 1 and the lower surface plate 2 and the frame material 3 of each of the stacked panels. The panel P is manufactured by injecting and filling the heat insulating core material 9 from the injection port (not shown) provided.

次に第1実施形態に係るパネルPの接合構造について説明する。パネルPとパネルP1を接合するには、図2,図3に示すように、パネルPとパネルP1を対峙させた後、パネルPに形成された凸条3aとパネルP1に形成された凹条3bを嵌合させる。図3に示すように、凸条3aの端面には目地塞ぎ材19が接着されているため、凸条3aの端面と凹条3bの底面の間には、枠材3の長手方向に沿って目地塞ぎ材19が介在される。また、両パネルの間には断熱パッキン18が圧縮された状態で介在させてある。なお、断熱パッキン18はコーキング材であってもよい。   Next, the bonding structure of the panel P according to the first embodiment will be described. In order to join the panel P and the panel P1, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the panel P and the panel P1 are opposed to each other, and then the ridges 3a formed on the panel P and the ridges formed on the panel P1. 3b is fitted. As shown in FIG. 3, the joint plugging material 19 is bonded to the end surface of the ridge 3 a, and therefore, between the end surface of the ridge 3 a and the bottom surface of the recess 3 b, along the longitudinal direction of the frame member 3. A joint sealing material 19 is interposed. Further, a heat insulating packing 18 is interposed between the panels in a compressed state. The heat insulating packing 18 may be a caulking material.

次に、この発明に係るパネルPを用いた天井構造について説明する。天井構造は、図1に示すように、図示しない吊り金具によって吊持される天井梁30に連結金具31を介してパネルPが取り付けられている。この場合、天井梁30は、例えばアルミニウム合金製の押出形材にて形成され、断面がC形状に形成されている。   Next, a ceiling structure using the panel P according to the present invention will be described. In the ceiling structure, as shown in FIG. 1, a panel P is attached to a ceiling beam 30 that is suspended by a hanging bracket (not shown) via a coupling bracket 31. In this case, the ceiling beam 30 is formed of an extruded shape made of, for example, an aluminum alloy, and has a C-shaped cross section.

連結金具31は、例えばアルミニウム合金製の押出形材にて形成され、図1に示すように、天井梁30を外側からコ字状に囲むようにして取り付けられ、下方フランジ部31aの下面に当接するパネルPの内面に装着された取付座金20に固着された取付ねじ受け部20dにねじ結合される連結ボルト32によって固定されるようになっている。また、連結金具20の壁部と天井梁30の垂直片30aとは、固定ねじ33によって固定されている。なお、天井梁30の下面とパネルPの上面板1との当接部の周縁部にはシール部材34が装填され、気水密性の維持が図られている。   The connection fitting 31 is formed of, for example, an extruded shape made of aluminum alloy, and as shown in FIG. 1, is attached so as to surround the ceiling beam 30 in a U-shape from the outside, and is a panel that contacts the lower surface of the lower flange portion 31a. It is fixed by a connecting bolt 32 that is screwed to a mounting screw receiving portion 20d fixed to a mounting washer 20 mounted on the inner surface of P. Further, the wall portion of the connection fitting 20 and the vertical piece 30 a of the ceiling beam 30 are fixed by a fixing screw 33. In addition, the sealing member 34 is loaded in the peripheral part of the contact part of the lower surface of the ceiling beam 30 and the upper surface board 1 of the panel P, and the air-watertightness is maintained.

上記のように構成される天井構造に使用されるパネルPによれば、上述のように構成されているので、枠材3はコンクリート製であって経年劣化による変形を少なくすることができるため、上下面板1,2の係合部11a,11bと枠材3の係合受け部12a,12bの係合が不十分になるのを防止することにより、上下面板1,2と枠材3の結合を強固にすることができため、パネルPの断熱性能の維持が図れる。   According to the panel P used for the ceiling structure configured as described above, since it is configured as described above, the frame 3 is made of concrete and can reduce deformation due to aging, By preventing the engagement between the engagement portions 11a and 11b of the upper and lower surface plates 1 and 2 and the engagement receiving portions 12a and 12b of the frame material 3 from being insufficient, the upper and lower surface plates 1 and 2 and the frame material 3 are coupled. Therefore, the heat insulation performance of the panel P can be maintained.

上記のように構成される天井構造に使用されるパネルPとパネルP1の接合構造によれば、上述のように構成されているので、パネルP及びパネルP1の枠材3はコンクリート製であって経年劣化による変形を少なくすることができ、かつ、接合されるパネルP及びパネルP1の枠材3間に不燃材料製例えばセラミックファイバー製の目地塞ぎ材19を介在して接合することにより接合部の隙間を防止することができるため、パネルPとパネルP1間の接合部の気密性・断熱性の低下の抑制をすることができる。   According to the joint structure of the panel P and the panel P1 used in the ceiling structure configured as described above, the panel P and the frame material 3 of the panel P1 are made of concrete because the structure is configured as described above. Deformation due to aging can be reduced, and the joint P is joined between the panel P to be joined and the frame material 3 of the panel P1 by interposing a joint filler 19 made of non-combustible material, for example, ceramic fiber. Since the gap can be prevented, it is possible to suppress a decrease in the airtightness and heat insulating properties of the joint portion between the panel P and the panel P1.

<第2実施形態>
第1実施形態は、上下面板1,2の辺部に形成された係合部11a,11bと、枠材3の外側面に形成された係合受け部12a,12bを係合して、上下面板1,2と枠材3を係合したが、図4に示すように、上面板1Aの内面に連結されると共に、断熱心材9内に埋設される取付座金21を更に備え、取付座金21に突設された係合突起部21aを、枠材4の内側面に設けられた凹部4hに係合しもよい。
Second Embodiment
In the first embodiment, the engaging portions 11a and 11b formed on the side portions of the upper and lower surface plates 1 and 2 are engaged with the engaging receiving portions 12a and 12b formed on the outer surface of the frame member 3 to Although the face plates 1 and 2 and the frame member 3 are engaged, as shown in FIG. 4, the face plate 1, 2 and the frame member 3 are connected to the inner surface of the upper surface plate 1 A and further provided with a mounting washer 21 embedded in the heat insulating core 9. The engaging protrusions 21 a provided on the inner surface of the frame member 4 may be engaged with the recesses 4 h provided on the inner surface of the frame member 4.

第2実施形態に係る断熱パネルP2(以下にパネルP2という)は、図4,5,6に示すように、一対の表面板1A,2(以下に上面板1A,下面板2という)と、上下面板1A,2の辺部間に介設される枠材4と、上下面板1A,2と枠材4とで形成される空間内に注入充填される例えば発泡ポリウレタン等の断熱心材9と、パネルP2の所定の部位例えば角部の内面側に連結され、断熱心材9内に埋設される取付座金21と、で構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 6, the heat insulating panel P <b> 2 (hereinafter referred to as a panel P <b> 2) according to the second embodiment includes a pair of surface plates 1 </ b> A and 2 (hereinafter referred to as an upper surface plate 1 </ b> A and a lower surface plate 2) A frame member 4 interposed between the sides of the upper and lower plates 1A, 2; and a heat insulating core member 9 such as polyurethane foam to be injected and filled into a space formed by the upper and lower plates 1A, 2 and the frame member 4, A predetermined part of the panel P2, for example, an inner face side of the corner, is connected to the heat insulating core member 9 and is mounted with a mounting washer 21.

第2実施形態において、上面板1Aは、図5に示すように、各辺にパネル内方面に向かって垂直に折曲される折曲片1cからなる係合部11cが形成されている。なお、下面板2は、第1実施形態と同じ構成である。   In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the upper surface plate 1 </ b> A is formed with an engaging portion 11 c including bent pieces 1 c that are bent vertically toward the inner surface of the panel on each side. The lower surface plate 2 has the same configuration as that of the first embodiment.

枠材4は、無機断熱材例えば発泡コンクリート製であって、図5,6に示すように、基部4aと、基部4aの下部には枠材の長手方向に沿って断面長方形状の係合受け部12bが形成され、基部4aの上部には上面板1の係合部11cが係合される垂直片4bからなる係合受け部12cが形成されている。   The frame member 4 is made of an inorganic heat insulating material such as foamed concrete. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the base 4 a and an engagement receiver having a rectangular cross section along the longitudinal direction of the frame member at the bottom of the base 4 a. A portion 12b is formed, and an engagement receiving portion 12c including a vertical piece 4b with which the engagement portion 11c of the upper surface plate 1 is engaged is formed on the upper portion of the base portion 4a.

枠材4の外側面には、枠材4の長手方向に沿って凹溝4gが形成されている。図5に示すように、凹溝4gは係合受け部12bに連設して形成されている。凹溝4gの幅は、水平片2bと重ねて嵌合される後述する連結部材6が嵌合可能な幅で形成され、凹溝4gの深さは、連結部材6の短手方向の幅のうち半分が嵌合可能な深さにて形成してある。   A concave groove 4 g is formed on the outer surface of the frame member 4 along the longitudinal direction of the frame member 4. As shown in FIG. 5, the concave groove 4g is formed continuously with the engagement receiving portion 12b. The width of the concave groove 4g is formed such that a connecting member 6 (described later) fitted over the horizontal piece 2b can be fitted, and the depth of the concave groove 4g is the width of the connecting member 6 in the short direction. Half of them are formed with a depth that allows fitting.

枠材4の内側面には、長手方向に沿って凹部4hが設けられている。図5,6に示すように、凹溝4gの幅・深さは、後述する取付座金21の係合突起部21eの先端が係合可能な幅・深さで形成されている。   The inner surface of the frame member 4 is provided with a recess 4h along the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the width and depth of the concave groove 4 g are formed such that the front end of an engaging projection 21 e of the mounting washer 21 described later can be engaged.

取付座金21は、図4に示すように、断面ハット型の金具であって、上面板1の内面側に当接される矩形状の基板21aと、この基板21aの両端部からパネルP2の厚さ方向(パネルの内方)に屈曲して延設される起立片21b,21cと、一方の起立片21bの先端から基板21aと反対側に上下面板1,2に対して平行に屈曲して延設される水平片21dと、他方の起立片21cの先端から基板21aと反対側に上下面板1,2に対して平行に屈曲して突設される係合突起部21eと、で一体に形成されている。基板21aの中央部に取付孔(図示せず)が設けられ、下面には取付孔に連通する取付ねじ受け部21fが固着されている。取付座金21に突設された係合突起部21eは、枠材4の内側面に設けられた凹部4gに係合される。   As shown in FIG. 4, the mounting washer 21 is a metal fitting having a cross-sectional hat shape, and has a rectangular substrate 21a that is in contact with the inner surface side of the upper surface plate 1, and the thickness of the panel P2 from both ends of the substrate 21a. Standing pieces 21b and 21c that are bent and extended in the vertical direction (inward of the panel), and bent from the tip of one standing piece 21b to the opposite side of the substrate 21a in parallel to the upper and lower plates 1 and 2 The extended horizontal piece 21d and the engaging protrusion 21e that is bent and protruded in parallel to the upper and lower surface plates 1 and 2 from the tip of the other upright piece 21c to the opposite side of the substrate 21a. Is formed. An attachment hole (not shown) is provided at the center of the substrate 21a, and an attachment screw receiving portion 21f communicating with the attachment hole is fixed to the lower surface. Engagement protrusions 21 e provided on the mounting washer 21 are engaged with recesses 4 g provided on the inner surface of the frame member 4.

連結部材6は、図5に示すように、不燃材料製例えばアルミニウム製の断面矩形状の板材である。上述したように、枠材4の長手方向に沿って形成される凹溝4gに嵌合されるため枠材4と同じ長さで形成されている。なお、連結部材6は、不燃材料製であればよく例えばアルミニウム以外の金属等であってもよい。   As shown in FIG. 5, the connecting member 6 is a plate material made of a noncombustible material, for example, aluminum and having a rectangular cross section. As described above, the frame member 4 is formed in the same length as the frame member 4 because it is fitted into the concave groove 4 g formed along the longitudinal direction of the frame member 4. In addition, the connection member 6 should just be a nonflammable material, for example, metals other than aluminum etc. may be sufficient as it.

上記のように構成される構成されるパネルP2を製作するには、まず、上面板1Aの辺部に形成された係合部11cを枠材4の係合受け部12cに係合して枠組みし、両面接着テープ(図示せず)を介して上面板1Aの内面に取付座金21の基板21aを仮装着すると共に、係合突起部21eを凹溝4gに係合した後、下面板2の辺部に形成された係合部11bを、枠材4の係合受け部12bに係合して組み付ける。このようにして形成された複数のパネルを定盤及びスペーサを介して平積みにし、平積みされた各パネルの上面板1A及び下面板2と枠材4によって形成された空間内に、枠材4に設けられた注入口(図示せず)から断熱心材9を注入・充填してパネルP2を製作する。   In order to manufacture the panel P2 configured as described above, first, the engaging portion 11c formed on the side portion of the top plate 1A is engaged with the engaging receiving portion 12c of the frame member 4 to form the frame. Then, the base plate 21a of the mounting washer 21 is temporarily mounted on the inner surface of the upper surface plate 1A via a double-sided adhesive tape (not shown), and the engaging protrusion 21e is engaged with the concave groove 4g, and then the lower surface plate 2 The engaging portion 11b formed on the side portion is engaged with the engaging receiving portion 12b of the frame member 4 and assembled. The plurality of panels formed in this manner are stacked flat via a surface plate and a spacer, and a frame member is formed in the space formed by the upper surface plate 1A and the lower surface plate 2 and the frame member 4 of each of the stacked panels. A panel P2 is manufactured by injecting and filling the heat insulating core material 9 from an injection port (not shown) provided in 4.

次に第2実施形態に係るパネルP2の接合構造について説明する。図6に示すように、接合されるパネルP2同士の凹溝4g内に連結部材6を嵌合してパネルP2が接合される。一方のパネルP2と他方のパネルP2を接合するには、パネルP2同士を対峙させた後、図5に示すように、一方のパネルP2の凹溝4gに、連結部材6の一端を嵌合する。次に他方のパネルP2の凹溝4gに、連結部材6の他端を嵌合して両パネルP2を接合する。図6に示すように、両パネルP2の間には断熱パッキン18が圧縮された状態で介在させてある。なお、断熱パッキン18はコーキング材であってもよい。   Next, the joint structure of the panel P2 according to the second embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 6, the panel P2 is joined by fitting the connecting member 6 into the recessed groove 4g between the panels P2 to be joined. In order to join one panel P2 and the other panel P2, the panels P2 face each other, and then, as shown in FIG. 5, one end of the connecting member 6 is fitted into the concave groove 4g of one panel P2. . Next, the other end of the connecting member 6 is fitted into the concave groove 4g of the other panel P2, and both panels P2 are joined. As shown in FIG. 6, the heat insulating packing 18 is interposed between the panels P2 in a compressed state. The heat insulating packing 18 may be a caulking material.

なお、第2実施形態において、その他の部分は上述した第1実施形態と同じであるので、同一部分には同一符号を付して説明を省略する。   In the second embodiment, the other parts are the same as those in the first embodiment described above, so the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.

上記のように構成される天井構造に使用されるパネルP2によれば、上述のように構成されているので、枠材4はコンクリート製であって経年劣化による変形を少なくすることができるため、上下面板1A,2の係合部11c,11bと枠材4の係合受け部12c,12bの係合が不十分になるのを防止することができる。更に、上面板1Aの内面に連結されると共に、断熱心材9内に埋設される取付座金21に突設された係合突起部21eを、枠材4の内側面に設けられた凹部4hに係合することにより、上下面板1A,2と枠材4との結合を更に強固にすることができるため、パネルP2の断熱性能の維持が図れる。   According to the panel P2 used for the ceiling structure configured as described above, since it is configured as described above, the frame member 4 is made of concrete and can reduce deformation due to aging, It is possible to prevent the engagement between the engagement portions 11c, 11b of the upper and lower plates 1A, 2 and the engagement receiving portions 12c, 12b of the frame member 4 from becoming insufficient. Further, the engaging protrusion 21 e that is connected to the inner surface of the upper surface plate 1 A and protrudes from the mounting washer 21 embedded in the heat insulating core 9 is engaged with the recess 4 h provided on the inner surface of the frame member 4. By combining, it is possible to further strengthen the connection between the upper and lower plates 1A, 2 and the frame member 4, so that the heat insulation performance of the panel P2 can be maintained.

上記のように構成される天井構造に使用されるパネルP2同士の接合構造によれば、上述のように構成されているので、パネルP2の枠材3はコンクリート製であって経年劣化による変形を少なくすることができ、かつ、接合されるパネルP2の枠材3間に不燃材料製例えばアルミニウム製の連結部材6を嵌合して接合することにより接合部の隙間を防止することができるため、パネルP2間の接合部の気密性・断熱性の低下の抑制をすることができる。   According to the joining structure of the panels P2 used in the ceiling structure configured as described above, since the structure is configured as described above, the frame material 3 of the panel P2 is made of concrete and is not deformed due to aging. Since it can be reduced and the gap between the joints can be prevented by fitting and joining the connecting members 6 made of non-combustible material, for example, aluminum between the frame members 3 of the panel P2 to be joined. It is possible to suppress a decrease in the airtightness and heat insulating properties of the joint portion between the panels P2.

<第3実施形態>
第1実施形態は、上下面板1,2の各辺部間に介在される枠材3は、発泡コンクリート製の一部材であったが、図7に示すように、枠材5は、コンクリート製の枠材本体5Aと、該枠材本体5Aの長手方向に沿う一端に連設される断熱性を有する補助枠材7と、から形成されてもよい。
<Third Embodiment>
In the first embodiment, the frame member 3 interposed between the side portions of the upper and lower surface plates 1 and 2 is one member made of foamed concrete. However, as shown in FIG. 7, the frame member 5 is made of concrete. The frame material main body 5A and the auxiliary frame material 7 having heat insulation, which is connected to one end along the longitudinal direction of the frame material main body 5A, may be formed.

第3実施形態に係る断熱パネルP3(以下にパネルP3という)は、図7に示すように、一対の表面板1A,2(以下に上面板1A,下面板2という)と、上下面板1A,2の辺部間に介設される枠材本体5A及び補助枠材7からなる枠材5と、上下面板1A,2と枠材本体5A及び補助枠材7とで形成される空間内に注入充填される例えば発泡ポリウレタン等の断熱心材9と、パネルP3の所定の部位例えば角部の内面側に連結され、断熱心材9内に埋設される取付座金21と、で構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the heat insulation panel P3 (hereinafter referred to as panel P3) according to the third embodiment includes a pair of surface plates 1A and 2 (hereinafter referred to as upper surface plate 1A and lower surface plate 2), and upper and lower surface plates 1A, 2 is injected into the space formed by the frame material 5 composed of the frame material body 5A and the auxiliary frame material 7 interposed between the two side portions, and the upper and lower surface plates 1A and 2 and the frame material body 5A and the auxiliary frame material 7. The heat insulating core material 9 such as foamed polyurethane, which is filled, and a mounting washer 21 which is connected to a predetermined portion of the panel P3, for example, the inner surface side of the corner portion, and is embedded in the heat insulating core material 9 are configured.

枠材本体5Aは、無機断熱材例えば発泡コンクリート製であって、図7に示すように、基部5aと、基部5aの上端面には後述する補助枠材7の係合部13が係合される水平片5cと、水平片5bの中央付近に補助枠材7の嵌合突起7eを嵌合可能な嵌合溝5bと、からなる係合受け部15が形成され、基部5aの下端部には枠材本体5Aの長手方向に沿って断面長方形状の係合受け部12bが形成されている。   The frame material body 5A is made of an inorganic heat insulating material such as foamed concrete. As shown in FIG. 7, the base portion 5a and the engaging portion 13 of the auxiliary frame material 7 described later are engaged with the upper end surface of the base portion 5a. An engaging receiving portion 15 is formed which includes a horizontal piece 5c and a fitting groove 5b in which the fitting protrusion 7e of the auxiliary frame member 7 can be fitted in the vicinity of the center of the horizontal piece 5b, and is formed at the lower end of the base portion 5a. An engagement receiving portion 12b having a rectangular cross section is formed along the longitudinal direction of the frame body 5A.

図7に示すように、枠材本体5Aの外側面には、枠材5の長手方向に沿って凹溝5gが形成されており、この凹溝5g内に上述した連結部材6が嵌合される。また、枠材本体5Aの内側面には、長手方向に沿って凹部5hが設けられており、この凹部5hには上述した取付座金21に突設された係合突起部21eが係合される。   As shown in FIG. 7, a groove 5g is formed on the outer surface of the frame body 5A along the longitudinal direction of the frame member 5, and the above-described connecting member 6 is fitted into the groove 5g. The Further, a recess 5h is provided along the longitudinal direction on the inner side surface of the frame body 5A, and the engaging protrusion 21e protruding from the mounting washer 21 is engaged with the recess 5h. .

補助枠材7は断熱性を有する材質、例えば合成樹脂製の押出形材にて形成されており、図7に示すように、基部7aと、基部7aの上端部には、上下面板1,2に対して垂直に延在する外側垂直片7bと、外側垂直片7bと共に折曲片1cが嵌合可能な嵌合溝7hを形成する内側垂直片7cと、とからなる係合受け部14が形成されている。更に、内側垂直片7cの端部から、パネル内方側に直交状に屈曲される水平片7dが連続的に形成されている。一方、基部7aの下端からは、パネル内方側に直交状に屈曲される水平片7fと、水平片7fの中央付近から基部7aと反対の方向に延設される嵌合突起7eと、からなる係合部13が形成されている。   The auxiliary frame member 7 is formed of a heat insulating material, for example, an extruded shape made of synthetic resin. As shown in FIG. 7, the upper and lower surface plates 1 and 2 are formed on the base 7a and the upper end of the base 7a. And an outer vertical piece 7b extending perpendicularly to the outer vertical piece 7b and an inner vertical piece 7c that forms a fitting groove 7h into which the bent piece 1c can be fitted together. Is formed. Further, a horizontal piece 7d that is bent perpendicularly to the inner side of the panel is continuously formed from the end of the inner vertical piece 7c. On the other hand, from the lower end of the base portion 7a, a horizontal piece 7f that is bent orthogonally to the inner side of the panel, and a fitting protrusion 7e that extends from the vicinity of the center of the horizontal piece 7f in a direction opposite to the base portion 7a. An engaging portion 13 is formed.

上記のように構成されるパネルP3を製作するには、まず、枠材本体5Aの係合受け部15に補助枠材7の係合部13を係合させ、枠材本体5Aの長手方向に沿う一端に補助枠材7を連設する。次に、上面板1Aの辺部に形成された係合部11cを、補助枠材7の係合受け部14に係合して枠組みし、両面接着テープ(図示せず)を介して上面板1Aの内面に取付座金20の水平基片20aを仮装着すると共に、係合突起部21eを凹溝5gに係合する。次に下面板2の辺部に形成された係合部11bを、枠材本体5Aの係合受け部12bに係合して組み付ける。このようにして形成された複数のパネルを定盤及びスペーサを介して平積みにし、平積みされた各パネルの上面板1A及び下面板2と枠材本体5Aと補助枠材7によって形成された空間内に、枠材本体5Aに設けられた注入口(図示せず)から断熱心材9を注入・充填してパネルP3を製作する。   In order to produce the panel P3 configured as described above, first, the engagement portion 13 of the auxiliary frame member 7 is engaged with the engagement receiving portion 15 of the frame body 5A, and the longitudinal direction of the frame body 5A is thus increased. The auxiliary frame member 7 is continuously provided at one end along the line. Next, the engaging portion 11c formed on the side portion of the upper surface plate 1A is engaged with the engagement receiving portion 14 of the auxiliary frame member 7 to form a frame, and the upper surface plate is interposed via a double-sided adhesive tape (not shown). The horizontal base piece 20a of the mounting washer 20 is temporarily mounted on the inner surface of 1A, and the engaging protrusion 21e is engaged with the concave groove 5g. Next, the engaging portion 11b formed on the side portion of the lower surface plate 2 is engaged and assembled with the engaging receiving portion 12b of the frame body 5A. The plurality of panels formed in this manner are flattened via a surface plate and a spacer, and are formed by the upper surface plate 1A and lower surface plate 2, the frame material body 5A, and the auxiliary frame material 7 of each of the stacked panels. A panel P3 is manufactured by injecting and filling the heat insulating core material 9 into the space from an injection port (not shown) provided in the frame material main body 5A.

なお、第3実施形態において、その他の部分は上述した第1,2実施形態と同じであるので、同一部分には同一符号を付して説明を省略する。   In addition, in 3rd Embodiment, since another part is the same as 1st, 2nd embodiment mentioned above, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same part and description is abbreviate | omitted.

上記のように構成される天井構造に使用されるパネルP3によれば、上述のように構成されているので、枠材本体5Aはコンクリート製であって経年劣化による変形を少なくすることができるため、下面板2の係合部11bと枠材本体5Aの係合受け部12bの係合が不十分になるのを防止することができる。更に、上面板1Aの内面に連結されると共に、断熱心材9内に埋設される取付座金21に突設された係合突起部21eを、枠材本体5Aの内側面に設けられた凹部5hに係合することにより、上下面板1A,2と枠材本体5Aとの結合を更に強固にすることができるため、パネルP3の断熱性能の維持が図れる。また、断熱性を有する補助枠材7を上面板1Aと枠材本体5Aの間に介在することにより、熱架橋(ヒートブリッジ)の防止することができるため、断熱性能の向上を図ることができる。   According to the panel P3 used in the ceiling structure configured as described above, the frame body 5A is made of concrete and can be less deformed due to aging because it is configured as described above. Further, it is possible to prevent the engagement between the engagement portion 11b of the lower surface plate 2 and the engagement receiving portion 12b of the frame body 5A from becoming insufficient. Further, the engaging protrusion 21e that is connected to the inner surface of the upper surface plate 1A and that protrudes from the mounting washer 21 embedded in the heat insulating core 9 is formed in the recess 5h provided on the inner surface of the frame body 5A. By engaging, the coupling between the upper and lower plates 1A, 2 and the frame body 5A can be further strengthened, so that the heat insulating performance of the panel P3 can be maintained. Moreover, since the auxiliary | assistant frame material 7 which has heat insulation can be interposed between 1 A of upper surface boards, and the frame main body 5A, since thermal bridge | crosslinking (heat bridge) can be prevented, the heat insulation performance can be aimed at. .

上記のように構成される天井構造に使用されるパネルP3同士の接合構造によれば、上述のように構成されているので、パネルP3の枠材本体5Aはコンクリート製であって経年劣化による変形を少なくすることができ、かつ、接合されるパネルP3の枠材本体5A間に不燃材料製例えばアルミニウム製の連結部材6を嵌合して接合することにより接合部の隙間を防止することができるため、パネルP3間の接合部の気密性・断熱性の低下の抑制をすることができる。   According to the joining structure of the panels P3 used in the ceiling structure configured as described above, the frame material body 5A of the panel P3 is made of concrete and deformed due to aging because it is configured as described above. In addition, a joint member 6 made of a non-combustible material, for example, aluminum, can be fitted between the frame body 5A of the panel P3 to be joined, thereby preventing a gap in the joint portion. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a decrease in the airtightness and heat insulating properties of the joint portion between the panels P3.

なお、第3実施形態では、接合される両パネルP3の凹溝5g内に連結部材6を嵌合して接合する構造を採用したが、第1実施形態のパネルPとパネルP1の接合構造のように、パネルP3の枠材本体5Aの外側面に長手方向に沿って接合用の凸条を形成し、他のパネルP3の枠材本体5Aの外側面に凸条が嵌合可能な凹条を形成し、凸条の端面と凹条の底面の間に、目地塞ぎ材19を介在してパネルP3を接合してもよい。   In addition, in 3rd Embodiment, although the structure which fits and joins the connection member 6 in the concave groove 5g of both panels P3 joined is employ | adopted, the joining structure of the panel P and panel P1 of 1st Embodiment is employ | adopted. As described above, a protrusion for joining is formed along the longitudinal direction on the outer surface of the frame body 5A of the panel P3, and the protrusion can be fitted to the outer surface of the frame body 5A of the other panel P3. , And the panel P3 may be joined between the end face of the ridge and the bottom face of the ridge with the joint plugging material 19 interposed.

なお、上記実施形態では、枠材3,4,5及び枠材本体5Aがコンクリート製断熱材である場合について説明したが、コンクリート以外の無機断熱材例えばケイ酸カルシウム板やロックウール等の無機断熱材であってもよい。   In addition, although the said embodiment demonstrated the case where frame material 3,4,5 and frame material main body 5A were concrete heat insulating materials, inorganic heat insulating materials other than concrete, for example, a calcium silicate board, rock wool, etc. inorganic heat insulation. It may be a material.

また、上記実施形態では、この発明に係るパネルP,P1,P2,P3を天井パネルに使用する場合について説明したが、この発明に係るパネルP,P1,P2,P3を壁パネルにも使用することができる。この場合は、上面板1,1Aを躯体(壁スラブ)側に配置し、下面板2を室内側に配置する構成とする。   Moreover, although the said embodiment demonstrated the case where the panels P, P1, P2, P3 which concern on this invention were used for a ceiling panel, panel P, P1, P2, P3 which concerns on this invention is also used for a wall panel. be able to. In this case, it is set as the structure which arrange | positions the upper surface board 1 and 1A to the housing (wall slab) side, and arrange | positions the lower surface board 2 to the indoor side.

P,P1,P2,P3 断熱パネル
1,1A 上面板(表面板)
2 下面板(表面板)
3,4,5 枠材
5A 枠材本体
3a 凸条
3b 凹条
4g,5g 凹溝
4h,5h 凹部
6 連結部材
7 補助枠材
9 断熱心材
11a,11b,11c 係合部
12a,12b,12c 係合受け部
14 係合受け部
19 目地塞ぎ材
21 取付座金
21e 係合突起部
P, P1, P2, P3 Insulation panel 1, 1A Top plate (surface plate)
2 Bottom plate (surface plate)
3, 4, 5 Frame material 5A Frame material body 3a Convex strip 3b Concave strip 4g, 5g Concave groove 4h, 5h Concave member 7 Auxiliary frame member 9 Thermal insulation core members 11a, 11b, 11c Engagement portions 12a, 12b, 12c Joint receiving part 14 Engagement receiving part 19 Joint sealing material 21 Mounting washer 21e Engagement projection part

Claims (4)

一対の表面板と、両表面板の各辺部間に介在される枠材と、上記両表面板と上記枠材とで形成される空間内に注入充填される断熱心材と、を備える断熱パネルにおいて、
上記枠材は無機断熱材製であって、上記枠材の外側面に長手方向に沿う両端部に係合受け部が形成され、
上記係合受け部に、上記表面板の辺部からパネル内方側に向かって折曲される係合部を係合してなり、
上記表面板の内面に連結されると共に、上記断熱心材内に埋設される取付座金を備え、
上記取付座金に突設された係合突起部を、上記枠材の内側面に設けられた凹部に係合してなる、ことを特徴とする断熱パネル。
A heat insulating panel comprising a pair of surface plates, a frame member interposed between the side portions of both surface plates, and a heat insulating core material filled and injected into a space formed by the both surface plates and the frame member In
The frame material is made of an inorganic heat insulating material, and engagement receiving portions are formed at both end portions along the longitudinal direction on the outer surface of the frame material,
The engagement receiving portion is engaged with an engagement portion bent from the side portion of the surface plate toward the inner side of the panel ,
It is connected to the inner surface of the surface plate, and includes a mounting washer embedded in the heat insulating core material,
A heat insulating panel , wherein an engaging protrusion provided on the mounting washer is engaged with a recess provided on an inner surface of the frame member .
一対の表面板と、両表面板の各辺部間に介在される枠材と、上記両表面板と上記枠材とで形成される空間内に注入充填される断熱心材と、を備える断熱パネルにおいて、
上記枠材は、無機断熱材製の枠材本体と、該枠材本体の長手方向に沿う一端に連設される断熱性を有する補助枠材と、からなり、
上記枠材本体の外側面の長手方向に沿う他端部に係合受け部が形成され、該係合受け部に、上記表面板の辺部からパネル内方側に向かって折曲される係合部を係合し、
上記補助枠材の長手方向に沿う端部に係合受け部が形成され、該係合受け部に、上記表面板の辺部からパネル内方側に向かって折曲される係合部を係合してなる、ことを特徴とする断熱パネル。
A heat insulating panel comprising a pair of surface plates, a frame member interposed between the side portions of both surface plates, and a heat insulating core material filled and injected into a space formed by the both surface plates and the frame member In
The frame material is composed of a frame material body made of an inorganic heat insulating material, and an auxiliary frame material having heat insulation continuously provided at one end along the longitudinal direction of the frame material body,
An engagement receiving portion is formed at the other end portion along the longitudinal direction of the outer side surface of the frame material body, and the engagement receiving portion is bent toward the inner side of the panel from the side portion of the surface plate. Engage the joint,
An engagement receiving portion is formed at an end portion along the longitudinal direction of the auxiliary frame member, and an engagement portion that is bent toward the inner side of the panel from the side portion of the surface plate is engaged with the engagement receiving portion. A heat insulation panel characterized by being combined.
請求項1又は2に記載の断熱パネルを備えた接合構造であって、
接合される断熱パネルの上記枠材の外側面に、該枠材の長手方向に沿って他の断熱パネルとの接合用の凸条を形成し、他の断熱パネルの上記枠材の外側面に上記凸条が嵌合可能な凹条を形成し、
上記凸条の端面と上記凹条の底面の間に、不燃材料製の目地塞ぎ材を介在して両断熱パネルを接合してなる、ことを特徴とする断熱パネルの接合構造。
A joining structure comprising the heat insulating panel according to claim 1 or 2 ,
On the outer surface of the frame member of the heat insulating panel to be bonded, a protrusion for joining with another heat insulating panel is formed along the longitudinal direction of the frame member, and the outer surface of the frame member of the other heat insulating panel is formed. Forming a concave strip that can be fitted with the convex strip,
A heat-insulating panel joining structure, wherein both heat-insulating panels are joined between an end face of the convex stripe and a bottom face of the concave stripe by interposing a joint-filling material made of non-combustible material.
請求項1又は2に記載の断熱パネルを備えた接合構造であって、
上記枠材の外側面に、該枠材の長手方向に沿って凹溝を形成し、
接合される両断熱パネルの上記凹溝内に不燃材料製の連結部材を嵌合して両断熱パネルを接合してなる、ことを特徴とする断熱パネルの接合構造。
A joining structure comprising the heat insulating panel according to claim 1 or 2 ,
On the outer surface of the frame material, a concave groove is formed along the longitudinal direction of the frame material,
A heat insulating panel joining structure, wherein both heat insulating panels are joined by fitting a connecting member made of a non-combustible material into the concave grooves of both heat insulating panels to be joined.
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